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TWI872726B - Circuit board assembly and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Circuit board assembly and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI872726B
TWI872726B TW112137514A TW112137514A TWI872726B TW I872726 B TWI872726 B TW I872726B TW 112137514 A TW112137514 A TW 112137514A TW 112137514 A TW112137514 A TW 112137514A TW I872726 B TWI872726 B TW I872726B
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layer
circuit board
magnetic
circuit structure
circuit
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TW112137514A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202515251A (en
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李成佳
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大陸商宏啟勝精密電子(秦皇島)有限公司
大陸商鵬鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司
鵬鼎科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

According to the present disclosure, a circuit board assembly includes a first circuit board. The first circuit board includes a first substrate, a first circuit structure, a first magnetic layer and a connecting pillar. The first circuit structure is connected to the first substrate. The first magnetic layer is connected to the first circuit structure, which makes the first circuit structure be disposed between the first magnetic layer and the first substrate, and the first magnetic layer is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure. The connecting pillar is connected to the first circuit structure. The connecting pillar is extended from the first circuit structure toward the first magnetic layer and through the first magnetic layer, and the connecting pillar is electrically connected to the first circuit structure.

Description

電路板組件及其製造方法Circuit board assembly and manufacturing method thereof

本申請是有關一種電路板組件及其製造方法,特別是有關一種以磁力進行組裝的電路板組件及其製造方法。The present application relates to a circuit board assembly and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to a circuit board assembly assembled by magnetic force and a manufacturing method thereof.

隨著科技的日新月異,印刷電路板也不斷朝向高密度與高可靠度的方向發展,故不同電路板之間的連接技術越來越重要。習知的電路板連接技術包含異向性導電膜(anisotropic conductive film;ACF)接合、熱壓熔錫焊接(HotBar)與板對板連接(board to board;BTB)等方式,但是針對未來高密度集成化的發展需求,上述連接技術皆存在一定的技術限制。再者,採用異向性導電膜接合、熱壓熔錫焊接與板對板連接等方式時,電路板需預留一定的空間供組裝零件進行裝設,且使用組裝零件做為連接也對電路板的組裝帶來限制與缺陷。With the rapid development of technology, printed circuit boards are also developing towards high density and high reliability, so the connection technology between different circuit boards is becoming more and more important. Known circuit board connection technologies include anisotropic conductive film (ACF) bonding, hot bar welding (HotBar) and board to board (BTB) connection, but in view of the future development needs of high-density integration, the above connection technologies all have certain technical limitations. Furthermore, when using anisotropic conductive film bonding, hot bar welding and board to board connection, the circuit board needs to reserve a certain space for assembly parts to be installed, and the use of assembly parts as connections also brings limitations and defects to the assembly of the circuit board.

若採用上述連接技術,電路板上會有部分外露的導體層,容易因為水分或濕氣造成損壞,故需要額外的防水製程(如塗佈防水膠)使電路板具備防水效果。此外,熱壓熔錫焊接所使用的錫膏或是板對板連接的組裝零件皆含有有毒物質或汙染物,易對環境造成危害。If the above connection technology is used, there will be some exposed conductor layers on the circuit board, which are easily damaged by water or humidity, so an additional waterproof process (such as applying waterproof glue) is required to make the circuit board waterproof. In addition, the solder paste used in hot-pressed soldering or the assembly parts of the board-to-board connection contain toxic substances or pollutants, which can easily cause harm to the environment.

本申請的一實施方式提供一種電路板組件,其包含一第一電路板。所述第一電路板包含一第一基板、一第一電路結構、一第一磁吸層及一連接柱。所述第一電路結構連接所述第一基板。所述第一磁吸層連接所述第一電路結構並使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間,且所述第一磁吸層不電性連接所述第一電路結構。所述連接柱連接所述第一電路結構,所述連接柱由所述第一電路結構往所述第一磁吸層的方向延伸而穿出所述第一磁吸層,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第一電路結構。An embodiment of the present application provides a circuit board assembly, which includes a first circuit board. The first circuit board includes a first substrate, a first circuit structure, a first magnetic attraction layer and a connecting post. The first circuit structure is connected to the first substrate. The first magnetic attraction layer is connected to the first circuit structure and the first circuit structure is located between the first magnetic attraction layer and the first substrate, and the first magnetic attraction layer is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure. The connecting post is connected to the first circuit structure, the connecting post extends from the first circuit structure to the first magnetic attraction layer and passes through the first magnetic attraction layer, and the connecting post is electrically connected to the first circuit structure.

在一些實施方式中,所述電路板組件更包含一第二電路板。所述第二電路板包含一第二電路結構、一第二磁吸層及至少一組裝孔。所述第二磁吸層設置於所述第二電路結構上。所述組裝孔形成於所述第二磁吸層而使得所述第二電路結構部分裸露於所述組裝孔中。其中,所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層之間產生一相吸磁力,而所述相吸磁力使所述第一電路板連接所述第二電路板。在所述第一電路板利用所述相吸磁力而連接所述第二電路板之後,所述連接柱插設於所述組裝孔中,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第二電路結構。In some embodiments, the circuit board assembly further includes a second circuit board. The second circuit board includes a second circuit structure, a second magnetic attraction layer and at least one assembly hole. The second magnetic attraction layer is disposed on the second circuit structure. The assembly hole is formed in the second magnetic attraction layer so that the second circuit structure is partially exposed in the assembly hole. A mutual attraction magnetic force is generated between the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer, and the mutual attraction magnetic force connects the first circuit board to the second circuit board. After the first circuit board is connected to the second circuit board using the mutual attraction magnetic force, the connecting post is inserted into the assembly hole, and the connecting post is electrically connected to the second circuit structure.

在一些實施方式中,所述第二電路板更可包含一導電層,電性連接所述第二電路結構,且所述導電層可電性連接所述連接柱的一側面及一端面中的至少一者。In some embodiments, the second circuit board may further include a conductive layer electrically connected to the second circuit structure, and the conductive layer may be electrically connected to at least one of a side surface and an end surface of the connecting post.

在一些實施方式中,所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層的材質可包含一鐵磁性材料或一鐵氧磁性材料。In some implementations, the material of the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer may include a ferromagnetic material or a ferrite magnetic material.

在一些實施方式中,所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層的材質可包含所述鐵磁性材料,所述第一電路板更可包含一第一膠層設置於所述第一電路結構及所述第一磁吸層之間,且所述第二電路板更可包含一第二膠層設置於所述第二電路結構及所述第二磁吸層之間。In some embodiments, the material of the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer may include the ferromagnetic material, the first circuit board may further include a first rubber layer disposed between the first circuit structure and the first magnetic attraction layer, and the second circuit board may further include a second rubber layer disposed between the second circuit structure and the second magnetic attraction layer.

