TWI872741B - Pivoting tool capable of eliminating gap - Google Patents
Pivoting tool capable of eliminating gap Download PDFInfo
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- TWI872741B TWI872741B TW112139575A TW112139575A TWI872741B TW I872741 B TWI872741 B TW I872741B TW 112139575 A TW112139575 A TW 112139575A TW 112139575 A TW112139575 A TW 112139575A TW I872741 B TWI872741 B TW I872741B
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Abstract
Description
本發明主要係揭示一種工具,尤指能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具。The present invention mainly discloses a tool, in particular a pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps.
請參閱我國專利第I367807號之「工具的轉動控制裝置」專利案,其為一種工具的轉動控制結構,係設置於一握柄及一工具頭之間,其中:該握柄的一端成形為二平行相對的組設部,該二組設部分別開設一第一透孔,該各第一透孔內緣設置複數第一棘齒,且該各第一透孔靠近外側的內緣更設置一環槽;該工具頭一端為工作端,另一端開設一第二透孔,該第二透孔內緣設置複數第二棘齒,該工具頭以具有該第二透孔的一端插置於該握柄的該二組設部之間,且該工具頭的第二透孔與該握柄的該二第一透孔相連通;而該轉動控制裝置包含:二個棘輪,該各棘輪外緣具有複數棘齒,該二棘輪分別容置於該握柄的該各組設部之第一透孔內,且該各棘輪的棘齒部分與該握柄的第一棘齒嚙合,部分與該工具頭的第二棘齒嚙合;一彈簧,設置於該二棘輪之間,且該彈簧的兩端分別抵頂該二棘輪;以及二個C型扣,分別容置於該握柄的組設部之環槽內。Please refer to the patent case of "Tool Rotation Control Device" of Taiwan Patent No. I367807, which is a tool rotation control structure, which is arranged between a handle and a tool head, wherein: one end of the handle is formed into two parallel and opposite assembly parts, and the two assembly parts are respectively provided with a first through hole, and the inner edge of each first through hole is provided with a plurality of first ratchets, and the inner edge of each first through hole near the outer side is further provided with an annular groove; one end of the tool head is a working end, and the other end is provided with a second through hole, and the inner edge of the second through hole is provided with a plurality of second ratchets, and the tool head has the second through hole. One end is inserted between the two assembly parts of the handle, and the second through hole of the tool head is connected to the two first through holes of the handle; and the rotation control device includes: two ratchets, each ratchet has a plurality of ratchets on the outer edge, the two ratchets are respectively accommodated in the first through holes of the assembly parts of the handle, and the ratchet parts of the ratchets are engaged with the first ratchets of the handle, and part of the ratchets are engaged with the second ratchets of the tool head; a spring is arranged between the two ratchets, and the two ends of the spring respectively press against the two ratchets; and two C-shaped buckles are respectively accommodated in the annular grooves of the assembly parts of the handle.
然而,上述工具為使握柄與工具頭能夠順暢的相對樞轉,兩者的配合需保留足夠的公差間隙以減少摩擦,導致使用者按壓兩棘輪使其脫離握柄後,握柄與工具頭之間缺少硬體結構限制兩者的相對位置,工具頭會相對握柄晃動而影響使用者的操作手感,無法穩定地控制工具頭相對握柄樞轉的角度。However, in order for the handle and the tool head to smoothly pivot relative to each other, the two must be matched with a sufficient tolerance gap to reduce friction. As a result, after the user presses the two ratchets to disengage the handle, there is no hardware structure between the handle and the tool head to limit the relative position of the two. The tool head will shake relative to the handle, affecting the user's operating feel and being unable to stably control the pivot angle of the tool head relative to the handle.
有鑑於上述習知結構之缺失,本發明人乃設計出一種能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具,其係可克服上述習知結構之所有缺點。In view of the defects of the above-mentioned known structures, the inventors have designed a pivot tool capable of eliminating the gap, which can overcome all the shortcomings of the above-mentioned known structures.
本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具其主要目的在於,提供一種包括有一個第一桿、一個第二桿及一個抵頂件的工具,該第一桿設置有一個第一耳,該第二桿設置有兩個第二耳並在該兩個第二耳之間設置有一個樞槽,該第一耳插接於該樞槽並樞接於該兩個第二耳,該抵頂件能夠在第一位置與第二位置之間移動地連接於該第二桿,該抵頂件設置有一個抵頂部,該抵頂件在該第一位置時,該抵頂部脫離該第一耳,該抵頂件在該第二位置時,該抵頂部插入該樞槽並頂推該第一耳沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣,該工具透過上述結構能夠提高該第一桿與該第二桿相對樞轉時的穩定度。The main purpose of the pivoting tool capable of eliminating the gap is to provide a tool including a first rod, a second rod and a counter-piece, wherein the first rod is provided with a first ear, the second rod is provided with two second ears and a pivot groove is provided between the two second ears, the first ear is inserted into the pivot groove and pivotally connected to the two second ears, and the counter-piece can be in a first position The tool is movably connected to the second rod between a first position and a second position. The butt-joint is provided with a butt-joint portion. When the butt-joint is in the first position, the butt-joint portion is separated from the first ear. When the butt-joint is in the second position, the butt-joint portion is inserted into the hinge groove and pushes the outer periphery of the first ear along the radial direction of its hinge axis. The tool can improve the stability of the first rod and the second rod when they are pivoted relative to each other through the above structure.
