TWI858916B - Interactive device with identity verification function - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置,其一感應模組能被操作接近或接觸一觸控顯示器,當該感應模組接近該觸控顯示器時,一中央控制單元比對該感應模組中的辨識資訊以進行身分驗證,避免仿製的一感應模組與該觸控顯示器進行互動;若該感應模組通過身分驗證且當該感應模組接觸該觸控顯示器時,該觸控顯示器感應該感應模組產生的一觸控點圖像,並對應產生一觸控訊號給該中央控制單元,該中央控制單元透過演算法計算該觸控點圖像的相關資訊並進行比對,以取得對應該觸控點圖像的一服務指令,據此控制該觸控顯示器顯示一影像內容而達成互動之功效。An interactive device with identity verification function, wherein a sensing module can be operated to approach or touch a touch display. When the sensing module approaches the touch display, a central control unit compares the identification information in the sensing module to perform identity verification to prevent a counterfeit sensing module from interacting with the touch display. If the sensing module passes the identity verification and when the sensing module touches the touch display, the central control unit compares the identification information in the sensing module to perform identity verification. When the touch display is touched, the touch display senses a touch point image generated by the sensing module and generates a corresponding touch signal to the central control unit. The central control unit calculates the relevant information of the touch point image through an algorithm and compares it to obtain a service instruction corresponding to the touch point image, and controls the touch display to display an image content accordingly to achieve an interactive effect.
Description
本發明關於一種互動裝置,特別是指一種具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置。 The present invention relates to an interactive device, and in particular to an interactive device with an identity verification function.
隨著科技的發展,真實世界中的使用者可與數位世界(虛擬世界)中的物件進行互動,舉例而言,使用者可穿戴一虛擬實境(Virtual Reality,VR)裝置於頭部,使用者即可透過該虛擬實境裝置看到一虛擬世界,再操作其他輔助裝置(如:一控制手把)與該虛擬世界中的物件互動,亦或者一顯示裝置可投射出一三維影像,使用者即可直接透過肉眼看到該三維影像並與該三維影像進行互動;是以,在現今Web3.0、元宇宙等概念已被提出的數位化時代,實體物件與數位資訊的互動裝置或方式日漸受到現代人的關心。 With the development of technology, users in the real world can interact with objects in the digital world (virtual world). For example, users can wear a virtual reality (VR) device on their heads, and can see a virtual world through the VR device, and then operate other auxiliary devices (such as a control handle) to interact with objects in the virtual world. Alternatively, a display device can project a three-dimensional image, and users can directly see the three-dimensional image with their naked eyes and interact with the three-dimensional image. Therefore, in the digital age where concepts such as Web3.0 and the metaverse have been proposed, the interactive devices or methods of physical objects and digital information are gradually gaining attention from modern people.
然而,在數位化時代中,因為數位資訊的傳遞速度相對於傳統紙本方式更加快速,帶來便利的同時卻也讓現代人更加重視個人資訊的安全性,但現有的互動裝置多數僅用於與數位資訊進行互動,對於使用者數位身分的驗證保護仍有不足,導致使用者的數位身分存有被盜用或濫用的問題。 However, in the digital age, because the transmission speed of digital information is faster than traditional paper methods, it brings convenience while making modern people pay more attention to the security of personal information. However, most of the existing interactive devices are only used to interact with digital information, and the authentication and protection of users' digital identities are still insufficient, resulting in the problem of users' digital identities being stolen or abused.
有鑑於此,本發明提出一種具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置,包含:一感應模組,包含:一載體;一指令產生單元,設置在該載體上,供一使用者電性接觸以產生一觸控點圖像;以及 一近場通訊標籤,設置在該載體上,具有一辨識資訊;一觸控顯示器,與該感應模組進行互動,包含:一觸控單元,感應該觸控點圖像以對應產生一觸控訊號;一近場通訊讀取器,用以讀取該近場通訊標籤的該辨識資訊;以及一顯示單元;一儲存單元,儲存有複數身分資訊、複數編碼圖像及複數服務指令,其中,各該編碼圖像包含一比對觸控點數量資訊、一比對面積資訊及一比對周長資訊,且各該編碼圖像對應各該服務指令;以及一中央控制單元,電性連接該觸控單元、該近場通訊讀取器、該顯示單元及該儲存單元,以接收該觸控訊號及該辨識資訊;其中,當該感應模組進入該近場通訊讀取器的一感應範圍時,該中央控制單元將該辨識資訊與該複數身分資訊進行比對;若從該複數身分資訊中比對出對應該辨識資訊的其中一個該身分資訊,控制該顯示單元顯示一身分驗證成功資訊,且該中央控制單元根據該觸控訊號及一演算法計算出該觸控點圖像的一觸控點數量資訊、一面積資訊及一周長資訊,再將該觸控點數量資訊、該面積資訊及該周長資訊分別與各該複數編碼圖像的該比對觸控點數量資訊、該比對面積資訊及該比對周長資訊進行比對,以從該複數編碼圖像中比對出對應該觸控點圖像的其中一個該編碼圖像,其中該中央控制單元根據比對出的該編碼圖像所對應的該服務指令及比對出的該身分資訊,控制該顯示單元顯示一影像內容;若從該複數身分資訊中未比對出對應該辨識資訊的其中一個該身分資訊,控制該顯示單元顯示一身分驗證錯誤資訊。 In view of this, the present invention proposes an interactive device with identity verification function, comprising: a sensing module, comprising: a carrier; a command generating unit, disposed on the carrier, for a user to electrically contact to generate a touch point image; and a near field communication tag, disposed on the carrier, having identification information; a touch display, interacting with the sensing module, comprising: a touch unit, sensing the touch point image to generate a touch signal in response; a near field communication reader, used to read the near field communication tag the identification information; and a display unit; a storage unit storing a plurality of identity information, a plurality of coded images and a plurality of service instructions, wherein each of the coded images includes a comparison touch point quantity information, a comparison area information and a comparison perimeter information, and each of the coded images corresponds to each of the service instructions; and a central control unit electrically connected to the touch unit, the near field communication reader, the display unit and the storage unit to receive the touch signal and the identification information; wherein, when the sensing module enters the near field communication When the touch signal is within a sensing range of the reader, the central control unit compares the identification information with the plurality of identity information; if one of the identity information corresponding to the identification information is matched from the plurality of identity information, the display unit is controlled to display a successful identity verification message, and the central control unit calculates a touch point quantity information, an area information and a perimeter information of the touch point image according to the touch signal and an algorithm, and then compares the touch point quantity information, the area information and the perimeter information with each of the plurality of encoded images respectively. The comparison touch point quantity information, the comparison area information and the comparison perimeter information are compared to compare one of the coded images corresponding to the touch point image from the plurality of coded images, wherein the central control unit controls the display unit to display an image content according to the service instruction corresponding to the compared coded image and the compared identity information; if one of the identity information corresponding to the identification information is not compared from the plurality of identity information, the display unit is controlled to display an identity verification error message.
