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TWI859038B - Push switch with light source - Google Patents

Push switch with light source Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI859038B
TWI859038B TW112149837A TW112149837A TWI859038B TW I859038 B TWI859038 B TW I859038B TW 112149837 A TW112149837 A TW 112149837A TW 112149837 A TW112149837 A TW 112149837A TW I859038 B TWI859038 B TW I859038B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
push
cap
terminal
pressing
lamp holder
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TW112149837A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202527002A (en
Inventor
林錫埼
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圜達實業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112149837A priority Critical patent/TWI859038B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI859038B publication Critical patent/TWI859038B/en
Publication of TW202527002A publication Critical patent/TW202527002A/en

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Abstract

本發明係為一種具有光源之按壓開關,尤指一種藉由按壓帽蓋之表面受到作用力而進行推移時,該按壓帽蓋至少二側的開口為提供絕緣座體內部之燈座的至少二支撐部穿設而不形成干涉,係以令該按壓帽蓋向下推移時能越過該燈座而向下進行推動,以避免該燈座至少二側的對接端子向下位移而與第三端子的第三接觸部表面進行摩擦,進而令該些對接端子在長期摩擦、滑動下產生耗損並降低產品壽命之狀況為其主要目的。 The present invention is a push switch with a light source, and in particular refers to a push switch that is pushed by the surface of the push cap under the force, and the openings on at least two sides of the push cap are provided to provide at least two supporting parts of the lamp holder inside the insulating seat body to pass through without interference, so that when the push cap is pushed downward, it can pass over the lamp holder and push downward, so as to avoid the docking terminals on at least two sides of the lamp holder from moving downward and rubbing against the third contact surface of the third terminal, thereby causing the docking terminals to be worn out under long-term friction and sliding and reducing the product life.

Description

具有光源之按壓開關 Push switch with light source

本發明係有關於一種具有光源之按壓開關,尤指一種藉由按壓帽蓋之表面受到作用力而進行推移時,該按壓帽蓋至少二側的開口為提供絕緣座體內部之燈座的至少二支撐部穿設而不形成干涉,係以令該按壓帽蓋向下推移時能越過該燈座而向下進行推動,以避免該燈座至少二側的對接端子向下位移而與第三端子的第三接觸部表面進行摩擦,進而令該些對接端子在長期摩擦、滑動下產生耗損並降低產品壽命之狀況為其主要目的。 The present invention relates to a push switch with a light source, and in particular to a push switch that is pushed by a surface of a push cap under a force, and the openings on at least two sides of the push cap are provided to provide at least two supporting parts of a lamp holder inside an insulating seat body for passing through without interference, so that the push cap can pass over the lamp holder and push downward when pushed downward, so as to avoid the docking terminals on at least two sides of the lamp holder from moving downward and rubbing against the third contact surface of the third terminal, thereby causing the docking terminals to be worn out under long-term friction and sliding and reducing the product life.

按,隨著高科技時代的來臨,各種電子產品大量被應用在日常生活、工作場合中,並提昇生活及工作上之效率與便利性,然而各種電子產品除了可在室內使用之外,也有許多電子產品是可攜式、不受時間場地的拘束與限制,如筆記型電腦、平板電腦、多媒體影音播放器、行動電話、數位相機等,都是可以隨身攜帶、使用的電子產品,且因現今電子產品設計皆朝向輕、薄、短、小的理念方向進行設計,則電子產品所使用的各種零組件,也隨之縮小化與輕薄化,以符合電子產品的體積小、可方便攜帶之使用模式。 With the advent of the high-tech era, a large number of electronic products are used in daily life and work, and improve the efficiency and convenience of life and work. However, in addition to being used indoors, many electronic products are also portable and not restricted by time and place, such as laptops, tablet computers, multimedia audio and video players, mobile phones, digital cameras, etc., which are all electronic products that can be carried and used. In addition, since the design of electronic products today is all designed towards the concept of light, thin, short and small, the various components used in electronic products are also miniaturized and thinner to meet the small size and convenient carrying mode of electronic products.

而上述中,在各類電子的零組件、配件之中帶有光照功能 之帶燈開關為最長應用於各電子產品或機械設備之相關控制裝置上,以作為電源開啟或關閉時的指示功用,然而設置於開關內部的發光元件則時常受到開關的按壓作動而一起進行位移或晃動,進而令該發光元件內部電性連接的端子時常與周邊端子產生摩擦而耗損,係以大幅度的降低該發光元件的使用壽命而令相關使用者必需進行開關的維修或替換,即為有待從事於此行業者所亟欲研究改善之關鍵所在。 Among the above-mentioned electronic components and accessories, the light switch with lighting function is the most widely used in the related control devices of various electronic products or mechanical equipment to indicate when the power is turned on or off. However, the light-emitting element installed inside the switch is often displaced or shaken by the pressing action of the switch, and the terminals of the light-emitting element are often worn out by friction with the peripheral terminals, which greatly reduces the service life of the light-emitting element and requires the relevant users to repair or replace the switch. This is the key point that needs to be studied and improved by those engaged in this industry.

故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有光源之按壓開關發明專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information, evaluated and considered various aspects, and used his many years of experience in this industry to continuously try and modify, and finally designed this push switch with light source invention patent.