該抵頂件設置有一個套接部,該抵頂部連接於該套接部,該套接部套接於該第二桿並能夠相對該第二桿樞轉擺動,使該抵頂件以轉動方式在該第一位置與該第二位置之間移動,該抵頂件在該第一位置時,該抵頂部退出該樞槽,該抵頂件在該第二位置時,該抵頂部插入該樞槽。The butt piece is provided with a sleeve portion, the butt piece is connected to the sleeve portion, the sleeve portion is sleeved on the second rod and can pivotally swing relative to the second rod, so that the butt piece moves between the first position and the second position in a rotational manner. When the butt piece is in the first position, the butt piece withdraws from the pivot groove, and when the butt piece is in the second position, the butt piece is inserted into the pivot groove.
該抵頂件設置有一個扳桿,該扳桿連接於該套接部相反於該抵頂部的一端並往相反於該抵頂部的方向延伸,該抵頂件在該第一位置時,該抵頂部與該扳桿分別設置於該第二桿相反的兩側。The abutting member is provided with a lever, which is connected to an end of the sleeve portion opposite to the abutting portion and extends in a direction opposite to the abutting portion. When the abutting member is in the first position, the abutting portion and the lever are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the second rod.
該抵頂件連接有兩個軸件,該兩個軸件分別沿該第二桿的徑向延伸並在同一軸線上,該兩個軸件分別由該套接部相反的兩側穿過該套接部並連接於該第二桿,使該套接部以該兩個軸件為中心相對該第二桿樞轉擺動。The butt member is connected to two shafts, which extend along the radial direction of the second rod and are on the same axis. The two shafts pass through the sleeve portion from opposite sides of the sleeve portion and are connected to the second rod, so that the sleeve portion pivots and swings relative to the second rod with the two shafts as the center.
該樞槽的內周緣相反於該第一桿的一側設置有一個底面,該抵頂件在該第一位置時,該抵頂部脫離該第一耳與該底面,該抵頂件在該第二位置時,該抵頂部同時頂推該第一耳沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣與該底面。A bottom surface is provided on a side of the inner periphery of the hinge groove opposite to the first rod. When the abutting piece is in the first position, the abutting portion is separated from the first ear and the bottom surface. When the abutting piece is in the second position, the abutting portion simultaneously pushes the outer periphery of the first ear along the radial direction of the hinge axis and the bottom surface.
該第二桿的外周緣設置有一個螺紋部,該螺紋部鄰近該兩個第二耳,該抵頂部設置於該抵頂件的一端並設置於該樞槽,該抵頂件相反於該抵頂部的一端連接有一個螺件,該螺件套接於該第二桿並以螺鎖方式連接於該螺紋部,轉動該螺件能夠帶動該抵頂件沿平行該第二桿軸向的方向在該第一位置與該第二位置之間移動。The outer periphery of the second rod is provided with a threaded portion, the threaded portion is adjacent to the two second ears, the abutment is provided at one end of the abutment and at the hinge, the abutment is connected to an end opposite to the abutment, the screw is sleeved on the second rod and connected to the threaded portion in a screw-locked manner, and rotating the screw can drive the abutment to move between the first position and the second position in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the second rod.
該第一耳沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣呈凸弧面狀,該抵頂部的外周緣呈凹弧面狀,該抵頂件在該第二位置時,該抵頂部以面接觸方式頂推該第一耳的外周緣。The outer periphery of the first ear along the radial direction of its pivot axis is in the shape of a convex arc surface, and the outer periphery of the abutting portion is in the shape of a concave arc surface. When the abutting member is in the second position, the abutting portion pushes the outer periphery of the first ear in a surface contact manner.
該抵頂件設置有兩個卡腳,該兩個卡腳分別連接於該抵頂部並往相反於該第一桿的方向延伸,該兩個卡腳分別凸伸出該樞槽並跨接於該第二桿相反的兩側。The abutting member is provided with two clamping feet, which are respectively connected to the abutting portion and extend in a direction opposite to the first rod. The two clamping feet respectively protrude from the hinge groove and straddle the opposite sides of the second rod.
