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TWI875315B - Incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides - Google Patents

Incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI875315B
TWI875315B TW112144462A TW112144462A TWI875315B TW I875315 B TWI875315 B TW I875315B TW 112144462 A TW112144462 A TW 112144462A TW 112144462 A TW112144462 A TW 112144462A TW I875315 B TWI875315 B TW I875315B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
cold side
pipeline
furnace
heat exchanger
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TW112144462A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202521208A (en
Inventor
扶亞民
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華懋科技股份有限公司
大陸商上海華懋環保節能設備有限公司
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Priority to TW112144462A priority Critical patent/TWI875315B/en
Priority to CN202311770830.8A priority patent/CN120020449A/en
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Publication of TWI875315B publication Critical patent/TWI875315B/en
Publication of TW202521208A publication Critical patent/TW202521208A/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/061Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
    • F23G7/065Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/12Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/08Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • F23J2215/101Nitrous oxide (N2O)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

本發明為一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,主要是該焚燒爐裝置係包括有一爐膛、一風道、一爐頭及一包圍遮罩的組合設計,且透過該風道讓該待處理氣體能輸送到該出風口,並經由該出風口與該包圍遮罩之間所留之氣道流出至該爐頭所產生燃燒火焰的前端,使能增加該待處理氣體中所含揮發性有化合物的破壞效率,而另一面為該爐頭之助燃氣體入口所進入的助燃氣體乃設計提升超過燃燒當量的20%至30%,而過剩的助燃氣體能使得該爐頭所產生的燃燒火焰溫度下降,藉此,該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)經過所產生的燃燒火焰後能使其氮氧化物的產生減少,而具有降低氮氧化物產生的效能。 The present invention is an incinerator device with the function of reducing nitrogen oxides. The incinerator device mainly comprises a combination design of a furnace, an air duct, a furnace head and a surrounding shield. The gas to be treated is transported to the air outlet through the air duct, and flows out through the air duct left between the air outlet and the surrounding shield to the front end of the combustion flame generated by the furnace head, so as to increase the destruction efficiency of volatile organic compounds contained in the gas to be treated. On the other hand, the combustion-supporting gas entering the combustion-supporting gas inlet of the furnace head is designed to increase by 20% to 30% over the combustion equivalent, and the excess combustion-supporting gas can reduce the temperature of the combustion flame generated by the furnace head. As a result, the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) can reduce the generation of nitrogen oxides after passing through the generated combustion flame, and has the effect of reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides.

Description

具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置 Incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides

本發明係有關於一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,尤指一種透過該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)經過所產生的燃燒火焰後能使其氮氧化物的產生減少,使具有降低氮氧化物產生的效能,而適用於半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的焚燒爐裝置或類似設備。 The present invention relates to an incinerator device capable of reducing nitrogen oxides, in particular, an incinerator device or similar equipment capable of reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides by passing the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) through the generated combustion flame, and is suitable for use in the semiconductor industry, optoelectronic industry or chemical-related industries.

目前在半導體產業或光電產業的製造生產過程中都會產生具有揮發性有機氣體(VOCs),其中該揮發性有機氣體(VOCs)中含有氮氧化物(NOx)、硫氧化物(SOx)等化合物,而氮氧化物(NOx)、硫氧化物(SOx)等化合物是造成光化學煙霧、酸雨及人類呼吸道疾病的重要原因之一。 Currently, volatile organic gases (VOCs) are generated in the manufacturing process of the semiconductor industry or the optoelectronic industry. The VOCs contain compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur oxides (SOx). Compounds such as nitrogen oxides (NOx) and sulfur oxides (SOx) are one of the important causes of photochemical smog, acid rain and human respiratory diseases.

而揮發性有機氣體(VOCs)目前業界作法,大都是透過轉輪先進行吸附及脫附等程序後,再將濃縮脫附的氣體送入該焚燒爐來進行高溫分解。但是,在經過高溫分解的過程中,該氮氧化物(NOx)的生成和溫度有很大的關係,尤其是溫度夠高時,該氮氧化物(NOx)的生成量增加,隨著反應溫度(t)的升高,其反應速率按指數規律增加,且當反應溫度(t)小於1200度C時,該氮氧化物(NOx)的生成量不大,而當反應溫度(t)大於1300度C時,每增加100度C,則反應速率增大6~7倍。 The current industry practice for volatile organic gases (VOCs) is to first perform adsorption and desorption processes on a rotor, and then send the concentrated desorbed gas into the incinerator for high-temperature decomposition. However, during the high-temperature decomposition process, the generation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is closely related to temperature, especially when the temperature is high enough, the generation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) increases. As the reaction temperature (t) increases, the reaction rate increases exponentially. When the reaction temperature (t) is less than 1200 degrees C, the generation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is not large. When the reaction temperature (t) is greater than 1300 degrees C, the reaction rate increases by 6 to 7 times for every 100 degrees C increase.

從上述可發現該氮氧化物(NOx)的生成是一種緩慢的反應過程,是由燃燒空氣中的氮(N)與反應物如氧(O)和氫氧離子(OH)以及分子反應而成的,所以,在焚燒爐的高溫分解中,如何降低燃燒溫度或降低氧氣濃度變的是很重要的課題。 From the above, it can be found that the generation of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is a slow reaction process, which is formed by the reaction of nitrogen (N) in the combustion air with reactants such as oxygen (O) and hydrogen ions (OH) and molecules. Therefore, in the high-temperature decomposition of the incinerator, how to reduce the combustion temperature or reduce the oxygen concentration becomes a very important issue.

因此,本發明人有鑑於上述缺失,期能提出一種具有降低氮氧化物產生之效能的具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,令使用者可輕易操作組裝,乃潛心研思、設計組製,以提供使用者便利性,為本發明人所欲研發之發明動機者。 Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, the inventors of the present invention hope to propose an incinerator device with the effect of reducing the production of nitrogen oxides, which can be easily operated and assembled by users. The inventors of the present invention have devoted themselves to the research and design of the device to provide convenience to users, which is the motivation for the invention.