本發明之主要目的在於該具有光源之按壓開關,係包括有一絕緣座體、一觸發總成、一推鈕片、一燈座及一按壓帽蓋,其中,該絕緣座體為內部形成有一容置槽,並於該容置槽底部凹設有複數端子槽,再於該容置槽至少二側壁面剖設有固定槽,又於該絕緣座體內為設有一端子組,且該端子組為具有設於該些端子槽內的至少一第一端子、至少一第二端子及設於該些固定槽內的複數第三端子,該觸發總成為包括有設於該容置槽內的至少一導電彈片及一按壓件,且該導電彈片中央表面形成有呈拱起之壓動部,在於該壓動部周圍處朝下延伸有與該第一端子形成電性接觸之抵接部,而該按壓件為設於該導電彈片頂部,並且該按壓件之基部頂面為設有具一按壓部之彈性件,而該基部之底面為凸設有抵持於該壓動部之一抵壓部,該推鈕片之本體為設於該容置槽內之該按壓件的該按壓部頂側,且該本體為對應至少二該固定槽的至少二側為凹設有鏤空槽,該燈座之 主體表面為設有一發光元件,並於該主體的至少二側為延伸有設於該固定槽內進行定位之一支撐部,在於該主體內為設有與該發光元件接觸導通之至少二對接端子,且該些對接端子各具有向下延伸並與該固定槽內之該第三端子接觸導通之第四接觸部,該按壓帽蓋之底部形成有容置該燈座之收納槽,並且該按壓帽蓋的底面為抵壓於該推鈕片之該本體的表面,且該按壓帽蓋的至少二側為剖設有高於並供該支撐部穿設之開口,並且該按壓帽蓋之頂部為凸設有供人按壓之一按壓帽,其中該按壓帽受到作用力而向下進行推移時,該按壓帽蓋的該些開口為提供該燈座的該些支撐部穿設而不形成干涉,以令該按壓帽蓋推移時能越過該燈座而向下進行推動。 The main purpose of the present invention is a push switch with a light source, which includes an insulating seat, a trigger assembly, a push button, a lamp holder and a push cap, wherein the insulating seat has a receiving groove formed inside, and a plurality of terminal grooves are recessed at the bottom of the receiving groove, and fixing grooves are formed on at least two side walls of the receiving groove, and a terminal set is provided in the insulating seat, and the terminal set has at least one first terminal, at least one second terminal and a plurality of terminals provided in the fixing grooves. The trigger assembly includes at least one conductive spring and a pressing member disposed in the receiving groove, and a central surface of the conductive spring is formed with a pressing portion in an arched shape, and a contact portion that forms electrical contact with the first terminal is extended downward around the pressing portion, and the pressing member is disposed on the top of the conductive spring, and the top surface of the base of the pressing member is provided with an elastic member having a pressing portion, and the bottom surface of the base is convexly provided with a pressing portion that abuts against the pressing portion, and the body of the push button is disposed in the receiving groove. The top side of the pressing part of the pressing member in the fixing groove is provided with hollow grooves on at least two sides of the main body corresponding to at least two fixing grooves. The main body surface of the lamp holder is provided with a light-emitting element, and at least two sides of the main body are provided with a support portion provided in the fixing groove for positioning. At least two docking terminals are provided in the main body for contacting and conducting with the light-emitting element, and each of the docking terminals has a fourth contact portion extending downward and contacting and conducting with the third terminal in the fixing groove. The bottom of the pressing cap is formed There is a storage groove for accommodating the lamp holder, and the bottom surface of the push cap is pressed against the surface of the main body of the push button, and at least two sides of the push cap are cut with openings higher than and for the support part to pass through, and the top of the push cap is convexly provided with a push cap for people to press, wherein when the push cap is pushed downward by the force, the openings of the push cap are provided for the support parts of the lamp holder to pass through without interference, so that the push cap can pass over the lamp holder and push downward when it is pushed.

本發明之次要目的在於該絕緣座體內之該容置槽的至少二側壁面為剖設壓動槽,並且該推鈕片之該本體的至少二側為凸設有對應容置於至少二該壓動槽內之加強塊,再於該按壓帽蓋底部的至少二側為向外凸設有對應該推鈕片之該加強塊的一推動部。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is that at least two side walls of the receiving groove in the insulating seat are provided with pressure grooves, and at least two sides of the body of the push button are provided with reinforcement blocks corresponding to the at least two pressure grooves, and at least two sides of the bottom of the push cap are provided with a push portion corresponding to the reinforcement block of the push button.

本發明之另一目的在於該絕緣座體內的至少二該固定槽頂部處各設有一擋止面,並於該擋止面周圍剖設有定位槽。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a stop surface at the top of at least two of the fixing grooves in the insulating seat, and to provide a positioning groove around the stop surface.

本發明之再一目的在於該絕緣座體外側至少二壁面為設有具至少一扣塊之扣合部,而該按壓帽蓋上為蓋合有一上蓋件之金屬上蓋,並於該金屬上蓋中央表面為穿設有供該按壓帽蓋穿過之穿孔,並於該金屬上蓋至少二側分別朝下彎折延伸有扣接部,再於該扣接部內部穿設有供扣持於至少一該扣塊上之至少一個扣孔。 Another purpose of the present invention is that at least two walls on the outer side of the insulating seat are provided with a buckling portion having at least one buckle block, and the push cap is covered with a metal cover with an upper cover member, and a through hole is drilled on the central surface of the metal cover for the push cap to pass through, and buckling portions are bent downward and extended on at least two sides of the metal cover, and at least one buckle hole is drilled inside the buckling portion for buckling on at least one of the buckles.

