[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI870513B - Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display - Google Patents

Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI870513B
TWI870513B TW109143016A TW109143016A TWI870513B TW I870513 B TWI870513 B TW I870513B TW 109143016 A TW109143016 A TW 109143016A TW 109143016 A TW109143016 A TW 109143016A TW I870513 B TWI870513 B TW I870513B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display
meth
scattering
adhesive
adhesive sheet
Prior art date
Application number
TW109143016A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202138844A (en
Inventor
藤井結加
髙橋洋一
小鯖翔
Original Assignee
日商琳得科股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商琳得科股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商琳得科股份有限公司
Publication of TW202138844A publication Critical patent/TW202138844A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI870513B publication Critical patent/TWI870513B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
    • C09J133/066Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing -OH groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09J7/255Polyesters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/006Presence of polyester in the substrate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

[課題]提供一種能夠提升顯示器的設計性之抗飛散黏著片、以及提升了設計性的顯示器。 [解決手段]一種抗飛散黏著片1,其係設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板2的至少一個表面側的抗飛散黏著片1,且包括基材11、和著色黏著劑層12。該抗飛散黏著片1由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*以92以下為佳,根據JIS K7374:2007所測量出的光學頻率梳為0.125mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、1.0mm及2.0mm的影像清晰度的總和以400以上為佳,且總透光率以5%以上、95%以下為佳。[Topic] Provide an anti-scattering adhesive sheet capable of improving the design of a display, and a display with improved design. [Solution] An anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1, which is provided on at least one surface side of a protective panel 2 used for a display, and includes a substrate 11 and a colored adhesive layer 12. The anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 preferably has a lightness L* of 92 or less as defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system, preferably has an optical frequency comb of 0.125 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm, and 2.0 mm measured according to JIS K7374:2007, and preferably has a total light transmittance of 5% or more and 95% or less.

Description

抗飛散黏著片及顯示器Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display

本發明係有關於設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板的至少一個表面側的抗飛散黏著片、及包括該抗飛散黏著片的顯示器。The present invention relates to an anti-scattering adhesive sheet disposed on at least one surface side of a protective panel used for a display, and a display including the anti-scattering adhesive sheet.

近年的顯示器(display),例如,汽車儀表板(instrument panel)、汽車導航系統(car navigation system)、控制台(console)中所設置的各種儀器等的車用的顯示器、一般使用者所使用的平板電腦等的顯示器、商業用的平板電腦或電子看板(digital signage)等的顯示器、戶外用的電子看板等的顯示器中,大多使用液晶顯示裝置或有機電致發光元件等的顯示裝置。In recent years, liquid crystal display devices or organic electroluminescent elements are often used in displays such as instrument panels, car navigation systems, and various instruments installed in consoles, tablet computers used by general users, tablet computers or digital signage for business use, and outdoor electronic signage.

在如上述以車用為首的顯示器中,當關閉該顯示器時,有時會需要表現出與該顯示器的周邊部件例如框材之間的整體感,以提升設計性。為此,考慮到對顯示器著色,例如專利文獻1〜4公開了關於對顯示器著色的發明。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]In displays such as those used in cars, when the display is closed, it is sometimes necessary to show a sense of unity with the surrounding parts of the display, such as a frame material, to improve the design. For this reason, coloring the display is considered, and patent documents 1 to 4 disclose inventions related to coloring the display. [Prior art document] [Patent document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開第2000-313871號 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開第2009-188298號 [專利文獻3]日本專利特開第2012-234028號 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開第2017-57375號[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-313871 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2009-188298 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-234028 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-57375

[發明所欲解決的課題][The problem that the invention is trying to solve]

然而,上述專利文獻1~4所公開的技術皆具有不同的著色目的,因此並無法對顯示器賦予與周邊部件之間的整體感來提升設計性。However, the technologies disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documents 1 to 4 all have different coloring purposes, and therefore cannot give the display a sense of integrity with the surrounding components to improve the design.

另一方面,還有行動(mobile)用途的顯示器由於掉落等原因、或車用的顯示器由於事故等原因而受到顯著的衝擊時,保護面板破裂且其碎片飛散的這種問題。因此,已提出了將抗飛散黏著片貼附於保護面板以防止破裂的保護面板飛散的解決手段。On the other hand, when a mobile display is dropped or a car display is hit by an accident, the protective panel may break and its fragments may scatter. Therefore, a solution has been proposed to attach an anti-scattering adhesive sheet to the protective panel to prevent the broken protective panel from scattering.

有鑑於上述情況,本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠提升顯示器的設計性之抗飛散黏著片、以及提升了設計性的顯示器。 [用於解決課題的手段]In view of the above situation, the object of the present invention is to provide an anti-scattering adhesive sheet capable of improving the design of a display, and a display with improved design. [Means for solving the problem]

為了達成上述目的,首先,本發明提供一種抗飛散黏著片,其係設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板的至少一個表面側的抗飛散黏著片,且包括基材、和著色黏著劑層(發明1)。In order to achieve the above object, first, the present invention provides an anti-scattering adhesive sheet, which is provided on at least one surface side of a protective panel used for a display, and includes a substrate and a colored adhesive layer (Invention 1).

由於根據上述發明(發明1)的抗飛散黏著片具有著色黏著劑層,因此藉由在保護面板的至少一個表面側設置抗飛散黏著片而得到的顯示器,例如在關閉時與該顯示器的框材等的周邊部件、框形印刷層、和顯示文字符號等的印刷層等在外觀上具有良好的協調性,進而使得設計性得以提升。再者,即使保護面板由於衝擊等而破裂,藉由將上述抗飛散黏著片貼附於該保護面板,能夠防止破裂的保護面板飛散。Since the anti-scattering adhesive sheet according to the above invention (Invention 1) has a colored adhesive layer, the display obtained by arranging the anti-scattering adhesive sheet on at least one surface side of the protective panel has good coordination in appearance with peripheral parts such as the frame material of the display, the frame-shaped printed layer, and the printed layer for displaying characters and symbols when the display is closed, thereby improving the design. Furthermore, even if the protective panel is broken due to impact or the like, by attaching the anti-scattering adhesive sheet to the protective panel, the broken protective panel can be prevented from scattering.

在上述發明(發明1)中,由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*以92以下為佳(發明2)。In the above invention (Invention 1), the lightness L* defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* color system is preferably 92 or less (Invention 2).

在上述發明(發明1、2)中,根據JIS K7374:2007所測量的0.125mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、1.0mm及2.0mm的光學頻率梳的影像清晰度的總和以400以上為佳(發明3)。In the above inventions (Inventions 1 and 2), the sum of the image sharpness of the optical frequency combs of 0.125 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm measured according to JIS K7374:2007 is preferably 400 or more (Invention 3).

在上述發明(發明1~3)中,總透光率以5%以上、95%以下為佳(發明4)。In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 3), the total light transmittance is preferably 5% or more and 95% or less (Invention 4).

在上述發明(發明1~4)中,構成前述著色黏著劑層的黏著劑以含有著色劑為佳(發明5)。In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 4), the adhesive constituting the colored adhesive layer preferably contains a colorant (Invention 5).

在上述發明(發明1~5)中,前述基材以具有功能層的塑膠膜為佳(發明6)。In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 5), the substrate is preferably a plastic film having a functional layer (Invention 6).

其次,本發明提供一種顯示器,其係包括保護面板的顯示器,其中前述抗飛散黏著片(發明1~6)設置在前述保護面板的一個表面側或兩個表面側(發明7)。Next, the present invention provides a display including a protective panel, wherein the anti-scattering adhesive sheet (Inventions 1 to 6) is disposed on one surface side or both surface sides (Invention 7) of the protective panel.

在上述發明(發明7)中,以在周圍部上具有框材為佳(發明8)。In the above invention (Invention 7), it is preferred that a frame material is provided on the peripheral portion (Invention 8).

在上述發明(發明7、8)中,以在構成前述顯示器的一顯示器構成部件的一部分上形成有印刷層為佳(發明9)。 [本發明的效果]In the above inventions (Inventions 7 and 8), it is preferred that a printed layer is formed on a portion of a display component constituting the above display (Invention 9). [Effects of the Invention]

根據本發明的抗飛散黏著片,能夠提升顯示器的設計性。再者,根據本發明的顯示體由於抗飛散黏著片而提升了設計性。According to the anti-scattering adhesive sheet of the present invention, the design of the display can be improved. Furthermore, according to the display body of the present invention, the design is improved due to the anti-scattering adhesive sheet.

以下,對本發明的實施形態進行說明。 [抗飛散黏著片] 根據本發明的一實施形態之抗飛散黏著片設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板的至少一個表面側,且包括基材、和著色黏著劑層。關於顯示器及保護面板的細節將於後續描述。The following is a description of an embodiment of the present invention. [Anti-scattering adhesive sheet] An anti-scattering adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided on at least one surface side of a protective panel used for a display, and includes a substrate and a colored adhesive layer. Details of the display and the protective panel will be described later.

根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片,由於具有如上述的著色黏著劑層,因此藉由在保護面板的至少一個表面側設置該抗飛散黏著片而得到的顯示器,例如在關閉時與該顯示器的框材等的周邊部件、框形印刷層、和顯示文字符號等的印刷層等在外觀上具有良好的協調性,進而使得設計性得以提升。再者,即使保護面板由於衝擊等而破裂,藉由將抗飛散黏著片貼附於該保護面板,能夠防止破裂的保護面板飛散。According to the anti-scattering adhesive sheet of this embodiment, since it has the colored adhesive layer as described above, the display obtained by arranging the anti-scattering adhesive sheet on at least one surface side of the protective panel, for example, when closed, has good coordination in appearance with peripheral parts such as the frame material of the display, the frame-shaped printed layer, and the printed layer for displaying characters and symbols, thereby improving the design. Furthermore, even if the protective panel is broken due to impact, by attaching the anti-scattering adhesive sheet to the protective panel, the broken protective panel can be prevented from scattering.

上述抗飛散黏著片由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*以92以下為佳,以86以下為較佳,以83以下為特佳,且以80以下為更佳。如此一來,在關閉顯示器時,能夠對該顯示器賦予與黑色框材和印刷層之間的整體感,進而能夠提升外觀協調性。The lightness L* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* color system is preferably 92 or less, more preferably 86 or less, particularly preferably 83 or less, and even more preferably 80 or less. In this way, when the display is turned off, the display can be given a sense of unity with the black frame material and the printed layer, thereby improving the coordination of the appearance.

另一方面,從藉由外觀協調性來提升設計性及顯示器的辨視性的觀點來看,該明度L*的下限值以10以上為佳,以20以上為較佳,以40以上為特佳,以50以上為更佳,且以60以上為最佳。另外,本說明書中由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*、色度a*及b*的測量方法如後續描述的試驗例所記載。On the other hand, from the viewpoint of improving the design and visibility of the display by the appearance coordination, the lower limit value of the lightness L* is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 20 or more, particularly preferably 40 or more, more preferably 50 or more, and most preferably 60 or more. In addition, the measurement method of the lightness L*, chromaticity a* and b* defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system in this specification is described in the test examples described later.

再者,上述抗飛散黏著片由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的色度a*以-20~20以下為佳,以-10~10為較佳,以-5~5為特佳,以-2~2為更佳,且以-1.5~1.5為最佳。藉由將色度a*設為介於上述範圍內,在顯示器的辨視性變得良好的同時,設計性特別是車用顯示器的外觀協調性會進一步提升。Furthermore, the chromaticity a* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system is preferably -20 to 20, more preferably -10 to 10, particularly preferably -5 to 5, more preferably -2 to 2, and most preferably -1.5 to 1.5. By setting the chromaticity a* within the above range, the visibility of the display is improved, and the design, especially the appearance coordination of the automotive display, is further improved.

而且,上述抗飛散黏著片由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的色度b*以-20~20以下為佳,以-10~10為較佳,以-5~5為特佳,以-2~2為更佳,且以-1.2~1.2為最佳。藉由將色度b*設為介於上述範圍內,在顯示器的辨視性變得良好的同時,設計性特別是車用顯示器的外觀協調性會進一步提升。Furthermore, the chromaticity b* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system is preferably -20 to 20, more preferably -10 to 10, particularly preferably -5 to 5, more preferably -2 to 2, and most preferably -1.2 to 1.2. By setting the chromaticity b* within the above range, the visibility of the display is improved, and the design, especially the appearance coordination of the automotive display, is further improved.

根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片(不含有剝離片),根據JIS K7374:2007所測量出的光學頻率梳為0.125mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、1.0mm及2.0mm的影像清晰度(%)的總和以400以上為佳,以405以上為較佳,以410以上為特佳,且以415以上為更佳。如此一來,所得到的顯示器中的影像/影片的辨視性變得良好。特別是即使明度L*介於前述範圍內,顯示器的影像/影片也可維持良好的辨視性。According to the anti-scattering adhesive sheet (without release sheet) of this embodiment, the sum of the image clarity (%) at the optical frequency combs of 0.125 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm and 2.0 mm measured according to JIS K7374:2007 is preferably 400 or more, more preferably 405 or more, particularly preferably 410 or more, and even more preferably 415 or more. In this way, the visibility of the image/video in the obtained display becomes good. In particular, even if the lightness L* is within the above range, the image/video of the display can maintain good visibility.

另一方面,上述影像清晰度(%)的總和以500以下為佳,以450以下為較佳,以430以下為特佳,且以420以下為更佳。如此一來,在顯示器的影像/影片維持良好的辨視性的同時,明度L*變得容易介於前述範圍內。On the other hand, the sum of the above image clarity (%) is preferably 500 or less, more preferably 450 or less, particularly preferably 430 or less, and even more preferably 420 or less. In this way, while the image/video on the display maintains good visibility, the lightness L* becomes easy to be within the above range.

此處,影像清晰度係將從試驗物體透射的平行光線的光量通過具有透射部及遮光部的光學頻率梳所測量得到的。光學頻率梳中的透射部和遮光部之間的寬度(梳齒寬度)越小,則顯示出越高畫質的影像清晰度。影像清晰度根據JIS K7374:2007的透射法測量。具體的測量方法如後續描述的試驗例所記載。Here, the image clarity is measured by passing the amount of parallel light transmitted from the test object through an optical frequency comb having a transmission part and a light-shielding part. The smaller the width (comb tooth width) between the transmission part and the light-shielding part in the optical frequency comb, the higher the image clarity. Image clarity is measured according to the transmission method of JIS K7374:2007. The specific measurement method is described in the test example described later.

根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片(不含有剝離片)的總透光率以5%以上為佳,以20%以上為較佳,以30%以上為特佳,且以40%以上為更佳。如此一來,所得到的顯示器的影像/影片的辨視性變得良好,特別是能夠抑制所得到的顯示器在開啟時黑色顯示部與除了黑色顯示部以外的部分之間的邊界變得不清楚。上述總透光率的上限值並沒有特別限定,通常為100%以下,在考慮到與明度L*之間的關係時,以95%以下為佳,而在考慮到對顯示器的黑色顯示部賦予黑調的性質時,以85%以下為佳,以75%以下為特佳,以65%以下為更佳,且以60%以下為最佳。另外,本說明書中的總透光率係根據JIS K7361-1:1997所測量出的值。The total light transmittance of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet (excluding the release sheet) according to the present embodiment is preferably 5% or more, more preferably 20% or more, particularly preferably 30% or more, and even more preferably 40% or more. In this way, the visibility of the image/video of the resulting display becomes good, and in particular, it can suppress the boundary between the black display portion and the portion other than the black display portion from becoming unclear when the resulting display is turned on. The upper limit of the above-mentioned total light transmittance is not particularly limited, and is usually 100% or less. Considering the relationship with the lightness L*, it is preferably 95% or less. Considering the property of giving a black tone to the black display portion of the display, it is preferably 85% or less, particularly preferably 75% or less, more preferably 65% or less, and best 60% or less. In addition, the total light transmittance in this specification is a value measured according to JIS K7361-1:1997.

另外,根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片(著色黏著劑層)中的著色程度(著色濃度分佈)以在平面方向上均勻為佳。如此一來,顯示器的設計性(特別是外觀協調性)及辨視性變得更佳良好。In addition, the coloring degree (coloring concentration distribution) in the anti-scattering adhesive sheet (colored adhesive layer) according to this embodiment is preferably uniform in the plane direction. In this way, the design (especially the appearance coordination) and visibility of the display become better.

圖1繪示出作為根據本實施形態之抗飛散黏著片的一範例的具體構造。如圖1所示,抗飛散黏著片1由基材11、積層於基材11的一個表面上的著色黏著劑層12、和積層於著色黏著劑層12中與基材11為相反側的表面上的剝離片13所構成。著色黏著劑層12與剝離片13的剝離面接觸。另外,在本說明書中,所謂剝離片的剝離面係意指在剝離片中具有剝離性的表面,而且也包括施加了剝離處理的表面以及不施加剝離處理也可表現出剝離性的表面之任一者。FIG1 shows a specific structure of an example of an anti-scattering adhesive sheet according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG1 , the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is composed of a substrate 11, a colored adhesive layer 12 laminated on one surface of the substrate 11, and a release sheet 13 laminated on the surface of the colored adhesive layer 12 on the opposite side of the substrate 11. The colored adhesive layer 12 is in contact with the release surface of the release sheet 13. In addition, in this specification, the release surface of the release sheet means a surface having a release property in the release sheet, and also includes any one of a surface to which a release treatment is applied and a surface that can exhibit a release property without applying a release treatment.

1.各部件 1-1.基材 作為基材11,由具有能夠在被黏著物的保護面板破裂時防止其破裂的保護面板(玻璃或塑膠的碎片)飛散的強度的材料所構成即可。基材11通常主要以塑膠膜作為主體,也可以僅由塑膠膜所構成,或者也可以是在塑膠膜上形成有期望的功能層的基材。1. Each component 1-1. Base material The base material 11 may be made of a material having a strength that can prevent the protective panel (glass or plastic fragments) from scattering when the protective panel of the adherend is broken. The base material 11 is usually mainly composed of a plastic film, but may be composed of only a plastic film, or may be a base material having a desired functional layer formed on a plastic film.

作為塑膠膜,例如,可以列舉出聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯等的聚酯膜、聚氨酯膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、三乙醯纖維素等的纖維素膜、聚氯乙烯膜、聚偏二氯乙烯膜、聚乙烯醇膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物膜、聚苯乙烯膜、聚碳酸酯膜、丙烯酸樹脂膜、降莰烯(Norbornene)樹脂膜、環烯烴樹脂膜等的塑膠膜;上述之中的2種以上的積層體等。塑膠膜也可以是單軸拉伸或雙軸拉伸的塑膠膜。Examples of the plastic film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate, polyurethane films, polyethylene films, polypropylene films, cellulose films such as triacetyl cellulose, polyvinyl chloride films, polyvinylidene chloride films, polyvinyl alcohol films, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer films, polystyrene films, polycarbonate films, acrylic resin films, norbornene resin films, cycloolefin resin films, and laminates of two or more of the above. The plastic film may be a uniaxially stretched or biaxially stretched plastic film.

在上述塑膠膜之中,以所謂的光學膜為佳,具體而言,以霧度值未滿1%的塑膠膜為佳。當霧度值未滿1%時,所得到的顯示器的辨視性變得更加良好。作為這種光學膜,以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、三乙醯纖維素膜、聚碳酸酯膜、環烯烴樹脂膜等為佳。Among the above-mentioned plastic films, so-called optical films are preferred, and specifically, plastic films having a haze value of less than 1% are preferred. When the haze value is less than 1%, the visibility of the resulting display becomes better. As such optical films, polyethylene terephthalate, triacetyl cellulose film, polycarbonate film, cycloolefin resin film, etc. are preferred.

再者,在上述塑膠膜中,為了提升與在其表面上積層的膜層(著色黏著劑層12、功能層等)之間的密合性的目的,可以根據需求藉由底漆(primer)處理、氧化法、凹凸化法等,對單面或雙面施加表面處理。作為氧化法,例如可列舉出電暈(corona)放電處理、鉻酸處理、火焰處理、熱風處理、臭氧/紫外線處理等,而作為凹凸化法,例如可列舉出噴砂(sandblast)法、溶劑處理法等。這些表面處理法可根據塑膠膜的種類適當地選擇。Furthermore, in order to improve the adhesion between the above-mentioned plastic film and the film layer (colored adhesive layer 12, functional layer, etc.) deposited on the surface thereof, the surface treatment may be applied to one or both sides by primer treatment, oxidation method, embossing method, etc. as required. Examples of oxidation methods include corona discharge treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, ozone/ultraviolet treatment, etc., and examples of embossing methods include sandblasting method, solvent treatment method, etc. These surface treatment methods may be appropriately selected according to the type of plastic film.

作為上述功能層的功能,例如,可列舉出硬塗層(hard coat)性、防眩光性、抗指紋性、易滑性、抗靜電性、書寫度改善性、抗牛頓環(anti-Newton ring)性、高透明性等。上述功能層也可以具有複數的這些功能。再者,這些功能也可以根據抗飛散黏著片1設置於保護面板的正面側的情況、和設置於背面側的情況而有所不同。Examples of the functions of the functional layer include hard coating, anti-glare, anti-fingerprint, slip, anti-static, improved writing quality, anti-Newton ring, and high transparency. The functional layer may have a plurality of these functions. Furthermore, these functions may differ depending on whether the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is disposed on the front side of the protective panel or on the back side.

