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TWI847875B - Device, method, and computer program product for analyzing historical hi-low information of stock investment - Google Patents

Device, method, and computer program product for analyzing historical hi-low information of stock investment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI847875B
TWI847875B TW112136118A TW112136118A TWI847875B TW I847875 B TWI847875 B TW I847875B TW 112136118 A TW112136118 A TW 112136118A TW 112136118 A TW112136118 A TW 112136118A TW I847875 B TWI847875 B TW I847875B
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historical
stock
value
interval
chart
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TW112136118A
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TW202514496A (en
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邱宏哲
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三竹資訊股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202311343217.8A priority patent/CN119671723A/en
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Abstract

This disclosure is related to a device, method, and computer program product for analyzing historical hi-low information of stock investment. The device includes one or more processors, a screen, and a memory. The memory stores an application program. The application program includes an individual stock quoting module and a historical hi-low chart module. The disclosure generates a historical hi-low chart which enables user to recognize the present value among the historical high and the historical low by visualization.

Description

股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置、方法與電腦程式產品 Device, method and computer program product for visualizing historical stock interval information

本發明是關於一種電腦程式的股票報價資訊之分析與顯示技術,特別是關於一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置、方法與電腦程式產品。 The present invention relates to a computer program for analyzing and displaying stock quote information, and in particular to a device, method and computer program product for visualizing stock historical interval information.

股票投資者通常需要分析大量的相關股票資訊,然後才進行投資,然而,許多股票資訊皆以數據的方式呈現,此種資訊的呈現方式不易讓使用者評估現階段的數據是好還是壞。 Stock investors usually need to analyze a large amount of relevant stock information before investing. However, much stock information is presented in the form of data, which makes it difficult for users to evaluate whether the current data is good or bad.

先前技術一,中華民國專利公告號I778275揭露了“一種基於財務條件的簡易選股之裝置與方法”,該方法包含:與一伺服器建立連線;下載一第一被選取公司各自之一財務報表;依據該第一被選取公司之該財務報表產生一財務報表視圖;接收一選取財務數值指令以取得一第一被選取財務數值所對應之一第一財務項目;接收一條件產生指令將該第一財務項目與該第一被選取財務數值產生成為一第一財務條件;以及,傳送該第一財務條件至一資料篩選模組以進行篩選。先前技術一說明書的第3A圖即係以數據的方式呈現股票資訊,圖例係顯示財務面的獲利能力資訊,包含:毛利率、營益率、稅前淨利率、稅後淨利率與EPS。 先前技術一的目的是在於解決“如何讓使用者簡易地設定財務面條件以進行篩選的問題”,先前技術一的技術手段係“藉由所見即所得的方法挑選財務面條件”,而先前技術一所達成的技術效果係“使用者只需先挑好公司,再以所見即所得的方法挑選該公司的財務面條件,以達到客製化篩選條件進行選股”。 Prior art 1, Republic of China Patent Publication No. I778275 discloses "a device and method for simple stock selection based on financial conditions", the method comprising: establishing a connection with a server; downloading a financial report of each first selected company; generating a financial report view based on the financial report of the first selected company; receiving a selection financial value instruction to obtain a first financial item corresponding to a first selected financial value; receiving a condition generation instruction to generate the first financial item and the first selected financial value into a first financial condition; and transmitting the first financial condition to a data screening module for screening. Figure 3A in the specification of the previous technology 1 presents stock information in the form of data. The figure shows the financial profitability information, including gross profit margin, operating profit margin, net profit margin before tax, net profit margin after tax and EPS. The purpose of the previous technology 1 is to solve the problem of "how to allow users to easily set financial conditions for screening". The technical means of the previous technology 1 is "selecting financial conditions by the WYSIWYG method", and the technical effect achieved by the previous technology 1 is "users only need to select a company first, and then select the company's financial conditions by the WYSIWYG method to achieve customized screening conditions for stock selection".

也就是說,先前技術一改善的技術在於“以客製化篩選條件進行選股”,非關於資訊呈現視覺化的技術,因此其第3A圖以數據呈現財務面資訊缺乏視覺化的呈現效果,由於先前技術的限制,使用者在觀察數據式的股票資訊時不易評估該數據的好壞。 In other words, the technology that was improved in the previous technology is "selecting stocks with customized screening conditions", not the technology of visualizing information presentation. Therefore, Figure 3A presents financial information in the form of data and lacks visual presentation effect. Due to the limitation of the previous technology, it is difficult for users to evaluate the quality of the data when observing the stock information in the form of data.

故,實有必要改善先前技術的方法,以硬體與軟體協同運作的資源提出一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之技術,使得使用者可透過視覺化的表示法輕易觀察、評估某項股票資訊係位於歷史區間的哪個位置,協助使用者做出投資決策,以便彌補先前技術不足之處。 Therefore, it is necessary to improve the previous technical methods and propose a technology for visualizing stock historical interval information with the resources of hardware and software working together, so that users can easily observe and evaluate the position of a certain stock information in the historical interval through visual representation, and assist users in making investment decisions, so as to make up for the shortcomings of previous technologies.

有鑑於此,本發明提出一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置、方法與電腦程式產品,利用一種資訊視覺化的表示法標示出歷史區間的最高值、最低值以及最新數值。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a device, method and computer program product for visualizing stock historical interval information, which uses a method of visualizing information to mark the highest value, lowest value and latest value of the historical interval.

