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TWI851225B - Semiconductor device and method of forming the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor device and method of forming the same Download PDF

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TWI851225B
TWI851225B TW112118982A TW112118982A TWI851225B TW I851225 B TWI851225 B TW I851225B TW 112118982 A TW112118982 A TW 112118982A TW 112118982 A TW112118982 A TW 112118982A TW I851225 B TWI851225 B TW I851225B
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common source
source line
cut
stack
semiconductor device
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TW112118982A
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TW202447965A (en
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廖廷豐
翁茂元
劉光文
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旺宏電子股份有限公司
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Abstract

The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stack disposed on the substrate, a first common source line and a second common source line disposed in the stack and connected to the substrate. The stack includes insulating layers and conductive layers alternately arranged. The first common source line and the second common source line are extended along a first direction and are arranged in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. The first common source line includes a first segment and a second segment spaced apart by a first common source line cut. The second common source line includes a third segment and a fourth segment spaced apart by a second common source line cut. The first common source line cut is shifted relative to the second common source line cut in the first direction. A method of forming the semiconductor device is also disclosed.

Description

半導體裝置與其製作方法Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same

本揭露是關於一種半導體裝置與其製作方法。The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same.

近年來,半導體裝置的結構不斷改變,且半導體裝置的儲存容量不斷增加。記憶體裝置被應用於許多產品(例如數位相機、手機及電腦等)的儲存元件中。隨著這些應用的增加,記憶體裝置的需求集中在小尺寸與大儲存容量上。為了滿足此條件,需要具有高元件密度與小尺寸的記憶體裝置及其製造方法。In recent years, the structure of semiconductor devices has been constantly changing, and the storage capacity of semiconductor devices has been increasing. Memory devices are used in storage components of many products (such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and computers). As these applications increase, the demand for memory devices focuses on small size and large storage capacity. In order to meet this condition, a memory device with high component density and small size and a manufacturing method thereof are required.

因此,期望開發出具有更多數量之多個堆疊平面的三維(three-dimensional,3D)記憶體裝置,以達到更大的儲存容量、改善品質並同時保持記憶體裝置的小尺寸。Therefore, it is desirable to develop three-dimensional (3D) memory devices with a greater number of multiple stacking planes to achieve greater storage capacity and improved quality while maintaining a small size of the memory device.

本揭露的一實施方式提供了一種半導體裝置,包含基板、設置在基板上的堆疊、設置在堆疊中且連接至基板的第一共用源極線,以及設置在堆疊中且連接至基板的第二共用源極線。堆疊包含交替配置的複數個絕緣層與複數個導電層。第一共用源極線係沿著第一方向延伸,第一共用源極線包含第一區段、第二區段,以及用以分隔第一區段與第二區段的第一共用源極線切割。第二共用源極線係沿著第一方向延伸,第二共用源極線包含第三區段、第四區段,以及用以分隔第三區段與第四區段的第二共用源極線切割,其中第一共用源極線與第二共用源極線係沿著第二方向排列,第二方向正交於第一方向,第二共用源極線切割在第一方向上相對於第一共用源極線切割偏移。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a semiconductor device, including a substrate, a stack disposed on the substrate, a first common source line disposed in the stack and connected to the substrate, and a second common source line disposed in the stack and connected to the substrate. The stack includes a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of conductive layers arranged alternately. The first common source line extends along a first direction, and the first common source line includes a first segment, a second segment, and a first common source line cut for separating the first segment from the second segment. The second common source line extends along the first direction, and includes a third section, a fourth section, and a second common source line cut for separating the third section from the fourth section, wherein the first common source line and the second common source line are arranged along the second direction, the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction, and the second common source line cut is offset relative to the first common source line cut in the first direction.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,第二共用源極線直接相鄰於第一共用源極線。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second common source line is directly adjacent to the first common source line.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,半導體裝置更包含第三共用源極線,第三共用源極線包含第五區段、第六區段,以及用以分隔第五區段與第六區段的第三共用源極線切割,其中第二共用源極線在第三共用源極線與第一共用源極線之間,第三共用源極線切割在第一方向上相對於第二共用源極線切割偏移。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the semiconductor device further includes a third common source line, the third common source line includes a fifth segment, a sixth segment, and a third common source line cut for separating the fifth segment and the sixth segment, wherein the second common source line is between the third common source line and the first common source line, and the third common source line cut is offset relative to the second common source line cut in a first direction.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,第三共用源極線切割在第一方向上對齊或是相對於第一共用源極線切割偏移。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the third common source line cut is aligned in the first direction or offset relative to the first common source line cut.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,第一共用源極線切割與第二共用源極線切割的每一者包含位在堆疊的頂部的第一隔離結構與位在堆疊的底部的第二隔離結構。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the first common source line cut and the second common source line cut includes a first isolation structure located at a top portion of the stack and a second isolation structure located at a bottom portion of the stack.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,第二隔離結構的第二寬度大於第一隔離結構的第一寬度,第一寬度與第二寬度為沿著第二方向量測。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second width of the second isolation structure is greater than the first width of the first isolation structure, and the first width and the second width are measured along the second direction.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,堆疊包含在基板上的接地選擇線區域、串列選擇線區域,以及在接地選擇線區域和串列選擇線區域之間的字元線區域,第一隔離結構設置於串列選擇線區域,而第二隔離結構設置於接地選擇線區域。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the stack includes a ground select line region, a series select line region, and a word line region between the ground select line region and the series select line region on a substrate, a first isolation structure is disposed in the series select line region, and a second isolation structure is disposed in the ground select line region.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,導電層包含在字元線區域中的字元線,字元線在第一共用源極線切割與第二共用源極線切割中延伸。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the conductive layer includes a word line in the word line region, and the word line extends in the first common source line cut and the second common source line cut.