作為上述功能層,從能夠提升抗飛散性的觀點來看,以硬塗層為佳,且也可以是具有除了硬塗層性以外的功能的硬塗層。例如,在抗飛散黏著片1設置於保護面板的正面側的情況下,以具有抗指紋性、防眩性、書寫度改善性、易滑性、高透明性、抗靜電性等的硬塗層為佳。再者,在抗飛散黏著片1設置於保護面板的背面側的情況下,以具有抗牛頓環性、防眩性、高透明性、抗靜電性等的硬塗層為佳。As the functional layer, a hard coating layer is preferred from the viewpoint of improving the anti-scattering property, and a hard coating layer having functions other than the hard coating layer may be used. For example, when the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is disposed on the front side of the protective panel, a hard coating layer having anti-fingerprint property, anti-glare property, improved writing quality, easy slip, high transparency, anti-static property, etc. is preferred. Furthermore, when the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is disposed on the back side of the protective panel, a hard coating layer having anti-Newton ring property, anti-glare property, high transparency, anti-static property, etc. is preferred.

另外,本實施形態中的基材11以不具有抗反射層為佳。當具有抗反射層時,可能會有降低表面的硬度的情況,而且可能會有無法得到所期望的外觀協調性的情況。In addition, the substrate 11 in this embodiment is preferably not provided with an anti-reflection layer. If provided with an anti-reflection layer, the hardness of the surface may be reduced, and the desired appearance coordination may not be obtained.

硬塗層通常由使得以活性能量射線硬化性化合物作為必要成分、且根據需求含有流平(Leveling)劑、填料(filler)、光聚合起始劑等的塗料組合物硬化所構成。作為活性能量射線硬化性化合物,以使用多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳。另外,在本說明書中,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸酯係意味著丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯兩者。其他類似的用語也是如此。The hard coating layer is usually formed by hardening a coating composition that contains an active energy ray-hardening compound as an essential component and, if necessary, contains a leveling agent, a filler, a photopolymerization initiator, etc. As the active energy ray-hardening compound, it is preferred to use a multifunctional (meth)acrylate. In addition, in this specification, the so-called (meth)acrylate means both acrylate and methacrylate. The same applies to other similar terms.

從提升抗飛散性的觀點來看,硬塗層的厚度以0.5〜20μm為佳,以1〜10μm為特佳,且以1.5〜5μm為更佳。From the perspective of improving anti-scattering properties, the thickness of the hard coating layer is preferably 0.5 to 20 μm, particularly preferably 1 to 10 μm, and more preferably 1.5 to 5 μm.

從抗飛散性及抑制凹痕的觀點來看,基材11(在具有功能層的情況下,包括該功能層)的厚度以10μm以上為佳,以20μm以上為較佳,以40μm以上為特佳,以80μm以上為更佳,且以105μm以上為最佳。另一方面,從捲對捲(roll-to-roll)等的加工性、和顯示器的薄型化的觀點來看,該厚度以200μm以下為佳,以150μm以下為特佳,且以130μm以下為更佳。From the viewpoint of anti-scattering and suppression of dents, the thickness of the substrate 11 (including the functional layer if it has a functional layer) is preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more, particularly preferably 40 μm or more, more preferably 80 μm or more, and most preferably 105 μm or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of processability such as roll-to-roll and thinning of the display, the thickness is preferably 200 μm or less, particularly preferably 150 μm or less, and more preferably 130 μm or less.

從抗飛散性及抑制凹痕的觀點來看,基材11(在具有功能層的情況下,包括該功能層)的拉伸彈性模量以1.5GPa以上為佳,以3.0GPa以上為特佳,且以4.0GPa以上為更佳。另一方面,從基材收縮的觀點來看,上述拉伸彈性模量以6.5GPa以下為佳,且以6.0GPa以下為特佳。From the viewpoint of anti-scattering and suppression of dents, the tensile elastic modulus of the substrate 11 (including the functional layer when having the functional layer) is preferably 1.5 GPa or more, particularly preferably 3.0 GPa or more, and more preferably 4.0 GPa or more. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of substrate shrinkage, the tensile elastic modulus is preferably 6.5 GPa or less, and particularly preferably 6.0 GPa or less.

1-2.著色黏著劑層 構成根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片1的著色黏著劑層12之黏著劑的種類並沒有特別限定,例如可以是丙烯酸類黏著劑、聚酯類黏著劑、聚氨酯類黏著劑、橡膠類黏著劑、矽氧樹脂類黏著劑等的任一者。再者,該黏著劑可以是乳液(emulsion)型、溶劑型或無溶劑型的任何一種,也可以是交聯型或非交聯型的任何一種。其中,以具有優異的黏著物性、光學特性等的丙烯酸類黏著劑、聚氨酯類黏著劑或矽氧樹脂類黏著劑為佳,且以丙烯酸類黏著劑為特佳。1-2. Colored adhesive layer The type of adhesive constituting the colored adhesive layer 12 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, any of acrylic adhesives, polyester adhesives, polyurethane adhesives, rubber adhesives, silicone adhesives, etc. Furthermore, the adhesive may be any of an emulsion type, a solvent type, or a solvent-free type, and may be any of a crosslinked type or a non-crosslinked type. Among them, acrylic adhesives, polyurethane adhesives, or silicone adhesives having excellent adhesive properties, optical properties, etc. are preferred, and acrylic adhesives are particularly preferred.

(a)丙烯酸類黏著劑 作為丙烯酸類黏著劑,可以是活性能量射線硬化性的黏著劑,或者也可以是活性能量射線非硬化性的黏著劑。再者,作為丙烯酸類黏著劑,以交聯型的黏著劑為佳,且以熱交聯型的黏著劑為更佳。(a) Acrylic adhesive The acrylic adhesive may be an adhesive that is hardened by active energy radiation or an adhesive that is not hardened by active energy radiation. The acrylic adhesive is preferably a crosslinking adhesive, and more preferably a thermal crosslinking adhesive.

具體而言,以將含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)、交聯劑(B)、著色劑(C)之黏著性組合物(以下有時稱為「黏著性組合物P」)進行交聯,以得到本實施形態中的丙烯酸類黏著劑為佳。再者,在使用活性能量射線硬化性的黏著劑作為上述黏著劑的情況下,黏著性組合物P以進一步含有活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)為佳。Specifically, it is preferred that an adhesive composition containing a (meth)acrylate polymer (A), a crosslinking agent (B), and a coloring agent (C) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "adhesive composition P") is crosslinked to obtain the acrylic adhesive in the present embodiment. Furthermore, when an active energy ray-curable adhesive is used as the above-mentioned adhesive, it is preferred that the adhesive composition P further contains an active energy ray-curable component (D).

由上述黏著性組合物P所得到的黏著劑可表現出優異的光學性能、黏著力、抗飛散性等。另外,在本說明書中,所謂(甲基)丙烯酸係意味著丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸兩者。其他類似的用語也是如此。再者,「聚合物」也包括「共聚物」的概念。The adhesive obtained from the adhesive composition P can show excellent optical properties, adhesion, anti-scattering properties, etc. In addition, in this specification, the so-called (meth) acrylic acid means both acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The same is true for other similar terms. Furthermore, "polymer" also includes the concept of "copolymer".

(1)黏著性組合物的成分 (1-1)(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A) 本實施形態中的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),以包括在分子內具有與交聯劑(B)反應的反應性基團之含反應性基團單體作為構成聚合物的單體單元為佳。源自此含反應性基團單體的反應性基團與交聯劑(B)進行反應,形成交聯結構(三維網狀結構),進而可得到具有期望的內聚力的黏著劑。(1) Components of the adhesive composition (1-1) (Meth)acrylate polymer (A) The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) in this embodiment preferably includes a reactive group-containing monomer having a reactive group that reacts with a crosslinking agent (B) in the molecule as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. The reactive group derived from the reactive group-containing monomer reacts with the crosslinking agent (B) to form a crosslinked structure (three-dimensional network structure), thereby obtaining an adhesive having the desired cohesive force.

作為上述含反應性基團單體,可列舉出以分子內具有羥基的單體(含羥基單體)、分子內具有羧基的單體(含羧基單體)、分子內具有胺基的單體(含胺基單體)等為佳。其中,以與交聯劑(B)具有優異的反應性之含羥基單體或含羧基單體為佳,而且也可以組合含羥基單體及含羧基單體一併使用。Preferred examples of the reactive group-containing monomer include monomers having a hydroxyl group in the molecule (hydroxyl-containing monomers), monomers having a carboxyl group in the molecule (carboxyl-containing monomers), and monomers having an amine group in the molecule (amine-containing monomers). Among them, hydroxyl-containing monomers or carboxyl-containing monomers having excellent reactivity with the crosslinking agent (B) are preferred, and a hydroxyl-containing monomer and a carboxyl-containing monomer may be used in combination.

作為含羥基單體,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯等的(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯等。其中,從所得到的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中的羥基與交聯劑(B)的反應性及與其他單體的共聚性的觀點、以及與著色劑(C)的分散性可變得良好的觀點來看,以具有碳原子數為1~4的羥烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸羥烷基酯為佳。具體而言,例如,可列舉出以(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯等為佳,且可列舉出以丙烯酸2-羥乙酯或丙烯酸4-羥丁酯為特佳。上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate. Among them, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates having a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are preferred from the viewpoint of the reactivity of the hydroxyl group in the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A) with the crosslinking agent (B) and the copolymerizability with other monomers, and the dispersibility with the coloring agent (C) being improved. Specifically, for example, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, etc. are preferred, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate are particularly preferred. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為含羧基單體,例如,可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、馬來酸、衣康酸、檸康酸等的烯鍵式不飽和羧酸。其中,考量到所得到的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中的羧基與交聯劑(B)的反應性及與其他單體的共聚性,以丙烯酸為佳。上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of carboxyl group-containing monomers include ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, and liraconic acid. Of these, acrylic acid is preferred in view of the reactivity of the carboxyl group in the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A) with the crosslinking agent (B) and copolymerizability with other monomers. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為含胺基單體,例如,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁基胺基乙基酯等。上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of the amino group-containing monomer include aminoethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. These materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,含反應性基團單體的含量的下限值以1質量%以上為佳,以3質量%以上為特佳,且以10質量%以上為更佳,而在含反應性基團單體僅包括含羥基單體的情況下,以含有15質量%以上為佳,且以含有20質量%以上為特佳。再者,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,含反應性基團單體的含量的上限值以35質量%以下為佳,以30質量%以下為特佳,且以25質量%以下為更佳。(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)以上述的含量含有含反應性基團單體作為單體單元時,所得到的黏著劑中會形成良好的交聯結構,可得到期望的內聚力及黏著性。如此一來,所得到的黏著劑由於具有預定的黏著性,即使受到衝擊也能夠將衝擊緩和並防止保護面板破裂,而且即使保護面板破裂,也能夠抑制該碎片的飛散。再者,由於與構成抗飛散黏著片的基材之間具有優異的密合性,因此即使該碎片穿透黏著劑層到達基材側,也能夠抑制抗飛散黏著片本身產生撕裂。再者,黏著劑中的著色劑(C)的分散性趨向於變得良好,所得到的黏著劑變得對於上述光學物性具有良好的再現性及均一性,能夠賦予更優異的設計性及辨視性。In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the lower limit of the content of the reactive group-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 1 mass % or more, particularly preferably 3 mass % or more, and more preferably 10 mass % or more. When the reactive group-containing monomer includes only the hydroxyl group-containing monomer, the content is preferably 15 mass % or more, and particularly preferably 20 mass % or more. Furthermore, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the upper limit of the content of the reactive group-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 35 mass % or less, particularly preferably 30 mass % or less, and more preferably 25 mass % or less. When the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) contains the reactive group-containing monomer as a monomer unit in the above-mentioned content, a good cross-linking structure is formed in the obtained adhesive, and the desired cohesive force and adhesiveness can be obtained. In this way, the obtained adhesive has a predetermined adhesiveness, and even if it is impacted, it can mitigate the impact and prevent the protective panel from breaking, and even if the protective panel breaks, it can also suppress the scattering of the fragments. Furthermore, since it has excellent adhesion with the substrate constituting the anti-scattering adhesive sheet, even if the fragments penetrate the adhesive layer and reach the substrate side, it can suppress the anti-scattering adhesive sheet itself from tearing. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the colorant (C) in the adhesive tends to be good, and the obtained adhesive has good reproducibility and uniformity with respect to the above-mentioned optical properties, which can provide better design and visibility.

再者,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)也以不含有含羧基單體作為構成該聚合物的單體單元為佳。由於羧基為酸成分,因此藉由不含有含羧基單體,能夠抑制黏著劑的貼附對象因酸產生缺陷,例如即使在存在氧化銦錫(ITO)等的透明導電膜或金屬膜等的情況下也可抑制由於酸所引起的那些問題(腐蝕、電阻值變化等)。然而,可容許以不產生上述缺陷的程度含有預定量的含羧基單體。具體而言,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為單體單元的含羧基單體的含量容許為0.1質量%以下,以0.01質量%以下為佳,且以0.001質量%以下為更佳。Furthermore, it is also preferred that the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) does not contain a carboxyl group-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. Since the carboxyl group is an acid component, by not containing a carboxyl group-containing monomer, it is possible to suppress defects caused by the acid in the object to which the adhesive is attached, for example, even in the presence of a transparent conductive film such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or a metal film, it is possible to suppress those problems caused by the acid (corrosion, resistance value change, etc.). However, it is permissible to contain a predetermined amount of carboxyl group-containing monomer to the extent that the above-mentioned defects are not generated. Specifically, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer as a monomer unit is allowed to be 0.1% by mass or less, preferably 0.01% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.001% by mass or less.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)以含有(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為構成該聚合物的單體單元為佳。如此一來,能夠產生良好的黏著性。烷基可以是直鏈狀或是支鏈狀。The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) preferably contains an alkyl (meth)acrylate as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. In this way, good adhesion can be achieved. The alkyl group may be a linear chain or a branched chain.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,從黏著性的觀點來看,以烷基的碳原子數為1〜20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯為佳。作為烷基的碳原子數為1〜20的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸肉荳蔻酯、(甲基)丙烯酸棕櫚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯等。其中,從進一步提升黏著性的觀點來看,以烷基的碳原子數為1〜8的(甲基)丙烯酸酯為佳,以(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯或(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯為特佳,且以丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸正丁酯或丙烯酸2-乙基己酯為更佳。另外,上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。As the alkyl (meth)acrylate, from the viewpoint of adhesion, an alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of 1 to 20 is preferred. Examples of the alkyl (meth)acrylate having an alkyl group with carbon atoms of 1 to 20 include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, n-pentyl (meth)acrylate, n-hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, myristyl (meth)acrylate, palmityl (meth)acrylate, and stearyl (meth)acrylate. Among them, from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesion, (meth)acrylates having an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms are preferred, methyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate or 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate are particularly preferred, and methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate or 2-ethylhexyl acrylate are more preferred. In addition, the above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的含量以45質量%以上為佳,以55質量%以上為特佳,且以65質量%以上為更佳。當(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的含量的下限值如以上所述時,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)能夠表現出適當的黏著性。再者,著色劑(C)在黏著劑中的分散性趨向於變得良好,且(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)不會損害所期望的黏著性。如此一來,所得到的黏著劑能夠表現出適當的黏著性,且同時前述光學物性的再現性及均一性也變得良好,能夠賦予更優異的設計性及辨視性。In the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the content of the (meth)acrylate alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 45 mass % or more, particularly preferably 55 mass % or more, and more preferably 65 mass % or more. When the lower limit of the content of the (meth)acrylate alkyl ester is as described above, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can exhibit appropriate adhesion. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the colorant (C) in the adhesive tends to become good, and the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) does not impair the desired adhesion. In this way, the obtained adhesive can exhibit appropriate adhesion, and at the same time, the reproducibility and uniformity of the above-mentioned optical properties also become good, which can provide better design and visibility.

另一方面,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的含量以99質量%以下為佳,以95質量%以下為特佳,且以90質量%以下為更佳。進一步而言,在包括含羥基單體作為構成該聚合物的單體的情況下,作為構成該聚合物單體單元,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的含量以85質量%以下為較佳,且以80質量%以下為特佳。當(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的含量的上限值如以上所述時,能夠將含反應性官能團的單體等的其他單體成分適量地引入(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中。On the other hand, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the content of the (meth)acrylate alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 99 mass % or less, particularly preferably 95 mass % or less, and more preferably 90 mass % or less. Further, in the case of including a hydroxyl group-containing monomer as a monomer constituting the polymer, the content of the (meth)acrylate alkyl ester as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 85 mass % or less, and particularly preferably 80 mass % or less. When the upper limit of the content of the (meth)acrylate alkyl ester is as described above, other monomer components such as a monomer containing a reactive functional group can be introduced into the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) in an appropriate amount.

在上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,以在分子內含有具有脂環式結構的單體(含脂環式結構單體)作為構成該聚合物的單體單元為佳。含脂環式結構單體的體積大,因此可推測出由於單體存在於聚合物中而使聚合物彼此之間的間隔變大,能夠使得所得到的黏著劑具有優異的柔軟性。如此一來,黏著劑本身的抗飛散性變得優異。In the above (meth)acrylate polymer (A), it is preferred that a monomer having an alicyclic structure (alicyclic structure-containing monomer) is contained in the molecule as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. The alicyclic structure-containing monomer has a large volume, and therefore it is inferred that the presence of the monomer in the polymer increases the spacing between polymers, and the resulting adhesive can have excellent flexibility. In this way, the adhesive itself has excellent anti-scattering properties.

在含脂環式結構單體中具有脂環式結構的碳環,可以是飽和結構的碳環,也可以是一部分具有不飽和鍵的碳環。再者,脂環式結構可以是單環的脂環式結構,也可以是二環、三環等多環的脂環式結構。從使得所得到的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)之間保持適當的距離並藉由黏著劑賦予高應力鬆弛性的觀點來看,上述脂環式結構以多環的脂環式結構(多環結構)為佳。而且,考量到(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)與其他成分之間的互溶性,上述多環結構以雙環至四環為特佳。再者,如同以上所述,從賦予應力鬆弛性的觀點來看,脂環式結構中的碳原子數(意指形成環的部分中的碳原子總數,而在複數的環為彼此獨立的情況下則為其總和的碳原子總數)通常以5以上為佳,且以7以上為特佳。另一方面,脂環式結構中的碳原子數的上限並沒有特別的限制,而如同以上所述,從互溶性的觀點來看,以15以下為佳,且以10以下為特佳。The carbon ring having an alicyclic structure in the alicyclic structure-containing monomer may be a saturated carbon ring or a partially unsaturated carbon ring. The alicyclic structure may be a monocyclic alicyclic structure or a polycyclic alicyclic structure such as a bicyclic or tricyclic alicyclic structure. From the viewpoint of maintaining an appropriate distance between the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and imparting high stress relaxation properties by the adhesive, the alicyclic structure is preferably a polycyclic alicyclic structure (polycyclic structure). Furthermore, considering the miscibility between the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and other components, the polycyclic structure is particularly preferably a bicyclic to tetracyclic structure. Furthermore, as described above, from the viewpoint of imparting stress relaxation, the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic structure (meaning the total number of carbon atoms in the portion forming the ring, and when multiple rings are independent of each other, the total number of carbon atoms in total) is usually preferably 5 or more, and particularly preferably 7 or more. On the other hand, the upper limit of the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic structure is not particularly limited, but as described above, from the viewpoint of miscibility, it is preferably 15 or less, and particularly preferably 10 or less.

作為上述含脂環式結構單體,具體而言,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯氧基乙酯等,其中以可表現出更優異的抗飛散性之(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯(脂環式結構中的碳原子數為10)、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯(脂環式結構中的碳原子數為10)或丙烯酸異莰酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯(脂環式結構中的碳原子數為7)為佳,以(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯為特佳,且以丙烯酸異莰酯為更佳。上述材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。As the above-mentioned alicyclic structure-containing monomer, specifically, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, isoborneol (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc. can be listed. Among them, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate (the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic structure is 10), adamantyl (meth)acrylate (the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic structure is 10), or isoborneol acrylate (meth)acrylate (the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic structure is 7) which can show better anti-scattering properties are preferred, isoborneol (meth)acrylate is particularly preferred, and isoborneol acrylate is more preferred. The above-mentioned materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)包括含脂環式結構單體作為構成該聚合物的單體單元的情況下,此含脂環式結構單體的含量以1質量%以上為佳,以4質量%以上為特佳,且以8質量%以上為更佳。再者,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,此含脂環式結構單體的含量以30質量%以下為佳,以22質量%以下為特佳,且以14質量%以下為更佳。使得含脂環式結構單體的含量介於上述的範圍內,所得到的黏著劑變得具有更優異的抗飛散性且同時對塑膠具有更優異的黏著力。When the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) includes a monomer containing an alicyclic structure as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, the content of the alicyclic structure monomer is preferably 1% by mass or more, particularly preferably 4% by mass or more, and more preferably 8% by mass or more. Furthermore, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the content of the alicyclic structure monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 30% by mass or less, particularly preferably 22% by mass or less, and more preferably 14% by mass or less. When the content of the alicyclic structure monomer is within the above range, the obtained adhesive has a better anti-scattering property and a better adhesion to plastics.

再者,上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)也以含有含氮原子單體作為構成該聚合物的單體單元為佳。藉由使聚合物中存在含氮原子單體作為構成單元,能夠賦予黏著劑層預定的極性,且對於具有如玻璃般的極性之被黏著物也具有優異的親和性。作為上述含氮原子單體,從賦予(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)適當的剛性的觀點來看,以具有含氮雜環的單體為佳。再者,從增加在所構成的黏著劑的高級結構中上述含氮原子單體衍生部分的自由度的觀點來看,該含氮原子單體除了為了形成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合所使用的1個聚合性基團以外,以不包含反應性不飽和雙鍵基團為佳。Furthermore, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) preferably contains a nitrogen-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer. By having a nitrogen-containing monomer as a constituent unit in the polymer, a predetermined polarity can be imparted to the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer also has excellent affinity for adherends having polarity such as glass. From the perspective of imparting appropriate rigidity to the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the nitrogen-containing monomer is preferably a monomer having a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of increasing the degree of freedom of the nitrogen-containing monomer-derived portion in the high-order structure of the adhesive to be formed, the nitrogen-containing monomer preferably does not contain a reactive unsaturated double bond group other than one polymerizable group used for polymerization to form the (meth)acrylate polymer (A).