本發明提出一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,該裝置包含:一通訊模組,用以建立Internet網路連線;一個股報價模組,用以自該伺服器下載一股票之一報價電文並據以產生一個股報價視圖顯示於該螢幕,該報價電文係包含一至複數個個股資料項與對應的一最新數值;一歷史區間圖模組,依據該些個股資料項個別下載對應一時間區段的一歷史高值與一歷史低值並據以產生一歷 史區間圖,該歷史區間圖係於一端標示出該歷史高值並於另一端標示出該歷史低值,以及,按尺寸比例於對應該最新數值之位置標示一醒目標記;一記憶體,用以儲存一應用程式與該報價電文,該應用程式包含該個股報價模組及該歷史區間圖模組;一螢幕,用以顯示該應用程式之圖形化使用者介面;一或多個處理器,連接該記憶體與該螢幕並執行該應用程式。 The present invention provides a device for visualizing stock historical interval information, which includes: a communication module for establishing an Internet network connection; a stock quotation module for downloading a stock quotation message from the server and generating a stock quotation view based on the message to display on the screen, wherein the quotation message includes one or more stock data items and a corresponding latest value; a historical interval chart module for downloading a historical high value and a historical low value corresponding to a time period according to the stock data items and generating a stock quotation view based on the message; A historical interval chart is generated based on the above, wherein the historical high value is marked at one end and the historical low value is marked at the other end, and a striking mark is marked at the position corresponding to the latest value in proportion to the size; a memory is used to store an application and the quotation message, wherein the application includes the stock quotation module and the historical interval chart module; a screen is used to display the graphical user interface of the application; and one or more processors are connected to the memory and the screen and execute the application.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該醒目標記係選自:一符號標記、一圖示標記、一文字標記與一數值標記。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, wherein the eye-catching mark is selected from: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark and a numerical mark.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該歷史區間圖除了於兩端標示出該歷史高值與該歷史低值,另外,並在該歷史區間圖的中間位置標示一中間值。 The present invention further goes a step further. In some embodiments, the historical interval graph not only marks the historical high value and the historical low value at both ends, but also marks an intermediate value in the middle of the historical interval graph.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該歷史區間圖旁邊另標註對應的該些個股資料項之一與該最新數值。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, one of the corresponding stock data items and the latest value are also labeled next to the historical interval chart.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該些個股資料項之一係關於一買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以一紅色線段代表一買超區間並以一綠色線段代表一賣超區間。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, when one of the individual stock data items is related to a buy/sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a red line segment to represent a buy/sell interval and a green line segment to represent a sell/sell interval.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中當該些個股資料項之一係關於該買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以之該紅色線段與該綠色線段之間係以一第三色彩繪製一中間線以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, when one of the individual stock data items is related to the buy/sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a third color to draw a middle line between the red line segment and the green line segment to indicate the position where the value is zero.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端位置各加上一省略符號。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval graph, and an ellipsis symbol is added to the left and right ends.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端中該歷史高值或該歷史低值之一 絕對值較大者,於末端位置加上一省略符號。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval graph, and an ellipsis symbol is added at the end position of the historical high value or the historical low value with a larger absolute value on the left and right ends.

本發明又提出一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,應用於一裝置,該裝置包含一通訊模組、一記憶體及一螢幕,該方法包含:該裝置與一伺服器建立連線並下載一股票之一報價電文並據以產生一個股報價視圖顯示於該螢幕,該報價電文包含一至複數個個股資料項與對應的一最新數值;該裝置依據該些個股資料項個別下載對應一時間區段的一歷史高值與一歷史低值並據以產生一歷史區間圖,該歷史區間圖係於一端標示出該歷史高值並於另一端標示出該歷史低值,以及,按尺寸比例於對應該最新數值之位置標示一醒目標記。 The present invention also proposes a method for visualizing stock historical interval information, which is applied to a device, the device comprising a communication module, a memory and a screen, the method comprising: the device establishes a connection with a server and downloads a quote message of a stock and generates a stock quote view based on it and displays it on the screen, the quote message comprising one to a plurality of stock data items and a corresponding latest value; the device downloads a historical high value and a historical low value corresponding to a time period based on the stock data items and generates a historical interval chart based on them, the historical interval chart marks the historical high value at one end and the historical low value at the other end, and marks a striking mark at the position corresponding to the latest value according to the size ratio.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該醒目標記係選自:一符號標記、一圖示標記、一文字標記與一數值標記。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, wherein the eye-catching mark is selected from: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark and a numerical mark.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該歷史區間圖除了於兩端標示出該歷史高值與該歷史低值,另外,並在該歷史區間圖的中間位置標示一中間值。 The present invention further goes a step further. In some embodiments, the historical interval graph not only marks the historical high value and the historical low value at both ends, but also marks an intermediate value in the middle of the historical interval graph.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該歷史區間圖旁邊另標註對應的該些個股資料項之一與該最新數值。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, one of the corresponding stock data items and the latest value are also labeled next to the historical interval chart.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中該些個股資料項之一係關於一買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以一紅色線段代表一買超區間並以一綠色線段代表一賣超區間。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, when one of the individual stock data items is related to a buy/sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a red line segment to represent a buy/sell interval and a green line segment to represent a sell/sell interval.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中當該些個股資料項之一係關於該買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以之該紅色線段與該綠色線段之間係以一第三色彩繪製一中間線以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置。 The present invention further goes a step further, in some embodiments, when one of the individual stock data items is related to the buy/sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a third color to draw a middle line between the red line segment and the green line segment to indicate the position where the value is zero.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的該中間 線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端位置各加上一省略符號。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval graph, and an ellipsis symbol is added to each of the left and right ends.

本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端中該歷史高值或該歷史低值之一絕對值較大者,於末端位置加上一省略符號。 The present invention further provides that in some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval graph, and an ellipsis symbol is added at the end position of the historical high value or the historical low value, whichever has a larger absolute value.

本發明還提出一種電腦程式產品,安裝於具有一處理器、一記憶體及一螢幕之一裝置,該電腦程式產品儲存在該記憶體並可在該處理器上運行,該處理器執行該電腦程式產品時實現上述一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法的步驟。 The present invention also proposes a computer program product installed in a device having a processor, a memory and a screen. The computer program product is stored in the memory and can be run on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program product, the steps of the above-mentioned method for visualizing stock historical interval information are implemented.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following implementation method. The content is sufficient for anyone familiar with the relevant technology to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. According to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings, anyone familiar with the relevant technology can easily understand the relevant purposes and advantages of the present invention.

10:股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置 10: Device for visualizing historical stock interval information

12:處理器 12: Processor

14:記憶體 14: Memory

16:螢幕 16: Screen

18:通訊模組 18: Communication module

20:應用程式 20: Applications

22:個股報價模組 22: Individual stock quotation module

24:歷史區間圖模組 24: Historical interval chart module

26:個股報價視圖 26: Individual stock quote view

28:歷史區間圖 28: Historical interval chart

30:醒目標記 30: Eye-catching markings

32:省略符號 32: Ellipsis symbol

第1圖為本發明實施例裝置之系統功能方塊圖;第2圖為本發明一實施例應用程式之系統功能方塊圖;第3圖為本發明一實施例電腦版歷史區間資訊之螢幕畫面示意圖;第4圖為本發明一實施例手機版歷史區間資訊之螢幕畫面示意圖;第5A圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(一);第5B圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(二);第5C圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(三); 第5D圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(四);第5E圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(五);第5F圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(六);第5G圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(七);第5H圖為本發明一實施例歷史區間圖之放大示意圖(八);及,第6圖為本發明實施例一之操作流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a system function block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a system function block diagram of an application program of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a screen diagram of the computer version of the historical interval information of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a screen diagram of the mobile phone version of the historical interval information of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (I); FIG. 5B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (II); FIG. 5C is an enlarged schematic diagram of the historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5D is an enlarged schematic diagram of a historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (four); Figure 5E is an enlarged schematic diagram of a historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (five); Figure 5F is an enlarged schematic diagram of a historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (six); Figure 5G is an enlarged schematic diagram of a historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (seven); Figure 5H is an enlarged schematic diagram of a historical interval diagram of an embodiment of the present invention (eight); and Figure 6 is an operation flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係使用但不限於個人電腦(PC/MAC)、筆記型電腦(Laptop/Notebook/Portable Computer)、智慧手機(Smartphone)、平板電腦(Tablet PC)、手持式股票機(Hand-Held Stock Quoting Device)、個人數位助理(PDA)、智慧型電視(Smart TV)...等等,凡是配置有螢幕並可執行本發明應用程式(即,股票報價軟體或股票交易軟體)之裝置皆可以應用本發明裝置與方法。 The present invention is applicable to but not limited to personal computers (PC/MAC), laptops (Laptop/Notebook/Portable Computer), smart phones (Smartphone), tablet computers (Tablet PC), handheld stock quoting devices (Hand-Held Stock Quoting Device), personal digital assistants (PDA), smart TVs (Smart TV)... etc. Any device equipped with a screen and capable of executing the application of the present invention (i.e., stock quotation software or stock trading software) can apply the device and method of the present invention.