本發明具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置中的該感應模組能被操作接近或接觸該觸控顯示器,當該感應模組進入該近場通訊讀取器的一感應範圍 時,該中央控制單元進行身分驗證功能,以確認該感應模組中的辨識資訊是否為該互動裝置的一合法識別元件,避免仿製的一感應模組與該觸控顯示器進行互動;若該感應模組為一合法識別元件且當該感應模組接觸該觸控顯示器時,該觸控顯示器感應該指令產生單元產生的該觸控點圖像,並對應產生該觸控訊號給該中央控制單元,該中央控制單元透過演算法計算該觸控點圖像的相關資訊並進行比對,以取得對應該觸控點圖像的該服務指令,據此控制該觸控顯示器顯示一影像內容而達成互動之功效。 The sensor module in the interactive device with identity verification function of the present invention can be operated to approach or touch the touch display. When the sensor module enters a sensing range of the near field communication reader, the central control unit performs an identity verification function to confirm whether the identification information in the sensor module is a legitimate identification element of the interactive device, thereby preventing a counterfeit sensor module from interacting with the touch display. If the sensor module is a legitimate When the sensing module contacts the touch display, the touch display senses the touch point image generated by the command generation unit and generates the touch signal to the central control unit. The central control unit calculates the relevant information of the touch point image through an algorithm and compares it to obtain the service instruction corresponding to the touch point image, and controls the touch display to display an image content to achieve the interactive effect.
10:感應模組 10:Sensor module
11:載體 11: Carrier
12:指令產生單元 12: Command generation unit
120:使用者接觸電極部 120: User contacts the electrode part
121:複數電極墊 121: Multiple electrode pads
122:線路 122: Line
13:近場通訊標籤 13: Near Field Communication Tag
130:射頻晶片 130:RF chip
131:感應天線 131: Sensing antenna
20:觸控顯示器 20: Touch display
21:觸控單元 21: Touch unit
22:近場通訊讀取器 22: Near Field Communication Reader
220:讀取器天線 220: Reader antenna
23:顯示單元 23: Display unit
24:可視區 24: Viewing area
240:感應區 240: Sensing area
25:油墨區 25: Ink area
30:中央控制單元 30: Central control unit
40:儲存單元 40: Storage unit
A1:第一座標 A1: First coordinate
A2:第二座標 A2: Second coordinate
A3:第三座標 A3: The third coordinate
A4:第四座標 A4: The fourth coordinate
O:重心座標 O: Center of gravity coordinates
S1:觸控點圖像 S1: Touch point image
S2:辨識資訊 S2: Identification information
S3:觸控訊號 S3: Touch signal
V:單位向量 V: unit vector
x:水平軸向 x: horizontal axis
y:垂直軸向 y: vertical axis
圖1:本發明具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置之電路方塊圖。 Figure 1: Circuit block diagram of the interactive device with identity verification function of the present invention.
圖2:本發明中的感應模組的第一實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the appearance of the first embodiment of the sensing module of the present invention.
圖3:本發明中的感應模組的第二實施例之外觀示意圖。 Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the appearance of the second embodiment of the sensing module of the present invention.
圖4:本發明中的觸控顯示器之外觀示意圖。 Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the appearance of the touch display in the present invention.
圖5:本發明中的感應模組與觸控顯示器之互動示意圖。 Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the interaction between the sensing module and the touch display in the present invention.
圖6:本發明中的中央控制單元計算觸控點數量資訊、面積資訊及周長資訊之示意圖。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the central control unit in the present invention calculating the touch point quantity information, area information and perimeter information.
