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TWI862929B - Bended vapor chamber radiator - Google Patents

Bended vapor chamber radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI862929B
TWI862929B TW111120652A TW111120652A TWI862929B TW I862929 B TWI862929 B TW I862929B TW 111120652 A TW111120652 A TW 111120652A TW 111120652 A TW111120652 A TW 111120652A TW I862929 B TWI862929 B TW I862929B
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contact surface
heat sink
base
temperature
heat
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TW111120652A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202348942A (en
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李鉦譁
金嘉玲
吳俊寬
潘相宇
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尼得科超眾科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A bended vapor chamber radiator having a vapor chamber and a heat-dissipation body is provided. The vapor chamber has a base portion and a covering portion, a curved portion is formed between the base portion and the covering portion. The interiors of the base portion, the covering portion and the curved portion are connected with each other and formed an accommodation space. The heat-dissipation body has a first contact surface, a second contact surface and a plurality of flow channels between the first contact surface and the second contact surface. The first contact surface is attached to an inner surface of the base portion, the second contact surface is covered by an inner surface of the covering portion. So that the heat-dissipation body is arranged in the accommodation space and each flow channel is corresponding to an opening of the accommodation space.

Description

彎折均溫板散熱裝置Bending temperature plate heat dissipation device

本發明係與一種散熱器有關,尤指一種彎折均溫板散熱裝置。The present invention relates to a heat sink, in particular to a bending temperature averaging plate heat sink.

按,現有應用於對電子發源元件(如CPU或顯卡晶片等)進行冷卻的散熱器中,多採用與熱管(Heat Pipe)或均溫板(Vapor Chamber)搭配而成。其中,透過均溫板本身具有可薄型化的設計,更能應用在如薄化的場合上。According to the existing heat sinks used to cool electronic power generation components (such as CPU or graphics card chips, etc.), they are mostly used in combination with heat pipes or vapor chambers. Among them, the vapor chamber itself has a thin design, which can be applied to thinning occasions.

而在上述可應用於薄化場合的散熱器中,或有透過熱管壓扁後與實心的銅板或鋁板結合,再搭配散熱鰭片;亦或有採用均溫板上配置散熱鰭片而構成。但前述現有的散熱器,往往僅將散熱鰭片配置於熱管或均溫板作冷凝的一面或一側上,使突出的鰭片可藉由外界的空氣進行冷卻或熱傳遞,因而在冷卻效率上無法再進一步作提升。Among the heat sinks that can be used in thinning applications, some are made by flattening a heat pipe and combining it with a solid copper plate or aluminum plate, and then adding a heat sink fin; others are made by placing a heat sink fin on a temperature equalizer. However, the existing heat sinks often only place the heat sink fin on one side or one side of the heat pipe or temperature equalizer for condensation, so that the protruding fin can be cooled or heat-transferred by the outside air, and thus the cooling efficiency cannot be further improved.

有鑑於此,本發明人係為改善並解決上述之缺失,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。In view of this, the inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive research and applied theories to improve and solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, and finally proposed the present invention which has a reasonable design and effectively improves the above-mentioned deficiencies.