本揭露的另一實施方式提供了一種製作半導體裝置的方法,包含在基板上形成堆疊,在堆疊的底部形成複數個第二隔離結構,在堆疊的頂部形成複數個第一隔離結構,與在堆疊中形成複數個凹槽。堆疊包含交替配置的複數個絕緣層與複數個犧牲層。第二隔離結構包含第一接地選擇線切割與第二接地選擇線切割。第一隔離結構包含在第一接地選擇線切割上的第一串列選擇線切割與在第二接地選擇線切割上的第二串列選擇線切割。凹槽包含通過第一接地選擇線切割與第一串列選擇線切割的第一凹槽,以及通過第二接地選擇線切割與第二串列選擇線切割的第二凹槽。製作半導體裝置的方法更包含在第一凹槽中形成第一共用源極線與在第二凹槽中形成第二共用源極線,其中第一共用源極線與第二共用源極線係沿著第一方向延伸,第一共用源極線與第二共用源極線係沿著第二方向排列,第二方向正交於第一方向,第一接地選擇線切割在第一方向上相對於第二接地選擇線切割偏移。Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including forming a stack on a substrate, forming a plurality of second isolation structures at the bottom of the stack, forming a plurality of first isolation structures at the top of the stack, and forming a plurality of grooves in the stack. The stack includes a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of sacrificial layers arranged alternately. The second isolation structure includes a first ground selection line cut and a second ground selection line cut. The first isolation structure includes a first series selection line cut on the first ground selection line cut and a second series selection line cut on the second ground selection line cut. The groove includes a first groove cut through the first ground selection line cut and the first series selection line cut, and a second groove cut through the second ground selection line cut and the second series selection line cut. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device further includes forming a first common source line in a first groove and forming a second common source line in a second groove, wherein the first common source line and the second common source line extend along a first direction, the first common source line and the second common source line are arranged along a second direction, the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction, and the first ground selection line cutting is offset relative to the second ground selection line cutting in the first direction.

在本揭露的一些實施例中,在第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構之間的部分的犧牲層會在形成凹槽之後被保留下來。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a portion of the sacrificial layer between the first isolation structure and the second isolation structure is retained after the groove is formed.

共用源極線被共用源極線切割所切割成多個區段,其中共用源極線切割包含有第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構。這些包含第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構的共用源極線切割的位置在相鄰的共用源極線中是偏移的。因熱處理所導致的氧化物膨脹所產生的應力可以藉由偏移的共用源極線切割所釋放而不會累加,如此一來,便可以避免在熱處理製程中共用源極線彎折的現象產生。The common source line is cut into a plurality of sections by a common source line cut, wherein the common source line cut includes a first isolation structure and a second isolation structure. The positions of the common source line cuts including the first isolation structure and the second isolation structure are offset in adjacent common source lines. Stress generated by oxide expansion caused by heat treatment can be released by the offset common source line cuts without accumulation, thereby avoiding the common source line bending phenomenon during the heat treatment process.

以下將以圖式及詳細說明清楚說明本揭露之精神,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在瞭解本揭露之較佳實施例後,當可由本揭露所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本揭露之精神與範圍。The following will clearly illustrate the spirit of the present disclosure with drawings and detailed descriptions. After understanding the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make changes and modifications based on the techniques taught by the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

參照第1圖至第5圖,其中第1圖與第5圖為根據本揭露的一些實施例的一種半導體裝置的剖面圖,第2圖為沿著第1圖中之平面A-A的上視圖,第3圖為沿著第1圖中之平面B-B的上視圖,第4圖為沿著第1圖中之平面C-C的上視圖。更具體地說,第1圖的截面位置為沿著第2圖的線段D-D,而第5圖的截面位置為沿著第2圖的線段E-E。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 are cross-sectional views of a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, FIG. 2 is a top view along plane A-A in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a top view along plane B-B in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a top view along plane C-C in FIG. 1. More specifically, the cross-sectional position of FIG. 1 is along line segment D-D in FIG. 2, and the cross-sectional position of FIG. 5 is along line segment E-E in FIG. 2.

半導體裝置100包含有基板110以及在基板110上的交替配置的複數個絕緣層120與複數個導電層130的堆疊。半導體裝置100更包含有複數個垂直通道結構200平行於基板110的法線方向設置,其中垂直通道結構200為穿過絕緣層120與導電層130的堆疊,並且延伸進入基板110中。The semiconductor device 100 includes a substrate 110 and a stack of a plurality of insulating layers 120 and a plurality of conductive layers 130 alternately arranged on the substrate 110. The semiconductor device 100 further includes a plurality of vertical channel structures 200 arranged parallel to the normal direction of the substrate 110, wherein the vertical channel structures 200 pass through the stack of the insulating layers 120 and the conductive layers 130 and extend into the substrate 110.

導電層130包含有一或多個導體材料,如鎢等的填充金屬。在一些實施例中,位在半導體裝置100之頂部的一或多個導電層130會作為串列選擇線(string select line,SSL)使用,位在半導體裝置100之底部的一或多個導電層130會作為接地選擇線(ground select line,GSL)使用,而其他的導電層130則是作為半導體裝置100的字元線(word line,WL)使用。由於這些導電層130會圍繞垂直通道結構200,因此,半導體裝置100又可以被稱為閘極全環繞(gate-all-around,GAA)半導體裝置。The conductive layer 130 includes one or more conductive materials, such as a filling metal such as tungsten. In some embodiments, one or more conductive layers 130 located at the top of the semiconductor device 100 are used as string select lines (SSL), one or more conductive layers 130 located at the bottom of the semiconductor device 100 are used as ground select lines (GSL), and other conductive layers 130 are used as word lines (WL) of the semiconductor device 100. Since these conductive layers 130 surround the vertical channel structure 200, the semiconductor device 100 can also be called a gate-all-around (GAA) semiconductor device.

半導體裝置100更包含有共用源極線300,共用源極線300為用以將這些垂直通道結構200依照不同的操作需求劃分為多個不同的區域。舉例而言,在一操作區塊10中,如第2-4圖所示,操作區塊10包含有多個子區塊12、14、16、18,子區塊12、14、16、18是被共用源極線300所定義出來。The semiconductor device 100 further includes a common source line 300, which is used to divide the vertical channel structures 200 into a plurality of different regions according to different operation requirements. For example, in an operation block 10, as shown in FIGS. 2-4, the operation block 10 includes a plurality of sub-blocks 12, 14, 16, 18, and the sub-blocks 12, 14, 16, 18 are defined by the common source line 300.

