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TWI857501B - Wrench with stop effect - Google Patents

Wrench with stop effect Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI857501B
TWI857501B TW112106907A TW112106907A TWI857501B TW I857501 B TWI857501 B TW I857501B TW 112106907 A TW112106907 A TW 112106907A TW 112106907 A TW112106907 A TW 112106907A TW I857501 B TWI857501 B TW I857501B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wrench
switch button
positioning
groove
blocking effect
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TW112106907A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202434417A (en
Inventor
李丕洋
陳公正
陳子鈞
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李丕洋
陳公正
陳子鈞
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Priority to TW112106907A priority Critical patent/TWI857501B/en
Publication of TW202434417A publication Critical patent/TW202434417A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI857501B publication Critical patent/TWI857501B/en

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  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係一種具擋止效果的扳手,其設有一本體、至少一扳手頭及一切換鈕,該本體為一長條形板體,該至少一扳手頭設於該本體的一端,該至少一扳手頭於內側面形成一卡合面,該切換鈕設於該本體上並設有一能伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭的卡合面上方處之貼靠部,僅需推動該切換鈕朝該至少一扳手頭的方向移動,該貼靠部會從該卡合面的外周緣處移動至該卡合面的上方處,當一鎖固件位於該至少一扳手頭內時,該貼靠部會與該鎖固件的頂面相貼靠,藉以提供一能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。The present invention is a wrench with a blocking effect, which is provided with a main body, at least one wrench head and a switch button. The main body is a long strip plate. The at least one wrench head is arranged at one end of the main body. The at least one wrench head forms a clamping surface on the inner side surface. The switch button is arranged on the main body and is provided with a sticking portion that can be extended and is located above the clamping surface of the at least one wrench head. The sticking portion moves from the outer periphery of the clamping surface to the top of the clamping surface by simply pushing the switch button toward the at least one wrench head. When a locking piece is located in the at least one wrench head, the sticking portion sticks to the top surface of the locking piece, thereby providing a wrench that can be conveniently switched and has a blocking effect.

Description

具擋止效果的扳手Wrench with stop effect

本發明涉及一種扳手,尤指一種能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。 The present invention relates to a wrench, in particular a wrench that can be easily switched and has a blocking effect.

現有扳手係供使用者對於螺栓或螺帽等鎖固件進行鎖固或鬆脫使用,其中,現有扳手一般會於扳手頭的內側面軸向貫穿形成一與鎖固件輪廓相對應的夾持面,經由該夾持面與鎖固件相抵靠而轉動該鎖固件;現有扳手雖能提供一鎖固或鬆脫鎖固件的效果,但現有扳手的扳手頭僅能與該鎖固件的外周面相抵靠,因此,當現有扳手套設於該鎖固件進行轉動的過程中,該扳手頭的夾持面可能與該鎖固件的外周面相錯位或是在套設的過程中該扳手頭會穿過該鎖固件,而使現有扳手無準確地對於該鎖固件相抵靠進行鎖固或鬆脫,且需重複將該扳手頭對準該鎖固件,方能達到轉動該鎖固件的效果,無法穩固地將該扳手頭定位於該鎖固件上,使用上相對不方便且耗時。 The existing wrench is used by the user to lock or loosen the locking pieces such as bolts or nuts. In the existing wrench, a clamping surface corresponding to the outline of the locking piece is generally formed through the inner side surface of the wrench head in the axial direction, and the locking piece is rotated by abutting against the clamping surface. Although the existing wrench can provide an effect of locking or loosening the locking piece, the wrench head of the existing wrench can only abut against the outer peripheral surface of the locking piece. Therefore, when the existing wrench cover is set During the rotation of the lock, the clamping surface of the wrench head may be misaligned with the outer peripheral surface of the lock, or the wrench head may pass through the lock during the installation process, so that the existing wrench cannot accurately abut against the lock to lock or loosen, and the wrench head needs to be repeatedly aligned with the lock to achieve the effect of rotating the lock. The wrench head cannot be stably positioned on the lock, which is relatively inconvenient and time-consuming to use.

有鑑於上述的問題,目前市面上於製造現有扳手時,會於該扳手頭的頂面凹設形成一結合槽,並於該結合槽內結合一定位板,該定位板的內緣會延伸出該夾持面,使得現有扳手套設於該鎖固件上時,該定位板的底面會與該鎖固件的頂面相抵靠,藉以提供一穩固扳手頭而避免穿過鎖固件的效果;然而,前述透過設置定位板的方式雖可讓現有扳手的扳手頭穩固地與該鎖固件相定位,但需在製造現有扳手時加工該結合槽及增加該定位板,並且於製造後還需將該定位板固定於該結合槽內,方能避免發生扳手頭穿過鎖固件的情形, 不僅會增加製造所需的時間及成本,且結合於該結合槽內的定位板於長時間使用後,容易因結構毀損或鬆動而影響其結構強度,致使發生該定位板與該扳手頭相分離的情形,讓現有扳手無法具有穩固扳手頭而避免穿過鎖固件的效果;進一步,由於現有扳手的定位板係固設於該扳手頭上,因此,當使用者不需定位板進行定位時,無法將該定位板進行調整或相對該扳手頭移動,相對限制現有扳手使用的方便性及靈活性;綜上所述,現有扳手仍有其需加以改進之處。 In view of the above problems, when manufacturing existing wrenches on the market, a coupling groove is formed on the top surface of the wrench head, and a positioning plate is coupled in the coupling groove. The inner edge of the positioning plate extends out of the clamping surface, so that when the existing wrench is set on the locking piece, the bottom surface of the positioning plate will abut against the top surface of the locking piece, thereby providing an effect of stabilizing the wrench head and avoiding the wrench head from passing through the locking piece; however, although the above method of providing the positioning plate can allow the wrench head of the existing wrench to be stably positioned with the locking piece, it is necessary to process the coupling groove and add the positioning plate when manufacturing the existing wrench, and after manufacturing, the positioning plate needs to be fixed in the coupling groove to avoid the occurrence of The situation where the wrench head passes through the locking piece will not only increase the time and cost required for manufacturing, but also the positioning plate combined in the coupling groove will easily affect its structural strength due to structural damage or loosening after long-term use, resulting in the separation of the positioning plate and the wrench head, so that the existing wrench cannot have the effect of stabilizing the wrench head and preventing it from passing through the locking piece; further, since the positioning plate of the existing wrench is fixed on the wrench head, when the user does not need the positioning plate for positioning, the positioning plate cannot be adjusted or moved relative to the wrench head, which relatively limits the convenience and flexibility of the existing wrench; in summary, the existing wrench still needs to be improved.