在一些實施方式中,所述第二電路板更可包含一第二防水層,連接所述第二磁吸層並使所述第二磁吸層位於所述第二電路結構與所述第二防水層之間。In some embodiments, the second circuit board may further include a second waterproof layer connected to the second magnetic layer so that the second magnetic layer is located between the second circuit structure and the second waterproof layer.

在一些實施方式中,所述第一電路板更可包含一第一防水層,連接所述第一磁吸層並使所述第一磁吸層位於所述第一防水層與所述第一電路結構之間。In some embodiments, the first circuit board may further include a first waterproof layer connected to the first magnetic layer and located between the first waterproof layer and the first circuit structure.

本申請的另一實施方式提供一種電路板組件的製造方法,其包含以下步驟。提供一第一電路板,所述第一電路板包含一第一基板、一第一電路結構、一第一磁吸層及一連接柱。所述第一電路結構連接所述第一基板。所述第一磁吸層連接所述第一電路結構並使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間,且所述第一磁吸層不電性連接所述第一電路結構。所述連接柱連接所述第一電路結構,所述連接柱由所述第一電路結構往所述第一磁吸層的方向延伸而穿出所述第一磁吸層,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第一電路結構。提供一第二電路板,所述第二電路板包含一第二電路結構、一第二磁吸層及至少一組裝孔。所述第二磁吸層設置於所述第二電路結構上。所述組裝孔形成於所述第二磁吸層而使得所述第二電路結構部分裸露於所述組裝孔中。利用所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層之間所產生的一相吸磁力,將所述第二電路板與所述第一電路板進行組裝,使所述連接柱插設於所述組裝孔中,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第二電路結構。Another embodiment of the present application provides a method for manufacturing a circuit board assembly, which includes the following steps. A first circuit board is provided, the first circuit board includes a first substrate, a first circuit structure, a first magnetic attraction layer and a connecting post. The first circuit structure is connected to the first substrate. The first magnetic attraction layer is connected to the first circuit structure and the first circuit structure is located between the first magnetic attraction layer and the first substrate, and the first magnetic attraction layer is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure. The connecting post is connected to the first circuit structure, the connecting post extends from the first circuit structure toward the first magnetic attraction layer and passes through the first magnetic attraction layer, and the connecting post is electrically connected to the first circuit structure. A second circuit board is provided, the second circuit board includes a second circuit structure, a second magnetic attraction layer and at least one assembly hole. The second magnetic attraction layer is disposed on the second circuit structure. The assembly hole is formed in the second magnetic attraction layer so that the second circuit structure is partially exposed in the assembly hole. The second circuit board is assembled with the first circuit board by utilizing the magnetic attraction force generated between the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer, so that the connecting post is inserted into the assembly hole and the connecting post is electrically connected to the second circuit structure.

在一些實施方式中,所述第一電路板的製造步驟可包含以下步驟。提供所述第一基板。在所述第一基板上製作線路,以獲得所述第一電路結構。將所述第一磁吸層連接至所述第一電路結構的一側,使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間。將一離型層與所述第一磁吸層連接,使所述第一磁吸層位於所述離型層與所述第一電路結構之間。對所述第一磁吸層與所述離型層進行切割,以形成一注料孔。於所述注料孔中注入一導電材料,以形成所述連接柱。當所述連接柱完成設置後,移除所述離型層。In some embodiments, the manufacturing steps of the first circuit board may include the following steps. Provide the first substrate. Make a circuit on the first substrate to obtain the first circuit structure. Connect the first magnetic layer to one side of the first circuit structure so that the first circuit structure is located between the first magnetic layer and the first substrate. Connect a release layer to the first magnetic layer so that the first magnetic layer is located between the release layer and the first circuit structure. Cut the first magnetic layer and the release layer to form an injection hole. Inject a conductive material into the injection hole to form the connecting column. When the connecting column is set, remove the release layer.

在一些實施方式中,所述第二電路板的製造步驟可包含以下步驟。提供一第二基板。在所述第二基板上製作線路,以獲得所述第二電路結構。將所述第二磁吸層設置於所述第二電路結構上。對所述第二磁吸層與所述第二電路結構進行切割,以形成所述組裝孔。In some embodiments, the manufacturing step of the second circuit board may include the following steps: providing a second substrate; making a circuit on the second substrate to obtain the second circuit structure; disposing the second magnetic attraction layer on the second circuit structure; and cutting the second magnetic attraction layer and the second circuit structure to form the assembly hole.

以下申請內容提供了用於實現所提供主題的不同特徵的許多不同實施例或示例。以下描述元件、數值、操作、材料、配置等類似物的特定示例以簡化本申請。當然,所述僅僅是示例,而無意於進行限制。其他元件、數值、操作、材料、配置等類似物亦須考慮。例如,在下面的描述中,在第二特徵上方形成第一特徵可以包括其中第一特徵和第二特徵以直接接觸形成的實施例,並且還可以包括其中可以在第一特徵和第二特徵之間形成附加特徵,使得第一特徵和第二特徵不直接接觸的實施例。另外,本申請可以在各個示例中重複參考數字和/或文字。此重複本身並不指示所討論的各種實施例和/或配置之間的關係。The following application content provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different features of the provided subject matter. Specific examples of the like of elements, values, operations, materials, configurations, etc. are described below to simplify the present application. Of course, the examples are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. Other elements, values, operations, materials, configurations, etc., etc., are also to be considered. For example, in the following description, forming a first feature above a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are formed in direct contact, and may also include an embodiment in which an additional feature may be formed between the first feature and the second feature so that the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numbers and/or text in various examples. This repetition itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

在以下的內文中,為了清楚呈現本申請的技術特徵,圖式中的元件(例如層、膜、基板以及區域等)的尺寸(例如長度、寬度、厚度與深度)會以不等比例的方式放大,而且有的元件數量會減少。因此,下文實施例的說明與解釋不受限於圖式中的元件數量以及元件所呈現的尺寸與形狀,而應涵蓋如實際製造步驟及/或公差所導致的尺寸、形狀以及兩者的偏差。例如,圖式所示的平坦表面可以具有粗糙及/或非線性的特徵,而圖式所示的銳角可以是圓的。所以,本申請的圖式所呈示的元件主要是用於示意,並非旨在精準地描繪出元件的實際形狀,也非用於限制本申請的申請專利範圍。In the following text, in order to clearly present the technical features of the present application, the dimensions (e.g., length, width, thickness, and depth) of the elements (e.g., layers, films, substrates, and regions, etc.) in the drawings will be enlarged in unequal proportions, and the number of some elements will be reduced. Therefore, the description and explanation of the embodiments below are not limited to the number of elements in the drawings and the dimensions and shapes presented by the elements, but should cover the dimensions, shapes, and deviations therefrom caused by actual manufacturing steps and/or tolerances. For example, the flat surface shown in the drawings may have rough and/or nonlinear features, and the sharp corners shown in the drawings may be rounded. Therefore, the elements presented in the drawings of the present application are mainly for illustration, and are not intended to accurately depict the actual shape of the elements, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present application.

