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TWI847186B - Plant asset management method, management system, transaction method and transaction system - Google Patents

Plant asset management method, management system, transaction method and transaction system Download PDF

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TWI847186B
TWI847186B TW111125904A TW111125904A TWI847186B TW I847186 B TWI847186 B TW I847186B TW 111125904 A TW111125904 A TW 111125904A TW 111125904 A TW111125904 A TW 111125904A TW I847186 B TWI847186 B TW I847186B
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token
management node
content information
management
information
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TW202403644A (en
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曹承祥
黃相瑋
黃麒瑾
林群貿
曾百慶
田嘉昇
李夢瑩
林新庭
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大自然交易平台股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係關於一種植物資產管理方法、管理系統、交易方法及交易系統。植物資產管理方法包含下列步驟:於一區塊鏈網路上提供至少一通證,通證係對應至少一植物種植區劃分的植物之一或多個單位;取得該至少一植物種植區中的植物的一成長增量;於該區塊鏈網路上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至區塊鏈網路中的節點的分散式帳本。The present invention relates to a plant asset management method, management system, transaction method and transaction system. The plant asset management method comprises the following steps: providing at least one token on a blockchain network, the token corresponding to one or more units of plants divided into at least one plant planting area; obtaining a growth increment of plants in the at least one plant planting area; establishing content information of at least one other token on the blockchain network and issuing the at least one other token, the at least one other token corresponding to one or more units divided into at least a part of the growth increment; adding the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledger of the nodes in the blockchain network.

Description

植物資產管理方法、管理系統、交易方法及交易系統Plant asset management method, management system, transaction method and transaction system

本發明係與植物的資產管理有關;特別是指一種以區塊鏈技術管理植物資產的植物資產管理方法、植物資產管理系統、植物資產交易方法及植物資產交易系統。 The present invention is related to plant asset management; in particular, it refers to a plant asset management method, a plant asset management system, a plant asset trading method and a plant asset trading system for managing plant assets using blockchain technology.

科技的發展為人類的生活帶來許多便利之處,然而,工廠與車輛所排放的廢氣所產生的溫室氣體的濃度也隨之增加,溫室氣體主要包含了二氧化碳、甲烷、氧化亞氮、氫氟碳化物、全氟碳化物及六氟化硫。溫室氣體將造成全球暖化,導致全球氣候變遷,對於生態與環境產生相當大的衝擊。目前世界各國無不致力於減少溫室氣體的排放量。 The development of science and technology has brought many conveniences to human life. However, the concentration of greenhouse gases produced by exhaust gas emitted by factories and vehicles has also increased. Greenhouse gases mainly include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons and sulfur hexafluoride. Greenhouse gases will cause global warming, leading to global climate change, and have a considerable impact on the ecology and environment. At present, all countries in the world are committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

在溫室氣體中以二氧化碳的含量為最多,二氧化碳可藉由植物所行的光合作用來轉換為氧氣。但隨著人口的增加,而有居住或工業的需求,許多原本生長植物的土地,例如森林、草原等,亦被人類大量破壞並轉為居住或工業用地,導致地球上現有的植物不足以消耗大量的二氧化碳。 Carbon dioxide is the most abundant greenhouse gas, and can be converted into oxygen through photosynthesis by plants. However, with the increase in population and the need for residential or industrial use, many lands that originally grew plants, such as forests and grasslands, have been destroyed by humans and converted into residential or industrial land, resulting in the current plants on Earth being insufficient to consume the large amount of carbon dioxide.

雖然可以藉由大量種植物來消耗二氧化碳,但如何將所種植的植物作為資產來管理之技術仍有待發展。 Although carbon dioxide can be consumed by planting large numbers of plants, the technology to manage the plants as assets has yet to be developed.

有鑑於此,本發明之目的在於提供一種植物資產管理方法及植物資產管理系統,能夠將種植的植物作為數位化的資產。 In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant asset management method and a plant asset management system that can treat planted plants as digital assets.

有鑑於此,本發明之目的在於提供一種植物資產交易方法及植物資產交易系統,能夠將種植的植物作為數位化的資產並進行交易。 In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant asset trading method and a plant asset trading system, which can treat planted plants as digital assets and conduct transactions.

緣以達成上述目的,本發明提供的一種植物資產管理方法,包含下列步驟:A.於一區塊鏈網路提供至少一通證(Token),該區塊鏈網路包括複數個節點,該些節點的分散式帳本記錄有該至少一通證及其內容資訊,該至少一通證的內容資訊包括由至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;B.取得該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物的一成長增量;C.於該區塊鏈網路上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證,其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證之對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊;D.將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a plant asset management method, comprising the following steps: A. providing at least one token in a blockchain network, the blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes, the distributed ledgers of the nodes recording the at least one token and its content information, the content information of the at least one token comprising the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area and the information of the corresponding plants in the units; B. obtaining the information of the at least one plant planting area in the at least one plant planting area; A growth increment of the plants; C. Establishing content information of at least one other token on the blockchain network and issuing the at least one other token, wherein the at least one other token corresponds to one or more units divided by at least a portion of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the units corresponding to the at least one other token and the information of the plants corresponding to the units; D. Adding the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network.

本發明提供的一種植物資產管理系統,包含一管理節點、一更新裝置與一發行方裝置,其中,該管理節點為一區塊鏈網路上的複數個節點之其中一節點,該管理節點接收對應至少一通證的一內容資訊,該內容資訊包括由複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對 應的單位之植物之資訊;該管理節點依據對應該至少一通證的內容資訊產生該至少一通證,並且將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;該更新裝置於該管理節點設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;該發行方裝置依據該成長數據產生一成長增量,該發行方裝置設定另外至少一通證的一內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點依據對應該另外至少一通證的內容資訊產生該另外至少一通證,並且將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證的對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊。 The present invention provides a plant asset management system, comprising a management node, an updating device and an issuing device, wherein the management node is one of a plurality of nodes on a blockchain network, the management node receives content information corresponding to at least one token, the content information includes the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants and information of the corresponding plants in the units; the management node generates the at least one token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one token, and adds the at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; the updating device sets the at least one token corresponding to the plants in the management node; The issuing device generates a growth increment according to the growth data, the issuing device sets content information of at least one other token and sends an issuance request to the management node; the management node generates at least one other token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one other token, and adds the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; wherein the at least one other token is one or more units corresponding to at least a part of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the corresponding unit of the at least one other token and the information of the corresponding unit of the plant.

本發明提供的一種植物資產交易方法,包含下列步驟:A.於一區塊鏈網路提供至少一通證(Token),該區塊鏈網路包括複數個節點,該些節點的分散式帳本記錄有該至少一通證及其內容資訊,該至少一通證的內容資訊包括由至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;B.取得該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物的一成長增量;C.於該區塊鏈網路上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證,其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證之對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊; D.將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;E.設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的該另外至少一通證與欲銷售的價格;F.設定一交易請求,進行一交易。 The present invention provides a plant asset transaction method, comprising the following steps: A. providing at least one token on a blockchain network, the blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes, the distributed ledgers of the nodes recording the at least one token and its content information, the content information of the at least one token comprising the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area and the information of the corresponding units of plants; B. obtaining a growth increment of the plants in the at least one plant planting area; C. establishing a transaction record of at least one more token on the blockchain network; content information and issue the at least one other token, wherein the at least one other token is one or more of the units corresponding to at least a portion of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the unit corresponding to the at least one other token and the information of the plant corresponding to the unit; D. Add the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledger of the nodes in the blockchain network; E. Set a sales information, the sales information includes the at least one other token to be sold and the price to be sold; F. Set a transaction request and conduct a transaction.

本發明提供的一種植物資產交易系統,包含一管理節點、一更新裝置、一發行方裝置與一需求方裝置,其中,該管理節點為一區塊鏈網路上的複數個節點之其中一節點,該管理節點接收對應至少一通證的一內容資訊,該內容資訊包括由複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;該管理節點依據對應該至少一通證的內容資訊產生該至少一通證,並且將該至少:交易請求,以進行一交易。 The present invention provides a plant asset trading system, comprising a management node, an update device, an issuer device and a demander device, wherein the management node is one of a plurality of nodes on a blockchain network, and the management node receives content information corresponding to at least one token, the content information including the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants and information of the corresponding units of plants; the management node generates the at least one token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one token, and sends the at least one token to a transaction request to conduct a transaction.

本發明之效果在於,藉由將植物劃分為複數個單位,並在區塊鏈網路上發行對應的通證,通證連結現實環境中植物的所有權,可將種植的植物化為數位化的資產,並且可以更進一步進行對應植物之通證的交易。 The effect of this invention is that by dividing plants into multiple units and issuing corresponding tokens on the blockchain network, the tokens are linked to the ownership of plants in the real environment, the planted plants can be turned into digital assets, and the corresponding tokens of the plants can be traded further.

1,2,4:植物資產管理系統 1,2,4: Plant asset management system

5:植物資產交易系統 5: Plant asset trading system

7:植物資產交易系統 7: Plant asset trading system

8:植物資產管理系統 8: Plant asset management system

8a:植物資產交易系統 8a: Plant asset trading system

10:管理平台 10: Management platform

20:管理節點 20: Manage nodes

30:發行方裝置 30: Issuer device

40:擁有方裝置 40: Owner device

50:植物市價公開資訊平台 50: Plant market price public information platform

60:交易平台 60: Trading platform

70:供給方裝置 70: Supply side device

80:需求方裝置 80: Demand-side device

90:金融服務主機 90: Financial services host

A0:更新裝置 A0: Update device

100:區塊鏈網路 100:Blockchain network

101:節點 101: Node

101a:分散式帳本 101a: Distributed Ledger

S11~S16:步驟 S11~S16: Steps

S21~S26:步驟 S21~S26: Steps

S31~S34:步驟 S31~S34: Steps

S35~S37:步驟 S35~S37: Steps

圖1為本發明第一較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統的架構圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset management system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第一較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法的流程圖。 Figure 2 is a flow chart of the plant asset management method of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明第二較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統的架構圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset management system of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第三較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法的流程圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart of the plant asset management method of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第四較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統的架構圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset management system of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第五較佳實施例之植物資產交易系統的架構圖。 Figure 6 is a diagram of the plant asset trading system of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明第五較佳實施例之植物資產交易方法的流程圖。 Figure 7 is a flow chart of the plant asset trading method of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明第七較佳實施例之植物資產交易系統的架構圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset trading system of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為本發明第八較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統的架構圖。 FIG9 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset management system of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為本發明第八較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法的流程圖。 Figure 10 is a flow chart of the plant asset management method of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為本發明第八較佳實施例之植物資產交易系統的架構圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the plant asset trading system of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為本發明第八較佳實施例之植物資產交易方法的流程圖。 Figure 12 is a flow chart of the plant asset trading method of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖13為本發明第九較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法的流程圖。 Figure 13 is a flow chart of the plant asset management method of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為能更清楚地說明本發明,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如後。請參圖1所示,為本發明第一較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法所應用的植物資產管理系統1,該植物資產管理系統1配合一區塊鏈網路100運作,該區塊鏈網路100包括複數個節點101,該植物資產管理系統1包含一管理平台10、一管理節點20、與一發行方裝置30。 In order to explain the present invention more clearly, a preferred embodiment is given and described in detail with diagrams. Please refer to FIG1, which shows a plant asset management system 1 used in the plant asset management method of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The plant asset management system 1 operates in conjunction with a blockchain network 100. The blockchain network 100 includes a plurality of nodes 101. The plant asset management system 1 includes a management platform 10, a management node 20, and an issuer device 30.

該管理平台10與該管理節點20可例如為電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。該發行方裝置30可例如為行動裝置、電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。 The management platform 10 and the management node 20 may be, for example, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host. The issuer device 30 may be, for example, a mobile device, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host.

該管理平台10連接該區塊鏈網路100且用以提供通證(Token)的發行方設定通證的內容資訊。該管理平台10可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點,但不以此為限,亦可不是該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點。該管理平台10提供通證擁有者與通證對應的智慧合約互動以進行管理。 The management platform 10 is connected to the blockchain network 100 and is used to provide the issuer of the token with the content information of the token. The management platform 10 can be a node in the blockchain network 100, but is not limited to this and may not be a node in the blockchain network 100. The management platform 10 provides token owners with smart contracts corresponding to the tokens for management.

