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TWI843402B - Hollow Blow Molding Mold Structure - Google Patents

Hollow Blow Molding Mold Structure Download PDF

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TWI843402B
TWI843402B TW112102092A TW112102092A TWI843402B TW I843402 B TWI843402 B TW I843402B TW 112102092 A TW112102092 A TW 112102092A TW 112102092 A TW112102092 A TW 112102092A TW I843402 B TWI843402 B TW I843402B
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mold base
mold
size
fixed
assembled
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TW202430359A (en
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林冠宇
謝瑞峰
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謝瑞峰
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Abstract

本發明至少包括:一固定模組、一活動模組、以及連結於該固定模組和該活動模組之間的伸縮裝置,其中:該固定模組至少包括一具有左凹陷區的左側模座、以及組設於該左側模座背面處的固定框板;該活動模組至少包括一具有右凹陷區的右側模座、以及組設於該右側模座背面處的活動框板;該伸縮裝置二端分別能直接或間接的組設固定於該固定模組之左側模座的固定部處及該活動模組之右側模座的定位部處;又,該左側模座和該右側模座之間能另夾置有尺寸模座,以致使該左側模座至該右側模座間的最大活動行程所能夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座,而形成在最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效。 The present invention at least comprises: a fixed module, a movable module, and a telescopic device connected between the fixed module and the movable module, wherein: the fixed module at least comprises a left side mold base having a left concave area, and a fixed frame plate assembled at the back of the left side mold base; the movable module at least comprises a right side mold base having a right concave area, and a movable frame plate assembled at the back of the right side mold base; the telescopic device has two ends. The mold base can be directly or indirectly assembled and fixed to the fixed part of the left mold base of the fixed mold and the positioning part of the right mold base of the movable mold; and a size mold base can be sandwiched between the left mold base and the right mold base, so that at least one or more size mold bases can be sandwiched in the maximum movable stroke between the left mold base and the right mold base, thereby forming a stepless size adjustment effect in the maximum movable stroke.

Description

中空吹氣成型模具構造 Hollow blow molding mold structure

本發明係關於一種中空吹氣成型模具;特別關於一種能在機器上直接進行免全部模具拆下來就能進行更換改變模具尺寸的中空吹氣成型模具構造。 The present invention relates to a hollow blow molding mold; in particular, to a hollow blow molding mold structure that can be directly replaced and the mold size can be changed on the machine without removing all the molds.

按,習用中空吹氣成型模具,通常分為一具有凹室的公模具及一具有凹室的母模具所組成,其中:該公、母模具的背面處分別組設有長度略短的固定框板,且使該固定框板會鎖合固定於一略大於該公、母模具的背面板,再將該背面板鎖合固定於該機器的左右側台面處,以致使該機器之左右側台面在朝向彼此方向呈靠近或遠離時,就能有效地控制該公、母模具是否呈相對性關閉或打開的依據; According to the commonly used hollow blow molding mold, it is usually composed of a male mold with a recessed chamber and a female mold with a recessed chamber, wherein: the back of the male and female molds are respectively provided with a slightly shorter fixed frame plate, and the fixed frame plate is locked and fixed to a back panel slightly larger than the male and female molds, and then the back panel is locked and fixed to the left and right side tables of the machine, so that when the left and right side tables of the machine are approaching or moving away from each other, it can effectively control whether the male and female molds are relatively closed or opened;

當欲生產商品時,該機器之出料模頭會向下擠出呈球狀的熱熔膨脹塑料至該公、母模具之間後,該機器就會帶動該公、母模具朝向彼此方向靠合(即關閉),而使得該熱熔膨脹塑料會被夾置在該公母模具之間,此時,該機器會推動一中空狀風針從該公模具之下方進氣口刺入至已夾置位於該公母模具間的該熱熔膨脹塑料內中,並將加壓氣體從該風針吹入至該熱熔膨脹塑料內部以迫使其更貼合於該公母模具之凹室的壁面,待其冷卻後,該機器就會帶動 該公、母模具朝向遠離彼此方向移動(即打開),方能直接將已附著於該公模具處的已冷卻塑料取下,而完成一中空吹氣成型模具產製一商品的作業; When the product is to be produced, the machine's discharge die head will extrude the spherical hot-melt expandable plastic downwards to between the male and female molds, and then the machine will drive the male and female molds toward each other (i.e. close), so that the hot-melt expandable plastic will be sandwiched between the male and female molds. At this time, the machine will push a hollow air needle from the lower air inlet of the male mold to penetrate into the air inlet sandwiched between the male and female molds. The pressurized gas is blown into the hot-melt expansion plastic from the air needle to force it to fit more closely to the wall of the recessed chamber of the male and female molds. After cooling, the machine will drive the male and female molds to move away from each other (i.e. open), so that the cooled plastic attached to the male mold can be directly removed, thus completing the process of producing a product with a hollow blow molding mold;

當欲產製相同款式但尺寸不同的商品(即尺寸加大或減少)時,就必需將已鎖合固定於該機器處的原該公母模具給一一全部拆下後,再將已開立一組具有預定尺寸的新公母模具分別重新組裝至該機器的左右側台面處來加以取代之,方能產製出所需要的相同款式但尺寸不同的商品; When you want to produce products of the same style but different sizes (i.e. increase or decrease the size), you must remove the original male and female molds that have been locked and fixed to the machine one by one, and then reassemble a set of new male and female molds with predetermined sizes on the left and right side tables of the machine to replace them, so that you can produce the required products of the same style but different sizes;

上述創作雖能達到其預期目的,但其在操作使用上,則會因原尺寸的公母模具有如下的缺失: Although the above creation can achieve its intended purpose, it will have the following deficiencies in operation due to the original size of the male and female molds:

由於相同款式但尺寸不同時,就必需重新開立一副全新模具(即僅公、母模具,但不包括固定框板及背面板),而造成其模具的總成本會大幅增加為其一大困擾。 Because for the same style but different sizes, a new mold must be opened (i.e. only the male and female molds, but not including the fixed frame and back panel), which greatly increases the total cost of the mold, which is a major problem.

承如上述,由於該固定框板及該背面板是屬於每一尺寸的該公母模具所共同使用的零件,因此,欲產製出不同尺寸的商品前,就必需將先前所生產的模具給予一一全數拆卸下來分開後,再將該固定框板及該背面板一一重新組裝至相對應尺寸的新公母模具處,最後,再重新鎖固組裝至該機器之左右側台面處,如此一來,其不但會造成拆卸或重新安裝的操作更加不便及麻煩外,同時,亦會使更換所需的工時及機器停機生產的時間變長,以降低其生產總量,進而大大地提高其整體成型者為其又一大困擾。 As mentioned above, since the fixed frame plate and the back panel are common parts of the male and female molds of each size, before producing products of different sizes, the previously produced molds must be completely disassembled and separated, and then the fixed frame plate and the back panel must be reassembled to the new male and female molds of the corresponding sizes, and finally, they must be re-locked and assembled to the left and right side tables of the machine. In this way, not only will the disassembly or reassembly operation be more inconvenient and troublesome, but it will also increase the labor hours required for replacement and the machine downtime, thereby reducing the total production volume, and greatly increasing the overall molding process, which is another major problem.

