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TWI859621B - Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature - Google Patents

Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI859621B
TWI859621B TW111141443A TW111141443A TWI859621B TW I859621 B TWI859621 B TW I859621B TW 111141443 A TW111141443 A TW 111141443A TW 111141443 A TW111141443 A TW 111141443A TW I859621 B TWI859621 B TW I859621B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
phase change
layer
thermal insulation
fiber
temperature
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TW111141443A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202419695A (en
Inventor
蔡瓊嬅
許秀美
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緻尙織品開發股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111141443A priority Critical patent/TWI859621B/en
Priority to CN202311420081.6A priority patent/CN118596667A/en
Publication of TW202419695A publication Critical patent/TW202419695A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI859621B publication Critical patent/TWI859621B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/022 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/04Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係關於一種可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其包含一目標效果確立模組及一產品設計模組。目標效果確立模組用於提供一目標效果之至少一條件。產品設計模組依據目標效果之至少一條件,進行至少一纖維材料之選擇,以產出一可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構。其中,目標效果之至少一條件包含但不限於調節目標溫度、調節效果時長、應用之產品與場景等;該產品設計模組包含但不限於一隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組及一產品型態設計模組,該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組用以針對一隔溫層及來作為調溫層材料之一相變化纖維層進行至少一參數之設計,該產品型態設計模組用以將該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之設計與至少一附屬材料進行組合;該附屬材料係為保冷或保暖布;該附屬材料係設於該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之上方/或及該上方及下方。 The present invention relates to a textile system capable of adjusting an optimal temperature, which includes a target effect determination module and a product design module. The target effect determination module is used to provide at least one condition of a target effect. The product design module selects at least one fiber material according to at least one condition of the target effect to produce a fiber material combination structure capable of adjusting the optimal temperature. Among them, at least one condition of the target effect includes but is not limited to adjusting the target temperature, the duration of the adjustment effect, the product and scene of application, etc.; the product design module includes but is not limited to a thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module and a product shape design module, and the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module are used for a thermal insulation layer and as a temperature regulating layer material. The product type design module is used to design at least one parameter of a phase change fiber layer of a material, and the design of the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer structure design module is combined with at least one auxiliary material; the auxiliary material is a cold-keeping or warm-keeping cloth; the auxiliary material is arranged above the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer structure design module/or above and below.

Description

可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統 Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature

本發明係關於一種紡織品系統,詳細而言,係關於一種可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統。 The present invention relates to a textile system, and more specifically, to a textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature.

傳統冷暖產品(如:冷暖被),其結構係透過一面涼感、一面暖感的材料拼接組合而成,使皮膚接觸材料時,有瞬間涼、瞬間暖的感覺,但並無調節溫度的功能。如此一來,使用者使用一段時間後,體溫作用會導致接觸面溫度會上升而過熱。另一方面,新一代的調溫紡織品,其或含有相變化材料,但並未有隔溫層阻隔外界溫度,導致相變化材料被迫同時與內部跟外部的溫度作用,無法真正有效調節內部溫度。 Traditional cooling and heating products (such as cooling and heating quilts) are made of a combination of materials that are cool on one side and warm on the other side. When the skin touches the material, it feels instantly cool and instantly warm, but it does not have the function of regulating temperature. As a result, after the user uses it for a period of time, the body temperature will cause the contact surface temperature to rise and overheat. On the other hand, the new generation of temperature-regulating textiles may contain phase change materials, but there is no insulation layer to block the external temperature, causing the phase change material to be forced to react to the internal and external temperatures at the same time, and it cannot effectively regulate the internal temperature.

於現有之中華民國新型專利案第M611490U號中,係揭示一種冷熱兩用被子結構,其包括:一溫感布內層;一涼感布內層,其與該溫感布內層不接觸;以及一被子本體層,其由棉花或纖維材質所組成,該被子本體層層疊且夾置在該溫感布內層與該涼感布內層之間,其中該溫感布內層透過縫合與該被子本體層固定一起,並且該涼感布內層透過縫合與該被子本體層固定一起。該創作所提供之冷熱兩用被子結構能夠達到以下效果:於被子一面具有熱效反應快且保暖效果持久的功能,並且於被子之另一面具有涼感且降熱效果的功 能。裝有被單套之冷熱兩用被子結構可直接蓋覆於人體,蓋覆時以保暖層的一面或涼感層的一面朝向人體,以讓人體快速感受到舒適的溫度。 In the existing Republic of China new patent case No. M611490U, a hot and cold dual-purpose quilt structure is disclosed, which includes: a warm fabric inner layer; a cool fabric inner layer, which is not in contact with the warm fabric inner layer; and a quilt body layer, which is composed of cotton or fiber material, and the quilt body layer is stacked and sandwiched between the warm fabric inner layer and the cool fabric inner layer, wherein the warm fabric inner layer is fixed to the quilt body layer by sewing, and the cool fabric inner layer is fixed to the quilt body layer by sewing. The hot and cold dual-purpose quilt structure provided by the invention can achieve the following effects: one side of the quilt has a fast thermal response and a long-lasting warming effect, and the other side of the quilt has a cooling and cooling effect. The hot and cold dual-purpose quilt structure equipped with a sheet set can be directly covered on the human body, with the side of the warm layer or the side of the cool layer facing the human body, so that the human body can quickly feel a comfortable temperature.

前案一的技術領域與本案相似,該案並無相變化纖維層作為阻隔層,因此無法完全鎖住不同層間熱、冷氣,因此長時間使用後會失效,無法調節溫度。本案則透過相變化纖維層進行阻隔,進而解決該問題。 The technical field of the previous case is similar to that of this case. In that case, there is no phase change fiber layer as a barrier layer, so it cannot completely lock the heat and cold air between different layers. Therefore, it will become ineffective after long-term use and cannot adjust the temperature. This case uses a phase change fiber layer for isolation, thereby solving the problem.