其他目的、優點和本發明之新穎性將從以下詳細的描述與相關的附圖更加明顯。Other objects, advantages and novelties of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉兩較佳實施例並配合圖式詳述如後,此僅供說明之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結構之限制。The technology, means and effects adopted by the present invention are described in detail below with two preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. This is for illustrative purposes only and is not limited to this structure in patent applications.
參照圖1至圖4所示,為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第一個實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及剖面結構圖。本發明工具10包括有一個第一桿20、一個第二桿30及一個抵頂件40;其中:Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the three-dimensional appearance diagram, three-dimensional exploded diagram and cross-sectional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating the gap of the present invention are shown. The
該第一桿20設置有一個第一耳21。The
該第二桿30設置有兩個第二耳31並在該兩個第二耳31之間設置有一個樞槽32,該第一耳21插接於該樞槽32並樞接於該兩個第二耳31。The
該抵頂件40能夠在第一位置與第二位置之間移動地連接於該第二桿30,該抵頂件40設置有一個抵頂部41,該抵頂件40在該第一位置時,該抵頂部41脫離該第一耳21,該抵頂件40在該第二位置時,該抵頂部41插入該樞槽32並頂推該第一耳21沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣。The butt-
該抵頂件40設置有一個套接部42,該抵頂部41連接於該套接部42,該套接部42套接於該第二桿30並能夠相對該第二桿30樞轉擺動,使該抵頂件40以轉動方式在該第一位置與該第二位置之間移動,該抵頂件40在該第一位置時,該抵頂部41退出該樞槽32,該抵頂件40在該第二位置時,該抵頂部41插入該樞槽32。The
該抵頂件40設置有一個扳桿43,該扳桿43連接於該套接部42相反於該抵頂部41的一端並往相反於該抵頂部41的方向延伸,該抵頂件40在該第一位置時,該抵頂部41與該扳桿43分別設置於該第二桿30相反的兩側。The
該抵頂件40連接有兩個軸件44,該兩個軸件44分別沿該第二桿30的徑向延伸並在同一軸線上,該兩個軸件44分別由該套接部42相反的兩側穿過該套接部42並連接於該第二桿30,使該套接部42以該兩個軸件44為中心相對該第二桿30樞轉擺動。The
該樞槽32的內周緣相反於該第一桿20的一側設置有一個底面321,該抵頂件40在該第一位置時,該抵頂部41脫離該第一耳21與該底面321,該抵頂件40在該第二位置時,該抵頂部41同時頂推該第一耳21沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣與該底面321。A
該工具10透過上述結構能夠消除該第一桿20與該第二桿30之間的間隙,提高該第一桿20與該第二桿30相對樞轉時的穩定度。該工具10能夠依據使用需求改變該第一桿20與該第二桿30之間的角度,在解除樞擺機構的鎖定關係後能夠使該第一桿20與該第二桿30相對轉動,該抵頂件40在該第二位置時,該抵頂部41能夠頂推該第一桿20移動至遠離該第二桿30的方向極限位置,並可提供該第一桿20摩擦阻力,使該第一桿20在相對該第二桿30轉動時不容易搖晃。The
參照圖5至圖8所示,為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第二個實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及剖面結構圖。本案第二個實施例與第一個實施例大致相同,主要差異在於該第二桿30a的外周緣設置有一個螺紋部33a,該螺紋部33a鄰近該兩個第二耳31a,該抵頂部41a設置於該抵頂件40a的一端並設置於該樞槽32a,該抵頂件40a相反於該抵頂部41a的一端連接有一個螺件45a,該螺件45a套接於該第二桿30a並以螺鎖方式連接於該螺紋部33a,轉動該螺件45a能夠帶動該抵頂件40a沿平行該第二桿30a軸向的方向在該第一位置與該第二位置之間移動。5 to 8 , there are shown a three-dimensional appearance diagram, a three-dimensional exploded diagram and a cross-sectional structure diagram of a second embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating the gap of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present case is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the main difference being that a threaded
該第一耳21a沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣呈凸弧面狀,該抵頂部41a的外周緣呈凹弧面狀,該抵頂件40a在該第二位置時,該抵頂部41a以面接觸方式頂推該第一耳21a的外周緣。The outer periphery of the
該抵頂件40a設置有兩個卡腳46a,該兩個卡腳46a分別連接於該抵頂部41a並往相反於該第一桿20a的方向延伸,該兩個卡腳46a分別凸伸出該樞槽32a並跨接於該第二桿30a相反的兩側。The abutting
就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下優點:Based on the above, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages:
1.為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具,其中扳手包括有一個第一桿、一個第二桿及一個抵頂件,該第一桿設置有一個第一耳,該第二桿設置有兩個第二耳並在該兩個第二耳之間設置有一個樞槽,該第一耳插接於該樞槽並樞接於該兩個第二耳,該抵頂件能夠在第一位置與第二位置之間移動地連接於該第二桿,該抵頂件設置有一個抵頂部,該抵頂件在該第一位置時,該抵頂部脫離該第一耳,該抵頂件在該第二位置時,該抵頂部插入該樞槽並頂推該第一耳沿其樞轉軸徑向的外周緣,該工具透過上述結構能夠提高該第一桿與該第二桿相對樞轉時的穩定度。1. The invention provides a pivoting tool capable of eliminating backlash, wherein the wrench comprises a first rod, a second rod and a stopper, wherein the first rod is provided with a first ear, the second rod is provided with two second ears and a hinge is provided between the two second ears, the first ear is inserted into the hinge and pivotally connected to the two second ears, and the stopper can be in a first position and in a second position. The tool is movably connected to the second rod, and the butt piece is provided with a butt portion. When the butt piece is in the first position, the butt portion is separated from the first ear. When the butt piece is in the second position, the butt portion is inserted into the hinge groove and pushes the outer periphery of the first ear along the radial direction of its hinge axis. The tool can improve the stability of the first rod and the second rod when they are relatively pivoted through the above structure.