參閱第1圖與第2圖,本發明股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10之系統功能方塊圖與一實施例應用程式20之系統功能方塊圖,圖例僅列出與本發明一較佳實施例相關之核心模組,其餘模組省略未描繪。本實施例應用程式20係執行於本發明股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10上。在本發明的一實施例中,本發明股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10包含:一或多個處理器12、記憶體14、螢幕16以及通訊模組18。其中,記憶體14儲存有應用程式20;處理器12執行應用程式20所包含的複數個程式指令,並以硬體與軟體協同運作的方式實施以下模組:個股報價模組22、歷史區間圖模組24;螢幕16用以顯示應用程式20的圖形化使用者 介面(GUI),在一些實施例中更包含:處理觸控操作事件,例如運用於智慧型手機、平板電腦...等螢幕觸控式裝置;通訊模組18用以建立Internet網路連線,如:有線寬頻、WLAN(Wi-Fi等)、行動通訊網路(如3G、4G、5G...)等等。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the system function block diagram of the device 10 for visualizing stock history interval information of the present invention and the system function block diagram of an embodiment application 20, the legend only lists the core modules related to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the remaining modules are omitted and not described. The embodiment application 20 is executed on the device 10 for visualizing stock history interval information of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the device 10 for visualizing stock history interval information of the present invention includes: one or more processors 12, a memory 14, a screen 16 and a communication module 18. The memory 14 stores the application 20; the processor 12 executes the multiple program instructions contained in the application 20, and implements the following modules in a hardware and software collaborative operation: individual stock quotation module 22, historical interval chart module 24; the screen 16 is used to display the graphical user interface (GUI) of the application 20, and in some embodiments, it further includes: processing touch operation events, such as being used in touch-screen devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, etc.; the communication module 18 is used to establish an Internet network connection, such as: wired broadband, WLAN (Wi-Fi, etc.), mobile communication network (such as 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.), etc.

繼續參閱第2圖,本發明一實施例應用程式20之系統功能方塊圖,其包含有客戶端之應用程式20(運行於股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10上),應用程式20包含:個股報價模組22與歷史區間圖模組24,圖例僅列出與本發明一較佳實施例相關之核心模組,其餘模組省略未描繪,例如:登入驗證模組、國際金融報價模組、自選報價訂閱模組、詳細報價模組、個股新聞模組、帳務模組...等(屬習知技術)。 Continuing to refer to Figure 2, the system function block diagram of the application 20 of an embodiment of the present invention includes a client application 20 (running on the device 10 for visualizing stock historical interval information), and the application 20 includes: a stock quote module 22 and a historical interval chart module 24. The figure only lists the core modules related to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the remaining modules are omitted and not described, such as: login verification module, international financial quote module, optional quote subscription module, detailed quote module, stock news module, accounting module... etc. (belonging to the known technology).

個股報價模組22,用以自伺服器下載股票之報價電文並據以產生個股報價視圖26顯示於螢幕16,如第3圖或第4圖所示。在一些實施例中,報價電文包含股票的一至複數個個股資料項與對應的最新數值,亦即,每個個股資料項個別有一個對應的最新數值。所謂的個股資料項即係與個股相關的資料,包括盤中即時資料與盤後資料,例如:成交量、成交價、本益比、當沖成交量、外資進出量、投信進出量、自營商進出量、股價淨值比、殖利率、收盤價、營收、毛利率、營益率、淨利率…等等資料項,而報價電文同時亦包含所有個股資料項所對應的最新數值。 The stock quotation module 22 is used to download the stock quotation message from the server and generate the stock quotation view 26 to be displayed on the screen 16, as shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4. In some embodiments, the quotation message includes one or more stock data items and the corresponding latest values, that is, each stock data item has a corresponding latest value. The so-called stock data items are data related to the stock, including intraday real-time data and post-market data, such as: trading volume, transaction price, price-earnings ratio, intraday trading volume, foreign capital inflow and outflow, investment trust inflow and outflow, proprietary trader inflow and outflow, stock price-to-book ratio, dividend rate, closing price, revenue, gross profit margin, operating profit margin, net profit margin, etc., and the quotation message also includes the latest values corresponding to all stock data items.