作為具有含氮雜環的單體,例如,可列舉出N-(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎福林、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基吡咯烷酮、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基哌啶、N-(甲基)丙烯醯吡咯啶、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基氮丙啶、(甲基)丙烯酸氮丙啶基乙基酯、2-乙烯基吡啶、4-乙烯基吡啶、2-乙烯基吡嗪(2-vinyl pyrazine)、1-乙烯基咪唑、N-乙烯基咔唑、N-乙烯基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺等,其中,以可發揮更優異的黏著力的N-(甲基)丙烯醯基嗎福林為佳,且以N-丙烯醯基嗎福林為特佳。上述材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。As the monomer having a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, for example, N-(methyl)acryloyl phenoxyethanol, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-(methyl)acryloyl pyrrolidone, N-(methyl)acryloyl piperidine, N-(methyl)acryloyl pyrrolidine, N-(methyl)acryloyl aziridine, aziridinylethyl (methyl)acrylate, 2-vinyl pyridine, 4-vinyl pyridine, 2-vinyl pyrazine, 1-vinylimidazole, N-vinyl carbazole, N-vinyl o-phthalimide, etc. can be listed. Among them, N-(methyl)acryloyl phenoxyethanol is preferred because it can exert a better adhesion, and N-acryloyl phenoxyethanol is particularly preferred. The above materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)包括含氮原子單體作為構成該聚合物的單體單元的情況下,此含氮原子單體的含量以1質量%以上為佳,以4質量%以上為特佳,且以8質量%以上為更佳。再者,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)中,作為構成該聚合物的單體單元,此含氮原子單體的含量以20質量%以下為佳,以16質量%以下為特佳,且以12質量%以下為更佳。當含氮原子單體的含量介於上述的範圍內時,所得到的黏著劑能夠具有更優異的抗飛散性,且同時能夠對玻璃充分地表現出優異的黏著力。When the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) includes a nitrogen atom-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer, the content of the nitrogen atom-containing monomer is preferably 1 mass % or more, particularly preferably 4 mass % or more, and more preferably 8 mass % or more. Furthermore, in the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the content of the nitrogen atom-containing monomer as a monomer unit constituting the polymer is preferably 20 mass % or less, particularly preferably 16 mass % or less, and more preferably 12 mass % or less. When the content of the nitrogen atom-containing monomer is within the above range, the obtained adhesive can have a more excellent anti-scattering property and can fully exhibit excellent adhesion to glass.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)也可以根據需求包括其他的單體作為構成該聚合物的單體單元。作為其他的單體,為了不阻礙含反應性官能基單體的前述作用,以不含有反應性官能基的單體為佳。作為這種單體,可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙酯等的(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯、乙酸乙烯酯、苯乙烯等。上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may also include other monomers as monomer units constituting the polymer as required. As other monomers, monomers that do not contain reactive functional groups are preferred in order not to hinder the aforementioned effects of the monomers containing reactive functional groups. Examples of such monomers include (meth)acrylate alkoxyalkyl esters such as methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl acetate, styrene, and the like. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)以直鏈狀的聚合物為佳。由於為直鏈狀的聚合物,故變得容易產生分子鏈的鏈結,能夠預期內聚力可提高,因此易於得到具有優異的抗飛散性之黏著劑。The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably a linear polymer. Since it is a linear polymer, it is easy to form a molecular chain, and it is expected that the cohesive force can be improved, so it is easy to obtain an adhesive with excellent anti-scattering properties.

再者,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)以利用溶液聚合法所得到的溶液聚合物為佳。由於為溶液聚合物,故變得容易得到高分子量的聚合物,能夠預期內聚力可提高,因此易於得到具有優異的抗飛散性之黏著劑。Furthermore, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably a solution polymer obtained by solution polymerization. Since it is a solution polymer, it is easy to obtain a polymer with a high molecular weight, and it can be expected that the cohesive force can be improved, so it is easy to obtain an adhesive with excellent anti-scattering properties.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合樣態可以是隨機(random)共聚物,也可以是嵌段(block)共聚物。The polymerization form of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量的下限值以20萬以上為佳,以30萬以上為較佳,以40萬以上為特佳,且從著色劑(C)的分散性的觀點來看,以45萬以上為更佳。當(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量的下限值為上述數值時,所得到的黏著劑的抗飛散性變得更加優異。再者,著色劑(C)在黏著劑中的分散性趨向於能夠變得良好,因此,所得到的黏著劑變得對於前述光學物性具有良好的再現性及均一性,能夠賦予更優異的設計性及辨視性。The lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably 200,000 or more, more preferably 300,000 or more, and particularly preferably 400,000 or more, and from the viewpoint of the dispersibility of the colorant (C), it is more preferably 450,000 or more. When the lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is the above value, the anti-scattering property of the obtained adhesive becomes more excellent. Furthermore, the dispersibility of the colorant (C) in the adhesive tends to become good, so that the obtained adhesive becomes good in reproducibility and uniformity of the above-mentioned optical properties, and can provide more excellent design and visibility.

再者,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量的上限值以200萬以下為佳,以150萬以下為特佳,且以100萬以下為更佳。當(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量的上限值為上述數值時,所得到的黏著劑的抗飛散性變得更加優異。另外,本說明書中的重量平均分子量係藉由凝膠滲透色譜法(gel permeation chromatography,GPC)所測量出的標準聚苯乙烯換算的值。Furthermore, the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is preferably 2 million or less, particularly preferably 1.5 million or less, and more preferably 1 million or less. When the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is the above value, the anti-scattering property of the obtained adhesive becomes more excellent. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is a value converted to standard polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

另外,在黏著性組合物P中,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。In the adhesive composition P, the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

(1-2)交聯劑(B) 交聯劑(B)可以藉由黏著性組合物P之加熱使得(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)產生交聯,進而良好地形成三維網格結構。如此一來,所得到的黏著劑的內聚力提高,抗飛散性變得優異。(1-2) Crosslinking agent (B) The crosslinking agent (B) can crosslink the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) by heating the adhesive composition P, thereby forming a good three-dimensional grid structure. In this way, the cohesive force of the resulting adhesive is improved, and the anti-scattering property becomes excellent.

作為上述交聯劑(B),只要是可與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)所具有的反應性基團產生反應即可,例如,可列舉出異氰酸酯類交聯劑、環氧類交聯劑、胺類交聯劑、三聚氰胺類交聯劑、氮丙啶類交聯劑、肼類交聯劑、醛類交聯劑、噁唑啉類交聯劑、金屬醇鹽類交聯劑、金屬螯合物類交聯劑、金屬鹽類交聯劑、銨鹽類交聯劑等。其中,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)所具有的反應基為羥基的情況下,以使用與羥基具有優異的反應性的異氰酸酯類交聯劑為佳,而在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)所具有的反應基為羧基的情況下,以使用與羧基具有優異的反應性的環氧類交聯劑為佳。另外,交聯劑(B)可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。The crosslinking agent (B) mentioned above may be any crosslinking agent that can react with the reactive group of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), and examples thereof include isocyanate crosslinking agents, epoxy crosslinking agents, amine crosslinking agents, melamine crosslinking agents, aziridine crosslinking agents, hydrazine crosslinking agents, aldehyde crosslinking agents, oxazoline crosslinking agents, metal alkoxide crosslinking agents, metal chelate crosslinking agents, metal salt crosslinking agents, and ammonium salt crosslinking agents. Among them, when the reactive group of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is a hydroxyl group, it is preferable to use an isocyanate crosslinking agent having excellent reactivity with a hydroxyl group, and when the reactive group of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is a carboxyl group, it is preferable to use an epoxy crosslinking agent having excellent reactivity with a carboxyl group. In addition, the crosslinking agent (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

異氰酸酯類交聯劑至少包含多異氰酸酯化合物。作為多異氰酸酯化合物,例如,可列舉出甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、二甲苯二異氰酸酯等的芳香族多異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等的脂肪族多異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等的脂環族多異氰酸酯等、及其縮二脲體、異氰脲酸酯體、還有上述與乙二醇、丙二醇、新戊二醇、三羥甲基丙烷、蓖麻油等的低分子量的含活性氫化合物的反應產物之加成物等。其中,從與羥基的反應性的觀點來看,以使用三羥甲基丙烷改性的芳香族多異氰酸酯為佳,且以三羥甲基丙烷改性的甲苯二異氰酸酯或三羥甲基丙烷改性的二甲苯二異氰酸酯為特佳。Isocyanate crosslinking agents include at least polyisocyanate compounds. Examples of polyisocyanate compounds include aromatic polyisocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and xylene diisocyanate, aliphatic polyisocyanates such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, alicyclic polyisocyanates such as isophorone diisocyanate and hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and their biuret forms, isocyanurate forms, and adducts of the above-mentioned reaction products with low molecular weight active hydrogen-containing compounds such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, trihydroxymethylpropane, and castor oil. Among them, from the viewpoint of reactivity with a hydroxyl group, it is preferred to use a trihydroxymethylpropane-modified aromatic polyisocyanate, and trihydroxymethylpropane-modified toluene diisocyanate or trihydroxymethylpropane-modified xylene diisocyanate is particularly preferred.

作為環氧類交聯劑,例如,可列舉出1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基-間二甲苯二胺(N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine)、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷二縮水甘油醚、二縮水甘油基苯胺、二縮水甘油基胺等。其中,從與羧基的反應性的觀點來看,以1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷為佳。Examples of epoxy crosslinking agents include 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, trihydroxymethylpropane diglycidyl ether, diglycidylaniline, and diglycidylamine. Among them, 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane is preferred from the viewpoint of reactivity with carboxyl groups.

相對於100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),黏著性組合物P中的交聯劑(B)的含量以0.01質量份以上為佳,以0.03質量份以上為特佳,且以0.05質量份以上為更佳。再者,該含量以10質量份以下為佳,以5質量份以下為較佳,以1質量份以下為特佳,且以0.4質量份以下為更佳。由於交聯劑(B)的含量介於上述範圍內,因此所得到的黏著劑的內聚力適度變高,抗飛散性變得更加優異。The content of the crosslinking agent (B) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 0.03 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). Furthermore, the content is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 1 part by mass or less, and more preferably 0.4 parts by mass or less. Since the content of the crosslinking agent (B) is within the above range, the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive becomes moderately high, and the anti-scattering property becomes more excellent.

(1-3)著色劑(C) 著色劑(C)可以為顏料,也可以為染料。顏料可以是無機類顏料,或者也可以是有機類顏料。從所得到的黏著劑的耐久性的觀點來看,以無機類顏料為佳。可以考量顯示器的設計性,特別是外觀協調性,來適當地選擇著色劑的顏色,通常為黑色、褐色、海軍藍色、紫色、藍色等的暗色或深色為佳,且以黑色為特佳。(1-3) Colorant (C) The colorant (C) may be a pigment or a dye. The pigment may be an inorganic pigment or an organic pigment. In view of the durability of the resulting adhesive, an inorganic pigment is preferred. The color of the colorant may be appropriately selected in consideration of the design of the display, especially the appearance coordination. Generally, dark or deep colors such as black, brown, navy blue, purple, blue, etc. are preferred, with black being particularly preferred.

作為無機類顏料,例如可列舉出碳黑(carbon black)、鈷類色素、鐵類色素、鉻類色素、鈦類色素、釩類色素、鋯類色素、鉬類色素、釕類色素、鉑類色素、ITO(indium tin oxide,銦錫氧化物)類色素、ATO(antimony tin oxide,銻錫氧化物)類色素等。Examples of inorganic pigments include carbon black, cobalt pigments, iron pigments, chromium pigments, titanium pigments, vanadium pigments, zirconium pigments, molybdenum pigments, ruthenium pigments, platinum pigments, ITO (indium tin oxide) pigments, and ATO (antimony tin oxide) pigments.

再者,作為有機類顏料及有機類染料,例如可列舉出胺鎓(aminium)類色素、花青(cyanine)類色素、部花青(merocyanine)類色素、克酮鎓(croconium)類色素、方酸鎓(squalium)類色素、甘菊環鎓(azulenium)類色素、聚甲炔基(polymethine)類色素、萘醌(naphthoquinone)類色素、吡喃鎓(pyrylium)類色素、酞菁(phthalocyanine)類色素、萘酞菁(naphthalocyanine)類色素、萘內醯胺(naphtho lactam)類色素、偶氮類色素、縮合偶氮類色素、靛藍類色素、紫環酮(perinone)類色素、苝(perylene)類色素、二噁嗪(dioxazine)類色素、喹吖啶酮(quinacridone)類色素、異吲哚啉酮(isoindolinone)類色素、喹酞酮(quinophthalone)類色素、吡咯(pyrrole)類色素、硫靛藍(thioindigo)類色素、金屬錯合物類色素(金屬錯鹽類色素)、二硫醇金屬絡合物類色素、吲哚酚(indole phenol)類色素、三烯丙基甲烷類色素、蒽醌(anthraquinone)類色素、萘酚類色素、甲亞胺(azomethine)類色素、苯並咪唑酮類色素、吡喃酮(pyranthron)類色素及士林(threne)類色素等。 Examples of organic pigments and organic dyes include aminium pigments, cyanine pigments, merocyanine pigments, croconium pigments, squalium pigments, azulenium pigments, polymethine pigments, naphthoquinone pigments, pyrylium pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, naphthalocyanine pigments, naphthocyanine pigments, and naphthocyanin pigments. lactam pigments, azo pigments, condensed azo pigments, indigo pigments, perinone pigments, perylene pigments, dioxazine pigments, quinacridone pigments, isoindolinone pigments, quinophthalone pigments, pyrrole pigments, thioindigo pigments, metal complex pigments (metal complex pigments), dithiol metal complex pigments, indole phenol pigments, triallylmethane pigments, anthraquinone pigments, naphthol pigments, azomethine pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, pyranthron pigments, and threne pigments, etc.

作為黑色顏料,例如可列舉出碳黑、氧化銅、四氧化三鐵、二氧化錳、苯胺黑(aniline black)、活性碳等。再者,作為黑色染料,例如可列舉出高濃度的植物性染料和偶氮類染料等。 Examples of black pigments include carbon black, copper oxide, ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, aniline black, and activated carbon. Examples of black dyes include high-concentration plant dyes and azo dyes.

另外,上述的顏料或染料可以根據目的適當地混合使用。 In addition, the above-mentioned pigments or dyes can be appropriately mixed and used according to the purpose.

從前述明度L*(及色度a*‧色度b*)的觀點來看,在上述的著色劑中,以碳黑、苯胺黑(nigrosin)類黑色染料及鉻酸鹽類黑色染料為佳。另外,可以對碳黑的表面進行預定的處理(例如,親溶劑化處理),或者也可以不進行。 From the perspective of the aforementioned lightness L* (and chromaticity a*‧chromaticity b*), among the aforementioned coloring agents, carbon black, nigrosin-based black dyes, and chromate-based black dyes are preferred. In addition, the surface of carbon black may be subjected to a predetermined treatment (e.g., a solubility-affinity treatment), or it may not be subjected to such treatment.

上述著色劑的平均霧度係將該著色劑以乙酸乙酯稀釋1萬倍而得到的溶液在波長為780nm下的霧度值、和在波長為380nm下的霧度值之平均值,該平均霧度的下限值以1%以上為佳,以2%以上為特佳,且以3%以上為更佳。 再者,上述著色劑的該平均霧度的上限值以60%以下為佳,以40%以下較佳,以30%以下為特佳,以20%以下為更佳,且以10%以下為最佳。藉由適量地使用這種著色劑,所得到黏著劑變得對於前述光學物性具有良好的再現性及均一性。 The average haze of the colorant is the average of the haze value of the solution obtained by diluting the colorant 10,000 times with ethyl acetate at a wavelength of 780nm and the haze value at a wavelength of 380nm. The lower limit of the average haze is preferably 1% or more, particularly 2% or more, and more preferably 3% or more. Furthermore, the upper limit of the average haze of the colorant is preferably 60% or less, preferably 40% or less, particularly 30% or less, more preferably 20% or less, and best 10% or less. By using this colorant in an appropriate amount, the adhesive obtained has good reproducibility and uniformity for the aforementioned optical properties.

再者,關於上述著色劑,將該著色劑以乙酸乙酯稀釋1萬倍而得到的溶液在波長為780nm下的霧度值、與在波長為380nm下的霧度值之間的差分值以30點以下為佳,以25點以下為較佳,以20點以下為特佳,以16點以下為更佳,且以10點以下為最佳。藉由適量地使用這種著色劑,所得到黏著劑變得對於前述光學物性具有良好的再現性及均一性。 Furthermore, regarding the above-mentioned colorant, the difference between the haze value of the solution obtained by diluting the colorant with ethyl acetate 10,000 times at a wavelength of 780nm and the haze value at a wavelength of 380nm is preferably 30 points or less, 25 points or less is more preferred, 20 points or less is particularly preferred, 16 points or less is more preferred, and 10 points or less is the best. By using this colorant in an appropriate amount, the obtained adhesive has good reproducibility and uniformity for the above-mentioned optical properties.

另外,上述霧度值之間的差分的下限值也可以是0點,但從能夠易於將前述黏著劑層12調整為具有合適的光學物性的觀點來看,以0.1點以上為佳,以0.5點以上為較佳,以1點以上為特佳,且以3點以上為更佳。 In addition, the lower limit of the difference between the above haze values may be 0 points, but from the perspective of being able to easily adjust the above adhesive layer 12 to have appropriate optical properties, 0.1 points or more is preferred, 0.5 points or more is more preferred, 1 point or more is particularly preferred, and 3 points or more is even more preferred.

將上述著色劑以乙酸乙酯稀釋1萬倍而得到的溶液在波長為780nm下的霧度值以0.1~50%為佳,以0.5~40%為較佳,以1~30%為特佳,以1.5~20%為更佳,且以2~10%為最佳。再者,將上述著色劑以乙酸乙酯稀釋1萬倍而得到的溶液在波長為380nm下的霧度值以1~60%為佳,以3~50%為較佳,以6~40%為特佳,以8~30%為更佳,且以10~20%為最佳。如此一來,變得容易滿足上述的霧度值之間的差異。 The haze value of the solution obtained by diluting the above colorant with ethyl acetate 10,000 times at a wavelength of 780nm is preferably 0.1~50%, preferably 0.5~40%, particularly preferably 1~30%, more preferably 1.5~20%, and most preferably 2~10%. Furthermore, the haze value of the solution obtained by diluting the above colorant with ethyl acetate 10,000 times at a wavelength of 380nm is preferably 1~60%, preferably 3~50%, particularly preferably 6~40%, more preferably 8~30%, and most preferably 10~20%. In this way, it becomes easy to meet the above-mentioned difference between the haze values.

進一步而言,將上述著色劑以乙酸乙酯稀釋1萬倍而得到的溶液,在波長範圍為380nm~780nm之中間隔5nm的各波長(亦即,380nm、385nm、390nm、...、775nm、780nm)下的霧度值的標準偏差以10以下為佳,以8以下為較佳,以5以下為特佳,且以2以下為更佳。上述標準偏差的下限值以0為最佳,但通常以0.1以上為佳,以0.5以上為特佳,且以1以上為更佳。如此一來,所得到黏著劑變得對於前述光學物性具有良好的再現性及均一性。 Furthermore, the standard deviation of the haze value of the solution obtained by diluting the above coloring agent with ethyl acetate 10,000 times at each wavelength with an interval of 5nm in the wavelength range of 380nm~780nm (i.e., 380nm, 385nm, 390nm, ..., 775nm, 780nm) is preferably 10 or less, 8 or less is more preferred, 5 or less is particularly preferred, and 2 or less is more preferred. The lower limit of the above standard deviation is 0 as the best, but it is usually preferably 0.1 or more, 0.5 or more is particularly preferred, and 1 or more is more preferred. In this way, the obtained adhesive has good reproducibility and uniformity for the above optical properties.

相對於100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),著色黏著劑層12中的著色劑(C)的含量以0.01質量份以上為佳,以0.05質量份以上為較佳,以0.1質量份以上為特佳,且以0.3質量份以上為更佳。再者,上述含量以2質量份以下為佳,以1.5質量份以下為較佳,以1.2質量份以下為特佳,以0.9質量份以下為更佳,且以0.6質量份以下為最佳。由於著色劑(C)的含量介於上述範圍內,因此變得容易滿足前述光學特性,且顯示器容易變得具有更良好的外觀協調性及辨視性。The content of the colorant (C) in the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, more preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.3 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). Furthermore, the above content is preferably 2 parts by mass or less, preferably 1.5 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 1.2 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.9 parts by mass or less, and most preferably 0.6 parts by mass or less. Since the content of the colorant (C) is within the above range, it becomes easy to satisfy the above optical characteristics, and the display becomes easy to have better appearance coordination and visibility.

(1-4)活性能量射線硬化性成分(D) 在將黏著性組合物P進行交聯所形成的黏著劑利用活性能量射線硬化後的黏著劑中,活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)互相聚合,可推測出此聚合後的活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)鏈結至(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的交聯結構(三維網狀結構)。這種具有高級結構的黏著劑,變得在發揮優異的抗飛散性的同時,具有特別優異的耐久性。(1-4) Active energy ray-hardening component (D) In the adhesive formed by crosslinking the adhesive composition P and then hardening it with active energy rays, the active energy ray-hardening components (D) are polymerized with each other, and it is inferred that the active energy ray-hardening components (D) after polymerization are linked to the crosslinking structure (three-dimensional network structure) of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). This adhesive with a high-level structure has excellent anti-scattering properties and particularly excellent durability.