該管理節點20為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101,該管理節點20於區塊鏈網路100中對每一個節點101部署與通證對應的智慧合約,該智慧合約包含所對應的通證的管理限制。智慧合約的管理限制可包括:1.查詢通證的內容資訊;2.通證擁有者可對通證的內容資訊新增與更新;3.授權的第三方可對通證的內容資訊之一部分(例如一變動資訊)新增、查詢與更新;4.擁有者可移轉與銷毀所擁有的通證;5.授權的第三方可將通證移轉給新的擁有者並設定移轉的數量。實務上,智慧合約亦可設計為以提供其它適切的管理功能。 The management node 20 is a node 101 in the blockchain network 100. The management node 20 deploys a smart contract corresponding to the token for each node 101 in the blockchain network 100. The smart contract contains the management restrictions of the corresponding token. The management restrictions of the smart contract may include: 1. Query the content information of the token; 2. The token owner can add and update the content information of the token; 3. The authorized third party can add, query and update a part of the content information of the token (such as a change information); 4. The owner can transfer and destroy the token he owns; 5. The authorized third party can transfer the token to the new owner and set the transfer quantity. In practice, the smart contract can also be designed to provide other appropriate management functions.

該發行方裝置30由通證發行方操作,並可連線至該管理平台10,以在該管理平台10設定通證的內容資訊以供發行。本實施例中,該發行方裝置30係獨立於區塊鏈網路100之外,可透過該管理平台10連接區塊鏈網路100,但不以此為限,該發行方裝置30亦可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101。 The issuer device 30 is operated by the token issuer and can be connected to the management platform 10 to set the content information of the token on the management platform 10 for issuance. In this embodiment, the issuer device 30 is independent of the blockchain network 100 and can be connected to the blockchain network 100 through the management platform 10, but it is not limited to this. The issuer device 30 can also be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100.

該植物資產管理系統1更包括一擁有方裝置40,該擁有方裝置40由通證擁有者操作,並可連線至管理平台10,與通證相對應的智慧合約互動,以管理所擁有的通證。該擁有方裝置40可例如為行動裝置、電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。本實施例中,該擁有方裝置40係獨立於區塊鏈網路100之外,可透過該管理平台10連接區塊鏈網路100,但不以此為限,該擁有方裝置40亦可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101。 The plant asset management system 1 further includes an owner device 40, which is operated by the token owner and can be connected to the management platform 10 to interact with the smart contract corresponding to the token to manage the owned token. The owner device 40 can be, for example, a mobile device, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host. In this embodiment, the owner device 40 is independent of the blockchain network 100 and can be connected to the blockchain network 100 through the management platform 10, but it is not limited to this. The owner device 40 can also be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100.

本實施例的植物資產管理方法包含有圖2所示之下列步驟: The plant asset management method of this embodiment includes the following steps as shown in Figure 2:

步驟S11:將至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物劃分為複數個單位。本實施例中,植物是以樹木為例,但不以此為限,亦可為 竹子、草等可行光合作用的植物。種植區域的植物中亦可為不同植物的混合。 Step S11: Divide a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area into a plurality of units. In this embodiment, the plants are trees, but are not limited thereto, and may also be plants capable of photosynthesis such as bamboo and grass. The plants in the planting area may also be a mixture of different plants.

植物種植區域位在一個地域,在植物種植區中所種植的樹木可為單一樹種或多種不同樹種之混合。在一實施例中,可將複數個植物種植區域的植物共同劃分為複數個單位,該些植物種植區域可以是位在同一個地域、或者位在不同的地域,甚至是位在不同的國家。 The plant planting area is located in a region, and the trees planted in the plant planting area can be a single tree species or a mixture of multiple different tree species. In one embodiment, the plants in multiple plant planting areas can be collectively divided into multiple units, and these plant planting areas can be located in the same region, or in different regions, or even in different countries.

此外,在劃分時,可用該些樹木的體積、棵數、種植區域的面積劃分為該些單位。本實施例中,係以樹木的體積(或稱材積)劃分為多個單位,例如,測量至少一植物種植區域中多個樹木的總體積,再將總體積劃分為多個單位,較佳者,將同一個樹種的多個樹木的總體積劃分為多個單位,例如每個單位為1立方米,但不以此為限,亦可每單位為2立方米以上。每個單位可稱為體積單位或材積單位 In addition, when dividing, the volume, number of trees, and area of the planting area can be used to divide the units. In this embodiment, the volume (or timber volume) of the trees is used to divide the units. For example, the total volume of multiple trees in at least one plant planting area is measured, and then the total volume is divided into multiple units. Preferably, the total volume of multiple trees of the same tree species is divided into multiple units, for example, each unit is 1 cubic meter, but not limited to this, and each unit can also be 2 cubic meters or more. Each unit can be called a volume unit or a timber unit

在一實施例中,以棵數劃分時,每單位的樹木為一棵,但不以此為限,亦可每單位為2棵以上。 In one embodiment, when dividing by the number of trees, each unit has one tree, but it is not limited to this, and each unit may have more than 2 trees.

在一實施例中,以種植區域的面積劃分時,每單位的為特定種植面積內的樹木的數量,特定種植面積可例如為1平方米,或2平方米以上。 In one embodiment, when the planting area is divided by area, each unit is the number of trees in a specific planting area, and the specific planting area may be, for example, 1 square meter, or more than 2 square meters.

步驟S12:於區塊鏈網路100上部署一智慧合約,且透過該智慧合約建立至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該通證,其中,該通證係對應步驟S11中所劃分的一或多個單位。該內容資訊包括該通證之擁有者資訊、該通證對應的單位之數量(即持有之單位的數量)、及對應的單位之植物之資訊。該內容資訊更可包括該些單位的總發行數量。植物之資訊可例如是樹種、通證對應的單位之樹木的市價,更可包括樹齡、種植區域、種植數量、碳素固定量、管理團隊、管理費用...等。該內容 資訊更可包括一變動資訊,變動資訊包括每年種植環境記錄、生長量化數據(即植物的成長數據)、碳素固定量的增減量、當時的市價...等。在通證發行時,發行方可設定通證之擁有者為自己或他人。 Step S12: deploy a smart contract on the blockchain network 100, and establish content information of at least one token through the smart contract and issue the token, wherein the token corresponds to one or more units divided in step S11. The content information includes the owner information of the token, the number of units corresponding to the token (i.e. the number of units held), and the information of the plants corresponding to the units. The content information may further include the total issuance quantity of these units. The information of the plants may be, for example, the market price of the tree species and the unit corresponding to the token, and may also include the age of the tree, the planting area, the planting quantity, the carbon fixation amount, the management team, the management fee, etc. The content information may also include variable information, which includes annual planting environment records, quantitative growth data (i.e. plant growth data), increase or decrease in carbon fixation, current market price, etc. When issuing a token, the issuer can set the owner of the token to be himself or others.

例如該通證對應一個單位,但不以此為限,2個以上的單位,例如一個通證對應10個單位。 For example, the token corresponds to one unit, but not limited to more than 2 units, for example, one token corresponds to 10 units.

本實施例中,通證的發行方與擁有方分別於該管理節點20先行註冊取得帳號並產生對應帳號的一私鑰與一公鑰,發行方的私鑰由發行方持有,發行方的公鑰發送給所有的節點,擁有方的私鑰由擁有方持有,擁有方的公鑰發送給所有的節點101。例如可透過該管理平台10向該管理節點20註冊,或直接連接管理節點註冊。 In this embodiment, the issuer and owner of the token respectively register with the management node 20 to obtain an account and generate a private key and a public key corresponding to the account. The private key of the issuer is held by the issuer, and the public key of the issuer is sent to all nodes. The private key of the owner is held by the owner, and the public key of the owner is sent to all nodes 101. For example, you can register with the management node 20 through the management platform 10, or directly connect to the management node to register.

發行方由該發行方裝置30以其帳號登入該管理平台10設定通證的內容資訊,並且該發行方裝置30以私鑰簽章一發行請求後傳送該發行請求至該管理平台10。 The issuer logs into the management platform 10 with its account through the issuer device 30 to set the content information of the token, and the issuer device 30 signs an issuance request with a private key and transmits the issuance request to the management platform 10.

該管理平台10接收該發行請求及該內容資訊,並將來自該發行方裝置30的該發行請求及該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該發行請求,且於驗證無誤後部署相對應的通證之智慧合約並依據該內容資訊發行對應的通證。 The management platform 10 receives the issuance request and the content information, and transmits the issuance request and the content information from the issuer device 30 to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the issuance request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, deploys the smart contract of the corresponding token and issues the corresponding token according to the content information.

步驟S13:將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 Step S13: Add the at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100.

本實施例中,該管理節點20將智慧合約、通證及其內容資訊加入或更新至該區塊鏈網路100中各節點101的分散式帳本101a。 In this embodiment, the management node 20 adds or updates the smart contract, token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of each node 101 in the blockchain network 100.

藉由上述步驟,完成植物之通證的發行,將實體的植物化為數位化的資產。 Through the above steps, the issuance of plant tokens is completed, turning physical plants into digital assets.

前述中係以發行一個通證為例說明,在其它實施例中,亦可透過該智慧合約發行複數個通證。 The above description uses the issuance of one token as an example. In other embodiments, multiple tokens can also be issued through the smart contract.

之後,可選擇地進行一查詢步驟及/或一更新步驟。 Afterwards, a query step and/or an update step may be optionally performed.

查詢步驟包含下列步驟:由一查詢裝置設定一通證查詢條件,該查詢裝置依據該通證查詢條件傳送一查詢請求至該管理節點20;該管理節點20以該智慧合約依該通證查詢條件進行查詢,且將查詢結果傳送至該查詢裝置。 The query step includes the following steps: a query device sets a token query condition, and the query device sends a query request to the management node 20 according to the token query condition; the management node 20 queries the smart contract according to the token query condition, and sends the query result to the query device.

本實施例中,查詢裝置可為區塊鏈網路100上的任一節點101或是其它的裝置,例如擁有方裝置40或發行方裝置30。 In this embodiment, the query device can be any node 101 on the blockchain network 100 or other devices, such as the owner device 40 or the issuer device 30.

查詢裝置以擁有方裝置40為例,通證擁有者由該擁有方裝置40以其帳號登入至管理平台10設定該通證查詢條件,通證查詢條件可為內容資訊中的任一個或多個資訊。擁有方裝置40(查詢裝置)以私鑰簽章該查詢請求後傳送給管理平台10,該查詢請求包括該通證查詢條件。該管理平台10接收該查詢請求,並將該查詢請求傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點以對應的公鑰驗證該查詢請求,且於驗證無誤後透過智慧合約依該通證查詢條件進行查詢,且將查詢結果透過該管理平台10傳送至該擁有方裝置40。舉例而言,通證查詢條件為查詢通證的內容資訊中的擁有者資訊,查詢結果為符合擁有者資訊的通證及其內容資訊。 Taking the query device as an example, the owner device 40, the token owner logs into the management platform 10 with his account to set the token query condition, which can be any one or more information in the content information. The owner device 40 (query device) signs the query request with a private key and sends it to the management platform 10. The query request includes the token query condition. The management platform 10 receives the query request and sends it to the management node 20. The management node verifies the query request with the corresponding public key, and after verification, performs a query according to the token query condition through a smart contract, and transmits the query result to the owner device 40 through the management platform 10. For example, the token query condition is to query the owner information in the content information of the token, and the query result is the token and its content information that meets the owner information.

若查詢的通證為通證擁有者所持有,擁有方裝置40可與所擁有的通證相對應的智慧合約互動,用以管理所擁有的通證,例如更新通證的內容資訊等行為。 If the queried token is owned by the token owner, the owner device 40 can interact with the smart contract corresponding to the owned token to manage the owned token, such as updating the content information of the token.

查詢裝置以發行方裝置30為例,其查詢步驟亦相同,差別在於簽章用的私鑰和驗證用的公鑰不同。同樣地,若查詢的通證為發行 方所持有,發行方裝置30同樣可與通證相對應的智慧合約互動,以管理所擁有的通證。 Taking the issuer device 30 as an example, the querying steps are the same, except that the private key used for signing and the public key used for verification are different. Similarly, if the queried token is owned by the issuer, the issuer device 30 can also interact with the smart contract corresponding to the token to manage the token.

若查詢裝置為區塊鏈網路100上的任一節點101,則直接由查詢裝置與管理節點20直接通訊,不需透過管理平台10傳送查詢請求及查詢結果。 If the query device is any node 101 on the blockchain network 100, the query device communicates directly with the management node 20 without sending the query request and query result through the management platform 10.