承如上述,由於該風針及該出料模頭係位於該機器的 上下方(即該出料模頭的水平位置必需高於該背面板的高度,且該風針係位於近該背面板的下方),再加上,已鎖固於該機器之左右側台面處的背面板係具有一定的尺寸下,而使得尺寸變小的新公母模具必需安裝於該背面板的近下方處,而造成該機器之出料模頭至該公母模具之上緣間的距離會變大,進而造成生產時的殘料或廢料過多,以大大地提高其塑料成本暨降低其市場競爭力者為其另一大困擾。 As mentioned above, since the air needle and the discharge die are located above and below the machine (i.e. the horizontal position of the discharge die must be higher than the height of the back panel, and the air needle is located near the bottom of the back panel), and the back panel that has been locked on the left and right side tables of the machine has a certain size, the new male and female molds with smaller sizes must be installed near the bottom of the back panel, which will increase the distance between the discharge die of the machine and the upper edge of the male and female molds, thereby causing too much residual or waste materials during production, greatly increasing its plastic cost and reducing its market competitiveness, which is another major problem.

因此,如何開發出一種能於機器上直接免拆下全部模具就能進行模具尺寸更換的快速操作之便利性、縮短更換工時及停機時間、降低其生產成本者,此乃為業者當前極需優先解決的課題。 Therefore, how to develop a quick operation convenience that can change the mold size directly on the machine without removing all the molds, shorten the replacement time and downtime, and reduce its production cost is a problem that the industry currently needs to solve with great priority.

本發明之中空吹氣成型模具構造的主要內容係在於提供一種藉由該伸縮裝置二端分別連結於該固定模組處和該活動模組處,且使已組設固定於該固定模組之左側模座背面處的該固定框板之導引部係能於該右側模座之導部或該活動框板之導部處作相對性限位移動,並使該固定模組之左側模座至該活動模組之右側模座之間夾置至少一個或一個以上的尺寸模座,以致使該固定模組、該尺寸模座及該活動模組間的結之右側模座間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座、該尺寸模座和該右側模座間的三者結合強度;如此一來,其不但能在該固定模組至該活動模組間的最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效外,同時,亦能直接在機器上將部分模具拆卸下就能進行維修或尺寸的更換,以提供免全部模具拆下 就直接更換新模具尺寸的快速操作之便利性,且具有減少維修更換所需的整體成本;又,在機器上直接進行該模具尺寸的增減調整時,亦能使得該機器之出料模頭能隨著該模具尺寸的增減而增減,以確保該出料模頭至該模具之進料口間的距離保持固定,以大大地減少殘料或廢料的產生,進而大大地降低其生產成本及提高其市場競爭力者為其進步性之主張。 The main content of the hollow blow molding mold structure of the present invention is to provide a kind of device that is connected to the fixed module and the movable module at both ends of the telescopic device, and the guide part of the fixed frame plate that has been assembled and fixed on the back of the left mold base of the fixed module can be relatively limited at the guide part of the right mold base or the guide part of the movable frame plate, and at least one or more size mold bases are sandwiched between the left mold base of the fixed module and the right mold base of the movable module, so that the fixed module, the size mold base and the right mold base of the movable module are connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly improve the three-way connection strength between the left mold base, the size mold base and the right mold base; in this way, it not only In addition to being able to adjust the size steplessly within the maximum travel distance between the fixed module and the movable module, the machine can also be partially disassembled for maintenance or size replacement, providing the convenience of quick operation without disassembling all the molds and directly replacing the new mold size, and reducing the overall cost required for maintenance and replacement; and when the mold size is increased or decreased directly on the machine, the machine's discharge die head can also increase or decrease with the increase or decrease of the mold size, ensuring that the distance between the discharge die head and the feed port of the mold remains fixed, greatly reducing the generation of residual or waste materials, thereby greatly reducing its production costs and improving its market competitiveness as its progressive proposition.