於現有之中華民國發明專利案第I619864B號中,係揭示一種被子,包含一被體,該被體包含:一第一保溫層,係以一第一纖維、聚酯(PET)纖維與一結合劑混合製成的絮片所組成,其中該第一纖維係為動物蛋白纖維,該第一保溫層係以20至60wt%之該第一纖維、80至40wt%之聚酯纖維與該結合劑混合製成的絮片所組成;一第二保溫層,係以一第二纖維、聚酯(PET)與一結合劑混合製成的絮片所組成,其中該第二纖維係選自由嫘縈纖維、萊賽爾(Lyocell)纖維、木代爾纖維、銅胺酸纖維與合成纖維所組成之群組,該第二保溫層係以20至60wt%之該第二纖維、80至40wt%之聚酯纖維與該結合劑混合製成的絮片所組成;其中,該第一保溫層與該第二保溫層彼此相疊。 In the existing Republic of China invention patent No. I619864B, a quilt is disclosed, comprising a quilt body, wherein the quilt body comprises: a first thermal insulation layer, which is composed of a flake made by mixing a first fiber, a polyester (PET) fiber and a binder, wherein the first fiber is an animal protein fiber, and the first thermal insulation layer is composed of a flake made by mixing 20 to 60 wt% of the first fiber, 80 to 40 wt% of the polyester fiber and the binder; a second thermal insulation layer , is composed of a flake made by mixing a second fiber, polyester (PET) and a binder, wherein the second fiber is selected from the group consisting of rayon fiber, lyocell fiber, modal fiber, cupramic acid fiber and synthetic fiber, and the second thermal insulation layer is composed of a flake made by mixing 20 to 60wt% of the second fiber, 80 to 40wt% of polyester fiber and the binder; wherein the first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer overlap each other.

前案二的技術領域與本案相似,該案並無法解決如何完全鎖住不同層間熱、冷氣之問題,同前案一長時間使用後依然會失效。本案則透過相變化纖維層進行阻隔,進而解決該問題。 The technical field of the previous case 2 is similar to that of this case. The case cannot solve the problem of how to completely lock the heat and cold air between different layers. Like the previous case 1, it still fails after a long period of use. This case solves the problem by blocking the phase change fiber layer.

於現有之中國發明專利案第100355562C號中,係揭示一種高強度無紡布,其為以纖維徑為7~20μm的熱塑性合成長纖維層為上下層,以纖維徑為5μm以下的熱塑性合成微細纖維的至少一層為中間層,通過壓接形成一體化的層壓無紡布,其特徵在於,形成所述微細纖維的熱塑性樹脂主要由溶液粘 度ηsp/c為0.2~0.8的聚酯類樹脂或相對溶液粘度ηrel為1.8~2.7的聚醯胺類樹脂構成,具有構成所述中間層的微細纖維的一部分以0.36以上的進入指數進入長纖維層的至少一面,將長纖維結合或包埋或交織的混合結構層,層壓無紡布的單位面積重量為10~250g/m2,鬆密度為0.20g/cm3以上。 In the existing Chinese invention patent case No. 100355562C, a high-strength nonwoven fabric is disclosed, which is a layered nonwoven fabric formed by pressing and bonding thermoplastic synthetic long fiber layers with a fiber diameter of 7 to 20 μm as the upper and lower layers, and at least one layer of thermoplastic synthetic fine fibers with a fiber diameter of less than 5 μm as the middle layer. The feature of the nonwoven fabric is that the thermoplastic resin forming the fine fibers is mainly composed of a solution viscosity of ηsp/c It is composed of a polyester resin with a relative solution viscosity ηrel of 0.2~0.8 or a polyamide resin with a relative solution viscosity ηrel of 1.8~2.7, and has a mixed structure layer in which a part of the fine fibers constituting the intermediate layer enters at least one side of the long fiber layer with an entry index of more than 0.36, and the long fibers are combined, embedded or interwoven. The unit area weight of the laminated non-woven fabric is 10~250g/m2, and the bulk density is more than 0.20g/cm3.

前案三的技術領域與本案相似,該案主要效果為不會因高溫裂開,因此可應用於高溫機具作為墊片使用,其並無法應用於人物穿著、寢具、用品等類型之產品,也並無溫度調節之效果。與本案不同。 The technical field of the previous case 3 is similar to this case. The main effect of the case is that it will not crack due to high temperature, so it can be used as a gasket in high-temperature machines. It cannot be applied to products such as clothing, bedding, and supplies, and it has no temperature regulation effect. Different from this case.

於現有之美國發明專利案第9920455B2號中,係揭示一種具有增強的可逆熱性能的纖維素纖維及其形成方法。一種纖維素纖維,包括:纖維體,包括纖維素材料和分散在纖維素材料內的非膠囊相變材料,非膠囊相變材料形成多個分散在纖維素材料內的不同區域,其中非膠囊相變材料的潛熱至少為40焦耳/克,纖維素纖維的潛熱在9.8焦耳/克和132焦耳/克之間,過渡溫度在0°C至100℃之間。該纖維素纖維在過渡溫度下提供基於吸收和釋放潛熱的至少一種熱調節。一種織物,包括:多個混在一起的纖維素纖維,該多個纖維素纖維包括具有增強可逆熱性能的纖維素纖維,並包括纖維體,包括纖維素材料和分散在纖維素材料內的溫度調節材料,溫度調節材料包括非膠囊相變材料,非膠囊相變材料形成多個分散在纖維素材料內的不同區域,其中非膠囊相變材料的潛熱為每克至少40焦耳/克,纖維素纖維的潛熱在9.8焦耳/克和132焦耳/克之間,過渡溫度在0℃至100℃之間。該纖維素纖維在過渡溫度下提供基於吸收和釋放潛熱的至少一種熱調節。 In the existing U.S. invention patent No. 9920455B2, a cellulose fiber with enhanced reversible thermal performance and a method for forming the same are disclosed. A cellulose fiber includes: a fibrous body including a cellulose material and a non-capsule phase change material dispersed in the cellulose material, wherein the non-capsule phase change material forms a plurality of different regions dispersed in the cellulose material, wherein the non-capsule phase change material has a latent heat of at least 40 joules/gram, the cellulose fiber has a latent heat between 9.8 joules/gram and 132 joules/gram, and a transition temperature between 0°C and 100°C. The cellulose fiber provides at least one thermal regulation based on absorbing and releasing latent heat at the transition temperature. A fabric, comprising: a plurality of cellulose fibers mixed together, the plurality of cellulose fibers including cellulose fibers with enhanced reversible thermal properties, and a fibrous body, including a cellulose material and a temperature regulating material dispersed in the cellulose material, the temperature regulating material including a non-capsule phase change material, the non-capsule phase change material forming a plurality of different regions dispersed in the cellulose material, wherein the non-capsule phase change material has a latent heat of at least 40 joules per gram, the cellulose fiber has a latent heat between 9.8 joules per gram and 132 joules per gram, and a transition temperature between 0°C and 100°C. The cellulose fiber provides at least one thermal regulation based on absorbing and releasing latent heat at the transition temperature.