為能詳細瞭解本發明的技術特徵及實用功效,並可依照發明內容來實現,茲進一步以如圖式所示的實施例,詳細說明如後: In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail and to implement it according to the content of the invention, the following is a detailed description of the embodiments shown in the figure:
請參閱圖1,本發明為一種具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置,包含一感應模組10、一觸控顯示器20、一中央控制單元30及一儲存單元40,其中,「互動」一詞係指該感應模組10能根據使用者的操作接近或接觸該觸控顯示器20,而該觸控顯示器20將對應產生一互動影像,此部分將於後文進一步配合圖 式進行說明,首先配合該感應模組10及該觸控顯示器20的硬體結構,說明各元件的訊號傳遞關係。 Please refer to Figure 1. The present invention is an interactive device with identity verification function, including a sensing module 10, a touch display 20, a central control unit 30 and a storage unit 40. The term "interactive" means that the sensing module 10 can approach or touch the touch display 20 according to the user's operation, and the touch display 20 will generate an interactive image accordingly. This part will be further explained in the following text with the help of the diagram. First, the hardware structure of the sensing module 10 and the touch display 20 is used to explain the signal transmission relationship of each component.
請配合參閱圖2,圖2為該感應模組10的外觀示意圖,該感應模組10包含一載體11、一指令產生單元12及一近場通訊標籤13(NFC Tag),該載體11用以供該指令產生單元12及該近場通訊標籤13設置,在本發明的一實施例中,該載體11為一卡片的形式,而在本發明的另一實施例中,該載體11如圖3所示呈一印章的形式,其中,該載體11除了上述的二實施例的形式外,亦可根據本發明欲應用的情境而進行設計,並不加以為限。 Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the sensing module 10. The sensing module 10 includes a carrier 11, a command generating unit 12 and a near field communication tag 13 (NFC Tag). The carrier 11 is used for the command generating unit 12 and the near field communication tag 13 to be set. In one embodiment of the present invention, the carrier 11 is in the form of a card, and in another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier 11 is in the form of a seal as shown in Figure 3. In addition to the above two embodiments, the carrier 11 can also be designed according to the application scenario of the present invention, and is not limited thereto.
該指令產生單元12設置在該載體11上,用以供一使用者電性接觸以產生如圖1所示的一觸控點圖像S1,具體而言,該指令產生單元12包含一使用者接觸電極部120及複數電極墊121,該使用者接觸電極部120用以供該使用者電性接觸,該複數電極墊121呈一特定形狀分布在該載體11上,且該複數電極墊121透過複數線路122電性連接該使用者接觸電極部120,其中,該使用者接觸電極部120及該複數電極墊121係皆可導電的。 The instruction generating unit 12 is disposed on the carrier 11 for a user to electrically contact to generate a touch point image S1 as shown in FIG1 . Specifically, the instruction generating unit 12 includes a user contact electrode portion 120 and a plurality of electrode pads 121 . The user contact electrode portion 120 is for the user to electrically contact. The plurality of electrode pads 121 are distributed on the carrier 11 in a specific shape, and the plurality of electrode pads 121 are electrically connected to the user contact electrode portion 120 through a plurality of circuits 122 . The user contact electrode portion 120 and the plurality of electrode pads 121 are both electrically conductive.
舉例而言,如前所述該載體11為一卡片時,該使用者接觸電極部120可為設置在該卡片上的一電極墊,當使用者觸碰該使用者接觸電極部120時,使用者身上的電荷將透過該複數線路122傳遞至該複數電極墊121,而帶有電荷且呈該特定形狀分布的該複數電極墊121即形成該觸控點圖像S1;亦或者如圖3所示,該載體11為一印章時,該複數電極墊121設置在印章底面,該使用者接觸電極部120可為該印章的一金屬握把部,當使用者握取該使用者接觸電極部120時,將把該使用者身上的電荷傳至該複數電極墊121以產生該觸控點圖像S1。 For example, when the carrier 11 is a card as mentioned above, the user contact electrode portion 120 may be an electrode pad disposed on the card. When the user touches the user contact electrode portion 120, the charge on the user's body will be transferred to the plurality of electrode pads 121 through the plurality of lines 122, and the plurality of electrode pads 121 with charge and distributed in the specific shape will form The touch point image S1; or as shown in FIG3, when the carrier 11 is a stamp, the plurality of electrode pads 121 are arranged on the bottom surface of the stamp, and the user contact electrode portion 120 can be a metal grip portion of the stamp. When the user grasps the user contact electrode portion 120, the charge on the user's body will be transferred to the plurality of electrode pads 121 to generate the touch point image S1.
該近場通訊標籤13設置在該載體11上,該近場通訊標籤13如圖1所示具有一辨識資訊S2,該辨識資訊S2即為該近場通訊標籤13的一唯一識別碼 (UID),具體而言,如圖2所示,該近場通訊標籤13包含一射頻晶片130及一感應天線131,該射頻晶片130與該感應天線131電性連接,該射頻晶片130用來存儲及處理訊號,該感應天線131用以接收及傳遞訊號,其中,該射頻晶片130中可包含有一記憶體,該記憶體即儲存有該辨識資訊S2。 The NFC tag 13 is disposed on the carrier 11. As shown in FIG. 1 , the NFC tag 13 has an identification information S2, which is a unique identification code (UID) of the NFC tag 13. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the NFC tag 13 includes an RF chip 130 and a sensing antenna 131. The RF chip 130 is electrically connected to the sensing antenna 131. The RF chip 130 is used to store and process signals, and the sensing antenna 131 is used to receive and transmit signals. The RF chip 130 may include a memory, which stores the identification information S2.