本發明之再一目的在於該金屬上蓋與該絕緣座體之間為設有一絕緣墊片,且該絕緣墊片內部為穿設有供該按壓帽蓋穿過之通孔。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide an insulating gasket between the metal cover and the insulating seat, and the insulating gasket is provided with a through hole inside for the push cap to pass through.

本發明之再一目的在於該端子組之至少一該第一端子一側為延伸有呈平整狀且與該導電彈片之該抵接部形成電性接觸之第一接觸部,且另側彎折延伸有穿出該絕緣座體外部之第一焊接部,而該第二端子一側延伸有呈圓形且供與該導電彈片的該壓動部形成電性接觸之第二接觸部,再於另側延伸有穿出該絕緣座體外部之第二焊接部,該些第三端子一側相對延伸有位於該些固定槽內且與該些對接端子形成電性接觸之第三接觸部,且該些第三接觸部另側則延伸有穿出絕緣座體外部之第三焊接部。 Another purpose of the present invention is that at least one of the first terminals of the terminal set has a flat first contact portion extending from one side and forming electrical contact with the abutting portion of the conductive spring, and a first welding portion extending from the other side and passing through the outside of the insulating seat, and a second terminal has a circular second contact portion extending from one side and forming electrical contact with the pressing portion of the conductive spring, and a second welding portion extending from the other side and passing through the outside of the insulating seat, and the third terminals have third contact portions extending from one side and being located in the fixing grooves and forming electrical contact with the docking terminals, and the third contact portions have third welding portions extending from the other side and passing through the outside of the insulating seat.

本發明之再一目的在於該推鈕片之該本體為對應至少二該固定槽的至少二側為凹設有鏤空槽。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide hollow grooves on at least two sides of the main body of the push button corresponding to at least two of the fixing grooves.

1:絕緣座體 1: Insulation seat

10:容置槽 10: Storage tank

11:端子槽 11: Terminal slot

12:壓動槽 12: Pressure groove

13:固定槽 13:Fixed slot

131:擋止面 131: Stop surface

132:定位槽 132: Positioning slot

14:扣合部 14: Buckle section

141:扣塊 141: buckle block

15:端子組 15: Terminal group

151:第一端子 151: First terminal

1511:第一焊接部 1511: First welding section

1512:第一接觸部 1512: First contact part

152:第二端子 152: Second terminal

1521:第二焊接部 1521: Second welding section

1522:第二接觸部 1522: Second contact part

153:第三端子 153: Third terminal

1531:第三焊接部 1531: The third welding section

1532:第三接觸部 1532: The third contact part

2:觸發總成 2: Trigger assembly

21:導電彈片 21: Conductive Shrapnel

211:壓動部 211: Pressing part

212:抵接部 212: contact part

22:按壓件 22: Pressing parts

221:基部 221: Base

222:彈性件 222: Elastic parts

2221:按壓部 2221: Pressing part

223:抵壓部 223: Pressure-bearing part

3:推鈕片 3: Push button

31:本體 31: Body

311:加強塊 311: Reinforcement block

312:鏤空槽 312: hollowed out slot

4:燈座 4: Lamp holder

41:主體 41: Subject

411:發光元件 411: Light-emitting element

42:支撐部 42: Support part

43:對接端子 43: Docking terminal

431:第四接觸部 431: Fourth contact part

5:按壓帽蓋 5: Press the cap

50:收納槽 50: Storage slot

51:推動部 51: Promotion Department

52:開口 52: Open mouth

53:按壓帽 53: Press cap

6:上蓋件 6: Upper cover

61:金屬上蓋 61:Metal cover

610:穿孔 610: Perforation

611:扣接部 611: Buckle connection part

6110:扣孔 6110: Buttonhole

62:絕緣墊片 62: Insulation gasket

620:通孔 620:Through hole

〔第1圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the push switch with light source of the present invention.

〔第2圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之另一視角立體外觀圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional external view of the push switch with light source of the present invention from another viewing angle.

〔第3圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之立體分解圖。 [Figure 3] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the push switch with light source of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之另一視角立體分解圖。 [Figure 4] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the push switch with light source of the present invention from another viewing angle.

〔第5圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之按壓前側視剖面圖。 [Figure 5] is a front-side cross-sectional view of the push switch with light source of the present invention.

〔第6圖〕係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之按壓後側視剖面圖。 [Figure 6] is a cross-sectional view of the push switch with light source of the present invention after being pressed.

請參閱第1至4圖所示,係為本發明具有光源之按壓開關之立體外觀圖、另一視角立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及另一視角立體分解圖,本發明具有光源之按壓開關主要包括有一絕緣座體1、一觸發總成2、一推鈕片3、一燈座4、一按壓帽蓋5及一上蓋件6,而關於前述構件之連接關係 如下: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are the three-dimensional appearance diagram, another perspective three-dimensional appearance diagram, three-dimensional exploded diagram and another perspective three-dimensional exploded diagram of the push switch with light source of the present invention. The push switch with light source of the present invention mainly includes an insulating seat body 1, a trigger assembly 2, a push button 3, a lamp holder 4, a push cap 5 and an upper cover 6, and the connection relationship of the aforementioned components is as follows:

該絕緣座體1為內部形成有一容置槽10,並於該容置槽10底部凹設有複數端子槽11,再於該容置槽10至少二側壁面縱向剖設有壓動槽12及至少二固定槽13,並於該固定槽13頂部處設有一擋止面131,並於該擋止面131周圍剖設有定位槽132,而該絕緣座體1外側至少二壁面為設有具至少一扣塊141之扣合部14,前述該絕緣座體1內為設有一端子組15,且該端子組15為具有彼此互不接觸之至少一第一端子151、至少一第二端子152及複數第三端子153,且該第一端子151一側延伸有穿出該絕緣座體1之第一焊接部1511,並於該第一焊接部1511另端延伸有位於該端子槽11內呈平整狀之第一接觸部1512,而該第二端子152一側為延伸有穿出該絕緣座體1外之第二焊接部1521,並於該第二焊接部1521另端延伸有位於另一該端子槽11內呈圓形狀之第二接觸部1522,又於該些第三端子153一側朝該第二焊接部1521處各同向延伸有第三焊接部1531,而該些第三焊接部1531另側彎折延伸有各別位於該二固定槽13內之第三接觸部1532。 The insulating base body 1 has a receiving groove 10 formed inside, and a plurality of terminal grooves 11 are recessed at the bottom of the receiving groove 10, and a pressing groove 12 and at least two fixing grooves 13 are longitudinally sectioned on at least two side walls of the receiving groove 10, and a stop surface 131 is provided at the top of the fixing groove 13, and a positioning groove 132 is sectioned around the stop surface 131, and at least two wall surfaces on the outer side of the insulating base body 1 are provided with a buckling portion 14 with at least one buckle block 141, and a terminal set 15 is provided in the insulating base body 1, and the terminal set 15 is composed of at least one first terminal 151, at least one second terminal 152 and a plurality of third terminals 153 that do not contact each other, and the first terminal 151 A first welding portion 1511 extending out of the insulating seat 1 is extended on one side, and a first contact portion 1512 extending from the other end of the first welding portion 1511 is located in the terminal slot 11 and is flat. A second welding portion 1521 extending out of the insulating seat 1 is extended on one side of the second terminal 152, and a second contact portion 1522 extending from the other end of the second welding portion 1521 is located in another terminal slot 11 and is circular. A third welding portion 1531 extends in the same direction toward the second welding portion 1521 on one side of the third terminals 153, and the third welding portions 1531 bend and extend from the other side to form third contact portions 1532 located in the two fixing slots 13.

該觸發總成2為包括有設於該容置槽10內的至少一導電彈片21及一按壓件22,且該導電彈片21為呈一圓盤狀,並於該導電彈片21中央表面形成有呈拱起之壓動部211,在於該壓動部211周圍處朝下延伸有抵接部212,而該按壓件22為設於該導電彈片21頂部,並且該按壓件22為具有一基部221,且該基部221頂面為設有具一按壓部2221之彈性件222,而該基部221之底面為凸設有抵持於該導電彈片21之該壓動部211上的一抵壓部223。 The trigger assembly 2 includes at least one conductive spring 21 and a pressing member 22 disposed in the receiving groove 10, and the conductive spring 21 is in the shape of a disk, and a convex pressing portion 211 is formed on the central surface of the conductive spring 21, and a contact portion 212 extends downward around the pressing portion 211, and the pressing member 22 is disposed on the top of the conductive spring 21, and the pressing member 22 has a base 221, and the top surface of the base 221 is provided with an elastic member 222 having a pressing portion 2221, and the bottom surface of the base 221 is convexly provided with a pressing portion 223 that abuts against the pressing portion 211 of the conductive spring 21.

該推鈕片3之本體31的至少二側為凸設有對應容置於至少二 該壓動槽12內之加強塊311,又於該本體31對應至少二該固定槽13的至少二側為凹設有鏤空槽312。 At least two sides of the main body 31 of the push button 3 are convexly provided with reinforcing blocks 311 corresponding to at least two of the pressing grooves 12, and at least two sides of the main body 31 corresponding to at least two of the fixing grooves 13 are concavely provided with hollow grooves 312.

該燈座4之主體41表面為設有一發光元件411,並於該主體41對應至少二該固定槽13的至少二側為延伸有位於該定位槽132內抵持於該擋止面131的一支撐部42,在於該主體41內為設有與該發光元件411接觸導通之至少二對接端子43,且至少二該對接端子43各具有對應該支撐部42之末端處並向下延伸與該固定槽13內之該第三接觸部1532接觸導通之第四接觸部431。 The surface of the main body 41 of the lamp holder 4 is provided with a light-emitting element 411, and at least two sides of the main body 41 corresponding to at least two of the fixing grooves 13 are extended with a supporting portion 42 located in the positioning groove 132 and abutting against the stop surface 131, and at least two docking terminals 43 are provided in the main body 41 to contact and conduct with the light-emitting element 411, and at least two of the docking terminals 43 each have a fourth contact portion 431 corresponding to the end of the supporting portion 42 and extending downward to contact and conduct with the third contact portion 1532 in the fixing groove 13.

該按壓帽蓋5底部的至少二側為向外凸設有對應該推鈕片3至少二側之該加強塊311的一推動部51,在於該按壓帽蓋5底部形成有容置該燈座4之收納槽50,又於該按壓帽蓋5對應至少二該支撐部42的至少二側為剖設有供該支撐部42穿設之開口52,並且該按壓帽蓋5之頂部為凸設有供人按壓之一按壓帽53。 At least two sides of the bottom of the push cap 5 are provided with a push portion 51 protruding outwardly corresponding to the reinforcing block 311 on at least two sides of the push button 3, and a storage groove 50 for accommodating the lamp holder 4 is formed at the bottom of the push cap 5, and at least two sides of the push cap 5 corresponding to at least two supporting portions 42 are provided with an opening 52 for the supporting portion 42 to pass through, and the top of the push cap 5 is provided with a push cap 53 for people to press.

