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TWI859069B - Spherical structure having raised texture - Google Patents

Spherical structure having raised texture Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI859069B
TWI859069B TW113104836A TW113104836A TWI859069B TW I859069 B TWI859069 B TW I859069B TW 113104836 A TW113104836 A TW 113104836A TW 113104836 A TW113104836 A TW 113104836A TW I859069 B TWI859069 B TW I859069B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
side wall
sphere
spherical structure
raised
protrusions
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Application number
TW113104836A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202532119A (en
Inventor
林韋宏
Original Assignee
破冰者國際股份有限公司
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Priority to TW113104836A priority Critical patent/TWI859069B/en
Priority to US18/829,832 priority patent/US20250249315A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI859069B publication Critical patent/TWI859069B/en
Priority to JP2024004235U priority patent/JP3250235U/en
Publication of TW202532119A publication Critical patent/TW202532119A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B43/00Balls with special arrangements
    • A63B43/06Balls with special arrangements with illuminating devices ; with reflective surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B37/00Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
    • A63B37/0098Rigid hollow balls, e.g. for pétanque
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B37/00Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
    • A63B37/12Special coverings, i.e. outer layer material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B43/00Balls with special arrangements
    • A63B43/04Balls with special arrangements with an eccentric centre of gravity; with mechanism for changing the centre of gravity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B37/00Solid balls; Rigid hollow balls; Marbles
    • A63B37/12Special coverings, i.e. outer layer material
    • A63B2037/125Special coverings, i.e. outer layer material stitchings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0002Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball
    • A63B2069/0004Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball specially adapted for particular training aspects
    • A63B2069/0006Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for baseball specially adapted for particular training aspects for pitching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/18Baseball, rounders or similar games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/80Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
    • A63B2220/803Motion sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/01Special aerodynamic features, e.g. airfoil shapes, wings or air passages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/74Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment with powered illuminating means, e.g. lights

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The sphere structure having a raised texture includes a sphere and a plurality of protruding blocks. The protruding blocks is formed on the sphere in pairs and opposite to each other. Thus, a baseball beginner can easily throw a breaking ball, and the flight path of the ball can vary greatly.

Description

具凸起紋路的球體結構Spherical structure with raised texture

本發明涉及了一種球體結構,具體來說是涉及了一種具凸起紋路的球體結構。The present invention relates to a spherical structure, in particular to a spherical structure with convex patterns.

一般現有的棒球,棒球專業投手可以用其投出曲球(curve ball)、滑球(slider)等變化球(breaking ball)。然而,棒球初學者很難輕鬆地投出變化球,遑論使變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度大。In general, a professional baseball pitcher can use a conventional baseball to throw a breaking ball such as a curve ball or a slider. However, it is difficult for a baseball beginner to throw a breaking ball easily, let alone to change the flight path of the breaking ball greatly.

有鑑於此,本發明人本於多年從事相關產品之開發與設計,有感上述缺失之可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the development and design of related products for many years and feels that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved. Therefore, he has conducted intensive research and applied academic theories, and finally proposed the present invention which has a reasonable design and effectively improves the above-mentioned deficiencies.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a spherical structure with convex patterns in view of the shortcomings of the prior art.

本發明實施例提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構,包括:一球體;及多個凸塊,該些凸塊呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在該球體的表面。The embodiment of the present invention provides a spherical structure with a protruding pattern, comprising: a sphere; and a plurality of protrusions, wherein the protrusions are formed on the surface of the sphere in pairs and in a winding manner.

在一優選實施例中,該球體的表面形成有一蜿蜒的凸條,該些凸塊呈兩兩相對的形成在該球體表面的該凸條上。In a preferred embodiment, a meandering convex strip is formed on the surface of the sphere, and the convex blocks are formed on the convex strip on the surface of the sphere in pairs.

在一優選實施例中,每個該凸塊呈不規則形,且該任兩相對凸塊之間形成有連通的一狹風道及一漸擴風道。In a preferred embodiment, each of the protrusions is irregular in shape, and a narrow air duct and a gradually expanding air duct are formed between any two opposing protrusions.