前案四的技術領域與本案相似,該案僅為纖維相變材料,本案則可針對相變材料、非相變材料進行搭配組合之結構。與本案不同。 The technical field of the previous case 4 is similar to that of this case. That case only involves fiber phase change materials, while this case can combine phase change materials and non-phase change materials. This is different from this case.

於現有之中國發明專利案第104470720B號中,係揭示一種多層結構體,其特徵在於,包括至少一層包含微細纖維素纖維的微細纖維素纖維無紡布層,形成該微細纖維素纖維無紡布層的微細纖維素纖維的平均纖維直徑為0.005μm以上且0.5μηι以下,而且該多層結構體的平均厚度為10μm以上且200μm以下、密度為0.10g/cm3以上且0.90g/cm3以下、並且不透氣度為2000s/100ml以上,所述微細纖維素纖維無紡布層中所含的微細纖維素纖維的比率為50重量%以上且100重量%以下,所述微細纖維素纖維無紡布層的單位面積重量的總和為lg/m2以上且15g/m2以下,並且厚度的總和為0.5μm以上且15μm以下。 In the existing Chinese invention patent No. 104470720B, a multilayer structure is disclosed, which is characterized in that it includes at least one layer of fine cellulose fiber non-woven fabric layer containing fine cellulose fibers, the average fiber diameter of the fine cellulose fibers forming the fine cellulose fiber non-woven fabric layer is greater than 0.005 μm and less than 0.5 μm, and the average thickness of the multilayer structure is greater than 10 μm and less than 200 μm, and the density is 0. 10g/cm3 or more and 0.90g/cm3 or less, and air impermeability is 2000s/100ml or more, the ratio of fine cellulose fiber contained in the fine cellulose fiber nonwoven fabric layer is 50 weight % or more and 100 weight % or less, the total unit area weight of the fine cellulose fiber nonwoven fabric layer is 1g/m2 or more and 15g/m2 or less, and the total thickness is 0.5μm or more and 15μm or less.

前案五的技術領域與本案不同,該案為應用於室內空氣阻隔,並無溫度調節效果,與本案不同。 The technical field of the previous case 5 is different from that of this case. That case was applied to indoor air isolation and had no temperature regulation effect, which is different from this case.

於現有之中國發明專利案第105899354B號中,係揭示一種一次性纖維產品用布料,其中,該一次性纖維產品用布料由層疊片材構成,所述層疊片材包括:具有透氣性的第一纖維狀片材;具有透氣性的第二纖維狀片材;以及具有液體擴散性的纖維材料,該纖維材料介於所述第一纖維狀片材和第二纖維狀片材之間,並且所述層疊片材是通過將所述第一纖維狀片材、所述第二纖維狀片材以及所述纖維材料與彈性構件一起層疊起來而成的,所述層疊片材形成有由具有透氣性的纖維層和具有液體擴散性的纖維層彼此相鄰地層疊而成的複合層,所述層疊片材具有因所述複合層而形成有凹凸面的褶皺部,所述複合層中的、所述具有透氣性的纖維層和所述具有液體擴散性的纖維層具有凹凸狀的形態,並且,所述層疊片材被賦予了彈性。 In the existing Chinese invention patent case No. 105899354B, a disposable fiber product fabric is disclosed, wherein the disposable fiber product fabric is composed of a layered sheet material, the layered sheet material includes: a first fiber-like sheet material with air permeability; a second fiber-like sheet material with air permeability; and a fiber material with liquid diffusion, the fiber material is between the first fiber-like sheet material and the second fiber-like sheet material, and the layered sheet material is formed by placing the first fiber-like sheet material , the second fiber-like sheet and the fiber material are stacked together with an elastic member, the stacked sheet is formed by a composite layer in which a fiber layer with air permeability and a fiber layer with liquid diffusion are stacked adjacent to each other, the stacked sheet has a pleated portion with a concave-convex surface formed by the composite layer, the fiber layer with air permeability and the fiber layer with liquid diffusion in the composite layer have a concave-convex shape, and the stacked sheet is given elasticity.

前案六的技術領域與本案不同,該案主要是訴求透氣性效果,並無溫度調節效果,與本案不同。 The technical field of the previous case 6 is different from that of this case. That case mainly seeks the effect of breathability and has no temperature regulation effect, which is different from this case.