更新步驟包含下列步驟:由一更新裝置設定該至少一通證之新的該內容資訊,且發送一更新請求至該管理節點20,該管理節點20透過該智慧合約,將該至少一通證的新的該內容資訊更新至該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 The update step includes the following steps: an update device sets the new content information of the at least one token and sends an update request to the management node 20. The management node 20 updates the new content information of the at least one token to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 through the smart contract.

本實施例中,更新裝置可為區塊鏈網路100上的任一節點101或是其它的裝置,例如擁有方裝置40或發行方裝置30。 In this embodiment, the update device can be any node 101 on the blockchain network 100 or other devices, such as the owner device 40 or the issuer device 30.

更新裝置以發行方裝置30為例,通證發行方由該發行方裝置30以其帳號登入至管理平台10設定所欲更新的通證的新的內容資訊,以改變內容資訊中的任一個或多個資訊。發行方裝置30(更新裝置)以私鑰簽章該更新請求後傳送給管理平台10,該更新請求包括欲更新的該通證的新的內容資訊。該管理平台10接收該更新請求,並將該更新請求傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該更新請求,且於驗證無誤後透過智慧合約將該通證新的內容資訊更新至該區塊鏈網路100上的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。而後該管理節點20將更新的結果透過該管理平台10傳送至該發行方裝置30。 Taking the issuer device 30 as an example, the token issuer uses the issuer device 30 to log in to the management platform 10 with its account to set the new content information of the token to be updated, so as to change any one or more of the content information. The issuer device 30 (update device) signs the update request with a private key and sends it to the management platform 10. The update request includes the new content information of the token to be updated. The management platform 10 receives the update request and sends it to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the update request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, updates the new content information of the token to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 on the blockchain network 100 through a smart contract. The management node 20 then transmits the updated result to the issuer device 30 via the management platform 10.

更新裝置以擁有方裝置40為例,其更新步驟亦相同,差別在在於簽章用的私鑰和驗證用的公鑰不同。 Taking the owner device 40 as an example, the updating steps are the same, except that the private key used for signing and the public key used for verification are different.

若更新裝置為區塊鏈網路100上的任一節點101,則直接由更新裝置與管理節點20直接通訊,不需透過管理平台10傳送更新請求及更新的結果。 If the update device is any node 101 on the blockchain network 100, the update device communicates directly with the management node 20 without sending the update request and update result through the management platform 10.

發行方裝置30及擁有方裝置40各具有一錢包,各錢包以該區塊鏈網路100上的一錢包地址為例,但不以此為限,亦可為冷錢包。發行方裝置30的錢包連結發行方所擁有的通證及其內容資訊,擁有方裝置40的錢包連結擁有方所擁有的通證及其內容資訊。發行方及擁有方可以在各自的發行方裝置30及擁有方裝置40上查看錢包,以得知其擁有的通證及其內容資訊。 The issuer device 30 and the owner device 40 each have a wallet. Each wallet is an example of a wallet address on the blockchain network 100, but is not limited thereto and may also be a cold wallet. The wallet of the issuer device 30 is linked to the tokens owned by the issuer and their content information, and the wallet of the owner device 40 is linked to the tokens owned by the owner and their content information. The issuer and the owner can view the wallets on their respective issuer devices 30 and owner devices 40 to know the tokens they own and their content information.

除了發行植物的通證之外,亦可由一碳權認證機構對該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物進行評估及認證該些植物的碳權,以將該些植物轉換為對應的複數個碳權單位(即第一碳權單位)。接著,於該區塊鏈網路100上發行複數個碳權通證(即第一碳權通證),該些第一碳權通證係對應該些第一碳權單位,例如由發行方裝置30透過管理平台10設定第一碳權通證的一內容資訊,各該第一碳權通證的內容資訊包括其碳權單位的數量、擁有者。例如由該管理節點20透過一碳權智慧合約發行些第一碳權通證,並於將該些第一碳權通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。另外,於發行方裝置30的錢包連結該些第一碳權通證。發行方可以在發行方裝置30上查看錢包,以得知其擁有的第一碳權通證及其內容資訊。藉此,除了得到植物之通證外,也可以得到植物衍生的碳權。 In addition to issuing plant tokens, a carbon right certification agency may also evaluate the plants in the at least one plant planting area and certify the carbon rights of the plants to convert the plants into a corresponding plurality of carbon right units (i.e., first carbon right units). Then, a plurality of carbon right tokens (i.e., first carbon right tokens) are issued on the blockchain network 100. These first carbon right tokens correspond to these first carbon right units. For example, the issuer device 30 sets a content information of the first carbon right token through the management platform 10. The content information of each first carbon right token includes the quantity and owner of its carbon right unit. For example, the management node 20 issues some first carbon rights tokens through a carbon rights smart contract, and adds these first carbon rights tokens and their content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. In addition, the wallet of the issuer device 30 is linked to these first carbon rights tokens. The issuer can check the wallet on the issuer device 30 to know the first carbon rights tokens and their content information. In this way, in addition to obtaining the tokens of the plants, the carbon rights derived from the plants can also be obtained.

圖3所示為本發明第二較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統2,其具有大致相同於第一實施例之架構,不同的是,發行方裝置30與擁有 方裝置40分別為該區塊鏈網路100上的一個節點101,因此,不需透過管理平台10連接至該區塊鏈網路100。 FIG3 shows a plant asset management system 2 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has a substantially similar structure to the first embodiment, except that the issuer device 30 and the owner device 40 are each a node 101 on the blockchain network 100, and therefore, there is no need to connect to the blockchain network 100 via the management platform 10.

本實施例之植物資產管理方法與第一實施例大致相同,差別在於步驟S12中,發行方於該發行方裝置30設定通證的內容資訊,並且該發行方裝置30以私鑰簽章一發行請求後,將該發行請求及該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該發行請求,且於驗證無誤後部署相對應的通證之智慧合約並依據該內容資訊發行對應的通證。 The plant asset management method of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, except that in step S12, the issuer sets the content information of the token on the issuer device 30, and after the issuer device 30 signs an issuance request with a private key, the issuance request and the content information are transmitted to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the issuance request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, deploys the corresponding token smart contract and issues the corresponding token according to the content information.

藉此,不需透過管理平台10即可發行植物之通證。同樣地,查詢步驟及更新步驟亦不需透過管理平台10。本實施例中亦可不需透過管理平台10發行碳權通證。 In this way, the plant token can be issued without going through the management platform 10. Similarly, the query step and the update step do not need to go through the management platform 10. In this embodiment, the carbon rights token can also be issued without going through the management platform 10.

圖4所示為本發明第三較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法,其係以第一實施例為基礎,於步驟S13之後更包含: FIG4 shows the plant asset management method of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first embodiment and further includes after step S13:

步驟S14:經過一段時間後,取得該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物相較於步驟S11的一成長增量,且將該成長增量劃分為一或多個該單位。 Step S14: After a period of time, obtain a growth increment of the plants in the at least one plant planting area compared to step S11, and divide the growth increment into one or more units.

本實施例中,由於植物係會持續成長,因此,可以於步驟S11中測量植物種植區域中多個樹木的總體積,之後在步驟S14中經過一段時間,例如一季、半年、或一年、或兩年,植物成長後,再次測量植物種植區域中多個樹木的總體積,以得到的該些植物相較於步驟S11的成長增量,即總體積的增加量。成長增量越多,則劃分得到的單位數越多,劃分的方式同步驟S11。 In this embodiment, since the plants will continue to grow, the total volume of multiple trees in the plant planting area can be measured in step S11, and then in step S14, after a period of time, such as one season, half a year, or one year, or two years, the total volume of multiple trees in the plant planting area is measured again after the plants grow, so as to obtain the growth increment of the plants compared with step S11, that is, the increase in the total volume. The more the growth increment, the more units are obtained by division, and the division method is synchronized with step S11.

步驟S15:透過該智慧合約建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外一通證,其中,該另外一通證係對應該成長增量所劃 分的一或多個單位;該另外一通證的內容資訊包括擁有者資訊、該另外通證的對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊。該另外一通證的內容資訊與第一實施例的通證之內容資訊相同。 Step S15: Create content information of at least one other token through the smart contract and issue the other token, wherein the other token corresponds to one or more units divided by the growth increment; the content information of the other token includes owner information, the quantity of the unit corresponding to the other token, and information of the plant of the corresponding unit. The content information of the other token is the same as the content information of the token of the first embodiment.

本實施例中,發行方由該發行方裝置30以其帳號登入該管理平台10設定該另外一通證的內容資訊,並且該發行方裝置30以私鑰簽章一發行請求後傳送該發行請求至該管理平台10。 In this embodiment, the issuer logs into the management platform 10 with its account through the issuer device 30 to set the content information of the other token, and the issuer device 30 signs an issuance request with a private key and transmits the issuance request to the management platform 10.

該管理平台10接收該發行請求及該內容資訊,並將來自該發行方裝置30的該發行請求及該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該發行請求,且於驗證無誤後部署相對應的該智慧合約並依據該內容資訊發行對應的該另外一通證。 The management platform 10 receives the issuance request and the content information, and transmits the issuance request and the content information from the issuer device 30 to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the issuance request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, deploys the corresponding smart contract and issues the corresponding other token according to the content information.

實務上,發行方裝置30亦可為該區塊鏈網路100上的一個節點101,發行方於該發行方裝置30設定該另外一通證的內容資訊,並且該發行方裝置30以私鑰簽章發行請求後,將該發行請求及該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該發行請求,且於驗證無誤後部署相對應的智慧合約並依據該內容資訊發行對應的該另外一通證。藉此,便不需透過管理平台10即可發行該另外一通證。 In practice, the issuer device 30 can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100. The issuer sets the content information of the other token on the issuer device 30, and after the issuer device 30 signs the issuance request with a private key, the issuance request and the content information are transmitted to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the issuance request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, deploys the corresponding smart contract and issues the corresponding other token according to the content information. In this way, the other token can be issued without going through the management platform 10.

步驟S16:將該另外一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 Step S16: Add the other token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100.

本實施例中,該管理節點20將智慧合約、該另外一通證及其內容資訊加入或更新至該區塊鏈網路100中各節點的分散式帳本101a。 In this embodiment, the management node 20 adds or updates the smart contract, the other token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of each node in the blockchain network 100.

藉由上述步驟,完成植物成長增加後之通證的發行,將實體的植物之成長增量化為數位化的資產。 Through the above steps, the issuance of tokens after plant growth is completed, and the growth increment of physical plants is transformed into digital assets.

另外,本實施例中亦可由一碳權認證機構對該至少一植物種植區中成長後的該些植物進行評估及認證該些植物的碳權,藉由比較植物成長前的碳權與成長後的碳權,可得到對應成長增量的碳權,並將該些植物的成長增量轉換為對應的複數個碳權單位(即第二碳權單位)。接著,於該區塊鏈網路100上發行對應成長增量的複數個碳權通證(即第二碳權通證),該些第二碳權通證係對應該些第二碳權單位,例如由發行方裝置30透過管理平台10設定第二碳權通證的一內容資訊,各該第二碳權通證的內容資訊包括其第二碳權單位的數量、擁有者。再由該管理節點20透過一碳權智慧合約發行些第二碳權通證,並於將該些第二碳權通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本。另外,於發行方裝置30的錢包連結該些第二碳權通證。發行方可以在發行方裝置30上查看錢包,以得知其擁有的碳權通證(第二碳權通證及/或第一碳權通證)及碳權通證的內容資訊。 In addition, in this embodiment, a carbon right certification agency may also evaluate and certify the carbon rights of the plants grown in the at least one plant planting area. By comparing the carbon rights before plant growth and the carbon rights after growth, the carbon rights corresponding to the growth increment can be obtained, and the growth increment of the plants is converted into a corresponding plurality of carbon right units (i.e., second carbon right units). Then, a plurality of carbon right tokens corresponding to the growth increment (i.e., second carbon right tokens) are issued on the blockchain network 100. These second carbon right tokens correspond to these second carbon right units. For example, the issuer device 30 sets a content information of the second carbon right token through the management platform 10. The content information of each second carbon right token includes the quantity and owner of its second carbon right unit. The management node 20 then issues some second carbon rights tokens through a carbon rights smart contract, and adds these second carbon rights tokens and their content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. In addition, the wallet of the issuer device 30 is linked to these second carbon rights tokens. The issuer can check the wallet on the issuer device 30 to know the carbon rights tokens (second carbon rights tokens and/or first carbon rights tokens) it owns and the content information of the carbon rights tokens.