惟上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換,或依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any changes in numerical values or replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
10:工具
20:第一桿
21:第一耳
30:第二桿
31:第二耳
32:樞槽
321:底面
40:抵頂件
41:抵頂部
42:套接部
43:扳桿
44:軸件
20a:第一桿
21a:第一耳
30a:第二桿
31a:第二耳
32a:樞槽
33a:螺紋部
40a:抵頂件
41a:抵頂部
45a:螺件
46a:卡腳
10: tool
20: first rod
21: first ear
30: second rod
31: second ear
32: hinge
321: bottom surface
40: top piece
41: top part
42: sleeve part
43: lever
44:
圖1:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第一個實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖2:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第一個實施例之立體分解圖。 圖3:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第一個實施例抵頂件在第一位置之剖面結構圖。 圖4:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第一個實施例抵頂件在第二位置之剖面結構圖。 圖5:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第二個實施例之立體外觀圖。 圖6:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第二個實施例之立體分解圖。 圖7:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第二個實施例抵頂件在第一位置之剖面結構圖。 圖8:為本發明能夠消除間隙的樞轉工具第二個實施例抵頂件在第二位置之剖面結構圖。 Figure 1: A three-dimensional external view of the first embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention. Figure 2: A three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention. Figure 3: A cross-sectional structural view of the first embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention, with the abutment in the first position. Figure 4: A cross-sectional structural view of the first embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention, with the abutment in the second position. Figure 5: A three-dimensional external view of the second embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention. Figure 6: A three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps of the present invention. Figure 7: A cross-sectional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps in the present invention, with the abutment in the first position. Figure 8: A cross-sectional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the pivot tool capable of eliminating gaps in the present invention, with the abutment in the second position.
10:工具 10: Tools
20:第一桿 20: First shot
21:第一耳 21: First Ear
30:第二桿 30: Second shot
31:第二耳 31: Second Ear
40:抵頂件 40: Top piece
42:套接部 42: socket part
43:扳桿 43: Lever
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112139575A TWI872741B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Pivoting tool capable of eliminating gap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112139575A TWI872741B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Pivoting tool capable of eliminating gap |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI872741B true TWI872741B (en) | 2025-02-11 |
| TW202517569A TW202517569A (en) | 2025-05-01 |
Family
ID=95557071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112139575A TWI872741B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Pivoting tool capable of eliminating gap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI872741B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM248564U (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2004-11-01 | Jin-Shuen Jeng | Improvement on F-shank spanner structure |
| US20100019214A1 (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2010-01-28 | Indexable Tools, LLC | Hammer and crowbar with adjustable claw |
| TWI464037B (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-12-11 | Yi Fu Chen | Tooling device |
| TWI789244B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-01-01 | 鴻安國際興業有限公司 | Foldable hand tool |
-
2023
- 2023-10-17 TW TW112139575A patent/TWI872741B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM248564U (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2004-11-01 | Jin-Shuen Jeng | Improvement on F-shank spanner structure |
| US20100019214A1 (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2010-01-28 | Indexable Tools, LLC | Hammer and crowbar with adjustable claw |
| TWI464037B (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-12-11 | Yi Fu Chen | Tooling device |
| TWI789244B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-01-01 | 鴻安國際興業有限公司 | Foldable hand tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202517569A (en) | 2025-05-01 |
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