本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,主要是該焚燒爐裝置係包括有一爐膛、一風道、一爐頭及一包圍遮罩的組合設計,且透過該風道讓該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)能輸送到該出風口,並經由該出風口與該包圍遮罩之間所留之氣道流出至該爐頭所產生燃燒火焰的前端,使能增加該待處理氣體中所含揮發性有化合物的破壞效率,而另一面為該爐頭之助燃氣體入口所進入的助燃氣體(如空氣或氧氣)乃設計提升超過燃燒當量的20%至30%,而過剩的助燃氣體能使得該爐頭所產生的燃燒火焰溫度下降,藉此,該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)經過所產生的燃燒火焰後能使其氮氧化物的產生減少,而具有降低氮氧化物產生的效能,進而增加整體之實用性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an incinerator device with the function of reducing nitrogen oxides. The incinerator device mainly comprises a combination design of a furnace, an air duct, a furnace head and a surrounding shield, and the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) can be transported to the air outlet through the air duct, and flow out through the air duct left between the air outlet and the surrounding shield to the front end of the combustion flame generated by the furnace head, so as to increase the volatile organic compounds contained in the gas to be treated. The destruction efficiency of the material is improved, and on the other hand, the combustion-supporting gas (such as air or oxygen) entering the combustion-supporting gas inlet of the furnace head is designed to increase by 20% to 30% more than the combustion equivalent, and the excess combustion-supporting gas can reduce the temperature of the combustion flame generated by the furnace head. As a result, the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) can reduce the generation of nitrogen oxides after passing through the generated combustion flame, and has the effect of reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

本發明之次一目的,在於提供一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,透過該爐頭係設有一通道,而該氣體燃料管具有一氣體燃料入口、 至少一第一段氣口及至少一第二段氣口,且該氣體燃料管之第一段氣口係設於該爐頭之通道內,當該助燃氣體能進入該爐頭之通道內時,該助燃氣體能先在該爐頭之通道內與由該氣體燃料管之第一段氣口所噴出的部份氣體燃料預先進行混合,而混合部份氣體燃料的助燃氣體再流向該氣體燃料管之第二段氣口處,並與該第二段氣口所噴出的氣體燃料再混合,藉此,透過二段式的噴注氣體燃料,使燃燒火焰發生的預混順序與分配能更均勻,讓氮氧化物的產生減少,以達到改善氮氧化物排放之效能,進而增加整體之效率性。 The second object of the present invention is to provide an incinerator device with the function of reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein a passage is provided through the furnace head, and the gas fuel pipe has a gas fuel inlet, at least one first gas port and at least one second gas port, and the first gas port of the gas fuel pipe is provided in the passage of the furnace head. When the combustion-supporting gas can enter the passage of the furnace head, the combustion-supporting gas can firstly be separated in the passage of the furnace head and the gas fuel pipe from the second gas port of the gas fuel pipe. Part of the gas fuel sprayed from the first gas port is pre-mixed, and the combustion-supporting gas mixed with the part of the gas fuel flows to the second gas port of the gas fuel pipe and is re-mixed with the gas fuel sprayed from the second gas port. Thus, through the two-stage injection of gas fuel, the pre-mixing sequence and distribution of the combustion flame can be more uniform, reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides, thereby achieving the effect of improving nitrogen oxide emissions and increasing the overall efficiency.

本發明之再一目的,在於提供一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,透過該爐頭係結合於該爐膛上,而該爐頭之爐頭遮罩係位於該氣體燃料管之第二段氣口處,且該包圍遮罩之一端係結合於該爐頭遮罩,該包圍遮罩之另一端係自該風道之出風口穿出,其中該風道之出風口係大於該包圍遮罩,使該風道之出風口與該包圍遮罩之間係留有一氣道,當該氣體燃料由該第二段氣口噴出並產生一燃燒火焰時,該燃燒火焰係由該爐頭之爐頭遮罩穿過該包圍遮罩,並透過該包圍遮罩讓該燃燒火焰能避免被該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)進入而影響該燃燒火焰噴出方向,使該燃燒火焰能聚集成一束狀,而具有集中之效果,進而增加整體之使用性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an incinerator device with a function of reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the furnace head is coupled to the furnace chamber, and the furnace head shield of the furnace head is located at the second gas port of the gas fuel pipe, and one end of the surrounding shield is coupled to the furnace head shield, and the other end of the surrounding shield passes through the air outlet of the air duct, wherein the air outlet of the air duct is larger than the surrounding shield, so that there is an air gap between the air outlet of the air duct and the surrounding shield. When the gas fuel is ejected from the second gas port and generates a combustion flame, the combustion flame passes through the surrounding shield from the furnace shield of the furnace head, and the surrounding shield allows the combustion flame to avoid being entered by the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) to affect the ejection direction of the combustion flame, so that the combustion flame can be gathered into a beam, which has a concentration effect, thereby increasing the overall usability.

為了能夠更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵、特點和技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,惟所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本發明。 In order to further understand the characteristics, features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit the present invention.