歷史區間圖模組24,依據個股資料項下載對應指定的時間區段(例如:半年/1年/2年/3年)的歷史高值與歷史低值並據以產生歷史區間圖28,歷史高值就是該時間區段內的最高值,而歷史低值就是該時間區段內的最低值,歷史區間圖係於一端(即,橫式的右端,或直式的頂端)標示出歷史高值並於另一端(即,橫式的左端,或直式的底端)標示出歷史低值,以及,按尺寸比例於 對應最新數值之位置標示醒目標記30(參見第5A圖至第5G圖)。所謂的按尺寸比例係指“對應最新數值之位置係參照歷史區間圖兩端的歷史高值與歷史低值”,亦即,最新數值位在由歷史高值與歷史低值所構成的“歷史區間”(尺寸)的相對位置。而代表最新數值的醒目標記30可以是:符號標記、圖示標記、文字標記與數值標記。在一些實施例中,歷史區間圖28除了標示出歷史高值與歷史低值這兩項數據值,另外並在圖的中間位置標示出中間值,如第5B圖至第5H圖所示。在一些實施例中,歷史區間圖28所標示的數據值(如:歷史高值、歷史低值、中間值)係為於圖的一側,而代表最新數值的醒目標記30係位於圖的另一側,例如:當歷史區間圖28為橫式圖時,數據值設置於圖的下方,而醒目標記30設置於圖的上方,如第5A圖至第5H圖所示。在一些實施例中,當個股資料項係關於買進賣出數量(即,當買進時為正值,當賣出時為負值)時,歷史區間圖28以紅色線段代表買超區間並以綠色線段代表賣超區間,如第5F圖與第5G圖所示。在一些實施例中,當個股資料項係關於買進賣出數量時,歷史區間圖之紅色線段與綠色線段之間係以第三色彩繪製中間線以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置,第三色彩如:白色、灰色、黑色、黃色…等,如第5F圖與第5G圖所示。在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的中間線係設置於歷史區間圖28之正中間位置,左右兩端位置另加上波浪形狀的省略符號32,換句話說,即使紅色線段(代表買超區間)與綠色線段(代表賣超區間)兩邊的數據不等甚至有極大的差異時,於歷史區間圖28中兩邊的線段長段仍是等長,因左右兩末端省略部份資料(即,標示省略符號32之處,參見第5G圖)。在一些實施例中,其中代表數值為零的中間線係設置於歷史區間圖28之正中間位置,左右兩端僅有其中之一(即,數據值之絕對值較大的一方)的末端位置加上波浪形狀的省略符號32;換句話說,當紅色線段(代表買 超區間)與綠色線段(代表賣超區間)兩邊的數據不等甚至有極大的差異時,於歷史區間圖28中兩邊的線段長段仍是等長,因其中較長的一端省略部份資料(即,標示省略符號32之處,參見第5H圖)。 The historical interval chart module 24 downloads the historical high value and historical low value of the corresponding designated time period (e.g., half a year/1 year/2 years/3 years) according to the individual stock data items and generates a historical interval chart 28 accordingly. The historical high value is the highest value in the time period, and the historical low value is the lowest value in the time period. The historical interval chart marks the historical high value at one end (i.e., the right end of the horizontal type, or the top end of the vertical type) and the historical low value at the other end (i.e., the left end of the horizontal type, or the bottom end of the vertical type), and marks a striking mark 30 at the position corresponding to the latest value according to the size ratio (see Figures 5A to 5G). The so-called proportionality means that "the position corresponding to the latest value is based on the historical high value and historical low value at both ends of the historical interval graph", that is, the latest value is located at a relative position of the "historical interval" (size) formed by the historical high value and the historical low value. The eye-catching mark 30 representing the latest value can be: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark, and a numerical mark. In some embodiments, in addition to marking the two data values of the historical high value and the historical low value, the historical interval graph 28 also marks the middle value in the middle of the graph, as shown in Figures 5B to 5H. In some embodiments, the data values (e.g., historical high value, historical low value, median value) indicated by the historical interval chart 28 are on one side of the chart, and the eye-catching mark 30 representing the latest value is located on the other side of the chart. For example, when the historical interval chart 28 is a horizontal chart, the data values are set at the bottom of the chart, and the eye-catching mark 30 is set at the top of the chart, as shown in Figures 5A to 5H. In some embodiments, when the stock data item is about the buy and sell quantity (i.e., a positive value when buying and a negative value when selling), the historical interval chart 28 uses a red line segment to represent the overbought interval and a green line segment to represent the oversold interval, as shown in Figures 5F and 5G. In some embodiments, when the individual stock data item is about the buy and sell quantity, a middle line is drawn between the red line segment and the green line segment of the historical interval chart using a third color to indicate the separation and to indicate the position where the value is zero. The third color may be white, gray, black, yellow, etc., as shown in Figures 5F and 5G. In some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart 28, and wavy ellipsis symbols 32 are added at the left and right ends. In other words, even if the data on both sides of the red line segment (representing the overbuying interval) and the green line segment (representing the overselling interval) are not equal or even have a huge difference, the lengths of the line segments on both sides of the historical interval chart 28 are still the same because part of the data is omitted at the left and right ends (i.e., where the ellipsis symbol 32 is marked, see Figure 5G). In some embodiments, the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart 28, and only one of the left and right ends (i.e., the side with a larger absolute value of the data value) is added with a wavy ellipsis symbol 32 at the end position; in other words, when the data on both sides of the red line segment (representing the buy super interval) and the green line segment (representing the sell super interval) are not equal or even have a huge difference, the length of the line segments on both sides of the historical interval chart 28 is still the same, because the longer end omits part of the data (i.e., the place marked with the ellipsis symbol 32, see Figure 5H).

參閱第3圖,本發明一實施例電腦版歷史區間資訊之螢幕16畫面示意圖,其說明了本發明於電腦螢幕16上顯示一實施例應用程式20的圖形化使用者介面。本實施例之圖式係以個人電腦之螢幕16樣式為例來說明,本發明並未限定使用於個人電腦,本發明亦可使用於智慧型電視、平板電腦、智慧型手機、手持式股票機、個人數位助理...等裝置。圖例即個人電腦(股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10)執行本發明應用程式20(金融交易軟體或金融報價軟體),而電視版(即,執行於智慧型電視的本發明應用程式)其使用者圖形介面亦無甚大差異,故,電視版亦可參考此圖式。圖例中螢幕16的整個畫面為一個報價視圖(未編號),包含:左上角的自選報價視圖(未編號)、左下角的最佳五檔視圖(未編號)、右上角的走勢圖視圖(未編號)以及個股報價視圖26。本實施例的歷史區間資訊係呈現於個股報價視圖26,包含:個股資料項、對應的資料值以及歷史區間圖28。圖例的時間區段係“1年”(圖例標示“近一年區間”),故,歷史區間圖28之時間區間係以當日之日期往前推一年,並以該時間區間內的歷史高值與歷史低值標示於歷史區間圖28。圖例僅列舉少數的個股資料項(圖例包含:收盤價、本益比、股價淨值比與成交量)來說明,圖例並非用以限定特定的個股資料項。在一些實施例中,使用者可以滑鼠/鍵盤/螢幕觸控以操作顯示螢幕可視範圍之外的其他個股資料項,例如以滑鼠點擊捲動軸(未標示)以上/下捲動個股報價視圖26。 Referring to FIG. 3, a schematic diagram of a screen 16 of a computer version of historical interval information of an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which illustrates a graphical user interface of an embodiment application 20 displayed on a computer screen 16. The diagram of this embodiment is illustrated by taking a screen 16 of a personal computer as an example, and the present invention is not limited to personal computers. The present invention can also be used in devices such as smart TVs, tablet computers, smart phones, handheld stock machines, personal digital assistants, etc. The example is a personal computer (device 10 for visualizing stock historical interval information) running the application 20 of the present invention (financial trading software or financial quotation software), and the user graphical interface of the TV version (i.e., the application of the present invention running on a smart TV) is not much different, so the TV version can also refer to this diagram. The entire screen of the screen 16 in the example is a quotation view (unnumbered), including: a self-selected quotation view (unnumbered) in the upper left corner, a best five-level view (unnumbered) in the lower left corner, a trend chart view (unnumbered) in the upper right corner, and a stock quotation view 26. The historical interval information of this embodiment is presented in the stock quotation view 26, including: individual stock data items, corresponding data values, and a historical interval chart 28. The time period of the legend is "1 year" (the legend is marked as "the past year period"), so the time period of the historical period chart 28 is one year forward from the date of the day, and the historical high and low values in the time period are marked on the historical period chart 28. The legend only lists a few stock data items (the legend includes: closing price, price-earnings ratio, price-to-book ratio and trading volume) for illustration, and the legend is not used to limit specific stock data items. In some embodiments, the user can use the mouse/keyboard/screen touch to operate other stock data items outside the visible range of the display screen, such as clicking the scroll bar (not marked) with the mouse to scroll up/down the stock quote view 26.