本實施例同樣可以如同第一實施例進行該查詢步驟及/或該更新步驟,以對增量發行的該另外至少一通證查詢及/或更新。並且本實施例的植物資產管理方法同樣可以應用於第二實施例中。 This embodiment can also perform the query step and/or the update step as in the first embodiment to query and/or update the at least one additional token issued incrementally. And the plant asset management method of this embodiment can also be applied to the second embodiment.

前述中,增量發行的該另外至少一通證是以一個為例,實務上可為複數個通證。 In the above, the additional at least one token issued incrementally is taken as an example, but in practice it can be multiple tokens.

圖5所示為本發明第四較佳實施例之植物資產管理系統4,係以第一實施例為基礎,該管理平台10更連接至一植物市價公開資訊平台50,該植物市價公開資訊平台50可例如由管理植物的主管機關(例如林務局)或第三方公證機構提供。 FIG5 shows a plant asset management system 4 of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first embodiment. The management platform 10 is further connected to a plant market price public information platform 50, which can be provided by a competent authority for plant management (such as the Forestry Bureau) or a third-party notary agency.

本實施例的植物資產管理方法包含:該管理平台10自該植物市價公開資訊平台50取得該些植物的市價並依據該些植物的市價計 算所劃分的各該單位之市價,並記錄於通證的內容資訊中。於通證發行時,將市價記錄內容資訊。發行方可由該發行方裝置30定期使用更新步驟將市價更新至通證的內容資訊中的變動資訊,或授權給第三方,由授權的第三方定期使用更新步驟將市價更新至通證的內容資訊的變動資訊。藉此,更容易了解通證對應的植物的市價的變動。 The plant asset management method of this embodiment includes: the management platform 10 obtains the market price of the plants from the plant market price public information platform 50 and calculates the market price of each unit according to the market price of the plants, and records it in the content information of the token. When the token is issued, the market price is recorded in the content information. The issuer can use the issuer device 30 to regularly use the update step to update the market price to the change information in the content information of the token, or authorize it to a third party, and the authorized third party regularly uses the update step to update the market price to the change information of the content information of the token. In this way, it is easier to understand the changes in the market price of the plant corresponding to the token.

本發明上述之植物管理方法及植物管理系統,可將植物劃分為複數個單位,並在區塊鏈網路上發行對應的通證,將種植區中的植物化為數位化的資產。後續更可對通證查詢、更新,甚致可將通證進行交易。 The plant management method and plant management system of the present invention can divide plants into multiple units and issue corresponding tokens on the blockchain network, turning the plants in the planting area into digital assets. The tokens can be queried, updated, and even traded later.

圖6所示為本發明第五較佳實施例之植物資產交易方法所應用的植物資產交易系統5,該植物資產交易系統5同樣是配合該區塊鏈網路100運作,該植物資產交易系統5與第一實施例的該植物資產管理系統1大致相同,包含該管理節點20、一交易平台60、一供給方裝置70與一需求方裝置80。於本實施例中,該植物資產交易系統5可與第一實施例的該植物資產管理系統1協同運作,而形成一植物資產管理與交易系統。 FIG6 shows a plant asset trading system 5 used in the plant asset trading method of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. The plant asset trading system 5 also operates in conjunction with the blockchain network 100. The plant asset trading system 5 is substantially the same as the plant asset management system 1 of the first embodiment, and includes the management node 20, a trading platform 60, a supplier device 70, and a demander device 80. In this embodiment, the plant asset trading system 5 can operate in conjunction with the plant asset management system 1 of the first embodiment to form a plant asset management and trading system.

該交易平台60可例如為電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。該交易平台60連接該區塊鏈網路100且可供該供給方裝置70與該需求方裝置80連接,該交易平台60用以提供通證的供給方(即賣方或擁有者)與需求方(買方)通證的銷售資訊與通證的歷史交易價格資訊,或交易媒合資訊與通證的市場價格資訊。該交易平台60可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101,但不以此為限,亦可不是該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101。本實施例中,該交易平台60與該管理平台10分別是位於兩個主機,但並不以此為限,亦可整合於一個主機上。 The trading platform 60 can be, for example, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host. The trading platform 60 is connected to the blockchain network 100 and can be connected to the supplier device 70 and the demander device 80. The trading platform 60 is used to provide the token supplier (i.e., the seller or owner) and the demander (buyer) with the token sales information and the token's historical transaction price information, or transaction matching information and the token's market price information. The trading platform 60 can be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100, but is not limited to this, and may not be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100. In this embodiment, the trading platform 60 and the management platform 10 are located on two hosts respectively, but are not limited to this, and can also be integrated on one host.

該供給方裝置70由通證的供給方操作,並可連線至該交易平台60,以設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的通證與欲銷售的價格。本實施例中,該供給方裝置70係獨立於區塊鏈網路100之外,可透過該交易平台60連接區塊鏈網路100,但不以此為限,該供給方裝置70亦可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101。當該發行方裝置30或該擁有方裝置40欲銷售通證而連線至該交易平台60設定該銷售資訊時,該發行方裝置30或該擁有方裝置40便成為該供給方裝置70。該供給方裝置70的錢包定義為一第一錢包。 The supplier device 70 is operated by the supplier of the token and can be connected to the trading platform 60 to set a sales information, which includes the token to be sold and the price to be sold. In this embodiment, the supplier device 70 is independent of the blockchain network 100 and can be connected to the blockchain network 100 through the trading platform 60, but it is not limited to this. The supplier device 70 can also be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100. When the issuer device 30 or the owner device 40 wants to sell the token and connects to the trading platform 60 to set the sales information, the issuer device 30 or the owner device 40 becomes the supplier device 70. The wallet of the supplier device 70 is defined as a first wallet.

該需求方裝置80由通證的需求方操作,並可連線至該交易平台60,以設定一交易請求。該需求方裝置80可例如為行動裝置、電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。本實施例中,該需求方裝置80係獨立於區塊鏈網路100之外,可透過該交易平台60連接區塊鏈網路100,但不以此為限,該需求方裝置80亦可為該區塊鏈網路100中的一個節點101。當該發行方裝置30或該擁有方裝置40欲購買通證而連線至該交易平台60時,該發行方裝置30或該擁有方裝置40便成為該需求方裝置80。該需求方裝置80的錢包定義為一第二錢包。 The demander device 80 is operated by the demander of the token and can be connected to the trading platform 60 to set a transaction request. The demander device 80 can be, for example, a mobile device, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host. In this embodiment, the demander device 80 is independent of the blockchain network 100 and can be connected to the blockchain network 100 through the trading platform 60, but it is not limited to this. The demander device 80 can also be a node 101 in the blockchain network 100. When the issuer device 30 or the owner device 40 wants to purchase a token and connects to the trading platform 60, the issuer device 30 or the owner device 40 becomes the demander device 80. The wallet of the demand-side device 80 is defined as a second wallet.

本實施例的植物資產交易方法包含有圖7所示之下列步驟: The plant asset transaction method of this embodiment includes the following steps as shown in Figure 7:

步驟S21:將至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物劃分為複數個單位。 Step S21: Divide a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area into a plurality of units.

步驟S22:於一區塊鏈網路100上建立複數個通證之各該通證的一內容資訊並發行該些通證,其中,各該通證係對應步驟S21中所劃分的一或多個單位,各該內容資訊包括各該通證對應的單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊。 Step S22: Create content information of each of a plurality of tokens on a blockchain network 100 and issue the tokens, wherein each token corresponds to one or more units divided in step S21, and each content information includes the quantity of the unit corresponding to each token and the information of the plant of the corresponding unit.

步驟S23:將各該通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 Step S23: Add each of the tokens and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100.

本實施例中,上述步驟S21~S23與第一實施例大致相同,差異在於本實施例中是以發行複數個通證為例,但不以此為限,亦可為至少一通證。 In this embodiment, the above steps S21 to S23 are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment, except that this embodiment uses the issuance of multiple tokens as an example, but is not limited thereto and may also be at least one token.

步驟S24:設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的通證與欲銷售的價格。本實施例中,通證的供給方為發行方或擁有方,其已於管理節點20註冊帳號並已產生私鑰與公鑰。需求方同樣於該管理節點20註冊取得帳號及產生私鑰與公鑰。例如可透過該管理平台10向該管理節點20註冊,或直接連接管理節點20註冊。交易平台60向管理平台10取得供給方、需求方的帳號資訊。 Step S24: Set a sales information, which includes the token to be sold and the price to be sold. In this embodiment, the supplier of the token is the issuer or owner, who has registered an account with the management node 20 and has generated a private key and a public key. The demander also registers with the management node 20 to obtain an account and generates a private key and a public key. For example, you can register with the management node 20 through the management platform 10, or directly connect to the management node 20 to register. The trading platform 60 obtains the account information of the supplier and the demander from the management platform 10.

該供給方裝置70透過該交易平台60於該管理節點20設定該銷售資訊及一交易限制至一交易智慧合約中。具體而言,供給方由該供給方裝置70以其帳號登入連線該交易平台60設定該銷售資訊及該交易限制至該交易智慧合約並且以其私鑰簽章後,由該交易平台60傳送至該管理節點。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該銷售資訊及該交易限制,且於驗證無誤後部署相對應的通證之交易智慧合約,並發布該交易智慧合約至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。該交易限制可例如限制轉售的價格、轉售的次數、轉售的回饋比例等,但不以此為限。 The supplier device 70 sets the sales information and a transaction restriction in a transaction smart contract through the transaction platform 60 on the management node 20. Specifically, the supplier logs in to the transaction platform 60 with his account through the supplier device 70, sets the sales information and the transaction restriction in the transaction smart contract, and signs it with his private key, which is then transmitted to the management node by the transaction platform 60. The management node 20 verifies the sales information and the transaction restriction with the corresponding public key, and deploys the corresponding token transaction smart contract after verification, and publishes the transaction smart contract to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. The transaction restriction may, for example, limit the resale price, the number of resales, the resale feedback ratio, etc., but is not limited to this.

之後便發布該銷售資訊,發布銷售資訊的方式可例如由供給方裝置70在該交易平台60上發布該銷售資訊,或者於管理節點20驗證無誤後由該交易平台60主動發布該銷售資訊,或者由供給方自行發布該銷售資訊,例如在社群網站或以通訊軟體發布銷售資訊。 The sales information is then released. The sales information can be released, for example, by the supplier device 70 on the trading platform 60, or by the trading platform 60 actively releasing the sales information after the management node 20 verifies that the sales information is correct, or by the supplier releasing the sales information on its own, such as on a social networking site or using a communication software.

步驟S25:設定一交易請求,以進行一交易。本實施例中係需求方由該需求方裝置80以其帳號登入連線該交易平台60設定該交易請求並且以其私鑰簽章後,由該交易平台60傳送至該管理節點20。該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該交易請求,且於驗證無誤後通知該交易平台60進行交易,該管理節點20透過該交易智慧合約進執行交易請求。另外,該交易智慧合約可進一步判斷通證之單位的數量是否足夠,及/或是否符合交易限制,當通證之單位的數量足夠及/或符合交易限制時,則允許進行交易。 Step S25: Set a transaction request to conduct a transaction. In this embodiment, the demander logs in to the trading platform 60 with its account through the demander device 80 to set the transaction request and signs it with its private key, which is then transmitted to the management node 20 by the trading platform 60. The management node 20 verifies the transaction request with the corresponding public key, and after the verification is correct, notifies the trading platform 60 to conduct the transaction. The management node 20 executes the transaction request through the transaction smart contract. In addition, the transaction smart contract can further determine whether the number of token units is sufficient and/or meets the transaction restrictions. When the number of token units is sufficient and/or meets the transaction restrictions, the transaction is allowed.

本實施例中,該需求方裝置80設定該交易請求之前,包含由需求方以該需求方裝置80連接該交易平台60查詢發布的該銷售資訊。交易平台60向管理節點20取得通證的內容資訊及銷售資訊傳送給該需求方裝置80。需求方檢視銷售的通證及其內容資訊與銷售的價格,以決定是否要承購。 In this embodiment, before the demander device 80 sets the transaction request, the demander uses the demander device 80 to connect to the trading platform 60 to query the published sales information. The trading platform 60 obtains the content information and sales information of the token from the management node 20 and transmits them to the demander device 80. The demander checks the sold token, its content information and the selling price to decide whether to purchase it.