該上蓋件6為包括有一金屬上蓋61及一絕緣墊片62,其中該金屬上蓋61中央表面為穿設有一穿孔610,並於該金屬上蓋61二側分別朝下彎折延伸有內部穿設有至少一扣孔6110之扣接部611,而該絕緣墊片62之內部為穿設有對應該穿孔610的一通孔620。 The upper cover 6 includes a metal upper cover 61 and an insulating gasket 62, wherein the central surface of the metal upper cover 61 is perforated with a through hole 610, and the two sides of the metal upper cover 61 are bent downward to extend a buckle portion 611 with at least one buckle hole 6110 perforated therein, and the insulating gasket 62 is perforated with a through hole 620 corresponding to the through hole 610.

再者,本發明於組構時,係為透過射出包覆成型的方式將該端子組15定位於該絕緣座體1內部,以令至少一該第一端子151、至少一該第二端子152及該些第三端子153分別定位至該些端子槽11及至少二該固定槽13內,且該第一接觸部1512、該第二接觸部1522及該些第三接觸部1532為各別露出於該容置槽10之底面處及至少二該固定槽13內,而另側之該 第一焊接部1511、該第二焊接部1521及該些第三焊接部1531則分別穿出該絕緣座體1的壁面至外部,係與外部的預設電路板(圖中未示)形成電性連接狀態,係再依序將該觸發總成2、該推鈕片3、該燈座4及該按壓帽蓋5至入該容置槽10內,以令該觸發總成2之至少一該導電彈片21周緣處之該抵接部212接觸該至少一該第一端子151的該第一接觸部1512以形成電性導通,且該按壓件22底面凸設之該抵壓部223為接觸該導電彈片21之該壓動部211的表面,並且該推鈕片3的底面為底壓在該按壓件22之該彈性件222的該按壓部2221上,且該推鈕片3之該本體31至少二側凸設之該加強塊311為設於該壓動槽12內,而該燈座4之該主體41底面為底壓在該推鈕片3的該本體31表面,並且該燈座4的至少二側之該支撐部42之末端處向下延伸的該對接端子43為穿過該推鈕片3至少二側的該鏤空槽312,以令該對接端子43的該第四接觸部431與該固定槽13內之該第三接觸部1532形成接觸導通,而該燈座4的至少二側之該支撐部42為定位於該絕緣座體1的該定位槽132內,並抵持於該擋止面131上,而該按壓帽蓋5係為罩覆於該燈座4上,並且該按壓帽蓋5的至少二側剖設有的該開口52為高於該支撐部42,且該開口52為供該支撐部42穿設而不形成干涉,進而令該按壓帽蓋5底面能抵壓於該推鈕片3的表面而不與該燈座4進行接觸,並且該按壓帽蓋5的至少二側之該推動部51為抵壓在該推鈕片3之該加強塊311的表面,最後續將該上蓋件6之該金屬上蓋61及該絕緣墊片62組裝於該絕緣座體1上,使該按壓帽蓋5依序穿過該絕緣墊片62之該通孔620及該金屬上蓋61之該穿孔610後,再將該扣接部611之至少一該扣孔6110扣合於該絕緣座體1外側壁面對應的該扣合部14之至少一該扣塊141上,即可完成本發明之組構。 Furthermore, when the present invention is assembled, the terminal set 15 is positioned inside the insulating base body 1 by injection molding, so that at least one first terminal 151, at least one second terminal 152 and the third terminals 153 are respectively positioned in the terminal grooves 11 and at least two fixing grooves 13, and the first contact portion 1512, the second contact portion 1522 and the third contact portions 1532 are respectively exposed at the bottom surface of the receiving groove 10 and at least two fixing grooves 13, while the first welding portion 1511, the second welding portion 1521 and the third welding portions 1531 on the other side are respectively passed through the wall surface of the insulating base body 1 to the outside, and are connected to the external preset circuit board (not shown in the figure). The trigger assembly 2, the push button 3, the lamp holder 4 and the pressing cap 5 are sequentially inserted into the receiving groove 10, so that the abutting portion 212 at the periphery of at least one of the conductive springs 21 of the trigger assembly 2 contacts the first contact portion 1512 of at least one of the first terminals 151 to form electrical conduction, and the pressing cap 5 is pressed into the receiving groove 10. The pressing portion 223 protruding from the bottom surface of the member 22 contacts the surface of the pressing portion 211 of the conductive spring 21, and the bottom surface of the push button 3 is pressed on the pressing portion 2221 of the elastic member 222 of the pressing member 22, and the reinforcing block 311 protruding from at least two sides of the body 31 of the push button 3 is disposed in the pressing groove 12, and the lamp holder 4 The bottom surface of the main body 41 of the lamp holder 4 is pressed against the surface of the main body 31 of the push button 3, and the connecting terminal 43 extending downward from the ends of the supporting portions 42 on at least two sides of the lamp holder 4 passes through the hollow grooves 312 on at least two sides of the push button 3, so that the fourth contact portion 431 of the connecting terminal 43 and the third contact portion 15 in the fixing groove 13 are connected. 32 forms contact conduction, and the supporting portions 42 on at least two sides of the lamp holder 4 are positioned in the positioning grooves 132 of the insulating seat body 1 and abut against the stop surface 131, and the pressing cap 5 is covered on the lamp holder 4, and the openings 52 provided on at least two side sections of the pressing cap 5 are higher than the supporting portions 42, and the openings 52 are provided for The supporting portion 42 is penetrated without forming interference, so that the bottom surface of the pressing cap 5 can press against the surface of the push button 3 without contacting the lamp holder 4, and the pushing portion 51 on at least two sides of the pressing cap 5 presses against the surface of the reinforcing block 311 of the push button 3. Finally, the metal upper cover 61 of the upper cover member 6 and the insulating gasket 62 are assembled. Installed on the insulating base body 1, the pressing cap 5 passes through the through hole 620 of the insulating gasket 62 and the through hole 610 of the metal cover 61 in sequence, and then at least one of the buckle holes 6110 of the buckle part 611 is buckled on at least one of the buckle blocks 141 of the buckle part 14 corresponding to the outer wall surface of the insulating base body 1, and the structure of the present invention can be completed.