因此,本發明有鑑於現有扳手於實際操作時的缺失及不足,特經過不斷的試驗與研究,終於發展出一種能改進現有缺失之本發明,本發明具擋止效果的扳手,透過精簡的結構設置方式,可依據使用者的需要進行切換操作,進而提供擋止或不擋止的效果,藉以提供一種能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。 Therefore, in view of the defects and shortcomings of existing wrenches in actual operation, the present invention has finally developed a wrench that can improve the existing defects after continuous testing and research. The wrench with blocking effect of the present invention can be switched according to the needs of the user through a simplified structural setting method, thereby providing a blocking or non-blocking effect, thereby providing a wrench that can be easily switched and has a blocking effect.

基於上述目的,本發明提供一種具擋止效果的扳手,其係包含有一本體、至少一扳手頭及一切換鈕,其中該本體為一長條形板體,該至少一扳手頭設於該本體的一端,該至少一扳手頭於內側面形成一卡合面,該切換鈕能相對作動地設於該本體上並設有一能伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭的卡合面上方處之貼靠部,該貼靠部能與一鎖固件之頂面相貼靠。 Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a wrench with a blocking effect, which includes a body, at least one wrench head and a switch button, wherein the body is a long strip plate, the at least one wrench head is arranged at one end of the body, the at least one wrench head forms a clamping surface on the inner side surface, the switch button is relatively movably arranged on the body and is provided with a contact portion that can extend and is located above the clamping surface of the at least one wrench head, and the contact portion can be in contact with the top surface of a locking piece.

進一步,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該本體於該至少一扳手頭處設有一結合槽,而該切換鈕係設於該結合槽內。 Furthermore, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the main body is provided with a coupling groove at the at least one wrench head, and the switch button is provided in the coupling groove.

進一步,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置並與該至少一扳手頭的內側面相通,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 Furthermore, in the aforementioned wrench with a blocking effect, the coupling groove of the body is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction of the body and communicates with the inner side surface of at least one wrench head, and the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove to allow the abutment portion to extend to the upper side of the engaging surface.

再進一步,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽具有一下寬上窄的截面,該切換鈕於底部設有一與該結合槽截面相配合的結合座,使該切換鈕能透過該結合座與該結合槽相卡設結合的方式而設置於該本體上,該切換鈕的貼靠部設於該結合座的頂部而能伸至該卡合面的上方處。 Furthermore, in the aforementioned wrench with a blocking effect, the coupling groove has a cross section that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, and the switch button is provided with a coupling seat at the bottom that matches the cross section of the coupling groove, so that the switch button can be arranged on the body by the coupling seat and the coupling groove being engaged with each other, and the abutment portion of the switch button is arranged at the top of the coupling seat and can extend to the top of the engaging surface.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽的截面呈一朝上漸縮的錐狀截面。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the cross section of the coupling groove is a tapered cross section that tapers upward.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽的截面呈一朝上階級設置的階級截面。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the cross section of the coupling groove is a stepped cross section arranged upward.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於該結合座的頂部設有一外蓋,該外蓋遮蔽該結合槽且該貼靠部設於該外蓋的一端,當該結合座相對該結合槽移動時,位於該外蓋一端的貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 Preferably, the switch button is provided with an outer cover at the top of the coupling seat as described above, the outer cover shields the coupling groove and the abutment portion is provided at one end of the outer cover, and when the coupling seat moves relative to the coupling groove, the abutment portion at one end of the outer cover extends to the upper part of the engaging surface.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一定位件及一定位槽,該定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is provided between the body and the switch button and is provided with a positioning member and a positioning groove, the positioning member is movably provided in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning member, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位組於該結合槽內設有一容置槽及一彈性件,該容設槽係凹設於該結合槽的底面且與該結合槽相通,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠。 Preferably, the wrench with blocking effect as described above, wherein the positioning assembly is provided with a receiving groove and an elastic member in the coupling groove, the receiving groove is recessed in the bottom surface of the coupling groove and communicates with the coupling groove, and the elastic member is provided in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位槽係設有一收納凹部及一擋止凹部,該收納凹部與該擋止凹部相連通,該定位件可於該收納凹部及該擋止凹部之間移動,使該切換鈕準確地位於一收納位置或一擋止位置。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the positioning groove is provided with a receiving recess and a blocking recess, the receiving recess is connected to the blocking recess, and the positioning member can move between the receiving recess and the blocking recess, so that the switch button is accurately located in a receiving position or a blocking position.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈圓弧狀且沿著該本體的厚度方向設置,該切換鈕設有一可轉動與該結合槽相結合的結合座,使該切換鈕的貼靠部能隨著結合座的轉動而移動至該卡合面的上方處。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is arc-shaped and arranged along the thickness direction of the body, and the switch button is provided with a coupling seat that can be rotatably coupled to the coupling groove, so that the abutment portion of the switch button can move to the upper side of the engaging surface as the coupling seat rotates.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於該結合座的頂部設有一外蓋,該外蓋遮蔽該結合槽且該貼靠部設於該外蓋的一端,當該結合座相對該結合槽轉動時,位於該外蓋一端的貼靠部移動至該卡合面的上方處。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the switch button is provided with an outer cover at the top of the coupling seat, the outer cover shields the coupling groove and the abutment portion is provided at one end of the outer cover, and when the coupling seat rotates relative to the coupling groove, the abutment portion at one end of the outer cover moves to the upper side of the engaging surface.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該外蓋在異於該貼靠部的一端凸設有一肋部。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the outer cover is provided with a rib protruding from the end opposite to the abutment portion.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中於該本體及該切換鈕之間設有一定位組,該定位組設有一定位件及一定位槽,該定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 Preferably, the wrench with blocking effect as described above has a positioning group between the body and the switch button, the positioning group has a positioning piece and a positioning groove, the positioning piece is movably arranged in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is arranged at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning piece, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction of the body, and the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove to allow the abutment portion to extend to the upper side of the engaging surface.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於底部設有一與該結合槽相配合的結合座,該切換鈕的貼靠部設於該結合座的頂部而能伸至該卡合面的上方處。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, wherein the switch button is provided with a coupling seat at the bottom thereof that matches the coupling groove, and the abutment portion of the switch button is provided at the top of the coupling seat and can extend to the upper part of the engaging surface.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中於該本體及該切換鈕之間設有一定位組,該定位組設有一定位件及一定位槽,該定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 Preferably, the wrench with blocking effect as described above has a positioning group between the body and the switch button, the positioning group has a positioning piece and a positioning groove, the positioning piece is movably arranged in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is arranged at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning piece, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處,該至少一扳手頭設有一棘輪換向機構,該棘輪換向機構設於該本體遠離該切換鈕的一側面,藉以調整該棘輪頭的轉動方向。 Preferably, the wrench with blocking effect as described above, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction of the body, the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove so that the abutment portion extends to the top of the engaging surface, and the at least one wrench head is provided with a ratchet reversing mechanism, which is arranged on a side of the body away from the switch button to adjust the rotation direction of the ratchet head.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕係以鉚接的方式與該本體相結合而可轉動地位於該至少一扳手頭處。 Preferably, in the wrench with a blocking effect as described above, the switch button is riveted to the body and is rotatably located at at least one wrench head.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一容置槽、一定位件及複數個定位槽,該容置槽係凹設於該本體的頂面,該定位件能移動地設於該容置槽內,該複數個定位槽係間隔設於該切換鈕底部且選擇地與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該本體的位置進行定位。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is provided between the body and the switch button and is provided with a receiving groove, a positioning member and a plurality of positioning grooves, the receiving groove is recessed on the top surface of the body, the positioning member is movably provided in the receiving groove, the plurality of positioning grooves are spaced at the bottom of the switch button and selectively abut against the positioning member, so as to position the switch button relative to the body.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位組設有一彈性件,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠。 Preferably, the wrench with blocking effect as described above, wherein the positioning assembly is provided with an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一容置槽、一定位件及一彈性件,該容置槽係凹設於該本體的頂面,該定位件設於該切換鈕底部且能移動地設於該容置槽內,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠,該彈性件設有兩定位槽,該定位件係選擇地與該兩定位槽相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該本體的位置進行定位。 Preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect as described above is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is provided between the body and the switch button and is provided with a receiving groove, a positioning member and an elastic member, the receiving groove is recessed on the top surface of the body, the positioning member is provided at the bottom of the switch button and is movably provided in the receiving groove, the elastic member is provided in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member, the elastic member is provided with two positioning grooves, the positioning member selectively abuts against the two positioning grooves, so as to position the switch button relative to the body.