1:焚燒爐裝置 1: Incinerator device

10:爐膛 10: Furnace

11:氣體入口 11: Gas inlet

12:氣體出口 12: Gas outlet

20:風道 20: Air duct

21:出風口 21: Air outlet

22:氣道 22: Airway

23:隔熱棉 23: Thermal insulation cotton

30:爐頭 30: Stove

301:通道 301: Channel

31:爐頭遮罩 31: Furnace hood

32:氣體燃料管 32: Gas fuel pipe

321:氣體燃料入口 321: Gas fuel inlet

322:第一段氣口 322: First air outlet

323:第二段氣口 323: Second air outlet

33:助燃氣體入口 33: Combustion gas inlet

324:燃燒火焰 324: Burning Flame

40:包圍遮罩 40: Envelope mask

50:待處理氣體 50: Gas to be processed

60:助燃氣體 60: Combustion-supporting gas

70:氣體燃料 70: Gas fuel

81:第一熱交換器 81: First heat exchanger

811:第一冷側管路 811: First cold side pipeline

812:第一熱側管路 812: First hot side pipeline

813:第一冷側入口 813: First cold side entrance

814:第一冷側出口 814: First cold side outlet

82:第二熱交換器 82: Second heat exchanger

821:第二冷側管路 821: Second cold side pipeline

822:第二熱側管路 822: Second hot side pipeline

823:第二冷側入口 823: Second cold side entrance

824:第二冷側出口 824: Second cold side outlet

83:第三熱交換器 83: The third heat exchanger

831:第三冷側管路 831: Third cold side pipeline

832:第三熱側管路 832: Third hot side pipeline

833:第三冷側入口 833: Third cold side entrance

834:第三冷側出口 834: Third cold side exit

84:第四熱交換器 84: Fourth heat exchanger

841:第四冷側管路 841: Fourth cold side pipeline

842:第四熱側管路 842: Fourth hot side pipeline

843:第四冷側入口 843: Fourth cold side entrance

844:第四冷側出口 844: Fourth cold side exit

85:第一冷側輸送管路 85: First cold side delivery pipeline

86:第四冷側輸送管路 86: Fourth cold side transport pipeline

91:第一熱交換器 91: First heat exchanger

911:第一冷側管路 911: First cold side pipeline

912:第一熱側管路 912: First hot side pipeline

913:第一冷側入口 913: First cold side entrance

914:第一冷側出口 914: First cold side outlet

92:第二熱交換器 92: Second heat exchanger

921:第二冷側管路 921: Second cold side pipeline

922:第二熱側管路 922: Second hot side pipeline

923:第二冷側入口 923: Second cold side entrance

924:第二冷側出口 924: Second cold side outlet

93:第三熱交換器 93: The third heat exchanger

931:第三冷側管路 931: Third cold side pipeline

932:第三熱側管路 932: Third hot side pipeline

933:第三冷側入口 933: Third cold side entrance

934:第三冷側出口 934: Third cold side exit

94:第一冷側輸送管路 94: First cold side delivery pipeline

95:第三冷側輸送管路 95: Third cold side transport pipeline

第1圖係為本發明之第一種實施方式示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the first implementation method of the present invention.

第2圖係為本發明之爐頭部份放大示意圖。 Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the furnace head of the present invention.

第3圖係為本發明之第二種實施方式示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the second implementation method of the present invention.

請參閱第1~3圖,係為本發明實施例之示意圖,而本發明之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置的最佳實施方式係運用於半導體產業、光電產業或化學相關產業的焚燒爐裝置或類似設備,主要是透過該待處理氣體(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)經過該燃燒的火焰後能使其氮氧化物的產生減少,使具有降低氮氧化物產生的效能。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which are schematic diagrams of embodiments of the present invention. The best implementation of the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides of the present invention is to be used in incinerator devices or similar equipment in the semiconductor industry, optoelectronics industry or chemical-related industries. The main purpose is to reduce the generation of nitrogen oxides by passing the gas to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) through the combustion flame, so that it has the effect of reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides.

而本發明之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,主要是該焚燒爐裝置1係包括有一爐膛10、一風道20、一爐頭30及一包圍遮罩40的組合設計(如第1圖至第3圖所示),其中該焚燒爐裝置1可以是直燃式焚燒爐(TO),且該爐膛10係設有一氣體入口11及一氣體出口12,而該爐膛10之氣體入口11係供一待處理氣體50進入(如第2圖所示),其中該待處理氣體50係為含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣,而揮發性有機化合物如硫氧化物(SOx)、氮氧化物(NOx)、一氧化碳(CO)、氯氟煙(CFCs)等。 The incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides of the present invention mainly comprises an incinerator device 1 which comprises a furnace 10, an air duct 20, a furnace head 30 and a surrounding shield 40 (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 ), wherein the incinerator device 1 can be a direct-fired incinerator (TO), and the furnace 10 is provided with a gas inlet 11 and a gas outlet 12, and the gas inlet 11 of the furnace 10 is for a gas 50 to be treated to enter (as shown in FIG. 2 ), wherein the gas 50 to be treated is a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air, and the volatile organic compounds are such as sulfur oxides (SO x ), nitrogen oxides (NO x ), carbon monoxide (CO), chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), etc.