於現有之中華民國發明專利公開案第201350062A號中,係揭示一種多層片材,其特徵在於具備:透濕性基材層及於該透濕性基材層之至少一表面上形成之透濕性樹脂層,透濕性樹脂亦可存在於透濕性基材層之內部,透濕性樹脂含有與透濕性基材接著之樹脂、及作為非水溶性之吸濕發熱性粉粒體之源自植物者之水解物及/或源自動物者之水解物,於透濕性樹脂總量中,與透濕性基材接著之樹脂之量為20~80質量%,且非水溶性之吸濕發熱性粉粒體之量為80~20質量%。一種多層片材之製造方法,其特徵在於包括以下步驟:於透濕性基材上以10~200g/m2之量塗佈組合物的步驟,該組合物含有與透濕性基材接著之樹脂或此種樹脂之前驅物、及作為非水溶性之吸濕發熱性粉粒體之源自植物者之水解物及/或源自動物者之水解物;以及藉由使與透濕性基材接著之樹脂或此種樹脂之前驅物硬化而形成透濕性樹脂的步驟;此處,形成之透濕性樹脂,於其總量中,以20~80質量%之量含有與透濕性基材接著之樹脂,且以80~20質量%之量含有非水溶性之吸濕發熱性粉粒體。 In the existing ROC invention patent publication No. 201350062A, a multi-layer sheet is disclosed, which is characterized by having: a moisture permeable base layer and a moisture permeable resin layer formed on at least one surface of the moisture permeable base layer, the moisture permeable resin may also be present inside the moisture permeable base layer, the moisture permeable resin contains a resin bonded to the moisture permeable base layer, and a hydrolyzate of a plant and/or a hydrolyzate of an animal as a water-insoluble moisture absorbing and pyrogenic powder. In the total amount of the moisture permeable resin, the amount of the resin bonded to the moisture permeable base layer is 20-80 mass %, and the amount of the water-insoluble moisture absorbing and pyrogenic powder is 80-20 mass %. A method for producing a multi-layer sheet, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a step of applying a composition in an amount of 10-200 g/m2 on a moisture permeable substrate, wherein the composition comprises a resin or a precursor of the resin which is bonded to the moisture permeable substrate, and a hydrolyzate of a plant-derived substance and/or an animal-derived substance as a water-insoluble hygroscopic and pyrogenic powder. Hydrolyzate; and a step of forming a moisture permeable resin by hardening a resin in contact with a moisture permeable substrate or a precursor of such a resin; wherein the moisture permeable resin formed contains 20 to 80% by mass of the resin in contact with the moisture permeable substrate and 80 to 20% by mass of water-insoluble hygroscopic and pyrogenic powder in its total amount.

前案七的技術領域與本案相似,該案是透過塗佈、注入樹酯達到保溫效果,與本案實施方式不同,也無阻隔層設計,無法得知其保溫效果是否確為有效。本案則透過相變化纖維層進行阻隔,進而解決該問題。 The technical field of the previous case 7 is similar to that of this case. The thermal insulation effect is achieved by coating and injecting resin, which is different from the implementation method of this case. There is no barrier layer design, and it is impossible to know whether its thermal insulation effect is effective. This case uses a phase change fiber layer for barrier, thereby solving the problem.

有鑑於此,如何透過將不同材質之紡織纖維相互拼接組合,並針對目標產品所需具備之溫度調節需求與特性,對其透過不同之纖維組合、排列、層數等設計,對應完成可應用於該產品之纖維材料結構設計,以及該結構 設計可應用之產品型態,最終完成可調節最佳溫度之紡織品結構及其產品應用,乃為此一業界亟待解決之問題。 In view of this, how to combine textile fibers of different materials and design different fiber combinations, arrangements, and layers according to the temperature regulation requirements and characteristics of the target product, and complete the fiber material structure design that can be applied to the product, as well as the product type that the structure design can be applied to, and finally complete the textile structure that can adjust the optimal temperature and its product application, is an urgent problem to be solved in this industry.

為解決上述之現有技術的不足之處,本發明之主要目的在於透過隔溫層與相變化纖維層之結構組合設計,針對目標效果的溫度需求,選擇含有相對應合適的相變化物質的纖維來作為調溫層材料,並根據目標效果調溫需求計算該調溫層所需的相變化纖維數量及調溫層層數,最佳化隔溫層結合。如此能將外部溫度與內部溫度完全阻隔,進而讓相變化纖維層的相變化調溫能量可以有效發揮在調節內部溫度上,確保可持續調節最佳溫度。 In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the existing technology, the main purpose of the present invention is to select fibers containing corresponding phase change substances as the temperature regulating layer material according to the temperature requirements of the target effect through the structural combination design of the insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer, and calculate the number of phase change fibers and the number of temperature regulating layers required for the temperature regulating layer according to the temperature regulation requirements of the target effect, and optimize the insulation layer combination. In this way, the external temperature and the internal temperature can be completely blocked, so that the phase change temperature regulating energy of the phase change fiber layer can be effectively exerted in regulating the internal temperature, ensuring that the optimal temperature can be continuously adjusted.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統包含一目標效果確立模組及一產品設計模組。目標效果確立模組用於提供一目標效果之至少一條件。產品設計模組依據目標效果之至少一條件,進行至少一纖維材料之選擇,以產出一可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構。其中,目標效果之至少一條件包含但不限於調節目標溫度、調節效果時長、應用之產品與場景等。其特徵在於:該產品設計模組包含但不限於一隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組及一產品型態設計模組,該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組用以針對一隔溫層及來作為調溫層材料之一相變化纖維層進行至少一參數之設計,該產品型態設計模組用以將該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之設計與至少一附屬材料進行組合;該附屬材料係為保冷或保暖布;該附屬材料係設於該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之上方/或及該上方及下方。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the textile system with adjustable optimal temperature of the present invention includes a target effect determination module and a product design module. The target effect determination module is used to provide at least one condition of a target effect. The product design module selects at least one fiber material according to at least one condition of the target effect to produce a fiber material combination structure with adjustable optimal temperature. Among them, at least one condition of the target effect includes but is not limited to adjusting the target temperature, adjusting the effect duration, the product and scene of application, etc. Its characteristics are: the product design module includes but is not limited to a thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module and a product type design module, the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module is used to design at least one parameter for a thermal insulation layer and a phase change fiber layer used as a temperature regulating layer material, and the product type design module is used to combine the design of the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module with at least one accessory material; the accessory material is a cold-keeping or warm-keeping cloth; the accessory material is arranged above the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module/or above and below the module.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的至少一纖維材料包含但不限於木漿、棉、絲、聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等天然、非天然纖維材料。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention has at least one fiber material including but not limited to natural or non-natural fiber materials such as wood pulp, cotton, silk, polyester, wool, and down.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構對應於可應用之一產品型態之集合,產品型態可應用之環境、場景及其對應之產品,包含但不限於家居、穿著、辦公等任意環境、場景,與其內使用或穿著之產品。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the fiber material combination structure with adjustable optimal temperature of the textile system of the present invention corresponds to a set of applicable product types. The environment, scene and corresponding products in which the product type can be applied include but are not limited to any environment, scene such as home, clothing, office, and the products used or worn therein.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的產品包含但不限於寢具、裝修材料、衣物等;該寢具為棉被、枕頭、床墊,該裝修材料為窗簾、隔熱材,該衣物為內著、運動服裝。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the products of the textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention include but are not limited to bedding, decoration materials, clothing, etc.; the bedding includes quilts, pillows, and mattresses, the decoration materials include curtains and thermal insulation materials, and the clothing includes underwear and sportswear.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的產品可應用於保溫器具之內層/外層設計。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the product of the textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention can be applied to the inner/outer layer design of thermal insulation equipment.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的產品可應用於使用於極端環境之產品。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention can be applied to products used in extreme environments.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的隔溫層用於保溫或保冷,其包含但不限於聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等纖維,相變化纖維層為溫度調整層,其包含之相變化物質包含但不限於油脂、石蠟,以進行吸熱放熱作業,該隔溫層與該相變化纖維層之一最佳設計範圍為10-500gm/sqm。 To achieve the above purpose, the temperature-adjustable textile system of the present invention has an insulation layer for heat preservation or cold preservation, which includes but is not limited to polyester, wool, down and other fibers, and a phase change fiber layer for temperature adjustment, which includes but is not limited to grease, wax, etc., to perform heat absorption and heat release operations. The optimal design range of the insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer is 10-500gm/sqm.