位在操作區塊10的邊界上的共用源極線300,如共用源極線300a和共用源極線300e是連續的,而位在共用源極線300a和共用源極線300e的共用源極線300,如共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d則是被切割為多個區段310。The common source lines 300 located at the boundary of the operation block 10, such as the common source line 300a and the common source line 300e, are continuous, while the common source lines 300 located between the common source line 300a and the common source line 300e, such as the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d, are cut into a plurality of sections 310.

參照第2圖,在半導體裝置100的頂部(即SSL區域),共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d被第一隔離結構320所切割。由於第一隔離結構320是形成在半導體裝置100的SSL區域中,故第一隔離結構320又可以被稱為串列選擇線(SSL)切割。在SSL區域中的每一個導電層130會被共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d以及第一隔離結構320分隔為對應於子區塊12、14、16、18的多個區域。Referring to FIG. 2 , at the top of the semiconductor device 100 (i.e., the SSL region), the common source line 300 b, the common source line 300 c, and the common source line 300 d are cut by the first isolation structure 320. Since the first isolation structure 320 is formed in the SSL region of the semiconductor device 100, the first isolation structure 320 can also be referred to as a serial selection line (SSL) cut. Each conductive layer 130 in the SSL region is divided into a plurality of regions corresponding to the sub-blocks 12, 14, 16, and 18 by the common source line 300 b, the common source line 300 c, the common source line 300 d, and the first isolation structure 320.

參照第3圖,在半導體裝置100的中間部分(即WL區域),共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d為被切割為多個區段310,且這些區段310是不相連的。在WL區域的導電層130,在共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d之間是連通的。亦即,共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d的區段310之間的空間是被導電層130所填充。Referring to FIG. 3 , in the middle portion (i.e., the WL region) of the semiconductor device 100, the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d are cut into a plurality of segments 310, and these segments 310 are not connected. In the conductive layer 130 in the WL region, the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d are connected. That is, the space between the segments 310 of the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d is filled with the conductive layer 130.

參照第4圖,在半導體裝置100的底部(即GSL區域),共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d是被多個第二隔離結構330所切割。由於第二隔離結構330是形成在半導體裝置100的GSL區域中,故第二隔離結構330又可以被稱為接地選擇線(GSL)切割。在GSL區域中的每一個導電層130會被共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d以及第二隔離結構330分隔為對應於子區塊12、14、16、18的多個區域。Referring to FIG. 4 , at the bottom of the semiconductor device 100 (i.e., the GSL region), the common source line 300 b, the common source line 300 c, and the common source line 300 d are cut by a plurality of second isolation structures 330. Since the second isolation structure 330 is formed in the GSL region of the semiconductor device 100, the second isolation structure 330 can also be referred to as a ground selection line (GSL) cut. Each conductive layer 130 in the GSL region is divided into a plurality of regions corresponding to the sub-blocks 12, 14, 16, and 18 by the common source line 300 b, the common source line 300 c, the common source line 300 d, and the second isolation structure 330.

參照第5圖,在共用源極線300的每一個區段310的相對兩側設置在一對第一隔離結構320與第二隔離結構330,其中第一隔離結構320為設置在SSL區域且直接接觸共用源極線300的區段310,第二隔離結構330為設置在GSL區域且直接接觸共用源極線300的區段310。絕緣層120與導電層130的堆疊存在於第一隔離結構320與第二隔離結構330之間,且在WL區域中,絕緣層120與導電層130的堆疊會直接接觸共用源極線300的區段310。5 , a pair of first isolation structures 320 and second isolation structures 330 are disposed on opposite sides of each segment 310 of the common source line 300, wherein the first isolation structure 320 is disposed in the SSL region and directly contacts the segment 310 of the common source line 300, and the second isolation structure 330 is disposed in the GSL region and directly contacts the segment 310 of the common source line 300. The stack of the insulating layer 120 and the conductive layer 130 exists between the first isolation structure 320 and the second isolation structure 330 , and in the WL region, the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the conductive layer 130 directly contacts the segment 310 of the common source line 300 .

如第5圖所示,在相鄰兩共用源極線300的區段310之間的空間會被,由下至上,第二隔離結構330、絕緣層120與導電層130的堆疊、以及第一隔離結構320所填充。換言之,第二隔離結構330、絕緣層120與導電層130的堆疊、以及第一隔離結構320的組合可以被合稱為共用源極線切割340。As shown in FIG5 , the space between the sections 310 of two adjacent common source lines 300 is filled, from bottom to top, with the second isolation structure 330, the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the conductive layer 130, and the first isolation structure 320. In other words, the combination of the second isolation structure 330, the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the conductive layer 130, and the first isolation structure 320 may be collectively referred to as a common source line cut 340.

參照第2圖至第5圖,在相鄰兩共用源極線300上的共用源極線切割340的位置是偏移的,藉以避免共用源極線300在熱處理製程的期間彎曲的情況發生。共用源極線300為沿著第一方向D1延伸,且共用源極線300為沿著第二方向D2排列,其中第二方向D2正交於第一方向D1。共用源極線切割340為配置在共用源極線300b、共用源極線300c、共用源極線300d中。共用源極線300b中的共用源極線切割340在第一方向D1上相對於共用源極線300c中的共用源極線切割340偏移。共用源極線300c中的共用源極線切割340在第一方向D1上相對於共用源極線300d中的共用源極線切割340偏移。共用源極線300b中的共用源極線切割340在第一方向D1上則是可以對齊或是相對於共用源極線300d中的共用源極線切割340偏移。Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5 , the positions of the common source line cuts 340 on two adjacent common source lines 300 are offset to prevent the common source line 300 from bending during the heat treatment process. The common source line 300 extends along a first direction D1, and the common source line 300 is arranged along a second direction D2, wherein the second direction D2 is orthogonal to the first direction D1. The common source line cuts 340 are arranged in the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d. The common source line cuts 340 in the common source line 300b are offset relative to the common source line cuts 340 in the common source line 300c in the first direction D1. The common source line cut 340 in the common source line 300c is offset relative to the common source line cut 340 in the common source line 300d in the first direction D1. The common source line cut 340 in the common source line 300b may be aligned with or offset relative to the common source line cut 340 in the common source line 300d in the first direction D1.