為達到上述創作的目的,本發明的主要技術手段,其至少包括:一固定模組、一活動模組、以及連結於該固定模組和該活動模組之間的伸縮裝置,其中:該固定模組至少包括一具有左凹陷區的左側模座、以及組設於該左側模座背面處的固定框板;該左側模座至少包括一左凹陷區、供限止塊一端容置卡合限位用的限位槽、供鎖合單元組設固定用的左側定部、供該固定框板鎖合固定用的鎖固螺孔、以及供該伸縮裝置一端組設用的固定部;該限位槽係位於該左凹陷區至該左側模座的外側壁面之間;該固定框板至少包括供長螺栓一端穿入用的固定孔、以及供已位於右側模座處的導部或活動框板處的另一導部移動用的導引部,該固定框板的長度大於該左側模座的尺寸,且使已凸伸於該左側模座背面處的該固定框板底端面係跨置位於該右側模座背面上方處,以致使該固定框板和該右側模座間不會形成直接的連動;該導引部係以一體成型方式或利用螺栓螺合方式而將其結合於該固定框板的一側;該活動模組至少包括一具有右凹陷區的右側模座、以及組設於該右側模座背面處的活動框板;該右側模座至少包括一右凹陷區、供該限止塊另端容置 鎖固用的容槽、供該鎖合單元組設用的右側定部、供該活動框板鎖合固定用的鎖定螺孔、供該導部組設用的調整定孔、以及供該伸縮裝置另端組設用的定位部;又,已組設固定於該容槽處的該限止塊一端係容置卡合至該限位槽內,且使該右側定部係對準於該左側定部處,以利用該鎖合單元的鎖固作用而將該左側定部和該右側定部連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座和該右側模座間的結合強度;該活動框板至少包括供另一長螺栓一端穿入用的定位孔、以及供該固定框板之導引部相互套置移動用的另一導部;該右側模座背面處係直接或間接地組設形成有導部,以致使該導部能與該固定框板之導引部形成相對性的限位移動;另,該左側模座和該右側模座之間另夾置有該尺寸模座,該左側模座至該右側模座間的最大活動行程所能夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座,而形成在最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效;該伸縮裝置二端分別能直接或間接的組設固定於該固定模組之固定部處及該活動模組之定位部處;該伸縮裝置至少包括一具有容置貯存流體用的缸體、以及受注入至該缸體內的流體推動而使其朝向該缸體外側作來回伸縮移動用的推桿;該尺寸模座至少包括一內凹室、供該限止塊組設固定用的第一限止槽、供已組設於該右側模座處的另一限止塊一端容置卡合用的第二限止槽、對準於該左側模座之左側定部處的左限止部、對準於該右側模座之右側定部處的右限止部、以及供已穿過固定板處的鎖固螺栓一端鎖固用的螺孔;該固定板至少包括供該鎖固螺栓一端穿過用的穿孔、供該長螺栓一端鎖固用的螺孔、以及供該 伸縮裝置一端組設用的固定部;該固定板係組設於該尺寸模座的背面處,利用該長螺栓及該鎖固螺栓的鎖固作用而能分別將該固定板頂面鎖固於該固定框板處及其底面鎖固於該尺寸模座處,而形成該固定框板、該固定板、以及該尺寸模座三者間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升彼此間的結合強度;再者,利用已組設於該第一限止槽處的該限止塊和已組設於該右側模座處的另一該限止塊分別容置卡合於該左側模座之限位槽處和該尺寸模座之第二限止槽處,再加上,利用該鎖合單元分別螺合於該左側模座之左側定部和該右側模座之右側定部後,方能使該鎖合單元一端分別伸出至該左側定部外側和該右側定部外側,且能使已凸伸出的該鎖合單元一端會直接分別插入至該尺寸模座之左限止部、右限止部內並使其被此間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座、該尺寸模座和該右側模座間的三者結合強度。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical means of the present invention at least include: a fixed module, a movable module, and a telescopic device connected between the fixed module and the movable module, wherein: the fixed module at least includes a left side mold base with a left recessed area, and a fixed frame plate assembled at the back of the left side mold base; the left side mold base at least includes a left recessed area, a limit groove for accommodating one end of the limit block for clamping and limiting, a left side fixing portion for fixing the locking unit assembly, a locking screw hole for locking and fixing the fixed frame plate, and a screw hole for the telescopic device to be fixed. The fixing portion is provided at one end of the left mold base; the limiting groove is located between the left recessed area and the outer wall of the left mold base; the fixed frame plate at least includes a fixing hole for one end of the long bolt to penetrate, and a guide portion for moving the guide portion located at the right mold base or another guide portion at the movable frame plate, the length of the fixed frame plate is greater than the size of the left mold base, and the bottom end surface of the fixed frame plate protruding from the back of the left mold base is located above the back of the right mold base so that the fixed frame plate and the right mold base will not be directly linked; the guide portion is provided with a The movable mold assembly comprises at least a right side mold base having a right concave area, and a movable frame plate assembled at the back of the right side mold base; the right side mold base comprises at least a right concave area, a receiving groove for accommodating and locking the other end of the limit block, a right side fixing portion for assembling the locking unit, a locking screw hole for locking and fixing the movable frame plate, an adjustment hole for assembling the guide part, and a positioning portion for assembling the other end of the telescopic device; and the limit block assembled and fixed at the receiving groove One end is accommodated and engaged in the limiting groove, and the right side fixing part is aligned with the left side fixing part, so that the left side fixing part and the right side fixing part are connected and locked into a whole by utilizing the locking effect of the locking unit, so as to greatly improve the bonding strength between the left side mold base and the right side mold base; the movable frame plate at least includes a positioning hole for one end of another long bolt to penetrate, and another guide part for the guide part of the fixed frame plate to be mutually sleeved and moved; the back of the right side mold base is directly or indirectly formed with a guide part, so that the guide part can be shaped with the guide part of the fixed frame plate The left mold base and the right mold base are provided with the size mold base, and the maximum movable stroke between the left mold base and the right mold base can accommodate at least one or more size mold bases, so as to form a stepless size adjustment effect in the maximum movable stroke; the two ends of the telescopic device can be directly or indirectly assembled and fixed at the fixed part of the fixed mold and the positioning part of the movable mold; the telescopic device at least includes a cylinder body for accommodating and storing fluid, and a fluid injected into the cylinder body to push it a push rod for reciprocating movement toward the outer side of the cylinder body; the size mold base at least includes an inner concave chamber, a first limit groove for fixing the limit block, a second limit groove for accommodating and engaging one end of another limit block assembled at the right mold base, a left limit portion aligned with the left side fixing portion of the left mold base, a right limit portion aligned with the right side fixing portion of the right mold base, and a screw hole for locking one end of a locking bolt that has passed through the fixing plate; the fixing plate at least includes a through hole for passing one end of the locking bolt, a screw hole for locking one end of the long bolt, and a fixing portion for assembling one end of the telescopic device; the fixing plate is assembled at the back of the size mold base, and the top surface of the fixing plate can be locked to the fixing frame plate and the bottom surface can be locked to the size mold base by the locking action of the long bolt and the locking bolt, so that the fixing frame plate, the fixing plate and the size mold base are connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly improve the strength of the combination between them; furthermore, the limit block assembled at the first limit groove and the other limit block assembled at the right side mold base are used to accommodate the engagement At the limit groove of the left mold base and the second limit groove of the size mold base, the locking unit is screwed into the left side fixing part of the left mold base and the right side fixing part of the right mold base respectively, so that one end of the locking unit can be extended to the outside of the left side fixing part and the outside of the right side fixing part respectively, and the protruding end of the locking unit can be directly inserted into the left limit part and the right limit part of the size mold base respectively and connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly improve the three-way combination strength between the left mold base, the size mold base and the right mold base.

〔本發明〕 [The present invention]

A:模具 A:Mold

1:固定模組 1:Fixed module

10:左側模座 10: Left side mold base

100:左凹陷區 100: Left concave area

101:限位槽 101: Limiting slot

102:左側定部 102: Left side fixed part

103:鎖固螺孔 103: Locking screw hole

104:固定部 104:Fixed part

11:限止塊 11: Limit block

12:鎖合單元 12: Locking unit

15:固定框板 15:Fixed frame plate

150:固定孔 150:Fixing hole

151:導引部 151: Guidance Department

16:長螺栓 16: Long bolt

17:螺栓 17: Bolts

18:鎖固螺栓 18: Locking bolt

2:活動模組 2: Activity module

20:右側模座 20: Right side mold base

200:右凹陷區 200: right depression area

201:容槽 201: Container

202:右側定部 202: Right side fixed part

203:鎖定螺孔 203: Locking screw hole

204:調整定孔 204: Adjust the fixed hole

205:定位部 205: Positioning unit

21:活動框板 21: Movable frame

210:定位孔 210: Positioning hole

25:導部 25: Introduction

26:導部 26: Introduction

3:伸縮裝置 3: Telescopic device

30:缸體 30: Cylinder body

31:推桿 31: Putting

4:尺寸模座 4: Size of mold base

40:內凹室 40: Alcove

41:第一限止槽 41: First limiting groove

42:第二限止槽 42: Second limit groove

43:左限止部 43: Left stopper

44:右限止部 44: Right stopper

45:螺孔 45: screw hole

5:固定板 5:Fixed plate

50:穿孔 50:Piercing

51:螺孔 51: screw hole

52:固定部 52: Fixed part

第1圖為本發明的立體分解示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the present invention.

第2圖為第1圖在應用時的組合俯視圖。 Figure 2 is a top view of the combination of Figure 1 when it is applied.

第3圖為第2圖的組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the combined cross-section of Figure 2.

第4圖為第2圖在模具加大尺寸時組合俯視圖。 Figure 4 is a top view of Figure 2 when the mold is enlarged.

第5圖為第4圖的組合剖面圖。 Figure 5 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 4.

第6圖為第2圖在模具加至更大尺寸時組合俯視圖。 Figure 6 is a top view of Figure 2 when the mold is increased to a larger size.

第7圖為第6圖的組合剖面圖。 Figure 7 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 6.

第8圖為本發明的第二實施例的立體分解示意圖。 Figure 8 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為第8圖應用時的組合俯視圖。 Figure 9 is a top view of the combination when Figure 8 is applied.

第10圖為第9圖的組合剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 9.

第11圖為第9圖正在更換尺寸時的組合俯視圖。 Figure 11 is a top view of the assembly in Figure 9 when the size is being changed.

第12圖為第11圖的組合剖面圖。 Figure 12 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 11.

第13圖為第11圖更換尺寸後的組合俯視圖。 Figure 13 is a top view of the assembly after the size of Figure 11 is changed.

第14圖為第13圖的組合剖面圖。 Figure 14 is a combined cross-sectional view of Figure 13.