在一優選實施例中,每個該凸塊呈不規則五邊形,每個該凸塊具有一頂壁及五個與該頂壁相連的側壁,該些側壁傾斜的設置,該些側壁依序分別為一第一側壁、一第二側壁、一第三側壁、一第四側壁及一第五側壁,該第一側壁連接該第二側壁及該第五側壁,該第四側壁連接該第五側壁及該第三側壁,該第二側壁連接該第一側壁及該第三側壁,每個該凸塊相對的內外兩側為該第一側壁及該第四側壁,且該第一側壁的表面積小於該第四側壁的表面積,該任兩相對凸塊的該兩第一側壁之間形成該狹風道,該任兩相對凸塊的該兩第二側壁之間形成該漸擴風道。In a preferred embodiment, each of the protrusions is an irregular pentagon, each of the protrusions has a top wall and five side walls connected to the top wall, the side walls are inclined, and the side walls are sequentially a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a fourth side wall and a fifth side wall, the first side wall is connected to the second side wall and the fifth side wall, the fourth side wall is connected to the fifth side wall, and the fifth side wall is connected to the fourth side wall. The fifth side wall and the third side wall, the second side wall connects the first side wall and the third side wall, the inner and outer sides opposite to each of the protrusions are the first side wall and the fourth side wall, and the surface area of the first side wall is smaller than the surface area of the fourth side wall, the narrow air duct is formed between the two first side walls of any two opposite protrusions, and the gradually expanding air duct is formed between the two second side walls of any two opposite protrusions.

在一優選實施例中,該球體是一透光球體,並且該球體是以彈性塑膠所製成。In a preferred embodiment, the sphere is a light-transmitting sphere and is made of elastic plastic.

在一優選實施例中,該球體是以聚丙烯(PP)材料及聚乙烯(PE)材料的其一所製成。In a preferred embodiment, the sphere is made of one of polypropylene (PP) material and polyethylene (PE) material.

在一優選實施例中,該凸條及其上的該些凸塊是以彈性橡膠所製成。In a preferred embodiment, the convex strip and the protrusions thereon are made of elastic rubber.

在一優選實施例中,該凸條及其上的該些凸塊是以熱塑性橡膠(TPR)材料所製成。In a preferred embodiment, the convex strip and the protrusions thereon are made of thermoplastic rubber (TPR) material.

在一優選實施例中,該球體及該些凸塊是以發泡材料成型。In a preferred embodiment, the sphere and the bumps are formed of foam material.

在一優選實施例中,該任兩相對凸塊的外側還分別凹陷形成有一凹溝。In a preferred embodiment, the outer sides of any two opposing protrusions are respectively recessed to form a groove.

在一優選實施例中,該凹溝為一狹長狀凹溝。In a preferred embodiment, the groove is a narrow elongated groove.

在一優選實施例中,該球體的直徑與每個該凸塊的頂面至該球體的表面的厚度所形成的比例是介於17.5:1至35:1。In a preferred embodiment, the ratio of the diameter of the sphere to the thickness from the top surface of each of the bumps to the surface of the sphere is between 17.5:1 and 35:1.

在一優選實施例中,該球體內部為中空狀,且該球體內部懸設有一配重件。In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the sphere is hollow, and a counterweight is suspended inside the sphere.

在一優選實施例中,該配重件包含上下堆疊設置的一上配重塊及一下配重塊,並且該下配重塊的重量大於該上配重塊的重量。In a preferred embodiment, the counterweight member includes an upper counterweight block and a lower counterweight block stacked up and down, and the weight of the lower counterweight block is greater than the weight of the upper counterweight block.

在一優選實施例中,該配重件是一配重電路板,且該配重電路板設有一發光單元、一電源單元、及一主控單元,該主控單元電性連接於該發光單元及該電源單元,該發光單元至少包含一個發光二極體。In a preferred embodiment, the counterweight is a counterweight circuit board, and the counterweight circuit board is provided with a light-emitting unit, a power unit, and a main control unit, the main control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit and the power unit, and the light-emitting unit includes at least one light-emitting diode.