除此之外,共用源極線300中的每一個區段310的長度L或是間距P可以相同或是不同,只要相鄰的兩共用源極線300中的共用源極線切割340的位置是彼此偏移的即可。In addition, the length L or the interval P of each segment 310 in the common source line 300 may be the same or different, as long as the positions of the common source line cuts 340 in two adjacent common source lines 300 are offset from each other.

回到參照第1圖,每一個第一隔離結構320的寬度W1可以等於或是略大於每一個共用源極線300的寬度W3。在一些實施例中,每一個第二隔離結構330的寬度W1可以大於每一個第一隔離結構320的寬度W1,如此一來,共用源極線300中的相鄰的區段310的底部可以被完全切割開來且相隔於彼此,進而防止不預期的電性短路的問題產生。寬度W1、寬度W2以及寬度W3為在第二方向D2上所量測的。Referring back to FIG. 1 , the width W1 of each first isolation structure 320 may be equal to or slightly greater than the width W3 of each common source line 300. In some embodiments, the width W1 of each second isolation structure 330 may be greater than the width W1 of each first isolation structure 320, so that the bottoms of adjacent sections 310 in the common source line 300 can be completely cut and separated from each other, thereby preventing the occurrence of unexpected electrical short circuits. The width W1, the width W2, and the width W3 are measured in the second direction D2.

此外,第二隔離結構330的底表面低於基板110的頂表面,共用源極線300的底表面低於第二隔離結構330的底表面。In addition, a bottom surface of the second isolation structure 330 is lower than a top surface of the substrate 110 , and a bottom surface of the common source line 300 is lower than a bottom surface of the second isolation structure 330 .

由於在製作半導體裝置100的製程中會使用非常多的熱處理製程,這些熱處理製程可能會導致氧化物受熱膨脹,如在垂直通道結構200中的氧化物或是在共用源極線切割340中的氧化物受熱膨脹。透過將相鄰的共用源極線300中的共用源極線切割340偏移地設置,可以讓氧化物受熱膨脹所產生的應力釋放而不會累加。因此,共用源極線300彎折的風險便可隨之降低。Since a lot of heat treatment processes are used in the process of manufacturing the semiconductor device 100, these heat treatment processes may cause thermal expansion of oxides, such as the oxides in the vertical channel structure 200 or the oxides in the common source line cut 340. By offsetting the common source line cut 340 in the adjacent common source line 300, the stress generated by the thermal expansion of the oxide can be released without accumulation. Therefore, the risk of bending of the common source line 300 can be reduced.

參照第6圖至第14圖,其分別為根據本揭露的一些實施例的製作半導體裝置的方法的不同製作階段的剖面圖。如第6圖所示,由絕緣層120與犧牲層140所組成的第一堆疊形成在基板110上,第二隔離結構330為形成在由絕緣層120與犧牲層140所組成的第一堆疊中。Referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 14 , they are cross-sectional views of different manufacturing stages of a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6 , a first stack consisting of an insulating layer 120 and a sacrificial layer 140 is formed on a substrate 110, and a second isolation structure 330 is formed in the first stack consisting of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140.

基板110包含有第一多晶矽層111、設置在第一多晶矽層111上的第一氧化物層112、設置在第一氧化物層112上的第二多晶矽層113、設置在第二多晶矽層113上的第二氧化物層114,以及設置在第二氧化物層114上的第三多晶矽層115。The substrate 110 includes a first polysilicon layer 111 , a first oxide layer 112 disposed on the first polysilicon layer 111 , a second polysilicon layer 113 disposed on the first oxide layer 112 , a second oxide layer 114 disposed on the second polysilicon layer 113 , and a third polysilicon layer 115 disposed on the second oxide layer 114 .

在一些實施例中,第二多晶矽層113的厚度為小於第一多晶矽層111與第三多晶矽層115的厚度。在一些實施例中,第一多晶矽層111、第二多晶矽層113與第三多晶矽層115可以摻雜有N型摻雜物,如磷或砷。於其他的一些實施例中,第一多晶矽層111、第二多晶矽層113與第三多晶矽層115可以摻雜有P型摻雜物,如硼或鍺。In some embodiments, the thickness of the second polysilicon layer 113 is less than the thickness of the first polysilicon layer 111 and the third polysilicon layer 115. In some embodiments, the first polysilicon layer 111, the second polysilicon layer 113 and the third polysilicon layer 115 may be doped with N-type dopants, such as phosphorus or arsenic. In some other embodiments, the first polysilicon layer 111, the second polysilicon layer 113 and the third polysilicon layer 115 may be doped with P-type dopants, such as boron or germanium.

絕緣層120與犧牲層140為交替地堆疊在基板110上,其中第一堆疊中的最底層為絕緣層120。絕緣層120的材料不同於犧牲層140的材料。在一些實施例中,絕緣層120為氧化物層,如二氧化矽層,犧牲層140則是氮化物層,如氮化矽層。The insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140 are alternately stacked on the substrate 110, wherein the bottom layer in the first stack is the insulating layer 120. The material of the insulating layer 120 is different from the material of the sacrificial layer 140. In some embodiments, the insulating layer 120 is an oxide layer, such as a silicon dioxide layer, and the sacrificial layer 140 is a nitride layer, such as a silicon nitride layer.

第二隔離結構330(即GSL切割)為形成在由絕緣層120與犧牲層140所組成的第一堆疊中。第二隔離結構330的材料也不同於犧牲層140的材料。在一些實施例中,第二隔離結構330的材料可以是氧化物,如二氧化矽。在一些實施例中,每一個第二隔離結構330的一端為插入到第三多晶矽層115之中。在其他的一些實施例中,每一個第二隔離結構330的一端可以終止於第三多晶矽層115。The second isolation structure 330 (i.e., GSL cut) is formed in the first stack composed of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140. The material of the second isolation structure 330 is also different from the material of the sacrificial layer 140. In some embodiments, the material of the second isolation structure 330 can be an oxide, such as silicon dioxide. In some embodiments, one end of each second isolation structure 330 is inserted into the third polysilicon layer 115. In some other embodiments, one end of each second isolation structure 330 can terminate at the third polysilicon layer 115.