請參照第1圖與第2圖,第1圖為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件100的剖面示意圖,第2圖為第1圖的電路板組件100的剖面分解示意圖。在本申請的一些實施方式中,所述電路板組件100包含一第一電路板200。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a circuit board assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of the circuit board assembly 100 of FIG. 1 . In some embodiments of the present application, the circuit board assembly 100 includes a first circuit board 200 .

詳細而言,所述第一電路板200包含一第一基板(未標號)、一第一電路結構210、一第一磁吸層220及一連接柱230。所述第一電路結構210連接所述第一基板。所述第一磁吸層220連接所述第一電路結構210並使所述第一電路結構210位於所述第一磁吸層220與所述第一基板之間,且所述第一磁吸層220不電性連接所述第一電路結構210,藉此避免所述第一磁吸層220影響所述第一電路結構210的電流傳遞。In detail, the first circuit board 200 includes a first substrate (not numbered), a first circuit structure 210, a first magnetic layer 220 and a connecting post 230. The first circuit structure 210 is connected to the first substrate. The first magnetic layer 220 is connected to the first circuit structure 210 and the first circuit structure 210 is located between the first magnetic layer 220 and the first substrate, and the first magnetic layer 220 is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure 210, thereby preventing the first magnetic layer 220 from affecting the current transmission of the first circuit structure 210.

所述連接柱230連接所述第一電路結構210,所述連接柱230由所述第一電路結構210往所述第一磁吸層220的方向延伸而穿出所述第一磁吸層220,且所述連接柱230電性連接所述第一電路結構210,故所述連接柱230除了可供所述第一電路板200與其他元件進行定位及組裝外,也可具有導通電路的功能,而有關所述第一電路板200與其他元件的連接結構與電路型態將於後續段落中介紹,於此恕不贅述。The connecting post 230 is connected to the first circuit structure 210. The connecting post 230 extends from the first circuit structure 210 toward the first magnetic layer 220 and passes through the first magnetic layer 220. The connecting post 230 is electrically connected to the first circuit structure 210. Therefore, in addition to being used for positioning and assembling the first circuit board 200 and other components, the connecting post 230 also has the function of conducting the circuit. The connection structure and circuit type between the first circuit board 200 and other components will be introduced in the subsequent paragraphs and will not be elaborated here.

在一些實施方式中,所述電路板組件100更包含一第二電路板300,且所述第一電路板200連接所述第二電路板300。所述第二電路板300包含一第二電路結構310、一第二磁吸層320及至少一組裝孔330。所述第二磁吸層320設置於所述第二電路結構310上,而所述組裝孔330形成於所述第二磁吸層320而使得所述第二電路結構310部分裸露於所述組裝孔330中,亦即,所述組裝孔330可如第2圖所示,由所述第二磁吸層320遠離所述第二電路結構310的一表面往所述第二電路結構310延伸,並形成一盲孔結構,惟所述組裝孔330亦可依據組裝需求而具有其他結構,是以本申請並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 100 further includes a second circuit board 300, and the first circuit board 200 is connected to the second circuit board 300. The second circuit board 300 includes a second circuit structure 310, a second magnetic layer 320, and at least one assembly hole 330. The second magnetic layer 320 is disposed on the second circuit structure 310, and the assembly hole 330 is formed in the second magnetic layer 320 so that the second circuit structure 310 is partially exposed in the assembly hole 330, that is, the assembly hole 330 can extend from a surface of the second magnetic layer 320 away from the second circuit structure 310 to the second circuit structure 310 as shown in FIG. 2, and form a blind hole structure, but the assembly hole 330 can also have other structures according to assembly requirements, so the present application is not limited thereto.

組裝所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300時,所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320之間產生一相吸磁力,而所述相吸磁力使所述第一電路板200連接所述第二電路板300。藉此,可依靠所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320的吸附作用,達成所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300的連接與定位,且所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320之間的磁力可大於所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300的重量,以確保在未受外力的情況下,所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300不會分離。When the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 are assembled, a mutual attraction magnetic force is generated between the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320, and the mutual attraction magnetic force connects the first circuit board 200 to the second circuit board 300. In this way, the connection and positioning of the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 can be achieved by relying on the adsorption effect of the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320, and the magnetic force between the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320 can be greater than the weight of the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300, so as to ensure that the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 will not separate when no external force is applied.

在所述第一電路板200利用所述相吸磁力而連接所述第二電路板300之後,所述連接柱230插設於所述組裝孔330中,且所述連接柱230電性連接所述第二電路結構310,因此,所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300之間的電性導通可以透過所述連接柱230來完成,所述電路板組件100無須設置覆蓋膜開口作為貼裝(mounted)區域或其他電性連接的預留開口,且所述連接柱230與所述組裝孔330的位置亦可進行調整而獲得不同的電路布局,有助於提升配置上的靈活度。After the first circuit board 200 is connected to the second circuit board 300 by using the magnetic attraction force, the connecting post 230 is inserted into the assembly hole 330, and the connecting post 230 is electrically connected to the second circuit structure 310. Therefore, the electrical conduction between the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 can be completed through the connecting post 230. The circuit board assembly 100 does not need to be provided with a cover film opening as a reserved opening for a mounted area or other electrical connection, and the positions of the connecting post 230 and the assembly hole 330 can also be adjusted to obtain different circuit layouts, which helps to improve the flexibility of the configuration.

需特別說明的是,在第1圖與第2圖中,是以一個第一電路板200與兩個第二電路板300做為示意,因此所述連接柱230可由所述第一電路板200的兩側穿出,並將所述兩個第二電路板300固定於所述第一電路板200的兩側,且所述第一電路板200具有兩個第一磁吸層220,藉此使所述兩個第二電路板300分別吸附於所述第一電路板200的兩側。在其他實施方式中,第一電路板200與第二電路板300的數量可各為一個,且第二電路板300組裝於第一電路板200的單一側,或者,第一電路板200的一側可裝設有多個第二電路板300,是以本申請不以第一電路板200與第二電路板300的數量或組裝位置為限。It should be particularly noted that in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a first circuit board 200 and two second circuit boards 300 are used as schematic diagrams, so the connecting posts 230 can pass through the two sides of the first circuit board 200 and fix the two second circuit boards 300 on the two sides of the first circuit board 200, and the first circuit board 200 has two first magnetic layers 220, so that the two second circuit boards 300 are respectively adsorbed on the two sides of the first circuit board 200. In other embodiments, the number of the first circuit board 200 and the number of the second circuit board 300 may be one each, and the second circuit board 300 may be assembled on a single side of the first circuit board 200, or a plurality of second circuit boards 300 may be installed on one side of the first circuit board 200. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the number or assembly position of the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300.

