TWI842417B - Contact Lenses - Google Patents
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- TWI842417B TWI842417B TW112107404A TW112107404A TWI842417B TW I842417 B TWI842417 B TW I842417B TW 112107404 A TW112107404 A TW 112107404A TW 112107404 A TW112107404 A TW 112107404A TW I842417 B TWI842417 B TW I842417B
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Abstract
本發明提供一種隱形眼鏡,包含有一前弧面及一凹弧面,該隱形眼鏡 的中央具有一中央光學區,以及圍繞在該中央光學區之周邊區,該周邊區外側具有周邊,在該前弧面兩側的周邊區上各具有一增厚區,該增厚區具有一頂面、一向上斜面、一向下斜面、一外側面,該頂面具有一內側邊及一外側邊,該外側邊與該周邊間形成該外側面,該增厚區順著周邊區設立,該增厚區的厚度由內側邊往外側邊漸增,並由外側邊往周邊漸減,該向上斜面臨接在該頂面及該外側面,其厚度從該頂面及該外側面順著周邊區的逆時鐘方向漸減,該向下斜面臨接在該頂面及該外側面,其厚度從該頂面及該外側面順著周邊區的順時鐘方向漸減,藉由該增厚區的形狀及結構使得隱形眼鏡的佩戴可以保持穩定及舒適。 The present invention provides a contact lens, comprising a front curved surface and a concave curved surface. The contact lens has a central optical zone in the center and a peripheral zone surrounding the central optical zone. The peripheral zone has a periphery on the outside. The peripheral zones on both sides of the front curved surface each have a thickened zone. The thickened zone has a top surface, an upward inclined surface, a downward inclined surface, and an outer side surface. The top surface has an inner side edge and an outer side edge. The outer side edge and the periphery form the outer side surface. The thickened zone is arranged along the inner side edge of the peripheral zone. The peripheral area is set up, the thickness of the thickened area gradually increases from the inner side to the outer side, and gradually decreases from the outer side to the periphery. The upward inclined surface is adjacent to the top surface and the outer side surface, and its thickness gradually decreases from the top surface and the outer side surface in the counterclockwise direction of the peripheral area. The downward inclined surface is adjacent to the top surface and the outer side surface, and its thickness gradually decreases from the top surface and the outer side surface in the clockwise direction of the peripheral area. The shape and structure of the thickened area make the contact lens wearable stable and comfortable.
Description
本發明是有關一種隱形眼鏡,特別指一種具有動態穩定之隱形眼鏡。 The present invention relates to a contact lens, in particular to a contact lens with dynamic stability.
已知某些光學缺陷之校正可以經由附加非球面校正特性(如圓柱形、雙焦點或多焦點特性)於隱形眼鏡上而實現,使用具有這些特性之隱形眼鏡有個問題,因為隱形眼鏡必須相對於眼睛被維持於一定的角度定向才會有效,特別是散光光學的部分,但是,由於眨眼(blinking)以及眼瞼和淚水流體移動的影響,隱形眼鏡會在眼睛上旋轉。 It is known that correction of certain optical defects can be achieved by adding aspheric correction features (such as cylindrical, bifocal or multifocal features) to contact lenses. There is a problem with using contact lenses with these features because the contact lens must be oriented at a certain angle relative to the eye to be effective, especially the astigmatic optics. However, due to blinking and the movement of the eyelid and tear fluid, the contact lens will rotate on the eye.
被設計以維持其角度定向之隱形眼鏡典型地分為兩類,其中一類型係使用靜態穩定以維持隱形眼鏡定向。靜態穩定方法之例子包括稜鏡平衡(prismatic balancing),其加厚下隱形眼鏡邊緣,支持隱形眼鏡於下眼瞼上,於隱形眼鏡表面上形成凹陷(depressions)或隆起(elevation),以及截削隱形眼鏡邊緣,該種方法缺點在於利用重力維持定向,若頭部歪斜,則無法維持定向,因此該方法已很少採用。 Contact lenses designed to maintain their angular orientation are typically divided into two categories, one of which uses static stabilization to maintain the orientation of the contact lens. Examples of static stabilization methods include prismatic balancing, which thickens the lower contact lens edge to support the contact lens on the lower eyelid, forms depressions or elevations on the contact lens surface, and cuts the contact lens edge. The disadvantage of this method is that it uses gravity to maintain orientation. If the head is tilted, the orientation cannot be maintained, so this method is rarely used.