另該爐頭30係設有一通道301,而該爐頭30係設有一爐頭遮罩31、一氣體燃料管32及一助燃氣體入口33,其中該助燃氣體入口33係可以設於該通道301的一端或是側邊(如第2圖所示),且該助燃氣體入口33係供一助燃氣體60進入,其中該助燃氣體60係 為空氣、氧氣之其中任一,而該通道301的一端係可以設有風扇(圖未示),以增加該助燃氣體60流速,並使該助燃氣體60能進入該爐頭30之通道301內。另該氣體燃料管32具有一氣體燃料入口321、至少一第一段氣口322及至少一第二段氣口323(如第2圖所示),該氣體燃料管32之至少一第一段氣口322係位於該爐頭30之通道301內,而該爐頭遮罩31係位於該氣體燃料管32之第二段氣口323處,且該氣體燃料入口321係供一氣體燃料70進入,其中該氣體燃料70係為天然氣、瓦斯之其中任一,而該氣體燃料70係由該第一段氣口322噴出於該爐頭30之通道301內,另該氣體燃料70係由該第二段氣口323噴出,並產生一燃燒火焰324(如第2圖所示)。再者,該爐頭30係結合於該爐膛10上,其中該爐頭遮罩31係設有一安裝面板(圖未示),並透過該安裝面板來裝設於該爐膛10上,讓該爐頭30有部份是露在該爐膛10外面,而該氣體燃料管32之氣體燃料入口321係設於該爐膛10外(如第2圖所示),使該氣體燃料70方便經由該氣體燃料入口321進入,另該助燃氣體入口33亦設於該爐膛10外(如第2圖所示),使該助燃氣體60方便經由該助燃氣體入口33進入。 The furnace head 30 is provided with a passage 301, a furnace head cover 31, a gas fuel pipe 32 and a combustion-supporting gas inlet 33, wherein the combustion-supporting gas inlet 33 can be provided at one end or side of the passage 301 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the combustion-supporting gas inlet 33 is for a combustion-supporting gas 60 to enter, wherein the combustion-supporting gas 60 is any one of air and oxygen, and a fan (not shown) can be provided at one end of the passage 301 to increase the flow rate of the combustion-supporting gas 60 and enable the combustion-supporting gas 60 to enter the passage 301 of the furnace head 30. In addition, the gas fuel pipe 32 has a gas fuel inlet 321, at least one first-stage gas inlet 322 and at least one second-stage gas inlet 323 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). The at least one first-stage gas inlet 322 of the gas fuel pipe 32 is located in the channel 301 of the furnace head 30, and the furnace head cover 31 is located at the second-stage gas inlet 323 of the gas fuel pipe 32. The gas fuel inlet 321 is for a gas fuel 70 to enter, wherein the gas fuel 70 is any one of natural gas and gas, and the gas fuel 70 is ejected from the first-stage gas inlet 322 into the channel 301 of the furnace head 30, and the gas fuel 70 is ejected from the second-stage gas inlet 323 to generate a combustion flame 324 (as shown in FIG. 2 ). Furthermore, the furnace head 30 is combined with the furnace chamber 10, wherein the furnace head cover 31 is provided with a mounting panel (not shown) and is mounted on the furnace chamber 10 through the mounting panel, so that a portion of the furnace head 30 is exposed outside the furnace chamber 10, and the gas fuel inlet 321 of the gas fuel pipe 32 is provided outside the furnace chamber 10 (as shown in FIG. 2), so that the gas fuel 70 can conveniently enter through the gas fuel inlet 321, and the combustion-supporting gas inlet 33 is also provided outside the furnace chamber 10 (as shown in FIG. 2), so that the combustion-supporting gas 60 can conveniently enter through the combustion-supporting gas inlet 33.

另該風道20係設於該爐膛10內,其中該風道20與該爐膛10之間係設有至少一隔熱棉23(如第2圖所示),以形成阻隔保護,且該風道20係由金屬材質製成,而該風道20係與該爐膛10之氣體入口11連接,使該待處理氣體50(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)能進入該風道20內,且該風道20係設有一出風口21,另該風道20之一處係供設置該爐頭30之爐頭遮罩31(如第2圖所 示),且該爐頭遮罩31係對應於該出風口21。再者,該包圍遮罩40係設於該爐膛10內,該包圍遮罩40係由金屬材質製成,其中該包圍遮罩40係呈錐形體、圓錐形體、喇叭形體、正方形體、圓形體之其中任一,以配合現況來設計實施,而該包圍遮罩40之一端係結合於該爐頭遮罩31(如第2圖所示),且該包圍遮罩40之另一端係自該風道20之出風口21穿出,其中該風道20之出風口21係大於該包圍遮罩40,使該風道20之出風口21與該包圍遮罩40之間係留有一氣道22(如第2圖所示),當該氣體燃料70由該第二段氣口323噴出並產生該燃燒火焰324時,該燃燒火焰324係由該爐頭30之爐頭遮罩31穿過該包圍遮罩40,並透過該包圍遮罩40讓該燃燒火焰324能避免被待處理氣體50(如含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣)進入而影響該燃燒火焰324噴出方向,使該燃燒火焰324能聚集成一束狀,而具有集中之效果。 The air duct 20 is disposed in the furnace 10, wherein at least one heat insulating cotton 23 (as shown in FIG. 2 ) is disposed between the air duct 20 and the furnace 10 to form a barrier protection, and the air duct 20 is made of metal material, and the air duct 20 is connected to the gas inlet 11 of the furnace 10, so that the gas to be treated 50 (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) can enter the air duct 20, and the air duct 20 is provided with an air outlet 21, and one part of the air duct 20 is provided with a furnace head cover 31 of the furnace head 30 (as shown in FIG. 2 ), and the furnace head cover 31 corresponds to the air outlet 21. Furthermore, the surrounding shield 40 is arranged in the furnace 10, and the surrounding shield 40 is made of metal material, wherein the surrounding shield 40 is any one of a cone, a cone, a trumpet, a square, and a circle, so as to be designed and implemented in accordance with the current situation, and one end of the surrounding shield 40 is combined with the furnace head shield 31 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the other end of the surrounding shield 40 is passed through the air outlet 21 of the air duct 20, wherein the air outlet 21 of the air duct 20 is larger than the surrounding shield 40, so that the air outlet 21 of the air duct 20 and the surrounding shield An air passage 22 is left between the hoods 40 (as shown in FIG. 2). When the gas fuel 70 is ejected from the second gas port 323 and the combustion flame 324 is generated, the combustion flame 324 passes through the surrounding hood 40 from the furnace hood 31 of the furnace hood 30, and the combustion flame 324 is prevented from being entered by the gas 50 to be treated (such as a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air) through the surrounding hood 40 to affect the ejection direction of the combustion flame 324, so that the combustion flame 324 can be gathered into a beam, which has a concentration effect.