較佳的是,如前所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該容置槽係呈一扇形,該彈性件係呈一V形結構,使該兩定位槽分別位於該彈性件的相鄰兩側邊上。 Preferably, in the wrench with blocking effect as described above, the receiving groove is fan-shaped, and the elastic member is V-shaped, so that the two positioning grooves are respectively located on the adjacent side edges of the elastic member.

藉由上述的技術特徵,本發明具擋止效果的扳手於使用時,透過於該本體設置該結合槽、或者不設置結合槽而以鉚接方式進行結合、以及於該結合槽內或該本體上設置可直線移動或偏心轉動的切換鈕,使該貼靠部能移動或轉動位於該卡合面的上方處,使該至少一扳手頭與一鎖固件相結合時,該貼靠部能穩固地與該鎖固件相抵靠而提供一擋止效果,讓使用者能穩固地對於該鎖固件進行鎖固或鬆脫的作業,使用上相對方便;進一步,透過於該本體及該切換鈕之間設置該定位組的方式,不僅能讓該切換鈕準確地於收納位置及擋止位置之間進行切換,且於切換後能將該切換鈕定位於該對應位置而不會任意移動,讓使用者能準確且方便地進行操作及使用,藉以提供一能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。 By virtue of the above technical features, the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention is provided with the coupling groove on the body, or is riveted without the coupling groove, and a switch button that can be linearly moved or eccentrically rotated is provided in the coupling groove or on the body, so that the abutment portion can be moved or rotated to be located above the engaging surface, so that when the at least one wrench head is coupled with a locking piece, the abutment portion can be stably abutted against the locking piece to provide a blocking effect, so that the user can The user can stably lock or loosen the locking device, which is relatively convenient to use. Furthermore, by setting the positioning group between the main body and the switch button, the switch button can not only accurately switch between the storage position and the blocking position, but also can be positioned at the corresponding position after switching without moving arbitrarily, so that the user can accurately and conveniently operate and use it, thereby providing a wrench that can be easily switched and has a blocking effect.

10,10A,10B,10C,10D,10E:本體 10,10A,10B,10C,10D,10E: Body

11,11A,11B:結合槽 11,11A,11B: Binding groove

20,20’,20A,20B,20C,20D,20E:扳手頭 20,20’,20A,20B,20C,20D,20E: Wrench head

21,21A,21D,21E:卡合面 21,21A,21D,21E: snap-fit surface

22C:棘輪換向機構 22C: Ratchet reversing mechanism

30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E:切換鈕 30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E: Switch button

31,31A,31D,31E:貼靠部 31,31A,31D,31E: Adhesion part

32,32A:結合座 32,32A: Junction seat

321A:卡設環 321A: Card ring

33,33A:外蓋 33,33A: Outer cover

34A:肋部 34A: Ribs

40,40B,40D,40E:定位組 40,40B,40D,40E: Positioning group

41,41D,41E:定位件 41,41D,41E: Positioning parts

42,42A,42D,42E:定位槽 42,42A,42D,42E: Positioning slot

421:收納凹部 421: Storage recess

422:擋止凹部 422: Stopping recess

43,43D,43E:容置槽 43,43D,43E: storage tank

44,44D,44E:彈性件 44,44D,44E: Elastic parts

50:鎖固件 50: Lock firmware

L:長度方向 L: Length direction

T:厚度方向 T: thickness direction

圖1係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖2係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例局部放大的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a partially enlarged three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖3係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例局部放大的俯視示意圖。 Figure 3 is a partially enlarged top view of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖4係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例操作的俯視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a top view schematic diagram of the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖5係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例操作的側視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a side view schematic diagram of the operation of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖6係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例定位件的另一實施態樣的側視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a side view schematic diagram of another embodiment of the positioning member of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖7係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例定位件的再一實施態樣的側視示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a side view schematic diagram of another embodiment of the positioning member of the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖8係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第二較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。 Figure 8 is a three-dimensional external view of the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖9係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第二較佳實施例局部放大的俯視示意圖。 Figure 9 is a partially enlarged top view of the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖10係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第二較佳實施例操作的俯視示意圖。 Figure 10 is a top view schematic diagram of the operation of the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖11係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第二較佳實施例操作的側視示意圖。 Figure 11 is a side view schematic diagram of the operation of the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖12係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例的立體外觀圖。 Figure 12 is a three-dimensional external view of the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖13係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例局部放大的立體分解圖。 Figure 13 is a partially enlarged three-dimensional exploded view of the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖14係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例局部放大的俯視示意圖。 Figure 14 is a partially enlarged top view of the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖15係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例操作的俯視示意圖。 Figure 15 is a top view schematic diagram of the operation of the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖16係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例操作的側視示意圖。 Figure 16 is a side view schematic diagram of the operation of the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖17係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第四較佳實施例的側視示意圖。 Figure 17 is a side view schematic diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖18係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第五較佳實施例的俯視示意圖。 Figure 18 is a top view schematic diagram of the fifth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖19係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第五較佳實施例的側視剖面圖。 FIG. 19 is a side cross-sectional view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention.