第15圖為本發明的第三實施例的立體分解示意圖。 Figure 15 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係有關於一種中空吹氣成型模具構造,請參閱第1圖至第7圖所示,該模具A至少包括:一固定模組1、一活動模組2、以及連結於該固定模組1和該活動模組2之間的伸縮裝置3,其中: The present invention is related to a hollow blow molding mold structure. Please refer to Figures 1 to 7. The mold A at least includes: a fixed module 1, a movable module 2, and a telescopic device 3 connected between the fixed module 1 and the movable module 2, wherein:

該固定模組1,其至少包括一具有左凹陷區100的左側模座10、以及組設於該左側模座10背面處的固定框板15;該左側模座10至少包括一左凹陷區100、供限止塊11一端容置卡合限位用的限位槽101、供鎖合單元12組設固定用的左側定部102、供該固定框板15鎖合固定用的鎖固螺孔103、以及供該伸縮裝置3一端組設用的固定部104;該限位槽101係位於該左凹陷區100至該左側模座10的外側壁面之間;又,該固定框板15至少包括供長螺栓16一端穿入用的固定孔150、以及供已位於右側模座20處的導部25或活動框板21處 的另一導部26移動用的導引部151,該固定框板15的長度大於該左側模座10的尺寸,且使已凸伸於該左側模座10背面處的該固定框板15底端面係跨置位於該右側模座20背面上方處,以致使該固定框板15和該右側模座20間不會形成直接的連動;該導引部151係以一體成型方式或利用螺栓17螺合方式而將其結合於該固定框板15的一側,且使得該導引部151的形狀為長條孔、或為T形槽、或為鳩尾槽、或為凸塊、或為T形塊、或為鳩尾塊為最佳; The fixed module 1 at least comprises a left side mold base 10 having a left recessed area 100, and a fixed frame plate 15 assembled at the back of the left side mold base 10; the left side mold base 10 at least comprises a left recessed area 100, a limit groove 101 for accommodating the limit block 11 at one end, a left side fixing portion 102 for fixing the locking unit 12, a locking screw hole 103 for locking and fixing the fixed frame plate 15, and a fixing portion 104 for assembling one end of the telescopic device 3; the limit groove 101 is located between the left recessed area 100 and the outer wall of the left side mold base 10; and the fixed frame plate 15 at least comprises a fixing hole 150 for inserting one end of the long bolt 16, and a fixing hole 104 for inserting the long bolt 16. The guide part 25 located at the right side mold base 20 or the guide part 151 for moving the other guide part 26 at the movable frame plate 21, the length of the fixed frame plate 15 is greater than the size of the left side mold base 10, and the bottom end surface of the fixed frame plate 15 protruding from the back of the left side mold base 10 is located above the back of the right side mold base 20, so that there is no direct connection between the fixed frame plate 15 and the right side mold base 20; the guide part 151 is integrated or screwed with bolts 17 to combine it with one side of the fixed frame plate 15, and the shape of the guide part 151 is preferably a long hole, a T-shaped slot, a dovetail slot, a convex block, a T-shaped block, or a dovetail block;

該活動模組2,其至少包括一具有右凹陷區200的右側模座20、以及組設於該右側模座20背面處的活動框板21;該右側模座20至少包括一右凹陷區200、供該限止塊11另端容置鎖固用的容槽201、供該鎖合單元12組設用的右側定部202、供該活動框板21鎖合固定用的鎖定螺孔203、供該導部25組設用的調整定孔204、以及供該伸縮裝置3另端組設用的定位部205;又,已組設固定於該容槽201處的該限止塊11一端係容置卡合至該限位槽101內,且使該右側定部202係對準於該左側定部102處,以利用該鎖合單元12的鎖固作用而將該左側定部102和該右側定部202連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座10和該右側模座20間的結合強度;該活動框板21至少包括供另一長螺栓16一端穿入用的定位孔210、以及供該固定框板15之導引部151相互套置移動用的另一導部26;該右側模座20背面處係直接或間接地組設形成有導部 25,以致使該導部25能與該固定框板15之導引部151形成相對性的限位移動;上述所謂「該右側模座20背面處直接形成有導部25」係指該右側模座20和該導部25為一體成型的方式所製成的;上述所謂「該右側模座20背面處間接形成的導部25」係指利用該右側模座20背面處形成有複數個調整定孔204,而使得柱狀之該導部25一端能螺合鎖固於該調整定孔204處,且使該導部25另端能凸出於該右側模座20背面處,而使得柱狀之該導部25能隨著長條孔狀之該導引部151方向而限位移動; The movable mold 2 at least comprises a right side mold base 20 having a right recessed area 200, and a movable frame plate 21 assembled at the back of the right side mold base 20; the right side mold base 20 at least comprises a right recessed area 200, a receiving groove 201 for accommodating and locking the other end of the limit block 11, a right side fixing portion 202 for assembling the locking unit 12, a locking screw hole 203 for locking and fixing the movable frame plate 21, an adjustment hole 204 for assembling the guide portion 25, and a right side fixing portion 202 for assembling the locking unit 12. The other end of the telescopic device 3 is provided with a positioning portion 205; and one end of the limit block 11, which is fixedly assembled at the receiving groove 201, is received and engaged in the limiting groove 101, and the right side fixing portion 202 is aligned with the left side fixing portion 102, so that the left side fixing portion 102 and the right side fixing portion 202 are connected and locked into a whole by utilizing the locking effect of the locking unit 12, so as to greatly enhance the bonding strength between the left side mold base 10 and the right side mold base 20; the movable frame 21 at least includes a positioning hole 210 for inserting one end of another long bolt 16, and another guide portion 26 for mutual insertion and movement of the guide portion 151 of the fixed frame plate 15; the guide portion 25 is directly or indirectly formed on the back of the right side mold base 20, so that the guide portion 25 can form a relative limited displacement with the guide portion 151 of the fixed frame plate 15; the so-called "the guide portion 25 is directly formed on the back of the right side mold base 20" refers to the right side mold base 20 and the guide portion 151 of the fixed frame plate 15. The guide part 25 is made in an integrally formed manner; the so-called "guide part 25 indirectly formed on the back of the right side mold base 20" refers to the use of a plurality of adjustment holes 204 formed on the back of the right side mold base 20, so that one end of the columnar guide part 25 can be screwed and locked in the adjustment hole 204, and the other end of the guide part 25 can protrude from the back of the right side mold base 20, so that the columnar guide part 25 can move in a limited manner along the direction of the long hole-shaped guide part 151;

該伸縮裝置3,其二端分別能直接或間接的組設固定於該固定模組1之固定部104處及該活動模組2之定位部205處;該伸縮裝置3至少包括一具有容置貯存流體(圖中未示,如:液體或氣體等)用的缸體30、以及受注入至該缸體30內的流體推動而使其朝向該缸體30外側作來回伸縮移動用的推桿31,而該伸縮裝置3為油壓缸為最佳; The two ends of the telescopic device 3 can be directly or indirectly assembled and fixed at the fixed part 104 of the fixed module 1 and the positioning part 205 of the movable module 2; the telescopic device 3 at least includes a cylinder 30 for accommodating and storing fluid (not shown in the figure, such as liquid or gas, etc.), and a push rod 31 that is pushed by the fluid injected into the cylinder 30 to move back and forth toward the outside of the cylinder 30, and the telescopic device 3 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder;