而上述該風道20能讓該待處理氣體50能直接輸送到該出風口21,並經由該出風口21與該包圍遮罩40之間所留之氣道22流出至該爐頭30所產生燃燒火焰324的前端(如第2圖所示),再將由該爐頭30之助燃氣體入口33所進入的助燃氣體60提升超過燃燒當量的20%至30%,並藉由該助燃氣體60能進入該爐頭30之通道301內時,該助燃氣體60能先在該爐頭30之通道301內與由該氣體燃料管32之第一段氣口322所噴出的部份氣體燃料70預先進行混合,而混合部份氣體燃料70的助燃氣體60再流向該氣體燃料管32之第二段氣口323處,並與該第二段氣口323所噴出的氣體燃料70再混合,藉 此,透過二段式的噴注氣體燃料70,使燃燒火焰324發生的預混順序與分配能更均勻,而過剩的助燃氣體60能使得該爐頭30所產生的燃燒火焰324溫度下降,使該待處理氣體50經過所產生的燃燒火焰324後能使其氮氧化物的產生減少,而具有降低氮氧化物產生的效能。 The air duct 20 allows the gas 50 to be directly transported to the air outlet 21, and flows out through the air duct 22 left between the air outlet 21 and the surrounding shield 40 to the front end of the combustion flame 324 generated by the furnace head 30 (as shown in FIG. 2), and then the combustion-supporting gas 60 entering from the combustion-supporting gas inlet 33 of the furnace head 30 is increased by 20% to 30% of the combustion equivalent, and when the combustion-supporting gas 60 can enter the channel 301 of the furnace head 30, the combustion-supporting gas 60 can first be in the channel 301 of the furnace head 30 and the part ejected from the first section of the gas port 322 of the gas fuel pipe 32. The gas fuel 70 is mixed in advance, and the combustion-supporting gas 60 mixed with the gas fuel 70 flows to the second gas port 323 of the gas fuel pipe 32 and is mixed with the gas fuel 70 ejected from the second gas port 323. Thus, the premixing sequence and distribution of the combustion flame 324 can be more uniform through the two-stage injection of the gas fuel 70, and the excess combustion-supporting gas 60 can reduce the temperature of the combustion flame 324 generated by the furnace head 30, so that the gas 50 to be treated can reduce the generation of nitrogen oxides after passing through the generated combustion flame 324, and has the effect of reducing the generation of nitrogen oxides.

另本發明的第一實施例中該焚燒爐裝置1為直燃式焚燒爐(TO)時,該爐膛10內係可以組裝有一第一熱交換器81、一第二熱交換器82、一第三熱交換器83及一第四熱交換器84(如第1圖所示),該第一熱交換器81係設有第一冷側管路811及第一熱側管路812,而該第一冷側管路811係具有一第一冷側入口813及一第一冷側出口814,該第二熱交換器82係設有第二冷側管路821及第二熱側管路822,而該第二冷側管路821係具有一第二冷側入口823及一第二冷側出口824,該第三熱交換器83係設有第三冷側管路831及第三熱側管路832,而該第三冷側管路831係具有一第三冷側入口833及一第三冷側出口834,該第四熱交換器84係設有第四冷側管路841及第四熱側管路842,而該第四冷側管路841係具有一第四冷側入口843及一第四冷側出口844,其中該第一冷側管路811與該第四冷側管路841之間係設有一第一冷側輸送管路85,該第一冷側輸送管路85的一端係與該第一冷側管路811的另一端連接,而該第一冷側管路811的另一端也就是指該第一冷側管路811之第一冷側出口814,該第一冷側輸送管路85的另一端係與該第四冷側管路841的一端連接,而該第四冷側管路841的一端也就是指該第四冷側管路841之第四冷側入口843,另該第四冷側管路841與該爐膛10之氣體入口1 1之間係設有一第四冷側輸送管路86,該第四冷側輸送管路86的一端係與該第四冷側管路841的另一端連接,而該第四冷側管路841的另一端也就是指該第四冷側管路841之第四冷側出口844,該第四冷側輸送管路86的另一端係與該爐膛10之氣體入口11連接。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, when the incinerator device 1 is a direct-fired incinerator (TO), a first heat exchanger 81, a second heat exchanger 82, a third heat exchanger 83 and a fourth heat exchanger 84 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) can be assembled in the furnace 10. The first heat exchanger 81 is provided with a first cold side pipeline 811 and a first hot side pipeline 812, and the first cold side pipeline 811 has a first cold side inlet 813 and a first cold side outlet 814. The second heat exchanger 82 is provided with a second The first heat exchanger 83 includes a first cold side pipe 821 and a second hot side pipe 822, wherein the second cold side pipe 821 has a second cold side inlet 823 and a second cold side outlet 824, the third heat exchanger 83 includes a third cold side pipe 831 and a third hot side pipe 832, wherein the third cold side pipe 831 has a third cold side inlet 833 and a third cold side outlet 834, the fourth heat exchanger 84 includes a fourth cold side pipe 841 and a fourth hot side pipe 842, wherein the fourth cold side pipe 841 has a fourth cold side inlet A first cold side delivery pipeline 85 is provided between the first cold side pipeline 811 and the fourth cold side pipeline 841, one end of the first cold side delivery pipeline 85 is connected to the other end of the first cold side pipeline 811, and the other end of the first cold side pipeline 811 is the first cold side outlet 814 of the first cold side pipeline 811, and the other end of the first cold side delivery pipeline 85 is connected to one end of the fourth cold side pipeline 841, and the fourth cold side pipeline 841 is connected to the first cold side outlet 814 of the first cold side pipeline 811. One end refers to the fourth cold side inlet 843 of the fourth cold side pipeline 841, and a fourth cold side delivery pipeline 86 is provided between the fourth cold side pipeline 841 and the gas inlet 1 1 of the furnace 10. One end of the fourth cold side delivery pipeline 86 is connected to the other end of the fourth cold side pipeline 841, and the other end of the fourth cold side pipeline 841 refers to the fourth cold side outlet 844 of the fourth cold side pipeline 841. The other end of the fourth cold side delivery pipeline 86 is connected to the gas inlet 11 of the furnace 10.