參閱第4圖,本發明一實施例手機版歷史區間資訊之螢幕16畫面示意圖,其說明了本發明於智慧型手機螢幕16上顯示一實施例應用程式20的圖形化 使用者介面。本實施例之圖式係以智慧型手機之螢幕16樣式為例來說明,圖例中螢幕16的整個畫面為個股報價視圖26,而螢幕16下半部的歷史區間資訊係個股報價視圖26的一部份。 Refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of a screen 16 of the mobile phone version of historical interval information of an embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates the graphical user interface of an embodiment application 20 displayed on a smart phone screen 16 of the present invention. The diagram of this embodiment is illustrated by taking the screen 16 style of a smart phone as an example. In the example, the entire screen of the screen 16 is a stock quote view 26, and the historical interval information in the lower half of the screen 16 is a part of the stock quote view 26.

參閱第5A圖,本發明一實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(一),第5A圖至第5E圖係以第3圖電腦版或第4圖手機版的“收盤價”之歷史區間圖28為例來說明,為方便說明圖例係放大顯示並刻意省略了一些非關核心技術的細節,實際在螢幕16上顯示時並無圖例中的圓角虛線框。圖例係說明了歷史區間圖28至少包含了時間區段內的歷史高值(圖例於最右端顯示“594”)、歷史低值(圖例於最左端顯示“370”)以及按尺寸比例於對應最新數值(依據第3圖或第4圖所示,“收盤價”之最新數值為“505”)之位置標示醒目標記30(圖例係以倒三角形符號做為標記)。圖例並未限定醒目標記30僅係倒三角形符號,在一些實施例中醒目標記30可以是:符號標記、圖示標記、文字標記與數值標記,而符號標記可以是其他各種易於辨視的符號(例如:菱形、旗形、圓形…等等)。 Refer to Figure 5A, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (I) of a historical interval diagram 28 of an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 5A to 5E are explained using the historical interval diagram 28 of the "closing price" of the computer version of Figure 3 or the mobile phone version of Figure 4 as an example. For the convenience of explanation, the legend is enlarged and some details not related to the core technology are deliberately omitted. When it is actually displayed on the screen 16, there is no rounded dotted frame in the legend. The legend shows that the historical interval chart 28 at least includes the historical high value (the legend shows "594" on the far right), the historical low value (the legend shows "370" on the far left) in the time period, and the prominent mark 30 (the legend uses an inverted triangle symbol as a mark) corresponding to the latest value (according to Figure 3 or Figure 4, the latest value of the "closing price" is "505") according to the size ratio. The legend does not limit the prominent mark 30 to only an inverted triangle symbol. In some embodiments, the prominent mark 30 can be: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark and a numerical mark, and the symbol mark can be other easily identifiable symbols (such as: diamond, flag, circle, etc.).

參閱第5B圖,本發明一實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(二),圖例說明了本實施除了顯示歷史高值與歷史低值,更包含了一個中間值(圖例於正中間位置顯示“482”)。 Refer to Figure 5B, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (II) of the historical interval diagram 28 of an embodiment of the present invention. The legend explains that in addition to displaying the historical high value and the historical low value, this embodiment also includes a middle value (the legend shows "482" in the middle).

參閱第5C圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(三),圖例說明了本實施醒目標記30亦可為圖示標記,圖例係以簡易的向下箭頭代表“圖示”,實際應用時可用任何其他不同圖示做為標記,而不限定於向下箭頭。 Refer to Figure 5C, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (III) of the historical interval diagram 28 of the embodiment of the present invention. The legend explains that the eye-catching mark 30 of this embodiment can also be a graphic mark. The legend uses a simple downward arrow to represent "graphic mark". In actual application, any other different icons can be used as marks, not limited to downward arrows.

參閱第5D圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(四),圖例說明了本實施醒目標記30亦可為文字標記,圖例係以中文“現”字做為標記(表示“現值”),實際應用時亦可用任何其他不同中文字或英文字做為標記。 Refer to Figure 5D, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (IV) of the historical interval diagram 28 of the embodiment of the present invention. The legend shows that the eye-catching mark 30 of the present embodiment can also be a text mark. The legend uses the Chinese character "現" as the mark (meaning "present value"), and any other different Chinese characters or English characters can also be used as marks in actual application.

參閱第5E圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(五),圖例說明了本實施醒目標記30亦可為數值標記,圖例係以數值“505”(即,當日“收盤價”所對應的最新數值)做為標記,此數值係隨報價電文中所對應的最新數值而更新顯示。 Refer to Figure 5E, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (V) of the historical interval diagram 28 of the embodiment of the present invention. The legend explains that the eye-catching mark 30 of this embodiment can also be a numerical mark. The legend uses the value "505" (i.e., the latest value corresponding to the "closing price" of the day) as the mark. This value is updated and displayed according to the latest value corresponding to the quotation message.

參閱第5F圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(六),第5F圖至第5H圖係以第3圖電腦版或第4圖手機版的“外資進出量”之歷史區間圖28為例來說明,其他任何關於買進賣出數量(即,當買進時為正值,當賣出時為負值)的個股資料項亦可適用本實例,例如:三大法人進出量、融資增減量、融券增減量、主力買賣超…等等。本實施例之歷史區間圖28以紅色線段(圖例係以灰階呈現,故以黑色代表紅色)代表買超區間並以綠色線段(圖例以灰色代表綠色)代表賣超區間,並以第三色彩繪製中間線(圖例中標示“0”的位置)以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置,第三色彩如:白色、灰色、黑色、黃色…等(圖例為白色)。本實施例係以歷史高值與歷史低值按尺寸比例繪製買超區間與賣超區間的線段,故,兩者之線段必不等長(圖例係右邊的買超區間長度較長)。 Refer to Figure 5F, which is an enlarged schematic diagram of the historical interval chart 28 of the embodiment of the present invention (VI). Figures 5F to 5H are used as an example to illustrate the historical interval chart 28 of the "Foreign Capital Inflow and Outflow Volume" of the computer version of Figure 3 or the mobile version of Figure 4. Any other stock data items related to the purchase and sale quantity (i.e., positive value when buying and negative value when selling) can also be applied to this example, such as: the inflow and outflow volume of the three major legal persons, the increase or decrease of financing, the increase or decrease of short selling, the main buying and selling excess... etc. The historical range chart 28 of this embodiment uses red line segments (the figure is presented in gray, so black represents red) to represent the overbought range and green line segments (gray represents green in the figure) to represent the oversold range, and draws the middle line (the position marked "0" in the figure) with a third color to indicate the position where the value is zero. The third color is white, gray, black, yellow, etc. (white in the figure). This embodiment draws the line segments of the overbought range and the oversold range in proportion to the historical high and low values, so the line segments of the two must be unequal in length (the overbought range on the right is longer in the figure).