為達上述之目的,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的至少一參數包含該隔溫層及該相變化纖維層之相互排列順序、結構、厚度。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention has at least one parameter including the mutual arrangement order, structure, and thickness of the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer.

100:可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統 100: Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature

200:目標效果確立模組 200: Target effect confirmation module

300:產品設計模組 300: Product design module

310:隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組 310: Thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module

312:隔溫層 312: Insulation layer

314:相變化纖維層 314: Phase change fiber layer

320:產品型態設計模組 320: Product type design module

322:附屬材料 322: Supplementary materials

400:纖維材料組合結構 400: Fiber material composite structure

圖1為本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統的示意圖;圖2及圖3為本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的一隔溫層與一相變化纖維層的實施例示意圖;圖4至圖8為本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統具有的隔溫層、相變化纖維層與附屬材料的實施例示意圖;以及圖9為本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統的驗證數據圖。 FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the optimal temperature adjustable textile system of the present invention; FIG2 and FIG3 are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of a thermal insulation layer and a phase change fiber layer of the optimal temperature adjustable textile system of the present invention; FIG4 to FIG8 are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of a thermal insulation layer, a phase change fiber layer and ancillary materials of the optimal temperature adjustable textile system of the present invention; and FIG9 is a verification data diagram of the optimal temperature adjustable textile system of the present invention.

茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下。於文中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係侷限本發明於實際實施上的專利範圍,合先敘明。 The present invention is described in detail as follows with the accompanying drawings and in the form of an embodiment. The drawings used in the text are only for illustration and auxiliary description, and may not be the actual proportion and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the proportion and configuration of the attached drawings should not limit the patent scope of the present invention in actual implementation.

如圖1所示,本發明之一種可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100包含一目標效果確立模組200及一產品設計模組300。目標效果確立模組200用於提供一目標效果之至少一條件。產品設計模組300依據目標效果之至少一條件,進行至少一纖維材料之選擇,以產出一可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構400。其中,目標效果之至少一條件包含但不限於調節目標溫度、調節效果時長、應用之產品與場景等。 As shown in FIG1 , a textile system 100 with adjustable optimal temperature of the present invention includes a target effect determination module 200 and a product design module 300. The target effect determination module 200 is used to provide at least one condition of a target effect. The product design module 300 selects at least one fiber material according to at least one condition of the target effect to produce a fiber material combination structure 400 with adjustable optimal temperature. Among them, at least one condition of the target effect includes but is not limited to adjusting the target temperature, adjusting the effect duration, the product and scene of application, etc.

詳細而言,目標效果確立模組200係用於提供前述目標效果之條件,以此為設計目標,作為後續產品設計階段中,纖維組合結構與產品型態之 設計依據。所述目標效果條件包含但不限於:調節目標溫度(如:人體溫度維持在特定溫度區間)、調節效果時長(如:可以持續調節溫度達特定小時)、應用之產品與場景(如:產品為一長袖上衣,使用於0℃以下溫度之山區環境等)等。由此定義完成目標效果之條件設計,後續進入可符合條件之產品設計作業。 In detail, the target effect determination module 200 is used to provide the conditions of the aforementioned target effect, which is used as the design target and the design basis of the fiber combination structure and product type in the subsequent product design stage. The target effect conditions include but are not limited to: adjusting the target temperature (such as: maintaining the human body temperature in a specific temperature range), the duration of the adjustment effect (such as: being able to continuously adjust the temperature for a specific number of hours), the product and scene of application (such as: the product is a long-sleeved top, used in a mountain environment with a temperature below 0°C, etc.). The conditional design of the target effect is thus defined, and the product design operation that meets the conditions is subsequently entered.

本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的至少一纖維材料包含但不限於木漿、棉、絲、聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等天然、非天然纖維材料,以此為後續為達目標效果所建立之組合結構與產品之所用材料。 The at least one fiber material of the optimal temperature adjustable textile system 100 of the present invention includes but is not limited to natural and non-natural fiber materials such as wood pulp, cotton, silk, polyester, wool, and down, which are used as the materials for the subsequent combination structure and products to achieve the target effect.