本發明之主要目的,在於可提供一種彎折均溫板散熱裝置,其係透過均溫板(Vapor Chamber)將散熱本體作包覆,以利用單一均溫板本身內部的腔室進行熱傳遞,而能將所吸收的熱量由散熱本體的一面快速傳導至另一面作冷卻或散熱,以加快冷卻效率。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bent vapor chamber heat sink device, which uses a vapor chamber to cover a heat sink body, so as to utilize the chamber inside the single vapor chamber itself for heat transfer, and can quickly transfer the absorbed heat from one side of the heat sink body to the other side for cooling or heat dissipation, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種彎折均溫板散熱裝置,包括一均溫板與一散熱本體;均溫板為一內部具有真空腔室並封存有工作流體的熱傳導元件,並具有一基部、以及至少由基部一側一體延伸而出的一覆蓋部,於基部與覆蓋部間形成一彎曲部,且基部、覆蓋部及彎曲部的內部相互連通,並由基部、覆蓋部及彎曲部包圍而形成一容置區;散熱本體則具有一第一接觸面與一第二接觸面,且於第一接觸面與第二接觸面之間形成有複數間隔排列的氣流流道;其中,第一接觸面係貼接於基部內面,而第二接觸面則供覆蓋部內面蓋設,以供散熱本體配置於均溫板之基部內面與覆蓋部內面之間的容置區內,且散熱本體之氣流流道係對應容置區的開口處。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a bent temperature averaging plate heat dissipation device, comprising a temperature averaging plate and a heat dissipation body; the temperature averaging plate is a heat conduction element having a vacuum chamber inside and sealing a working fluid, and has a base and a covering portion extending from at least one side of the base, a bent portion is formed between the base and the covering portion, and the insides of the base, the covering portion and the bent portion are interconnected, and the base, the covering portion and the bent portion enclose a heat dissipation body. The heat dissipation body is surrounded by a first contact surface and a second contact surface, and a plurality of air flow channels arranged at intervals are formed between the first contact surface and the second contact surface; wherein the first contact surface is attached to the inner surface of the base, and the second contact surface is provided to cover the inner surface of the cover, so that the heat dissipation body is arranged in the accommodation area between the inner surface of the base and the inner surface of the cover of the temperature equalizing plate, and the air flow channel of the heat dissipation body corresponds to the opening of the accommodation area.

為了使 貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。In order to enable the Honorable Review Committee to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the attached drawings are only provided for reference and explanation and are not used to limit the present invention.

請參閱圖1及圖2,係分別為本發明之立體分解圖及立體組合圖。本發明係提供一種彎折均溫板散熱裝置,包括一均溫板1、以及一被該均溫板1以彎折而包覆的散熱本體2;其中:Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are the three-dimensional exploded view and three-dimensional assembly view of the present invention respectively. The present invention provides a bent temperature averaging plate heat dissipation device, comprising a temperature averaging plate 1, and a heat dissipation body 2 which is bent and wrapped by the temperature averaging plate 1; wherein:

該均溫板(Vapor Chamber)1係為一內部具有真空腔室並封存有工作流體的熱傳導元件。如圖3所示,該均溫板1成型後具有一基部10、以及至少由該基部一側一體延伸而出的覆蓋部11,並於該基部10與該覆蓋部11間形成一彎曲部12,且所述基部10、覆蓋部11及彎曲部12的內部為共通的真空腔室(即其內部相互連通)。The vapor chamber 1 is a heat transfer element having a vacuum chamber inside and sealing a working fluid. As shown in FIG3 , after being formed, the vapor chamber 1 has a base 10 and a cover 11 extending from at least one side of the base, and a curved portion 12 is formed between the base 10 and the cover 11, and the interior of the base 10, the cover 11 and the curved portion 12 is a common vacuum chamber (i.e., the interiors thereof are interconnected).

承上所述,在本發明所舉之實施例中,上述均溫板1可通過其二側分別彎折一所述覆蓋部11,且各覆蓋部11與基部10間皆具有一所述彎曲部12,以供二覆蓋部11相對彎折而呈彼此對稱或不對稱的型態,並由所述基部10、二覆蓋部11及二彎曲部12包圍而形成一容置區13。更進一步地,本發明在進行該均溫板1之覆蓋部11的彎折上,係可供一治具(圖略)約略抵接於基部10內面一側或二側處,再通過如冲壓或板金彎折等設備(圖略)將該均溫板1一側或二側向上彎折,以貼附所述治具而形成該彎曲部12後,再進一步將其向內彎折而構成所述覆蓋部11。As mentioned above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned temperature equalizing plate 1 can bend a covering portion 11 through its two sides respectively, and each covering portion 11 and the base 10 have a bending portion 12, so that the two covering portions 11 are bent relative to each other to present a symmetrical or asymmetrical shape, and a receiving area 13 is formed by the base 10, the two covering portions 11 and the two bending portions 12. Furthermore, in the present invention, when bending the covering portion 11 of the temperature balancing plate 1, a jig (not shown) can be provided to roughly abut against one or both sides of the inner surface of the base 10, and then one or both sides of the temperature balancing plate 1 are bent upward by equipment such as stamping or sheet metal bending (not shown), so as to attach the jig to form the bent portion 12, and then further bend it inward to form the covering portion 11.