此外,所述第二電路板300更可包含一導電層340,電性連接所述第二電路結構310,且所述導電層340可電性連接所述連接柱230的一側面及一端面中的至少一者。詳細而言,所述導電層340可如第2圖所示,位於所述組裝孔330的周圍、剖面呈現U形或是僅位於所述組裝孔330的末端。當所述導電層340位於所述組裝孔330的周圍時,所述導電層340可電性連接所述連接柱230的側面,當所述導電層340的剖面呈現U形時,所述導電層340可電性連接所述連接柱230的側面與端面,當所述導電層340位於所述組裝孔330的末端時,所述導電層340可電性連接所述連接柱230的端面,藉此,可降低因為尺寸誤差而導致所述連接柱230與所述第二電路結構310電性連接不良的可能性。In addition, the second circuit board 300 may further include a conductive layer 340 electrically connected to the second circuit structure 310, and the conductive layer 340 may be electrically connected to at least one of a side surface and an end surface of the connecting column 230. In detail, the conductive layer 340 may be located around the assembly hole 330, have a U-shaped cross section, or be located only at the end of the assembly hole 330 as shown in FIG. 2 . When the conductive layer 340 is located around the assembly hole 330, the conductive layer 340 can be electrically connected to the side of the connecting column 230. When the cross-section of the conductive layer 340 is U-shaped, the conductive layer 340 can be electrically connected to the side and end of the connecting column 230. When the conductive layer 340 is located at the end of the assembly hole 330, the conductive layer 340 can be electrically connected to the end of the connecting column 230. In this way, the possibility of poor electrical connection between the connecting column 230 and the second circuit structure 310 due to size error can be reduced.

再者,所述導電層340可由導電銀漿所製成,而所述連接柱230的材質可為銅金屬,由於導電銀漿的導電性大於銅金屬的導電性,故可降低所述連接柱230與所述第二電路結構310電性連接時的接觸電阻。另一方面,藉由設置所述導電層340可以縮短所述第二電路結構310與所述連接柱230之間的距離,也可進一步縮短所述連接柱230的長度,進而降低製造時的困難度。Furthermore, the conductive layer 340 can be made of conductive silver paste, and the material of the connecting column 230 can be copper metal. Since the conductivity of the conductive silver paste is greater than that of the copper metal, the contact resistance when the connecting column 230 is electrically connected to the second circuit structure 310 can be reduced. On the other hand, by providing the conductive layer 340, the distance between the second circuit structure 310 and the connecting column 230 can be shortened, and the length of the connecting column 230 can be further shortened, thereby reducing the difficulty in manufacturing.

所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320的材質可包含一鐵磁性材料或一鐵氧磁性材料,且更可包含一高分子材料。所述高分子材料可為環氧樹脂、酚醛樹脂或其他樹脂材料,且所述高分子材料與所述鐵磁性材料或所述鐵氧磁性材料可具有複合結構,例如核殼狀結構(高分子材料為殼、鐵磁性材料或鐵氧磁性材料為核或反之)、夾心狀結構(鐵磁性材料或鐵氧磁性材料位於兩層高分子材料之間)或分散式結構(鐵磁性材料或鐵氧磁性材料分散於高分子材料中)。另外,所述鐵磁性材料或所述鐵氧磁性材料除了提供磁吸效果外,亦可作為電磁訊號的屏蔽,避免電磁訊號相互干擾。The material of the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320 may include a ferromagnetic material or a ferrite magnetic material, and may further include a polymer material. The polymer material may be an epoxy resin, a phenolic resin or other resin materials, and the polymer material and the ferromagnetic material or the ferrite magnetic material may have a composite structure, such as a core-shell structure (polymer material is the shell, ferromagnetic material or ferrite magnetic material is the core or vice versa), a sandwich structure (ferromagnetic material or ferrite magnetic material is located between two layers of polymer material) or a dispersed structure (ferromagnetic material or ferrite magnetic material is dispersed in the polymer material). In addition, in addition to providing a magnetic attraction effect, the ferromagnetic material or the ferrite magnetic material may also serve as a shield for electromagnetic signals to prevent electromagnetic signals from interfering with each other.

所述鐵磁性材料或所述鐵氧磁性材料可以具有相對較大的比表面積與較高的表面能,且可為鐵、鈷、鎳或其合金所製成,以獲得足夠的磁吸能力來組合並固定所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300。需特別說明的是,所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320可不須皆為永久磁鐵,只要相對應的任二磁吸層的其中一者為永久磁鐵,且另一磁吸層可被磁化而達到磁吸結合的目的即可,換言之,不論所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320皆為永久磁鐵,或僅有其中數者為永久磁鐵,皆屬於本申請的保護範圍。The ferromagnetic material or the ferrite magnetic material may have a relatively large specific surface area and a high surface energy, and may be made of iron, cobalt, nickel or an alloy thereof, so as to obtain sufficient magnetic attraction to combine and fix the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300. It should be particularly noted that the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320 do not need to be permanent magnets, as long as one of any two corresponding magnetic attraction layers is a permanent magnet and the other magnetic attraction layer can be magnetized to achieve the purpose of magnetic attraction and bonding. In other words, whether the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320 are both permanent magnets or only one of them is a permanent magnet, they all fall within the protection scope of the present application.

當所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320的材質包含所述鐵磁性材料時,所述第一電路板200更可包含一第一膠層(未繪示)設置於所述第一電路結構210及所述第一磁吸層220之間,且所述第二電路板300更可包含一第二膠層350設置於所述第二電路結構310及所述第二磁吸層320之間,藉此避免所述鐵磁性材料干擾所述第一電路結構210與所述第二電路結構310的電流傳遞。When the materials of the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320 include the ferromagnetic material, the first circuit board 200 may further include a first glue layer (not shown) disposed between the first circuit structure 210 and the first magnetic attraction layer 220, and the second circuit board 300 may further include a second glue layer 350 disposed between the second circuit structure 310 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320, so as to prevent the ferromagnetic material from interfering with the current transmission of the first circuit structure 210 and the second circuit structure 310.