本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構400對應於可應用之一產品型態之集合。前述之產品型態代表所有可應用之環境、場景及其對應之產品,包含但不限於家居、穿著、辦公等任意環境、場景,與其內使用或穿著之產品。 The fiber material assembly structure 400 with adjustable optimal temperature of the textile system 100 of the present invention corresponds to a set of applicable product types. The aforementioned product types represent all applicable environments, scenes and corresponding products, including but not limited to any environment, scene such as home, clothing, office, and the products used or worn therein.

於一實施例中,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的產品包含但不限於寢具、裝修材料、衣物等。於另一實施例中,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的產品可應用於保溫器具之內層/外層設計。於再一實施例中,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的產品可應用於使用於極端環境之產品。 In one embodiment, the products of the textile system 100 with adjustable optimal temperature of the present invention include but are not limited to bedding, decoration materials, clothing, etc. In another embodiment, the products of the textile system 100 with adjustable optimal temperature of the present invention can be applied to the inner layer/outer layer design of thermal insulation equipment. In yet another embodiment, the products of the textile system 100 with adjustable optimal temperature of the present invention can be applied to products used in extreme environments.

本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100具有的產品設計模組300係依據前述目標效果確立模組200提供之目標效果之條件,選用纖維材料進行可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構之設計,與可應用該調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構之產品型態之設計。產品設計模組300包含但不限於一隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310及一產品型態設計模組320。 The product design module 300 of the textile system 100 capable of adjusting the optimal temperature of the present invention is based on the conditions of the target effect provided by the module 200 for determining the target effect, and selects fiber materials to design a material combination structure capable of adjusting the optimal temperature, and designs a product type to which the material combination structure capable of adjusting the optimal temperature can be applied. The product design module 300 includes but is not limited to a temperature insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 and a product type design module 320.

隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310用以針對一隔溫層312及一相變化纖維層314進行至少一參數之設計,產品型態設計模組320用以將隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310之設計與至少一附屬材料322進行組合。 The thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 is used to design at least one parameter for a thermal insulation layer 312 and a phase change fiber layer 314, and the product type design module 320 is used to combine the design of the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 with at least one auxiliary material 322.

詳細而言,隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310係指透過隔溫層312、相變化纖維層314二個不同之纖維材料層建立可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構之模組。如圖2及圖3所示,隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310可針對目標效果之條件,對隔溫層312、相變化纖維層314之相互排列順序、結構、厚度做設計,其可對應不同目標效果之條件製成可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構,同時透過相變化纖維材料特性,建立可有效維持長時間調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構。 In detail, the insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 refers to a module that establishes a material combination structure that can adjust the optimal temperature through two different fiber material layers, the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 can design the mutual arrangement order, structure, and thickness of the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314 according to the conditions of the target effect. It can form a material combination structure that can adjust the optimal temperature according to the conditions of different target effects, and at the same time, through the characteristics of the phase change fiber material, establish a material combination structure that can effectively maintain the optimal temperature for a long time.

其中,該結構之隔溫層312用於保溫或保冷,可由包含但不限於聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等纖維製成,而相變化纖維層314則為溫度調整層,用以進行吸熱放熱作業。相變化纖維層314使用之相變化纖維所含之相變化物質可以是但不限於油脂、石蠟等。隔溫層312、相變化纖維層314的最佳設計範圍為10-500gm/sqm。隔溫層312與相變化纖維層314之排列方式可為圖2及圖3所示之實施例,其為隔溫層312在上、相變化纖維層314在下,或是相變化纖維層314在上、隔溫層312在下等態樣,然實際材料組合結構包含但不限於厚度、數量、排列順序等。 Among them, the thermal insulation layer 312 of the structure is used for heat preservation or cold preservation and can be made of fibers including but not limited to polyester, wool, down, etc., while the phase change fiber layer 314 is a temperature adjustment layer for heat absorption and heat release. The phase change substance contained in the phase change fiber used in the phase change fiber layer 314 may be, but is not limited to, grease, paraffin, etc. The optimal design range of the thermal insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314 is 10-500gm/sqm. The arrangement of the thermal insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314 can be the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , that is, the thermal insulation layer 312 is on the top and the phase change fiber layer 314 is on the bottom, or the phase change fiber layer 314 is on the bottom. The upper and insulation layers 312 are at the bottom, etc. However, the actual material combination structure includes but is not limited to thickness, quantity, arrangement order, etc.

此外,如圖4至圖8所示,產品型態設計模組320係指由前述之目標效果確立模組200提供之目標效果條件,與前述之隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310之可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構設計,並可與其他附屬材料322(如:保冷、保暖布等)進行組合,最終產出可達目標效果之可調節溫度 產品。產品包含但不限於寢具(如:棉被、枕頭、床墊等)、裝修材料(如:窗簾、隔熱材等)、衣物(如:內著、運動服裝等)等皆不限。產品型態設計模組320將隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310之可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構設計與附屬材料322之組合。舉例而言,可如圖4及圖5所示,僅將附屬材料322附加於圖2與圖3之結構的上方;或是如圖6及圖7所示,將附屬材料322同時附加於圖2與圖3之結構的上方及下方;或是如圖8所示,於一隔溫層312的上方及下方分別設置一相變化纖維層314,然後再分別附加一附屬材料322以覆蓋位於上方與下方之相變化纖維層314,然實際紡織品結構包含但不限於厚度、數量、排列順序等。 In addition, as shown in Figures 4 to 8, the product type design module 320 refers to the target effect conditions provided by the aforementioned target effect determination module 200, and the material combination structure design of the aforementioned thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 that can adjust the optimal temperature, and can be combined with other auxiliary materials 322 (such as: cold-keeping, warm-keeping cloth, etc.), and finally produce a temperature-adjustable product that can achieve the target effect. Products include but are not limited to bedding (such as: quilts, pillows, mattresses, etc.), decoration materials (such as: curtains, insulation materials, etc.), clothing (such as: underwear, sportswear, etc.), etc. The product type design module 320 combines the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer structure design module 310 with the material combination structure design of the optimal temperature adjustment and the accessory material 322. For example, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the accessory material 322 is only attached to the upper part of the structure of Figures 2 and 3; or as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the accessory material 322 is attached to the upper and lower parts of the structure of Figures 2 and 3 at the same time; or as shown in Figure 8, a phase change fiber layer 314 is respectively arranged above and below a thermal insulation layer 312, and then an accessory material 322 is respectively attached to cover the upper and lower phase change fiber layers 314, but the actual textile structure includes but is not limited to thickness, quantity, arrangement order, etc.