在一優選實施例中,該配重電路板還設有一電性連接該主控單元的震動開關,該震動開關用以感應震動,並在感應到震動時,使該些發光二極體開啟,並在計時一段預設時間後未感應到震動時,使該些發光二極體關閉。In a preferred embodiment, the counterweight circuit board is also provided with a vibration switch electrically connected to the main control unit, the vibration switch is used to sense vibration, and when vibration is sensed, the light-emitting diodes are turned on, and when no vibration is sensed after a preset time, the light-emitting diodes are turned off.

本發明的有益效果至少在於,本發明提供的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其至少可以通過「球體」、「多個凸塊呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在球體的表面」的技術方案,可以讓棒球初學者很輕鬆地投出變化球,且變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度大。The beneficial effect of the present invention is at least that the spherical structure with raised patterns provided by the present invention can at least enable baseball beginners to easily throw a changeup ball through the technical solution of "spherical body" and "multiple raised blocks are formed on the surface of the spherical body in pairs and in a winding manner", and the changeup ball has a large range of flight path changes.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。To further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only used for reference and description and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。並且,附圖中相同或類似的部位以相同的標號標示。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation methods disclosed by the present invention. Technical personnel in this field can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple schematic illustrations and are not depicted according to actual sizes. Please note in advance. Moreover, the same or similar parts in the drawings are marked with the same reference numerals. The following implementation methods will further explain the relevant technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or more combinations of the associated listed items as appropriate.

[第一實施例][First embodiment]

請參閱圖1至圖3所示,其為本發明的第一實施例,本實施例提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構Z1。根據本實施例所提供的具凸起紋路的球體結構Z1,其包括一球體1及多個凸塊3,該些凸塊3呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在球體1的表面。並且,該些凸塊3能用以增加球體1投出時的風阻,使得變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度大。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which are the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a spherical structure Z1 with a convex pattern. According to the spherical structure Z1 with a convex pattern provided by this embodiment, it includes a sphere 1 and a plurality of convex blocks 3, which are formed on the surface of the sphere 1 in pairs and in a winding manner. In addition, the convex blocks 3 can be used to increase the wind resistance of the sphere 1 when it is thrown, so that the flight path of the change ball changes greatly.

在本實施例中,球體1的表面還可以形成有一蜿蜒的凸條2,且該些凸塊3呈兩兩相對的形成在球體1表面的凸條2上,以增加風阻。In this embodiment, a meandering ridge 2 may be formed on the surface of the sphere 1, and the ridges 3 are formed on the ridge 2 on the surface of the sphere 1 in pairs to increase wind resistance.

進一步說,本實施例的凸條2及其上的該些凸塊3可以是對應棒球的縫線位置,每個凸塊3呈不規則形,較佳是呈不規則五邊形,並且任兩相對凸塊3之間形成有連通的狹風道4及漸擴風道5,可擾亂空氣流動而增加風阻。Furthermore, the convex strips 2 and the convex blocks 3 thereon of the present embodiment may correspond to the seam positions of a baseball, each convex block 3 may be irregularly shaped, preferably an irregular pentagon, and a connected narrow air duct 4 and a gradually expanding air duct 5 may be formed between any two opposing convex blocks 3, which may disrupt air flow and increase wind resistance.