在較佳的實施方式中,該均溫板1的厚度t可落在0.3mm至6.0mm之間(較佳為1mm至3mm之間),而該均溫板1的彎曲部12經彎折而構成的內弧角半徑r至少大於1.2mm(較佳為大於或等於12mm)。在此條件下,可確保均溫板1彎折後的整體高度適用於薄化空間下,同均溫板1亦可在可受彎折而維持不破裂情況下。In a preferred embodiment, the thickness t of the temperature averaging plate 1 can be between 0.3 mm and 6.0 mm (preferably between 1 mm and 3 mm), and the inner arc angle radius r formed by the bending portion 12 of the temperature averaging plate 1 is at least greater than 1.2 mm (preferably greater than or equal to 12 mm). Under this condition, it can be ensured that the overall height of the temperature averaging plate 1 after bending is suitable for the thinning space, and the temperature averaging plate 1 can also be bent without breaking.

再請參閱圖1及圖2所示,該散熱本體2係設於上述容置區13內,並具有一第一接觸面20與一第二接觸面21,且於該第一接觸面20與第二接觸面21之間形成有複數間隔排列的氣流流道22。而在本發明所舉之實施例中,該散熱本體2係可由複數呈豎立的鰭片以橫向堆疊而成,並於各鰭片間形成所述氣流流道22,且於各鰭堆疊的下、上處分別構成所述的第一接觸面20與第二接觸面21。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the heat sink body 2 is disposed in the accommodation area 13 and has a first contact surface 20 and a second contact surface 21, and a plurality of airflow channels 22 arranged at intervals are formed between the first contact surface 20 and the second contact surface 21. In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat sink body 2 can be formed by stacking a plurality of vertical fins in a horizontal direction, and the airflow channels 22 are formed between the fins, and the first contact surface 20 and the second contact surface 21 are respectively formed at the bottom and the top of each fin stack.

請一併參閱圖1、圖2及圖4,上述散熱本體2即係配置於該均溫板1彎折後的容置區13內,且該散熱本體2之氣流流道22係對應所述容置區13的開口處,並使該散熱本體2的第一接觸面20貼接於該均溫板1之基部10內面、而其第二接觸面21則供該均溫板1之覆蓋部11內面蓋設,以供該散熱本體2得以配置於該均溫板1的基部10內面與覆蓋部11內面之間的容置區13內。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 4 together. The heat sink body 2 is arranged in the accommodation area 13 after the temperature averaging plate 1 is bent, and the air flow channel 22 of the heat sink body 2 corresponds to the opening of the accommodation area 13, and the first contact surface 20 of the heat sink body 2 is attached to the inner surface of the base 10 of the temperature averaging plate 1, and the second contact surface 21 is provided to cover the inner surface of the cover 11 of the temperature averaging plate 1, so that the heat sink body 2 can be arranged in the accommodation area 13 between the inner surface of the base 10 and the inner surface of the cover 11 of the temperature averaging plate 1.

是以,藉由上述之構造組成,即可得到本發明彎折均溫板散熱裝置。Therefore, by means of the above-mentioned structural composition, the bent temperature averaging plate heat dissipation device of the present invention can be obtained.