而上述之該爐頭30將該待處理氣體50經過該燃燒火焰324後所產生降低氮氧化物的處理尾氣,係先輸送到該第四熱交換器84之第四熱側管路842的一側以進行熱交換(如第1圖所示),且由該第四熱交換器84之第四熱側管路842的另一側再輸送到該第三熱交換器83之第三熱側管路832的一側以進行熱交換,再由該第三熱交換器83之第三熱側管路832的另一側再輸送到該第二熱交換器82之第二熱側管路822的一側以進行熱交換,之後再由該第二熱交換器82之第二熱側管路822的另一側再輸送到該第一熱交換器81之第一熱側管路812的一側以進行熱交換,最後由該第一熱交換器81之第一熱側管路812的另一側來輸送到該爐膛10之氣體出口12。 The furnace head 30 transmits the treated exhaust gas with reduced nitrogen oxides generated after the treated gas 50 passes through the combustion flame 324 to one side of the fourth hot side pipeline 842 of the fourth heat exchanger 84 for heat exchange (as shown in FIG. 1 ), and then transmits the treated exhaust gas from the other side of the fourth hot side pipeline 842 of the fourth heat exchanger 84 to one side of the third hot side pipeline 832 of the third heat exchanger 83 for heat exchange, and then the third heat exchanger 83 transmits the treated exhaust gas to one side of the third hot side pipeline 832 of the third heat exchanger 83 for heat exchange. The other side of the third hot side pipe 832 of the heat exchanger 83 is then transported to one side of the second hot side pipe 822 of the second heat exchanger 82 for heat exchange, and then the other side of the second hot side pipe 822 of the second heat exchanger 82 is transported to one side of the first hot side pipe 812 of the first heat exchanger 81 for heat exchange, and finally the other side of the first hot side pipe 812 of the first heat exchanger 81 is transported to the gas outlet 12 of the furnace 10.

另該第二熱交換器82的第二冷側入口823及該第二冷側出口824和第三熱交換器83的第三冷側入口833及該第三冷側出口834係分別供一第一吸附轉輪及一第二吸附轉輪(圖未示)的熱源使用,讓該第一吸附轉輪及該第二吸附轉輪能分別透過該第二熱交換器82及該第三熱交換器83來將欲脫附使用的氣體進行提升至所需溫度,以方便進行後續脫附使用。 In addition, the second cold side inlet 823 and the second cold side outlet 824 of the second heat exchanger 82 and the third cold side inlet 833 and the third cold side outlet 834 of the third heat exchanger 83 are used as heat sources for a first adsorption wheel and a second adsorption wheel (not shown), respectively, so that the first adsorption wheel and the second adsorption wheel can respectively raise the gas to be desorbed to the required temperature through the second heat exchanger 82 and the third heat exchanger 83, so as to facilitate subsequent desorption.

另本發明的第二實施例中該焚燒爐裝置1為直燃式焚燒爐(TO)時,該爐膛10內係可以組裝有一第一熱交換器91、一第二熱交換器 92及一第三熱交換器93(如第3圖所示),該第一熱交換器91係設有第一冷側管路911及第一熱側管路912,而該第一冷側管路911係具有一第一冷側入口913及一第一冷側出口914,該第二熱交換器92係設有第二冷側管路921及第二熱側管路922,而該第二冷側管路921係具有一第二冷側入口923及一第二冷側出口924,該第三熱交換器93係設有第三冷側管路931及第三熱側管路932,而該第三冷側管路931係具有一第三冷側入口933及一第三冷側出口934,其中該第一冷側管路911與該第三冷側管路931之間係設有一第一冷側輸送管路94,該第一冷側輸送管路94的一端係與該第一冷側管路911的另一端連接,而該第一冷側管路911的另一端也就是指該第一冷側管路911之第一冷側出口914,該第一冷側輸送管路94的另一端係與該第三冷側管路931的一端連接,而該第三冷側管路931的一端也就是指該第三冷側管路931之第三冷側入口933,另該第三冷側管路931與該爐膛10之氣體入口11之間係設有一第三冷側輸送管路95,該第三冷側輸送管路95的一端係與該第三冷側管路931的另一端連接,而該第三冷側管路931的另一端也就是指該第三冷側管路931之第三冷側出口934,該第三冷側輸送管路95的另一端係與該爐膛10之氣體入口11連接。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, when the incinerator device 1 is a direct-fired incinerator (TO), a first heat exchanger 91, a second heat exchanger 92 and a third heat exchanger 93 (as shown in FIG. 3 ) can be assembled in the furnace 10. The first heat exchanger 91 is provided with a first cold side pipeline 911 and a first hot side pipeline 912. The first cold side pipeline 911 has a first cold side inlet 913 and a first cold side outlet 914. The second hot side pipeline 912 is provided with a first cold side inlet 913 and a first cold side outlet 914. The heat exchanger 92 is provided with a second cold side pipeline 921 and a second hot side pipeline 922, and the second cold side pipeline 921 has a second cold side inlet 923 and a second cold side outlet 924. The third heat exchanger 93 is provided with a third cold side pipeline 931 and a third hot side pipeline 932, and the third cold side pipeline 931 has a third cold side inlet 933 and a third cold side outlet 934. The first cold side pipeline 911 and the third cold side pipeline 931 are connected to each other. 1 is provided with a first cold side delivery pipeline 94, one end of the first cold side delivery pipeline 94 is connected to the other end of the first cold side pipeline 911, and the other end of the first cold side pipeline 911 is also referred to as the first cold side outlet 914 of the first cold side pipeline 911, and the other end of the first cold side delivery pipeline 94 is connected to one end of the third cold side pipeline 931, and one end of the third cold side pipeline 931 is also referred to as the first cold side outlet 914 of the third cold side pipeline 931. A third cold side inlet 933 is provided between the third cold side pipeline 931 and the gas inlet 11 of the furnace 10. One end of the third cold side pipeline 95 is connected to the other end of the third cold side pipeline 931. The other end of the third cold side pipeline 931 is the third cold side outlet 934 of the third cold side pipeline 931. The other end of the third cold side pipeline 95 is connected to the gas inlet 11 of the furnace 10.