本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100在溫度25度的恆溫恆濕環境下,以8小時、每10分鐘監測一次溫度數據的方式,完成如圖9所示之數據與表格。其中,不變的部分為身體的核心溫度,其保持恆定36.5度,並在其上放置三個探針:第一個探針用以量測身體核心溫度;第二個探針放置在圖9表中的T1位置,以量測體表及第一層布料之間的溫度變化;第三個探針則放置在圖9表中的T2位置,以量測不同組成層數的溫度變化。其中A以本案圖6作為實驗驗證:322為100%嫘縈、312為100%聚酯纖維、314為75%萊賽爾纖維(相變化纖維)+25%嫘縈。B為一般相變化產品,C為一般產品。 The optimal temperature adjustable textile system 100 of the present invention completes the data and table shown in FIG9 by monitoring the temperature data every 10 minutes for 8 hours in a constant temperature and humidity environment of 25 degrees. Among them, the constant part is the core temperature of the body, which is kept constant at 36.5 degrees, and three probes are placed on it: the first probe is used to measure the core temperature of the body; the second probe is placed at the T1 position in the table of FIG9 to measure the temperature change between the body surface and the first layer of fabric; the third probe is placed at the T2 position in the table of FIG9 to measure the temperature change of different component layers. A is experimentally verified using Figure 6 of this case: 322 is 100% rayon, 312 is 100% polyester fiber, and 314 is 75% lyocell fiber (phase change fiber) + 25% rayon. B is a general phase change product, and C is a general product.

透過如圖9所示之實驗數據,本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100通過A組合方式驗證成功,且至少具備8小時持續使用之恆溫效果。 Through the experimental data shown in FIG9 , the textile system 100 of the present invention capable of adjusting the optimal temperature has been successfully verified through the A combination method, and has a constant temperature effect for at least 8 hours of continuous use.

本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統100可進一步具有以下應用: The optimal temperature adjustable textile system 100 of the present invention can further have the following applications:

一、天然纖維可作為本發明之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品結構100之建立材料: 1. Natural fibers can be used as the building material of the optimal temperature-adjustable textile structure 100 of the present invention:

圖1之纖維材料可透過天然纖維作為可調節最佳溫度之材料組合結構建立之材料。以產品設計模組300內之隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組310之隔溫層312,即可透過包含但不限於羊毛、羽絨等天然纖維,作為隔溫層312之使用材料。 The fiber material in Figure 1 can be constructed by using natural fibers as a material combination structure that can adjust the optimal temperature. The insulation layer 312 of the module 310 is designed by using the insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure in the product design module 300, and natural fibers including but not limited to wool, down, etc. can be used as the material of the insulation layer 312.

二、可調整出人體最合適溫度之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品結構設計: 2. The design of the textile structure that can adjust the optimal temperature to the most suitable temperature for the human body:

本發明可通過為達人體最合適溫度之焦耳數,對應調整相變化纖維層314之厚度,由此計算得出每一產品在不同之使用環境、情境下,皆能有最佳效果之相變化吸熱、放熱效能,並可保持人體最合適溫度。 The present invention can adjust the thickness of the phase change fiber layer 314 according to the number of joules that achieve the most suitable temperature for the human body, thereby calculating that each product can have the best phase change heat absorption and heat release performance in different usage environments and situations, and can maintain the most suitable temperature for the human body.

三、物品器具類之保溫產品應用: 3. Application of thermal insulation products for articles and utensils:

本發明係通過隔溫層312及相變化纖維層314之組合設計達到可調節最佳溫度,因此其也可應用於保溫器具(如:保溫瓶、保溫杯等)之內層/外層設計,透過將傳統保溫器具之杯身二層式設計作為本發明之隔溫層,中間加入相變化纖維層,並通過計算所需之相變化纖維層之焦耳數,即可建立可維持長時間可調節溫度之產品。 The present invention achieves an adjustable optimal temperature through the combined design of the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314, so it can also be applied to the inner/outer layer design of thermal insulation equipment (such as thermos bottles, thermos cups, etc.). By using the two-layer design of the cup body of the traditional thermal insulation equipment as the insulation layer of the present invention, adding the phase change fiber layer in the middle, and calculating the required joule number of the phase change fiber layer, a product that can maintain an adjustable temperature for a long time can be established.

四、於極端環境之產品設計應用: 4. Product design and application in extreme environments:

本發明係通過隔溫層312、相變化纖維層314之排列、厚度設計,隔溫層312可對應使用情境之外部溫度調整其厚度,而相變化纖維層314則對應內部溫度調節之熱能需求調整厚度,由此可產出符合極端環境所需焦耳數之纖維材質組合結構與可調節最佳溫度之紡織品結構與產品型態設計(如:可 用於極低溫、極高溫環境之隔溫層312、相變化纖維層314之排列、厚度設計,及由此可製成之保暖衣、睡袋等產品)。 The present invention is to arrange and design the thickness of the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314. The insulation layer 312 can adjust its thickness according to the external temperature of the use scenario, and the phase change fiber layer 314 can adjust its thickness according to the heat energy demand for internal temperature regulation. Thus, a fiber material combination structure that meets the joule number required for extreme environments and a textile structure and product shape design that can adjust the optimal temperature can be produced (e.g., the arrangement and thickness design of the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314 that can be used in extremely low and high temperature environments, and the thermal clothing, sleeping bags and other products that can be made therefrom).