細部來說,凸塊3具有頂壁30及五個與頂壁30相連的側壁,該些側壁傾斜的設置,該些側壁依序分別為第一側壁31、第二側壁32、第三側壁33、第四側壁34及第五側壁35。第一側壁31連接第二側壁32及第五側壁35,第四側壁34連接第五側壁35及第三側壁33,第二側壁32連接第一側壁31及第三側壁33。每個凸塊3相對的內外兩側為第一側壁31及第四側壁34,第一側壁31的表面積小於第四側壁34的表面積,任兩相對凸塊3的兩第一側壁31之間形成前述狹風道4,任兩相對凸塊3的兩第二側壁32之間形成前述漸擴風道5。In detail, the block 3 has a top wall 30 and five side walls connected to the top wall 30, the side walls are arranged obliquely, and the side walls are respectively a first side wall 31, a second side wall 32, a third side wall 33, a fourth side wall 34 and a fifth side wall 35. The first side wall 31 connects the second side wall 32 and the fifth side wall 35, the fourth side wall 34 connects the fifth side wall 35 and the third side wall 33, and the second side wall 32 connects the first side wall 31 and the third side wall 33. The inner and outer sides opposite to each protrusion 3 are a first side wall 31 and a fourth side wall 34. The surface area of the first side wall 31 is smaller than the surface area of the fourth side wall 34. The aforementioned narrow air duct 4 is formed between the two first side walls 31 of any two opposite protrusions 3, and the aforementioned gradually expanding air duct 5 is formed between the two second side walls 32 of any two opposite protrusions 3.

本實施例的球體1的直徑較佳是在7cm,每個凸塊3的頂面至球體1的表面的厚度是控制在2-4mm,使球體1的直徑與每個凸塊3的頂面至球體1的表面的厚度所形成的比例是介於17.5:1至35:1,以有效增加球體1投出時的風阻。The diameter of the ball 1 of this embodiment is preferably 7 cm, and the thickness from the top of each protrusion 3 to the surface of the ball 1 is controlled to be 2-4 mm, so that the ratio of the diameter of the ball 1 to the thickness from the top of each protrusion 3 to the surface of the ball 1 is between 17.5:1 and 35:1, so as to effectively increase the wind resistance of the ball 1 when it is thrown.

本實施例的球體1可以是一透光球體,且球體1可以是以彈性塑膠製成,較佳是以聚丙烯(PP)材料或聚乙烯(PE)材料所製成,可具有彈性及保有一定的硬度。另外,球體1內表面可以均匀分布有導光粉,以令透出的光線柔和且分佈均勻。The sphere 1 of this embodiment can be a light-transmitting sphere, and the sphere 1 can be made of elastic plastic, preferably polypropylene (PP) material or polyethylene (PE) material, which can be elastic and have a certain hardness. In addition, the inner surface of the sphere 1 can be evenly distributed with light-conducting powder to make the light transmitted soft and evenly distributed.

凸條2及其上的該些凸塊3可以是以彈性橡膠製成,較佳是以熱塑性橡膠(TPR, Thermo-Plastic-Rubber)材料製成,使得凸條2及其上的該些凸塊3可具有高回彈性以及優良的防滑性,可便利使用者抓握及進行投擲。The convex strip 2 and the protrusions 3 thereon can be made of elastic rubber, preferably made of thermoplastic rubber (TPR, Thermo-Plastic-Rubber) material, so that the convex strip 2 and the protrusions 3 thereon can have high resilience and excellent anti-slip properties, which can facilitate users to grasp and throw.

另外,球體1及多個凸塊3也可以是以發泡材料成型。In addition, the sphere 1 and the plurality of protrusions 3 may also be formed of foam material.

[第二實施例][Second embodiment]

請參閱圖4至圖6所示,其為本發明的第二實施例,本實施例提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構Z2,本實施例與第一實施例大致相同,其差異說明如下。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , which are the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a spherical structure Z2 with a raised pattern. This embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the differences are described as follows.

在本實施例中,任兩相對凸塊3的外側還分別凹陷形成有一凹溝36,以透過每個凸塊3還進一步形成有凹溝36,使凸塊3與空氣的摩擦阻力更大,進而使變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度可以更大。In this embodiment, the outer sides of any two opposing protrusions 3 are respectively recessed to form a groove 36, and each protrusion 3 is further formed with a groove 36, so that the friction resistance between the protrusion 3 and the air is greater, thereby making the flight path of the change ball change more.