活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)只要是可利用活性能量射線的照射而硬化並得到上述的效果之成分並沒有特別的限制,可以是單體、低聚物或聚合物中的任一種,或者也可以是上述的混合物。其中,可列舉出以具有更優異的耐久性之多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體為佳。The active energy ray-curable component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it can be cured by irradiation with active energy rays to obtain the above-mentioned effects, and may be any of a monomer, an oligomer, or a polymer, or a mixture thereof. Among them, polyfunctional acrylate monomers having more excellent durability are preferred.

作為多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體,例如,可列舉出1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇己二酸(甲基)丙烯酸二酯、羥基三甲基乙酸新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三環癸烷二甲醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性的二環戊烯基二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧乙烷改性的二(甲基)丙烯酸磷酸酯、二(丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、烯丙基化二(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、乙氧基化雙酚A二丙烯酸酯、9,9-雙[4-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙氧基)苯基]芴等的2官能基型;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙酸改性的二新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷改性的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、ε-己內酯改性的三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯等的3官能基型;雙甘油四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的4官能基型;丙酸改性的二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的5官能基型;二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯,己內酯改性的二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等的6官能基型等。上述材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。再者,從與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的互溶性及著色劑(C)的分散性的觀點來看,多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體的分子量以未滿1000為佳。Examples of the multifunctional acrylate monomer include 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol adipic acid (meth)acrylate, hydroxytrimethylacetic acid neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentyl di(meth)acrylate, tricyclodecanedimethanol (meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified dicyclopentenyl di(meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide-modified di(meth)acrylate phosphate, di(acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate, allyl di(meth)acrylate cyclohexyl, ethoxylated bisphenol A diacrylate, 9,9-bis[4-(2-acryloyloxyethoxy)benzene] [0043] The 2-functional type of trihydroxymethylpropane tri(meth)acrylate, dipentatriol tri(meth)acrylate, propionic acid-modified dipentatriol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, propylene oxide-modified trihydroxymethylpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tri(acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, ε-caprolactone-modified tri(2-(meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, etc.; the 4-functional type of diglycerol tetra(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, etc.; the 5-functional type of propionic acid-modified dipentatriol penta(meth)acrylate, etc.; the 6-functional type of dipentatriol hexa(meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified dipentatriol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In view of the miscibility with the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and the dispersibility of the colorant (C), the molecular weight of the multifunctional acrylate monomer is preferably less than 1,000.

在上述之中,從所得到的黏著劑的耐久性的觀點來看,以二(丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、三(丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、ε-己內酯改性的三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯等在分子內含有異氰脲酸酯(isocyanurate)結構之多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體、或三環癸烷二甲醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯等在分子內含有環狀結構(特別是環烷烴結構)之多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體為佳,以三官能基以上且在分子內含有異氰脲酸酯結構之多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體、或雙官能基以上且在分子內含有多環結構(特別是環烷烴的多環結構)之多官能基丙烯酸酯類單體為較佳,以ε-己內酯改性的三-(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯或三環癸烷二甲醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯為特佳,以ε-己內酯改性的三-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯或三環癸烷二甲醇丙烯酸酯為更佳,且以ε-己內酯改性的三-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯為最佳。Among the above, from the viewpoint of durability of the obtained adhesive, polyfunctional acrylate monomers containing an isocyanurate structure in the molecule such as di(acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, tri(acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, ε-caprolactone-modified tri(2-(meth)acryloxyethyl)isocyanurate, or polyfunctional acrylate monomers containing a cyclic structure (especially a cycloalkane structure) in the molecule such as tricyclodecanedimethanol (meth)acrylate are preferred. Polyfunctional acrylate monomers containing a trifunctional group or more and containing a cycloalkane structure in the molecule are preferred. Preferred are polyfunctional acrylate monomers having an isocyanurate structure, or polyfunctional acrylate monomers having a difunctional group or more and containing a polycyclic structure (especially a polycyclic structure of a cycloalkane) in the molecule, particularly preferred are ε-caprolactone-modified tris-(2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate or tricyclic decanedimethanol (meth)acrylate, more preferred are ε-caprolactone-modified tris-(2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate or tricyclic decanedimethanol acrylate, and most preferred is ε-caprolactone-modified tris-(2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate.

從使得活性能量射線硬化後的黏著劑的耐久性更加優異的觀點來看,相對於100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),在黏著性組合物P中的活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)的含量的下限值以1質量份以上為佳,以3質量份以上為特佳,且以4質量份以上為更佳。另一方面,從活性能量射線硬化後的黏著劑的黏著力的觀點來看,上述含量的上限值以20質量份以下為佳,以15質量份以下為較佳,以10質量份以下為特佳,且以6質量份以下為更佳。From the viewpoint of making the durability of the adhesive after active energy ray curing more excellent, the lower limit of the content of the active energy ray curable component (D) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 1 part by mass or more, particularly preferably 3 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 4 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). On the other hand, from the viewpoint of the adhesive force of the adhesive after active energy ray curing, the upper limit of the above content is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 10 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 6 parts by mass or less.

(1-5)光聚合起始劑(E) 在使用紫外線作為將黏著性組合物P硬化的活性能量射線的情況下,黏著性組合物P以進一步包括光聚合起始劑(E)為佳。藉由包括光聚合起始劑(E),能夠有效率地將活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)聚合,而且能夠減少聚合硬化時間及活性能量射線的照射量。(1-5) Photopolymerization initiator (E) When ultraviolet rays are used as active energy rays for curing the adhesive composition P, the adhesive composition P preferably further includes a photopolymerization initiator (E). By including the photopolymerization initiator (E), the active energy ray-curable component (D) can be efficiently polymerized, and the polymerization curing time and the irradiation amount of the active energy ray can be reduced.

作為光聚合起始劑(E),例如,可列舉出苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚、苯偶姻異丙醚、苯偶姻正丁醚、苯偶姻異丁醚、苯乙酮、二甲基胺基苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎福林代丙烷-1-酮、4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基-2-(羥基-2-丙基)酮,二苯基酮、對苯基二苯甲酮、4,4'-二乙基胺基二苯基酮、二氯二苯基酮、2-甲基蒽醌、2-乙基蒽醌、2-三級丁基蒽醌、2-胺基蒽醌、2-甲基噻噸酮(2-methyl-thioxanthone)、2-乙基噻噸酮、2-氯噻噸酮、2,4-二甲基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、芐基二甲基縮酮、苯乙酮二甲基縮酮、對二甲胺基苯甲酸酯、寡聚[2-羥基-2-甲基-1[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙酮]、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦等。上述材料可以單獨使用,也可以組合2種以上使用。As the photopolymerization initiator (E), for example, benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, acetophenone, dimethylaminoacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-furin-1-one, 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl-2-(hydroxy-2-propyl)ketone, diphenyl ketone, p-phenylbenzophenone, 4,4'-diethylamine, Benzyl diphenyl ketone, dichlorophenyl ketone, 2-methyl anthraquinone, 2-ethyl anthraquinone, 2-tert-butyl anthraquinone, 2-amino anthraquinone, 2-methyl-thioxanthone, 2-ethyl thioxanthone, 2-chlorothioxanthone, 2,4-dimethyl thioxanthone, 2,4-diethyl thioxanthone, benzyl dimethyl ketal, acetophenone dimethyl ketal, p-dimethylaminobenzoate, oligo[2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propanone], 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, etc. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在上述之中,不論是在經由含有紫外線吸收劑的部件照射紫外線的情況下、或者在黏著劑中含有紫外線吸收劑的情況下也容易裂解且易於確實地將黏著劑硬化之氧化膦類的光聚合起始劑為佳。具體而言,以2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基膦氧化物、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物等為佳。Among the above, a phosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiator is preferred, which is easily decomposed and can reliably cure the adhesive even when the adhesive contains a UV absorber, when the UV absorber is irradiated through a component containing the UV absorber. Specifically, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, etc. are preferred.

相對於100質量份的活性能量射線硬化性成分(D),黏著性組合物P中的光聚合起始劑(E)的含量的下限值以0.1質量份以上為佳,以1質量份以上為特佳,且以5質量份以上為更佳。再者,上限值以30質量份以下為佳,以20質量份以下為特佳,且以12質量份以下為更佳。The lower limit of the content of the photopolymerization initiator (E) in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 1 part by mass or more, and more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the active energy ray-curable component (D). Furthermore, the upper limit is preferably 30 parts by mass or less, particularly preferably 20 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 12 parts by mass or less.

(1-6)各種添加劑 在黏著性組合物P中,可以根據需求添加丙烯酸類黏著劑中通常會使用的各種添加劑,例如矽烷偶合劑、紫外線吸收劑、防鏽劑、抗靜電劑、增黏劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、軟化劑、折射率調節劑等。另外,構成黏著性組合物P的添加劑中並不包含後續描述的聚合溶劑和稀釋溶劑。(1-6) Various additives In the adhesive composition P, various additives commonly used in acrylic adhesives may be added as needed, such as silane coupling agents, ultraviolet absorbers, rust inhibitors, antistatic agents, thickeners, antioxidants, light stabilizers, softeners, refractive index adjusters, etc. In addition, the additives constituting the adhesive composition P do not include the polymerization solvent and diluent solvent described later.

黏著性組合物P以含有上述之中的矽烷偶合劑為佳。如此一來,不論被黏著物為塑膠板或玻璃部件,都可提升對該被黏著物的密合性,且抗飛散性變得更加優異。The adhesive composition P preferably contains the silane coupling agent mentioned above. In this way, whether the adherend is a plastic plate or a glass component, the adhesion to the adherend can be improved, and the anti-scattering property becomes more excellent.

作為矽烷偶合劑,以在分子內具有至少1個烷氧基甲矽烷基之有機矽化合物、且與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的互溶性良好、具有透光性為佳。The silane coupling agent is preferably an organic silicon compound having at least one alkoxysilyl group in the molecule, having good miscibility with the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and having light transparency.

作為這種矽烷偶合劑,例如,可列舉出乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等的含聚合性不飽和基的矽化合物、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷等的具有環氧結構的矽化合物、3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基二甲氧基甲基矽烷等的含有巰基的矽化合物、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷等的含有胺基的矽化合物、3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-異氰酸酯丙基三乙氧基矽烷、或上述的至少1者與甲基三乙氧基矽烷、乙基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三甲氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷等的含有烷基的矽化合物之縮合物等。上述材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。Examples of such silane coupling agents include polymerizable unsaturated group-containing silicon compounds such as vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, and methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, epoxy structure-containing silicon compounds such as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-butylpropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-butylpropyltriethoxysilane, and 3-butylpropyldimethoxymethylsilane. Silicon compounds, amino group-containing silicon compounds such as 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane, or condensates of at least one of the above and alkyl group-containing silicon compounds such as methyltriethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, and ethyltrimethoxysilane. The above materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),黏著性組合物P中的矽烷偶合劑的含量以0.01質量份以上為佳,以0.05質量份以上為特佳,且以0.1質量份以上為更佳。再者,此含量以1質量份以下為佳,以0.5質量份以下為特佳,且以0.3質量份以下為更佳。由於包含上述含量的矽烷偶合劑,因此可提升使用了所得到的黏著劑之抗飛散黏著片對被黏著物的密合性,且能夠發揮更優異的抗飛散性。The content of the silane coupling agent in the adhesive composition P is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). Furthermore, this content is preferably 1 part by mass or less, particularly preferably 0.5 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 0.3 parts by mass or less. By including the above content of the silane coupling agent, the adhesion of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet using the obtained adhesive to the adherend can be improved, and a better anti-scattering property can be exerted.

再者,黏著性組合物P也以含有紫外線吸收劑為佳。作為紫外線吸收劑,例如,可列舉出二苯甲酮類、苯並三唑類、苯甲酸酯類、苯並惡嗪酮(benzoxazinone)類、三嗪類、水楊酸苯酯類、氰基丙烯酸酯類、鎳複合鹽類等的化合物。其中,從與(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的互溶性和與著色劑(C)的分散性的觀點來看,以二苯甲酮類、苯並三唑類、或三嗪類的化合物為佳,且以二苯甲酮類的化合物為特佳。上述材料可以單獨使用1種,也可以組合2種以上使用。Furthermore, the adhesive composition P preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber. As the ultraviolet absorber, for example, compounds of benzophenone, benzotriazole, benzoate, benzoxazinone, triazine, phenyl salicylate, cyanoacrylate, nickel complex salt, etc. can be listed. Among them, from the perspective of mutual solubility with the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) and dispersibility with the colorant (C), benzophenone, benzotriazole, or triazine compounds are preferred, and benzophenone compounds are particularly preferred. The above materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

在黏著性組合物P含有紫外線吸收劑的情況下,相對於100質量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),該紫外線吸收劑的含量以0.01質量份以上為佳,以0.05質量份以上為特佳,且以0.1質量份以上為更佳。再者,該含量以1質量份以下為佳,以0.5質量份以下為特佳,且以0.2質量份以下為更佳。由於包含上述含量的紫外線吸收劑,因此即使在顯示器內部存在容易因紫外線而劣化的部件,也能夠藉由抗飛散黏著片發揮紫外線遮蔽效果,防止部件因紫外線而劣化。When the adhesive composition P contains a UV absorber, the content of the UV absorber is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more, particularly preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A). Furthermore, the content is preferably 1 part by mass or less, particularly preferably 0.5 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 0.2 parts by mass or less. Since the UV absorber is contained in the above content, even if there are parts that are easily degraded by UV rays inside the display, the anti-scattering adhesive sheet can exert a UV shielding effect to prevent the parts from being degraded by UV rays.

(2)黏著性組合物的調配 可以藉由製造出(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A),且將所得到的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)、交聯劑(B)、和著色劑(C)混合的同時,根據需求加入活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)、光聚合起始劑(E)、添加劑等,以製造出黏著性組合物P。(2) Preparation of adhesive composition The adhesive composition P can be prepared by preparing a (meth)acrylate polymer (A), mixing the obtained (meth)acrylate polymer (A), a crosslinking agent (B), and a coloring agent (C), and adding an active energy ray-hardening component (D), a photopolymerization initiator (E), an additive, etc. as required.

可以利用一般的自由基聚合法將構成聚合物的單體之混合物聚合,以製造出(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)。(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合,可根據需求使用聚合起始劑,且以利用溶液聚合法進行為佳。然而,本發明並不限定於此,也可以在無溶劑的情況下進行聚合。作為聚合溶劑,例如,可列舉出乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲苯、丙酮、己烷、甲乙酮等,也可以組合2種以上使用。The (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be produced by polymerizing a mixture of monomers constituting the polymer using a general free radical polymerization method. The polymerization of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be carried out using a polymerization initiator as required, and preferably by a solution polymerization method. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the polymerization can also be carried out without a solvent. Examples of the polymerization solvent include ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, toluene, acetone, hexane, methyl ethyl ketone, and the like, and a combination of two or more thereof can also be used.

作為聚合起始劑,可列舉出偶氮類化合物、有機過氧化物等,也可以組合2種以上使用。作為偶氮類化合物,例如,可列舉出2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丁腈)、1,1'-偶氮雙(環己烷1-甲腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基-4-甲氧基戊腈)、二甲基2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸酯)、4,4'-偶氮雙(4-氰戊酸)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-羥甲基丙腈)、2,2'-偶氮雙[2-(2-咪唑啉-2-基)丙烷]等。Examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds and organic peroxides, and two or more thereof may be used in combination. Examples of the azo compounds include 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile), 1,1'-azobis(cyclohexane 1-carbonitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile), dimethyl 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate), 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid), 2,2'-azobis(2-hydroxymethylpropionitrile), and 2,2'-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane].

作為有機過氧化物,例如,可列舉出過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化苯甲酸第三丁酯、異丙苯過氧化氫、過氧化二碳酸二異丙酯、過氧化二碳酸二正丙酯、過氧化二碳酸二(2-乙氧基乙基)酯、過氧化新癸酸第三丁酯、過氧化三甲乙酸第三丁酯、(3,5,5-三甲基己醯基)過氧化物、過氧化二丙醯、過氧化二乙醯等。Examples of the organic peroxide include benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl perbenzoate, isopropyl hydroperoxide, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, di-n-propyl peroxydicarbonate, di(2-ethoxyethyl) peroxydicarbonate, t-butyl peroxyneodecanoate, t-butyl peroxytrimethylacetate, (3,5,5-trimethylhexyl) peroxide, dipropyl peroxide, and diacetyl peroxide.

另外,在上述聚合步驟中,可以藉由調配2-巰基乙醇等的鏈轉移劑來調整所得到的聚合物的重量平均分子量。In addition, in the above polymerization step, the weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer can be adjusted by adding a chain transfer agent such as 2-hydroxyethanol.

得到(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)之後,在(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的溶液中添加交聯劑(B)、著色劑(C)、和根據需求的稀釋溶劑、活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)、光聚合起始劑(E)、添加劑等,並充分地混合,進而得到用溶劑稀釋過的黏著性組合物P(塗佈溶液)。另外,上述各成分的任一者,在以固體形式使用的情況下、或在未被稀釋的狀態下與其他成分混合後會發生沉澱的情況下,也可以先將此成分單獨地溶解或稀釋於稀釋溶劑中之後,才與其他成分混合。After obtaining the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), a crosslinking agent (B), a coloring agent (C), and a diluting solvent as required, an active energy ray-hardening component (D), a photopolymerization initiator (E), an additive, etc. are added to the solution of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), and the mixture is fully mixed to obtain an adhesive composition P (coating solution) diluted with a solvent. In addition, if any of the above components is used in a solid form or precipitates after being mixed with other components in an undiluted state, the component may be dissolved or diluted in a diluting solvent alone before being mixed with other components.

作為上述稀釋溶劑,例如,可列舉出己烷、庚烷、環己烷等的脂肪烴、甲苯、二甲苯等的芳香烴、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷等的鹵化烴、甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇等的醇、丙酮、甲乙酮、2-戊酮、異佛爾酮(Isophorone)、環己酮等的酮、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等的酯、乙基賽路蘇(cellosolve)劑等的賽路蘇類溶劑等。Examples of the diluting solvent include aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, and cyclohexane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane and dichloroethane, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, and 1-methoxy-2-propanol, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, 2-pentanone, isophorone, and cyclohexanone, esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate, and cellosolve solvents such as ethyl cellosolve.

以上述方式所製備出的塗佈溶液的濃度/黏度,只要是在可以塗佈(coating)的範圍內即可,並沒有特別限制,且能夠根據情況適當地選擇。例如,可將黏著性組合物P的濃度稀釋成10〜60質量%。另外,在得到塗佈溶液時,稀釋溶劑等的添加並非必要條件,只要黏著性組合物P具有可以塗佈的黏度等即可,也可以不添加稀釋溶劑。在此情況下,黏著性組合物P為直接使用(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的聚合溶劑作為稀釋溶劑之塗佈溶液。The concentration/viscosity of the coating solution prepared in the above manner is not particularly limited as long as it is within the coating range, and can be appropriately selected according to the situation. For example, the concentration of the adhesive composition P can be diluted to 10 to 60% by mass. In addition, when obtaining the coating solution, the addition of a diluting solvent is not a necessary condition, as long as the adhesive composition P has a coating viscosity, etc., it is not necessary to add a diluting solvent. In this case, the adhesive composition P is a coating solution in which the polymerization solvent of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is directly used as the diluting solvent.

(3)黏著劑層的形成 本實施形態中的著色黏著劑層12以由將黏著性組合物P(的塗佈層)交聯得到的黏著劑所構成為佳。黏著性組合物P的交聯能夠藉由加熱處理進行。另外,此加熱處理也能夠一併作為在使稀釋溶劑等從塗佈於期望的對象上之黏著性組合物P的塗佈層中揮發時的乾燥處理。(3) Formation of adhesive layer The colored adhesive layer 12 in the present embodiment is preferably composed of an adhesive obtained by crosslinking the adhesive composition P (coating layer). The crosslinking of the adhesive composition P can be performed by heat treatment. In addition, the heat treatment can also be used as a drying treatment when the diluting solvent or the like is volatilized from the coating layer of the adhesive composition P applied to the desired object.

加熱處理的加熱溫度以50〜150℃為佳,且以70〜120℃為特佳。再者,加熱時間以10秒~10分鐘為佳,且以50秒~2分鐘為特佳。The heating temperature of the heat treatment is preferably 50 to 150° C., and particularly preferably 70 to 120° C. Furthermore, the heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 50 seconds to 2 minutes.

在加熱處理之後,也可以根據需求設定在常溫(例如,23℃、50%RH)下大約1~2週的固化期間。在需要此固化期間的情況下,在經過固化期間之後形成黏著劑,而在不需要固化期間的情況下,則在加熱處理結束之後即形成黏著劑。After the heat treatment, a curing period of about 1 to 2 weeks at room temperature (e.g., 23°C, 50% RH) can be set as needed. If this curing period is required, the adhesive is formed after the curing period, and if the curing period is not required, the adhesive is formed after the heat treatment is completed.

藉由上述的加熱處理(及固化),(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)可透過交聯劑(B)良好地交聯。 Through the above-mentioned heat treatment (and curing), the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) can be well crosslinked through the crosslinking agent (B).