綜上所述,本發明透過隔溫層312與相變化纖維層314之結構組合設計,針對目標效果的溫度需求,選擇含有相對應合適的相變化物質的纖維來作為調溫層材料,並根據目標效果調溫需求計算該調溫層所需的相變化纖維數量及調溫層層數,最佳化隔溫層結合,如此能將外部溫度與內部溫度完全阻隔,進而讓相變化纖維層的相變化調溫能量可以有效發揮在調節內部溫度上,確保可持續調節最佳溫度。 In summary, the present invention selects fibers containing corresponding phase change substances as the temperature regulating layer material through the structural combination design of the insulation layer 312 and the phase change fiber layer 314 according to the temperature requirement of the target effect, and calculates the number of phase change fibers and the number of temperature regulating layers required for the temperature regulating layer according to the temperature regulation requirement of the target effect, and optimizes the combination of the insulation layer, so that the external temperature and the internal temperature can be completely blocked, so that the phase change temperature regulating energy of the phase change fiber layer can be effectively exerted in regulating the internal temperature, ensuring that the optimal temperature can be continuously regulated.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical ideas and features of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They cannot be used to limit the patent scope of the present invention. In other words, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.

100:可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統 100: Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature

200:目標效果確立模組 200: Target effect confirmation module

300:產品設計模組 300: Product design module

310:隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組 310: Thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module

312:隔溫層 312: Insulation layer

314:相變化纖維層 314: Phase change fiber layer

320:產品型態設計模組 320: Product type design module

322:附屬材料 322: Supplementary materials

400:纖維材料組合結構 400: Fiber material composite structure

Claims (8)

一種可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其包含:一目標效果確立模組,用於提供一目標效果之至少一條件;以及一產品設計模組,依據該目標效果之該至少一條件,進行至少一纖維材料之選擇,以產出一可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構;其中,該目標效果之該至少一條件包含但不限於調節目標溫度、調節效果時長、應用之產品與場景等;其特徵在於:該產品設計模組包含但不限於一隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組及一產品型態設計模組,該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組用以針對一隔溫層及來作為調溫層材料之一相變化纖維層進行至少一參數之設計,該產品型態設計模組用以將該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之設計與至少一附屬材料進行組合;該附屬材料係為保冷或保暖布;該附屬材料係設於該隔溫層與相變化纖維層結構設計模組之上方/或及該上方及下方。 A textile system capable of adjusting an optimal temperature comprises: a target effect establishment module for providing at least one condition of a target effect; and a product design module for selecting at least one fiber material according to the at least one condition of the target effect to produce a fiber material combination structure capable of adjusting an optimal temperature; wherein the at least one condition of the target effect comprises but is not limited to adjusting a target temperature, adjusting effect duration, applied products and scenarios, etc.; and the product design module comprises but is not limited to a thermal insulation layer and a heat insulation layer. A phase change fiber layer structure design module and a product type design module. The thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module are used to design at least one parameter for a thermal insulation layer and a phase change fiber layer used as a temperature regulating layer material. The product type design module is used to combine the design of the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module with at least one accessory material; the accessory material is a cold or warm insulation cloth; the accessory material is arranged above the thermal insulation layer and phase change fiber layer structure design module/or above and below the module. 如請求項1所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該至少一纖維材料包含但不限於木漿、棉、絲、聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等天然、非天然纖維材料。 A textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one fiber material includes but is not limited to natural or non-natural fiber materials such as wood pulp, cotton, silk, polyester, wool, and down. 如請求項1所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該可調節最佳溫度之纖維材料組合結構對應於可應用之一產品型態之集合,該產品型態可應用之環境、場景及其對應之產品,包含但不限於家居、穿著、辦公等任意環境、場景,與其內使用或穿著之產品。 As described in claim 1, the optimal temperature adjustable textile system, wherein the optimal temperature adjustable fiber material combination structure corresponds to a set of applicable product types, and the environment, scene and corresponding products of the applicable product type include but are not limited to any environment, scene such as home, clothing, office, and the products used or worn therein. 如請求項3所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該產品包含但不限於寢具、裝修材料、衣物等;該寢具為棉被、枕頭、床墊,該裝修材料為窗簾、隔熱材,該衣物為內著、運動服裝。 A textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature as described in claim 3, wherein the product includes but is not limited to bedding, decoration materials, clothing, etc.; the bedding is a quilt, pillow, mattress, the decoration materials are curtains, thermal insulation materials, and the clothing is underwear and sportswear. 如請求項3所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該產品可應用於保溫器具之內層/外層設計。 A textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature as described in claim 3, wherein the product can be applied to the inner/outer layer design of thermal insulation equipment. 如請求項3所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該產品可應用於使用於極端環境之產品。 A textile system capable of adjusting the optimal temperature as described in claim 3, wherein the product can be applied to products used in extreme environments. 如請求項1所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該隔溫層用於保溫或保冷,其包含但不限於聚酯、羊毛、羽絨等纖維,該相變化纖維層為溫度調整層,其包含之相變化物質包含但不限於油脂、石蠟,以進行吸熱放熱作業,該隔溫層與該相變化纖維層之一最佳設計範圍為10-500gm/sqm。 As described in claim 1, the textile system with adjustable optimal temperature, wherein the thermal insulation layer is used for heat preservation or cold preservation, and includes but is not limited to fibers such as polyester, wool, and down, and the phase change fiber layer is a temperature adjustment layer, and the phase change material contained therein includes but is not limited to oil and wax to perform heat absorption and heat release operations, and the optimal design range of one of the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer is 10-500gm/sqm. 如請求項1所述之可調節最佳溫度之紡織品系統,其中該至少一參數包含該隔溫層及該相變化纖維層之相互排列順序、結構、厚度。 A textile system with adjustable optimal temperature as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one parameter includes the mutual arrangement order, structure, and thickness of the thermal insulation layer and the phase change fiber layer.
TW111141443A 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Textile system with adjustable optimal temperature TWI859621B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM353701U (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-04-01 Min-Rong Jiang Silk blanket and silk lining with temperature adjustment function
TWM515957U (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-01-21 Min-Rong Jiang Intelligent insulation foam

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM353701U (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-04-01 Min-Rong Jiang Silk blanket and silk lining with temperature adjustment function
TWM515957U (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-01-21 Min-Rong Jiang Intelligent insulation foam

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