而上述之該爐頭30將該待處理氣體50經過該燃燒火焰324後所產生降低氮氧化物的處理尾氣,係先輸送到該第三熱交換器93之第三熱側管路932的一側以進行熱交換(如第3圖所示),且由該第三熱交換器93之第三熱側管路932的另一側再輸送到該第二熱交換 器92之第二熱側管路922的一側以進行熱交換,再由該第二熱交換器92之第二熱側管路922的另一側再輸送到該第一熱交換器91之第一熱側管路912的一側以進行熱交換,最後由該第一熱交換器91之第一熱側管路912的另一側來輸送到該爐膛10之氣體出口12。 The furnace head 30 transports the treated tail gas with reduced nitrogen oxides generated by the gas 50 to one side of the third hot side pipe 932 of the third heat exchanger 93 for heat exchange (as shown in FIG. 3 ), and then transports the tail gas from the other side of the third hot side pipe 932 of the third heat exchanger 93 to one side of the second hot side pipe 922 of the second heat exchanger 92 for heat exchange, and then transports the tail gas from the other side of the second hot side pipe 922 of the second heat exchanger 92 to one side of the first hot side pipe 912 of the first heat exchanger 91 for heat exchange, and finally transports the tail gas from the other side of the first hot side pipe 912 of the first heat exchanger 91 to the gas outlet 12 of the furnace 10.

另該第二熱交換器92的第二冷側入口923及該第二冷側出口924係供一吸附轉輪(圖未示)的熱源使用,讓該吸附轉輪能透過該第二熱交換器92來將欲脫附使用的氣體進行提升至所需溫度,以方便進行後續脫附使用。 The second cold side inlet 923 and the second cold side outlet 924 of the second heat exchanger 92 are used as a heat source for an adsorption wheel (not shown), so that the adsorption wheel can raise the gas to be desorbed to the required temperature through the second heat exchanger 92, so as to facilitate subsequent desorption.

由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出發明專利申請。 The above detailed description will enable those familiar with this technology to understand that this invention can indeed achieve the above-mentioned purpose and is in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and therefore an invention patent application is filed.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故,凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the invention specification should still fall within the scope of the present invention patent.

10:爐膛 10: Furnace

11:氣體入口 11: Gas inlet

20:風道 20: Air duct

21:出風口 21: Air outlet

22:氣道 22: Airway

23:隔熱棉 23: Thermal insulation cotton

30:爐頭 30: Stove

301:通道 301: Channel

31:爐頭遮罩 31: Furnace hood

32:氣體燃料管 32: Gas fuel pipe

321:氣體燃料入口 321: Gas fuel inlet

322:第一段氣口 322: First air outlet

323:第二段氣口 323: Second air outlet

33:助燃氣體入口 33: Combustion gas inlet

324:燃燒火焰 324: Burning Flame

40:包圍遮罩 40: Envelope mask

50:待處理氣體 50: Gas to be processed

60:助燃氣體 60: Combustion-supporting gas

70:氣體燃料 70: Gas fuel

Claims (20)