圖20係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第五較佳實施例操作的俯視示意圖。 Figure 20 is a top view schematic diagram of the operation of the fifth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖21係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第六較佳實施例的俯視示意圖。 Figure 21 is a top view schematic diagram of the sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖22係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第六較佳實施例的側視剖面圖。 Figure 22 is a side cross-sectional view of the sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

圖23係本發明具擋止效果的扳手第六較佳實施例操作的俯視示意圖。 Figure 23 is a top view schematic diagram of the operation of the sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention.

為能詳細瞭解本發明的技術特徵及實用功效並可依照說明書的內容來實現,玆進一步以如圖式所示的較佳實施例,詳細說明如後: In order to understand the technical features and practical effects of the present invention in detail and to implement them according to the contents of the manual, a preferred embodiment as shown in the figure is further described in detail as follows:

請配合參看如圖1至圖3所示,本發明具擋止效果的扳手之第一較佳實施例係設有一本體10、至少一扳手頭20及一切換鈕30,其中: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention is provided with a body 10, at least one wrench head 20 and all the buttons 30, wherein:

該本體10為一長條形板體,該至少一扳手頭20設於該本體10的一端,該至少一扳手頭20於內側面形成一卡合面21,用以與一鎖固件的外表面 相抵靠;該本體10於該至少一扳手頭20處設有一結合槽11,該切換鈕30設於該結合槽11內並設有一能伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭20的卡合面21上方處之貼靠部31。 The main body 10 is a long strip plate, the at least one wrench head 20 is arranged at one end of the main body 10, and the at least one wrench head 20 forms a snap-fit surface 21 on the inner side surface for abutting against the outer surface of a locking piece; the main body 10 is provided with a coupling groove 11 at the at least one wrench head 20, and the switch button 30 is arranged in the coupling groove 11 and is provided with a contact portion 31 that can extend and is located above the snap-fit surface 21 of the at least one wrench head 20.

進一步,該至少一扳手頭20能經由一體成形或經由一結合構件而設於該本體10的一端;較佳的是,本發明具擋止效果的扳手於該本體10的兩端分別設有一所述扳手頭20、20’,各該扳手頭20、20’能為一開口型態或一閉口型態,於本發明第一較佳實施例中,其中一該扳手頭20’為一開口扳手頭,另一該扳手頭20為一封閉扳手頭;較佳的是,該至少一扳手頭20的卡合面21具有一四角、六角、八角、十角或十二角之形狀。 Furthermore, the at least one wrench head 20 can be formed in one piece or provided at one end of the body 10 through a combined component; preferably, the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention is provided with a wrench head 20, 20' at both ends of the body 10, respectively, and each of the wrench heads 20, 20' can be an open type or a closed type. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, one of the wrench heads 20' is an open wrench head, and the other wrench head 20 is a closed wrench head; preferably, the engaging surface 21 of the at least one wrench head 20 has a square, hexagonal, octagonal, decagonal or dodecagonal shape.

請配合參看如圖2及圖3所示,該本體10的結合槽11係呈長條狀且沿著該本體10的長度方向L設置並與該至少一扳手頭20的內側面相通,該切換鈕30能相對該結合槽11移動而讓該貼靠部31伸設至該卡合面21的上方處;進一步,該結合槽11具有一下寬上窄的截面,該截面可呈一朝上漸縮的錐狀截面或呈一朝上階級設置的階級截面,該切換鈕30於底部設有一與該結合槽11截面相配合的結合座32,使該切換鈕30能透過該結合座32與該結合槽11相卡設結合的方式而設置於該本體10上,該切換鈕30的貼靠部31設於該結合座32的頂部而能伸至該卡合面21的上方處;再進一步,該切換鈕30於該結合座32的頂部設有一外蓋33,該外蓋33遮蔽該結合槽11且該貼靠部31設於該外蓋33的一端,當該結合座32相對該結合槽11移動時,位於該外蓋33一端的貼靠部31伸設至該卡合面21的上方處,較佳的是,該貼靠部31呈一凹弧狀。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the coupling groove 11 of the body 10 is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction L of the body 10 and communicates with the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head 20. The switch button 30 can move relative to the coupling groove 11 so that the abutment portion 31 extends to the upper part of the engaging surface 21. Furthermore, the coupling groove 11 has a cross section that is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top. The cross section can be a tapered cross section that tapers upward or a stepped cross section that is stepped upward. The switch button 30 is provided with a coupling seat 32 at the bottom that matches the cross section of the coupling groove 11, so that the switch button 30 can pass through The coupling seat 32 is arranged on the body 10 in a manner of being engaged with the coupling groove 11. The abutment portion 31 of the switch button 30 is arranged at the top of the coupling seat 32 and can extend to the top of the engaging surface 21. Furthermore, the switch button 30 is provided with an outer cover 33 at the top of the coupling seat 32. The outer cover 33 shields the coupling groove 11 and the abutment portion 31 is arranged at one end of the outer cover 33. When the coupling seat 32 moves relative to the coupling groove 11, the abutment portion 31 at one end of the outer cover 33 extends to the top of the engaging surface 21. Preferably, the abutment portion 31 is in a concave arc shape.

請配合參看如圖2及圖5所示,本發明具擋止效果的扳手之第一較佳實施例進一步設有一定位組40,該定位組40設於該本體10及該切換鈕30之間且設有一定位件41及一定位槽42,該定位件41能移動地設於該結合槽11內,該定位槽42設於該結合座32底部且與該定位件41相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕30相 對該結合槽11的位置進行定位;進一步,該定位組40於該結合槽11內設有一容置槽43及一彈性件44,該容設槽43係凹設於該結合槽11的底面且與該結合槽11相通,該彈性件44係設於該容置槽43內且與該定位件41相抵靠,較佳的是,該定位件41如圖2、圖5、圖6及圖7所示,可為一實心珠體、一實心圓錐體或一空心圓錐體,該定位槽42係設有一收納凹部421及一擋止凹部422,該收納凹部421與該擋止凹部422相連通,該定位件41可於該收納凹部421及該擋止凹部422之間移動,使該切換鈕30準確地位於一如圖3所示的收納位置或一如圖4所示的擋止位置。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the first preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention further has a positioning group 40, the positioning group 40 is arranged between the body 10 and the switch button 30 and has a positioning member 41 and a positioning groove 42, the positioning member 41 is movably arranged in the coupling groove 11, the positioning groove 42 is arranged at the bottom of the coupling seat 32 and abuts against the positioning member 41, so as to position the switch button 30 relative to the coupling groove 11; further, the positioning group 40 has a receiving groove 43 and an elastic member 44 in the coupling groove 11, the receiving groove 43 is recessed in the coupling groove 11 and communicate with the coupling groove 11, the elastic member 44 is arranged in the receiving groove 43 and abuts against the positioning member 41, preferably, the positioning member 41 can be a solid bead, a solid cone or a hollow cone as shown in Figures 2, 5, 6 and 7, the positioning groove 42 is provided with a receiving recess 421 and a stopping recess 422, the receiving recess 421 is connected with the stopping recess 422, the positioning member 41 can move between the receiving recess 421 and the stopping recess 422, so that the switch button 30 is accurately located in a receiving position as shown in Figure 3 or a stopping position as shown in Figure 4.