參照第7圖,由絕緣層120與犧牲層140所組成的第二堆疊為形成在絕緣層120與犧牲層140的第一堆疊上,從而在基板110上形成具有交替的絕緣層120與犧牲層140的堆疊。堆疊中的最頂層為絕緣層120。7 , a second stack of insulating layers 120 and sacrificial layers 140 is formed on the first stack of insulating layers 120 and sacrificial layers 140, thereby forming a stack of alternating insulating layers 120 and sacrificial layers 140 on the substrate 110. The topmost layer in the stack is the insulating layer 120.

參照第8圖,形成複數個垂直通道結構200穿過絕緣層120與犧牲層140的堆疊,且垂直通道結構200延伸進入基板110。垂直通道結構200為平行於基板110的法線方向設置。在一些實施例中,垂直通道結構200停止在第一多晶矽層111中。8 , a plurality of vertical channel structures 200 are formed through the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140, and the vertical channel structures 200 extend into the substrate 110. The vertical channel structures 200 are arranged parallel to the normal direction of the substrate 110. In some embodiments, the vertical channel structures 200 stop in the first polysilicon layer 111.

在一些實施例中,每一個垂直通道結構200包含有儲存層202、通道層204以及絕緣柱206。通道層204被夾在儲存層202和絕緣柱206之間。在一些實施例中,儲存層202為多層結構,例如為氧化物-氮化物-氧化物(ONO)層之類的可以捕捉電子的結構。通道層204的材料可以為包含多晶矽的材料,絕緣柱206的材料可以是介電材料。每一個垂直通道結構200更包含導電插塞208,導電插塞208設置在絕緣柱206上且接觸通道層204。在一些實施例中,導電插塞208、儲存層202、通道層204以及最上層的絕緣層120的頂表面為齊平的。絕緣柱206的頂表面低於通道層204的頂表面,而導電插塞208的側壁與通道層204接觸。In some embodiments, each vertical channel structure 200 includes a storage layer 202, a channel layer 204, and an insulating column 206. The channel layer 204 is sandwiched between the storage layer 202 and the insulating column 206. In some embodiments, the storage layer 202 is a multi-layer structure, such as an oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) layer that can capture electrons. The material of the channel layer 204 can be a material including polysilicon, and the material of the insulating column 206 can be a dielectric material. Each vertical channel structure 200 further includes a conductive plug 208, which is disposed on the insulating column 206 and contacts the channel layer 204. In some embodiments, the top surfaces of the conductive plug 208, the storage layer 202, the channel layer 204, and the uppermost insulating layer 120 are flush. The top surface of the insulating pillar 206 is lower than the top surface of the channel layer 204, and the sidewall of the conductive plug 208 is in contact with the channel layer 204.

參照第9圖,複數個第一隔離結構320會形成在絕緣層120與犧牲層140之堆疊的上部部分。第一隔離結構320的材料為不同於犧牲層140的材料。在一些實施例中,第一隔離結構320的材料可以是氧化物,如二氧化矽。在一些實施例中,每一個第一隔離結構320的一端為停止在其中的一個絕緣層120之中。9, a plurality of first isolation structures 320 are formed on the upper portion of the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140. The material of the first isolation structure 320 is different from the material of the sacrificial layer 140. In some embodiments, the material of the first isolation structure 320 may be an oxide, such as silicon dioxide. In some embodiments, one end of each first isolation structure 320 stops in one of the insulating layers 120.

參照第10圖,執行蝕刻製程以形成多個凹槽150穿過絕緣層120與犧牲層140之堆疊,且在執行完蝕刻製程之後,這些凹槽150中止在第三多晶矽層115。接著,再接續執行另一蝕刻製程以加深凹槽150,使得凹槽150延伸進入第二多晶矽層113之中。用來形成凹槽150的蝕刻製程為乾蝕刻製程。10, an etching process is performed to form a plurality of grooves 150 through the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140, and after the etching process is completed, the grooves 150 terminate at the third polysilicon layer 115. Then, another etching process is performed to deepen the grooves 150 so that the grooves 150 extend into the second polysilicon layer 113. The etching process used to form the grooves 150 is a dry etching process.

請同時參照例如第2圖。凹槽150也是沿著第一方向D1延伸並且沿著第二方向D2排列。部分的凹槽150,如對應於共用源極線300b, 共用源極線300c, 共用源極線300d的凹槽150會通過對應的第二隔離結構330(即GSL切割)以及其上的第一隔離結構320(即SSL切割),並且在第一隔離結構320與第二隔離結構330之間的部分的犧牲層140會在凹槽150形成之後仍被保留下來。Please refer to FIG. 2 for example. The grooves 150 also extend along the first direction D1 and are arranged along the second direction D2. Part of the grooves 150, such as the grooves 150 corresponding to the common source line 300b, the common source line 300c, and the common source line 300d, will pass through the corresponding second isolation structure 330 (i.e., GSL cutting) and the first isolation structure 320 thereon (i.e., SSL cutting), and part of the sacrificial layer 140 between the first isolation structure 320 and the second isolation structure 330 will remain after the grooves 150 are formed.

參照第11圖,執行濕式蝕刻製程以移除第二多晶矽層113(見第10圖)進而將垂直通道結構200的部分露出。接著,一連串的使用不同的蝕刻劑的濕式蝕刻製程被執行,以移除第一氧化物層112、第二氧化物層114和包含ONO結構的儲存層202(見第10圖)。在執行完濕式蝕刻製程之後,空腔160會形成在第一多晶矽層111與第三多晶矽層115之間。空腔160連通於凹槽150。垂直通道結構200中的通道層204的一部份會暴露於空腔160。Referring to FIG. 11 , a wet etching process is performed to remove the second polysilicon layer 113 (see FIG. 10 ) and thereby expose a portion of the vertical channel structure 200. Next, a series of wet etching processes using different etchants are performed to remove the first oxide layer 112, the second oxide layer 114, and the storage layer 202 including the ONO structure (see FIG. 10 ). After the wet etching process is performed, a cavity 160 is formed between the first polysilicon layer 111 and the third polysilicon layer 115. The cavity 160 is connected to the groove 150. A portion of the channel layer 204 in the vertical channel structure 200 is exposed to the cavity 160.