請參閱圖1,該觸控顯示器20包含一觸控單元21、一近場通訊讀取器22及一顯示單元23,該觸控單元21能感應該觸控點圖像S1以對應產生一觸控訊號S3,該近場通訊讀取器22用以讀取該近場通訊標籤13的該辨識資訊S2,該顯示單元23用以顯示一影像內容,關於觸控顯示器20的硬體架構為所屬技術領域的通常知識,簡言之,該觸控顯示器20可由一蓋板、該觸控單元21及該顯示單元23堆疊形成,且如圖4所示,該觸控顯示器20的操作面(該蓋板)預留有一可視區24,該可視區24的周緣圍繞形成有一油墨區25,其中,該油墨區25的底面可設置有該近場通訊讀取器22的一讀取器天線220。 Please refer to FIG. 1 . The touch display 20 includes a touch unit 21, a near field communication reader 22 and a display unit 23. The touch unit 21 can sense the touch point image S1 to generate a touch signal S3 in response. The near field communication reader 22 is used to read the identification information S2 of the near field communication tag 13. The display unit 23 is used to display an image content. The hardware architecture of the touch display 20 is as follows. According to common knowledge in the technical field, in short, the touch display 20 can be formed by stacking a cover plate, the touch unit 21 and the display unit 23, and as shown in FIG4 , the operation surface (the cover plate) of the touch display 20 has a reserved visible area 24, and an ink area 25 is formed around the visible area 24, wherein a reader antenna 220 of the near field communication reader 22 can be provided on the bottom surface of the ink area 25.
當使用者持該感應模組10接近或接觸該觸控顯示器20時(該感應模組10進入該近場通訊讀取器22的一感應範圍時),該讀取器天線220與該感應天線131將通訊連接,該近場通訊讀取器22將能透過近場通訊技術讀取該近場通訊標籤13的該辨識資訊S2,其中,關於如何透過近場通訊技術讀取該辨識資訊S2為所屬領域的通常知識,簡言之,該近場通訊讀取器22調製一請求訊號,再由該讀取器天線220將該請求訊號發送該感應天線131,該感應天線131將接收該請求訊號給該射頻晶片130,該射頻晶片130將解調該請求訊號,並根據解調後的該請求訊號將該辨識資訊S2調製成一響應訊號回傳給該近場通訊讀取器22,該近場通訊讀取器22對該響應訊號進行解調以取得該辨識資訊S2的內容。 When the user holds the sensing module 10 close to or touches the touch display 20 (when the sensing module 10 enters a sensing range of the NFC reader 22), the reader antenna 220 and the sensing antenna 131 will be connected for communication, and the NFC reader 22 will be able to read the identification information S2 of the NFC tag 13 through the NFC technology. How to read the identification information S2 through the NFC technology is common knowledge in the art. In short, the NFC reader 220 is connected to the sensing antenna 131 through the NFC technology. The signal reader 22 modulates a request signal, and then the reader antenna 220 sends the request signal to the sensing antenna 131. The sensing antenna 131 receives the request signal and sends it to the RF chip 130. The RF chip 130 demodulates the request signal and modulates the identification information S2 into a response signal according to the demodulated request signal and sends it back to the near field communication reader 22. The near field communication reader 22 demodulates the response signal to obtain the content of the identification information S2.
如圖5所示,當使用者持該感應模組10接觸該觸控顯示器20(該可視區24)時,因為該使用者接觸電極部120與使用者電性接觸而產生該觸控點圖像S1,使該觸控單元21能感應該觸控點圖像S1以產生一原始數據(Raw Data),關於觸控單元21如何感應產生該原始數據的為所屬領域的通常知識,簡言之,該觸控單元21設置有氧化銦錫(ITO)所製成一透明導電電極,該透明導電電極可感應該觸控點圖像S1與其之間的電容變化以產生該原始數據,而該原始數據即為該觸控訊號S3。 As shown in FIG5 , when the user touches the touch display 20 (the visible area 24) with the sensing module 10, the touch point image S1 is generated because the user touches the electrode portion 120 and the user in electrical contact, so that the touch unit 21 can sense the touch point image S1 to generate a raw data (Raw Data). How the touch unit 21 senses and generates the raw data is common knowledge in the field. In short, the touch unit 21 is provided with a transparent conductive electrode made of indium tin oxide (ITO). The transparent conductive electrode can sense the capacitance change between the touch point image S1 and the touch point image S1 to generate the raw data, and the raw data is the touch signal S3.
請再參閱圖1,該中央控制單元30作為該互動裝置的資訊處理核心,具有資訊處理及資訊比對的能力,該中央控制單元30例如可為一微處理器(MCU);該中央控制單元30電性連接該近場通訊讀取器22及該觸控單元21以接收該辨識資訊S2及該觸控訊號S3,且該中央控制單元30電性連接該顯示單元23,而能控制該顯示單元23顯示該影像內容,此外,該中央控制單元30還電性連接該儲存單元40,該中央控制單元30能讀取該儲存單元40中的資訊或將資訊寫入該儲存單元40中,該儲存單元40可為一記憶體(Memory)且儲存有複數身分資訊、複數編碼圖像及複數服務指令。 Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The central control unit 30 is the information processing core of the interactive device and has the ability to process and compare information. The central control unit 30 may be, for example, a microprocessor (MCU). The central control unit 30 is electrically connected to the near field communication reader 22 and the touch unit 21 to receive the identification information S2 and the touch signal S3. The display unit 23 can be controlled to display the image content. In addition, the central control unit 30 is electrically connected to the storage unit 40. The central control unit 30 can read the information in the storage unit 40 or write the information into the storage unit 40. The storage unit 40 can be a memory and store multiple identity information, multiple encoded images and multiple service instructions.