(4)著色黏著劑層的厚度 (4) Thickness of the coloring adhesive layer

著色黏著劑層12的厚度,作為下限值,以5μm以上為佳,以10μm以上為較佳,且以20μm以上為特佳。當著色黏著劑層12的厚度的下限值如以上所述時,由於與著色劑(C)的含量的關係,因而容易滿足前述光學物性,而且容易表現出期望的黏著力。 The thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, and particularly preferably 20 μm or more as the lower limit. When the lower limit of the thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, it is easy to satisfy the aforementioned optical properties and to exhibit the desired adhesion due to the relationship with the content of the colorant (C).

再者,著色黏著劑層12的厚度的上限值以80μm以下為佳,且以60μm以下為較佳,而從抗飛散黏著片1中基材11側的表面的鉛筆硬度的觀點來看,以40μm以下為特佳,且以30μm以下為更佳。當著色黏著劑層12的厚度的上限值如以上所述時,加工性變得良好。再者,變得不易發生由於壓痕等所造成的外觀缺陷。而且,由於與著色劑(C)的含量的關係,因而變得容易滿足前述光學物性。另外,著色黏著劑層12可以形成為單層,也可以將複數層積層而形成。 Furthermore, the upper limit of the thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 80 μm or less, and more preferably 60 μm or less, and from the perspective of the pencil hardness of the surface of the substrate 11 side in the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1, it is particularly preferably 40 μm or less, and more preferably 30 μm or less. When the upper limit of the thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, the processability becomes good. Furthermore, it becomes less likely to cause appearance defects caused by pressure marks, etc. Moreover, due to the relationship with the content of the colorant (C), it becomes easy to satisfy the aforementioned optical properties. In addition, the colored adhesive layer 12 can be formed as a single layer, or multiple layers can be stacked to form.

(b)聚氨酯(Polyurethane)類黏著劑 (b) Polyurethane adhesives

本實施形態中的聚氨酯類黏著劑含有交聯的胺基甲酸酯(urethane)樹脂,且以使用聚氨酯多元醇及多異氰酸酯交聯劑來製造為佳。 The polyurethane adhesive in this embodiment contains a cross-linked urethane resin, and is preferably manufactured using polyurethane polyol and polyisocyanate cross-linking agent.

可藉由使多元醇與多異氰酸酯反應,使得異氰酸酯基相對於羥基的當量比未滿1,以得到聚氨酯多元醇。作為多元醇,以聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇等為佳。作為聚醚多元醇,例如,以聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等為佳。 Polyurethane polyol can be obtained by reacting polyol with polyisocyanate so that the equivalent ratio of isocyanate group to hydroxyl group is less than 1. Polyols are preferably polyester polyols, polyether polyols, etc. Polyether polyols are preferably polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, etc.

聚醚多元醇每一分子的平均官能基數以2.2以上、3.4以下為佳,以2.3以上、3.3以下為較佳,且以2.4以上、3.2以下為更佳。再者,聚醚多元醇的數量平均分子量(Mn)以300以上、7000以下為佳,且以350以上、6000以下為較佳。 The average functional group number of each molecule of the polyether polyol is preferably 2.2 or more and 3.4 or less, preferably 2.3 or more and 3.3 or less, and more preferably 2.4 or more and 3.2 or less. Furthermore, the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polyether polyol is preferably 300 or more and 7000 or less, and preferably 350 or more and 6000 or less.

作為構成聚氨酯多元醇的多異氰酸酯,例如可列舉出芳香族多異 氰酸酯、脂肪族多異氰酸酯、芳香族脂族多異氰酸酯、脂環族多異氰酸酯等。再者,可列舉出上述的三羥甲基丙烷加成物、縮二脲體、脲酸鹽(urate)體等。作為芳香族多異氰酸酯,例如可列舉出2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等。 Examples of polyisocyanates constituting polyurethane polyols include aromatic polyisocyanates, aliphatic polyisocyanates, aromatic aliphatic polyisocyanates, alicyclic polyisocyanates, etc. Examples include the above-mentioned trihydroxymethylpropane adducts, biuret forms, urate forms, etc. Examples of aromatic polyisocyanates include 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4' -diphenylmethane diisocyanate, etc.

一般會使用催化劑進行上述多元醇與多異氰酸酯之間的聚合反應。作為催化劑,例如可列舉出二月桂酸二辛基錫等的錫類有機金屬化合物。 Generally, a catalyst is used to carry out the polymerization reaction between the above-mentioned polyol and polyisocyanate. Examples of the catalyst include tin-based organometallic compounds such as dioctyltin dilaurate.

另一方面,作為多異氰酸酯交聯劑,例如可列舉出上述多異氰酸酯的三羥甲基丙烷加成物、縮二脲體、脲酸鹽體等。相對於聚氨酯多元醇,多異氰酸酯交聯劑的調配量以異氰酸酯基相對於羥基的當量比為0.5以上、1.5以下為佳。 On the other hand, as polyisocyanate crosslinking agents, for example, trihydroxymethylpropane adducts, biuret bodies, urate bodies, etc. of the above-mentioned polyisocyanates can be listed. The amount of polyisocyanate crosslinking agent to be formulated relative to polyurethane polyol is preferably such that the equivalent ratio of isocyanate group to hydroxyl group is greater than 0.5 and less than 1.5.

聚氨酯類黏著劑中的著色劑(C)的調配量、和著色黏著劑層12的厚度與在前述丙烯酸類黏著劑中的情況相同。 The amount of the colorant (C) in the polyurethane adhesive and the thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 are the same as those in the aforementioned acrylic adhesive.

(c)聚矽氧(silicone)類黏著劑 (c) Silicone adhesives

本實施形態中的聚矽氧類黏著劑可以是縮合型聚矽氧類黏著劑,或者也可以是加成反應型聚矽氧類黏著劑,而以加成反應型聚矽氧類黏著劑為佳。加成反應型聚矽氧類黏著劑以含有由在1分子中具有至少2個烯基的第一聚二甲基矽氧烷及在1分子中具有至少2個氫矽烷基的第二聚二甲基矽氧烷所得到之加成反應型聚矽氧樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂(silicone resin)、和催化劑為佳。 The polysilicone adhesive in this embodiment may be a condensation type polysilicone adhesive or an addition reaction type polysilicone adhesive, and the addition reaction type polysilicone adhesive is preferred. The addition reaction type polysilicone adhesive preferably contains an addition reaction type polysilicone resin obtained from a first polydimethylsiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in one molecule and a second polydimethylsiloxane having at least two hydrosilyl groups in one molecule, a silicone resin, and a catalyst.

作為聚矽氧樹脂,例如,可以使用由為M單元之單官能基矽氧烷單元[(CH3)3SiO1/2]、和為Q單元之四官能矽氧烷單元[SiO4/2]所構成的MQ樹脂。M單元/Q單元的莫耳比以0.6~1.7為佳。 As the polysiloxane resin, for example, an MQ resin composed of a monofunctional siloxane unit [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO 1/2 ] as an M unit and a tetrafunctional siloxane unit [SiO 4/2 ] as a Q unit can be used. The molar ratio of the M unit/Q unit is preferably 0.6 to 1.7.

相對於100質量份的加成反應型聚矽氧樹脂,聚矽氧樹脂的調配量以10~200質量份為佳,以15~100質量份為特佳,且以20~80質量份為更佳。由於上述聚矽氧樹脂的調配量為10質量份以上,因此能夠得到期望的黏著力。再者,當聚矽氧樹脂的調配量為200質量份以下時,可得到良好的重工性,即使在發生貼合錯誤的情況下,顯示器構件特別是高價位的顯示器構件也變得可以重複再利用。The amount of the silicone resin to be mixed is preferably 10 to 200 parts by mass, particularly preferably 15 to 100 parts by mass, and more preferably 20 to 80 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the addition reaction type silicone resin. Since the amount of the silicone resin to be mixed is 10 parts by mass or more, the desired adhesion can be obtained. Furthermore, when the amount of the silicone resin to be mixed is 200 parts by mass or less, good reworkability can be obtained, and even in the event of a bonding error, the display component, especially a high-priced display component, can be reused.

作為上述催化劑,只要能夠使得加成反應型聚矽氧樹脂(第一聚二甲基矽氧烷與第二聚二甲基矽氧烷的加成反應)硬化即可,並沒有特別限定,但其中以鉑族金屬類化合物為佳。相對於100質量份的上述加成反應型聚矽氧樹脂,催化劑的調配量以0.01〜3質量份為佳,且以0.05〜2質量份為特佳。The catalyst is not particularly limited as long as it can cure the addition reaction type polysiloxane (addition reaction of the first polydimethylsiloxane and the second polydimethylsiloxane), but platinum group metal compounds are preferred. The amount of the catalyst to be added is preferably 0.01 to 3 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the addition reaction type polysiloxane.

聚矽氧類黏著劑中的著色劑(C)的調配量、和著色黏著劑層12的厚度與在前述丙烯酸類黏著劑中的情況相同。The amount of the coloring agent (C) blended in the silicone adhesive and the thickness of the colored adhesive layer 12 are the same as those in the aforementioned acrylic adhesive.

1-3.剝離片 剝離片13係在使用抗飛散黏著片1之前保護著色黏著劑層12,且在使用抗飛散黏著片1(著色黏著劑層12)被剝離。在根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片1中,剝離片13並非絕對必要的。1-3. Peeling sheet The peeling sheet 13 protects the colored adhesive layer 12 before the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is used, and is peeled off when the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 (colored adhesive layer 12) is used. In the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 according to this embodiment, the peeling sheet 13 is not absolutely necessary.

作為剝離片13,例如,可使用聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚丁烯膜、聚丁二烯膜、聚甲基戊烯膜、聚氯乙烯膜、氯乙烯共聚物膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯膜、聚氨酯膜、乙烯乙酸乙烯酯膜、離聚物樹脂膜、乙烯·(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物膜、乙烯·(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物膜、聚苯乙烯膜、聚碳酸酯膜、聚醯亞胺膜、氟樹脂膜等。再者,也可使用上述材料的交聯膜。此外,也可以使用上述材料的積層膜。As the release sheet 13, for example, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutylene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene naphthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene vinyl acetate film, ionomer resin film, ethylene (meth) acrylic acid copolymer film, ethylene (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, polyimide film, fluororesin film, etc. can be used. Furthermore, a crosslinked film of the above materials can also be used. In addition, a laminated film of the above materials can also be used.

上述剝離片13的剝離面(特別是與著色黏著劑層12接觸的表面)以對其施加剝離處理為佳。作為剝離處理所使用的剝離劑,例如,可列舉出醇酸類、矽氧烷類、氟類、不飽和聚酯類、聚烯烴類、蠟類的剝離劑。The peeling surface of the peeling sheet 13 (particularly the surface in contact with the colored adhesive layer 12) is preferably subjected to a peeling treatment. Examples of the peeling agent used for the peeling treatment include alkyd, silicone, fluorine, unsaturated polyester, polyolefin, and wax peeling agents.

剝離片13的厚度並沒有特別限制,而通常為大約20~150μm。The thickness of the peeling sheet 13 is not particularly limited, but is generally about 20 to 150 μm.

2.物性 (1)凝膠分率 構成著色黏著劑層12之黏著劑的凝膠分率的下限值以30%以上為佳,以40%以上為較佳,且以50%以上為特佳。當黏著劑的凝膠分率的下限值如以上所述時,黏著劑的內聚力變高,能夠發揮更加優異的抗飛散性。再者,根據本實施形態的黏著劑的凝膠分率的上限值以95%以下為佳,以90%以下為較佳,以85%以下為特佳,且以80%以下為更佳。當黏著劑的凝膠分率的上限值如以上所述時,由於黏著劑不會變得太硬,且表現出良好的黏著力,因此能夠發揮更加優異的抗飛散性。此處,黏著劑的凝膠分率的測量方法如後續描述的試驗例所記載。2. Physical properties (1) Gel fraction The lower limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive constituting the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 30% or more, more preferably 40% or more, and particularly preferably 50% or more. When the lower limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive is as described above, the cohesive force of the adhesive becomes higher and can exert a more excellent anti-scattering property. Furthermore, the upper limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive according to this embodiment is preferably 95% or less, more preferably 90% or less, particularly preferably 85% or less, and more preferably 80% or less. When the upper limit of the gel fraction of the adhesive is as described above, the adhesive does not become too hard and exhibits good adhesion, thereby being able to exhibit more excellent anti-scattering properties. Here, the measurement method of the gel fraction of the adhesive is described in the test example described later.

(2)著色黏著劑層的L*a*b* 著色黏著劑層12由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*以92以下為佳,以86以下為較佳,以83以下為特佳,且以80以下為更佳。如此一來,易於將抗飛散黏著片1的明度L*設為前述優選的數值,且在關閉顯示器時,能夠對該顯示器賦予與黑色框材和印刷層之間的整體感,進而能夠提升外觀協調性。(2) L*a*b* of the colored adhesive layer The lightness L* of the colored adhesive layer 12 defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* color system is preferably 92 or less, more preferably 86 or less, particularly preferably 83 or less, and even more preferably 80 or less. In this way, it is easy to set the lightness L* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 to the aforementioned preferred value, and when the display is turned off, the display can be given a sense of unity with the black frame material and the printed layer, thereby improving the appearance coordination.

另一方面,從藉由外觀協調性來提升設計性及顯示器的辨視性的觀點來看,該明度L*的下限值以10以上為佳,以20以上為較佳,以40以上為特佳,以50以上為更佳,且以60以上為最佳。On the other hand, from the perspective of improving the design and visibility of the display through appearance coordination, the lower limit value of the lightness L* is preferably 10 or more, more preferably 20 or more, particularly preferably 40 or more, even more preferably 50 or more, and best 60 or more.

再者,著色黏著劑層12由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的色度a*以-20~20以下為佳,以-10~10為較佳,以-5~5為特佳,以-2~2為更佳,且以-1.4~1.4為最佳。由於色度a*設為介於上述範圍內,因此易於將抗飛散黏著片1的色度a*設為前述優選的數值,且在顯示器的辨視性變得良好的同時,設計性特別是車用顯示器的外觀協調性會進一步提升。Furthermore, the chromaticity a* of the colored adhesive layer 12 defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system is preferably -20 to 20, more preferably -10 to 10, particularly preferably -5 to 5, more preferably -2 to 2, and most preferably -1.4 to 1.4. Since the chromaticity a* is set within the above range, it is easy to set the chromaticity a* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 to the above preferred value, and while the visibility of the display becomes good, the design, especially the appearance coordination of the automotive display, will be further improved.

進一步而言,著色黏著劑層12由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的色度b*以-20~20為佳,以-10~10為較佳,以-5~5為特佳,以-2~2為更佳,且以-1~1為最佳。由於色度b*設為介於上述範圍內,因此易於將抗飛散黏著片1的色度b*設為前述優選的數值,且在顯示器的辨視性變得良好的同時,設計性特別是車用顯示器的外觀協調性會進一步提升。 Furthermore, the chromaticity b* of the colored adhesive layer 12 defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system is preferably -20 to 20, more preferably -10 to 10, particularly preferably -5 to 5, more preferably -2 to 2, and most preferably -1 to 1. Since the chromaticity b* is set within the above range, it is easy to set the chromaticity b* of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 to the above preferred value, and while the visibility of the display becomes good, the design, especially the appearance coordination of the automotive display, will be further improved.

(3)著色黏著劑層的總透光率 (3) Total light transmittance of the colored adhesive layer

著色黏著劑層12的總透光率以10%以上為佳,以20%以上為較佳,以30%以上為特佳,且以40%以上為更佳。如此一來,所得到的顯示器中的影像/影片的辨視性變得良好。上述總透光率的上限值並沒有特別限定,通常為100%以下,在考慮到與明度L*之間的關係及顯示器的影像/影片中的黑調提升性時,以95%以下為佳,以85%以下為較佳,以75%以下為特佳,以65%以下為更佳,且以55%以下為最佳。 The total light transmittance of the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 10% or more, more preferably 20% or more, particularly preferably 30% or more, and more preferably 40% or more. In this way, the visibility of the image/video in the obtained display becomes good. The upper limit of the above total light transmittance is not particularly limited, and is usually below 100%. Considering the relationship with the brightness L* and the black tone improvement in the image/video of the display, it is preferably below 95%, preferably below 85%, particularly preferably below 75%, more preferably below 65%, and best below 55%.

(4)霧度值 (4) Fog value

根據本實施形態的著色黏著劑層12的霧度值通常為0%以上,以0.1%以上為佳,以1%以上為較佳,以3%以上為特佳,且以6%以上為最佳。由於著色黏著劑層12的霧度值的下限值如以上所述,因此變得容易滿足前述明度L*。另一方面,著色黏著劑層12的霧度值以60%以下為佳,以40%以下為較佳,以25%以下為特佳,以15%以下為更佳,且以10%以下為最佳。由於著色黏著劑層12的霧度值的上限值如以上所述,因此變得容易滿足前述抗飛散黏著片1的影像清晰度的總和及明度L*。另外,本說明書中的霧度值係根據JIS K7136:2000所測量出的值。 The haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 according to the present embodiment is usually above 0%, preferably above 0.1%, more preferably above 1%, particularly preferably above 3%, and most preferably above 6%. Since the lower limit of the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, it becomes easy to satisfy the aforementioned lightness L*. On the other hand, the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably below 60%, more preferably below 40%, particularly preferably below 25%, more preferably below 15%, and most preferably below 10%. Since the upper limit of the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, it becomes easy to satisfy the sum of the image clarity and lightness L* of the aforementioned anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1. In addition, the haze values in this manual are measured according to JIS K7136:2000.

著色黏著劑層12的霧度值通常為0%以上,以0.1%以上為佳,以0.5%以上為較佳,且以1%以上為特佳。由於著色黏著劑層12的霧度值的下限值如以上所述,因此變得容易滿足前述明度L*。另一方面,著色黏著劑層12的霧度值以60%以下為佳,以40%以下為較佳,以20%以下為特佳,且以8%以下為更佳。由於著色黏著劑層12的霧度值的上限值如以上所述,因此變得容易滿足 前述抗飛散黏著片1的影像清晰度的總和及明度L*。 The haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is usually 0% or more, preferably 0.1% or more, more preferably 0.5% or more, and particularly preferably 1% or more. Since the lower limit of the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, it becomes easy to satisfy the aforementioned lightness L*. On the other hand, the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is preferably 60% or less, preferably 40% or less, particularly preferably 20% or less, and more preferably 8% or less. Since the upper limit of the haze value of the colored adhesive layer 12 is as described above, it becomes easy to satisfy the sum of the image clarity and lightness L* of the aforementioned anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1.

(5)黏著力 (5) Adhesion

根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片1對鈉鈣玻璃的黏著力的下限值以0.05N/25mm以上為佳,以0.1N/25mm以上為較佳,以1N/25mm以上為特佳,且以5N/25mm以上為更佳。當黏著力的下限值如以上所述時,抗飛散性變得更加優異。再者,根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片1對鈉鈣玻璃的黏著力的上限值以50N/25mm以下為佳,以35N/25mm以下為較佳,且以25N/25mm以上為特佳。當黏著力的上限值如以上所述時,可得到良好的重工性,即使在發生貼合錯誤的情況下,顯示器構件特別是高價位的顯示器構件也變得可以重複再利用。 The lower limit of the adhesive force of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to the sodium calcium glass is preferably 0.05N/25mm or more, more preferably 0.1N/25mm or more, particularly preferably 1N/25mm or more, and more preferably 5N/25mm or more. When the lower limit of the adhesive force is as described above, the anti-scattering property becomes more excellent. Furthermore, the upper limit of the adhesive force of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 according to the present embodiment to the sodium calcium glass is preferably 50N/25mm or less, preferably 35N/25mm or less, and particularly preferably 25N/25mm or more. When the upper limit of the adhesive force is as described above, good reworkability can be obtained, and even in the case of bonding errors, display components, especially high-priced display components, can be reused.

此處,本說明書中的黏著力基本上係藉由根據JIS Z0237:2009規範的180度剝離法所測量出的黏著力,其中測量樣本的寬度為25mm、長度為100mm,將該測量樣本貼附至被黏著物,並在0.5MPa、50℃下加壓20分鐘後,在常壓、23℃、50%RH的條件下放置24小時,然後以300mm/min的剝離速度進行測量,以得到上述黏著力。另外,在活性能量射線硬化性的黏著劑的情況下,則為針對貼附被黏著物之後利用活性能量射線照射而硬化後的黏著劑層之黏著力。 Here, the adhesion in this manual is basically the adhesion measured by the 180-degree peeling method according to JIS Z0237:2009, where the measurement sample is 25mm wide and 100mm long, and the measurement sample is attached to the adherend and pressurized at 0.5MPa and 50°C for 20 minutes, then placed at normal pressure, 23°C, 50%RH for 24 hours, and then measured at a peeling speed of 300mm/min to obtain the above adhesion. In addition, in the case of active energy ray-curable adhesives, it is the adhesion of the adhesive layer after being hardened by active energy ray irradiation after being attached to the adherend.

(6)鉛筆硬度 (6) Pencil hardness

根據本實施形態的抗飛散黏著片1中基材11側的表面的鉛筆硬度以F以上為佳,且以H以上為特佳。由於抗飛散黏著片1具有上述鉛筆硬度,因此抗飛散黏著片1中基材11側的表面具有充分的硬度。因此,當在保護面板的正面使用抗飛散黏著片1時,能夠發揮優異的表面保護性。再者,當在保護面板的背面使用抗飛散黏著片1時,能夠發揮優異的耐衝擊性。另外,本發明中的鉛筆硬度的測量方法如後續描述的試驗例所記載。 According to the present embodiment, the pencil hardness of the surface on the substrate 11 side of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is preferably F or above, and particularly preferably H or above. Since the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 has the above-mentioned pencil hardness, the surface on the substrate 11 side of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 has sufficient hardness. Therefore, when the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is used on the front side of the protective panel, excellent surface protection can be exerted. Furthermore, when the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is used on the back side of the protective panel, excellent impact resistance can be exerted. In addition, the measurement method of the pencil hardness in the present invention is as described in the test example described later.