在一些實施例中,暫時性的間隔物會形成在絕緣層120與犧牲層140的堆疊的側壁上,用以保護絕緣層120與犧牲層140使其免於在移除儲存層202的濕式蝕刻製程的過程中被破壞。In some embodiments, temporary spacers are formed on the sidewalls of the stack of the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140 to protect the insulating layer 120 and the sacrificial layer 140 from being damaged during the wet etching process for removing the storage layer 202.

參照第12圖,額外的多晶矽材料116磊晶成長於空腔160(見第11圖)中並且填充空腔160。多晶矽材料116可以摻雜有N型摻雜物,如磷或砷,或者,多晶矽材料116可以摻雜有P型摻雜物,如硼或鍺。這些留存下來的第三多晶矽層115、多晶矽材料116與第一多晶矽層111可以被合稱為摻雜多晶矽層118。12, additional polysilicon material 116 is epitaxially grown in cavity 160 (see FIG. 11) and fills cavity 160. Polysilicon material 116 may be doped with N-type dopants, such as phosphorus or arsenic, or polysilicon material 116 may be doped with P-type dopants, such as boron or germanium. The remaining third polysilicon layer 115, polysilicon material 116, and first polysilicon layer 111 may be collectively referred to as a doped polysilicon layer 118.

在摻雜多晶矽層118製作完成之後,執行回蝕刻製程以移除部分的摻雜多晶矽層118,進而再次加深凹槽150。接著執行氧化製程,例如熱氧化製程,以將摻雜多晶矽層118的表面轉換為氧化矽,以在摻雜多晶矽層118的表面形成第四氧化物層119。在一些實施例中,第四氧化物層119具有U形的截面並且與最底層的絕緣層120相連接。After the doped polysilicon layer 118 is formed, an etch-back process is performed to remove a portion of the doped polysilicon layer 118, thereby deepening the recess 150 again. Then, an oxidation process, such as a thermal oxidation process, is performed to convert the surface of the doped polysilicon layer 118 into silicon oxide, so as to form a fourth oxide layer 119 on the surface of the doped polysilicon layer 118. In some embodiments, the fourth oxide layer 119 has a U-shaped cross-section and is connected to the bottommost insulating layer 120.

參照第13圖,執行替換製程,以將犧牲層140(見第12圖)替換為導電層130。替換製程包含用以移除犧牲層140的蝕刻製程。更進一步地說,犧牲層140為氮化矽層,蝕刻製程為選用相較於氧化物(如絕緣層120),對氮化物具有更快蝕刻速率的蝕刻劑蝕刻。如此一來,絕緣層120,其為氧化物層,便可以在犧牲層140的移除之後仍被保留下來。又因為摻雜多晶矽層118的側壁已被第四氧化物層119所保護,因此,摻雜多晶矽層118也不會被此道蝕刻製程所破壞。Referring to FIG. 13 , a replacement process is performed to replace the sacrificial layer 140 (see FIG. 12 ) with the conductive layer 130. The replacement process includes an etching process for removing the sacrificial layer 140. Specifically, the sacrificial layer 140 is a silicon nitride layer, and the etching process is performed using an etchant having a faster etching rate for the nitride than for the oxide (such as the insulating layer 120). In this way, the insulating layer 120, which is an oxide layer, can be retained after the removal of the sacrificial layer 140. Furthermore, since the sidewalls of the doped polysilicon layer 118 are protected by the fourth oxide layer 119, the doped polysilicon layer 118 will not be damaged by this etching process.

多個導電層130形成在絕緣層120之間並且圍繞垂直通道結構200。每一個導電層130包含有一或多個導電材料,如鎢等填充金屬。A plurality of conductive layers 130 are formed between the insulating layers 120 and surround the vertical channel structure 200. Each conductive layer 130 includes one or more conductive materials, such as a filling metal such as tungsten.

在一些實施例中,在半導體裝置100的頂部的一或多層導電層130會作為半導體裝置100的串列選擇線(SSL),而這些串列選擇線會被第一隔離結構320(即SSL切割)所穿過。在半導體裝置100的底部的一或多層導電層130會作為半導體裝置100的接地選擇線(GSL),而這些接地選擇線會被第二隔離結構330(即GSL切割)所穿過。剩下來的導電層130會作為半導體裝置100的字元線(WL),而這些字元線會在第一隔離結構320與第二隔離結構330之間橫向延伸。In some embodiments, one or more conductive layers 130 at the top of the semiconductor device 100 serve as string select lines (SSL) of the semiconductor device 100, and these string select lines are traversed by the first isolation structure 320 (i.e., SSL cut). One or more conductive layers 130 at the bottom of the semiconductor device 100 serve as ground select lines (GSL) of the semiconductor device 100, and these ground select lines are traversed by the second isolation structure 330 (i.e., GSL cut). The remaining conductive layers 130 serve as word lines (WL) of the semiconductor device 100, and these word lines extend laterally between the first isolation structure 320 and the second isolation structure 330.

參照第14圖,在導電層130製作完成之後,執行回蝕刻製程以凹陷導電層130,令導電層130的側壁相較於絕緣層120的側壁凹入。在執行完回蝕刻製程之後,導電層130的側壁可以是平面、凹面,或是凸面。14, after the conductive layer 130 is fabricated, an etching process is performed to recess the conductive layer 130 so that the sidewalls of the conductive layer 130 are recessed relative to the sidewalls of the insulating layer 120. After the etching process is performed, the sidewalls of the conductive layer 130 may be flat, concave, or convex.