每一該身分資訊為唯一識別碼資訊,意即不同的身分資訊表示不同的一使用者身分,具體而言,該觸控顯示器20能與不同的該感應模組10進行互動,可預先將不同的該感應模組10之辨識資訊S2(唯一識別碼)寫入並儲存於該儲存單元40中,使其的辨識資訊S2可被該中央控制單元30比對辨識;各該編碼圖像包含一比對觸控點數量資訊、一比對面積資訊及一比對周長資訊,且一編碼圖像對應一服務指令,如前所述,該觸控顯示器20能與不同的該感應模組10進行互動,而不同的該感應模組10具有不同的該觸控點圖像S1,不同的該觸控點圖像S1(特定形狀)之觸控點數量資訊、面積資訊及周長資訊可分別作為一比對觸控點數量資訊、一比對面積資訊及一比對周長資訊而儲存在該儲存單元40中。 Each of the identity information is a unique identification code information, which means that different identity information represents a different user identity. Specifically, the touch display 20 can interact with different sensing modules 10. The identification information S2 (unique identification code) of different sensing modules 10 can be written and stored in the storage unit 40 in advance, so that the identification information S2 can be compared and identified by the central control unit 30; each of the coded images includes a comparison touch point quantity information, a comparison area information, and a comparison area information. Information and a comparison perimeter information, and a coded image corresponds to a service instruction. As mentioned above, the touch display 20 can interact with different sensing modules 10, and different sensing modules 10 have different touch point images S1. The touch point quantity information, area information and perimeter information of different touch point images S1 (specific shapes) can be stored in the storage unit 40 as a comparison touch point quantity information, a comparison area information and a comparison perimeter information, respectively.
舉例而言,一第一觸控點圖像的形狀為一三角形,假設該三角形的面積及周長分別為10(平方單位,例如:公分平方)跟11(長度單位,例如: 公分),將該第一觸控點圖像的相關資訊儲存於該儲存單元40而為一第一編碼圖像,則該第一編碼圖像的比對觸控點數量資訊、比對面積資訊及該比對周長資訊將分別為3(個)、10(公分平方)及11(公分),且該第一編碼圖像對應一第一服務指令,其中,該比對觸控點數量資訊為3的原因為三角形共有三個頂點;又或者一第二觸控點圖像的形狀為一四邊形,假設該四邊形的面積及周長分別為18(平方單位,例如:公分平方)跟15(長度單位,例如:公分),將該第二觸控點圖像的相關資訊儲存於該儲存單元40而為一第二編碼圖像,則該第二編碼圖像的比對觸控點數量資訊、比對面積資訊及比對周長資訊將分別為4(個)、18(公分平方)及15(公分),該第二編碼圖像對應一第二服務指令。 For example, a first touch point image is in the shape of a triangle. Assuming that the area and perimeter of the triangle are 10 (square unit, for example, centimeters squared) and 11 (length unit, for example, centimeters), the relevant information of the first touch point image is stored in the storage unit 40 as a first coded image. Then, the comparison touch point quantity information, the comparison area information and the comparison perimeter information of the first coded image are 3 (pieces), 10 (centimeter squared) and 11 (centimeters), respectively, and the first coded image corresponds to a first service instruction, wherein the comparison touch point quantity information The reason why the signal is 3 is that a triangle has three vertices; or the shape of a second touch point image is a quadrilateral. Assuming that the area and perimeter of the quadrilateral are 18 (square unit, for example, cm2) and 15 (length unit, for example, cm), the relevant information of the second touch point image is stored in the storage unit 40 as a second coded image. Then, the comparison touch point quantity information, comparison area information and comparison perimeter information of the second coded image will be 4 (pieces), 18 (cm2) and 15 (cm), respectively. The second coded image corresponds to a second service instruction.
該中央控制單元30能根據上述儲存於該儲存單元40中的資訊進行比對,當該中央控制單元30接收該辨識資訊S2時,該中央控制單元30讀取該儲存單元40中的該複數身分資訊,以從該複數身分資訊中比對出對應該辨識資訊的其中一個該身分資訊;當該中央控制單元30接收該觸控訊號S3時,該中央控制單元30根據該觸控訊號S3及一演算法計算出該觸控點圖像S1的一觸控點數量資訊、一面積資訊及一周長資訊,再將該觸控點數量資訊、該面積資訊及該周長資訊與各該複數編碼圖像的該比對觸控點數量資訊、該比對面積資訊及該比對周長資訊進行比對,以從該複數編碼圖像中比對出對應該觸控點圖像的其中一個該編碼圖像,再從比對出的該編碼圖像取得其對應的該服務指令,其中,該中央控制單元30如何執行該演算法以計算出該觸控點圖像S1的該觸控點數量資訊、該面積資訊及該周長資訊將於後文配合圖示進一步說明。 The central control unit 30 can perform a comparison based on the information stored in the storage unit 40. When the central control unit 30 receives the identification information S2, the central control unit 30 reads the plurality of identity information in the storage unit 40 to compare one of the identity information corresponding to the identification information from the plurality of identity information. When the central control unit 30 receives the touch signal S3, the central control unit 30 calculates the touch point quantity information, the area information and the perimeter information of the touch point image S1 based on the touch signal S3 and an algorithm. The touch point quantity information, the area information and the perimeter information are then compared with the comparison touch point quantity information, the comparison area information and the comparison perimeter information of each of the plurality of coded images, so as to compare one of the coded images corresponding to the touch point image from the plurality of coded images, and then obtain the corresponding service instruction from the compared coded image. How the central control unit 30 executes the algorithm to calculate the touch point quantity information, the area information and the perimeter information of the touch point image S1 will be further explained with diagrams later.