進一步說,每個凸塊3的凹溝36為一狹長狀凹溝,其可以由每個凸塊3的第四側壁34往頂壁30凹陷形成,可更好地增加每個凸塊3頂側及外側與空氣的摩擦阻力,使變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度可以更大。Furthermore, the groove 36 of each lug 3 is a narrow groove, which can be formed by the fourth side wall 34 of each lug 3 being recessed toward the top wall 30, which can better increase the friction resistance between the top and outer side of each lug 3 and the air, so that the flight path of the changing ball can change more.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

請參閱圖7所示,其為本發明的第三實施例,本實施例提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構Z3,本實施例與第一實施例大致相同,其差異說明如下。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a spherical structure Z3 with a raised pattern. This embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the differences are described as follows.

在本實施例中,球體1內部為中空狀,且球體1內部懸設有一配重件6,藉以更進一步透過懸設的配重件6來改變球體1的飛行軌跡。配重件6可藉由連接件懸設於球體1內部中,例如位於球體1內部的中心處,但不以此為限。In this embodiment, the interior of the sphere 1 is hollow, and a counterweight 6 is suspended inside the sphere 1, so as to further change the flight trajectory of the sphere 1 through the suspended counterweight 6. The counterweight 6 can be suspended inside the sphere 1 through a connecting member, for example, located at the center of the sphere 1, but not limited thereto.

進一步說,本實施例的配重件6可以包含上下堆疊設置的一上配重塊61及一下配重塊62,並且下配重塊62的重量可以大於上配重塊61的重量,以此改變球體1的重心。並且,配重件6可透過相對的一上連接件7及一下連接件8分別連接球體1內部相對的上端及下端而懸設於球體1內部。上連接件7及下連接件8分別可以是一繩索,較佳為鋼製繩索,但也可以是一彈性繩,並不以此為限。球體1內部的上端具有一上連接部11,球體1內部的下端具有一下連接部12,上連接部11及下連接部12分別可以是一連接槽,但不以此為限。上連接件7的下端連接於配重件6的上端,且上連接件7的上端與上連接部11相連接。下連接件8的上端連接於連接於配重件6的下端,且下連接件8的下端與下連接部12相連接。並且,上連接件7的上端可具有一上連接體71,下連接件8的下端可具有一下連接體81,上連接體71及下連接體81分別可以是一鋼球,也可以是一鋼塊,但不以此為限。Furthermore, the counterweight 6 of the present embodiment may include an upper counterweight block 61 and a lower counterweight block 62 stacked up and down, and the weight of the lower counterweight block 62 may be greater than the weight of the upper counterweight block 61, thereby changing the center of gravity of the sphere 1. Furthermore, the counterweight 6 may be suspended inside the sphere 1 by connecting the upper end and the lower end of the sphere 1 respectively through an upper connecting member 7 and a lower connecting member 8. The upper connecting member 7 and the lower connecting member 8 may be a rope, preferably a steel rope, but may also be an elastic rope, but not limited thereto. The upper end inside the sphere 1 has an upper connecting portion 11, and the lower end inside the sphere 1 has a lower connecting portion 12. The upper connecting portion 11 and the lower connecting portion 12 may be a connecting groove, but not limited thereto. The lower end of the upper connecting member 7 is connected to the upper end of the counterweight 6, and the upper end of the upper connecting member 7 is connected to the upper connecting portion 11. The upper end of the lower connecting member 8 is connected to the lower end of the counterweight 6, and the lower end of the lower connecting member 8 is connected to the lower connecting portion 12. In addition, the upper end of the upper connecting member 7 may have an upper connecting body 71, and the lower end of the lower connecting member 8 may have a lower connecting body 81. The upper connecting body 71 and the lower connecting body 81 may be a steel ball or a steel block, respectively, but not limited thereto.