請繼續參閱第5、6圖所示,係為本發明之按壓前側視剖面圖及按壓後側視剖面圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明於實際應用時係為透過於該按壓帽蓋5之該按壓帽53表面施以向下之作用力,以令該按壓帽蓋5的底面越過該燈座4壓動該推鈕片3向下推動,而該觸發總成2之該按壓件22的該按壓部2221為受到該推鈕片3底面的壓迫而向下位移,進而推動該按壓件22底側的該抵壓部223推抵於該導電彈片21表面形成有呈拱起之該壓動部211向下變形,即可使該壓動部211與該第二端子152的該第二接觸部1522呈電性導通,並可藉由該導電彈片21令至少一該第一端子151、至少一該第二端子152及該些第三端子153產生導通訊號,而該燈座4的至少二該對接端子43為接觸該些第三端子153的該第三接觸部1532後將該導通訊號傳輸至該燈座4的該發光元件411上,令該發光元件411產生光亮朝上投射,以完成一次按壓驅使發光元件411發亮之動作,並且當釋放施力於該按壓帽53表面的作用力後,該導電彈片21之該壓動部211便會透過彈性回復力而回復至原位,並與該第二端子152的該第二接觸部1522呈分離狀態,係以藉由再次施力於該按壓帽53的表面以形成電性的切換,進而控制開關及該發光元件411進行關閉,即可完成本發明之使用。 Please continue to refer to Figures 5 and 6, which are the front side cross-sectional views and the rear side cross-sectional views of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figures that in actual application, the present invention is to apply a downward force on the surface of the pressing cap 53 of the pressing cap 5 so that the bottom surface of the pressing cap 5 passes over the lamp holder 4 to press the push button 3 downward, and the pressing portion 22 of the pressing member 22 of the trigger assembly 2 The push button 21 is pressed by the bottom surface of the push button 3 and moves downward, thereby pushing the pressing portion 223 on the bottom side of the pressing member 22 to push against the pressing portion 211 formed on the surface of the conductive spring 21, which is arched and deforms downward, so that the pressing portion 211 and the second contact portion 1522 of the second terminal 152 are electrically connected, and the conductive spring 21 can make at least one of the first terminals 151 and at least one of the second terminals 152 electrically connected. The second terminal 152 and the third terminals 153 generate a conduction signal, and at least two of the connecting terminals 43 of the lamp holder 4 contact the third contact portions 1532 of the third terminals 153 to transmit the conduction signal to the light-emitting element 411 of the lamp holder 4, so that the light-emitting element 411 generates light and projects upward, thereby completing the action of pressing once to drive the light-emitting element 411 to illuminate, and when the release After releasing the force applied to the surface of the pressing cap 53, the pressing portion 211 of the conductive spring 21 will return to its original position through the elastic restoring force and be separated from the second contact portion 1522 of the second terminal 152. By applying force to the surface of the pressing cap 53 again to form an electrical switch, the switch and the light-emitting element 411 can be controlled to be closed, and the use of the present invention can be completed.

上述,該按壓帽蓋5至少二側之該推動部51為抵壓在該推鈕片3之該加強塊311的表面,係以進一步增加下壓時的推力,以避免按壓不確實未形成開關切換之功效。 As mentioned above, the push portion 51 on at least two sides of the push cap 5 is pressed against the surface of the reinforcing block 311 of the push button 3 to further increase the thrust when pressing down to avoid the switch switching effect caused by inaccurate pressing.

再者,上述該燈座4為透過射出包覆成型的方式將至少二該對接端子43定位於該主體41內部,進而與該主體41內的該發光元件411接觸導通。 Furthermore, the lamp holder 4 is formed by injection molding to position at least two of the docking terminals 43 inside the main body 41, thereby contacting and conducting with the light-emitting element 411 inside the main body 41.

此外,該推鈕片3及該絕緣墊片62為避免短路係為使用絕緣之塑膠、橡膠或矽膠材質所製成。 In addition, the push button 3 and the insulating gasket 62 are made of insulating plastic, rubber or silicone materials to avoid short circuit.

再者,本發明主要為針對該按壓帽蓋5之表面受到作用力而進行推移時,該按壓帽蓋5至少二側的該開口52為提供該燈座4的至少二該支撐部42穿設而不形成干涉,係以令該按壓帽蓋5向下推移時能越過該燈座4而向下進行推動,以避免該燈座4至少二側的該些對接端子43於按壓時向下位移而與該些第三端子153的該第三接觸部1532表面進行摩擦,進而令該些對接端子43於長期的摩擦、滑動下產生耗損並降低產品壽命之狀況為其主要特徵。 Furthermore, the present invention is mainly aimed at the situation that when the surface of the pressing cap 5 is pushed by the force, the openings 52 on at least two sides of the pressing cap 5 are provided for at least two supporting parts 42 of the lamp holder 4 to pass through without interference, so that the pressing cap 5 can pass over the lamp holder 4 and push downward when pushed downward, so as to avoid the connecting terminals 43 on at least two sides of the lamp holder 4 from moving downward when pressed and rubbing against the surface of the third contact part 1532 of the third terminals 153, thereby causing the connecting terminals 43 to be worn out under long-term friction and sliding and reducing the product life.