3.抗飛散黏著片的製造 3. Manufacturing of anti-scattering adhesive sheets

作為抗飛散黏著片1的一製造例,將上述黏著性組合物P的塗佈溶液塗佈於剝離片13的剝離面上,並進行加熱處理使得黏著性組合物P熱交聯,在形成塗佈層之後,將此塗佈層貼合於基材11。此時,在基材11的單面具有功能層的情況下,通常會使得不存在功能層的一側的表面與塗佈層接觸。As a manufacturing example of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1, the coating solution of the adhesive composition P is coated on the peeling surface of the peeling sheet 13, and a heat treatment is performed to thermally crosslink the adhesive composition P. After forming a coating layer, the coating layer is attached to the substrate 11. At this time, when the substrate 11 has a functional layer on one side, the surface on the side without the functional layer is usually in contact with the coating layer.

在需要固化期間的情況下,藉由將上述塗佈層放置一段固化期間後形成著色黏著劑層12,而在不需要固化期間的情況下,上述塗佈層直接作為著色黏著劑層12。藉由以上方式,可得到上述抗飛散黏著片1。對於加熱處理及固化的條件如前述內容所記載。When a curing period is required, the coating layer is left to cure for a period of time to form a colored adhesive layer 12, and when a curing period is not required, the coating layer is directly used as the colored adhesive layer 12. In the above manner, the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 can be obtained. The conditions for the heat treatment and curing are as described above.

作為上述黏著性組合物P的塗佈溶液的塗佈方法,例如,可以使用棒塗(bar coating)法、刮刀塗佈(knife coating)法、輥塗(roll coating)法、刮刀(blade coating)塗佈法、模具塗佈(die coating)法、凹版塗佈(gravure coating)法等。Examples of a coating method for the coating solution of the adhesive composition P include bar coating, knife coating, roll coating, blade coating, die coating, and gravure coating.

[顯示器] 根據本發明的一實施形態之顯示器,包括保護面板,且上述抗飛散黏著片設置在其保護面板的一個表面側或兩個表面側。抗飛散黏著片可以直接貼附於保護面板,或者也可以隔著其他層貼附於保護面板。[Display] A display according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a protective panel, and the anti-scattering adhesive sheet is provided on one or both surface sides of the protective panel. The anti-scattering adhesive sheet may be directly attached to the protective panel, or may be attached to the protective panel via other layers.

根據本實施形態的顯示器,作為周邊部件的一範例,可以是在周邊部分上具有框材等,或者也可以是在構成該顯示器的一個顯示器構件的一部分上形成框形印刷層或顯示文字符號等的印刷層等。再者,也可以具備上述兩者。According to the display of this embodiment, as an example of the peripheral member, a frame material or the like may be provided on the peripheral portion, or a frame-shaped printed layer or a printed layer displaying characters or symbols may be formed on a part of a display component constituting the display. Furthermore, both of the above may be provided.

根據本實施形態的顯示器,由於具有著色黏著劑層的抗飛散黏著片設置於保護面板上,因此在關閉時與該顯示器的框材等的周邊部件、框形印刷層、顯示文字符號等的印刷層等之間具有良好的外觀協調性,設計性變高。再者,即使行動用途的顯示器由於掉落等原因、還有車用的顯示器由於事故等原因而受到顯著的衝擊造成保護面板破裂,由於抗飛散黏著片貼附於該保護面板上,因此也能夠防止破裂的保護面板飛散。 According to the display of this embodiment, since the anti-scattering adhesive sheet having a colored adhesive layer is provided on the protective panel, when closed, it has good appearance coordination with peripheral parts such as the frame material of the display, the frame-shaped printed layer, the printed layer for displaying characters and symbols, etc., and the designability becomes high. Furthermore, even if the protective panel of a mobile display is broken due to reasons such as falling, or a car display is subjected to significant impact due to reasons such as an accident, the anti-scattering adhesive sheet is attached to the protective panel, so that the broken protective panel can be prevented from scattering.

圖2及圖3繪示出作為根據本實施形態的顯示器的一範例之具體構造。 FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 illustrate a specific structure of an example of a display according to this embodiment.

如圖2所示,根據第1實施形態的顯示裝置10A從下方起依序包括顯示器模組7、經由黏著劑層6積層於其上的薄膜感測器5、經由黏著劑層4積層於其上且附有圖案化的透明導電膜3之保護面板2、和經由著色黏著劑層12貼附於保護面板2上的抗飛散黏著片1(已經將剝離片13剝離)。亦即,在此顯示裝置10A中,抗飛散黏著片1設置於保護面板2的正面側(與顯示器模組7相反之側)。 As shown in FIG. 2 , the display device 10A according to the first embodiment includes, from the bottom, a display module 7, a thin film sensor 5 laminated thereon via an adhesive layer 6, a protective panel 2 laminated thereon via an adhesive layer 4 and having a patterned transparent conductive film 3 attached thereto, and an anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 (the peeling sheet 13 has been peeled off) attached to the protective panel 2 via a colored adhesive layer 12. That is, in this display device 10A, the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is provided on the front side of the protective panel 2 (the side opposite to the display module 7).

如圖3所示,根據第2實施形態的顯示裝置10B從下方起依序包括顯示器模組7、經由黏著劑層6積層於其上的薄膜感測器5、經由黏著劑層4積層於其上的抗飛散黏著片1(已經將剝離片13剝離)、和經由此抗飛散黏著片1的著色黏著劑層12積層且附有圖案化的透明導電膜3之保護面板2。亦即,在此顯示裝置10B中,抗飛散黏著片1設置於保護面板2的背面側(顯示器模組7之側)。 As shown in FIG3 , the display device 10B according to the second embodiment includes, from the bottom, a display module 7, a thin film sensor 5 laminated thereon via an adhesive layer 6, an anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 laminated thereon via an adhesive layer 4 (the peeling sheet 13 has been peeled off), and a protective panel 2 laminated via a colored adhesive layer 12 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 and having a patterned transparent conductive film 3 attached thereto. That is, in this display device 10B, the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is provided on the back side of the protective panel 2 (the side of the display module 7).

另外,在上述的顯示裝置10A、10B中,透明導電膜3設置於保護面板2上,但本發明並不限定於此,透明導電膜3也可以設置於其他部分上。 In addition, in the above-mentioned display devices 10A and 10B, the transparent conductive film 3 is disposed on the protective panel 2, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the transparent conductive film 3 can also be disposed on other parts.

作為上述顯示器模組7,可列舉出液晶(LCD)模組、發光二極體(LED)模組、有機電致發光(有機EL)模組、電子紙等。 As the above-mentioned display module 7, there can be cited a liquid crystal (LCD) module, a light emitting diode (LED) module, an organic electroluminescent (organic EL) module, electronic paper, etc.

黏著劑層6及黏著劑層4可以由期望的黏著劑或黏著片所形成,也可以由與上述抗飛散黏著片1的著色黏著劑層12相同的黏著劑(但以不包含著色劑為佳)所形成。作為上述期望的黏著劑,可列舉出丙烯酸類黏著劑、橡膠類黏著劑、聚矽氧類黏著劑、聚氨酯類黏著劑、聚酯類黏著劑、聚乙烯醚類黏著劑等,其中以丙烯酸類黏著劑為佳。 The adhesive layer 6 and the adhesive layer 4 can be formed by a desired adhesive or adhesive sheet, or can be formed by the same adhesive as the colored adhesive layer 12 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 (but preferably without a colorant). Examples of the desired adhesive include acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, silicone adhesives, polyurethane adhesives, polyester adhesives, polyvinyl ether adhesives, etc., among which acrylic adhesives are preferred.

薄膜感測器5通常由基材膜51、和圖案化的透明導電膜52所構成。作為薄膜感測器5並沒有特別限定,例如,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯膜、聚碳酸酯膜、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯膜、三乙醯纖維素膜、聚丙烯膜。The thin film sensor 5 is generally composed of a base film 51 and a patterned transparent conductive film 52. The thin film sensor 5 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene naphthalate film, polycarbonate film, polymethyl methacrylate film, triacetyl cellulose film, and polypropylene film.

作為透明導電膜52,例如,可列舉出由鉑、金、銀、銅等的金屬、氧化錫、氧化銦、氧化鎘、氧化鋅、二氧化鋅等的氧化物、錫摻雜氧化銦(ITO)、氧化鋅摻雜氧化銦、氟摻雜氧化銦、銻摻雜氧化錫、氟摻雜氧化錫、鋁摻雜氧化鋅等的複合氧化物、硫族化物(chalcogenide)、六硼化鑭、氮化鈦、碳化鈦等的非氧化性化合物等所構成,其中,由錫摻雜氧化銦(ITO)所構成為佳。As the transparent conductive film 52, for example, there can be listed metals such as platinum, gold, silver, and copper, oxides such as tin oxide, indium oxide, cadmium oxide, zinc oxide, and zinc dioxide, complex oxides such as tin-doped indium oxide (ITO), zinc oxide-doped indium oxide, fluorine-doped indium oxide, antimony-doped tin oxide, fluorine-doped tin oxide, and aluminum-doped zinc oxide, chalcogenides, titanium hexaboride, titanium nitride, and titanium carbide. Non-oxidizing compounds such as the like are preferably used, among which tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) is preferred.

另外,上述顯示裝置10A、10B中的薄膜感測器5的透明導電膜52在圖2及圖3中位於薄膜感測器5的上側,但並不限定於此,也可以位於薄膜感測器5的下側。In addition, the transparent conductive film 52 of the thin film sensor 5 in the display devices 10A and 10B is located on the upper side of the thin film sensor 5 in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be located on the lower side of the thin film sensor 5 .

保護面板2係用於保護顯示器10A、10B的顯示器模組7及其他內部構件不受外部因素影響的構件,以由玻璃板、塑膠板等的其他構件、包含前者的積層體等所構成為佳。The protection panel 2 is a component used to protect the display module 7 and other internal components of the display 10A, 10B from being affected by external factors, and is preferably composed of other components such as a glass plate, a plastic plate, or a laminate including the former.

作為上述玻璃板,並沒有特別限定,例如,可列舉出化學強化玻璃、無鹼玻璃、石英玻璃、鈉鈣玻璃、含鋇/鍶玻璃、鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、鉛玻璃、硼矽酸鹽玻璃、硼矽酸鋇玻璃等。玻璃板的厚度並沒有特別限定,通常為0.1〜5mm,且以0.2〜2mm為佳。The glass plate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include chemically strengthened glass, alkali-free glass, quartz glass, sodium calcium glass, barium/strontium-containing glass, aluminosilicate glass, lead glass, borosilicate glass, barium borosilicate glass, etc. The thickness of the glass plate is not particularly limited, and is generally 0.1 to 5 mm, preferably 0.2 to 2 mm.

作為上述塑膠板,並沒有特別限定,例如,可列舉出丙烯酸板、聚碳酸酯板等。塑膠板的厚度並沒有特別限定,通常為0.2~5mm,且以0.4~3mm為佳。The plastic plate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include acrylic plates, polycarbonate plates, etc. The thickness of the plastic plate is not particularly limited, and is generally 0.2 to 5 mm, and preferably 0.4 to 3 mm.

另外,也可以在上述玻璃板或塑膠板的單面或雙面上設置期望的功能層(硬塗層、防眩層等)。In addition, a desired functional layer (hard coating layer, anti-glare layer, etc.) may be provided on one or both surfaces of the glass plate or plastic plate.

在上述的顯示裝置10A、10B中,透明導電膜3被圖案化並設置於保護面板2上。作為透明導電膜3的材料,可以使用與上述薄膜感測器5的透明導電膜52相同的材料。另外,透明導電膜3及薄膜感測器5的透明導電膜52通常在一方向上形成X軸方向的電路圖案,而在另一方向上形成Y軸方向的電路圖案。In the above-mentioned display devices 10A and 10B, the transparent conductive film 3 is patterned and provided on the protective panel 2. As the material of the transparent conductive film 3, the same material as the transparent conductive film 52 of the above-mentioned thin film sensor 5 can be used. In addition, the transparent conductive film 3 and the transparent conductive film 52 of the thin film sensor 5 usually form a circuit pattern in the X-axis direction in one direction and form a circuit pattern in the Y-axis direction in the other direction.

另外,根據本實施形態的顯示裝置10A、10B以不具有抗反射層為佳。當具有抗反射層時,可能會有降低表面的硬度的情況,而且可能會有無法得到所期望的外觀協調性的情況。In addition, the display devices 10A and 10B according to the present embodiment preferably do not have an anti-reflection layer. If an anti-reflection layer is provided, the hardness of the surface may be reduced, and the desired appearance coordination may not be obtained.

在製造顯示裝置10A的情況下,可以將抗飛散黏著片1的剝離片13剝離,並將露出的著色黏著劑層12貼附於保護面板2的正面側(不存在透明導電膜3之側)之後,使用附有該抗飛散黏著片1的保護面板2,藉由傳統的方法製造顯示裝置10A,或者也可以藉由傳統的方法製造出顯示裝置(在尚未貼附抗飛散黏著片1的狀態下的顯示裝置10A)之後,將抗飛散黏著片1貼附於保護面板2的表面側(與顯示器模組7相反之側)。When manufacturing the display device 10A, the peeling sheet 13 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 can be peeled off, and the exposed colored adhesive layer 12 can be attached to the front side of the protective panel 2 (the side where the transparent conductive film 3 is not present), and then the display device 10A can be manufactured by a conventional method using the protective panel 2 with the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 attached. Alternatively, the display device 10A can be manufactured by a conventional method (the display device 10A without the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 attached), and then the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 can be attached to the surface side of the protective panel 2 (the side opposite to the display module 7).

再者,在製造顯示裝置10B的情況下,可以將抗飛散黏著片1的剝離片13剝離,並將露出的著色黏著劑層12貼附於設置在保護面板2的背面側的透明導電膜3上之後,使用附有該抗飛散黏著片1的保護面板2,藉由傳統的方法製造顯示裝置10B即可。Furthermore, when manufacturing the display device 10B, the peeling sheet 13 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 can be peeled off, and the exposed colored adhesive layer 12 can be attached to the transparent conductive film 3 arranged on the back side of the protective panel 2. Then, the display device 10B can be manufactured by a conventional method using the protective panel 2 with the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 attached.

在著色黏著劑層12為活性能量射線硬化性的情況下,如以上所述藉由著色黏著劑層12將抗飛散黏著片1貼附之後,對著色黏著劑層12照射活性能量射線。如此一來,著色黏著劑層12中的活性能量射線硬化性成分(C)進行聚合,使得著色黏著劑層12硬化。在對著色黏著劑層12照射活性能量射線的步驟中,該活性能量射線照射通過部件,例如,可照射通過抗飛散黏著片1的基材11即可。When the colored adhesive layer 12 is active energy ray-curable, after the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 is attached via the colored adhesive layer 12 as described above, the active energy ray is irradiated to the colored adhesive layer 12. In this way, the active energy ray-curable component (C) in the colored adhesive layer 12 is polymerized, so that the colored adhesive layer 12 is cured. In the step of irradiating the colored adhesive layer 12 with active energy ray, the active energy ray can be irradiated through the component, for example, the substrate 11 of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1.

所謂活性能量射線,意指具有能量量子的電磁波或帶電粒子束,具體而言,可列舉出紫外線和電子束等。在活性能量射線之中,以易於進行處理的紫外線為特佳。The so-called active energy rays refer to electromagnetic waves or charged particle beams with energy quanta, and specifically, they include ultraviolet rays and electron beams. Among active energy rays, ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred because they are easy to process.

可以利用高壓汞燈、聚變H燈(fusion H lamp)、氙氣燈等進行紫外線的照射,且紫外線的照射量以照度為大約50〜1000mW/cm2 為佳,也以大約100〜500mW/cm2 為佳。再者,光量以50~10000mJ/cm2 為佳,以200~7000mJ/cm2 為較佳,且以500~3000mJ/cm2 為特佳。另一方面,可以利用電子束加速器等進行電子束的照射,且電子束的照射量以大約10〜1000krad為佳。Ultraviolet irradiation can be performed using a high-pressure mercury lamp, a fusion H lamp, a xenon lamp, etc., and the ultraviolet irradiation is preferably about 50 to 1000 mW/ cm2 , and is also preferably about 100 to 500 mW/ cm2 . Furthermore, the light intensity is preferably 50 to 10000 mJ/ cm2 , more preferably 200 to 7000 mJ/ cm2 , and particularly preferably 500 to 3000 mJ/ cm2 . On the other hand, electron beam irradiation can be performed using an electron beam accelerator, etc., and the electron beam irradiation is preferably about 10 to 1000 krad.

此處,如圖4所示,根據本實施形態的顯示器10A、10B,以該顯示器10A、10B的周圍部具有框材8為佳。此框材8以黑色、褐色、海軍藍色、紫色、藍色等的暗色或深色為佳,且以黑色為特佳。再者,框材8由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的色調,以明度L*為5~95、色度a*為-40~40、色度b*為-40~40為佳,以明度L*為10~80、色度a*為-30~30、色度b*為-30~30為特佳,且以明度L*為15~70、色度a*為-20~20、色度b*為-20~20為更佳。由於框材8具有這種色調,因此容易被人眼識別為視覺上具有高級感的框材。再者,本實施形態中的著色黏著劑層12,由於框材8具有上述色調,因此與該框材8的整體感提高,外觀協調性變得更加良好。Here, as shown in FIG. 4 , the display 10A, 10B according to the present embodiment preferably has a frame material 8 around the display 10A, 10B. The frame material 8 is preferably dark or deep in color such as black, brown, navy blue, purple, blue, etc., and black is particularly preferred. Furthermore, the frame material 8 has a color tone defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* color system, preferably a lightness L* of 5 to 95, a chromaticity a* of -40 to 40, and a chromaticity b* of -40 to 40, preferably a lightness L* of 10 to 80, a chromaticity a* of -30 to 30, and a chromaticity b* of -30 to 30, and more preferably a lightness L* of 15 to 70, a chromaticity a* of -20 to 20, and a chromaticity b* of -20 to 20. Since the frame material 8 has such a color tone, it is easily recognized by the human eye as a frame material with a visually high-end feeling. Furthermore, since the colored adhesive layer 12 in this embodiment has the above-mentioned color tone, the overall sense with the frame material 8 is improved, and the appearance coordination becomes better.

上述顯示器10A、10B,由於在保護面板2上貼附了具有著色黏著劑層12的防飛散黏著片1,因此在關閉時與框材8之間的外觀協調性良好,設計性變高。再者,即使保護面板2由於衝擊等而破裂,藉由將抗飛散黏著片1貼附於該保護面板2,能夠防止破裂的保護面板2飛散。The display 10A, 10B has an anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 having a colored adhesive layer 12 attached to the protective panel 2, so when closed, the display has a good appearance coordination with the frame material 8, and the design is improved. Furthermore, even if the protective panel 2 is broken due to impact or the like, by attaching the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 to the protective panel 2, the broken protective panel 2 can be prevented from scattering.

以上說明的實施形態係為了易於理解本發明所記載,且並非用於限定本發明而記載的。因此,意味著上述實施形態中所公開的各要件也包含屬於本發明的技術範圍內的所有設計變更和均等物。The embodiments described above are recorded for easy understanding of the present invention and are not recorded for limiting the present invention. Therefore, it means that each element disclosed in the above embodiments also includes all design changes and equivalents within the technical scope of the present invention.

例如,也可以省略抗飛散黏著片1中的剝離片13。再者,也可以在基材11中與著色黏著劑層12為相反側的表面上積層其他層。進一步而言,也可以在基材11與著色黏著劑層12之間積層其他層。 [實施例]For example, the peeling sheet 13 in the anti-scattering adhesive sheet 1 may be omitted. Furthermore, another layer may be stacked on the surface of the substrate 11 that is opposite to the colored adhesive layer 12. Furthermore, another layer may be stacked between the substrate 11 and the colored adhesive layer 12. [Example]

以下,透過實施例等更具體地說明本發明,然而本發明的範圍並不限定於這些實施例等。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through examples, etc. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples, etc.

[實施例1] 1.(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物的製備 利用溶液聚合法使得60質量份的丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、20質量份的甲基丙烯酸甲酯及20質量份的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯共聚合,以製備出(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)。使用後續描述的方法測量此(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的分子量,得到重量平均分子量(Mw)為70萬。[Example 1] 1. Preparation of (meth)acrylate polymer 60 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 20 parts by mass of methyl methacrylate and 20 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were copolymerized by solution polymerization to prepare a (meth)acrylate polymer (A). The molecular weight of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) was measured by the method described below, and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) was 700,000.

2.黏著性組合物的製備 將在上述步驟1所得到的100質量份(以固體成分換算,以下亦同)的(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)、0.20質量份的作為交聯劑(B)之三羥甲基丙烷改性的甲苯二異氰酸酯(由東洋化學公司所製造,產品名為「BHS8515」)、0.5質量份的作為著色劑(C)之碳黑類黑色顏料(C1)、和0.2質量份的作為矽烷偶合劑之3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷混合,並充分地攪拌,且利用甲乙酮加以稀釋,以得到黏著性組合物的塗佈溶液。2. Preparation of adhesive composition 100 parts by weight (in terms of solid content, the same applies hereinafter) of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) obtained in step 1 above, 0.20 parts by weight of trihydroxymethylpropane-modified toluene diisocyanate (produced by Toyo Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "BHS8515") as a crosslinking agent (B), 0.5 parts by weight of a carbon black-like black pigment (C1) as a coloring agent (C), and 0.2 parts by weight of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane as a silane coupling agent were mixed, stirred thoroughly, and diluted with methyl ethyl ketone to obtain a coating solution of the adhesive composition.