所述第一電路板200更可包含一第一防水層240,連接所述第一磁吸層220並使所述第一磁吸層220位於所述第一防水層240與所述第一電路結構210之間。所述第二電路板300更可包含一第二防水層360,連接所述第二磁吸層320並使所述第二磁吸層320位於所述第二電路結構310與所述第二防水層360之間。所述第一防水層240與所述第二防水層360可具有彈性與絕緣性,其材質可為聚丙烯(polypropylene;PP)或聚乙烯(polyethylene;PE)且厚度可小於50 μm。當所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300因磁力而相互組合後,所述第一防水層240與所述第二防水層360會夾於所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320之間,並因夾合的力量而產生形變,減少所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300之間的縫隙,故能降低液體或水氣進入所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300之間的可能性,進而達到防水功能。此外,所述第一防水層240與所述第二防水層360更可作為所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300之間的緩衝,降低組裝時受損的可能性。The first circuit board 200 may further include a first waterproof layer 240 connected to the first magnetic layer 220 and located between the first waterproof layer 240 and the first circuit structure 210. The second circuit board 300 may further include a second waterproof layer 360 connected to the second magnetic layer 320 and located between the second circuit structure 310 and the second waterproof layer 360. The first waterproof layer 240 and the second waterproof layer 360 may have elasticity and insulation, and the material thereof may be polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) and the thickness may be less than 50 μm. When the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 are assembled together due to magnetic force, the first waterproof layer 240 and the second waterproof layer 360 are sandwiched between the first magnetic layer 220 and the second magnetic layer 320, and deformed due to the force of the sandwiching, reducing the gap between the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300, thereby reducing the possibility of liquid or water vapor entering between the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300, thereby achieving a waterproof function. In addition, the first waterproof layer 240 and the second waterproof layer 360 can also serve as a buffer between the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300, reducing the possibility of damage during assembly.

需特別說明的是,所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300中更可埋設其他零件,且因所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300是透過所述連接柱230達成電性連接,故所述其他零件無須外露於電路板外,可獲得良好的保護並延長使用壽命。It should be particularly noted that other components may be embedded in the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300, and because the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 are electrically connected via the connecting posts 230, the other components do not need to be exposed outside the circuit board, and thus can be well protected and have a longer service life.

所述第二電路板300可更包含一絕緣層370,連接所述第二電路結構310,而使所述第二電路結構310位於所述絕緣層370與所述第二磁吸層320之間,藉此,透過磁吸接合並設置絕緣層370,所述電路板組件100最外層可為無開口設計,以確保所述電路板組件100具有防水效果並提升可靠度。所述絕緣層370可由聚醯亞胺(polyimide;PI)所製成,其具有耐酸鹼性與耐熱性,且所述絕緣層370可提供進一步的防水功能,以維持所述電路板組件100的穩定運作,使所述電路板組件100適用於各種環境下。The second circuit board 300 may further include an insulating layer 370 connected to the second circuit structure 310, so that the second circuit structure 310 is located between the insulating layer 370 and the second magnetic layer 320. Thus, through magnetic bonding and the provision of the insulating layer 370, the outermost layer of the circuit board assembly 100 may be designed without openings to ensure that the circuit board assembly 100 has a waterproof effect and improves reliability. The insulating layer 370 may be made of polyimide (PI), which is acid-resistant, alkali-resistant and heat-resistant. The insulating layer 370 may provide a further waterproof function to maintain the stable operation of the circuit board assembly 100, so that the circuit board assembly 100 is suitable for use in various environments.

請參照第2圖,本申請的另一實施方式提供一種電路板組件的製造方法,其包含以下步驟。首先,提供一第一電路板200與一第二電路板300,所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300的結構特徵如前述段落所述,於此恕不重複說明。Referring to FIG. 2 , another embodiment of the present application provides a method for manufacturing a circuit board assembly, which includes the following steps: First, a first circuit board 200 and a second circuit board 300 are provided. The structural features of the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 are as described in the previous paragraphs and will not be repeated here.

接著,利用所述第一磁吸層220與所述第二磁吸層320之間所產生的一相吸磁力,將所述第二電路板300與所述第一電路板200進行組裝,使所述連接柱230插設於所述組裝孔330中,所述連接柱230電性連接所述第二電路結構310。藉此,可利用磁吸方式完成多個電路板的連接,無須採用習知的錫膏焊接、表面貼裝技術(surface-mount technology;SMT)或異向性導電膜接合等製程,可節省製造成本、減少製備步驟與材料。再者,由於所述第一電路板200與所述第二電路板300是透過磁吸方式連接,連接後仍可分離再二次連接,可提升組裝與製造上的自由度。Next, the second circuit board 300 is assembled with the first circuit board 200 by utilizing the magnetic attraction force generated between the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the second magnetic attraction layer 320, so that the connecting column 230 is inserted into the assembly hole 330, and the connecting column 230 is electrically connected to the second circuit structure 310. In this way, the connection of multiple circuit boards can be completed by magnetic attraction, without the need to adopt the known solder paste welding, surface mount technology (SMT) or anisotropic conductive film bonding processes, which can save manufacturing costs and reduce preparation steps and materials. Furthermore, since the first circuit board 200 and the second circuit board 300 are connected by magnetic attraction, they can still be separated and reconnected after connection, which can enhance the freedom of assembly and manufacturing.

請參照第3A圖、第3B圖、第3C圖、第3D圖、第3E圖、第3F圖、第3G圖、第3H圖、第3I圖、第3J圖、第3K圖與第3L圖,第3A圖至第3L圖分別為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件的製造方法中第一電路板200的製造步驟於各流程階段的剖面示意圖。首先,如第3A圖所示,提供所述第一基板400,所述第一基板400可包含一絕緣結構(未標號)與兩銅層(未標號),且所述絕緣結構夾設於兩銅層之間,所述第一基板400亦可具備其他結構,是以本申請並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, FIG. 3C, FIG. 3D, FIG. 3E, FIG. 3F, FIG. 3G, FIG. 3H, FIG. 3I, FIG. 3J, FIG. 3K and FIG. 3L. FIG. 3A to FIG. 3L are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the manufacturing steps of the first circuit board 200 at various stages of the manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly of an embodiment of the present application. First, as shown in FIG. 3A, the first substrate 400 is provided. The first substrate 400 may include an insulating structure (not numbered) and two copper layers (not numbered), and the insulating structure is sandwiched between the two copper layers. The first substrate 400 may also have other structures, so the present application is not limited thereto.

接著,如第3B圖與第3C圖所示,在所述第一基板400上製作線路,以獲得所述第一電路結構210。舉例而言,可先在所述第一基板400的所述絕緣結構與其中一銅層上進行鑽孔,再進行鍍銅,使得銅金屬填入所述第一基板400的孔洞中並覆蓋所述其中一銅層,而形成如第3B圖所示的結構。鍍銅完畢後,再對所述第一基板400的所述兩銅層進行切割,以製造出如第3C圖所示的結構。Next, as shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C , a circuit is fabricated on the first substrate 400 to obtain the first circuit structure 210. For example, holes may be drilled on the insulating structure and one of the copper layers of the first substrate 400, and then copper plating may be performed so that copper metal fills the holes of the first substrate 400 and covers one of the copper layers to form the structure shown in FIG. 3B . After copper plating, the two copper layers of the first substrate 400 are cut to produce the structure shown in FIG. 3C .

