TWI845432B - Cultivation device - Google Patents
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- TWI845432B TWI845432B TW112139179A TW112139179A TWI845432B TW I845432 B TWI845432 B TW I845432B TW 112139179 A TW112139179 A TW 112139179A TW 112139179 A TW112139179 A TW 112139179A TW I845432 B TWI845432 B TW I845432B
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/02—Photobioreactors
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/22—Transparent or translucent parts
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M31/00—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
- C12M31/10—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/06—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of illumination
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種養殖裝置,特別是一種具有氣流通道的養殖裝置。The present invention relates to a culture device, in particular to a culture device with an air flow channel.
生物的生長受生長環境影響甚鉅。以往某些特定的生物只能在特定的時節進行養殖。隨著科技的進步以及對生物生長環境更進一步的了解,可透過控制生長環境來養殖生物,而不受時節的限制。The growth of organisms is greatly affected by the growth environment. In the past, certain organisms could only be cultivated in certain seasons. With the advancement of technology and a better understanding of the growth environment of organisms, it is possible to cultivate organisms by controlling the growth environment without being restricted by seasons.
一般來說,培育者會於養殖裝置裝設不同色光的養殖燈來對養殖生物照射,以促進不同養殖生物在適於其生長之色光進行生長。養殖燈發光時會產生熱量,故需在養殖裝置額外裝設散熱裝置來對養殖燈進行散熱以維持養殖燈的運作。然而,額外裝設散熱裝置會使養殖裝置的體積過大而過度佔據空間,造成養殖上的不便。因此,如何減少養殖裝置的體積以避免養殖裝置過度佔據空間,即為研發人員應解決的問題之一。Generally speaking, breeders will install different colored lights in the breeding equipment to irradiate the breeding organisms, so as to promote the growth of different breeding organisms in the color light suitable for their growth. When the breeding lamp emits light, it will generate heat, so it is necessary to install a heat sink in the breeding equipment to dissipate the heat of the breeding lamp to maintain the operation of the breeding lamp. However, the additional installation of the heat sink will make the size of the breeding equipment too large and occupy too much space, causing inconvenience in breeding. Therefore, how to reduce the size of the breeding equipment to avoid the breeding equipment occupying too much space is one of the problems that researchers should solve.
本發明在於提供一種養殖裝置,藉以提升對養殖裝置之發光組件的散熱效率。The present invention provides a culture device to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the light-emitting component of the culture device.
本發明之一實施例所揭露之養殖裝置,包含一養殖容器、一透光板、一蓋體以及一發光組件。養殖容器包含一身部以及一開口部。身部與開口部相連,且開口部具有一開口。透光板設置於開口部,並封閉開口。蓋體設置於透光板遠離養殖容器之一側,並與透光板共同形成一氣流通道。發光組件設置於蓋體,並位於氣流通道。The cultivation device disclosed in one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cultivation container, a light-transmitting plate, a cover and a light-emitting component. The cultivation container comprises a body and an opening. The body is connected to the opening, and the opening has an opening. The light-transmitting plate is arranged at the opening and seals the opening. The cover is arranged at a side of the light-transmitting plate away from the cultivation container and forms an airflow channel together with the light-transmitting plate. The light-emitting component is arranged on the cover and located in the airflow channel.
根據上述實施例之養殖裝置,由於養殖裝置之透光板與蓋體為分層之設置並共同形成一氣流通道,以供氣流流通,並對位於氣流通道之發光組件來散熱,而無需額外安裝散熱組件,故可減少養殖裝置的體積。According to the aquaculture device of the above embodiment, since the light-transmitting plate and the cover of the aquaculture device are layered and together form an airflow channel for airflow and heat dissipation of the light-emitting component located in the airflow channel, there is no need to install an additional heat dissipation component, so the volume of the aquaculture device can be reduced.
以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。The above description of the content of the present invention and the following description of the implementation method are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention and provide a further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
請參閱圖1至圖3。圖1為根據本發明實施例所述之養殖裝置之立體示意圖。圖2為圖1之養殖裝置之分解示意圖。圖3為圖1之養殖裝置之另一分解示意圖。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the breeding device of Figure 1. Figure 3 is another exploded schematic diagram of the breeding device of Figure 1.