[第四實施例][Fourth embodiment]

請參閱圖8所示,其為本發明的第四實施例,本實施例提供一種具凸起紋路的球體結構Z4,本實施例與第一及第三實施例大致相同,其差異說明如下。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a spherical structure Z4 with a raised pattern. This embodiment is substantially the same as the first and third embodiments, and the differences are described as follows.

在本實施例中,球體1內部為中空狀,且球體1內部懸設有一配重件6,以透過懸設的配重件6來改變球體1的飛行軌跡。配重件6可藉由連接件懸設於球體1內部中,例如位於球體1的中心處,但不以此為限。並且,配重件6可透過相對的上連接件7及下連接件8分別連接球體1內部相對的上端及下端而懸設於球體1內部。In this embodiment, the interior of the sphere 1 is hollow, and a counterweight 6 is suspended inside the sphere 1 to change the flight trajectory of the sphere 1 through the suspended counterweight 6. The counterweight 6 can be suspended inside the sphere 1 through a connecting member, for example, located at the center of the sphere 1, but not limited thereto. Furthermore, the counterweight 6 can be suspended inside the sphere 1 through an upper connecting member 7 and a lower connecting member 8 that are connected to the upper and lower ends of the sphere 1 respectively.

進一步說,本實施例的配重件6可以是一配重電路板6a,該配重電路板6a係指其上的多個元件之佈置可偏向電路板之一側,使整體重量可偏於電路板之一側。配重電路板6a設有一發光單元61a、一電源單元62a、及一主控單元63a,且主控單元63a電性連接於發光單元61a及電源單元62a。主控單元63a可以包含單或多個微處理器(MCU),其可以位在配重電路板6a的正面或反面。發光單元61a可以包含單或多個發光二極體611,且發光單元61a至少包含兩個發光二極體611呈相背對設置,使該些發光二極體611能同時往相背對的方向發光。電源單元62a可包含單或多個電池,其可以位在配重電路板6a的正面或反面。在本實施例中,配重電路板6a還可以設有一電性連接主控單元63a的震動開關64a。震動開關64a可以位在配重電路板6a的正面或反面,且震動開關114可用以感應震動,並在感應到震動時,開關可被打開,以控制各個發光二極體611開啟,並在計時一段預設時間後未感應到震動時,開關可被關閉,以控制各個發光二極體611關閉,藉以延長電池的使用時間。另外,主控單元63a還可以具有備援供電模式,使得其中一顆發光二極體611損壞時,其它顆發光二極體611還是會亮。Furthermore, the counterweight 6 of the present embodiment can be a counterweight circuit board 6a, and the counterweight circuit board 6a refers to the arrangement of multiple components on it can be biased to one side of the circuit board, so that the overall weight can be biased to one side of the circuit board. The counterweight circuit board 6a is provided with a light-emitting unit 61a, a power unit 62a, and a main control unit 63a, and the main control unit 63a is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit 61a and the power unit 62a. The main control unit 63a can include a single or multiple microprocessors (MCUs), which can be located on the front or back of the counterweight circuit board 6a. The light-emitting unit 61a may include one or more light-emitting diodes 611, and the light-emitting unit 61a includes at least two light-emitting diodes 611 arranged opposite to each other, so that the light-emitting diodes 611 can simultaneously emit light in opposite directions. The power supply unit 62a may include one or more batteries, which may be located on the front or back of the counterweight circuit board 6a. In this embodiment, the counterweight circuit board 6a may also be provided with a vibration switch 64a electrically connected to the main control unit 63a. The vibration switch 64a can be located on the front or back of the counterweight circuit board 6a, and the vibration switch 114 can be used to sense vibration. When vibration is sensed, the switch can be turned on to control each LED 611 to turn on. When no vibration is sensed after a preset time, the switch can be turned off to control each LED 611 to turn off, thereby extending the battery life. In addition, the main control unit 63a can also have a backup power supply mode, so that when one of the LEDs 611 is damaged, the other LEDs 611 will still light up.