請配合參看如圖3所示,本發明具擋止效果的扳手第一較佳實施例時使用時,當需要對一鎖固件50進行擋止操作時,使用者僅需推動該切換鈕30的外蓋33朝該至少一扳手頭20的方向移動,即可如圖4所示,讓該貼靠部31從該卡合面21的外周緣處移動至該卡合面21的上方處,此時,將該至少一扳手頭20套設於該鎖固件50時,該切換鈕30的貼靠部31會與該鎖固件50的頂面相貼靠,讓使用者能穩固地對於該鎖固件50進行鎖固或鬆脫的作業,使用上相對方便;進一步,透過於該本體10及該切換鈕30之間設置該定位組40的方式,不僅能讓該切換鈕30準確地於收納位置及擋止位置之間進行切換,且於切換後能將該切換鈕30定位於該對應位置而不會任意移動,讓使用者能準確且方便地進行操作及使用,藉以提供一能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。 Please refer to FIG. 3 for a first preferred embodiment of the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention. When a locking member 50 needs to be blocked, the user only needs to push the outer cover 33 of the switch button 30 toward the at least one wrench head 20, and the abutment portion 31 can be moved from the outer periphery of the engaging surface 21 to the upper part of the engaging surface 21 as shown in FIG. 4. At this time, when the at least one wrench head 20 is sleeved on the locking member 50, the abutment portion 31 of the switch button 30 will be in contact with the top of the locking member 50. The faces of the two parts are close to each other, so that the user can stably lock or loosen the locking member 50, which is relatively convenient to use. Furthermore, by setting the positioning group 40 between the main body 10 and the switch button 30, not only can the switch button 30 be accurately switched between the storage position and the blocking position, but also after switching, the switch button 30 can be positioned at the corresponding position without moving arbitrarily, so that the user can accurately and conveniently operate and use it, thereby providing a wrench that can be conveniently switched and has a blocking effect.

請配合參看如圖8、圖9及圖11所示之本發明具擋止效果的扳手第二較佳實施例,其與圖1及圖2所示第一較佳實施例的差別在於:在該第二較佳實施例中,該至少一扳手頭20A為一棘輪頭,該本體10A的結合槽11A係呈圓弧狀且沿著該本體11A的厚度T方向設置並未與該至少一扳手頭20A的內側面相通,該切換鈕30A的結合座32A係可轉動地設於該結合槽11A內,較佳的是,該結合座32A透過一卡設環321A而設置於該結合槽11A內環,該貼靠部31A呈一凸 出狀,當該外蓋33A如圖10所示相對該本體10A轉動時,該貼靠部31A會隨著該外蓋33A而轉動至該卡合面21A的上方處,進一步,該外蓋33A在異於該貼靠部31A的一端凸設有一肋部34A,該肋部34A可供使用者推動該外蓋33A相對該本體10A轉動,使該切換鈕30A能於如圖9所示之收納位置轉動至如圖10所示的擋止位置。 Please refer to the second preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention as shown in Figures 8, 9 and 11. The difference between the second preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 is that: in the second preferred embodiment, the at least one wrench head 20A is a ratchet head, the coupling groove 11A of the body 10A is arc-shaped and is arranged along the thickness T direction of the body 11A and is not connected to the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head 20A, and the coupling seat 32A of the switch button 30A is rotatably arranged in the coupling groove 11A. Preferably, the coupling seat 32A is connected by a locking device. The ring 321A is arranged inside the coupling groove 11A, and the abutment portion 31A is in a convex shape. When the outer cover 33A rotates relative to the main body 10A as shown in FIG10, the abutment portion 31A rotates to the upper part of the engaging surface 21A along with the outer cover 33A. Furthermore, the outer cover 33A is provided with a rib 34A at one end different from the abutment portion 31A. The rib 34A allows the user to push the outer cover 33A to rotate relative to the main body 10A, so that the switch button 30A can rotate from the storage position shown in FIG9 to the blocking position shown in FIG10.

進一步,於該第二較佳實施例中,如圖10所示該定位槽42A的位置係設於遠離該卡合面21A的一側(即圖10中的左側位置),但亦可將該定位槽42A的位置調整至鄰近卡合面21A的一側(即圖10中的右側位置),或者是圖10的其他位置,只要位於該外蓋33A能遮蔽的範圍內,即可設置該定位槽42A進行使用,在此不加以限制。 Furthermore, in the second preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the position of the positioning groove 42A is set at a side far from the engaging surface 21A (i.e., the left side position in FIG. 10 ), but the position of the positioning groove 42A can also be adjusted to a side close to the engaging surface 21A (i.e., the right side position in FIG. 10 ), or other positions in FIG. 10 . As long as it is within the range that the outer cover 33A can cover, the positioning groove 42A can be set for use, and there is no limitation here.

請配合參看如圖12及圖13所示之本發明具擋止效果的扳手第三較佳實施例,其與圖1及圖2所示第一較佳實施例的差別在於:在該第三較佳實施例中,該至少一扳手頭20B為一棘輪頭,該本體10B的結合槽11B未與該至少一扳手頭20B的內側面相通,如圖16所示透過設於該本體10B及該切換鈕30B之間的該定位組40B,該切換鈕30B能準確地於如圖14所示的收納位置及如圖15所示的擋止位置之間進行切換及定位。 Please refer to the third preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention as shown in Figures 12 and 13. The difference between the third preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 is that: in the third preferred embodiment, the at least one wrench head 20B is a ratchet head, and the coupling groove 11B of the body 10B is not connected to the inner side surface of the at least one wrench head 20B. As shown in Figure 16, through the positioning group 40B provided between the body 10B and the switching button 30B, the switching button 30B can be accurately switched and positioned between the storage position shown in Figure 14 and the blocking position shown in Figure 15.