據此,如圖4所示,本發明在使用上,由於透過彎折均溫板1的方式,使該散熱本體2周緣外由該均溫板1所包覆,因此可藉由該均溫板1之基部10貼接熱源(圖略)後,透過均溫板1內部作汽相變化,可快速將熱源所產生的大部分熱量傳導至均溫板1的覆蓋部11內,而其餘熱量則可透過散熱本體2的第一接觸面20傳導至第二接觸面21,以藉由遠離該均溫板1之基部10後,使該散熱本體2可透過氣流流道22與外界空氣或增設如風扇等強制氣流,進行冷卻或散熱。Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the use of the present invention, since the periphery of the heat sink body 2 is covered by the heat sink 1 by bending the heat sink 1, most of the heat generated by the heat source can be quickly transferred to the covering portion 11 of the heat sink 1 through vapor phase change inside the heat sink 1 after the base 10 of the heat sink 1 is attached to the heat source (not shown), and the remaining heat can be transferred to the second contact surface 21 through the first contact surface 20 of the heat sink body 2, so that the heat sink body 2 can be cooled or dissipated through the airflow channel 22 and the outside air or by adding a forced airflow such as a fan after being away from the base 10 of the heat sink 1.

值得一提的是:本發明在使用上並不以其基部10貼附熱源為限,亦可反過來使覆蓋部11貼附熱源來使用。It is worth mentioning that the present invention is not limited to the use of the base portion 10 being attached to a heat source, but can also be used by attaching the cover portion 11 to a heat source.

因此,藉由本發明彎折均溫板散熱裝置,由於透過該均溫板1將散熱本體2作包覆,可將大部分的熱量透過均溫板內部的腔室進行熱傳遞,並將所吸收的熱量由散熱本體2的第一接觸面20快速傳導至第二接觸面21作冷卻或散熱,以加快冷卻效率。除了具有應用於薄化場合的優勢外,更適用於熱源在瓦數高且所能接觸的面積較小等高熱通量的散熱所需下。Therefore, by using the bent heat spreader heat sink device of the present invention, since the heat spreader 1 covers the heat sink body 2, most of the heat can be transferred through the chamber inside the heat spreader, and the absorbed heat can be quickly transferred from the first contact surface 20 of the heat spreader body 2 to the second contact surface 21 for cooling or heat dissipation, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency. In addition to having the advantage of being applied to thinning occasions, it is more suitable for heat dissipation with high heat flux requirements such as high wattage and a small contact area.

綜上所述,本發明確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。In summary, this invention can achieve the intended purpose and solve the lack of knowledge. It is also extremely novel and progressive and fully meets the requirements for invention patent application. Therefore, we have filed an application in accordance with the Patent Law. We sincerely request that you carefully examine and grant the patent in this case to protect the rights of the inventor.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術、手段等變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above is only the preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technologies, means and other changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention and are appropriately stated.

<本發明> 1:均溫板 10:基部 11:覆蓋部 12:彎曲部 13:容置區 2:散熱本體 20:第一接觸面 21:第二接觸面 22:氣流流道 t:厚度 r:內弧角半徑 <The present invention> 1: Temperature balancing plate 10: Base 11: Covering part 12: Bend part 13: Accommodation area 2: Heat dissipation body 20: First contact surface 21: Second contact surface 22: Air flow channel t: Thickness r: Inner arc angle radius

圖1係本發明之立體分解圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

圖2係本發明之立體組合圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention.

圖3係本發明之均溫板進行彎折的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the bending of the temperature equalizing plate of the present invention.

圖4係本發明之組合端面示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the combined end surface of the present invention.