額外的氧化物材料被沉積於凹槽150(見第13圖)中,並且沉積於導電層130、絕緣層120與第四氧化物層119(見第13圖)的側壁上。而後執行蝕刻製程以移除部分的氧化物材料並且移除第四氧化物層119的底部,以打開第四氧化物層119讓摻雜多晶矽層118從打開的第四氧化物層119露出。殘留的氧化物材料可被稱作隔離間隔物350。Additional oxide material is deposited in the groove 150 (see FIG. 13 ) and on the sidewalls of the conductive layer 130, the insulating layer 120, and the fourth oxide layer 119 (see FIG. 13 ). An etching process is then performed to remove a portion of the oxide material and remove the bottom of the fourth oxide layer 119 to open the fourth oxide layer 119 to expose the doped polysilicon layer 118 from the opened fourth oxide layer 119. The remaining oxide material may be referred to as an isolation spacer 350.

進行沉積製程以將共用源極線300填充於凹槽150中。隔離間隔物350位於第二隔離結構330與導電層130之間。隔離間隔物350的底表面低於摻雜多晶矽層118的頂表面。共用源極線300可以為經摻雜的多晶矽。於另一些實施例中,共用源極線300可以為導體,如鎢。在其他的一些實施例中共用源極線300可以為經摻雜的多晶矽與鎢的組合。共用源極線300從摻雜多晶矽層118向上沉積,其中摻雜多晶矽層118作為半導體裝置100的共用源極面(common source plane)。A deposition process is performed to fill the common source line 300 in the groove 150. The isolation spacer 350 is located between the second isolation structure 330 and the conductive layer 130. The bottom surface of the isolation spacer 350 is lower than the top surface of the doped polysilicon layer 118. The common source line 300 can be doped polysilicon. In other embodiments, the common source line 300 can be a conductor, such as tungsten. In other embodiments, the common source line 300 can be a combination of doped polysilicon and tungsten. The common source line 300 is deposited upward from the doped polysilicon layer 118 , wherein the doped polysilicon layer 118 serves as a common source plane of the semiconductor device 100 .

共用源極線被共用源極線切割所切割成多個區段,其中共用源極線切割包含有第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構。這些包含第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構的共用源極線切割的位置在相鄰的共用源極線中是偏移的。因熱處理所導致的氧化物膨脹所產生的應力可以藉由偏移的共用源極線切割所釋放而不會累加,如此一來,便可以避免在熱處理製程中共用源極線彎折的現象產生。The common source line is cut into a plurality of sections by a common source line cut, wherein the common source line cut includes a first isolation structure and a second isolation structure. The positions of the common source line cuts including the first isolation structure and the second isolation structure are offset in adjacent common source lines. Stress generated by oxide expansion caused by heat treatment can be released by the offset common source line cuts without accumulation, thereby avoiding the common source line bending phenomenon during the heat treatment process.

雖然本揭露已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed as above by way of embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Anyone skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the definition of the attached patent application scope.

10:操作區塊 12,14,16,18:子區塊 100:半導體裝置 110:基板 111:第一多晶矽層 112:第一氧化物層 113:第二多晶矽層 114:第二氧化物層 115:第三多晶矽層 116:多晶矽材料 118:摻雜多晶矽層 119:第四氧化物層 120:絕緣層 130:導電層 140:犧牲層 150:凹槽 160:空腔 200:垂直通道結構 202:儲存層 204:通道層 206:絕緣柱 208:導電插塞 300,300a,300b,300c,300d,300e:共用源極線 310:區段 320:第一隔離結構 330:第二隔離結構 340:共用源極線切割 350:隔離間隔物 A-A,B-B,C-C:平面 D-D,E-E:線段 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 L:長度 P:間距 W1,W2,W3:寬度10: Operation block 12,14,16,18: Sub-block 100: Semiconductor device 110: Substrate 111: First polysilicon layer 112: First oxide layer 113: Second polysilicon layer 114: Second oxide layer 115: Third polysilicon layer 116: Polysilicon material 118: Doped polysilicon layer 119: Fourth oxide layer 120: Insulation layer 130: Conductive layer 140: Sacrificial layer 150: Recess 160: Cavity 200: Vertical channel structure 202: Storage layer 204: Channel layer 206: Insulation column 208: Conductive plug 300, 300a, 300b, 300c, 300d, 300e: Common source line 310: Segment 320: First isolation structure 330: Second isolation structure 340: Common source line cut 350: Isolation spacer A-A, B-B, C-C: Plane D-D, E-E: Line segment D1: First direction D2: Second direction L: Length P: Pitch W1, W2, W3: Width

為讓本揭露之目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之詳細說明如下: 第1圖為根據本揭露的一些實施例的一種半導體裝置的剖面圖。 第2圖為沿著第1圖中之平面A-A的上視圖。 第3圖為沿著第1圖中之平面B-B的上視圖。 第4圖為沿著第1圖中之平面C-C的上視圖。 第5圖為沿著第2圖的線段E-E的剖面圖。 第6圖至第14圖分別為根據本揭露的一些實施例的製作半導體裝置的方法的不同製作階段的剖面圖。 In order to make the purpose, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly understandable, the detailed description of the attached figures is as follows: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a top view along plane A-A in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a top view along plane B-B in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a top view along plane C-C in FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line segment E-E in FIG. 2. FIG. 6 to FIG. 14 are cross-sectional views of different manufacturing stages of the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in the order of storage institution, date, and number) None Foreign storage information (please note in the order of storage country, institution, date, and number) None

100:半導體裝置 100:Semiconductor devices

110:基板 110: Substrate

120:絕緣層 120: Insulation layer

130:導電層 130: Conductive layer

200:垂直通道結構 200: Vertical channel structure

300:共用源極線 300: shared source line

320:第一隔離結構 320: First isolation structure

330:第二隔離結構 330: Second isolation structure

A-A,B-B,C-C:平面 A-A, B-B, C-C: plane

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction

W1,W2,W3:寬度 W1,W2,W3:Width

Claims (10)