請配合參看如圖17所示之本發明具擋止效果的扳手第四較佳實施例,其與圖1及圖2所示第一較佳實施例的差別在於:在該第四較佳實施例中,該至少一扳手頭20C為一棘輪頭且具有一棘輪換向機構22C,其中該棘輪換向機構22C設於該本體10C遠離該切換鈕30C的一側面,藉以調整該棘輪頭的轉動方向,該棘輪換向機構22C為一現有技術,在此不加以闡述。 Please refer to the fourth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention as shown in FIG. 17. The difference between the fourth preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 is that: in the fourth preferred embodiment, the at least one wrench head 20C is a ratchet head and has a ratchet reversing mechanism 22C, wherein the ratchet reversing mechanism 22C is arranged on a side of the body 10C away from the switch button 30C to adjust the rotation direction of the ratchet head. The ratchet reversing mechanism 22C is a prior art and will not be elaborated here.

請配合參看如圖18及圖19所示之本發明具擋止效果的扳手第五較佳實施例,其與圖8及圖9所示第二較佳實施例的差別在於:在該第五較佳實施例中,該本體10D未設置結合槽,該至少一扳手頭20D為一封閉扳手頭,該 切換鈕30D係以鉚接的方式與該本體10D相結合而可轉動地位於該至少一扳手頭20D處,該定位組40D的容置槽43D係凹設於該本體10D的頂面,該定位件41D能移動地設於該容置槽43D內,該定位組40D設有複數個定位槽42D,該複數個定位槽42D係間隔設於該切換鈕30D底部且選擇地與該定位件41D相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕30D相對該本體10D的位置進行定位;進一步,該複數個定位槽42D的位置僅需位於該切換鈕30D的底部,即可進行使用,在此不加以限制;較佳地,該定位組40D於該切換鈕30D底部設有三個間隔設置的定位槽42D,該彈性件44D係設於該容置槽43D內且與該定位件41D相抵靠。 Please refer to the fifth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention as shown in Figures 18 and 19. The difference between the fifth preferred embodiment and the second preferred embodiment shown in Figures 8 and 9 is that: in the fifth preferred embodiment, the body 10D is not provided with a coupling groove, the at least one wrench head 20D is a closed wrench head, the switch button 30D is riveted to the body 10D and is rotatably located at the at least one wrench head 20D, the receiving groove 43D of the positioning group 40D is recessed on the top surface of the body 10D, the positioning member 41D is movably disposed in the receiving groove 43D, and the positioning group 40D is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 42D, which are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the switch button 30D and selectively abut against the positioning member 41D, so as to position the switch button 30D relative to the body 10D; further, the plurality of positioning grooves 42D only need to be located at the bottom of the switch button 30D to be used, and there is no limitation here; preferably, the positioning assembly 40D is provided with three positioning grooves 42D arranged at intervals at the bottom of the switch button 30D, and the elastic member 44D is arranged in the receiving groove 43D and abuts against the positioning member 41D.

本發明具擋止效果的扳手第五較佳實施例於使用時係如圖18至20所示,當該定位件41D如圖18及19所示位於該中間的定位槽42D時,該切換鈕30D的貼靠部31D會伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭20D的卡合面21D的上方處,與該鎖固件50相抵靠,藉以提供一擋止效果;當該切換鈕30D如圖20所示相對該本體10D轉動時,該定位件41D會移動至上方處或下方處的定位槽42D內,使得該貼靠部31D離該該卡合面21D而移動至收納位置。 The fifth preferred embodiment of the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention is shown in Figures 18 to 20 when in use. When the positioning member 41D is located in the middle positioning groove 42D as shown in Figures 18 and 19, the abutment portion 31D of the switch button 30D will extend and be located above the engaging surface 21D of the at least one wrench head 20D, abutting against the locking member 50 to provide a blocking effect; when the switch button 30D rotates relative to the body 10D as shown in Figure 20, the positioning member 41D will move to the upper or lower positioning groove 42D, so that the abutment portion 31D moves away from the engaging surface 21D and moves to the storage position.

請配合參看如圖21及圖22所示之本發明具擋止效果的扳手第六較佳實施例,其與圖18及圖19所示第五較佳實施例的差別在於:該定位組40E的容置槽43E係呈一扇形且凹設於該本體10E的頂面,該定位件41E係設於該切換鈕30E的底部且能移動地設於該容置槽43E內,較佳的是,該定位件41E係一體成形於該切換鈕30E的底部,該彈性件44E係呈一V形結構且與該定位件41E相抵靠,該定位件44E設有兩定位槽42E,該定位件41E係選擇地與該兩定位槽42E相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕30E相對該本體10E的位置進行定位。 Please refer to the sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention as shown in FIG. 21 and FIG. 22. The difference between the sixth preferred embodiment and the fifth preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 is that the receiving groove 43E of the positioning group 40E is fan-shaped and recessed on the top surface of the body 10E, and the positioning member 41E is disposed at the bottom of the switch button 30E and can be movably disposed in the receiving groove 43E. Preferably, the positioning member 41E is integrally formed at the bottom of the switch button 30E, the elastic member 44E is a V-shaped structure and abuts against the positioning member 41E, the positioning member 44E is provided with two positioning grooves 42E, and the positioning member 41E selectively abuts against the two positioning grooves 42E to position the switch button 30E relative to the body 10E.

本發明具擋止效果的扳手第六較佳實施例於使用時係如圖21至23所示,當該定位件41E如圖21及圖22所示位於其中一該定位槽42E時,該切換鈕30E的貼靠部31E會伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭20E的卡合面21E的上方處, 與該鎖固件50相抵靠,藉以提供一擋止效果;當該切換鈕30E如圖23所示相對該本體10E轉動時,該定位件41E會移動至另一該定位槽42E內,使得該貼靠部31E離開該卡合面21E而移動至收納位置。 The sixth preferred embodiment of the wrench with a blocking effect of the present invention is shown in Figures 21 to 23 when in use. When the positioning member 41E is located in one of the positioning grooves 42E as shown in Figures 21 and 22, the abutment portion 31E of the switch button 30E will extend and be located above the engaging surface 21E of the at least one wrench head 20E, and abut against the locking member 50 to provide a blocking effect; when the switch button 30E rotates relative to the body 10E as shown in Figure 23, the positioning member 41E will move to another of the positioning grooves 42E, so that the abutment portion 31E leaves the engaging surface 21E and moves to the storage position.