1:均溫板 10:基部 11:覆蓋部 12:彎曲部 2:散熱本體 20:第一接觸面 21:第二接觸面 22:氣流流道 1: Temperature plate 10: Base 11: Covering part 12: Bend part 2: Heat dissipation body 20: First contact surface 21: Second contact surface 22: Air flow channel

Claims (5)

一種彎折均溫板散熱裝置,包括:一均溫板,為一內部具有真空腔室並封存有工作流體的熱傳導元件,且該均溫板具有一基部、以及由該基部二側分別一體彎折延伸而出的一覆蓋部,於該基部與各該覆蓋部間皆形成一彎曲部,且所述基部、所述覆蓋部及所述彎曲部的內部相互連通,並由所述基部、所述覆蓋部及所述彎曲部包圍而形成一容置區;以及一散熱本體,具有一第一接觸面與一第二接觸面,且於該第一接觸面與該第二接觸面之間形成有複數間隔排列的氣流流道;其中,該散熱本體之第一接觸面係貼接於該均溫板之基部內面,而該散熱本體之第二接觸面則供該均溫板之覆蓋部內面蓋設,以供該散熱本體配置於該均溫板之基部內面與該覆蓋部內面之間的容置區內,且該散熱本體之氣流流道係對應所述容置區的開口處;其中,該均溫板的厚度係為0.3mm至6.0mm之間,且該均溫板之彎曲部的內弧角半徑係大於1.2mm。 A bending temperature averaging plate heat dissipation device comprises: a temperature averaging plate, which is a heat conducting element having a vacuum chamber inside and sealing a working fluid, and the temperature averaging plate has a base, and a covering portion extending from two sides of the base by bending, respectively, a bending portion is formed between the base and each of the covering portions, and the base, the covering portion and the inner parts of the bending portions are interconnected, and a receiving area is formed by the base, the covering portion and the bending portion; and a heat dissipation body, which has a first contact surface and a second contact surface, and a first contact surface is formed between the first contact surface and the second contact surface. A plurality of airflow channels arranged at intervals are formed between the second contact surfaces; wherein the first contact surface of the heat sink body is attached to the inner surface of the base of the temperature averaging plate, and the second contact surface of the heat sink body is provided to cover the inner surface of the cover portion of the temperature averaging plate, so that the heat sink body is arranged in the accommodation area between the inner surface of the base of the temperature averaging plate and the inner surface of the cover portion, and the airflow channel of the heat sink body corresponds to the opening of the accommodation area; wherein the thickness of the temperature averaging plate is between 0.3mm and 6.0mm, and the inner arc angle radius of the curved portion of the temperature averaging plate is greater than 1.2mm. 如請求項1所述之彎折均溫板散熱裝置,其中該二覆蓋部係相對彎折而呈彼此對稱或不對稱的型態。 The bent temperature averaging plate heat sink device as described in claim 1, wherein the two covering parts are bent relative to each other and are symmetrical or asymmetrical to each other. 如請求項1所述之彎折均溫板散熱裝置,其中該散熱本體係由複數呈豎立的鰭片以橫向堆疊而成。 The bent temperature-averaging plate heat sink device as described in claim 1, wherein the heat sink body is formed by a plurality of vertical fins stacked horizontally. 如請求項3所述之彎折均溫板散熱裝置,其中所述氣流流道係形成於各該鰭片間。 The bent heat spreader heat sink device as described in claim 3, wherein the air flow channel is formed between each of the fins. 如請求項3或4所述之彎折均溫板散熱裝置,其中該等鰭堆疊的下、上處係分別構成所述第一接觸面與所述第二接觸面。A bent temperature-averaging plate heat sink as described in claim 3 or 4, wherein the lower and upper parts of the fin stacks constitute the first contact surface and the second contact surface respectively.
TW111120652A 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Bended vapor chamber radiator TWI862929B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US20180017335A1 (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-18 Taiwan Microloops Corp. Water-cooling heat dissipating apparatus and vapor chamber thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107529315A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-29 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Temperature equalizing plate and heat dissipating device
US20180017335A1 (en) * 2016-07-18 2018-01-18 Taiwan Microloops Corp. Water-cooling heat dissipating apparatus and vapor chamber thereof

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