當組裝使用時,僅需利用該螺栓17以螺合方式將該導引部151鎖固結合於該固定框板15一端的不同二側方後,再利用該長螺栓16一端穿入該固定孔150後而螺合固定於該左側模座10之鎖固螺孔103處,以致使該固定框板15與該左側模座10能確實鎖合固定成一整體,且使該固定框板15的一端會凸伸於該左側模座10之外;再者,先將該限止塊11鎖合固定於該容槽201內,而形成該限止塊11一端會凸伸於該右凹陷區200的側邊斷面處;接下來,再利用另一長螺栓16一端穿入該活動 框板21之定位孔210後而直接螺合鎖固於該右側模座20背面的該鎖定螺孔203處,以致使該活動框板21分別與該限止塊11、該右側模座20之間鎖合固定成一整體;此時,移動已組設有活動框板21的該右側模座20之右凹陷區200的側邊斷面朝向該左側模座10之左凹陷區100的側邊斷面處形成接觸貼合時,除了能使已凸伸於該右側模座20處的該限止塊11一端會卡合至該左側模座10之限位槽101內外,又能使已凸伸於該左側模座10處的該固定框板15一端會跨置於該右側模座20背面上方(即該固定框板15不會與該右側模座20間形成直接連動),且使已位於該固定框板15一端側方的凸塊狀該導引部151會容置於該活動框板21之導部26處及其另側方的長條孔狀該導引部151會對齊位於該右側模座20的調整定孔204正上方處,再將柱狀該導部25一端穿過長條孔狀該導引部151後而螺合鎖固於該右側模座20之調整定孔204處,以使得該導部25另端能凸出於該右側模座20背面處暨能容置於長條孔狀該導引部151內,方能作為柱狀之該導部25僅能於長條孔狀之該導引部151內呈限位移動;此時,已位於該右側模座20處的該右側定部202係對準於該左側模座10之左側定部102處,利用該鎖合單元12的螺合鎖固作用而將該左側定部102和該右側定部202連結鎖固成一整體,而能大大地提升該左側模座10和該右側模座20間的結合強度;最後,再將該伸縮裝置3(即油壓缸)的二端分別直接或間接的組設固定於該固定模組1之固定部104處及該活動模 組2之定位部205處(如:第2、3圖),如此一來,方能由該左側模座10和該右側模座20組合成一完整所需的該模具A尺寸,尤其是,欲加大該模具A的總尺寸時,就僅能將該右側模座20(但不包含該左側模座10)直接在機器上進行拆卸下來維修或進行尺寸的更換,以提供免將全部該模具A拆卸下來就能直接更換的快速操作之便利性暨減少維修更換的所需成本。 When assembling, the guide portion 151 is screwed together with the bolt 17 to be fixed to two different sides of one end of the fixed frame plate 15, and then one end of the long bolt 16 is inserted into the fixing hole 150 and screwed to the locking screw hole 103 of the left side mold base 10, so that the fixed frame plate 15 and the left side mold base 10 can be fixed together as a whole, and the fixed frame plate 15 and the left side mold base 10 can be fixed together as a whole. One end of the fixed frame plate 15 will protrude outside the left side mold base 10; then, the limit block 11 is first locked and fixed in the receiving groove 201, so that one end of the limit block 11 will protrude from the side section of the right recessed area 200; then, another long bolt 16 is used to penetrate one end of the positioning hole 210 of the movable frame plate 21 and directly screwed and locked to the back of the right side mold base 20. The screw holes 203 are locked so that the movable frame plate 21 is locked and fixed to the stop block 11 and the right side mold base 20 to form a whole. At this time, when the side section of the right recessed area 200 of the right side mold base 20 with the movable frame plate 21 is moved toward the side section of the left recessed area 100 of the left side mold base 10 to form a contact fit, in addition to enabling the protruding portion of the right side mold base 20 One end of the stop block 11 at the left mold base 10 will be engaged with the inside and outside of the limit groove 101 of the left mold base 10, and one end of the fixed frame plate 15 protruding from the left mold base 10 will be placed on the upper back of the right mold base 20 (that is, the fixed frame plate 15 will not be directly connected to the right mold base 20), and the convex block-shaped guide portion 151 located on the side of one end of the fixed frame plate 15 will accommodate The guide portion 26 of the movable frame plate 21 and the long hole-shaped guide portion 151 on the other side are aligned and located just above the adjustment hole 204 of the right side mold base 20, and then one end of the columnar guide portion 25 passes through the long hole-shaped guide portion 151 and is screwed and locked to the adjustment hole 204 of the right side mold base 20, so that the other end of the guide portion 25 can protrude from the back of the right side mold base 20 and The guide portion 25 can be accommodated in the long hole-shaped guide portion 151, so that the columnar guide portion 25 can only move in the long hole-shaped guide portion 151 in a limited manner; at this time, the right side fixing portion 202 located at the right side mold base 20 is aligned with the left side fixing portion 102 of the left side mold base 10, and the left side fixing portion 102 and the right side fixing portion 20 are screwed together by the locking unit 12. 2 are connected and locked into a whole, which can greatly improve the bonding strength between the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20; finally, the two ends of the telescopic device 3 (i.e., the hydraulic cylinder) are directly or indirectly assembled and fixed to the fixed part 104 of the fixed mold 1 and the positioning part 205 of the movable mold 2 (such as: Figures 2 and 3). In this way, the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20 can be combined into a complete mold A size required. In particular, when the total size of the mold A is to be increased, only the right mold base 20 (but not including the left mold base 10) can be directly disassembled on the machine for maintenance or size replacement, so as to provide the convenience of quick operation without disassembling the entire mold A and reduce the cost required for maintenance and replacement.