藉由上述的技術特徵,本發明具擋止效果的扳手於使用時,透過於該本體10,10A,10B,10C設置該結合槽11,11A,11B、或者不設置結合槽而以鉚接方式進行結合、以及於該結合槽11,11A,11B內或本體10D,10E上設置可直線移動或偏心轉動的切換鈕30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E,使該貼靠部31,31A,31D,31E能移動或轉動位於該卡合面21,21A,21D,21E的上方處,使該至少一扳手頭20,20’,20A,20B,20C,20D,20E與一鎖固件50相結合時,該貼靠部31,31A,31D,31E能穩固地與該鎖固件50相抵靠而提供一擋止效果,讓使用者能穩固地對於該鎖固件50進行鎖固或鬆脫的作業,使用上相對方便;進一步,透過於該本體10,10A,10B,10C,10D,10E及該切換鈕30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E之間設置該定位組40,40B,40D,40E的方式,不僅能讓該切換鈕30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E準確地於收納位置及擋止位置之間進行切換,且於切換後能將該切換鈕30,30A,30B,30C,30D,30E定位於該對應位置而不會任意移動,讓使用者能準確且方便地進行操作及使用,藉以提供一能方便切換使用且具擋止效果的扳手。 With the above technical features, the wrench with blocking effect of the present invention is used by providing the coupling grooves 11, 11A, 11B in the body 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, or by riveting without coupling grooves, and providing the switching buttons 30, 30A, 30B which can move linearly or rotate eccentrically in the coupling grooves 11, 11A, 11B or on the body 10D, 10E. , 30C, 30D, 30E, so that the abutting portion 31, 31A, 31D, 31E can move or rotate above the engaging surface 21, 21A, 21D, 21E, so that when the at least one wrench head 20, 20', 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E is combined with a locking member 50, the abutting portion 31, 31A, 31D, 31E can be stably engaged with the locking member 50. 0 abut against each other to provide a blocking effect, so that the user can stably lock or loosen the locking member 50, which is relatively convenient to use; further, by setting the positioning group 40, 40B, 40D, 40E between the main body 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E and the switch button 30, 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E, not only can The switch buttons 30, 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E can be accurately switched between the storage position and the blocking position, and after switching, the switch buttons 30, 30A, 30B, 30C, 30D, 30E can be positioned at the corresponding position without moving arbitrarily, so that the user can accurately and conveniently operate and use it, thereby providing a wrench that can be easily switched and used and has a blocking effect.

以上所述,僅是本發明的較佳實施例,並非對本發明作任何形式上的限制,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,若在不脫離本發明所提技術方案的範圍內,利用本發明所揭示技術內容所作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例,並且未脫離本發明的技術方案內容,均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, within the scope of the technical solution proposed by the present invention, can make partial changes or modifications to the technical content disclosed by the present invention, and within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and all of them are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

10:本體 11:結合槽 20,20’:扳手頭 21:卡合面 30:切換鈕 33:外蓋 L:長度方向 10: Main body 11: Joint groove 20,20’: Wrench head 21: Engagement surface 30: Switch button 33: Outer cover L: Length direction

Claims (23)