本實施例之養殖裝置10包含一養殖容器11、一透光板12、一蓋體13、一發光組件14、一延伸件15以及一密封件16。養殖容器11的橫截面例如為圓形。養殖容器11具有一養殖空間S。養殖空間S用以容納養殖溶液(未繪示)以及養殖生物(未繪示)。養殖溶液例如為海水。養殖生物例如為珊瑚。The
養殖容器11包含一身部111以及一開口部112。身部111與開口部112相連。身部111具有一弧面1111。弧面1111自靠近開口部112之一側朝遠離開口部112之一側延伸。也就是說,養殖容器11之身部111的直徑自身部111之中段向相對兩側遞減。開口部112包含一頂側1121以及一底側1122,且開口部112具有一開口1123。The
請一併參閱圖4。圖4為圖1之養殖裝置之剖視示意圖。透光板12設置於開口部112之頂側1121,並封閉開口1123。蓋體13設置於透光板12遠離養殖容器11之一側,並與透光板12共同形成一氣流通道C。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the culture device of FIG. 1 . The light-transmitting
詳細來說,養殖裝置10還可以包含多個第一緊固件20以及分隔件30。分隔件30設置於這些第一緊固件20。這些第一緊固件20例如為螺絲。透光板12與蓋體13透過這些第一緊固件20相固定,並透過分隔件30而相隔一間距以形成氣流通道C。發光組件14位於氣流通道C,使得一氣流(未繪示)可透過流經氣流通道C來對發光組件14散熱。Specifically, the
請一併參閱圖5。圖5為圖1之養殖裝置的發光組件之平面示意圖。發光組件14包含一電路板141以及多個發光元件142。電路板141具有多個定位凹槽1411。這些定位凹槽1411與這些第一緊固件20相對應,以令電路板141定位於蓋體13。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the light-emitting assembly of the culture device of FIG. 1 . The light-
這些發光元件142設置於電路板141,並包含多個白光發光二極體1421、多個藍光發光二極體1422以及多個紫外光發光二極體1423。這些白光發光二極體1421、這些藍光發光二極體1422以及這些紫外光發光二極體1423用以根據養殖生物的生長條件來可選擇地發出光線,使得這些光線穿透透光板12後,朝位於養殖空間S之養殖生物照射。The
延伸件15之相對兩側分別與透光板12以及密封件16相連。詳細來說,養殖裝置10還可以包含多個第二緊固件40以及一固定環17。這些第二緊固件40例如為螺絲,且密封件16疊設於固定環17。延伸件15之一側例如透過黏性件(未繪示)與透光板12相連,且延伸件15之另一側透過這些第二緊固件40固定於密封件16以及固定環17。The opposite sides of the
開口部112圍繞延伸件15。密封件16設置於開口部112之底側1122。密封件16的直徑例如小於等於透光板12的直徑,並例如大於開口部112的直徑。如此一來,密封件16可提升開口部112的密封效果,避免養殖空間S內之氣體透過開口部112與外部空氣相流通而改變養殖環境。The
在本實施例中,由於養殖裝置10之透光板12與蓋體13為分層之設置並共同形成一氣流通道C,以供氣流流通,並對位於氣流通道C之發光組件14來散熱,而無需額外安裝散熱組件,故可減少養殖裝置10的體積。In this embodiment, since the light-transmitting
此外,由於養殖裝置10設有延伸件15以及密封件16,以令密封件16透過延伸件15而位於開口部112之底側1122來對開口部112之開口1123密封,使得養殖空間S內之氣體不會與外部空氣相流通,故可維持養殖裝置10之養殖環境。In addition, since the
再者,養殖容器11的橫截面為圓形,且養殖容器11之身部111具有弧面1111的好處在於,這些白光發光二極體1421、這些藍光發光二極體1422以及這些紫外光發光二極體1423對養殖容器11之養殖空間S發出光線後,大部分之這些光線可於養殖容器11之養殖空間S內反射而不會反射至養殖空間S外,而可維持養殖生物所需的養殖環境。Furthermore, the cross-section of the
在本實施例中,養殖裝置10還可以包含一插槽18。插槽18設置於電路板141,並用以與外接線纜(未繪示)以及這些發光元件142電性連接。如此一來,外接線纜可將外部電力透過插槽18傳遞至這些發光元件142,使得這些發光元件142接收外部電力後可發出光線。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,這些發光元件142之這些白光發光二極體1421、這些藍光發光二極體1422以及這些紫外光發光二極體1423的排列如圖5所示,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,這些發光元件之這些白光發光二極體、這些藍光發光二極體以及這些紫外光發光二極體也可以依其他方式排列。In this embodiment, the arrangement of the white
在本實施例中,延伸件15之一側透過黏性件與透光板12相連,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,延伸件也可以例如與透光板一體成形。In this embodiment, one side of the
在本實施例中,養殖裝置10未設有風扇來對發光組件14散熱,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,養殖裝置也可以設置風扇,以進一步對發光組件散熱。In this embodiment, the
在本實施例中,養殖裝置10包含插槽18,並用以與外接線纜以及這些發光元件142電性連接,使得這些發光元件142可透過電性連接於外接線纜之插槽18來接收外部電力以發出光線,但不以此為限。在其他實施例中,養殖裝置也可以包含供電裝置,而未包含插槽。供電裝置例如為電池。這些發光元件電性連接於供電裝置,使得這些發光元件可接收供電裝置所提供之電力以發出光線。In this embodiment, the
根據上述實施例之養殖裝置,由於養殖裝置之透光板與蓋體為分層之設置並共同形成一氣流通道,以供氣流流通,並對位於氣流通道之發光組件來散熱,而無需額外安裝散熱組件,故可減少養殖裝置的體積。According to the aquaculture device of the above embodiment, since the light-transmitting plate and the cover of the aquaculture device are layered and together form an airflow channel for airflow and heat dissipation of the light-emitting component located in the airflow channel, there is no need to install an additional heat dissipation component, so the volume of the aquaculture device can be reduced.