請參閱第4至7圖,當欲略加大或加更大的該模具A的整體尺寸時,僅需將已固定於機器上的該模具A的該鎖合單元12反向轉動,直至該鎖合單元12的末端能脫離該右側模座20之右側定部202(即該左側定部102和該右側定部202能分開呈自由移動)後,就能開始啟動該伸縮裝置3之推桿31往外側推伸,而使得該推桿31能帶動該右側模座20向右側方移動至適當距離後,方能將一預期(即略加大或加更大)尺寸模座4置入至該左側模座10和該右側模座20之間,且使該尺寸模座4的左側斷面先靠攏貼合於該左側模座10的右側斷面處,並使該尺寸模座4之左限止部43能對準於該左側模座10之左側定部102處,方能將已螺合於該左側定部102處的該鎖合單元12一端繼續轉動直至其末端進入至該左限止部43內為止;此時,再啟動該伸縮裝置3呈反向動作,以使該推桿31會往該缸體30處內縮暨帶動該右側模座20朝左側移動,直至該右側模座20的左側斷面能緊貼於該尺寸模座4的右側斷面處,且會使該右側模座20之右側定部202會對準於該尺寸模座4之右限止部44處後,方能將另一該 鎖合單元12一端螺合於該右側定部202後而使其繼續轉動直至其末端進入至該右限止部44內為止,而使得該左側模座10、該尺寸模座4及該右側模座20間確實連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座10、該尺寸模座4和該右側模座20間的結合強度,如此一來,方能由該左側模座10、該尺寸模座4和該右側模座20組合成一完整所需變更總尺寸的該模具A,尤其是,在變更總尺寸的操作時,利用已位於機器上的該左側模座10和該右側模座20進行免全部拆下的分開作業暨在機器上直接更換夾置該尺寸模座4的緊迫作業,來作為提供免拆下就能更換的快速操作之便利性暨減少更換所需的成本,進而達到免拆下更換尺寸暨具有無段調整尺寸的雙重功效;另,本發明在機器上直接進行該模具A尺寸的增減調整時,亦能使得該機器之出料模頭(圖中未示)能隨著該模具A尺寸的增減而增減,以確保該出料模頭至該模具A之進料口(圖中未示)間的距離保持固定,以大大地減少殘料或廢料的產生,進而大大地降低其生產成本及提高其市場競爭力者。 Please refer to Figures 4 to 7. When the overall size of the mold A is to be slightly increased or increased, the locking unit 12 of the mold A fixed on the machine only needs to be rotated in the opposite direction until the end of the locking unit 12 can be separated from the right side fixing portion 202 of the right side mold base 20 (i.e., the left side fixing portion 102 and the right side fixing portion 202 can be separated and freely moved). Then, the push rod 31 of the telescopic device 3 can be started to push outward, so that the push rod 31 can drive the right side mold base 20 to move to the right side to an appropriate distance, and then a mold base 4 of a desired size (i.e., slightly increased or increased) can be placed between the left side mold base 10 and the right side mold base 20, and the mold base 4 of the desired size can be moved to the right side to a desired distance. The left side section of the left mold base 10 is first pressed against the right side section of the left mold base 10, and the left stopper 43 of the size mold base 4 can be aligned with the left side fixing portion 102 of the left mold base 10, so that one end of the locking unit 12 that has been screwed to the left side fixing portion 102 can continue to rotate until its end enters the left stopper 43; When the retractable device 3 is started again, the push rod 31 is retracted toward the cylinder 30 and drives the right mold base 20 to move to the left until the left side section of the right mold base 20 can be closely attached to the right side section of the size mold base 4, and the right side fixing portion 202 of the right mold base 20 is aligned with the right side section of the size mold base 4. After the stopper 44 is located, one end of the other locking unit 12 can be screwed into the right side fixing portion 202 and then continued to rotate until the end thereof enters the right stopper 44, so that the left side mold base 10, the size mold base 4 and the right side mold base 20 are firmly connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly enhance the bonding strength between the left side mold base 10, the size mold base 4 and the right side mold base 20. In this way, the left side mold base 10, the size mold base 4 and the right side mold base 20 can be combined into a complete mold A whose total size needs to be changed. In particular, when changing the total size, the left side mold base 10 and the right side mold base 20 already on the machine can be used for the operation. The invention can perform the separation operation without disassembly and the urgent operation of directly replacing the size mold base 4 on the machine, so as to provide the convenience of quick operation without disassembly and reduce the cost of replacement, thereby achieving the dual functions of replacing the size without disassembly and having stepless size adjustment; in addition, when the size of the mold A is directly adjusted on the machine, the discharge die head (not shown in the figure) of the machine can also increase or decrease with the increase or decrease of the size of the mold A, so as to ensure that the distance between the discharge die head and the feed port (not shown in the figure) of the mold A remains fixed, so as to greatly reduce the generation of residual or waste materials, thereby greatly reducing its production cost and improving its market competitiveness.

請參閱第8至14圖,其乃為本發明之第二實施例圖,其主要的改變在於:該左側模座10和該右側模座20之間另夾置有該尺寸模座4,換言之,該左側模座10至該右側模座20間的最大活動行程所能夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座4,而形成在最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效;而該尺寸模座4至少包括一內凹室40、供該限止塊11組設固定用的第一限止槽41、供已組設於該右側模座20處的另一限止塊11一端 容置卡合用的第二限止槽42、對準於該左側模座10之左側定部102處的左限止部43、對準於該右側模座20之右側定部202處的右限止部44、以及供已穿過固定板5處的鎖固螺栓18一端鎖固用的螺孔45;又,該固定板5,其至少包括供該鎖固螺栓18一端穿過用的穿孔50、供該長螺栓16一端鎖固用的螺孔51、以及供該伸縮裝置3一端組設用的固定部52;該固定板5係組設於該尺寸模座4的背面處,利用該長螺栓16及該鎖固螺栓18的鎖固作用而能分別將該固定板5頂面鎖固於該固定框板15處及其底面鎖固於該尺寸模座4處,而形成該固定框板15、該固定板5、以及該尺寸模座4三者間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升彼此間的結合強度;再者,利用已組設於該第一限止槽41處的該限止塊11和已組設於該右側模座20處的另一該限止塊11分別容置卡合於該左側模座10之限位槽101處和該尺寸模座4之第二限止槽42處,再加上,利用該鎖合單元12分別螺合於該左側模座10之左側定部102和該右側模座20之右側定部202後,方能使該鎖合單元12一端分別伸出至該左側定部102外側和該右側定部202外側,且能使已凸伸出的該鎖合單元12一端會直接分別插入至該尺寸模座4之左限止部43、右限止部44內並使其被此間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座10、該尺寸模座4和該右側模座20間的三者結合強度;至於上述之該該固定模組1、該左側模座10、該固定框板15、該活動模組2、該右側模座20、該活動框板21、該導部25、26、以 及該伸縮裝置3等構造及其相對設置關係及功效,均已於上述內容詳加描述,故不在此贅述。 Please refer to Figures 8 to 14, which are the second embodiment of the present invention. The main changes are: the size mold base 4 is sandwiched between the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20. In other words, the maximum movable stroke between the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20 can sandwich at least one or more size mold bases 4, so as to form a stepless size adjustment effect in the maximum movable stroke; and the size mold base 4 at least includes an inner concave chamber 40, a first limit groove 41 for the limit block 11 to be assembled and fixed, a second limit groove 42 for accommodating and engaging one end of another limit block 11 assembled at the right mold base 20, and a second limit groove 42 aligned with the left mold base 10. 0, a left stopper 43 at the left side fixing portion 102 of the right side mold base 20, a right stopper 44 aligned with the right side fixing portion 202 of the right side mold base 20, and a screw hole 45 for locking one end of the locking bolt 18 that has passed through the fixing plate 5; and the fixing plate 5 at least includes a through hole 50 for passing one end of the locking bolt 18, a screw hole 51 for locking one end of the long bolt 16, and a fixing portion 52 for assembling one end of the telescopic device 3; the fixing plate 5 is assembled at the back of the size mold base 4, and the locking action of the long bolt 16 and the locking bolt 18 can respectively lock the top surface of the fixing plate 5 to the fixing frame plate 15 and the bottom surface to the size The mold base 4 is formed so that the fixed frame plate 15, the fixed plate 5, and the size mold base 4 are connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly enhance the strength of the combination between them; furthermore, the limit block 11 assembled at the first limit groove 41 and the other limit block 11 assembled at the right mold base 20 are respectively accommodated and engaged with the limit groove 101 of the left mold base 10 and the second limit groove 42 of the size mold base 4, and the locking unit 12 is respectively screwed on the left side fixing portion 102 of the left mold base 10 and the right side fixing portion 202 of the right mold base 20, so that one end of the locking unit 12 can be extended to the left side fixing portion 10 2 and the right side fixing part 202, and the protruding end of the locking unit 12 can be directly inserted into the left stop part 43 and the right stop part 44 of the size mold base 4 and connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly improve the strength of the combination of the left mold base 10, the size mold base 4 and the right mold base 20; as for the above-mentioned fixed module 1, the left mold base 10, the fixed frame plate 15, the movable module 2, the right mold base 20, the movable frame plate 21, the guide parts 25, 26, and the telescopic device 3 and their relative arrangement relationship and function, they have been described in detail in the above content, so they will not be repeated here.