此處,在將(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)設為100質量份(以固體成分換算的值)的情況下之黏著性組合物的各配方(以固體成分換算的值)如表1所示。另外,表1中所記載的縮寫等的詳細內容如下。 [(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)] 2EHA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 MMA:甲基丙烯酸甲酯 HEA:丙烯酸2-羥乙酯 BA:丙烯酸正丁酯 AA:丙烯酸 MA:丙烯酸甲酯 IBXA:丙烯酸異莰酯 ACMO:N-丙烯醯基嗎福林 [交聯劑(B)] TDI:三羥甲基丙烷改性的甲苯二異氰酸酯 環氧樹脂:1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷 [著色劑(C)] C1〜C2:具有如表2所示之物性的碳黑類黑色顏料 [活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)] ε-己內酯改性的三-(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯 [光聚合起始劑(E)] 2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基膦氧化物 [矽烷偶合劑] 3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷 [紫外線吸收劑] 2,2-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮Here, the formulations of the adhesive composition (values converted as solid content) when the (meth)acrylate polymer (A) is set to 100 parts by mass (values converted as solid content) are shown in Table 1. In addition, the details of the abbreviations and the like described in Table 1 are as follows. [(Meth)acrylate polymer (A)] 2EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate MMA: methyl methacrylate HEA: 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate BA: n-butyl acrylate AA: acrylic acid MA: methyl acrylate IBXA: isoborneol acrylate ACMO: N-acryloyl isoflurane [Crosslinking agent (B)] TDI: trihydroxymethylpropane-modified toluene diisocyanate Epoxy resin: 1,3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl) Cyclohexane [Coloring agent (C)] C1-C2: Carbon black type black pigment having the properties shown in Table 2 [Active energy radiation curable component (D)] ε-caprolactone modified tris-(2-acryloyloxyethyl) isocyanurate [Photopolymerization initiator (E)] 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenylphosphine oxide [Silane coupling agent] 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane [Ultraviolet absorber] 2,2-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone

3.黏著片的製造 將100質量份(以固體成分換算值表示,以下對於其他的成分亦相同)的作為防眩性硬塗層形成用的塗佈溶液之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯(由新中村化學工業所製造,產品名為「NK酯A-DPH」)、4.3質量份的作為光聚合起始劑的1-羥基環己基苯基酮、11質量份的二氧化矽微粒(由富士Silysia化學公司所製造,產品名為「Silo Hobic 702」,平均粒徑:4.1μm)、0.01質量份的流平劑(由東麗道康寧(Toray Dow Corning)公司所製造,產品名為「SH28」)、8.3質量份的二氧化矽奈米粒子(由日產化學工業公司所製造,產品名為「MIBK-ST」,平均粒徑:10 nm)混合,並用丙二醇單甲醚加以稀釋,以製備出固體成分濃度為30%的塗佈溶液。3. Preparation of adhesive sheet 100 parts by mass (expressed as solid content conversion value, the same applies to other components below) of multifunctional (meth)acrylate (produced by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry, product name "NK Ester A-DPH") as a coating solution for forming an anti-glare hard coating layer, 4.3 parts by mass of 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone as a photopolymerization initiator, 11 parts by mass of silica fine particles (produced by Fuji Silysia Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "Silo Hobic 702", average particle size: 4.1μm), 0.01 parts by mass of leveling agent (produced by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) Corning, product name "SH28"), 8.3 parts by mass of silica nanoparticles (Nissan Chemical Industries, product name "MIBK-ST", average particle size: 10 nm) were mixed and diluted with propylene glycol monomethyl ether to prepare a coating solution with a solid content concentration of 30%.

使用繞線棒(mayer bar)#10,在聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)膜(由東麗公司所製造,產品名為「125-U403」,厚度:125μm)的單面上塗佈上述塗佈溶液,以使其乾燥後的膜厚為1.5μm,並在70℃下進行1分鐘的乾燥。接著,在氮氣氣氛下,使用高壓汞燈進行照度為200mW/cm 2、光量為300mJ/cm2 的紫外線照射,以形成附有防眩性硬塗層(AG-HC層)的PET膜(拉伸彈性模量:5.0GPa,霧度值:4.0%)。The coating solution was applied to one side of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (manufactured by Toray Industries, product name "125-U403", thickness: 125 μm) using a mayer bar #10 so that the film thickness after drying was 1.5 μm, and dried at 70°C for 1 minute. Then, ultraviolet irradiation was performed using a high-pressure mercury lamp in a nitrogen atmosphere at an illuminance of 200 mW/cm2 and a light quantity of 300 mJ/ cm2 to form a PET film (tensile elastic modulus: 5.0 GPa, haze value: 4.0%) with an anti-glare hard coating layer (AG-HC layer).

將在上述步驟2所得到的黏著性組合物的塗佈溶液使用刮刀塗佈機塗佈於使用矽氧烷類剝離劑對聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的單面進行了剝離處理而得到的剝離片(由琳得科(Lintec)公司所製造,產品名為「SP-PET752150」)之剝離處理面。然後,在90℃下進行1分鐘的加熱處理,以形成塗佈層。The coating solution of the adhesive composition obtained in the above step 2 was applied to the peeling-treated surface of a peeling sheet (manufactured by Lintec, product name "SP-PET752150") obtained by peeling one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film with a silicone peeling agent using a doctor blade coater. Then, a heat treatment was performed at 90° C. for 1 minute to form a coating layer.

接著,將上述附有AG-HC層的PET膜中與AG-HC層為相反側的表面貼合至上述塗佈層,並在23℃、50%RH的條件下固化7天,以製作出由附有AG-HC層的PET膜/著色黏著劑層(厚度:25μm)/剝離片之結構所構成的抗飛散黏著片。Next, the surface of the PET film with the AG-HC layer on the opposite side to the AG-HC layer was bonded to the coating layer and cured at 23°C and 50% RH for 7 days to prepare an anti-scattering adhesive sheet having a structure of PET film with an AG-HC layer/colored adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm)/peeling sheet.

另外,上述著色黏著劑層的厚度係根據JIS K7130使用恆壓厚度測量器(由TECLOCK公司所製造,產品名為「PG-02」)所測量出的值。The thickness of the colored adhesive layer is a value measured using a constant pressure thickness gauge (manufactured by TECLOCK, product name "PG-02") in accordance with JIS K7130.

[實施例2~9、比較例1~3] 除了將構成(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的各單體的種類及比例、(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物(A)的重量平均分子量(Mw)、交聯劑(B)的種類及調配量、著色劑(C)的種類及調配量、活性能量射線硬化性成分(D)的調配量、光聚合起始劑(E)的調配量、矽烷偶合劑的調配量、紫外線吸收劑的調配量、以及黏著劑層的厚度更改成如表1所示以外,其餘以與實施例1相同的方式製造出抗飛散黏著片。另外,在比較例1~3中,形成了未著色的黏著劑層。再者,在實施例8中,形成了活性能量射線硬化性的著色黏著劑層,而在比較例2中,形成了活性能量射線硬化性的黏著劑層。[Examples 2 to 9, Comparative Examples 1 to 3] Anti-scattering adhesive sheets were produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the types and ratios of the monomers constituting the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth)acrylate polymer (A), the type and amount of the crosslinking agent (B), the type and amount of the coloring agent (C), the amount of the active energy radiation curable component (D), the amount of the photopolymerization initiator (E), the amount of the silane coupling agent, the amount of the ultraviolet absorber, and the thickness of the adhesive layer were changed to those shown in Table 1. In addition, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, an uncolored adhesive layer was formed. Furthermore, in Example 8, an active energy ray-hardening colored adhesive layer was formed, whereas in Comparative Example 2, an active energy ray-hardening adhesive layer was formed.

[實施例10] 將100質量份的加成反應型矽氧烷樹脂(由信越化學工業公司所製造的「KS-847H」)、25質量份的矽氧烷樹脂(由東麗道康寧公司所製造的「SD-4584」)、0.6質量份的鉑催化劑(由東麗道康寧公司所製造的「SRX 212催化劑」)、0.5質量份的作為著色劑(C)之碳黑類黑色顏料(C2)、和50質量份的作為稀釋劑之甲乙酮混合,以得到矽氧烷類黏著性組合物的塗佈溶液。使用該塗佈溶液,以與實施例1相同的方式製作出抗飛散黏著片(具有由矽氧烷類黏著劑所構成的著色黏著劑層)。但是,藉由在130℃下進行1分鐘的加熱處理來形成塗佈層。[Example 10] 100 parts by mass of an addition reaction type siloxane resin ("KS-847H" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), 25 parts by mass of a siloxane resin ("SD-4584" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), 0.6 parts by mass of a platinum catalyst ("SRX 212 Catalyst" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), 0.5 parts by mass of a carbon black type black pigment (C2) as a colorant (C), and 50 parts by mass of methyl ethyl ketone as a diluent were mixed to obtain a coating solution of a siloxane type adhesive composition. Using this coating solution, an anti-scattering adhesive sheet (having a colored adhesive layer composed of a silicone adhesive) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the coating layer was formed by performing a heat treatment at 130° C. for 1 minute.

[比較例4] 除了不調配著色劑(C)以外,其餘以與實施例10相同的方式製備塗佈溶液,並使用該塗佈溶液,以與實施例10相同的方式製造出抗飛散黏著片(具有由聚矽氧類黏著劑所構成的黏著劑層)。[Comparative Example 4] Except for not mixing the coloring agent (C), a coating solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 10, and an anti-scattering adhesive sheet (having an adhesive layer composed of a silicone adhesive) was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 10 using the coating solution.

[實施例11] 準備100質量份的三官能聚丙二醇(數量平均分子量:1000)、7質量份的甲苯二異氰酸酯的三羥甲基丙烷加成物、0.01質量份的二月桂酸二辛基錫、及43質量份的甲苯,並在100℃下使其進行3小時的反應。然後,利用紅外線分光光度計,在無法確認異氰酸酯基的存在之際進行冷卻,進而得到聚氨酯多元醇的溶液。[Example 11] 100 parts by mass of trifunctional polypropylene glycol (number average molecular weight: 1000), 7 parts by mass of trihydroxymethylpropane adduct of toluene diisocyanate, 0.01 parts by mass of dioctyltin dilaurate, and 43 parts by mass of toluene were prepared and reacted at 100°C for 3 hours. Then, the mixture was cooled until the presence of isocyanate groups could not be confirmed using an infrared spectrophotometer, thereby obtaining a polyurethane polyol solution.

將所得到的100質量份的聚氨酯多元醇、15質量份的甲苯二異氰酸酯的三羥甲基丙烷加成物、和0.5質量份的作為著色劑(C)之碳黑類黑色顏料(C2)混合,並充分地攪拌,且利用乙酸乙酯加以稀釋,以得到聚氨酯類黏著性組合物的塗佈溶液。使用該塗佈溶液,以與實施例1相同的方式製作出抗飛散黏著片(具有由聚氨酯類黏著劑所構成的著色黏著劑層)。但是,藉由在90℃下進行1分鐘的加熱處理來形成塗佈層。 100 parts by mass of the obtained polyurethane polyol, 15 parts by mass of trihydroxymethylpropane adduct of toluene diisocyanate, and 0.5 parts by mass of carbon black-type black pigment (C2) as a colorant (C) are mixed, stirred sufficiently, and diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a coating solution of a polyurethane adhesive composition. Using the coating solution, an anti-scattering adhesive sheet (having a colored adhesive layer composed of a polyurethane adhesive) is prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. However, the coating layer is formed by heating at 90°C for 1 minute.

[比較例5] [Comparison Example 5]

除了不調配著色劑(C)以外,其餘以與實施例11相同的方式製備塗佈溶液,並使用該塗佈溶液,以與實施例11相同的方式製造出抗飛散黏著片(具有由聚氨酯類黏著劑所構成的黏著劑層)。 Except for not preparing the coloring agent (C), the coating solution is prepared in the same manner as in Example 11, and the coating solution is used to manufacture an anti-scattering adhesive sheet (having an adhesive layer composed of a polyurethane adhesive) in the same manner as in Example 11.

前述重量平均分子量(Mw)係使用凝膠滲透色譜法(GPC)在以下的條件下所測量(GPC測量)的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) mentioned above is the weight average molecular weight converted to polystyrene measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions (GPC measurement).

<測量條件> <Measurement conditions>

‧GPC測量裝置:由東曹(Tosoh)公司所製造的HLC-8020 ‧GPC measurement device: HLC-8020 manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

‧GPC管柱(依下列順序通過):由東曹公司所製造 ‧GPC column (passed in the following order): manufactured by Tosoh Corporation

TSK guard column HXL-H TSK guard column HXL-H

TSK gel GMHXL(x2) TSK gel GMHXL (x2)

TSK gel G2000HXL TSK gel G2000HXL

‧測量溶劑:四氫呋喃(tetrahydrofuran) ‧Measurement solvent: tetrahydrofuran

‧測量溫度:40℃ ‧Measurement temperature: 40℃

[試驗例1](總透光率的測量) [Test Example 1] (Measurement of total light transmittance)

針對在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片(已經將剝離片剝離),根據JIS K7361-1:1997,使用霧度計(由日本電色工業公司所製造,產品名為「NDH-5000」)測量出總透光率(%)。 For the anti-scattering adhesive sheets obtained in the embodiments and comparative examples (the release sheets have been peeled off), the total light transmittance (%) was measured using a haze meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries, product name "NDH-5000") in accordance with JIS K7361-1:1997.

再者,在實施例及比較例中,在黏著性組合物的塗佈層上,以剝離片取代附有AG-HC層的PET膜來進行積層,以製作出由剝離片/(著色)黏著劑層(厚度:25μm)/剝離片之結構所構成的測量用樣本。針對所得到的測量用樣本中的(著色的)黏著劑層,以與上述相同的方式測量出總透光率(%)。各自的結果如表3所示。Furthermore, in the Examples and Comparative Examples, a peeling sheet was laminated on the coating layer of the adhesive composition instead of the PET film with the AG-HC layer to prepare a measurement sample having a structure of peeling sheet/(colored) adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm)/peeling sheet. The total light transmittance (%) of the (colored) adhesive layer in the obtained measurement sample was measured in the same manner as above. The respective results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例2](霧度值的測量) 針對在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片(已經將剝離片剝離),根據JIS K7136:2000,使用霧度計(由日本電色工業公司所製造,產品名為「NDH-5000」)測量出霧度值(%)。再者,針對以與試驗例1相同的方式製作出的測量用樣本中的(著色的)黏著劑層,以與上述相同的方式測量出霧度值(%)。各自的結果如表3所示。[Test Example 2] (Measurement of haze value) For the anti-scattering adhesive sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples (after peeling off the release sheet), the haze value (%) was measured using a haze meter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries, product name "NDH-5000") in accordance with JIS K7136:2000. Furthermore, for the (colored) adhesive layer in the measurement sample prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, the haze value (%) was measured in the same manner as above. The respective results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例3](L*a*b*的測量) 針對在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片(已經將剝離片剝離),根據JIS K7136:2000,使用同時測量的光譜色度計(由日本電色工業公司所製造,產品名為「SQ2000」),測量出由CIE1976L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*、色度a*及色度b*。再者,針對以與試驗例1相同的方式製作出的測量用樣本中的(著色的)黏著劑層,以與上述相同的方式測量出明度L*、色度a*及色度b*。各自的結果如表3所示。[Test Example 3] (Measurement of L*a*b*) For the anti-scattering adhesive sheets obtained in the embodiment and the comparative example (the peeling sheet has been peeled off), the lightness L*, chromaticity a* and chromaticity b* defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system were measured in accordance with JIS K7136:2000 using a spectral colorimeter (manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries, product name "SQ2000"). Furthermore, for the (colored) adhesive layer in the measurement sample prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1, the lightness L*, chromaticity a* and chromaticity b* were measured in the same manner as above. The respective results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例4](凝膠分率的測量) 將以與試驗例1相同的方式所製作出的測量用樣本切割成80mm×80mm的尺寸,且將其(著色)黏著劑層包覆於聚酯網(產品名稱:聚酯纖維(TETORON)網 #200)之中,用精密天平秤量其質量,並藉由扣除上述聚酯網本身的質量,進而計算出只有黏著劑的質量。此時的質量設為M1。[Test Example 4] (Measurement of gel fraction) The sample for measurement prepared in the same manner as in Test Example 1 was cut into a size of 80 mm × 80 mm, and its (colored) adhesive layer was wrapped in a polyester mesh (product name: polyester fiber (TETORON) mesh #200). The mass was measured using a precision balance, and the mass of the adhesive alone was calculated by deducting the mass of the polyester mesh itself. The mass at this time was set as M1.

接著,將包覆於上述聚酯網中的黏著劑,在室溫(23℃)下浸入乙酸乙酯中24小時。之後,取出黏著劑,在溫度為23℃、相對濕度為50%的環境下風乾24小時,並進一步在80℃的烘箱中乾燥12小時。在乾燥之後,用精密天平秤量其質量,並藉由扣除上述聚酯網本身的質量,進而計算出只有黏著劑的質量。此時的質量設為M2。以(M2/M1)×100表示凝膠分率(%)​​。結果如表3所示。Next, the adhesive coated in the polyester mesh was immersed in ethyl acetate at room temperature (23°C) for 24 hours. After that, the adhesive was taken out and air-dried for 24 hours in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%, and further dried in an oven at 80°C for 12 hours. After drying, its mass was weighed with a precision balance, and the mass of the adhesive alone was calculated by deducting the mass of the polyester mesh itself. The mass at this time is set as M2. The gel fraction (%) is expressed as (M2/M1)×100. The results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例5](影像清晰度的測量) 針對在實施例及比較例中所製造出的抗飛散黏著片(已經將剝離片剝離),使用映象測量儀(由Suga試驗機公司所製造,產品名為「ICM-10P」),根據JIS K7374:2007的透射法,測量出5種光學頻率梳(梳齒寬度:0.125mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、1.0mm及2.0mm)的影像清晰度(%),並計算出其總和。結果如表3所示。[Test Example 5] (Measurement of image clarity) For the anti-scattering adhesive sheets (the peeling sheet has been peeled off) produced in the embodiment and the comparative example, the image clarity (%) of five optical frequency combs (comb tooth width: 0.125mm, 0.25mm, 0.5mm, 1.0mm and 2.0mm) was measured using an image measuring instrument (manufactured by Suga Testing Instrument Co., Ltd., product name "ICM-10P") according to the transmission method of JIS K7374:2007, and the total was calculated. The results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例6](黏著力的測量) 將在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片切割成寬度為25mm、長度為100mm,並將其作為樣本。[Test Example 6] (Measurement of Adhesion) The anti-scattering adhesive sheet obtained in the embodiment and the comparative example was cut into pieces with a width of 25 mm and a length of 100 mm and used as a sample.

在23℃、50%RH的環境下,將剝離片從上述樣本剝離,且將露出的(著色)黏著劑層貼附至鈉鈣玻璃後(由日本板玻璃公司所製造),使用栗原製作所公司所製造的高壓滅菌釜(autoclave)在0.5MPa、50℃下加壓20分鐘。之後,在23℃、50%RH的條件下放置24小時。In an environment of 23°C and 50% RH, the peeling sheet was peeled off from the above sample, and the exposed (colored) adhesive layer was attached to sodium calcium glass (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.), and then pressurized at 0.5MPa and 50°C for 20 minutes using an autoclave manufactured by Kurihara Seisakusho Co., Ltd. After that, it was left at 23°C and 50% RH for 24 hours.

針對實施例7及比較例2的抗飛散黏著片,在以下的條件下,經由上述附有AG-HC層的PET膜,照射活性能量射線,以將(著色)黏著劑層硬化。For the anti-scattering adhesive sheets of Example 7 and Comparative Example 2, active energy rays were irradiated through the above-mentioned PET film with an AG-HC layer under the following conditions to cure the (colored) adhesive layer.

接著,在剝離速度為300mm/min、剝離角度為180度的條件下,使用拉伸試驗機(由Orientec公司所製造,產品名為「TENSILON」)測量出黏著力(N/25mm)。除了此處記載的條件以外,其餘根據JIS Z0237:2009的標準進行測量。結果如表3所示。Next, the adhesion (N/25mm) was measured using a tensile tester (manufactured by Orientec, product name "TENSILON") at a peeling speed of 300mm/min and a peeling angle of 180 degrees. Except for the conditions described here, the rest was measured according to the standard of JIS Z0237:2009. The results are shown in Table 3.

<活性能量射線的照射條件> ‧使用高壓汞燈 ‧照度為200mW/cm2 ,光度為2000mJ/cm2 ‧UV照度‧光量計使用Eye Graphics公司所製造的產品「UVPF-A1」<Active energy ray irradiation conditions> ‧High-pressure mercury lamp ‧Illuminance 200mW/cm 2 , luminous intensity 2000mJ/cm 2 ‧UV illuminance ‧Light meter "UVPF-A1" manufactured by Eye Graphics

[試驗例7](鉛筆硬度的測量) 從在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片中將剝離片剝離,將露出的(著色)黏著劑層貼附於鈉鈣玻璃上。然後,根據JIS K5600,使用電動鉛筆划痕硬度試驗機(由安田精機製作所公司所製造,產品名稱為「No.553-M1」),測量出該抗飛散黏著片的基材表面(防眩性硬塗層表面)的鉛筆硬度。結果如表3所示。[Test Example 7] (Measurement of pencil hardness) The peeling sheet was peeled off from the anti-scattering adhesive sheet obtained in the embodiment and the comparative example, and the exposed (colored) adhesive layer was attached to a sodium calcium glass. Then, the pencil hardness of the substrate surface (anti-glare hard coating surface) of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet was measured using an electric pencil scratch hardness tester (manufactured by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho, product name "No.553-M1") in accordance with JIS K5600. The results are shown in Table 3.