一種半導體裝置,包含: 一基板; 一堆疊,設置在該基板上,該堆疊包含交替配置的複數個絕緣層與複數個導電層; 一第一共用源極線,設置在該堆疊中且連接至該基板,該第一共用源極線係沿著一第一方向延伸,該第一共用源極線包含一第一區段、一第二區段,以及用以分隔該第一區段與該第二區段的一第一共用源極線切割;以及 一第二共用源極線,設置在該堆疊中且連接至該基板,該第二共用源極線係沿著該第一方向延伸,該第二共用源極線包含一第三區段、一第四區段,以及用以分隔該第三區段與該第四區段的一第二共用源極線切割,其中該第一共用源極線與該第二共用源極線係沿著一第二方向排列,該第二方向正交於該第一方向,該第二共用源極線切割在該第一方向上相對於該第一共用源極線切割偏移。 A semiconductor device comprises: a substrate; a stack disposed on the substrate, the stack comprising a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of conductive layers arranged alternately; a first common source line disposed in the stack and connected to the substrate, the first common source line extending along a first direction, the first common source line comprising a first section, a second section, and a first common source line cut for separating the first section from the second section; and A second common source line is disposed in the stack and connected to the substrate, the second common source line extends along the first direction, the second common source line includes a third section, a fourth section, and a second common source line cut for separating the third section from the fourth section, wherein the first common source line and the second common source line are arranged along a second direction, the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction, and the second common source line cut is offset relative to the first common source line cut in the first direction. 如請求項1所述之半導體裝置,其中該第二共用源極線直接相鄰於該第一共用源極線。A semiconductor device as described in claim 1, wherein the second common source line is directly adjacent to the first common source line. 如請求項1所述之半導體裝置,更包含一第三共用源極線,該第三共用源極線包含一第五區段、一第六區段,以及用以分隔該第五區段與該第六區段的一第三共用源極線切割,其中該第二共用源極線在該第三共用源極線與該第一共用源極線之間,該第三共用源極線切割在該第一方向上相對於該第二共用源極線切割偏移。The semiconductor device as described in claim 1 further includes a third common source line, which includes a fifth segment, a sixth segment, and a third common source line cut for separating the fifth segment and the sixth segment, wherein the second common source line is between the third common source line and the first common source line, and the third common source line cut is offset relative to the second common source line cut in the first direction. 如請求項3所述之半導體裝置,其中該第三共用源極線切割在該第一方向上對齊或是相對於該第一共用源極線切割偏移。A semiconductor device as described in claim 3, wherein the third common source line cut is aligned in the first direction or offset relative to the first common source line cut. 如請求項1所述之半導體裝置,其中該第一共用源極線切割與該第二共用源極線切割的每一者包含位在該堆疊的頂部的一第一隔離結構與位在該堆疊的底部的一第二隔離結構。A semiconductor device as described in claim 1, wherein each of the first common source line cut and the second common source line cut includes a first isolation structure located at the top of the stack and a second isolation structure located at the bottom of the stack. 如請求項5所述之半導體裝置,其中該第二隔離結構的一第二寬度大於該第一隔離結構的一第一寬度,該第一寬度與該第二寬度為沿著該第二方向量測。A semiconductor device as described in claim 5, wherein a second width of the second isolation structure is greater than a first width of the first isolation structure, and the first width and the second width are measured along the second direction. 如請求項5所述之半導體裝置,其中該堆疊包含在該基板上的一接地選擇線區域、一串列選擇線區域,以及在該接地選擇線區域和該串列選擇線區域之間的一字元線區域,該第一隔離結構設置於該串列選擇線區域,而該第二隔離結構設置於該接地選擇線區域。A semiconductor device as described in claim 5, wherein the stack includes a ground selection line region, a series selection line region, and a word line region between the ground selection line region and the series selection line region on the substrate, the first isolation structure is arranged in the series selection line region, and the second isolation structure is arranged in the ground selection line region. 如請求項7所述之半導體裝置,其中該些導電層包含在該字元線區域中的一字元線,該字元線在該第一共用源極線切割與該第二共用源極線切割中延伸。A semiconductor device as described in claim 7, wherein the conductive layers include a word line in the word line region, and the word line extends in the first common source line cut and the second common source line cut. 一種製作半導體裝置的方法,包含: 在一基板上形成一堆疊,該堆疊包含交替配置的複數個絕緣層與複數個犧牲層; 在該堆疊的底部形成複數個第二隔離結構,該些第二隔離結構包含一第一接地選擇線切割與一第二接地選擇線切割; 在該堆疊的頂部形成複數個第一隔離結構,該些第一隔離結構包含在該第一接地選擇線切割上的一第一串列選擇線切割與在該第二接地選擇線切割上的一第二串列選擇線切割; 在該堆疊中形成複數個凹槽,該些凹槽包含通過該第一接地選擇線切割與該第一串列選擇線切割的一第一凹槽,以及通過該第二接地選擇線切割與該第二串列選擇線切割的一第二凹槽;以及 在該第一凹槽中形成一第一共用源極線與在該第二凹槽中形成一第二共用源極線,其中該第一共用源極線與該第二共用源極線係沿著一第一方向延伸,該第一共用源極線與該第二共用源極線係沿著一第二方向排列,該第二方向正交於該第一方向,該第一接地選擇線切割在該第一方向上相對於該第二接地選擇線切割偏移。 A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a stack on a substrate, the stack comprising a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of sacrificial layers arranged alternately; forming a plurality of second isolation structures at the bottom of the stack, the second isolation structures comprising a first ground selection line cut and a second ground selection line cut; forming a plurality of first isolation structures at the top of the stack, the first isolation structures comprising a first series selection line cut on the first ground selection line cut and a second series selection line cut on the second ground selection line cut; forming a plurality of grooves in the stack, the grooves comprising a first groove through the first ground selection line cut and the first series selection line cut, and a second groove through the second ground selection line cut and the second series selection line cut; and A first common source line is formed in the first groove and a second common source line is formed in the second groove, wherein the first common source line and the second common source line extend along a first direction, the first common source line and the second common source line are arranged along a second direction, the second direction is orthogonal to the first direction, and the first ground selection line cutting is offset relative to the second ground selection line cutting in the first direction. 如請求項9所述之方法,其中在該些第一隔離結構與該些第二隔離結構之間的部分的該些犧牲層會在形成該些凹槽之後被保留下來。The method of claim 9, wherein portions of the sacrificial layers between the first isolation structures and the second isolation structures are retained after forming the grooves.
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