一種具擋止效果的扳手,其係設有一本體、至少一扳手頭及一切換鈕,其中該本體為一長條形板體,該至少一扳手頭設於該本體的一端,該至少一扳手頭於內側面形成一卡合面,該切換鈕能相對作動地設於該本體上並設有一能伸出且位於該至少一扳手頭的卡合面上方處之貼靠部,該貼靠部能與一鎖固件之頂面相貼靠。 A wrench with a blocking effect is provided with a body, at least one wrench head and a switch button, wherein the body is a long strip plate, the at least one wrench head is provided at one end of the body, the at least one wrench head forms a snap-fit surface on the inner side surface, the switch button is relatively movably provided on the body and is provided with a contact portion that can extend and is located above the snap-fit surface of the at least one wrench head, and the contact portion can contact with the top surface of a locking piece. 如請求項1所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該本體於該至少一扳手頭處設有一結合槽,而該切換鈕係設於該結合槽內。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a coupling groove at at least one wrench head, and the switch button is provided in the coupling groove. 如請求項2所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置並與該至少一扳手頭的內側面相通,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 As described in claim 2, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the coupling groove of the body is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction of the body and communicates with the inner side surface of at least one wrench head, and the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove to allow the abutment portion to extend to the upper side of the engaging surface. 如請求項3所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽具有一下寬上窄的截面,該切換鈕於底部設有一與該結合槽截面相配合的結合座,使該切換鈕能透過該結合座與該結合槽相卡設結合的方式而設置於該本體上,該切換鈕的貼靠部設於該結合座的頂部而能伸至該卡合面的上方處。 As described in claim 3, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the coupling groove has a cross-section that is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top, and the switch button is provided with a coupling seat at the bottom that matches the cross-section of the coupling groove, so that the switch button can be arranged on the body by the coupling seat and the coupling groove being engaged with each other, and the abutment portion of the switch button is arranged at the top of the coupling seat and can extend to the top of the engaging surface. 如請求項4所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽的截面呈一朝上漸縮的錐狀截面。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 4, wherein the cross section of the coupling groove is a tapered cross section that tapers upward. 如請求項4所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該結合槽的截面呈一朝上階級設置的階級截面。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 4, wherein the cross section of the coupling groove is a stepped cross section arranged upward. 如請求項4至6中任一項所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於該結合座的頂部設有一外蓋,該外蓋遮蔽該結合槽且該貼靠部設於該外蓋的一端,當該結合座相對該結合槽移動時,位於該外蓋一端的貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the switch button is provided with an outer cover at the top of the coupling seat, the outer cover shields the coupling groove and the abutment portion is provided at one end of the outer cover, and when the coupling seat moves relative to the coupling groove, the abutment portion at one end of the outer cover extends to the upper part of the engaging surface. 如請求項7所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一定位件及一定位槽,該定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 As described in claim 7, the wrench with a blocking effect is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is arranged between the body and the switch button and is provided with a positioning member and a positioning groove, the positioning member is movably arranged in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is arranged at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning member, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove. 如請求項8所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位組於該結合槽內設有一容置槽及一彈性件,該容設槽係凹設於該結合槽的底面且與該結合槽相通,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠。 As described in claim 8, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the positioning assembly is provided with a receiving groove and an elastic member in the coupling groove, the receiving groove is recessed in the bottom surface of the coupling groove and communicates with the coupling groove, and the elastic member is provided in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member. 如請求項9所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位槽係設有一收納凹部及一擋止凹部,該收納凹部與該擋止凹部相連通,該定位件可於該收納凹部及該擋止凹部之間移動,使該切換鈕準確地位於一收納位置或一擋止位置。 As described in claim 9, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the positioning groove is provided with a receiving recess and a blocking recess, the receiving recess is connected to the blocking recess, and the positioning member can move between the receiving recess and the blocking recess, so that the switch button is accurately located in a receiving position or a blocking position. 如請求項1所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈圓弧狀且沿著該本體的厚度方向設置,該切換鈕設有一可轉動與該結合槽相結合的結合座,使該切換鈕的貼靠部能隨著結合座的轉動而移動至該卡合面的上方處。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is arc-shaped and arranged along the thickness direction of the body, and the switch button is provided with a coupling seat that can be rotatably coupled to the coupling groove, so that the abutment portion of the switch button can move to the upper side of the engaging surface as the coupling seat rotates. 如請求項11項所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於該結合座的頂部設有一外蓋,該外蓋遮蔽該結合槽且該貼靠部設於該外蓋的一端,當該結合座相對該結合槽轉動時,位於該外蓋一端的貼靠部移動至該卡合面的上方處。 As described in claim 11, the switch button is provided with an outer cover at the top of the coupling seat, the outer cover shields the coupling groove and the abutment portion is provided at one end of the outer cover. When the coupling seat rotates relative to the coupling groove, the abutment portion at one end of the outer cover moves to the upper side of the engaging surface. 如請求項12所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該外蓋在異於該貼靠部的一端凸設有一肋部。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 12, wherein the outer cover is provided with a rib protruding from the end different from the abutment portion. 如請求項11至13中任一項所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中於該本體及該切換鈕之間設有一定位組,該定位組設有一定位件及一定位槽,該 定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein a positioning group is provided between the body and the switch button, the positioning group is provided with a positioning member and a positioning groove, the positioning member is movably provided in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning member, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove. 如請求項1所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is in the shape of a long strip and is arranged along the length direction of the body, and the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove to allow the abutment portion to extend to the top of the engaging surface. 如請求項15所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕於底部設有一與該結合槽相配合的結合座,該切換鈕的貼靠部設於該結合座的頂部而能伸至該卡合面的上方處。 As described in claim 15, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the switch button is provided with a coupling seat at the bottom thereof that matches the coupling groove, and the abutment portion of the switch button is provided at the top of the coupling seat and can extend to the upper part of the engaging surface. 如請求項16所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中於該本體及該切換鈕之間設有一定位組,該定位組設有一定位件及一定位槽,該定位件能移動地設於該結合槽內,該定位槽設於該結合座底部且與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該結合槽的位置進行定位。 As described in claim 16, a wrench with a blocking effect is provided between the main body and the switch button, wherein the positioning group is provided with a positioning member and a positioning groove, the positioning member is movably provided in the coupling groove, the positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the coupling seat and abuts against the positioning member, so as to position the switch button relative to the coupling groove. 如請求項1所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該至少一扳手頭為一棘輪頭,該本體的結合槽係呈長條狀且沿著該本體的長度方向設置,該切換鈕能相對該結合槽移動而讓該貼靠部伸設至該卡合面的上方處,該至少一扳手頭設有一棘輪換向機構,該棘輪換向機構設於該本體遠離該切換鈕的一側面,藉以調整該棘輪頭的轉動方向。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 1, wherein the at least one wrench head is a ratchet head, the coupling groove of the body is in a strip shape and is arranged along the length direction of the body, the switch button can move relative to the coupling groove to allow the abutment portion to extend to the top of the engaging surface, and the at least one wrench head is provided with a ratchet reversing mechanism, which is arranged on a side of the body away from the switch button to adjust the rotation direction of the ratchet head. 如請求項1所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該切換鈕係以鉚接的方式與該本體相結合而可轉動地位於該至少一扳手頭處。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 1, wherein the switch button is riveted to the body and is rotatably located at at least one wrench head. 如請求項19所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一容置槽、一定位件及複數個定位槽,該容置槽係凹設於該本體的頂面,該定位件能移動地設於該容置槽內,該複數個定位槽係間隔設於該切換鈕底部且選擇地與該定位件相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該本體的位置進行定位。 As described in claim 19, the wrench with a blocking effect is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is arranged between the body and the switch button and is provided with a receiving groove, a positioning member and a plurality of positioning grooves, the receiving groove is recessed on the top surface of the body, the positioning member is movably arranged in the receiving groove, and the plurality of positioning grooves are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the switch button and selectively abut against the positioning member to position the switch button relative to the body. 如請求項20所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該定位組設有一彈性件,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠。 As described in claim 20, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the positioning assembly is provided with an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member. 如請求項19所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該具擋止效果的扳手設有一定位組,該定位組設於該本體及該切換鈕之間且設有一容置槽、一定位件及一彈性件,該容置槽係凹設於該本體的頂面,該定位件設於該切換鈕底部且能移動地設於該容置槽內,該彈性件係設於該容置槽內且與該定位件相抵靠,該彈性件設有兩定位槽,該定位件係選擇地與該兩定位槽相抵靠,藉以將該切換鈕相對該本體的位置進行定位。 A wrench with a blocking effect as described in claim 19, wherein the wrench with a blocking effect is provided with a positioning group, the positioning group is provided between the body and the switch button and is provided with a receiving groove, a positioning member and an elastic member, the receiving groove is recessed on the top surface of the body, the positioning member is provided at the bottom of the switch button and is movably provided in the receiving groove, the elastic member is provided in the receiving groove and abuts against the positioning member, the elastic member is provided with two positioning grooves, the positioning member selectively abuts against the two positioning grooves, so as to position the switch button relative to the body. 如請求項22所述之具擋止效果的扳手,其中該容置槽係呈一扇形,該彈性件係呈一V形結構,使該兩定位槽分別位於該彈性件的相鄰兩側邊上。As described in claim 22, the wrench with a blocking effect, wherein the accommodating groove is fan-shaped, and the elastic member is a V-shaped structure, so that the two positioning grooves are respectively located on two adjacent side edges of the elastic member.
TW112106907A 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Wrench with stop effect TWI857501B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM452040U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-05-01 Yu-Lan Laili Stopping structure of ratchet wrench
TW201808545A (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-03-16 游榮基 Stepless wrench with toothless drive
US20190134789A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-09 Wei-Shan LIN Ratchet wrench
TW202041331A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-16 永豐工具股份有限公司 Dual toggle button ratchet wrench wherein the upper and lower ends of the ratchet wrench are equipped with toggle buttons, and the upper and lower toggle buttons can be rotated synchronously so as to control the reversing effect of the ratchet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM452040U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-05-01 Yu-Lan Laili Stopping structure of ratchet wrench
TW201808545A (en) * 2016-01-07 2018-03-16 游榮基 Stepless wrench with toothless drive
US20190134789A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-09 Wei-Shan LIN Ratchet wrench
TW202041331A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-16 永豐工具股份有限公司 Dual toggle button ratchet wrench wherein the upper and lower ends of the ratchet wrench are equipped with toggle buttons, and the upper and lower toggle buttons can be rotated synchronously so as to control the reversing effect of the ratchet

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