綜合以上所述,本發明實施例提供的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其至少可以通過「球體」、「多個凸塊呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在球體的表面」的技術方案,可以讓棒球初學者很輕鬆地投出變化球,且變化球的飛行路徑變化幅度大。In summary, the spherical structure with raised patterns provided by the embodiments of the present invention can at least enable baseball beginners to easily throw a changeup ball through the technical solutions of "spherical body" and "multiple raised blocks are formed on the surface of the spherical body in pairs and in a winding manner", and the changeup ball has a large variation in the flight path.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4:具凸起紋路的球體結構 1:球體 2:凸條 3:凸塊 30:頂壁 31:第一側壁 32:第二側壁 33:第三側壁 34:第四側壁 35:第五側壁 36:凹溝 4:狹風道 5:漸擴風道Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4: spherical structure with raised patterns 1: sphere 2: rib 3: bump 30: top wall 31: first side wall 32: second side wall 33: third side wall 34: fourth side wall 35: fifth side wall 36: groove 4: narrow air duct 5: gradually expanding air duct

圖1為本發明第一實施例的立體示意圖。FIG1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第一實施例的前視示意圖。FIG. 2 is a front view schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明第一實施例的凸塊的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bump according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第二實施例的立體示意圖。FIG4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第二實施例的前視示意圖。FIG5 is a front view schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第二實施例的凸塊的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a bump according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明第三實施例的示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明第四實施例的示意圖。FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Z1:具凸起紋路的球體結構 Z1: Spherical structure with raised patterns

1:球體 1: Sphere

2:凸條 2: Raised strips

3:凸塊 3: Bump

Claims (15)