本實施例中,該交易平台60更可由該管理節點20取得對應該銷售資訊的通證的歷史交易價格,若該通證先前已經過交易,則可取得其歷史交易價格,並在該交易平台60上發布該歷史交易價格,甚致是歷史交易價格的走勢,或進一步的預測價格。該需求方裝置80連接該交易平台60查詢發布的歷史交易價格,及/或由該交易平台將歷史交易價格傳送給該需求方裝置80,供需求方檢視。 In this embodiment, the trading platform 60 can obtain the historical transaction price of the token corresponding to the sales information from the management node 20. If the token has been traded before, its historical transaction price can be obtained and published on the trading platform 60, even the trend of the historical transaction price, or further predicted price. The demand side device 80 connects to the trading platform 60 to query the published historical transaction price, and/or the trading platform transmits the historical transaction price to the demand side device 80 for the demand side to view.

需求方決定承購後,操作該需求方裝置80設定該交易請求,以進行交易。本實施例中,需求方係透過金融轉帳進行交易,但不以此為限。具體而言,該交易平台60連接一金融服務主機90,該金融服務主機90用以提供金融轉帳服務,需求方透過該金融服務主機90將需求方之帳戶的金額轉帳到供給方之帳戶。該金融服務主機90於交易的金融 轉帳完成後產生一轉帳資訊,且將該轉帳資訊傳送至該交易平台60。該交易平台60收到該轉帳資訊後傳送一交易完成訊息至該管理節點20,代表已經完成交易,該交易完成訊息可為一通證轉移請求。 After the demander decides to purchase, the demander device 80 is operated to set the transaction request to conduct the transaction. In this embodiment, the demander conducts the transaction through financial transfer, but it is not limited to this. Specifically, the trading platform 60 is connected to a financial service host 90, which is used to provide financial transfer services. The demander transfers the amount of the demander's account to the supplier's account through the financial service host 90. The financial service host 90 generates a transfer information after the financial transfer of the transaction is completed, and transmits the transfer information to the trading platform 60. After receiving the transfer information, the trading platform 60 transmits a transaction completion message to the management node 20, indicating that the transaction has been completed. The transaction completion message can be a token transfer request.

步驟S26:於交易完成後,產生一交易資訊,該交易資訊包括所交易的通證、交易的價格、一供給者資訊及一擁有者資訊;以及進行一通證轉移步驟,用以將所交易的通證轉移給需求方。 Step S26: After the transaction is completed, a transaction information is generated, which includes the traded token, the transaction price, a supplier information and an owner information; and a token transfer step is performed to transfer the traded token to the demander.

本實施例中,該管理節點20收到該交易平台60傳來的交易完成訊息後,產生該交易資訊,並且依據該交易資訊進行該通證轉移步驟。 In this embodiment, after the management node 20 receives the transaction completion message from the trading platform 60, it generates the transaction information and performs the token transfer step according to the transaction information.

該通證轉移步驟包括:將該交易資訊更新至對應的通證的內容資訊中,並且更新至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。具體而言,該管理節點20透過該交易智慧合約將該交易資訊更新至對應的通證的內容資訊中,並且更新至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點的分散式帳本101a。 The token transfer step includes: updating the transaction information to the content information of the corresponding token, and updating it to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. Specifically, the management node 20 updates the transaction information to the content information of the corresponding token through the transaction smart contract, and updates it to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes in the blockchain network 100.

藉由上述步驟,除了將實體的植物化為數位化的資產之外,更可對數位化的資產進行交易。 Through the above steps, in addition to converting physical plants into digital assets, digital assets can also be traded.

本實施例於通證轉移步驟中,更包含將所交易的通證對應之一或多個碳權通證轉由供給方裝置70的第一錢包轉移到需求方裝置80的第二錢包,藉此,需求方除了得到植物之通證外,亦得到對應數量的碳權通證。 In the token transfer step of this embodiment, one or more carbon rights tokens corresponding to the traded tokens are transferred from the first wallet of the supplier device 70 to the second wallet of the demander device 80. In this way, the demander not only obtains the plant tokens, but also obtains the corresponding number of carbon rights tokens.

此外,需求方取得通證後,亦可成為供給方再販售通證,進行上述的步驟S24~S26,原本的需求方裝置80就成為新的供給方裝置70。 In addition, after the demander obtains the token, he can also become a supplier and sell the token again, and perform the above steps S24~S26. The original demander device 80 becomes the new supplier device 70.

在一情況中,若該需求方裝置80的第二錢包具有碳權通證,則上述步驟S15中,便可不需要金融服務主機90提供金融轉帳服務,而可直接使用碳權通證的轉移來完成交易。更詳而言,在步驟S15中,需求方操作需求方裝置80將第二錢包中之至少一部分的碳權通證轉移到該第一錢包,前述中所轉移的碳權通證係與植物之通證欲銷售的價格等價。於碳權通證轉移後,該供給方裝置70或該供給方裝置70產生一轉帳資訊傳送至該交易平台60,由該交易平台60傳送一交易完成訊息至該管理節點20。 In one case, if the second wallet of the demand side device 80 has a carbon rights token, then in the above step S15, the financial service host 90 does not need to provide financial transfer services, and the carbon rights token can be directly used to complete the transaction. More specifically, in step S15, the demand side operates the demand side device 80 to transfer at least a portion of the carbon rights tokens in the second wallet to the first wallet, and the carbon rights tokens transferred in the above are equivalent to the price of the plant token to be sold. After the carbon rights token is transferred, the supplier device 70 or the supplier device 70 generates a transfer information and transmits it to the trading platform 60, and the trading platform 60 transmits a transaction completion message to the management node 20.

藉此,需求方可利用其所擁有的碳權通證作為交易的貨幣,購入植物之通證。 In this way, the demander can use the carbon rights tokens they own as the currency for transactions to purchase plant tokens.

上述第五較佳實施例中,供給方與需求方之間的交易是以承購之方式為例說明,以下再提供一第六較佳實施例之植物資產交易方法,其係以媒合(撮合)的方式進行交易。本發明的第六較佳實施具有大致相同於第五實施例之步驟及系統架構,不同的是: In the fifth preferred embodiment described above, the transaction between the supplier and the demander is explained by the method of purchase. The following provides a sixth preferred embodiment of the plant asset transaction method, which is a matchmaking method. The sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention has the same steps and system architecture as the fifth embodiment, except that:

步驟S24:該供給方裝置70透過該交易平台於該管理節點20設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的通證、欲銷售的通證對應的單位之數量與欲銷售的價格。 Step S24: The supplier device 70 sets a sales information on the management node 20 through the trading platform. The sales information includes the token to be sold, the quantity of units corresponding to the token to be sold, and the price to be sold.

步驟S25:該需求方裝置80於該交易平台60設定的交易請求包含一承購資訊,該承購資訊包括欲承購的通證、欲承購的單位之數量與欲承購的價格。該交易平台60依據該銷售資訊與該承購資訊進行該交易,該交易平台60產生交易媒合資訊與市場價格資訊,以進行交易,例如競價交易。於交易完成後,交易平台60傳送交易完成訊息至該管理節點20,代表已經完成交易。 Step S25: The transaction request set by the demand-side device 80 on the trading platform 60 includes a purchase information, which includes the token to be purchased, the quantity of the unit to be purchased, and the price to be purchased. The trading platform 60 conducts the transaction based on the sales information and the purchase information. The trading platform 60 generates transaction matching information and market price information to conduct transactions, such as competitive bidding. After the transaction is completed, the trading platform 60 sends a transaction completion message to the management node 20, indicating that the transaction has been completed.

本實施例中,若該需求方裝置80的第二錢包具有碳權通證,則上述步驟S25中,便可不需要金融服務主機90提供金融轉帳服務,而可直接使用碳權通證的轉移來完成交易。 In this embodiment, if the second wallet of the demand-side device 80 has a carbon rights token, then in the above step S25, the financial service host 90 does not need to provide financial transfer services, and the transaction can be completed directly by transferring the carbon rights token.

圖8示為本發明第七較佳實施例之植物資產交易系統7,其具有大致相同於第五實施例之架構,不同的是,供給方裝置70與需求方裝置80分別為該區塊鏈網路100上的一個節點101,因此,不需透過交易平台連接至該區塊鏈網路100。 FIG8 shows a plant asset trading system 7 of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has a structure substantially similar to that of the fifth embodiment, except that the supplier device 70 and the demander device 80 are respectively nodes 101 on the blockchain network 100, and therefore, do not need to be connected to the blockchain network 100 through a trading platform.

本實施例之植物資產交易方法的步驟與第五實施例的步驟大致相同,差別在於: The steps of the plant asset transaction method of this embodiment are roughly the same as those of the fifth embodiment, except that:

步驟S24中,供給方由該供給方裝置70連接該管理節點20設定該銷售資訊及該交易限制至該交易智慧合約。管理節點20發布該交易智慧合約至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 In step S24, the supplier connects to the management node 20 through the supplier device 70 to set the sales information and the transaction restrictions to the transaction smart contract. The management node 20 publishes the transaction smart contract to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100.

之後便發布該銷售資訊供需求方裝置80檢視,發布銷售資訊的方式可例如由供給方裝置70連線至交易平台60,並在該交易平台上發布該銷售資訊,或者於管理節點20驗證無誤後由該交易平台60主動發布該銷售資訊,或者由供給方自行發布該銷售資訊。 After that, the sales information is released for the demand side device 80 to view. The way of releasing the sales information can be, for example, the supply side device 70 connects to the trading platform 60 and releases the sales information on the trading platform, or the trading platform 60 actively releases the sales information after the management node 20 verifies that it is correct, or the supply side releases the sales information by itself.

步驟S25中,需求方由該需求方裝置80設定交易請求,向該供給方裝置70提出交易請求,例如,該需求方裝置80以其私鑰簽章後交易請求傳送到該管理節點20,該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證該交易請求,且於驗證無誤後通知該需求方裝置80,且該管理節點20透過該交易智慧合約進執行交易請求。該需求方裝置80接受該交易請求後,以其私鑰簽章確認,該管理節點20以對應的公鑰驗證後,通知該需求方裝置80進行交易,例如需求方裝置80可透過該交易平台60連線該金融服務主機90,透過金融轉帳進行交易。該金融服務主機90於交易的金融轉帳完 成後產生一轉帳資訊,且將該轉帳資訊傳送至該交易平台60。該交易平台收到該轉帳資訊後傳送一交易完成訊息至該管理節點20,代表已經完成交易。 In step S25, the demander sets a transaction request through the demander device 80 and submits the transaction request to the supplier device 70. For example, the demander device 80 signs the transaction request with its private key and transmits it to the management node 20. The management node 20 verifies the transaction request with the corresponding public key and notifies the demander device 80 after the verification is correct. The management node 20 executes the transaction request through the transaction smart contract. After the demander device 80 accepts the transaction request, it signs and confirms it with its private key. After the management node 20 verifies it with the corresponding public key, it notifies the demander device 80 to conduct the transaction. For example, the demander device 80 can connect to the financial service host 90 through the transaction platform 60 and conduct the transaction through financial transfer. The financial service host 90 generates a transfer information after the financial transfer of the transaction is completed, and transmits the transfer information to the trading platform 60. After receiving the transfer information, the trading platform transmits a transaction completion message to the management node 20, indicating that the transaction has been completed.

之後,該管理節點20收到該交易平台傳來的交易完成訊息後,產生該交易資訊,並且依據該交易資訊進行該通證轉移步驟,藉此完成通證的交易。 Afterwards, the management node 20 receives the transaction completion message from the trading platform, generates the transaction information, and performs the token transfer step according to the transaction information, thereby completing the token transaction.

圖9所示為本發明第八較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法所應用的植物資產管理系統8,其具有大致相同於第一實施例之架構,更包含一更新裝置A0,連接至該管理平台10,該更新裝置A0透過該管理平台10連接至該管理節點20設定各通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據。 FIG9 shows a plant asset management system 8 used in the plant asset management method of the eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has a structure substantially similar to that of the first embodiment, and further includes an update device A0 connected to the management platform 10. The update device A0 is connected to the management node 20 through the management platform 10 to set the growth data of the plants corresponding to each token.