參閱第5G圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(七),本實施例不同於第5F圖之處在於買超區間與賣超區間的兩線段係繪製成等長,代表數值為零的中間線係設置於歷史區間圖28之正中間位置,左右兩端位置另加上波浪形狀的省略符號32。 Refer to Figure 5G, which is an enlarged schematic diagram (VII) of the historical interval diagram 28 of the embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and Figure 5F is that the two line segments of the over-buy interval and the over-sell interval are drawn with equal lengths, and the middle line representing the value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval diagram 28, and the left and right ends are added with wavy ellipsis symbols 32.

參閱第5H圖,本發明實施例歷史區間圖28之放大示意圖(八),本實施例不同於第5G圖之處在於左右兩端位置僅其中之一加上波浪形狀的省略符號32,本實施例係於“數據值之絕對值較大的一方”(圖例係右邊的買超區間之數據值“8.1萬”較大)的末端位置加上波浪形狀的省略符號32,本實施例的歷史區間 圖28繪製方法仍使買超區間與賣超區間的兩線段繪製成等長。 Refer to Figure 5H, the enlarged schematic diagram (eight) of the historical interval diagram 28 of the embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from Figure 5G in that only one of the left and right ends is added with a wave-shaped ellipsis symbol 32. This embodiment adds a wave-shaped ellipsis symbol 32 at the end position of "the side with the larger absolute value of the data value" (in the example, the data value "81,000" of the over-buy interval on the right is larger). The drawing method of the historical interval diagram 28 of this embodiment still makes the two line segments of the over-buy interval and the over-sell interval equal in length.

參閱第6圖,本發明一實施例應用程式20之操作流程圖,使用者利用裝置(如個人電腦/智慧型電視/智慧型手機/平板電腦/股票機)執行應用程式20然後切換至某股票之歷史區間資訊之操作流程,請同時參考第1圖至第5H圖,係包含: Refer to Figure 6, an operation flow chart of an application 20 of an embodiment of the present invention, the operation flow of a user using a device (such as a personal computer/smart TV/smart phone/tablet computer/stock machine) to execute the application 20 and then switch to the historical interval information of a certain stock, please also refer to Figures 1 to 5H, which include:

步驟S101:於裝置10上執行本發明一實施例應用程式20。使用者於股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置10執行本發明之應用程式20(股票報價軟體或股票交易軟體)。 Step S101: Execute the application 20 of an embodiment of the present invention on the device 10. The user executes the application 20 (stock quotation software or stock trading software) of the present invention on the device 10 for visualizing stock historical interval information.

步驟S102:裝置10與伺服器建立連線。裝置10透過通訊模組18與伺服器(即,報價伺服器)建立連線。在一些實施例中,建立連線後需進入登入驗證程序(屬習知技術,不贅述)。 Step S102: The device 10 establishes a connection with the server. The device 10 establishes a connection with the server (i.e., the quotation server) through the communication module 18. In some embodiments, after the connection is established, a login verification procedure needs to be entered (which is a known technique and will not be described in detail).

步驟S103:裝置10下載股票之報價電文並據以產生個股報價視圖26顯示於螢幕16。當使用者以選單(未描繪,屬習知技術)操作或是點選自選報價視圖(如第3圖左上角所示)中的某一個股以切換至個股報價視圖26,裝置10之個股報價模組22自伺服器下載股票之報價電文並據以產生個股報價視圖26顯示於螢幕16,如第3圖或第4圖所示。在一些實施例中,報價電文包含股票的個股資料項與對應的最新數值,個股資料項例如:成交量、成交價、本益比、當沖成交量、外資進出量、投信進出量、自營商進出量、股價淨值比、殖利率、收盤價、營收、毛利率、營益率、淨利率…等等資料項。 Step S103: The device 10 downloads the stock quote message and generates the stock quote view 26 based on it and displays it on the screen 16. When the user operates the menu (not shown, it belongs to the known technology) or clicks on a stock in the self-selected quote view (as shown in the upper left corner of Figure 3) to switch to the stock quote view 26, the stock quote module 22 of the device 10 downloads the stock quote message from the server and generates the stock quote view 26 based on it and displays it on the screen 16, as shown in Figure 3 or Figure 4. In some embodiments, the quote message includes individual stock data items and the corresponding latest values, such as trading volume, transaction price, price-earnings ratio, intraday trading volume, foreign capital inflow and outflow, investment trust inflow and outflow, proprietary trader inflow and outflow, stock price-to-book value ratio, dividend rate, closing price, revenue, gross profit margin, operating profit margin, net profit margin, etc.

步驟S104:裝置10依據個股資料項下載對應時間區段的歷史高值與歷史低值並據以產生歷史區間圖28顯示於個股報價視圖26。若使用者欲查看個股的歷史區間資訊時,在一些實施例中,當切換至個股報價視圖26即預設 顯示歷史區間資訊,如第3圖右下角所示;在一些實施例中,使用者需在個股報價視圖26點選頁籤(如第4圖所示)或以選單(未描繪)操作以切換顯示歷史區間資訊;在一些實施例中,歷史區間資訊可設置於“個股診斷”或“個股健診”(未描繪)旗下,意即,使用者可於個股報價視圖26點選“個股診斷”或“個股健診”,即可查看到歷史區間資訊;在一些實施例中,歷史區間資訊可設置於個股報價視圖26旗下的任意子選單(未描繪)內。選擇歷史區間資訊後,接著,裝置10之歷史區間圖模組24即依據個股資料項下載對應指定的時間區段(圖例係假設系統預設為“1年”)的歷史高值與歷史低值並據以產生歷史區間圖28;第3圖的個股資料項包含:收盤價、本益比、股價淨值比與成交量,而第4圖的個股資料項包含:收盤價、本益比、股價淨值比、成交量、殖利率與外資進出量,以“收盤價”為例來說明。歷史區間圖模組24自伺服器下載“1年”內的最高歷史收盤價以及最低歷史收盤價,下載後即可產生歷史區間圖28並在左右兩端分別標示歷史低值與歷史高值,另外,再按尺寸比例於對應最新數值之位置標示醒目標記30。在一些實施例中,歷史區間圖28除了標示出歷史高值與歷史低值這兩項數據值,另外並在圖的中間位置標示出中間值,如第5B圖至第5H圖所示。 Step S104: the device 10 downloads the historical high value and the historical low value of the corresponding time period according to the individual stock data item and generates a historical interval graph 28 to be displayed in the individual stock quotation view 26. If the user wants to view the historical interval information of a stock, in some embodiments, when switching to the stock quote view 26, the historical interval information is displayed by default, as shown in the lower right corner of Figure 3; in some embodiments, the user needs to click a tab in the stock quote view 26 (as shown in Figure 4) or use a menu (not depicted) to switch to display the historical interval information; in some embodiments, the historical interval information can be set under "Stock Diagnosis" or "Stock Health Diagnosis" (not depicted), that is, the user can click "Stock Diagnosis" or "Stock Health Diagnosis" in the stock quote view 26 to view the historical interval information; in some embodiments, the historical interval information can be set in any sub-menu (not depicted) under the stock quote view 26. After selecting the historical interval information, the historical interval chart module 24 of the device 10 then downloads the historical high and low values of the corresponding specified time period (the example assumes that the system defaults to "1 year") according to the individual stock data items and generates a historical interval chart 28 accordingly; the individual stock data items in Figure 3 include: closing price, price-earnings ratio, price-to-book ratio and trading volume, while the individual stock data items in Figure 4 include: closing price, price-earnings ratio, price-to-book ratio, trading volume, dividend rate and foreign capital inflow and outflow, taking "closing price" as an example for explanation. The historical interval chart module 24 downloads the highest historical closing price and the lowest historical closing price within "1 year" from the server. After downloading, the historical interval chart 28 can be generated and the historical low value and the historical high value are marked on the left and right ends respectively. In addition, a striking mark 30 is marked at the position corresponding to the latest value according to the size ratio. In some embodiments, in addition to marking the two data values of the historical high value and the historical low value, the historical interval chart 28 also marks the middle value in the middle of the chart, as shown in Figures 5B to 5H.