一種具凸起紋路的球體結構,包括:一球體;及多個凸塊,該些凸塊呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在該球體的表面;其中,該任兩相對凸塊的外側還分別凹陷形成有一凹溝。 A spherical structure with raised patterns, comprising: a sphere; and a plurality of protrusions, the protrusions are formed on the surface of the sphere in pairs and in a winding manner; wherein the outer sides of any two opposing protrusions are also respectively recessed to form a groove. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該球體的表面形成有一蜿蜒的凸條,該些凸塊呈兩兩相對的形成在該球體表面的該凸條上。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 1, wherein a meandering convex strip is formed on the surface of the sphere, and the convex blocks are formed on the convex strip on the surface of the sphere in pairs. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,每個該凸塊呈不規則形,且該任兩相對凸塊之間形成有連通的一狹風道及一漸擴風道。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 1, wherein each of the raised blocks is irregularly shaped, and a narrow air duct and a gradually expanding air duct are formed between any two opposing raised blocks. 如請求項3所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,每個該凸塊呈不規則五邊形,每個該凸塊具有一頂壁及五個與該頂壁相連的側壁,該些側壁傾斜的設置,該些側壁依序分別為一第一側壁、一第二側壁、一第三側壁、一第四側壁及一第五側壁,該第一側壁連接該第二側壁及該第五側壁,該第四側壁連接該第五側壁及該第三側壁,該第二側壁連接該第一側壁及該第三側壁,每個該凸塊相對的內外兩側為該第一側壁及該第四側壁,且該第一側壁的表面積小於該第四側壁的表面積,該任兩相對凸塊的該兩第一側壁之間形成該狹風道,該任兩相對凸塊的該兩第二側壁之間形成該漸擴風道。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 3, wherein each of the protrusions is an irregular pentagon, each of the protrusions has a top wall and five side walls connected to the top wall, the side walls are inclined, and the side walls are respectively a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall, a fourth side wall and a fifth side wall, the first side wall connects the second side wall and the fifth side wall, the fourth side wall is The side wall connects the fifth side wall and the third side wall, the second side wall connects the first side wall and the third side wall, the inner and outer sides opposite to each of the protrusions are the first side wall and the fourth side wall, and the surface area of the first side wall is smaller than the surface area of the fourth side wall, the narrow air duct is formed between the two first side walls of any two opposite protrusions, and the gradually expanding air duct is formed between the two second side walls of any two opposite protrusions. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該球體是 一透光球體,並且該球體是以彈性塑膠所製成。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 1, wherein the sphere is a light-transmitting sphere and is made of elastic plastic. 如請求項5所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該球體是以聚丙烯(PP)材料及聚乙烯(PE)材料的其一所製成。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 5, wherein the sphere is made of one of polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE). 如請求項2所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該凸條及其上的該些凸塊是以彈性橡膠所製成。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 2, wherein the raised strip and the raised blocks thereon are made of elastic rubber. 如請求項7所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該凸條及其上的該些凸塊是以熱塑性橡膠(TPR)材料所製成。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 7, wherein the raised strip and the raised blocks thereon are made of thermoplastic rubber (TPR) material. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該球體及該些凸塊是以發泡材料成型。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 1, wherein the sphere and the protrusions are formed of foam material. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該凹溝為一狹長狀凹溝。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 1, wherein the groove is a narrow elongated groove. 如請求項1所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該球體的直徑與每個該凸塊的頂面至該球體的表面的厚度所形成的比例是介於17.5:1至35:1。 A spherical structure with raised textures as described in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the diameter of the sphere to the thickness from the top surface of each protrusion to the surface of the sphere is between 17.5:1 and 35:1. 一種具凸起紋路的球體結構,包括:一球體及多個凸塊,且該些凸塊呈兩兩相對且蜿蜒地形成在該球體的表面;其中,該球體內部為中空狀,且該球體內部懸設有一配重件。 A spherical structure with raised patterns, comprising: a sphere and a plurality of protrusions, wherein the protrusions are formed on the surface of the sphere in pairs and in a winding manner; wherein the interior of the sphere is hollow, and a counterweight is suspended inside the sphere. 如請求項12所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該配重件包含上下堆疊設置的一上配重塊及一下配重塊,並且該下配 重塊的重量大於該上配重塊的重量。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 12, wherein the counterweight comprises an upper counterweight block and a lower counterweight block stacked up and down, and the weight of the lower counterweight block is greater than the weight of the upper counterweight block. 如請求項12所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該配重件是一配重電路板,且該配重電路板設有一發光單元、一電源單元、及一主控單元,該主控單元電性連接於該發光單元及該電源單元,該發光單元至少包含一個發光二極體。 A spherical structure with raised patterns as described in claim 12, wherein the counterweight is a counterweight circuit board, and the counterweight circuit board is provided with a light-emitting unit, a power unit, and a main control unit, the main control unit is electrically connected to the light-emitting unit and the power unit, and the light-emitting unit includes at least one light-emitting diode. 如請求項14所述的具凸起紋路的球體結構,其中,該配重電路板還設有一電性連接該主控單元的震動開關,該震動開關用以感應震動,並在感應到震動時,使該些發光二極體開啟,並在計時一段預設時間後未感應到震動時,使該些發光二極體關閉。 As described in claim 14, the spherical structure with raised patterns, wherein the counterweight circuit board is also provided with a vibration switch electrically connected to the main control unit, the vibration switch is used to sense vibration, and when vibration is sensed, the light-emitting diodes are turned on, and when no vibration is sensed after a preset time, the light-emitting diodes are turned off.
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TW505048U (en) * 2001-12-31 2002-10-01 Wen-Shiang Yang Structure of seamless baseball/softball
US20030027671A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-02-06 Timothy Kuhn Proprioceptive pitch trainer baseball
US20050079936A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2005-04-14 Litchfield Peter Graham Ball and a method of manufacturing a ball
US20080194362A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Paul HELMER Resilient baseball and method of manufacture

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US20050079936A1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2005-04-14 Litchfield Peter Graham Ball and a method of manufacturing a ball
US20030027671A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2003-02-06 Timothy Kuhn Proprioceptive pitch trainer baseball
TW505048U (en) * 2001-12-31 2002-10-01 Wen-Shiang Yang Structure of seamless baseball/softball
US20080194362A1 (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-08-14 Paul HELMER Resilient baseball and method of manufacture

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