此外,由於養殖裝置設有延伸件以及密封件,以令密封件透過延伸件而位於開口部之底側來對開口部之開口密封,使得養殖空間內之氣體不會與外部空氣相流通,故可維持養殖裝置之養殖環境。In addition, since the cultivation device is provided with an extension piece and a sealing piece, the sealing piece is located at the bottom side of the opening through the extension piece to seal the opening of the opening, so that the gas in the cultivation space will not circulate with the external air, thereby maintaining the cultivation environment of the cultivation device.
雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed as above with the aforementioned embodiments, they are not used to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in similar techniques may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the application patent attached to this specification.
10:養殖裝置 11:養殖容器 111:身部 1111:弧面 112:開口部 1121:頂側 1122:底側 1123:開口 12:透光板 13:蓋體 14:發光組件 141:電路板 1411:定位凹槽 142:發光元件 1421:白光發光二極體 1422:藍光發光二極體 1423:紫外光發光二極體 15:延伸件 16:密封件 17:固定環 18:插槽 20:第一緊固件 30:分隔件 40:第二緊固件 C:氣流通道 S:養殖空間 10: Cultivation device 11: Cultivation container 111: Body 1111: Curved surface 112: Opening 1121: Top side 1122: Bottom side 1123: Opening 12: Translucent plate 13: Cover 14: Light-emitting component 141: Circuit board 1411: Positioning groove 142: Light-emitting element 1421: White light-emitting diode 1422: Blue light-emitting diode 1423: Ultraviolet light-emitting diode 15: Extension piece 16: Seal piece 17: Fixing ring 18: Slot 20: First fastener 30: Separator 40: Second fastener C: Airflow channel S: Breeding space
圖1為根據本發明實施例所述之養殖裝置之立體示意圖。 圖2為圖1之養殖裝置之分解示意圖。 圖3為圖1之養殖裝置之另一分解示意圖。 圖4為圖1之養殖裝置之剖視示意圖。 圖5為圖1之養殖裝置的發光組件之平面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a breeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of the breeding device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of an exploded view of the breeding device of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the breeding device of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a plan view of a light-emitting component of the breeding device of FIG. 1.
10:養殖裝置 10: Breeding device
11:養殖容器 11: Breeding container
111:身部 111: Body
112:開口部 112: Opening
1123:開口 1123: Open your mouth
12:透光板 12: Translucent board
13:蓋體 13: Cover
14:發光組件 14: Light-emitting components
141:電路板 141: Circuit board
1411:定位凹槽 1411: Positioning groove
142:發光元件 142: Light-emitting element
1421:白光發光二極體 1421: White light emitting diode
1422:藍光發光二極體 1422: Blue light emitting diode
1423:紫外光發光二極體 1423: Ultraviolet light emitting diode
15:延伸件 15: Extension piece
16:密封件 16: Seal
17:固定環 17: Fixed ring
18:插槽 18: Slot
20:第一緊固件 20: First fastener
30:分隔件 30:Separator
40:第二緊固件 40: Second fastener
S:養殖空間 S: Breeding space
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112139179A TWI845432B (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Cultivation device |
| US18/540,442 US20250122457A1 (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-12-14 | Culturing device |
| JP2023217900A JP7728025B2 (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-12-25 | Aquaculture equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112139179A TWI845432B (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Cultivation device |
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| TWI845432B true TWI845432B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
| TW202515438A TW202515438A (en) | 2025-04-16 |
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| TW112139179A TWI845432B (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Cultivation device |
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| US (1) | US20250122457A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7728025B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI845432B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW396735U (en) * | 1999-10-16 | 2000-07-01 | Global Key International Inc | A kind od cultivating container |
| TWM619241U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-01 | 國立海洋生物博物館 | A coral planulae, fertilized egg, or gamete collection device |
| TWM641794U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-06-01 | 台一重工股份有限公司 | Algae culture tank capable of promoting algae growth |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0319730Y2 (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1991-04-25 | ||
| JPH07227174A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-29 | Suiken:Kk | Aquarium set |
| JPH104821A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1998-01-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooling device for ornamental fish and unit device for ornamental fish |
| CN107326980A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-07 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of self-loopa is breeded fish closestool water storage device attractive in appearance |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 TW TW112139179A patent/TWI845432B/en active
- 2023-12-14 US US18/540,442 patent/US20250122457A1/en active Pending
- 2023-12-25 JP JP2023217900A patent/JP7728025B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW396735U (en) * | 1999-10-16 | 2000-07-01 | Global Key International Inc | A kind od cultivating container |
| TWM619241U (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-01 | 國立海洋生物博物館 | A coral planulae, fertilized egg, or gamete collection device |
| TWM641794U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-06-01 | 台一重工股份有限公司 | Algae culture tank capable of promoting algae growth |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202515438A (en) | 2025-04-16 |
| JP2025067754A (en) | 2025-04-24 |
| US20250122457A1 (en) | 2025-04-17 |
| JP7728025B2 (en) | 2025-08-22 |
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