本實施例中,該更新裝置A0由第三方公證機構之所操作,該更新裝置A0可例如為行動裝置、電腦、工作站、伺服器、雲端主機。第三方公證機構負責測量植物種植區域中的植物之成長狀態,以得到該成長數據,本實施例中係以測量樹木的總體積為例,但不此以為限。該更新裝置A0可為區塊鏈網路100上的任一節點101或是其它的裝置。第三方公證機構於該管理節點20先行註冊取得帳號並產生對應帳號的一私鑰與一公鑰,例如可透過該管理平台10向該管理節點20註冊,或直接連接管理節點20註冊。更新裝置A0以私鑰簽章請求,管理節點20以公鑰驗證請求與前述各實施例相同,於後再不贅述。 In this embodiment, the update device A0 is operated by a third-party notary agency, and the update device A0 can be, for example, a mobile device, a computer, a workstation, a server, or a cloud host. The third-party notary agency is responsible for measuring the growth status of plants in the plant planting area to obtain the growth data. In this embodiment, the total volume of trees is measured as an example, but it is not limited to this. The update device A0 can be any node 101 on the blockchain network 100 or other devices. The third-party notary agency first registers with the management node 20 to obtain an account and generates a private key and a public key corresponding to the account. For example, it can register with the management node 20 through the management platform 10, or directly connect to the management node 20 to register. The update device A0 signs the request with a private key, and the management node 20 verifies the request with a public key, which is the same as the above-mentioned embodiments and will not be described in detail later.

本實施例之植物資產管理方法類同第三實施例,包含圖10所示之下列步驟。 The plant asset management method of this embodiment is similar to the third embodiment, and includes the following steps shown in FIG. 10.

步驟S31:於該區塊鏈網路100提供至少一通證,該區塊鏈網路100的節點101的分散式帳本101a記錄有該至少一通證及其內容資訊。 Step S31: Provide at least one token in the blockchain network 100, and the distributed ledger 101a of the node 101 of the blockchain network 100 records the at least one token and its content information.

本實施例中,係以發行一通證為例,但不以此為限,亦可發行複數個通證。發行通證的步驟與第一實施例相同,由該發行方裝置30設定通證的內容資訊且發送一發行請求透過該管理平台10傳送至該管理節點20。該管理節點20透過該智慧合約發行該通證,且將該通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點的分散式帳本101a。本實施例中,該內容資訊之變動資訊中記錄有該些植物劃分成單位時的該成長數據。例如由第三方公證機構將成長數據給予發行方,由發行方設定該變動資訊中初始的成長數據。 In this embodiment, the issuance of a token is taken as an example, but it is not limited to this, and multiple tokens can also be issued. The steps of issuing a token are the same as those of the first embodiment. The issuer device 30 sets the content information of the token and sends an issuance request to the management node 20 through the management platform 10. The management node 20 issues the token through the smart contract and adds the token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes in the blockchain network 100. In this embodiment, the change information of the content information records the growth data of the plants when they are divided into units. For example, the growth data is given to the issuer by a third-party notary agency, and the issuer sets the initial growth data in the change information.

此外,該發行方裝置30更連線至該管理節點20於該智慧合約設定一更新權限給該更新裝置A0,該更新權限係允許該更新裝置A0設定通證對應的該些植物的成長數據。 In addition, the issuer device 30 is further connected to the management node 20 to set an update permission for the update device A0 in the smart contract. The update permission allows the update device A0 to set the growth data of the plants corresponding to the token.

步驟S32:取得植物種植區中的該些植物的一成長增量。 Step S32: Obtain a growth increment of the plants in the plant planting area.

本實施例中,第三方公證機構每隔一段時間,例如一季、半年、或一年、或兩年測量植物的成長數據,例如測量當前的植物的總體積,並且由該更新裝置A0透過該管理平台10或直接連線至該管理節點20於該智慧合約設定該成長數據,更詳而言,第三方公證機構由該更新裝置A0以其帳號登入該管理平台10設定對應通證的內容資訊之成長數據,且發送一更新請求及成長數據至該管理節點20,該管理節點20透過該智慧合約將成長數據更新至該些節點101的分散式帳本101a,且該管理節點20傳送一通知訊息給該發行方裝置30,以通知發行方該通證的成長數據有更新。 In this embodiment, the third-party notary agency measures the growth data of the plant at regular intervals, such as one season, half a year, one year, or two years, such as measuring the total volume of the current plant, and the update device A0 sets the growth data in the smart contract through the management platform 10 or directly connects to the management node 20. More specifically, the third-party notary agency logs in to the management platform 10 with its account through the update device A0 to set the growth data corresponding to the content information of the token, and sends an update request and growth data to the management node 20. The management node 20 updates the growth data to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 through the smart contract, and the management node 20 sends a notification message to the issuer device 30 to notify the issuer that the growth data of the token has been updated.

該發行方裝置30連接至該管理節點20且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。更詳而言,發行方由該發行方裝置30透過該管理平台10連線至該管理節點20查詢通證的變 動資訊中的成長數據,並且依據最新的成長數據與前次的成長數據的差異計算該成長增量,但不以此為限,亦可由該智慧合約自動依據最新的成長數據與前次的成長數據的差異計算該成長增量。成長增量越多,則後續劃分能夠得到的單位數也越多。 The issuer device 30 is connected to the management node 20 and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. More specifically, the issuer connects to the management node 20 through the management platform 10 to query the growth data in the token change information, and calculates the growth increment according to the difference between the latest growth data and the previous growth data, but not limited to this, the smart contract can also automatically calculate the growth increment according to the difference between the latest growth data and the previous growth data. The more growth increments there are, the more units can be obtained in the subsequent division.

步驟S33:於該區塊鏈網路100上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外一通證,其中,該另外一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位。該另外一通證的內容資訊包括該另外一通證之對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊。 Step S33: Create content information of at least one other token on the blockchain network 100 and issue the other token, wherein the other token corresponds to one or more units divided by at least a portion of the growth increment. The content information of the other token includes the quantity of the unit corresponding to the other token and the information of the plant of the corresponding unit.

本實施例之步驟S33與第三實施例之步驟S15相同,發行方將該成長增量劃分為一或多個該單位,該發行方裝置30設定該另外一通證的內容資訊並透過該管理平台10傳送該發行請求及該內容資訊至該管理節點20,透過該智慧合約發行另外一通證。 Step S33 of this embodiment is the same as step S15 of the third embodiment. The issuer divides the growth increment into one or more units. The issuer device 30 sets the content information of the other token and transmits the issuance request and the content information to the management node 20 through the management platform 10, and issues another token through the smart contract.

步驟S34:將該另外一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。 Step S34: Add the other token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100.

本實施例中,該管理節點20將智慧合約、該另外一通證及其內容資訊加入或更新至該區塊鏈網路100中各節點101的分散式帳本101a。 In this embodiment, the management node 20 adds or updates the smart contract, the other token and its content information to the distributed ledger 101a of each node 101 in the blockchain network 100.

藉由上述之步驟,發行方可對植物成長後的全部之成長增量發行另外的通證。 Through the above steps, the issuer can issue additional tokens for all growth increments after the plant grows.

在本實施例中,在步驟S31中亦可如同第一實施例由一碳權認證機構對該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物進行評估及認證該些植物的碳權,以將該些植物轉換為對應的複數個碳權單位(即第一碳權單位)。接著,於該區塊鏈網路100上發行複數個碳權通證(即第一碳權通證),該些第一碳權通證係對應該些第一碳權單位。例如由該管理節 點20透過一碳權智慧合約發行些第一碳權通證,並於將該些第一碳權通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。於發行方裝置30的錢包連結該些第一碳權通證。 In this embodiment, in step S31, a carbon right certification agency can also evaluate and certify the carbon rights of the plants in the at least one plant planting area as in the first embodiment, so as to convert the plants into corresponding multiple carbon right units (i.e., first carbon right units). Then, multiple carbon right tokens (i.e., first carbon right tokens) are issued on the blockchain network 100, and the first carbon right tokens correspond to the first carbon right units. For example, the management node 20 issues the first carbon right tokens through a carbon right smart contract, and adds the first carbon right tokens and their content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. The wallet of the issuer device 30 is linked to the first carbon right tokens.

在步驟S32之後亦可如同第三實施例,由一碳權認證機構對該至少一植物種植區中成長後的該些植物進行評估及認證該些植物的碳權,藉由比較植物成長前的碳權與成長後的碳權,可得到對應成長增量的碳權,並將該些植物的成長增量轉換為對應的複數個碳權單位(即第二碳權單位)。接著,於該區塊鏈網路100上發行複數個碳權通證(即第二碳權通證),該些第二碳權通證係對應該些第二碳權單位。例如由該管理節點20透過一碳權智慧合約發行些第二碳權通證,並於將該些第二碳權通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路100中的該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。於步驟S34中包含於發行方裝置30的錢包連結該些第二碳權通證。 After step S32, as in the third embodiment, a carbon right certification agency may evaluate and certify the carbon rights of the plants grown in the at least one plant planting area. By comparing the carbon rights before and after plant growth, the carbon rights corresponding to the growth increment can be obtained, and the growth increments of the plants are converted into a corresponding plurality of carbon right units (i.e., second carbon right units). Then, a plurality of carbon right tokens (i.e., second carbon right tokens) are issued on the blockchain network 100, and these second carbon right tokens correspond to these second carbon right units. For example, the management node 20 issues some second carbon right tokens through a carbon right smart contract, and adds these second carbon right tokens and their content information to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 in the blockchain network 100. In step S34, the wallet included in the issuer device 30 is linked to the second carbon rights tokens.

實務上,發行方裝置30亦可為該區塊鏈網路100上的節點101,可直接傳送該發行請求及該內容資訊至該管理節點20,藉此,便不需透過管理平台10即可發行該另外一通證。更新裝置A0亦可為該區塊鏈網路100上的節點101,可直接傳送該更新請求及成長數據至該管理節點20。 In practice, the issuer device 30 can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100, which can directly transmit the issuance request and the content information to the management node 20, thereby issuing the other token without going through the management platform 10. The update device A0 can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100, which can directly transmit the update request and growth data to the management node 20.

圖11所示為本實施例的植物資產交易方法所應用的植物資產交易系統8a,其係以前述的植物資產管理系統8為基礎,再結合類同第五實施例的交易平台60、供給方裝置70與需求方裝置80,差別在於本實施例中的發行方裝置30成為供給方裝置70,以銷售對應成長增量而發行的該另外一通證。 FIG11 shows a plant asset trading system 8a used in the plant asset trading method of this embodiment, which is based on the aforementioned plant asset management system 8, and is combined with a trading platform 60, a supplier device 70 and a demander device 80 similar to the fifth embodiment, the difference being that the issuer device 30 in this embodiment becomes the supplier device 70, and the other token issued by selling the corresponding growth increment.

本實施例的植物資產交易方法包含圖12所示下列列步驟,其係以本實施例的植物資產管理方法為基礎,具有相同的步驟S31~S34,更包含: The plant asset transaction method of this embodiment includes the following steps as shown in FIG. 12, which is based on the plant asset management method of this embodiment, has the same steps S31~S34, and further includes:

步驟S35:設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的該另外一通證與欲銷售的價格;發布該銷售資訊以供進行一交易。 Step S35: Set a sales information, which includes the other token to be sold and the price to be sold; publish the sales information for a transaction.

步驟S36:設定一交易請求,進行一交易。 Step S36: Set a transaction request and conduct a transaction.

此外,本實施例中更包含步驟S37:於交易完成後,產生一交易資訊,該交易資訊包括所交易的該另外至少一通證、交易的價格、一供給者資訊及一擁有者資訊;以及進行一通證轉移步驟;其中,該通證轉移步驟包括:將該交易資訊更新至對應的該另外至少一通證的內容資訊中,並且更新至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本101a。 In addition, this embodiment further includes step S37: after the transaction is completed, a transaction information is generated, the transaction information includes the at least one other token traded, the transaction price, a supplier information and an owner information; and a token transfer step is performed; wherein the token transfer step includes: updating the transaction information to the corresponding content information of the at least one other token, and updating it to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes in the blockchain network.