對應於實際使用狀況,首先,該使用者持該感應模組10接近或接觸該觸控顯示器20時(該感應模組10進入該近場通訊讀取器22的一感應範圍時),該中央控制單元30將進行身分驗證功能,以確認該感應模組10中的辨識資訊(唯一識別碼)是否為該互動裝置的一合法識別元件,其中,若從該複數身分 資訊中能比對出對應該辨識資訊的其中一個該身分資訊,表示該感應模組10為一合法識別元件,該中央控制單元30控制該顯示單元23顯示一身分驗證成功資訊;若從該複數身分資訊中未能比對出對應該辨識資訊的其中一個該身分資訊,表示該感應模組10並非為一合法識別元件,該中央控制單元30控制該顯示單元23顯示一身分驗證錯誤資訊。 In actual use, first, when the user holds the sensing module 10 close to or touches the touch display 20 (when the sensing module 10 enters a sensing range of the near field communication reader 22), the central control unit 30 will perform an identity verification function to confirm whether the identification information (unique identification code) in the sensing module 10 is a legitimate identification element of the interactive device. If the corresponding unique identification code can be matched from the multiple identity information, the central control unit 30 will perform an identity verification function to confirm whether the identification information (unique identification code) in the sensing module 10 is a legitimate identification element of the interactive device. If one of the identity information in the identification information indicates that the sensing module 10 is a legitimate identification element, the central control unit 30 controls the display unit 23 to display an identity verification success message; if one of the identity information corresponding to the identification information cannot be matched from the multiple identity information, it indicates that the sensing module 10 is not a legitimate identification element, and the central control unit 30 controls the display unit 23 to display an identity verification error message.
若該感應模組10為一合法識別元件且該使用者持該感應模組10持續接近該觸控顯示器20,當該感應模組10接觸該觸控顯示器20(該可視區24)時,該觸控顯示器20將傳送該觸控訊號S3給該中央控制單元30,令該中央控制單元30進行資訊處理並比對,以比對出該觸控點圖像S1對應的該編碼圖像,接著,該中央控制單元30根據比對出的該編碼圖像所對應的該服務指令及比對出的該身分資訊,控制該顯示單元23顯示該影像內容。 If the sensing module 10 is a legitimate identification element and the user continues to hold the sensing module 10 close to the touch display 20, when the sensing module 10 touches the touch display 20 (the visible area 24), the touch display 20 will transmit the touch signal S3 to the central control unit 30, so that the central control unit 30 performs information processing and comparison to match the coded image corresponding to the touch point image S1. Then, the central control unit 30 controls the display unit 23 to display the image content according to the service instruction corresponding to the matched coded image and the matched identity information.
舉例而言,如前所述,該感應模組10為一印章的形式,且該感應模組10對應的該服務指令為”顯示該感應模組10對應的數位簽章”,其中,該數位簽章儲存於該儲存單元40中;當該數位簽章的擁有者持該感應模組10(該印章)接觸該觸控顯示器20上時,該中央控制單元30進行資訊比對,確認該感應模組10的辨識資訊S2及其對應的服務指令,以控制該顯示單元23顯示該數位簽章,此互動過程類似傳統上的在紙本用印之過程,差別在於,透過本發明的互動裝置可達成一實體物件與一數位資訊的互動效果,該實體物件是指該感應模組10,該數位資訊則是顯示於該觸控顯示器20上的該數位簽章。 For example, as mentioned above, the sensing module 10 is in the form of a seal, and the service instruction corresponding to the sensing module 10 is "display the digital signature corresponding to the sensing module 10", wherein the digital signature is stored in the storage unit 40; when the owner of the digital signature touches the sensing module 10 (the seal) on the touch display 20, the central control unit 30 performs information comparison to confirm that the sensing module 10 (the seal) is a digital signature. The identification information S2 of the sensing module 10 and its corresponding service command are used to control the display unit 23 to display the digital signature. This interactive process is similar to the traditional process of printing on paper. The difference is that the interactive device of the present invention can achieve an interactive effect between a physical object and digital information. The physical object refers to the sensing module 10, and the digital information is the digital signature displayed on the touch display 20.
關於該中央控制單元30如何根據該觸控訊號S3及該演算法計算出該觸控點圖像S1的該觸控點數量資訊、該面積資訊及該周長資訊,首先,該觸控訊號S3中包含複數峰值訊號,該複數峰值訊號係該複數電極墊121接觸該觸控單元21時產生的,而該中央控制單元30可根據該複數峰值訊號取得該複數電極墊121接觸該觸控單元21時的複數觸控點座標,以取得該觸控點圖像S1的 該觸控點數量資訊;舉例而言,該複數電極墊121的數量為四個,如圖6所示,該複數電極墊121與該觸控單元21接觸產生四個峰值訊號,該四個峰值訊號的座標表示該複數觸控點座標,分別為一第一座標A1、一第二座標A2、一第三座標A3及一第四座標A4,且該複數觸控點座標的數值分別為(x1,y1)、(x2,y2)、(x3,y3)及(x4,y4),而該觸控點數量資訊則為4。 Regarding how the central control unit 30 calculates the touch point quantity information, the area information and the perimeter information of the touch point image S1 according to the touch signal S3 and the algorithm, first, the touch signal S3 includes a plurality of peak signals, which are generated when the plurality of electrode pads 121 touch the touch unit 21, and the central control unit 30 can obtain the coordinates of the plurality of touch points when the plurality of electrode pads 121 touch the touch unit 21 according to the plurality of peak signals to obtain the touch point image S1. Point quantity information; for example, the number of the plurality of electrode pads 121 is four, as shown in FIG6 , the plurality of electrode pads 121 contact the touch unit 21 to generate four peak signals, the coordinates of the four peak signals represent the coordinates of the plurality of touch points, which are a first coordinate A1, a second coordinate A2, a third coordinate A3 and a fourth coordinate A4, and the values of the coordinates of the plurality of touch points are (x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3) and (x4, y4), and the touch point quantity information is 4.