接著,如第3D圖至第3H圖所示,將所述第一磁吸層220連接至所述第一電路結構210的一側,使所述第一電路結構210位於所述第一磁吸層220與所述第一基板400之間。舉例而言,若所述第一磁吸層220的數量為兩個時,可如第3D圖所示,先將其中一第一磁吸層220連接至所述第一電路結構210的一側,並在所述第一電路結構210的另一側加上一第一增層結構410,以形成如第3E圖所示的結構。接著,對所述第一增層結構410進行切割與鍍銅等製程,以形成如第3F圖與第3G圖所示的結構,再將另一第一磁吸層220連接至所述第一增層結構410,使得所述兩第一磁吸層220分別位於所述第一電路結構210的兩側,以製造出如第3H圖所示的結構。Next, as shown in FIGS. 3D to 3H, the first magnetic attraction layer 220 is connected to one side of the first circuit structure 210, so that the first circuit structure 210 is located between the first magnetic attraction layer 220 and the first substrate 400. For example, if there are two first magnetic attraction layers 220, as shown in FIG. 3D, one of the first magnetic attraction layers 220 is first connected to one side of the first circuit structure 210, and a first add-on layer structure 410 is added to the other side of the first circuit structure 210 to form a structure as shown in FIG. 3E. Next, the first build-up layer structure 410 is cut and copper-plated to form the structure shown in FIGS. 3F and 3G , and another first magnetic layer 220 is connected to the first build-up layer structure 410 so that the two first magnetic layers 220 are located on both sides of the first circuit structure 210 to produce the structure shown in FIG. 3H .

需特別說明的是,在設置所述第一磁吸層220後,更可在所述第一磁吸層220上設置一第一防水層240,使所述第一磁吸層220位於所述第一防水層240與所述第一電路結構210之間。所述第一防水層240的數量可與所述第一磁吸層220相同,在此實施方式中,所述第一防水層240的數量可為兩個,且可如第3D圖至第3H圖所示,所述第一防水層240可與對應的第一磁吸層220一同設置,或是待所述兩第一磁吸層220皆設置完畢後,再設置於所述兩第一磁吸層220上,是以本申請並不特別限制所述第一防水層240的設置時機。It should be particularly noted that after the first magnetic layer 220 is provided, a first waterproof layer 240 may be provided on the first magnetic layer 220, so that the first magnetic layer 220 is located between the first waterproof layer 240 and the first circuit structure 210. The number of the first waterproof layer 240 may be the same as the first magnetic layer 220. In this embodiment, the number of the first waterproof layer 240 may be two, and as shown in FIGS. 3D to 3H, the first waterproof layer 240 may be provided together with the corresponding first magnetic layer 220, or after the two first magnetic layers 220 are provided, the first waterproof layer 240 may be provided on the two first magnetic layers 220. Therefore, the present application does not particularly limit the timing of providing the first waterproof layer 240.

接著,如第3I圖與第3J圖所示,將一離型層L與所述第一磁吸層220連接,使所述第一磁吸層220位於所述離型層L與所述第一電路結構210之間,再對所述第一磁吸層220與所述離型層L進行切割,以形成一注料孔H,其中所述注料孔H可由所述離型層L延伸至所述第一電路結構210或所述第一增層結構410,以確保後續形成的元件可與所述第一電路結構210電性連接。同樣地,所述離型層L的數量可與所述第一磁吸層220相同,是以本申請並不以所述離型層L的數量為限。Next, as shown in FIG. 3I and FIG. 3J , a release layer L is connected to the first magnetic layer 220 so that the first magnetic layer 220 is located between the release layer L and the first circuit structure 210, and then the first magnetic layer 220 and the release layer L are cut to form an injection hole H, wherein the injection hole H can extend from the release layer L to the first circuit structure 210 or the first build-up structure 410 to ensure that the subsequently formed components can be electrically connected to the first circuit structure 210. Similarly, the number of the release layer L can be the same as that of the first magnetic layer 220, so the present application is not limited to the number of the release layer L.

接著,如第3K圖與第3L圖所示,於所述注料孔H中注入一導電材料,以形成所述連接柱230,且當所述連接柱230完成設置後,移除所述離型層L,藉此獲得所述第一電路板200。Next, as shown in FIG. 3K and FIG. 3L , a conductive material is injected into the injection hole H to form the connecting column 230 , and after the connecting column 230 is completely set, the release layer L is removed to obtain the first circuit board 200 .

請參照第4A圖、第4B圖、第4C圖、第4D圖、第4E圖、第4F圖、第4G圖、第4H圖、第4I圖、第4J圖與第4K圖,第4A圖至第4K圖分別為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件的製造方法中第二電路板300的製造步驟於各流程階段的剖面示意圖。首先,如第4A圖所示,提供一第二基板500,所述第二基板500可包含一絕緣層370與一銅層(未標號),所述銅層設置於所述絕緣層370上。Please refer to Figures 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 4F, 4G, 4H, 4I, 4J and 4K, Figures 4A to 4K are cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the manufacturing steps of the second circuit board 300 at various stages of the manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly of an embodiment of the present application. First, as shown in Figure 4A, a second substrate 500 is provided, and the second substrate 500 may include an insulating layer 370 and a copper layer (not numbered), and the copper layer is disposed on the insulating layer 370.

接著,如第4B圖至第4H圖所示,在所述第二基板500上製作線路,以獲得所述第二電路結構310。詳細而言,可先如第4B圖所示,對所述第二基板500的所述銅層進行切割,再利用表面貼裝技術將一貼裝元件M設置於所述銅層上,以形成如第4C圖所示的結構。Next, as shown in FIGS. 4B to 4H, a circuit is fabricated on the second substrate 500 to obtain the second circuit structure 310. Specifically, the copper layer of the second substrate 500 may be cut as shown in FIG. 4B, and then a mounting component M may be disposed on the copper layer using surface mounting technology to form a structure as shown in FIG. 4C.

接著,如第4D圖所示,在所述第二基板500的所述銅層上塗佈導電銀漿,以形成一導電層340,並在所述第二基板500上設置一第二增層結構510,以製造出如第4E圖所示的結構。其中,所述第二基板500的所述銅層、所述貼裝元件M與所述導電層340均可被包覆於所述第二增層結構510中,以獲得良好的保護。接著,對所述第二增層結構510進行切割與鍍銅等製程,以形成如第4F圖至第4H圖所示的結構。Next, as shown in FIG. 4D, a conductive silver paste is coated on the copper layer of the second substrate 500 to form a conductive layer 340, and a second build-up layer structure 510 is disposed on the second substrate 500 to produce a structure as shown in FIG. 4E. The copper layer of the second substrate 500, the mounting component M and the conductive layer 340 can all be encapsulated in the second build-up layer structure 510 to obtain good protection. Next, the second build-up layer structure 510 is subjected to processes such as cutting and copper plating to form a structure as shown in FIGS. 4F to 4H.