上述步驟S35~S37分別與第五實施例的步驟S24與步驟S26之內容相同,差別僅在於銷售的標的是該另外一通證,故步驟可以沿用,不再贅述。通證轉移步驟中同樣可以如同第五實施例將對應的第二碳權通證轉移到需求方裝置80的錢包。 The above steps S35 to S37 are respectively the same as the steps S24 and S26 of the fifth embodiment. The only difference is that the subject of the sale is the other token, so the steps can be used and will not be repeated. In the token transfer step, the corresponding second carbon rights token can be transferred to the wallet of the demand-side device 80 as in the fifth embodiment.

另外,該另外一通證的交易亦可如同第六實施例,以媒合的方式進行交易。 In addition, the transaction of the other token can also be conducted in a matching manner as in the sixth embodiment.

又,本實施例的發行方裝置30與需求方裝置80亦可分別為該區塊鏈網路100上的一個節點101,如此,植物資產交易方法及植物資產系統便可如同第七實施例,不需透過交易平台連接至該區塊鏈網路100,且步驟S35~S36可沿用第七實施例中的步驟S24與S25。 In addition, the issuer device 30 and the demander device 80 of this embodiment can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100 respectively. In this way, the plant asset trading method and the plant asset system can be the same as the seventh embodiment, without connecting to the blockchain network 100 through the trading platform, and steps S35~S36 can use steps S24 and S25 in the seventh embodiment.

圖13所示為本發明第九較佳實施例之植物資產管理方法,其具有大致相同於第八實施例之步驟,且同樣應用於該植物資產管理系 統8。差異在於,本實施例於步驟S33中所發行的該另外一通證係對應部分的成長增量所劃分的單位,而不是全部的成長增量所劃分的單位。 FIG. 13 shows the plant asset management method of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which has substantially the same steps as the eighth embodiment and is also applicable to the plant asset management system 8. The difference is that the other token issued in step S33 of this embodiment is a unit divided by the corresponding portion of the growth increment, rather than a unit divided by the entire growth increment.

更詳而言,步驟S33中包含更新該區塊鏈網路100上該些節點101的分散式帳本101a中的該至少一通證的內容資訊中的一變動資訊,該變動資訊包含一增量單位之數量,該增量單位之數量係對應一部分的該成長增量。於該區塊鏈網路100上建立該另外一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外一通證,其中,該另外一通證係對應另一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位。 In more detail, step S33 includes updating a change information in the content information of the at least one token in the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 on the blockchain network 100, wherein the change information includes the quantity of an incremental unit, and the quantity of the incremental unit corresponds to a portion of the growth increment. The content information of the other token is established on the blockchain network 100 and the other token is issued, wherein the other token is one or more of the units divided corresponding to another portion of the growth increment.

前述中,係於該智慧合約設定有一分配比例,且該智慧合約依該分配比例劃分該成長增量為一第一部分與一第二部分,該增量單位之數量係對應該第一部分的該成長增量,亦即,該智慧合約是依據該第一部分的成長增量與原有的該通證的單位之數量產生該變動資訊的該增量單位,原有的該通證的單位之數量越多,則得到的增量單位也越多。該管理節點20透過該智慧合約將原來的該通證的該變動資訊的該增量單位之數量更新至該些節點101的分散式帳本101a。藉此,讓原來的通證的總單位數增加,總單位即通證的單位之數量加上該增量單位之數量,使得通證可以隨著植物的成長而增值。 In the above, a distribution ratio is set in the smart contract, and the smart contract divides the growth increment into a first part and a second part according to the distribution ratio. The number of the incremental units corresponds to the growth increment of the first part, that is, the smart contract generates the incremental units of the change information based on the growth increment of the first part and the number of the original units of the token. The more the number of the original units of the token, the more incremental units are obtained. The management node 20 updates the number of the incremental units of the change information of the original token to the distributed ledger 101a of the nodes 101 through the smart contract. In this way, the total number of units of the original token is increased, and the total unit is the number of units of the token plus the number of the incremental units, so that the token can increase in value as the plant grows.

增量發行的該另外一通證係對應該第二部分的該成長增量所劃分的單位。亦即,由該發行方裝置30自該管理節點20取得該第二部分的該成長增量,且將該第二部分的成長增量劃分為一或多個該單位。且該發行方裝置30連線至該管理節點20於該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證。 The additional token issued in increments corresponds to the unit divided by the growth increment of the second part. That is, the issuer device 30 obtains the growth increment of the second part from the management node 20, and divides the growth increment of the second part into one or more units. The issuer device 30 connects to the management node 20 to establish the content information of the additional at least one token in the smart contract and issue the additional at least one token.

藉此,可以將一部分的成長增量轉為原通證的增量單位,另一部分的成長增量通證的發行方再發部另外至少一通證,而可作後續 將該另外至少一通證販售,讓原通證的擁有方和發行方都可因應植物的成長而有獲利的空間。並且擁有方和發行方可於各自裝置的錢包中獲得對應成長增量的碳權通證,代表植物的碳權。 In this way, part of the growth increment can be converted into the incremental unit of the original token, and the issuer of the other part of the growth increment token can reissue at least one more token, and then sell the at least one more token, so that the owner and issuer of the original token can have room to profit according to the growth of the plant. And the owner and issuer can obtain the carbon right token corresponding to the growth increment in the wallet of their respective devices, representing the carbon right of the plant.

實務上,發行方裝置30亦可為該區塊鏈網路100上的節點101,可直接傳送該發行請求及該內容資訊至該管理節點20,藉此,便不需透過管理平台10即可發行該另外一通證。更新裝置A0亦可為該區塊鏈網路100上的節點101,可直接傳送該更新請求及成長數據至該管理節點20。 In practice, the issuer device 30 can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100, which can directly transmit the issuance request and the content information to the management node 20, thereby issuing the other token without going through the management platform 10. The update device A0 can also be a node 101 on the blockchain network 100, which can directly transmit the update request and growth data to the management node 20.

本實施例的植物資產交易方法則以上述的植物資產管理方法與植物資產管理系統為基礎,其它的步驟以及植物資產交易系統則是與第八實施例相同,等效實施之變化亦與第八實施例相同,不再贅述。 The plant asset trading method of this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned plant asset management method and plant asset management system. The other steps and plant asset trading system are the same as those of the eighth embodiment. The equivalent implementation changes are also the same as those of the eighth embodiment and will not be repeated.

以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made by applying the present invention specification and the scope of patent application should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

S31~S34:步驟 S31~S34: Steps

Claims (19)