對本發明的不同實施例可理解的是,由電腦執行的程式指令可實行流程圖中的各個方塊、流程圖中方塊的組合、以及各實施例中的步驟。把該等程式指令提供給一處理器操作以產生一機器或產生硬體與軟體協同運作的資源,藉此在該處理器上執行該等指令時,將產生用以實行流程圖方塊指明之動作或技術效果的構件。不同集合的程式指令亦可使展示於流程圖方塊中的至少某些操作步驟並行地進行,且一應用程式的各個程式指令所表達的技術內容可能依不同實施例而不同。再者,亦可在不只一個處理器上進行某些該等步驟,例如本發明裝 置中微處理器與周邊介面處理器所協同運作的狀況。此外,在不偏離本發明範圍或精神的條件下,流程圖中之一或多個方塊或方塊的組合亦可與其他方塊或方塊組合同時地進行,或甚至以不同於展示出的順序來進行。 It is understood that the program instructions executed by the computer can implement each block in the flowchart, the combination of blocks in the flowchart, and the steps in each embodiment. The program instructions are provided to a processor to generate a machine or a resource for hardware and software to work together, so that when the instructions are executed on the processor, components for implementing the actions or technical effects specified in the flowchart blocks will be generated. Different sets of program instructions can also enable at least some of the operation steps shown in the flowchart blocks to be performed in parallel, and the technical content expressed by each program instruction of an application program may be different according to different embodiments. Furthermore, some of these steps may be performed on more than one processor, such as when a microprocessor and a peripheral interface processor in the device of the present invention operate in coordination. In addition, one or more blocks or combinations of blocks in the flowchart may be performed simultaneously with other blocks or combinations of blocks, or even in a different order than shown, without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.

因此,本發明流程圖的方塊支援用以進行指明動作或技術效果的構件組合、用以進行指明動作或技術效果的步驟組合、以及用以進行指明動作或技術效果的程式指令構件。亦可了解的是,這些指明動作或技術效果是由特殊用途硬體式系統或者特殊用途硬體與程式指令協同運作來實行本發明流程圖的各個方塊以及流程圖的方塊組合。 Therefore, the blocks of the flowchart of the present invention support component combinations for performing specified actions or technical effects, step combinations for performing specified actions or technical effects, and program instruction components for performing specified actions or technical effects. It can also be understood that these specified actions or technical effects are implemented by special-purpose hardware systems or special-purpose hardware and program instructions in cooperation to implement the blocks of the flowchart of the present invention and the block combinations of the flowchart.

綜上所述,本發明提出一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之技術,解決了先前技術缺乏資訊視覺化的呈現技術,藉由本發明可讓使用者透過歷史區間圖28的視覺化效果輕易瞭解某個股資料項其最新數值與歷史高值及歷史低值之間的相對關係(視覺上的相對距離),以便快速評估與比較以協助投資決策,彌補了先前技術不足之處。 In summary, the present invention proposes a technology for visualizing stock historical interval information, which solves the problem that the previous technology lacks information visualization presentation technology. The present invention allows users to easily understand the relative relationship (visual relative distance) between the latest value and the historical high value and historical low value of a certain stock data item through the visualization effect of the historical interval chart 28, so as to quickly evaluate and compare to assist investment decisions, making up for the shortcomings of the previous technology.

雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any slight changes and modifications made by anyone familiar with this art without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the attached patent application.

20:應用程式 20: Applications

22:個股報價模組 22: Individual stock quotation module

24:歷史區間圖模組 24: Historical interval chart module

Claims (17)