接著,如第4I圖所示,將所述第二磁吸層320設置於所述第二電路結構310上。需特別說明的是,若所述第二磁吸層320的材質為不具導電性的磁性材料,則所述第二磁吸層320可直接與所述第二電路結構310連接,但若所述第二磁吸層320的材質具有導電性,則可如第4I圖所示,先設置一第二膠層350,再將所述第二磁吸層320設置於所述第二膠層350上,以避免所述第二磁吸層320干擾所述第二電路結構310的電流傳遞。此外,在設置所述第二磁吸層320或所述第二膠層350前,亦可於所述第二電路結構310上設置其他元件(如貼裝元件)以符合使用需求。Next, as shown in FIG. 4I, the second magnetic layer 320 is disposed on the second circuit structure 310. It should be particularly noted that if the material of the second magnetic layer 320 is a non-conductive magnetic material, the second magnetic layer 320 can be directly connected to the second circuit structure 310, but if the material of the second magnetic layer 320 is conductive, a second adhesive layer 350 can be first disposed as shown in FIG. 4I, and then the second magnetic layer 320 can be disposed on the second adhesive layer 350 to prevent the second magnetic layer 320 from interfering with the current transmission of the second circuit structure 310. In addition, before the second magnetic layer 320 or the second adhesive layer 350 is disposed, other components (such as mounted components) can also be disposed on the second circuit structure 310 to meet the use requirements.

接著,如第4J圖所示,可先於所述第二磁吸層320上設置一第二防水層360,再如第4K圖所示,對所述第二磁吸層320與所述第二電路結構310進行切割,以形成所述組裝孔330,藉此獲得所述第二電路板300。所述組裝孔330的末端可以位於所述導電層340的表面、所述導電層340內或是貫穿所述導電層340而位於所述銅層的表面,亦即,所述組裝孔330的深度可以視所述第一電路板200的所述連接柱230長度而做調整,是以本申請不加以限制。Next, as shown in FIG. 4J, a second waterproof layer 360 may be firstly disposed on the second magnetic layer 320, and then as shown in FIG. 4K, the second magnetic layer 320 and the second circuit structure 310 may be cut to form the assembly hole 330, thereby obtaining the second circuit board 300. The end of the assembly hole 330 may be located on the surface of the conductive layer 340, inside the conductive layer 340, or penetrate the conductive layer 340 and be located on the surface of the copper layer, that is, the depth of the assembly hole 330 may be adjusted according to the length of the connecting column 230 of the first circuit board 200, and is not limited in the present application.

綜上所述,本申請的電路板組件透過磁吸層的吸附作用,達成與其他電路板組件的連接與定位,無須依靠習知的錫膏焊接或元件插接等方法進行連接,藉此獲得更加靈活的配置方式,更可藉由設置防水層與絕緣層來提升電路板組件的防水效果。In summary, the circuit board assembly of the present application achieves connection and positioning with other circuit board assemblies through the adsorption effect of the magnetic attraction layer, without relying on the conventional solder paste welding or component plug-in methods for connection, thereby obtaining a more flexible configuration method, and the waterproof effect of the circuit board assembly can be enhanced by providing a waterproof layer and an insulating layer.

雖然本申請已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本申請,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本申請的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本申請的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present application has been disclosed as above by way of embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the scope defined by the attached patent application.

100:電路板組件100:Circuit board assembly

200:第一電路板200: First circuit board

210:第一電路結構210: first circuit structure

220:第一磁吸層220: First magnetic layer

230:連接柱230:Connecting column

240:第一防水層240: First waterproof layer

300:第二電路板300: Second circuit board

310:第二電路結構310: Second circuit structure

320:第二磁吸層320: Second magnetic layer

330:組裝孔330: Assembly hole

340:導電層340: Conductive layer

350:第二膠層350: Second adhesive layer

360:第二防水層360: Second waterproof layer

370:絕緣層370: Insulation layer

400:第一基板400: first substrate

410:第一增層結構410: First additional layer structure

500:第二基板500: Second substrate

510:第二增層結構510: Second floor structure

L:離型層L: Release layer

H:注料孔H: injection hole

M:貼裝元件M: Mounting components

第1圖為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件的剖面示意圖; 第2圖為第1圖的電路板組件的剖面分解示意圖; 第3A圖至第3L圖分別為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件的製造方法中第一電路板的製造步驟於各流程階段的剖面示意圖;以及 第4A圖至第4K圖分別為本申請的一實施方式的電路板組件的製造方法中第二電路板的製造步驟於各流程階段的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circuit board assembly of an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the circuit board assembly of FIG. 1; FIG. 3A to FIG. 3L are schematic cross-sectional views of the manufacturing steps of the first circuit board at various process stages in the manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly of an embodiment of the present application; and FIG. 4A to FIG. 4K are schematic cross-sectional views of the manufacturing steps of the second circuit board at various process stages in the manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly of an embodiment of the present application.

100:電路板組件 100:Circuit board components

200:第一電路板 200: First circuit board

210:第一電路結構 210: First circuit structure

220:第一磁吸層 220: First magnetic layer

230:連接柱 230: Connecting column

240:第一防水層 240: First waterproof layer

300:第二電路板 300: Second circuit board

310:第二電路結構 310: Second circuit structure

320:第二磁吸層 320: Second magnetic layer

330:組裝孔 330: Assembly hole

340:導電層 340: Conductive layer

350:第二膠層 350: Second adhesive layer

360:第二防水層 360: Second waterproof layer

370:絕緣層 370: Insulation layer

Claims (9)