[試驗例8](外觀協調性的評估) 從在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片中將剝離片剝離,將露出的(著色)黏著劑層貼附於鈉鈣玻璃(由日本板玻璃公司所製造,長度70mm×寬度70mm×厚度1.1mm)上。將由黑色的樹脂製的塑膠所構成的框材(L*:38.5,a*:-0.2,b*:0.3)附著於所得到的積層體的邊緣部上,並將其作為樣本。[Test Example 8] (Evaluation of appearance coordination) The peeling sheet was peeled off from the anti-scattering adhesive sheet obtained in the embodiment and the comparative example, and the exposed (colored) adhesive layer was attached to sodium calcium glass (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd., length 70mm × width 70mm × thickness 1.1mm). A frame material made of black resin plastic (L*: 38.5, a*: -0.2, b*: 0.3) was attached to the edge of the obtained laminate and used as a sample.

將所得到的樣本放置於作為背景之印刷成黑色的紙(L*:29.8,a*:-0.7,b*:0.6)上。然後,對於該樣本,在三波長螢光燈下(與螢光燈的距離:200cm),以目視判斷框材與框材的內側部分(對應於顯示器的顯示部分)之間是否調和(具有整體感),並根據以下的標準評估外觀協調性。結果如表3所示。 ◎:框材與顯示部分之間非常調和。 ○:框材與顯示部分之間有某種程度的調和。 ╳:框材與顯示部分之間明顯不調和。The obtained sample was placed on a black-printed paper (L*: 29.8, a*: -0.7, b*: 0.6) as a background. Then, for this sample, under a three-wavelength fluorescent lamp (distance from the fluorescent lamp: 200 cm), the frame material and the inner part of the frame material (corresponding to the display part of the display) were visually judged to see whether they were harmonious (having a sense of integrity), and the appearance coordination was evaluated according to the following standards. The results are shown in Table 3. ◎: The frame material and the display part are very harmonious. ○: There is a certain degree of harmony between the frame material and the display part. ╳: There is a clear lack of harmony between the frame material and the display part.

另外,上述框材及印刷成黑色的紙的色度(由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的L*a*b*)係使用分光光度計(由BYK公司所製造,產品名稱“為「Spectro-Guide」)所測量出來的。In addition, the chromaticity (L*a*b* defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* colorimetric system) of the frame material and the paper printed in black was measured using a spectrophotometer (manufactured by BYK, product name "Spectro-Guide").

[試驗例9](辨視性的評估) 在尺寸為15.6英寸、解析度為1366x768的顯示器(由富士通公司所製造,產品名為「LITEBOOK A574/H」)上,以5pt至20pt的大小(每1pt為單位)100%顯示白色背景、黑色文字(字體:MS P Gothic)。[Test Example 9] (Evaluation of visibility) On a 15.6-inch monitor with a resolution of 1366x768 (manufactured by Fujitsu, product name "LITEBOOK A574/H"), a white background and black text (font: MS P Gothic) were displayed at 100% at a size of 5pt to 20pt (1pt per unit).

將以與試驗例8相同的方式製作出的樣本放置在上述顯示器上。然後,在距離顯示器50cm的位置,目視確認是否能夠辨視出文字的大小,並根據以下的標準評估辨視性。結果如表3所示。 ◎:能夠辨視出6pt的文字。 ○:6pt的文字並無法完全辨視,但能夠辨視出8pt的文字。 △:8pt的文字並無法完全辨視,但能夠辨視出15pt的文字。 ╳:無法辨視出15pt的文字。The sample made in the same manner as in Test Example 8 was placed on the above display. Then, at a distance of 50 cm from the display, visually confirm whether the size of the text can be discerned, and evaluate the visibility according to the following standards. The results are shown in Table 3. ◎: 6pt text can be discerned. ○: 6pt text cannot be fully discerned, but 8pt text can be discerned. △: 8pt text cannot be fully discerned, but 15pt text can be discerned. ╳: 15pt text cannot be discerned.

[試驗例10](黑調賦予性的評估) 在尺寸為15.6英寸、解析度為1366x768的顯示器(由富士通公司所製造,產品名為「LITEBOOK A574/H」)上,以50pt的大小100%顯示白色背景、黑色文字(字體:MS P Gothic)。[Test Example 10] (Evaluation of black tone impartment) On a 15.6-inch monitor with a resolution of 1366x768 (manufactured by Fujitsu, product name "LITEBOOK A574/H"), a white background and black text (font: MS P Gothic) were displayed at 100% with a size of 50pt.

將以與試驗例8相同的方式製作出的樣本放置在上述顯示器上。然後,在距離顯示器50cm的位置,目視確認在放置樣本之前與放置樣本時文字的黑調的變化,並根據以下的標準評估黑調賦予性。結果如表3所示。 ◎:在放置樣本時,文字的黑調提升,變得易於辨視。 ○:在放置樣本時,文字的黑調提升,但背景較暗而變得難以辨視。 ╳:在放置樣本前後,文字的黑調沒有變化。The sample made in the same manner as in Test Example 8 was placed on the above-mentioned display. Then, at a distance of 50 cm from the display, the change in the black tone of the text before and after the sample was placed was visually confirmed, and the black tone imparting property was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 3. ◎: When the sample was placed, the black tone of the text was improved and became easier to see. ○: When the sample was placed, the black tone of the text was improved, but the background was darker and became difficult to see. ╳: The black tone of the text did not change before and after the sample was placed.

[試驗例11](抗飛散性的評估) 將在實施例及比較例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片的剝離片剝離,並將露出的(著色)黏著劑層貼合至長度170mm×寬度150mm×厚度1mm的的鈉鈣玻璃板(由日本板玻璃公司所製造)。之後,將由上述玻璃板和抗飛散黏著片所構成的積層體放置於設置在桌子上高度為10mm的兩個平台上。此時,配置為抗飛散黏著片之側朝上(與上述的平台為相反側的方向),且從該積層體的長邊方向的兩端部分至10mm的部分各自載置於上述平台上,而中心部分為浮起狀態(高度為10mm)。然後,對積層體的中央部分,從高度為30cm之處,落下直徑為31.75mm的鐵球(200g)。目視觀察此步驟之後的積層體的狀態,並根據以下的標準評估抗飛散性。結果如表3所示。 [Test Example 11] (Evaluation of anti-scattering property) The peeling sheet of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet obtained in the embodiment and the comparative example was peeled off, and the exposed (colored) adhesive layer was bonded to a sodium calcium glass plate (manufactured by Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.) with a length of 170 mm × a width of 150 mm × a thickness of 1 mm. Thereafter, the laminate consisting of the above-mentioned glass plate and the anti-scattering adhesive sheet was placed on two platforms with a height of 10 mm set on a table. At this time, the side of the anti-scattering adhesive sheet was configured to face upward (in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned platforms), and the portions from the two ends of the long side direction of the laminate to 10 mm were each placed on the above-mentioned platforms, and the center portion was in a floating state (height of 10 mm). Then, an iron ball (200 g) with a diameter of 31.75 mm was dropped from a height of 30 cm onto the center of the laminate. The state of the laminate after this step was visually observed, and the anti-scattering properties were evaluated according to the following standards. The results are shown in Table 3.

○:抗飛散黏著片未破裂,且玻璃未飛散。 ○: The anti-scattering adhesive sheet is not broken and the glass is not scattered.

×:抗飛散黏著片破裂,且玻璃飛散。 ×: The anti-scattering adhesive sheet was broken and the glass was scattered.

Figure 109143016-A0305-12-0047-1
Figure 109143016-A0305-12-0047-1

[表2] 著色劑 的種類 380nm 霧度值 (%) 780nm 霧度值 (%) 霧度值差分(點) 平均霧度 (%) 霧度值的 標準偏差 C1 25.0 23.7 1.3 24.89 0.48 C2 10.1 2.3 7.8 4.11 1.49 [Table 2] Types of coloring agents 380nm haze value (%) 780nm haze value (%) Fog value difference (points) Average fog density (%) Standard deviation of fog values C1 25.0 23.7 1.3 24.89 0.48 C2 10.1 2.3 7.8 4.11 1.49

[表3]   (著色)黏著劑層 抗飛散黏著片 外觀 協調性 辨視性 黑調 賦予性 抗飛 散性 凝膠分率 (%) 總透 光率 (%) 霧度值 (%) L* a* b* 黏著力 (N/25mm) 總透 光率 (%) 霧度值 (%) L* a* b* 影像清晰度(5種光學頻率梳的總和) 鉛筆 硬度 實施例1 74 70 17.4 84 -0.1 0.8 10 63.7 20.2 84 -0.2 1.1 418 H 實施例2 69 50 4.0 73 -1.3 -0.3 12 44.4 9.4 72 -1.4 0.1 418 H 實施例3 75 26 10.2 55 -1.9 -1.1 12 23.1 18.0 55 -1.9 -0.6 412 H 實施例4 70 50 4.0 72 -1.1 -0.2 12 44.3 9.5 72 -1.3 0.2 415 H 實施例5 69 14 24.7 35 -2.3 -1.6 9 8.9 31.2 35 -2.4 -1.4 410 H 實施例6 70 50 1.1 74 -1 0.3 17 44.9 6.0 73 -1.1 0.6 419 H 實施例7 76 50 1.4 73 -1.2 0.4 22 44.5 6.5 73 -1.2 0.4 418 H 實施例8 70 67 3.0 82 -1.5 0.8 34 61.0 7.5 82 -1.1 1.2 407 F 實施例9 53 65 3.1 80 -1.4 0.7 35 60.0 7.5 80 -1.1 1.2 408 F 實施例10 - 81 10.0 90 -0.7 0.6 0.2 75.2 15.2 90 -0.7 0.6 400 H 實施例11 - 80 10.1 90 -0.7 0.6 0.1 74.0 14.9 90 -0.7 0.6 401 H 比較例1 75 99 0.3 96 -0.3 0.2 21 89.8 4.7 96 -0.3 0.7 416 H 比較例2 72 99 0.1 96 -0.3 0.2 35 90.1 5.2 96 -0.4 0.8 412 F 比較例3 59 99 0.1 96 -0.3 0.2 36 90.2 5.1 96 -0.4 0.8 413 F 比較例4 - 99 0.2 96 -0.3 0.2 0.2 89.7 5.2 96 -0.4 0.8 413 H 比較例5 - 99 0.2 96 -0.3 0.2 0.1 90.0 5.9 96 -0.4 0.9 404 H [Table 3] (Coloring) Adhesive layer Anti-scattering adhesive sheet Appearance coordination Visibility Black tone endowment Anti-scattering Gel fraction (%) Total light transmittance (%) Fog value (%) L* a* b* Adhesion force (N/25mm) Total light transmittance (%) Fog value (%) L* a* b* Image clarity (sum of 5 optical frequency combs) Pencil hardness Embodiment 1 74 70 17.4 84 -0.1 0.8 10 63.7 20.2 84 -0.2 1.1 418 H Embodiment 2 69 50 4.0 73 -1.3 -0.3 12 44.4 9.4 72 -1.4 0.1 418 H Embodiment 3 75 26 10.2 55 -1.9 -1.1 12 23.1 18.0 55 -1.9 -0.6 412 H Embodiment 4 70 50 4.0 72 -1.1 -0.2 12 44.3 9.5 72 -1.3 0.2 415 H Embodiment 5 69 14 24.7 35 -2.3 -1.6 9 8.9 31.2 35 -2.4 -1.4 410 H Embodiment 6 70 50 1.1 74 -1 0.3 17 44.9 6.0 73 -1.1 0.6 419 H Embodiment 7 76 50 1.4 73 -1.2 0.4 twenty two 44.5 6.5 73 -1.2 0.4 418 H Embodiment 8 70 67 3.0 82 -1.5 0.8 34 61.0 7.5 82 -1.1 1.2 407 F Embodiment 9 53 65 3.1 80 -1.4 0.7 35 60.0 7.5 80 -1.1 1.2 408 F Embodiment 10 - 81 10.0 90 -0.7 0.6 0.2 75.2 15.2 90 -0.7 0.6 400 H Embodiment 11 - 80 10.1 90 -0.7 0.6 0.1 74.0 14.9 90 -0.7 0.6 401 H Comparison Example 1 75 99 0.3 96 -0.3 0.2 twenty one 89.8 4.7 96 -0.3 0.7 416 H Comparison Example 2 72 99 0.1 96 -0.3 0.2 35 90.1 5.2 96 -0.4 0.8 412 F Comparison Example 3 59 99 0.1 96 -0.3 0.2 36 90.2 5.1 96 -0.4 0.8 413 F Comparison Example 4 - 99 0.2 96 -0.3 0.2 0.2 89.7 5.2 96 -0.4 0.8 413 H Comparison Example 5 - 99 0.2 96 -0.3 0.2 0.1 90.0 5.9 96 -0.4 0.9 404 H

從表3可得知,使用了在實施例中所得到的抗飛散黏著片的樣本,與框材之間具有優異的外觀協調性,而且還具有優異的文字辨視性、黑調賦予性及抗飛散性。 [產業上的可利性]As can be seen from Table 3, the sample using the anti-scattering adhesive sheet obtained in the embodiment has excellent appearance coordination with the frame material, and also has excellent text visibility, black tone imparting ability and anti-scattering property. [Industrial Profitability]

本發明的抗飛散黏著片能夠適合使用於例如需要在關閉時與周邊部件等具有外觀協調性的顯示器,特別是車用顯示器。The anti-scattering adhesive sheet of the present invention can be suitably used in displays that need to have an appearance that is coordinated with surrounding components when closed, especially in automotive displays.

1:抗飛散黏著片 2:保護面板 3:透明導電膜 4:黏著劑層 5:薄膜感測器 6:黏著劑層 7:顯示器模組 8:框材 10A,10B:顯示器 11:基材 12:著色黏著劑層 13:剝離片 51:基材膜 52:透明導電膜1: Anti-scattering adhesive sheet 2: Protective panel 3: Transparent conductive film 4: Adhesive layer 5: Thin film sensor 6: Adhesive layer 7: Display module 8: Frame material 10A, 10B: Display 11: Base material 12: Colored adhesive layer 13: Release sheet 51: Base film 52: Transparent conductive film

[圖1]係根據本發明的一實施形態之抗飛散黏著片的剖面圖。 [圖2]係根據本發明的一實施形態之顯示器的剖面圖。 [圖3]係根據本發明的另一實施形態之顯示器的剖面圖。 [圖4]係根據本發明的一實施形態之具有框材的顯示器的平面圖。[FIG. 1] is a cross-sectional view of an anti-scattering adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 2] is a cross-sectional view of a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 3] is a cross-sectional view of a display according to another embodiment of the present invention. [FIG. 4] is a plan view of a display having a frame material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1:抗飛散黏著片 1: Anti-scattering adhesive sheet

11:基材 11: Base material

12:著色黏著劑層 12: Colored adhesive layer

13:剝離片 13: Peeling film

Claims (11)

一種抗飛散黏著片,其係設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板的至少一個表面側的抗飛散黏著片,且包括基材、和著色黏著劑層,前述基材係具有功能層的塑膠膜,前述功能層為硬塗層,前述基材側的表面的鉛筆硬度為F以上。 An anti-scattering adhesive sheet is provided on at least one surface side of a protective panel used for a display, and includes a substrate and a colored adhesive layer, wherein the substrate is a plastic film having a functional layer, the functional layer is a hard coating layer, and the surface of the substrate side has a pencil hardness of F or above. 一種抗飛散黏著片,其係設置在使用於顯示器的保護面板的至少一個表面側的抗飛散黏著片,且包括基材、和著色黏著劑層,前述基材的拉伸彈性模量為1.5GPa以上、6.5GPa以下。 An anti-scattering adhesive sheet is provided on at least one surface side of a protective panel used for a display, and includes a substrate and a colored adhesive layer, wherein the tensile elastic modulus of the substrate is greater than 1.5 GPa and less than 6.5 GPa. 如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片,前述基材的厚度為105μm以上、200μm以下。 For the anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2, the thickness of the substrate is greater than 105μm and less than 200μm. 如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片,其中由CIE1976 L*a*b*表色系統所定義的明度L*為92以下。 The anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the lightness L* defined by the CIE1976 L*a*b* color system is less than 92. 如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片,其中根據JIS K7374:2007所測量的0.125mm、0.25mm、0.5mm、1.0mm及2.0mm的光學頻率梳的影像清晰度的總和為400以上。 The anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the sum of the image sharpness of the optical frequency combs of 0.125mm, 0.25mm, 0.5mm, 1.0mm and 2.0mm measured in accordance with JIS K7374:2007 is 400 or more. 如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片,其中總透光率為5%以上、95%以下。 The anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the total light transmittance is greater than 5% and less than 95%. 如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片,其中構成前述著色黏著劑層的黏著劑含有著色劑。 The anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive constituting the aforementioned colored adhesive layer contains a colorant. 如請求項2所述之抗飛散黏著片,其中前述基材係具有功能層的塑膠膜。 The anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 2, wherein the aforementioned substrate is a plastic film having a functional layer. 一種顯示器,其係包括保護面板的顯示器,將如請求項1或2所述之抗飛散黏著片設置在前述保護面板的一個表面側或兩個表面側。 A display including a protective panel, wherein the anti-scattering adhesive sheet as described in claim 1 or 2 is disposed on one or both surface sides of the protective panel. 如請求項9所述之顯示器,其在周圍部上具有框材。 The display as described in claim 9 has a frame material on the periphery. 如請求項9所述之顯示器,其中在構成前述顯示器的一顯示器構成部件的一部分上形成有印刷層。 A display as described in claim 9, wherein a printed layer is formed on a portion of a display component constituting the aforementioned display.
TW109143016A 2020-03-11 2020-12-07 Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display TWI870513B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020-042473 2020-03-11
JP2020042473A JP7082150B2 (en) 2020-03-11 2020-03-11 Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202138844A TW202138844A (en) 2021-10-16
TWI870513B true TWI870513B (en) 2025-01-21

Family

ID=77616570

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109143016A TWI870513B (en) 2020-03-11 2020-12-07 Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display
TW113151148A TW202522035A (en) 2020-03-11 2020-12-07 Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW113151148A TW202522035A (en) 2020-03-11 2020-12-07 Anti-scattering adhesive sheet and display

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (3) JP7082150B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20210114854A (en)
CN (1) CN113388338B (en)
TW (2) TWI870513B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116031351B (en) * 2022-03-25 2024-03-08 日东电工株式会社 Optical semiconductor element sealing sheet and display body

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201410457A (en) * 2012-04-27 2014-03-16 Lintec Corp Release sheet, adhesive sheet, and method for manufacturing adhesive sheet
TW201716323A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-05-16 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for graphite sheet
JP2020007500A (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet and display

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000313871A (en) 1999-04-30 2000-11-14 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure sensitive adhesive composition for attaching functional film and image display device
JP2004155188A (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-06-03 Toray Ind Inc Laminated film
JP2009188298A (en) 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Manufacturing method of electromagnetic wave shielding composite filter
JP2012234028A (en) 2011-04-28 2012-11-29 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Optical filter and display device
WO2013011947A1 (en) * 2011-07-19 2013-01-24 日東電工株式会社 Shattering prevention member with transparent adhesive/bonding agent layer
JP2013099924A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-05-23 Nof Corp Color tone correction film and transparent conductive film using the same
KR20130106731A (en) 2012-03-20 2013-09-30 삼성전자주식회사 Display panel and display apparatus having the same
JP2014177522A (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for optical substrate
JP6582993B2 (en) * 2013-12-24 2019-10-02 横浜ゴム株式会社 Hard coat layer forming composition
JP5924507B2 (en) 2014-09-25 2016-05-25 三菱マテリアル株式会社 Surface coated cutting tool with excellent chipping resistance due to hard coating layer
JP2017132833A (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-08-03 アイカ工業株式会社 UV curable resin composition and hard coat film
JP2017209926A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-11-30 大日本印刷株式会社 Shatterproof film and laminate
KR102343734B1 (en) 2017-07-12 2021-12-28 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Display device
JP2019082648A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-30 Jnc株式会社 Hard coat film with adhesive layer and image display device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201410457A (en) * 2012-04-27 2014-03-16 Lintec Corp Release sheet, adhesive sheet, and method for manufacturing adhesive sheet
TW201716323A (en) * 2015-09-07 2017-05-16 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for graphite sheet
JP2020007500A (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet and display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7671706B2 (en) 2025-05-02
TW202138844A (en) 2021-10-16
JP7082150B2 (en) 2022-06-07
CN113388338B (en) 2025-05-09
KR20210114854A (en) 2021-09-24
JP2025031734A (en) 2025-03-07
TW202522035A (en) 2025-06-01
JP2021143275A (en) 2021-09-24
CN113388338A (en) 2021-09-14
JP2022059632A (en) 2022-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7204830B2 (en) Display body
TWI866963B (en) Display and adhesive sheet
JP2022161969A (en) Adhesive sheet and display
JP6792662B2 (en) Colored adhesive sheet and display
JP6525726B2 (en) Adhesive sheet and display
KR102784197B1 (en) Adhesive sheet, display element, and method of producing display element
JP7256856B2 (en) colored adhesive sheet
JP7273887B2 (en) colored adhesive sheet
JP2025031734A (en) Shatterproof adhesive sheet and display
JP6971375B2 (en) Colored adhesive sheet and display
JP7336348B2 (en) Display and adhesive sheet
JP7233405B2 (en) PSA SHEET, DISPLAY, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DISPLAY
TWI908910B (en) Manufacturing method of constituents
CN111748300A (en) Colored adhesive sheet and display