接著,該中央控制單元30計算該複數觸控點座標的一排序關係,而須先計算該排序關係的原因在於,若未先取得該排序關係即計算該周長資訊,該周長資訊可能因為包含該觸控點圖像S1的一對角線長度而有誤,該排序關係的計算方式如下: Next, the central control unit 30 calculates a sorting relationship of the coordinates of the plurality of touch points. The reason for calculating the sorting relationship first is that if the perimeter information is calculated without first obtaining the sorting relationship, the perimeter information may be incorrect because it includes the length of a diagonal line of the touch point image S1. The calculation method of the sorting relationship is as follows:
1.首先,該中央控制單元30根據該複數點座標計算出一重心座標O,該重心座標的數值為(xo,yo),且其計算方式如下:
2.從該重心座標O沿著一水平軸向x或一垂直軸向y建立一單位向量V,若沿著該水平軸向x建立該單位向量,則該單位向量V的數值為(1,0),若沿著該垂直軸向y建立該單位向量,則該單位向量V的數值為(0,1),以下將以該重心座標O沿著該水平軸向x建立該單位向量V為例進行說明。 2. Create a unit vector V from the barycentric coordinate O along a horizontal axis x or a vertical axis y. If the unit vector is created along the horizontal axis x, the value of the unit vector V is (1,0). If the unit vector is created along the vertical axis y, the value of the unit vector V is (0,1). The following will take the barycentric coordinate O along the horizontal axis x as an example for explanation.
3.計算該重心座標O與該複數觸控點座標的複數座標向量,如前所述,該複數觸控點座標共有4個,運用向量的計算方式,則該複數座標向量分別為:
4.透過一內積公式分別計算各該座標向量與該單位向量V的夾角,該內積公式如下:
經轉換後,θ=cos-1[(a.b)/(|a||b|)]。 After transformation, θ=cos -1 [( a . b )/(| a || b |)].
5.比較該些夾角的大小關係,以判斷該複數觸控點座標的該排序關係,其中,該排序關係為該複數觸控點座標依順時針方向或逆時針方向的相對關係,如圖6所示,以該第三座標A3為一起始點為例,該複數觸控點座標依逆時針方向的該排序關係為(A3,A1,A2,A4)。 5. Compare the size relationship of the angles to determine the sorting relationship of the multiple touch point coordinates, wherein the sorting relationship is the relative relationship of the multiple touch point coordinates in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. As shown in FIG6, taking the third coordinate A3 as a starting point as an example, the sorting relationship of the multiple touch point coordinates in a counterclockwise direction is (A3, A1, A2, A4).
當該中央控制單元30計算出該複數觸控點座標的排序關係時,即可計算該觸控點圖像S1的該面積資訊及該周長資訊,首先,該面積資訊是可透過將該複數觸控點座標依上述的排序關係代入下列的一行列式公式求得:
該周長資訊是可先根據該排序關係得知該觸控點圖像S1的複數邊長,再將該複數邊長相加而求得;如上所述,該複數觸控點座標依逆時針方向的該排序關係為(A3,A1,A2,A4),則該複數邊長的計算方式為:
請再參閱圖5,在本發明的一實施例中,該顯示單元23在該可視區24中預顯示有複數感應區240,該複數感應區240例如可為複數圖形使用者介面(GUI),使用者可將該感應模組10接觸該複數感應區240的其中一者,以產生對應該感應區240的互動影像,且各該感應區240具有一座標範圍,各該感應區240的該座標範圍儲存於該儲存單元40中,當該感應模組10接觸該觸控單元21時,該中央控制單元30如前所述計算該複數觸控點座標的該重心座標,並將該重心座標與各該感應區的該座標範圍進行比對,以判斷該重心座標是否介於其中一個該座標範圍中,進而判斷該感應模組是否與該複數感應區的其中一者進行互動。 Please refer to FIG. 5 again. In one embodiment of the present invention, the display unit 23 pre-displays a plurality of sensing areas 240 in the visible area 24. The plurality of sensing areas 240 may be, for example, a plurality of graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The user may contact the sensing module 10 with one of the plurality of sensing areas 240 to generate an interactive image corresponding to the sensing area 240. Each of the sensing areas 240 has a coordinate range. The coordinate range of 40 is stored in the storage unit 40. When the sensing module 10 contacts the touch unit 21, the central control unit 30 calculates the center coordinates of the multiple touch point coordinates as described above, and compares the center coordinates with the coordinate ranges of each sensing area to determine whether the center coordinates are within one of the coordinate ranges, and further determine whether the sensing module interacts with one of the multiple sensing areas.