上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings should be included in the patent scope of the present invention and should be stated.

綜上所述,本發明具有光源之按壓開關於實際應用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之研發,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦研發、創設,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the push switch with light source of this invention can achieve its effect and purpose in actual application. Therefore, this invention is a research and development with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements of invention patent, we have filed an application in accordance with the law. We hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work and creation. If the review committee of the Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to write to us for instructions. The inventor will do his best to cooperate and will be grateful for the convenience.

1:絕緣座體 1: Insulation seat

10:容置槽 10: Storage tank

11:端子槽 11: Terminal slot

12:壓動槽 12: Pressure groove

13:固定槽 13:Fixed slot

131:擋止面 131: Stop surface

132:定位槽 132: Positioning slot

14:扣合部 14: Buckle section

141:扣塊 141: buckle block

15:端子組 15: Terminal group

151:第一端子 151: First terminal

1511:第一焊接部 1511: First welding section

1512:第一接觸部 1512: First contact part

152:第二端子 152: Second terminal

1521:第二焊接部 1521: Second welding section

1522:第二接觸部 1522: Second contact part

153:第三端子 153: Third terminal

1531:第三焊接部 1531: The third welding section

1532:第三接觸部 1532: The third contact part

2:觸發總成 2: Trigger assembly

21:導電彈片 21: Conductive Shrapnel

211:壓動部 211: Pressing part

212:抵接部 212: contact part

22:按壓件 22: Pressing parts

221:基部 221: Base

222:彈性件 222: Elastic parts

2221:按壓部 2221: Pressing part

3:推鈕片 3: Push button

31:本體 31: Body

311:加強塊 311: Reinforcement block

312:鏤空槽 312: hollowed out slot

4:燈座 4: Lamp holder

41:主體 41: Subject

411:發光元件 411: Light-emitting element

42:支撐部 42: Support part

43:對接端子 43: Docking terminal

431:第四接觸部 431: Fourth contact part

5:按壓帽蓋 5: Press the cap

51:推動部 51: Promotion Department

52:開口 52: Open mouth

53:按壓帽 53: Press cap

6:上蓋件 6: Upper cover

61:金屬上蓋 61:Metal cover

610:穿孔 610: Perforation

611:扣接部 611: Buckle connection part

6110:扣孔 6110: Buttonhole

62:絕緣墊片 62: Insulation gasket

620:通孔 620:Through hole

Claims (7)