請參閱第5圖,其乃為本發明之第三實施例圖,其主要的改變在於:原該固定模組1和該活動模組2係位於該模具A的左右側方,改變為,該固定模組1係位於該模具A的中間處,而該活動模組2係位於該模具A或該固定模組1的左右二側,且使二個伸縮裝置3分別組設於該固定模組1處及該活動模組2處;又,該固定模組1之左側模座10至該活動模組之右側模座20之間另夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座4,換言之,該左側模座10至該右側模座20間的最大活動行程中係能夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座4,而形成在最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效;再者,利用該鎖合單元12分別螺合於該左側模座10之左側定部102和該右側模座20之右側定部202後,方能使該鎖合單元12一端分別伸出至該左側定部102外側和該右側定部202外側,且能使已凸伸出的該鎖合單元12一端會直接分別插入至該尺寸模座4之左限止部43、右限止部44內而使其被此間會連結鎖固成一整體,以大大地提升該左側模座10、該尺寸模座4和該右側模座20間的三者結合強度;至於上述之該該固定模組1、該左側模座10、該固定框板15、該活動模組2、該右側模座20、該活動框板21、該導部25、26、以及該伸縮裝置3等構造及其相對設置關係及功效,均已於上述內容詳加描述,故不在此贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a third embodiment of the present invention. The main changes are: the fixed module 1 and the movable module 2 are located on the left and right sides of the mold A, but the fixed module 1 is located in the middle of the mold A, and the movable module 2 is located on the left and right sides of the mold A or the fixed module 1, and two telescopic devices 3 are respectively arranged at the fixed module 1 and the movable module 2; and, At least one or more size mold bases 4 are sandwiched between the left mold base 10 of the fixed mold 1 and the right mold base 20 of the movable mold. In other words, at least one or more size mold bases 4 can be sandwiched in the maximum movable stroke between the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20, thereby providing a stepless size adjustment function in the maximum movable stroke. Furthermore, the locking unit 12 is screwed to the left mold base 10 and the right mold base 20. After the left side fixing portion 102 of the left side mold base 10 and the right side fixing portion 202 of the right side mold base 20 are moved, one end of the locking unit 12 can be extended to the outer side of the left side fixing portion 102 and the outer side of the right side fixing portion 202 respectively, and the protruding end of the locking unit 12 can be directly inserted into the left stop portion 43 and the right stop portion 44 of the size mold base 4 respectively, so that it is connected and locked into a whole, so as to greatly The strength of the combination of the left mold base 10, the size mold base 4 and the right mold base 20 is improved; as for the above-mentioned fixed module 1, the left mold base 10, the fixed frame plate 15, the movable module 2, the right mold base 20, the movable frame plate 21, the guide parts 25, 26, and the telescopic device 3 and their relative arrangement relationship and functions, they have been described in detail in the above content, so they will not be repeated here.

以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍;故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾,均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications based on the features and spirit described in the scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

A:模具 A:Mold

1:固定模組 1:Fixed module

10:左側模座 10: Left side mold base

100:左凹陷區 100: Left concave area

101:限位槽 101: Limiting slot

102:左側定部 102: Left side fixed part

103:鎖固螺孔 103: Locking screw hole

104:固定部 104:Fixed part

11:限止塊 11: Limit block

12:鎖合單元 12: Locking unit

15:固定框板 15:Fixed frame plate

150:固定孔 150:Fixing hole

151:導引部 151: Guidance Department

16:長螺栓 16: Long bolt

17:螺栓 17: Bolts

2:活動模組 2: Activity module

20:右側模座 20: Right side mold base

200:右凹陷區 200: right depression area

201:容槽 201: Container

202:右側定部 202: Right side fixed part

203:鎖定螺孔 203: Locking screw hole

204:調整定孔 204: Adjust the fixed hole

205:定位部 205: Positioning unit

21:活動框板 21: Movable frame

210:定位孔 210: Positioning hole

25:導部 25: Introduction

26:導部 26: Introduction

3:伸縮裝置 3: Telescopic device

30:缸體 30: Cylinder body

31:推桿 31: Putting

Claims (13)