一種植物資產管理方法,包含下列步驟:A.於一區塊鏈網路提供至少一通證(Token),該區塊鏈網路包括複數個節點,該些節點的分散式帳本記錄有該至少一通證及其內容資訊,該至少一通證的內容資訊包括由至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;其中,該區塊鏈網路的該些節點包含一管理節點;其中,係由一發行方裝置設定該至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過一智慧合約發行該至少一通證,且將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;由該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定一更新權限給一更新裝置,該更新權限係供該更新裝置設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;B.取得該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物的一成長增量;其中,係由該更新裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定該成長數據,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量;C.於該區塊鏈網路上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證,其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證之對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊;其中,係由該發行方裝置設定該另外至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證; D.將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;其中,係由該管理節點將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本。 A plant asset management method comprises the following steps: A. providing at least one token in a blockchain network, the blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes, the distributed ledgers of the nodes recording the at least one token and its content information, the content information of the at least one token comprising the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area and the information of the corresponding plants in the units; wherein the nodes of the blockchain network comprise a management node; wherein the at least one token is set by an issuer device; The content information of the certificate and sends an issuance request to the management node; the management node issues the at least one token through a smart contract, and adds the at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; the issuer device is connected to the management node to set an update authority to an update device in the smart contract, and the update authority is for the update device to set a growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token; B. Obtain a growth increment of the plants in the at least one plant planting area; wherein, The update device is connected to the management node to set the growth data in the smart contract, and the issuer device is connected to the management node and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract; C. establishing content information of at least one other token on the blockchain network and issuing the at least one other token, wherein the at least one other token is one or more units corresponding to at least a part of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the corresponding unit of the at least one other token and the corresponding The information of the plant of the corresponding unit; wherein, the issuer device sets the content information of the at least one other token and sends an issuance request to the management node; the management node establishes the content information of the at least one other token through the smart contract and issues the at least one other token; D. Add the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledger of the nodes in the blockchain network; wherein, the management node adds the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledger of the nodes in the blockchain network. 如請求項1所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟C中包含,更新該些節點的分散式帳本中的該至少一通證的內容資訊中的一變動資訊,該變動資訊包含一增量單位之數量,該增量單位之數量係對應一部分的該成長增量;步驟C中,該另外至少一通證係對應另一部分的該成長增量所劃分的單位。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 1, wherein step C includes updating a change information in the content information of the at least one token in the distributed ledger of the nodes, the change information includes the quantity of an incremental unit, and the quantity of the incremental unit corresponds to a part of the growth increment; in step C, the other at least one token is a unit divided corresponding to another part of the growth increment. 如請求項2所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟C中,該智慧合約依據一部分的該成長增量與該至少一通證的單位之數量產生該變動資訊的該增量單位之數量,且該管理節點透過該智慧合約將該至少一通證的該變動資訊的該增量單位之數量更新至該些節點的分散式帳本。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 2, wherein in step C, the smart contract generates the number of the incremental units of the change information based on a portion of the growth increment and the number of units of the at least one token, and the management node updates the number of the incremental units of the change information of the at least one token to the distributed ledgers of the nodes through the smart contract. 如請求項3所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟C中該智慧合約設定有一分配比例,且依該分配比例劃分該成長增量為一第一部分與一第二部分,該增量單位之數量係對應該第一部分的該成長增量,該另外至少一通證係對應該第二部分的該成長增量所劃分的單位。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 3, wherein in step C, the smart contract sets a distribution ratio, and divides the growth increment into a first part and a second part according to the distribution ratio, the quantity of the increment unit corresponds to the growth increment of the first part, and the at least one additional token corresponds to the unit divided by the growth increment of the second part. 如請求項4所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟C中係由該發行方裝置自該管理節點取得該第二部分的該成長增量,且將該第二部分的成長增量劃分為一或多個該單位,且該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 4, wherein in step C, the issuer device obtains the growth increment of the second part from the management node, and divides the growth increment of the second part into one or more units, and the issuer device connects to the management node to establish the content information of the at least one other token in the smart contract and issues the at least one other token. 如請求項3所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟A中係由該發行方裝置連線至一管理平台,該管理平台連接該管理節點,且該管 理平台接收來自該發行方裝置的各該發行請求及各該內容資訊,並將各該發行請求與各該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點;該發行方裝置透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點設定該更新權限給該更新裝置;步驟B中,該更新裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點並於該智慧合約設定該成長數據;該發行方裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 3, wherein in step A, the issuer device is connected to a management platform, the management platform is connected to the management node, and the management platform receives each of the issue requests and each of the content information from the issuer device, and transmits each of the issue requests and each of the content information to the management node; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform to set the update authority to the update device; in step B, the update device is connected to the management node through the management platform and sets the growth data in the smart contract; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 如請求項1所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟A中係由該發行方裝置連線至一管理平台,該管理平台連接該管理節點,且該管理平台接收來自該發行方裝置的各該發行請求及各該內容資訊,並將各該發行請求與各該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點;該發行方裝置透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點設定該更新權限給該更新裝置;步驟B中,該更新裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點並於該智慧合約設定該成長數據;該發行方裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 1, wherein in step A, the issuer device is connected to a management platform, the management platform is connected to the management node, and the management platform receives each of the issue requests and each of the content information from the issuer device, and transmits each of the issue requests and each of the content information to the management node; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform to set the update authority to the update device; in step B, the update device is connected to the management node through the management platform and sets the growth data in the smart contract; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 如請求項1所述之植物資產管理方法,其中步驟A中包含將該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物轉換為對應的複數個第一碳權單位,並於該區塊鏈網路上發行複數個第一碳權通證,該些第一碳權通證係對應該些第一碳權單位,且於至少一錢包連結該至少一通證與該些第一碳權通證;其中步驟B之後包含將該些植物的成長增量轉換為對應的複數個第二碳權單位,並於該區塊鏈網路上發行複數個第二碳權通證,該些第二 碳權通證係對應該些第二碳權單位;步驟D中包含於該至少一錢包連結該另外至少一通證與該些第二碳權通證。 The plant asset management method as described in claim 1, wherein step A includes converting the plants in the at least one plant planting area into a plurality of corresponding first carbon rights units, and issuing a plurality of first carbon rights tokens on the blockchain network, the first carbon rights tokens correspond to the first carbon rights units, and linking the at least one token with the first carbon rights tokens in at least one wallet; wherein step B includes converting the growth increments of the plants into a plurality of corresponding second carbon rights units, and issuing a plurality of second carbon rights tokens on the blockchain network, the second carbon rights tokens correspond to the second carbon rights units; and step D includes linking the at least one other token with the second carbon rights tokens in the at least one wallet. 一種植物資產管理系統,包含:一管理節點,為一區塊鏈網路上的複數個節點之其中一節點,該管理節點接收對應至少一通證的一內容資訊,該內容資訊包括由複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;該管理節點依據對應該至少一通證的內容資訊產生該至少一通證,並且將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;一更新裝置,於該管理節點設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;一發行方裝置,依據該成長數據產生一成長增量,該發行方裝置設定另外至少一通證的一內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點依據對應該另外至少一通證的內容資訊產生該另外至少一通證,並且將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證的對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊;其中,該發行方裝置設定該至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過一智慧合約發行該至少一通證;其中,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定一更新權限給該更新裝置,該更新權限係供該更新裝置設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;該更新裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定 該成長數據,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 A plant asset management system, comprising: a management node, which is one of a plurality of nodes on a blockchain network, the management node receiving content information corresponding to at least one token, the content information including the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants and information of the plants in the corresponding units; the management node generating the at least one token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one token, and adding the at least one token and its content information to the blockchain network an updating device, which sets growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token on the management node; an issuing device, which generates a growth increment according to the growth data, and the issuing device sets content information of at least one other token and sends an issuing request to the management node; the management node generates at least one other token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one other token, and sends the at least one other token and its content to the management node; The information is added to the distributed ledger of the nodes in the blockchain network; wherein the at least one other token corresponds to one or more of the units divided by at least a portion of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the corresponding unit of the at least one other token and the information of the plant of the corresponding unit; wherein the issuer device sets the content information of the at least one token and sends an issuance request to the management node; the management node uses an intelligent The at least one token is issued according to the contract; wherein the issuing device is connected to the management node and sets an update permission to the updating device in the smart contract, and the update permission is for the updating device to set the growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token; the updating device is connected to the management node and sets the growth data in the smart contract, and the issuing device is connected to the management node and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 如請求項9所述之植物資產管理系統,其中,該些節點的分散式帳本中的該至少一通證的內容資訊中的一變動資訊,該變動資訊包含一增量單位之數量;該智慧合約依據一部分的該成長增量與該至少一通證的單位之數量產生該變動資訊的該增量單位之數量,且該管理節點透過該智慧合約將該至少一通證的該變動資訊的該增量單位之數量更新至該些節點的分散式帳本。 The plant asset management system as described in claim 9, wherein the content information of the at least one token in the distributed ledgers of the nodes includes a change information, the change information includes a quantity of an incremental unit; the smart contract generates the quantity of the incremental unit of the change information based on a portion of the growth increment and the quantity of the at least one token unit, and the management node updates the quantity of the incremental unit of the change information of the at least one token to the distributed ledgers of the nodes through the smart contract. 如請求項10所述之植物資產管理系統,其中該智慧合約設定有一分配比例,且依該分配比例分配劃分該成長增量為一第一部分與一第二部分,該增量單位之數量係對應該第一部分的該成長增量,該另外至少一通證係對應該第二部分的該成長增量所劃分的單位。 The plant asset management system as described in claim 10, wherein the smart contract sets a distribution ratio, and the growth increment is divided into a first part and a second part according to the distribution ratio, the quantity of the increment unit corresponds to the growth increment of the first part, and the at least one additional token corresponds to the unit divided by the growth increment of the second part. 如請求項11所述之植物資產管理系統,其中該發行方裝置自該管理節點取得該第二部分的該成長增量,且將該第二部分的成長增量劃分為一或多個該單位,且該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證。 The plant asset management system as described in claim 11, wherein the issuer device obtains the growth increment of the second part from the management node, and divides the growth increment of the second part into one or more units, and the issuer device connects to the management node to establish the content information of the at least one other token in the smart contract and issues the at least one other token. 如請求項10所述之植物資產管理系統,包含一管理平台,與該發行方裝置、該更新裝置及該管理節點連接,且該管理平台接收來自該發行方裝置的各該發行請求及各該內容資訊,並將各該發行請求與各該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點;該發行方裝置透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點設定該更新權限給該更新裝置; 該更新裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點並於該智慧合約設定該成長數據;該發行方裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 The plant asset management system as described in claim 10 includes a management platform connected to the issuer device, the update device and the management node, and the management platform receives each of the issue requests and each of the content information from the issuer device, and transmits each of the issue requests and each of the content information to the management node; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform to set the update authority to the update device; the update device is connected to the management node through the management platform and sets the growth data in the smart contract; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 如請求項10所述之植物資產管理系統,該管理節點透過該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證。 In the plant asset management system described in claim 10, the management node establishes the content information of the at least one other token through the smart contract and issues the at least one other token. 如請求項9所述之植物資產管理系統,包含一管理平台,與該發行方裝置、該更新裝置及該管理節點連接,其中,該管理平台接收來自該發行方裝置的各該發行請求及各該內容資訊,並將各該發行請求與各該內容資訊傳送給該管理節點;該發行方裝置透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點設定該更新權限給該更新裝置;該更新裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點並於該智慧合約設定該成長數據;該發行方裝置係透過該管理平台連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 The plant asset management system as described in claim 9 comprises a management platform connected to the issuer device, the update device and the management node, wherein the management platform receives each of the issue requests and each of the content information from the issuer device, and transmits each of the issue requests and each of the content information to the management node; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform to set the update authority to the update device; the update device is connected to the management node through the management platform and sets the growth data in the smart contract; the issuer device is connected to the management node through the management platform and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 一種植物資產交易方法,包含下列步驟:A.於一區塊鏈網路提供至少一通證(Token),該區塊鏈網路包括複數個節點,該些節點的分散式帳本記錄有該至少一通證及其內容資訊,該至少一通證的內容資訊包括由至少一植物種植區域中的複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;其中,該區塊鏈網路的該些節點包含一管理節點;其中,係由一發行方裝置設定該至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過一智慧合約發行該至少一通證,且將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本; 由該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定一更新權限給一更新裝置,該更新權限係供該更新裝置設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;B.取得該至少一植物種植區中的該些植物的一成長增量;其中,係由該更新裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定該成長數據,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量;C.於該區塊鏈網路上建立另外至少一通證的一內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證,其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證之對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊;其中,係由該發行方裝置設定該另外至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過該智慧合約建立該另外至少一通證的內容資訊並發行該另外至少一通證;D.將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;其中,係由該管理節點將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;E.該發行方裝置設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的該另外至少一通證與欲銷售的價格;F.一需求方裝置設定一交易請求,進行一交易。 A plant asset transaction method comprises the following steps: A. providing at least one token on a blockchain network, the blockchain network comprising a plurality of nodes, the distributed ledgers of the nodes recording the at least one token and its content information, the content information of the at least one token comprising the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants in at least one plant planting area and the information of the corresponding units of plants; wherein the nodes of the blockchain network comprise a management node; wherein an issuer device sets the content information of the at least one token and sends an issuance request to The management node; the management node issues the at least one token through a smart contract, and adds the at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; the issuing device is connected to the management node to set an update permission to an update device in the smart contract, and the update permission is for the update device to set a growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token; B. Obtain a growth increment of the plants in the at least one plant planting area; wherein the update device is connected to the management node to set the growth data in the smart contract, and the issuing device The smart contract is configured to connect to the management node and generate the growth increment according to the growth data and set the growth increment in the smart contract; C. Establish content information of at least one other token on the blockchain network and issue the at least one other token, wherein the at least one other token corresponds to one or more units divided by at least a portion of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the unit corresponding to the at least one other token and the information of the plant of the corresponding unit; wherein the content information of the at least one other token is set by the issuer device and an issuance request is sent to the Management node; the management node establishes the content information of the other at least one token through the smart contract and issues the other at least one token; D. adds the other at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; wherein the management node adds the other at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; E. The issuer device sets a sales information, and the sales information includes the other at least one token to be sold and the price to be sold; F. A demander device sets a transaction request and conducts a transaction. 如請求項16所述之植物資產交易方法,更包含於交易完成後,產生一交易資訊,該交易資訊包括所交易的該另外至少一通證、交易的價格、一供給者資訊及一擁有者資訊;以及進行一通證轉移步驟;其中,該通證轉移步驟包括: 將該交易資訊更新至對應的該另外至少一通證的內容資訊中,並且更新至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本。 The plant asset transaction method as described in claim 16 further includes generating a transaction information after the transaction is completed, the transaction information includes the at least one other token traded, the transaction price, a supplier information and an owner information; and performing a token transfer step; wherein the token transfer step includes: Updating the transaction information to the content information of the corresponding at least one other token, and updating it to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network. 一種植物資產交易系統,包含:一管理節點,為一區塊鏈網路上的複數個節點之其中一節點,該管理節點接收對應至少一通證的一內容資訊,該內容資訊包括由複數個植物所劃分成的一或多個單位之數量及對應的單位之植物之資訊;該管理節點依據對應該至少一通證的內容資訊產生該至少一通證,並且將該至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;一更新裝置,於該管理節點設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;一發行方裝置,依據該成長數據產生一成長增量,該發行方裝置設定另外至少一通證的一內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點依據對應該另外至少一通證的內容資訊產生該另外至少一通證,並且將該另外至少一通證及其內容資訊加入至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本;其中,該另外至少一通證係對應至少一部分的該成長增量所劃分的一或多個該單位;該另外至少一通證的內容資訊包括該至少另外一通證的對應的單位之數量及對應的單位的植物之資訊;其中,該發行方裝置於該管理節點設定一銷售資訊,該銷售資訊包括欲銷售的該另外至少一通證與欲銷售的價格;一需求方裝置,用以設定一交易請求,以進行一交易;其中,該發行方裝置設定該至少一通證的該內容資訊且發送一發行請求至該管理節點;該管理節點透過一智慧合約發行該至少一通證; 其中,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定一更新權限給該更新裝置,該更新權限係供該更新裝置設定該至少一通證對應的該些植物的一成長數據;該更新裝置連線至該管理節點於該智慧合約設定該成長數據,該發行方裝置連線至該管理節點且依據該成長數據產生該成長增量並於該智慧合約設定該成長增量。 A plant asset trading system includes: a management node, which is one of a plurality of nodes on a blockchain network, and the management node receives content information corresponding to at least one token, wherein the content information includes the quantity of one or more units divided by a plurality of plants and information of the corresponding units of plants; the management node generates at least one token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one token, and adds the at least one token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; an update device a device, setting growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token on the management node; an issuer device, generating a growth increment according to the growth data, the issuer device setting content information of at least one other token and sending an issuance request to the management node; the management node generating at least one other token according to the content information corresponding to the at least one other token, and adding the at least one other token and its content information to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network; wherein the at least one other token is for The one or more units divided by at least a portion of the growth increment; the content information of the at least one other token includes the quantity of the unit corresponding to the at least one other token and the information of the plant of the corresponding unit; wherein the issuer device sets a sales information on the management node, and the sales information includes the at least one other token to be sold and the price to be sold; a demander device is used to set a transaction request to conduct a transaction; wherein the issuer device sets the content information of the at least one token and sends an issuance request The management node issues the at least one token through a smart contract; wherein the issuing device is connected to the management node and sets an update permission to the updating device in the smart contract, and the update permission is for the updating device to set the growth data of the plants corresponding to the at least one token; the updating device is connected to the management node and sets the growth data in the smart contract, and the issuing device is connected to the management node and generates the growth increment according to the growth data and sets the growth increment in the smart contract. 如請求項18所述之植物資產交易系統,其中,該管理節點於交易完成後產生一交易資訊,該交易資訊包括所交易的該另外至少一通證、交易的價格、一供給者資訊及一擁有者資訊;該管理節點將該交易資訊更新至對應的該另外至少一通證的內容資訊中,並且更新至該區塊鏈網路中的該些節點的分散式帳本。A plant asset trading system as described in claim 18, wherein the management node generates a transaction information after the transaction is completed, the transaction information including the at least one other token traded, the transaction price, a supplier information and an owner information; the management node updates the transaction information to the content information of the corresponding at least one other token, and updates it to the distributed ledgers of the nodes in the blockchain network.
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