另一類型為動態穩定隱形眼鏡,其利用眼瞼的運動以維持隱形眼鏡定向。動態穩定的方法包括減少隱形眼鏡外表面在兩對稱區域之厚度,加厚在水平中央軸線處之兩個外區域(outer regions),及將隱形眼鏡上之頂及底區域削薄,各廠家雖然提出了各種方案,然而針對動態穩定性及舒適性仍然有進步之空間。 Another type is dynamic stabilization contact lenses, which use the movement of the eyelid to maintain the orientation of the contact lenses. The dynamic stabilization method includes reducing the thickness of the outer surface of the contact lens in two symmetrical regions, thickening the two outer regions at the horizontal central axis, and thinning the top and bottom regions of the contact lens. Although various manufacturers have proposed various solutions, there is still room for improvement in dynamic stability and comfort.
因此本發明在於提供一種動態穩定之隱形眼鏡,其可增加隱形眼鏡的固定性,較不易在眨眼或是運動時移位或脫落,且配戴的時候更為方便及舒適。 Therefore, the present invention provides a dynamically stable contact lens, which can increase the fixation of the contact lens, making it less likely to shift or fall off during blinking or exercise, and is more convenient and comfortable to wear.
本發明提供一種隱形眼鏡,包含有一前弧面及一凹弧面,該隱形眼鏡的中央具有一中央光學區,以及圍繞在該中央光學區之周邊區,該周邊區外側具有周邊,在該前弧面兩側的周邊區上各具有一增厚區,該增厚區具有一頂面、一向上斜面、一向下斜面、一外側面,該頂面具有一內側邊及一外側邊,該外側邊與該周邊形成該外側面,該增厚區順著周邊區設立,該增厚區的厚度由內側邊往外側邊漸增,並由外側邊往周邊漸減,該向上斜面臨接在該頂面及該外側面,其厚度從該頂面及該外側面順著周邊區的逆時鐘方向漸減,該向下斜面臨接在該頂面及該外側面,其厚度從該頂面及該外側面順著周邊區的順時鐘方向漸減。 The present invention provides a contact lens, comprising a front curved surface and a concave curved surface. The center of the contact lens has a central optical zone and a peripheral zone surrounding the central optical zone. The peripheral zone has a periphery on the outside. The peripheral zones on both sides of the front curved surface each have a thickened zone. The thickened zone has a top surface, an upward inclined surface, a downward inclined surface, and an outer side surface. The top surface has an inner side edge and an outer side edge. The outer side edge is in contact with the inner side edge. The periphery forms the outer side surface, the thickened area is set along the peripheral area, the thickness of the thickened area gradually increases from the inner side to the outer side, and gradually decreases from the outer side to the periphery, the upward inclined surface is adjacent to the top surface and the outer side surface, and its thickness gradually decreases from the top surface and the outer side surface in the counterclockwise direction of the peripheral area, and the downward inclined surface is adjacent to the top surface and the outer side surface, and its thickness gradually decreases from the top surface and the outer side surface in the clockwise direction of the peripheral area.
一實施例中,該增厚區的該內側邊及該外側邊與該周邊平行。 In one embodiment, the inner side and the outer side of the thickened area are parallel to the periphery.
一實施例中,該向上斜面的高度由該頂面及該外側面往上漸斜後,消失在該周邊區。 In one embodiment, the height of the upward slope gradually slopes upward from the top surface and the outer side surface and disappears in the peripheral area.
一實施例中,該向下斜面的高度由該頂面及該外側面往下漸斜後消失在該周邊區。 In one embodiment, the height of the downwardly inclined surface gradually slopes downward from the top surface and the outer side surface and then disappears in the peripheral area.
一實施例中,該頂面與該向上斜面間的相臨處具有一上臨接線,從俯視看,該上臨接線在鏡片的徑向上,該上臨接線的延伸線通過鏡片中心。 In one embodiment, there is an upper adjacent line at the junction between the top surface and the upward inclined surface. When viewed from above, the upper adjacent line is in the radial direction of the lens, and the extension line of the upper adjacent line passes through the center of the lens.
一實施例中,該頂面與該向下斜面間的相臨處具有一下臨接線,從俯視看,該下臨接線在鏡片的徑向上,該下臨接線的延伸線通過鏡片中心。 In one embodiment, there is a lower adjacent line at the junction between the top surface and the downward inclined surface. When viewed from above, the lower adjacent line is in the radial direction of the lens, and the extension line of the lower adjacent line passes through the center of the lens.
一實施例中,該向上斜面上緣具有一上凸弧線,該上凸弧線始於內側邊,止於周邊。 In one embodiment, the upper edge of the upward slope has an upward convex arc line, which starts from the inner side and ends at the periphery.
一實施例中,該向下斜面下緣具有一下凸弧線,該下凸弧線始於內側邊,止於周邊。 In one embodiment, the lower edge of the downward slope has a convex arc line, which starts from the inner side and ends at the periphery.