一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,該裝置包含:一通訊模組,用以建立Internet網路連線;一個股報價模組,用以自該伺服器下載一股票之一報價電文並據以產生一個股報價視圖顯示於該螢幕,該報價電文係包含一至複數個個股資料項與對應的一最新數值;一歷史區間圖模組,依據該些個股資料項個別下載對應一時間區段的一歷史高值與一歷史低值並據以產生對應於個別該些個股資料項的一歷史區間圖,進而產生複數個該歷史區間圖,個別的該歷史區間圖係於一端標示出該歷史高值並於另一端標示出該歷史低值,以及,按尺寸比例於對應該最新數值之位置標示一醒目標記於該歷史區間圖;一記憶體,用以儲存一應用程式與該報價電文,該應用程式包含該個股報價模組及該歷史區間圖模組;一螢幕,用以顯示該應用程式之圖形化使用者介面;以及,一或多個處理器,連接該記憶體與該螢幕並執行該應用程式。 A device for visualizing stock historical interval information, the device comprising: a communication module for establishing an Internet network connection; a stock quote module for downloading a stock quote message from the server and generating a stock quote view based on the message to be displayed on the screen, wherein the quote message includes one or more stock data items and a corresponding latest value; a historical interval chart module for downloading a historical high value and a historical low value corresponding to a time period based on the stock data items and generating a historical interval chart corresponding to each of the stock data items. A graph is generated to generate a plurality of historical interval graphs, each of which marks the historical high value at one end and the historical low value at the other end, and a prominent mark is marked on the historical interval graph at a position corresponding to the latest value in proportion to the size; a memory is used to store an application and the quotation message, the application includes the stock quotation module and the historical interval graph module; a screen is used to display the graphical user interface of the application; and one or more processors are connected to the memory and the screen and execute the application. 如請求項1所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中該醒目標記係選自:一符號標記、一圖示標記、一文字標記與一數值標記。 The device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 1, wherein the eye-catching mark is selected from: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark, and a numerical mark. 如請求項1所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中該歷史區間圖除了於兩端標示出該歷史高值與該歷史低值,另外,並在該歷史區間圖的中間位置標示一中間值。 The device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 1, wherein the historical interval chart not only marks the historical high value and the historical low value at both ends, but also marks a middle value in the middle of the historical interval chart. 如請求項1所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中該歷史區間圖旁邊另標註對應的該些個股資料項之一與該最新數值。 A device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 1, wherein one of the corresponding stock data items and the latest value are also labeled next to the historical interval chart. 如請求項1所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中該些個股資料項之一係關於一買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以一紅色線段代表一買超區間並以一綠色線段代表一賣超區間。 A device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 1, wherein when one of the individual stock data items is related to a buy or sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a red line segment to represent an overbought interval and a green line segment to represent an oversold interval. 如請求項1所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中當該些個股資料項之一係關於該買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以之該紅色線段與該綠色線段之間係以一第三色彩繪製一中間線以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置。 The device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 1, wherein when one of the individual stock data items is related to the buy/sell quantity, a middle line is drawn between the red line segment and the green line segment in a third color on the historical interval chart to indicate the position where the value is zero. 如請求項6所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端位置各加上一省略符號。 The device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 6, wherein the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart, and an ellipsis symbol is added to the left and right ends. 如請求項6所述之股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之裝置,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端中該歷史高值或該歷史低值之一絕對值較大者,於末端位置加上一省略符號。 The device for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 6, wherein the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart, and an ellipsis symbol is added at the end position of the historical high value or the historical low value, whichever has a larger absolute value. 一種股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,應用於一裝置,該裝置包含一通訊模組、一記憶體及一螢幕,該方法包含:該裝置與一伺服器建立連線並下載一股票之一報價電文並據以產生一個股報價視圖顯示於該螢幕,該報價電文包含一至複數個個股資料項與對應的一最新數值;該裝置依據該些個股資料項個別下載對應一時間區段的一歷史高值與一歷史低值並據以產生對應於個別該些個股資料項的一歷史區間圖,進 而產生複數個該歷史區間圖,個別的該歷史區間圖係於一端標示出該歷史高值並於另一端標示出該歷史低值,以及,按尺寸比例於對應該最新數值之位置標示一醒目標記於該歷史區間圖。 A method for visualizing stock historical interval information is applied to a device, the device comprising a communication module, a memory and a screen. The method comprises: the device establishes a connection with a server and downloads a quote message of a stock and generates a stock quote view based on the quote message and displays it on the screen. The quote message comprises one or more stock data items and a corresponding latest value; the device generates a stock quote view based on the stock data items. Download a historical high value and a historical low value corresponding to a time period and generate a historical interval chart corresponding to the individual stock data items accordingly, and then generate multiple historical interval charts, each of which marks the historical high value at one end and the historical low value at the other end, and marks a prominent mark on the historical interval chart at the position corresponding to the latest value in proportion to the size. 如請求項9所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中該醒目標記係選自:一符號標記、一圖示標記、一文字標記與一數值標記。 The method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 9, wherein the eye-catching mark is selected from: a symbol mark, an icon mark, a text mark, and a numerical mark. 如請求項9所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中該歷史區間圖除了於兩端標示出該歷史高值與該歷史低值,另外,並在該歷史區間圖的中間位置標示一中間值。 A method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 9, wherein the historical interval chart not only marks the historical high value and the historical low value at both ends, but also marks a middle value in the middle of the historical interval chart. 如請求項9所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中該歷史區間圖旁邊另標註對應的該些個股資料項之一與該最新數值。 A method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 9, wherein one of the corresponding stock data items and the latest value are annotated next to the historical interval chart. 如請求項9所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中該些個股資料項之一係關於一買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以一紅色線段代表一買超區間並以一綠色線段代表一賣超區間。 A method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 9, wherein when one of the individual stock data items is related to a buy/sell quantity, the historical interval chart uses a red line segment to represent an overbought interval and a green line segment to represent an oversold interval. 如請求項13所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中當該些個股資料項之一係關於該買進賣出數量時,該歷史區間圖以之該紅色線段與該綠色線段之間係以一第三色彩繪製一中間線以示區隔並用以表示數值為零之位置。 A method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 13, wherein when one of the individual stock data items is related to the buy/sell quantity, a middle line is drawn between the red line segment and the green line segment in a third color on the historical interval chart to indicate the position where the value is zero. 如請求項14所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端位置各加上一省略符號。 The method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 14, wherein the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart, and an ellipsis symbol is added to the left and right ends. 如請求項14所述的股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法,其中代表數值為零的該中間線係設置於該歷史區間圖之中間位置,左右兩端中該歷史高值或該歷史低值之一絕對值較大者,於末端位置加上一省略符號。 The method for visualizing stock historical interval information as described in claim 14, wherein the middle line representing a value of zero is set in the middle of the historical interval chart, and an ellipsis symbol is added at the end position of the historical high value or the historical low value, whichever has a larger absolute value. 一種電腦程式產品,安裝於具有一處理器、一記憶體及一螢幕之一裝置,該電腦程式產品儲存在該記憶體並可在該處理器上運行,該處理器執行該電腦程式產品時實現上述請求項9至請求項16股票歷史區間資訊視覺化之方法的步驟。 A computer program product is installed in a device having a processor, a memory and a screen. The computer program product is stored in the memory and can be run on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program product, the steps of the method for visualizing stock historical interval information in the above-mentioned request items 9 to 16 are implemented.
TW112136118A 2023-09-21 2023-09-21 Device, method, and computer program product for analyzing historical hi-low information of stock investment TWI847875B (en)

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TW201403523A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-16 Chang-Xin Liao Method and system for displaying financial commodity with selected price range
CN114764424A (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-19 京东科技控股股份有限公司 Data display method and device
TWI780367B (en) * 2019-10-25 2022-10-11 嘉實資訊股份有限公司 Financial product trading information displaying apparatus, method and computer program product
JP7220493B1 (en) * 2022-08-18 2023-02-10 兆奇 胡 quote display system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201403523A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-16 Chang-Xin Liao Method and system for displaying financial commodity with selected price range
TWI780367B (en) * 2019-10-25 2022-10-11 嘉實資訊股份有限公司 Financial product trading information displaying apparatus, method and computer program product
CN114764424A (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-19 京东科技控股股份有限公司 Data display method and device
JP7220493B1 (en) * 2022-08-18 2023-02-10 兆奇 胡 quote display system

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