一種具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,該焚燒爐裝置係包括: An incinerator device capable of reducing nitrogen oxides, the incinerator device comprising: 一爐膛,該爐膛係設有一氣體入口及一氣體出口; A furnace chamber, the furnace chamber being provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet; 一風道,該風道係設於該爐膛內,該風道係與該爐膛之氣體入口連接,該風道係設有一出風口; An air duct, which is disposed in the furnace, connected to the gas inlet of the furnace, and has an air outlet; 一爐頭,該爐頭係結合於該爐膛上,該爐頭係設有一通道,該爐頭係設有一爐頭遮罩、一氣體燃料管及一助燃氣體入口,該氣體燃料管具有一氣體燃料入口、至少一第一段氣口及至少一第二段氣口,該爐頭遮罩係位於該氣體燃料管之第二段氣口處;以及 A furnace head, which is combined with the furnace chamber, is provided with a passage, a furnace head cover, a gas fuel pipe and a combustion-supporting gas inlet, the gas fuel pipe has a gas fuel inlet, at least one first gas inlet and at least one second gas inlet, and the furnace head cover is located at the second gas inlet of the gas fuel pipe; and 一包圍遮罩,該包圍遮罩之一端係結合於該爐頭遮罩,該包圍遮罩之另一端係自該風道之出風口穿出,該風道之出風口係大於該包圍遮罩,使該風道之出風口與該包圍遮罩之間係留有一氣道。 An enclosing shield, one end of which is connected to the stove shield, and the other end of which passes through the air outlet of the air duct. The air outlet of the air duct is larger than the enclosing shield, so that an air passage is left between the air outlet of the air duct and the enclosing shield. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該氣體燃料管之氣體燃料入口係進一步設於該爐膛外。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas fuel inlet of the gas fuel pipe is further arranged outside the furnace. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該氣體燃料入口係進一步供一氣體燃料進入,該氣體燃料係為天然氣、瓦斯之其中任一。 As described in Item 1 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas fuel inlet is further provided with a gas fuel, and the gas fuel is any one of natural gas and gas. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該氣體燃料係進一步由該第一段氣口噴出於該爐頭之通道內。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas fuel is further ejected from the first gas inlet into the channel of the furnace head. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該氣體燃料係進一步由該第二段氣口噴出,並產生一燃燒火焰。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas fuel is further ejected from the second gas port to generate a combustion flame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該助 燃氣體入口係進一步設於該爐膛外。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the inlet of the combustion-supporting gas is further arranged outside the furnace. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該助燃氣體入口係進一步供一助燃氣體進入,該助燃氣體係進入該爐頭之通道內,該助燃氣體係為空氣、氧氣之其中任一。 As described in the first item of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the combustion-supporting gas inlet is further provided with a combustion-supporting gas, and the combustion-supporting gas enters the channel of the furnace head, and the combustion-supporting gas is any one of air and oxygen. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該助燃氣體係進一步在該爐頭之通道內先與該氣體燃料管之第一段氣口所噴出的氣體進行預先混合,而混合後再流向該氣體燃料管之第二段氣口處。 As described in item 7 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the combustion-supporting gas is further pre-mixed with the gas ejected from the first gas port of the gas fuel pipe in the passage of the furnace head, and then flows to the second gas port of the gas fuel pipe after mixing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該爐膛之氣體入口係進一步供一待處理氣體進入,該待處理氣體係為含一種以上具有揮發性有機化合物與空氣的混合氣。 As described in the first item of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas inlet of the furnace is further provided with a gas to be treated, and the gas to be treated is a mixed gas containing one or more volatile organic compounds and air. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該待處理氣體係進一步經由該風道輸送至該出風口,並由該風道之出風口與該包圍遮罩之間的該氣道流出。 As described in item 9 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the gas to be treated is further transported to the air outlet through the air duct, and flows out from the air duct between the air outlet of the air duct and the surrounding shield. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該風道與該爐膛之間係進一步設有至少一隔熱棉。 As described in Item 1 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein at least one heat insulation cotton is further provided between the air duct and the furnace. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該風道係進一步由金屬材質製成。 The incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides as described in Item 1 of the patent application, wherein the air duct is further made of metal material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該包圍遮罩係進一步由金屬材質製成。 The incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides as described in Item 1 of the patent application, wherein the surrounding shield is further made of metal material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該包圍遮罩係進一步呈錐形體、圓錐形體、喇叭形體、正方形體、圓形 體之其中任一。 As described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device for reducing nitrogen oxides, wherein the surrounding shield is further in the shape of a cone, a cone, a trumpet, a square, or a circle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該爐膛內係進一步組裝有一第一熱交換器、一第二熱交換器、一第三熱交換器及一第四熱交換器,該第一熱交換器係設有第一冷側管路及第一熱側管路,該第二熱交換器係設有第二冷側管路及第二熱側管路,該第三熱交換器係設有第三冷側管路及第三熱側管路,該第四熱交換器係設有第四冷側管路及第四熱側管路。 As described in the first item of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a third heat exchanger and a fourth heat exchanger are further assembled in the furnace, the first heat exchanger is provided with a first cold side pipeline and a first hot side pipeline, the second heat exchanger is provided with a second cold side pipeline and a second hot side pipeline, the third heat exchanger is provided with a third cold side pipeline and a third hot side pipeline, and the fourth heat exchanger is provided with a fourth cold side pipeline and a fourth hot side pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該第一冷側管路與該第四冷側管路之間係進一步設有一第一冷側輸送管路,該第一冷側輸送管路的一端係與該第一冷側管路的另一端連接,該第一冷側輸送管路的另一端係與該第四冷側管路的一端連接。 As described in item 15 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a first cold side delivery pipeline is further provided between the first cold side pipeline and the fourth cold side pipeline, one end of the first cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the other end of the first cold side pipeline, and the other end of the first cold side delivery pipeline is connected to one end of the fourth cold side pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該第四冷側管路與該爐膛之氣體入口之間係進一步設有一第四冷側輸送管路,該第四冷側輸送管路的一端係與該第四冷側管路的另一端連接,該第四冷側輸送管路的另一端係與該爐膛之氣體入口連接。 As described in item 15 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a fourth cold side delivery pipeline is further provided between the fourth cold side pipeline and the gas inlet of the furnace, one end of the fourth cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the other end of the fourth cold side pipeline, and the other end of the fourth cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the gas inlet of the furnace. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該爐膛內係進一步組裝有一第一熱交換器、一第二熱交換器及一第三熱交換器,該第一熱交換器係設有第一冷側管路及第一熱側管路,該第二熱交換器係設有第二冷側管路及第二熱側管路,該第三熱交換器係設有第三冷側管路及第三熱側管路。 As described in the first item of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a third heat exchanger are further assembled in the furnace, the first heat exchanger is provided with a first cold side pipeline and a first hot side pipeline, the second heat exchanger is provided with a second cold side pipeline and a second hot side pipeline, and the third heat exchanger is provided with a third cold side pipeline and a third hot side pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該第一冷側管路與該第三冷側管路之間係進一步設有一第一冷側輸 送管路,該第一冷側輸送管路的一端係與該第一冷側管路的另一端連接,該第一冷側輸送管路的另一端係與該第三冷側管路的一端連接。 As described in item 18 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a first cold side delivery pipeline is further provided between the first cold side pipeline and the third cold side pipeline, one end of the first cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the other end of the first cold side pipeline, and the other end of the first cold side delivery pipeline is connected to one end of the third cold side pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之具降低氮氧化物之焚燒爐裝置,其中該第三冷側管路與該爐膛之氣體入口之間係進一步設有一第三冷側輸送管路,該第三冷側輸送管路的一端係與該第三冷側管路的另一端連接,該第三冷側輸送管路的另一端係與該爐膛之氣體入口連接。 As described in item 18 of the patent application scope, the incinerator device with nitrogen oxide reduction function, wherein a third cold side delivery pipeline is further provided between the third cold side pipeline and the gas inlet of the furnace, one end of the third cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the other end of the third cold side pipeline, and the other end of the third cold side delivery pipeline is connected to the gas inlet of the furnace.
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US20090320726A1 (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-31 Ronald Everett Loving Three phased combustion system
CN212252644U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-12-29 垫江县脱硫厂 Energy-saving waste gas treatment device
TWM656488U (en) * 2023-11-17 2024-06-11 華懋科技股份有限公司 Incinerator device capable of reducing nitrogen oxides

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