一種中空吹氣成型模具構造,該模具至少包括:一固定模組、一活動模組、以及連結於該固定模組和該活動模組之間的伸縮裝置,其中: A hollow blow molding mold structure, the mold at least includes: a fixed module, a movable module, and a telescopic device connected between the fixed module and the movable module, wherein: 該固定模組,其至少包括一具有左凹陷區的左側模座; The fixed module at least includes a left side mold base having a left recessed area; 該活動模組,其至少包括一具有右凹陷區的右側模座; The movable module at least includes a right side mold base having a right recessed area; 該伸縮裝置,其二端分別能直接或間接的組設固定於該固定模組之左側模座的固定部處及該活動模組之右側模座的定位部處; The two ends of the telescopic device can be directly or indirectly assembled and fixed to the fixed part of the left mold base of the fixed module and the positioning part of the right mold base of the movable module; 藉由上述構造,利用該伸縮裝置二端分別組設於該固定模組處及該活動模組處,而使得該左側模座和該右側模座能組合成一完整所需的模具尺寸,以確保能在機器上進行免全部拆卸下來進行維修或更換尺寸的作業,進而達到提供免全部拆卸下來更換尺寸的快速操作之便利性暨減少維修更換的所需成本。 Through the above structure, the two ends of the telescopic device are respectively assembled at the fixed module and the movable module, so that the left mold base and the right mold base can be combined into a complete mold size required to ensure that maintenance or size replacement can be performed on the machine without completely disassembling it, thereby achieving the convenience of quick operation without completely disassembling it to replace the size and reducing the cost required for maintenance and replacement. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該固定模組另包括有組設於該左側模座背面處的固定框板,且使已凸伸於該左側模座背面處的該固定框板底端面係跨置位於該右側模座背面上方處,以致使該固定框板和該右側模座間不會形成直接的連動;又,該固定框板處組設形成有導引部。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in the first item of the patent application, the fixed mold assembly further includes a fixed frame plate assembled on the back of the left mold base, and the bottom end surface of the fixed frame plate protruding from the back of the left mold base is straddled above the back of the right mold base, so that there is no direct connection between the fixed frame plate and the right mold base; and a guide portion is assembled on the fixed frame plate. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該伸縮裝置至少包括一具有容置貯存流體用的缸體、以及受注入至該缸體內的流體推動而使其朝向該缸體外側作來回伸縮移動用的推桿。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in item 2 of the patent application, the telescopic device at least includes a cylinder for accommodating and storing fluid, and a push rod that is pushed by the fluid injected into the cylinder to move back and forth toward the outside of the cylinder. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該右側模座背面處形成有導部,以致使該導部能與該固定框板之導引部形成相對性的限位移動。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in item 3 of the patent application, a guide portion is formed on the back of the right side mold base so that the guide portion can form a relative limited displacement with the guide portion of the fixed frame plate. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該右側模座背面處形成有複數個調整定孔,以供柱狀的導部一端能螺合鎖固於該調整定孔處,且使該導部另端能凸出於該右側模座背面處,而使得柱狀的該導部能隨著長條孔狀的該導引部方向而限位移動。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of item 3 of the patent application, a plurality of adjustment holes are formed on the back of the right side mold base, so that one end of the columnar guide part can be screwed and locked in the adjustment hole, and the other end of the guide part can protrude from the back of the right side mold base, so that the columnar guide part can move in a limited manner along the direction of the long hole-shaped guide part. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該活動模組另包括有組設於該右側模座背面處的活動框板,且於該活動框板處形成有導部,以致使該導部能與該固定框板之導引部形成相對性的限位移動。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in item 3 of the patent application, the movable module further includes a movable frame plate assembled on the back of the right side mold base, and a guide portion is formed on the movable frame plate so that the guide portion can form a relative limited displacement with the guide portion of the fixed frame plate. 根據申請專利範圍第1至6項中的其中一項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該左側模座處設有限位槽,該限位槽係位於該左凹陷區外側至該左側模座的外側壁面之間;而相對於該限位槽的該右側模座處組設有限止塊,且使該限止塊係能容置卡合於該限位槽處,以大大地提升該左側模座和該右側模座間的結合強度。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, a limit groove is provided at the left mold base, and the limit groove is located between the outer side of the left recessed area and the outer wall surface of the left mold base; and a limit stop block is assembled at the right mold base relative to the limit groove, and the limit stop block can be accommodated and engaged at the limit groove, so as to greatly improve the bonding strength between the left mold base and the right mold base. 根據申請專利範圍第1至6項中的其中一項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該左側模座處組設有左側定部,相對於該左側定部的該右側模座處組設有右側定部,利用鎖合單元的鎖合作用而將該左側定部和該右側定部連結鎖固成一整體,以提升該左側模座和該右側模座間的結合強度。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, a left side fixing portion is assembled at the left side mold base, and a right side fixing portion is assembled at the right side mold base relative to the left side fixing portion, and the left side fixing portion and the right side fixing portion are connected and locked into a whole by the locking action of the locking unit to enhance the bonding strength between the left side mold base and the right side mold base. 根據申請專利範圍第1至6項中的其中一項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該左側模座和該右側模座之間能另夾置有尺寸模座,以致使該左側模座至該右側模座間的最大活動行程所能夾置有至少一個或一個以上的該尺寸模座,而形成在最大活動行程中具有無段調整尺寸的功效,同時,亦能在機器上直接進行模具尺寸的增減調整,以使得該機器之出料模頭能隨該模具尺寸的增減而增減,以確保該出料模頭至該模具之進料口間的距離保持固定,以大大地減少殘料或廢料的產生,進而能縮短更換加大或減少該模具尺寸所需的停機時間及人力成本。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of one of the items 1 to 6 of the patent application scope, a size mold base can be sandwiched between the left mold base and the right mold base, so that at least one or more size mold bases can be sandwiched in the maximum movable stroke between the left mold base and the right mold base, and the size can be adjusted steplessly in the maximum movable stroke. At the same time, the mold size can be directly increased or decreased on the machine, so that the discharge die head of the machine can increase or decrease with the increase or decrease of the mold size, so as to ensure that the distance between the discharge die head and the feed port of the mold remains fixed, so as to greatly reduce the generation of residual or waste materials, thereby shortening the downtime and labor costs required for replacing the mold size to increase or decrease. 根據申請專利範圍第9項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該尺寸模座至少包括一內凹室、供一限止塊組設固定用的第一限止槽、供已組設於該右側模座處的另一限止塊一端容置卡合用的第二限止槽、對準於該左側模座之左側定部處的左限止部、對準於該右側模座之右側定部處的右限止部、以及供已穿過固定板處的鎖固螺栓一端鎖固用的螺孔。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in item 9 of the patent application, the size mold base at least includes an inner concave chamber, a first limit groove for fixing a limit block, a second limit groove for accommodating and engaging one end of another limit block assembled at the right mold base, a left limit portion aligned with the left side fixing portion of the left mold base, a right limit portion aligned with the right side fixing portion of the right mold base, and a screw hole for locking one end of a locking bolt that has passed through the fixing plate. 根據申請專利範圍第10項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該左側模座處設有限位槽,該限位槽係位於該左凹陷區外側至該左側模座的外側壁面之間;又,相對鄰近於該限位槽的該尺寸模座之這一側處組設形成有限止塊,且於該尺寸模座的另側處形成有第二限止槽,並相對鄰近於該第二限止槽的該右側模座之這一側處組設形成有另一限止塊,以致使該限止塊及另一該限止塊能分別容置卡合於該限位槽及該第二限 止槽處,以大大地提升該左側模座、該尺寸模座和該右側模座間的三者結合強度。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of item 10 of the patent application, a limit groove is provided at the left mold base, and the limit groove is located between the outer side of the left concave area and the outer wall surface of the left mold base; and a limit stop block is formed at the side of the size mold base adjacent to the limit groove, and a second limit groove is formed at the other side of the size mold base, and another limit block is formed at the side of the right mold base adjacent to the second limit groove, so that the limit block and the other limit block can be respectively accommodated and engaged in the limit groove and the second limit groove, so as to greatly improve the three-way combination strength between the left mold base, the size mold base and the right mold base. 根據申請專利範圍第10項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該左側模座處組設有左側定部,相對鄰近於該左側定部的該尺寸模座之這一側處形成有左限止部,且於該尺寸模座的另側處形成有右限止部,並相對鄰近於該右限止部的該右側模座之這一側處組設有定位側部,利用鎖合單元的鎖合作用而分別將該左側定部和該左限止部、以及該右限止部和該右側定部間鎖固結合成一整體,以提升該左側模座、該尺寸模座和該右側模座間的三者結合強度。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure of item 10 of the patent application, a left side fixing portion is assembled at the left side mold base, a left stop portion is formed at the side of the size mold base adjacent to the left side fixing portion, and a right stop portion is formed at the other side of the size mold base, and a positioning side portion is assembled at the side of the right side mold base adjacent to the right stop portion, and the left side fixing portion and the left stop portion, as well as the right stop portion and the right side fixing portion are respectively locked and combined into a whole by the locking action of the locking unit, so as to improve the three-way bonding strength between the left side mold base, the size mold base and the right side mold base. 根據申請專利範圍第10項之中空吹氣成型模具構造,其中,該尺寸模座的背面係組設有一固定板,且使該固定板能分別與一固定框板、該伸縮裝置組設固定成一整體;又,該固定板至少包括供該鎖固螺栓一端穿過用的穿孔、供一長螺栓一端鎖固用的螺孔、以及供該伸縮裝置一端組設用的固定部。 According to the hollow blow molding mold structure in item 10 of the patent application, a fixing plate is assembled on the back of the size mold base, and the fixing plate can be assembled and fixed with a fixed frame plate and the telescopic device to form a whole; and the fixing plate at least includes a through hole for one end of the locking bolt to pass through, a screw hole for locking one end of a long bolt, and a fixing portion for assembling one end of the telescopic device.
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US20120135101A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2012-05-31 Sidel Participations Blow-molding device provided with means for attaching, by suction, a half-mold to a back wall of a corresponding recess of a mold carrier
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