一種具有光源之按壓開關,係包括有絕緣座體、一觸發總成、一推鈕片、一燈座及一按壓帽蓋,其中: A push switch with a light source includes an insulating seat, a trigger assembly, a push button, a lamp holder and a push cap, wherein: 該絕緣座體為內部形成有一容置槽,並於該容置槽底部凹設有複數端子槽,再於該容置槽至少二側壁面剖設有固定槽,又於該絕緣座體內為設有一端子組,且該端子組為具有設於該些端子槽內的至少一第一端子、至少一第二端子及設於該些固定槽內的複數第三端子; The insulating seat body has a receiving groove formed inside, and a plurality of terminal grooves are recessed at the bottom of the receiving groove, and fixing grooves are formed on at least two side walls of the receiving groove. A terminal set is provided inside the insulating seat body, and the terminal set has at least one first terminal provided in the terminal grooves, at least one second terminal, and a plurality of third terminals provided in the fixing grooves; 該觸發總成為包括有設於該容置槽內的至少一導電彈片及一按壓件,且該導電彈片中央表面形成有呈拱起之壓動部,在於該壓動部周圍處朝下延伸有與該第一端子形成電性接觸之抵接部,而該按壓件為設於該導電彈片頂部,並且該按壓件之基部頂面為設有具一按壓部之彈性件,而該基部之底面為凸設有抵持於該壓動部之一抵壓部; The trigger assembly includes at least one conductive spring and a pressing member disposed in the receiving groove, and a convex pressing portion is formed on the central surface of the conductive spring, and a contact portion that forms electrical contact with the first terminal extends downward around the pressing portion, and the pressing member is disposed on the top of the conductive spring, and the top surface of the base of the pressing member is provided with an elastic member having a pressing portion, and the bottom surface of the base is provided with a pressing portion that is convexly supported on the pressing portion; 該推鈕片之本體為設於該容置槽內之該按壓件的該按壓部頂側; The main body of the push button is the top side of the pressing portion of the pressing member disposed in the accommodating groove; 該燈座之主體表面為設有一發光元件,並於該主體的至少二側為延伸有設於該固定槽內進行定位之一支撐部,在於該主體內為設有與該發光元件接觸導通之至少二對接端子,且該些對接端子各具有向下延伸並與該固定槽內之該第三端子接觸導通之第四接觸部; The main body surface of the lamp holder is provided with a light-emitting element, and a support portion is extended on at least two sides of the main body and is arranged in the fixing groove for positioning. At least two docking terminals are arranged in the main body and are in contact with and conduct with the light-emitting element, and each of the docking terminals has a fourth contact portion extending downward and in contact with and conduct with the third terminal in the fixing groove; 該按壓帽蓋之底部形成有容置該燈座之收納槽,並且該按壓帽蓋的底面為抵壓於該推鈕片之該本體的表面,且該按壓帽蓋的至少二側為剖設有高於並供該支撐部穿設之開口,並且該按壓帽蓋之頂部為凸設有供人按壓之一按壓帽,其中該按壓帽受到作用力而向下進行推移時,該按壓帽蓋的該些開口為提供該燈座的該些支撐部穿設而不形成干涉, 以令該按壓帽蓋推移時能越過該燈座而向下進行推動。 The bottom of the push cap is formed with a storage groove for accommodating the lamp holder, and the bottom surface of the push cap is pressed against the surface of the main body of the push button, and at least two sides of the push cap are cut with openings higher than and for the support part to pass through, and the top of the push cap is convexly provided with a push cap for people to press, wherein when the push cap is pushed downward by the force, the openings of the push cap are provided for the support parts of the lamp holder to pass through without interference, so that the push cap can pass over the lamp holder and push downward when it is pushed. 如請求項1所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該絕緣座體內之該容置槽的至少二側壁面為剖設壓動槽,並且該推鈕片之該本體的至少二側為凸設有對應容置於至少二該壓動槽內之加強塊,再於該按壓帽蓋底部的至少二側為向外凸設有對應該推鈕片之該加強塊的一推動部。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 1, wherein at least two side walls of the receiving groove in the insulating seat are provided with press grooves, and at least two sides of the body of the push button are provided with reinforcement blocks corresponding to the at least two press grooves, and at least two sides of the bottom of the push cap are provided with a push portion corresponding to the reinforcement blocks of the push button. 如請求項1所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該絕緣座體內的至少二該固定槽頂部處各設有一擋止面,並於該擋止面周圍剖設有定位槽。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 1, wherein at least two of the fixing grooves in the insulating seat are each provided with a stop surface at the top, and a positioning groove is provided around the stop surface. 如請求項1所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該絕緣座體外側至少二壁面為設有具至少一扣塊之扣合部,而該按壓帽蓋上為蓋合有一上蓋件之金屬上蓋,並於該金屬上蓋中央表面為穿設有供該按壓帽蓋穿過之穿孔,並於該金屬上蓋至少二側分別朝下彎折延伸有扣接部,再於該扣接部內部穿設有供扣持於至少一該扣塊上之至少一個扣孔。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 1, wherein at least two walls on the outer side of the insulating base are provided with a buckling portion having at least one buckle block, and the push cap is covered with a metal cover with an upper cover member, and a through hole is drilled in the central surface of the metal cover for the push cap to pass through, and buckling portions are bent downward and extended on at least two sides of the metal cover, and at least one buckle hole is drilled inside the buckling portion for buckling on at least one of the buckles. 如請求項4所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該金屬上蓋與該絕緣座體之間為設有一絕緣墊片,且該絕緣墊片內部為穿設有供該按壓帽蓋穿過之通孔。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 4, wherein an insulating gasket is provided between the metal cover and the insulating base, and a through hole is provided inside the insulating gasket for the push cap to pass through. 如請求項1所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該端子組之至少一該第一端子一側為延伸有呈平整狀且與該導電彈片之該抵接部形成電性接觸之第一接觸部,且另側彎折延伸有穿出該絕緣座體外部之第一焊接部,而該第二端子一側延伸有呈圓形且供與該導電彈片的該壓動部形成電性接觸之第二接觸部,再於另側延伸有穿出該絕緣座體外部之第二焊接部,該些第三端子一側相對延伸有位於該些固定槽內且與該些對 接端子形成電性接觸之第三接觸部,且該些第三接觸部另側則延伸有穿出絕緣座體外部之第三焊接部。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first terminals of the terminal set has a flat first contact portion extending from one side thereof and forming electrical contact with the abutting portion of the conductive spring, and a first welding portion extending from the other side thereof and passing through the outside of the insulating seat, and a second contact portion extending from one side thereof and forming electrical contact with the pressing portion of the conductive spring, and a second welding portion extending from the other side thereof and passing through the outside of the insulating seat, and third contacts located in the fixing grooves and forming electrical contact with the docking terminals are extending from one side thereof, and third contacts extending from the other side thereof and passing through the outside of the insulating seat. 如請求項1所述之具有光源之按壓開關,其中該推鈕片之該本體為對應至少二該固定槽的至少二側為凹設有鏤空槽。 A push switch with a light source as described in claim 1, wherein the body of the push button has hollow grooves on at least two sides corresponding to at least two fixing grooves.
TW112149837A 2023-12-20 2023-12-20 Push switch with light source TWI859038B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130112535A1 (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-09 Ching-Hsiung Chu Electrically conductive structure of micro switch
CN103390517A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 褚锦雄 Multi-section LED button switch
CN218548272U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-02-28 中山得意电子有限公司 Luminous switch
TWM654562U (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-04-21 圜達實業股份有限公司 Push switch with light source

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130112535A1 (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-09 Ching-Hsiung Chu Electrically conductive structure of micro switch
CN103390517A (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-11-13 褚锦雄 Multi-section LED button switch
CN218548272U (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-02-28 中山得意电子有限公司 Luminous switch
TWM654562U (en) * 2023-12-20 2024-04-21 圜達實業股份有限公司 Push switch with light source

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