且在本實施例中,各該感應區240的該座標範圍對應各該身分資訊,當該感應模組10與該複數感應區240的其中一者進行互動時,該中央控制單元30比對該感應模組的辨識資訊S2是否與該感應區240的該身分資訊吻合;如前所述,若該感應模組10為一印章的形式,該複數感應區240為顯示於該可視區24中的複數簽署框格,各該簽署框格供不同的簽署人簽章(即各該座標範圍對應各該身分資訊),當一簽署人(使用者)持該感應模組10接觸該複數感應區240的其中一者時,該中央控制單元30透過比對確認該感應模組10是否有權限與該感應區240進行互動,若該感應模組10沒有權限與該感應區240,該顯示單元23顯示一錯誤提示訊息,例如此處的互動方式為在該簽署框格中顯示一數位簽章,若該簽署人操作該感應模組10接觸其無法簽署的簽署框格時,該顯示單元23將顯示不具簽署權限的錯誤提示訊息,反之,該簽署框格(該感應區240)中顯示對應該感應模組10的數位簽章。 In this embodiment, the coordinate range of each sensing area 240 corresponds to each identity information. When the sensing module 10 interacts with one of the plurality of sensing areas 240, the central control unit 30 compares the identification information S2 of the sensing module to see whether it matches the identity information of the sensing area 240. As mentioned above, if the sensing module 10 is in the form of a seal, the plurality of sensing areas 240 are a plurality of signature frames displayed in the visible area 24, and each signature frame is for a different signatory to sign (i.e., each coordinate range corresponds to each identity information). When a signatory (user) holds the sensing module 10 in contact with the seal, the central control unit 30 compares the identification information S2 of the sensing module to see whether it matches the identity information of the sensing area 240. When the central control unit 30 detects one of the multiple sensing areas 240, the central control unit 30 confirms whether the sensing module 10 has the authority to interact with the sensing area 240 through comparison. If the sensing module 10 does not have the authority to interact with the sensing area 240, the display unit 23 displays an error prompt message. For example, the interactive method here is to display a digital signature in the signature box. If the signatory operates the sensing module 10 to touch the signature box that he cannot sign, the display unit 23 will display an error prompt message that he does not have the signing authority. Otherwise, the digital signature corresponding to the sensing module 10 is displayed in the signature box (the sensing area 240).
本發明具有身分驗證功能的互動裝置的一感應模組10具有一指令產生單元12及一近場通訊標籤13,且該感應模組10能被操作接近或接觸一觸控顯示器20,當該感應模組10接近該觸控顯示器20時(該感應模組10進入一近場 通訊讀取器22的一感應範圍時),一中央控制單元30進行身分驗證功能,以確認該感應模組10中的辨識資訊S2(唯一識別碼)是否為該互動裝置的一合法識別元件,避免仿製的一感應模組與該觸控顯示器20進行互動;若該感應模組10為一合法識別元件且當該感應模組10接觸該觸控顯示器20時,該觸控顯示器20感應指令產生單元12產生的一觸控點圖像S1,並對應產生一觸控訊號S3給該中央控制單元30,該中央控制單元40透過演算法計算該觸控點圖像S1的相關資訊並進行比對,以取得對應該觸控點圖像的一服務指令,據此控制該觸控顯示器20顯示一影像內容而達成互動之功效。 The present invention provides an interactive device with an identity verification function. The sensor module 10 has a command generation unit 12 and a near field communication tag 13. The sensor module 10 can be operated to approach or touch a touch display 20. When the sensor module 10 approaches the touch display 20 (when the sensor module 10 enters a sensing range of a near field communication reader 22), a central control unit 30 performs an identity verification function to confirm whether the identification information S2 (unique identification code) in the sensor module 10 is a legitimate identification element of the interactive device, thereby preventing a counterfeit sensor module 10 from being used. The sensing module interacts with the touch display 20; if the sensing module 10 is a legal identification element and when the sensing module 10 contacts the touch display 20, the touch display 20 senses a touch point image S1 generated by the instruction generating unit 12, and generates a corresponding touch signal S3 to the central control unit 30. The central control unit 40 calculates the relevant information of the touch point image S1 through an algorithm and compares it to obtain a service instruction corresponding to the touch point image, and controls the touch display 20 to display an image content accordingly to achieve the effect of interaction.
綜上所述,乃僅記載本發明為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段之實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明專利實施之範圍。即凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 In summary, the above only records the implementation methods or examples of the technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the problem, and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications that are consistent with the scope of the patent application of the present invention or made according to the scope of the patent of the present invention are covered by the scope of the patent of the present invention.
10:感應模組 10:Sensor module
12:指令產生單元 12: Command generation unit
13:近場通訊標籤 13: Near Field Communication Tag
20:觸控顯示器 20: Touch display
21:觸控單元 21: Touch unit
22:近場通訊讀取器 22: Near Field Communication Reader
23:顯示單元 23: Display unit
30:中央控制單元 30: Central control unit
40:儲存單元 40: Storage unit
S1:觸控點圖像 S1: Touch point image
S2:辨識資訊 S2: Identification information
S3:觸控訊號 S3: Touch signal
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| TW201342172A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-16 | Dagi Corp Ltd | Induction carrier applied to touch panel and authentication method thereof |
| US20180075230A1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-03-15 | Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Identity authentication method and apparatus |
| TWM606868U (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-21 | 臺灣網路認證股份有限公司 | Device for identifying identity based on document image and living body image |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TW201342172A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-16 | Dagi Corp Ltd | Induction carrier applied to touch panel and authentication method thereof |
| US20180075230A1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2018-03-15 | Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Company Limited | Identity authentication method and apparatus |
| TWM606868U (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-21 | 臺灣網路認證股份有限公司 | Device for identifying identity based on document image and living body image |
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