一種電路板組件,包含:一第一電路板,包含:一第一基板;一第一電路結構,連接所述第一基板;一第一磁吸層,連接所述第一電路結構並使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間,且所述第一磁吸層不電性連接所述第一電路結構;及一連接柱,連接所述第一電路結構,所述連接柱由所述第一電路結構往所述第一磁吸層的方向延伸而穿出所述第一磁吸層,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第一電路結構;以及一第二電路板,包含:一第二電路結構;一第二磁吸層,設置於所述第二電路結構上;及至少一組裝孔,形成於所述第二磁吸層而使得所述第二電路結構部分裸露於所述組裝孔中;其中,所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層之間產生一相吸磁力,而所述相吸磁力使所述第一電路板連接所述第二電路板;其中,在所述第一電路板利用所述相吸磁力而連接所述第二電路板之後,所述連接柱插設於所述組裝孔中,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第二電路結構。 A circuit board assembly comprises: a first circuit board, comprising: a first substrate; a first circuit structure connected to the first substrate; a first magnetic layer connected to the first circuit structure and arranged so that the first circuit structure is located between the first magnetic layer and the first substrate, and the first magnetic layer is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure; and a connecting post connected to the first circuit structure, the connecting post extending from the first circuit structure to the first magnetic layer and passing through the first magnetic layer, and the connecting post electrically connected to the first circuit structure; and a second circuit The board comprises: a second circuit structure; a second magnetic attraction layer, disposed on the second circuit structure; and at least one assembly hole, formed in the second magnetic attraction layer so that the second circuit structure is partially exposed in the assembly hole; wherein a mutual attraction magnetic force is generated between the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer, and the mutual attraction magnetic force connects the first circuit board to the second circuit board; wherein, after the first circuit board is connected to the second circuit board by the mutual attraction magnetic force, the connecting post is inserted into the assembly hole, and the connecting post is electrically connected to the second circuit structure. 如請求項1所述的電路板組件,其中所述第二電路板更包含一導電層,電性連接所述第二電路結構,且所述導電層電性連接所述連接柱的一側面及一端面中的至少一者。 A circuit board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the second circuit board further comprises a conductive layer electrically connected to the second circuit structure, and the conductive layer electrically connected to at least one of a side surface and an end surface of the connecting column. 如請求項1所述的電路板組件,其中所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層的材質包含一鐵磁性材料或一鐵氧磁性材料。 A circuit board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the material of the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer includes a ferromagnetic material or a ferrite magnetic material. 如請求項3所述的電路板組件,其中所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層的材質包含所述鐵磁性材料,所述第一電路板更包含一第一膠層設置於所述第一電路結構及所述第一磁吸層之間,且所述第二電路板更包含一第二膠層設置於所述第二電路結構及所述第二磁吸層之間。 The circuit board assembly as described in claim 3, wherein the materials of the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer include the ferromagnetic material, the first circuit board further includes a first rubber layer disposed between the first circuit structure and the first magnetic attraction layer, and the second circuit board further includes a second rubber layer disposed between the second circuit structure and the second magnetic attraction layer. 如請求項1所述的電路板組件,其中所述第二電路板更包含一第二防水層,連接所述第二磁吸層並使所述第二磁吸層位於所述第二電路結構與所述第二防水層之間。 The circuit board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the second circuit board further comprises a second waterproof layer, connected to the second magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer is located between the second circuit structure and the second waterproof layer. 如請求項1所述的電路板組件,其中所述第一電路板更包含一第一防水層,連接所述第一磁吸層並使所述第一磁吸層位於所述第一防水層與所述第一電路結構之間。 The circuit board assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the first circuit board further comprises a first waterproof layer, connected to the first magnetic layer and the first magnetic layer is located between the first waterproof layer and the first circuit structure. 一種電路板組件的製造方法,包含:提供一第一電路板,所述第一電路板包含:一第一基板;一第一電路結構,連接所述第一基板;一第一磁吸層,連接所述第一電路結構並使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間,且所述第一磁吸層不電性連接所述第一電路結構;及一連接柱,連接所述第一電路結構,所述連接柱由所述第一電路結構往所述第一磁吸層的方向延伸而穿出所述第一磁吸層,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第一電路結構;提供一第二電路板,包含:一第二電路結構;一第二磁吸層,設置於所述第二電路結構上;及至少一組裝孔,形成於所述第二磁吸層而使得所述第二電路結構部分裸露於所述組裝孔中;以及利用所述第一磁吸層與所述第二磁吸層之間所產生的一相吸磁力,將所述第二電路板與所述第一電路板進行組裝,使所述連接柱插設於所述組裝孔中,且所述連接柱電性連接所述第二電路結構。 A method for manufacturing a circuit board assembly includes: providing a first circuit board, the first circuit board including: a first substrate; a first circuit structure connected to the first substrate; a first magnetic layer connected to the first circuit structure and arranged between the first magnetic layer and the first substrate, and the first magnetic layer is not electrically connected to the first circuit structure; and a connecting post connected to the first circuit structure, the connecting post extending from the first circuit structure toward the first magnetic layer and passing through the first magnetic layer, and the connecting post extending from the first circuit structure toward the first magnetic layer and passing through the first magnetic layer. The connecting post is electrically connected to the first circuit structure; a second circuit board is provided, comprising: a second circuit structure; a second magnetic attraction layer, disposed on the second circuit structure; and at least one assembly hole, formed in the second magnetic attraction layer so that the second circuit structure is partially exposed in the assembly hole; and the second circuit board is assembled with the first circuit board by utilizing a mutual attraction magnetic force generated between the first magnetic attraction layer and the second magnetic attraction layer, so that the connecting post is inserted into the assembly hole, and the connecting post is electrically connected to the second circuit structure. 如請求項7所述的電路板組件的製造方法,其中所述第一電路板的製造步驟包含:提供所述第一基板; 在所述第一基板上製作線路,以獲得所述第一電路結構;將所述第一磁吸層連接至所述第一電路結構的一側,使所述第一電路結構位於所述第一磁吸層與所述第一基板之間;將一離型層與所述第一磁吸層連接,使所述第一磁吸層位於所述離型層與所述第一電路結構之間;對所述第一磁吸層與所述離型層進行切割,以形成一注料孔;於所述注料孔中注入一導電材料,以形成所述連接柱;以及當所述連接柱完成設置後,移除所述離型層。 The manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly as described in claim 7, wherein the manufacturing steps of the first circuit board include: providing the first substrate; making a circuit on the first substrate to obtain the first circuit structure; connecting the first magnetic attraction layer to one side of the first circuit structure so that the first circuit structure is located between the first magnetic attraction layer and the first substrate; connecting a release layer to the first magnetic attraction layer so that the first magnetic attraction layer is located between the release layer and the first circuit structure; cutting the first magnetic attraction layer and the release layer to form an injection hole; injecting a conductive material into the injection hole to form the connecting column; and removing the release layer after the connecting column is set. 如請求項7所述的電路板組件的製造方法,其中所述第二電路板的製造步驟包含:提供一第二基板;在所述第二基板上製作線路,以獲得所述第二電路結構;將所述第二磁吸層設置於所述第二電路結構上;以及對所述第二磁吸層與所述第二電路結構進行切割,以形成所述組裝孔。 The manufacturing method of the circuit board assembly as described in claim 7, wherein the manufacturing steps of the second circuit board include: providing a second substrate; making a circuit on the second substrate to obtain the second circuit structure; setting the second magnetic attraction layer on the second circuit structure; and cutting the second magnetic attraction layer and the second circuit structure to form the assembly hole.
TW112137514A 2023-09-28 2023-09-28 Circuit board assembly and manufacturing method thereof TWI872726B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200845862A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-11-16 Shinko Electric Ind Co Method of manufacturing multilayer wiring board
TWM497907U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-21 Completek Prec Co Ltd Circuit board holder
TWM504269U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-07-01 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Plate fixing structure
CN209517603U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-10-18 深圳可瑞高新材料股份有限公司 Wiring board, electronic device and intelligent wearable device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200845862A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-11-16 Shinko Electric Ind Co Method of manufacturing multilayer wiring board
TWM497907U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-21 Completek Prec Co Ltd Circuit board holder
TWM504269U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-07-01 技嘉科技股份有限公司 Plate fixing structure
CN209517603U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-10-18 深圳可瑞高新材料股份有限公司 Wiring board, electronic device and intelligent wearable device

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