本發明的隱形眼鏡在兩側設置有增厚區,利用該增厚區的形狀及結構使隱形眼鏡在眼球上的位置可以穩定保持,增進隱形眼鏡在眼球上的固定性,降低隱形眼鏡移位可能,且本發明隱形眼鏡是根據人體工學所設計,該增厚區的形狀是流線的弧度,不僅穩定度高,且在配戴上更為舒適。 The contact lenses of the present invention are provided with thickened areas on both sides. The shape and structure of the thickened areas can be used to stably maintain the position of the contact lenses on the eyeball, improve the fixation of the contact lenses on the eyeball, and reduce the possibility of displacement of the contact lenses. The contact lenses of the present invention are designed according to ergonomics. The shape of the thickened areas is a streamlined arc, which is not only highly stable, but also more comfortable to wear.
50:隱形眼鏡 50: Contact lenses
55:前弧面 55: Front curved surface
56:凹弧面 56: Concave arc surface
51:中央光學區 51: Central Optical District
52:周邊區 52: Peripheral area
521:周邊 521: Periphery
60:增厚區 60: Thickening area
61:頂面 61: Top
62:向上斜面 62: Upward slope
63:向下斜面 63: Downward slope
64:外側面 64: Outer side
611:內側邊 611:Inside side
612:外側邊 612: Outer side
64:外側面 64: Outer side
621:上凸弧線 621: Upward convex arc
622:上臨接線 622: Upper wiring
57:鏡片中心 57: Lens center
58:延伸線 58: Extension line
631:下凸弧線 631: Downward convex arc
632:下臨接線 632: Lower connection line
59:延伸線 59: Extension line
70:定位凹槽 70: Positioning groove
541:箭頭 541:arrow
圖1為本發明的俯視圖。 Figure 1 is a top view of the present invention.
圖2為本發明側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention.
圖3為本發明立體圖之一。 Figure 3 is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the present invention.
圖4為本發明立體圖之二。 Figure 4 is the second three-dimensional diagram of the present invention.
圖5為本發明圖1的12-12剖面線的立體示意圖。 Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the 12-12 section line of Figure 1 of the present invention.
為使貴審查員能對本新型之特徵與特點有更進一步的了解,茲列舉以下較佳之實施例並配合圖式說明如下:參圖1-圖5所示,本發明提供一種隱形眼鏡50,包含有一前弧面55及一凹弧面56,該隱形眼鏡50的中央具有一中央光學區51,以及圍繞在該中央光學區51之周邊區52,該中央光學區51供設置各種諸如近視、老花、多焦及散光等光學設計,該周邊區52外側具有周邊521,在該前弧面55兩側
的周邊區52上各具有一增厚區60,該增厚區60具有一頂面61、一向上斜面62、一向下斜面63、一外側面64。
In order to enable the examiner to have a further understanding of the characteristics and features of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are listed and illustrated with drawings as follows: Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a
一實施例中,在前弧面55中央光學區51中具有一散光光學區53,該散光光學區53顯示了其中一個散光軸度,另外在中央光學區51中顯示了另一散光光學區54,該散光光學區54以虛線表示並以箭頭541表示該散光光學區54可以是任意的散光軸度。
In one embodiment, there is an astigmatism
一實施例中,該頂面61具有一內側邊611及一外側邊612,該增厚區60順著周邊區52設立,且該內側邊611及該外側邊612與該周邊521平行,該增厚區60的厚度由內側邊611往該外側邊612漸增,並由外側邊612往周邊521漸減,該外側邊612與該周邊521間形成該外側面64,也就是該外側面64是介於該外側邊612到該周邊521之間,該外側面64的厚度由內側往外側漸減到與周邊521厚度一致。
In one embodiment, the
一實施例中,該向上斜面62臨接在該頂面61及該外側面64,其厚度從該頂面61及該外側面64順著周邊區的逆時鐘方向漸減並消失在該周邊區52,且在該向上斜面62上緣形成一上凸弧線621,該上凸弧線621始於內側邊611,止於周邊521,該頂面61與該向上斜面62間的相臨處具有一上臨接線622,從圖1的俯視圖上看,該上臨接線622在鏡片的徑向上,該上臨接線622的延伸線58通過鏡片中心57,雖然圖示中該上臨接線622為一條線,但該延伸線58並不存在,所以用假想線表示,事實上該頂面61與該向上斜面62臨接處可以為一滑順的弧度相接,形成一橫斷面為弧角的上臨接線622。
In one embodiment, the upward
一實施例中,該向下斜面63臨接在該頂面61及該外側面64,其厚度從該頂面61及該外側面64順著周邊區的順時鐘方向漸減並消失在該周
邊區52,且在該向下斜面63下緣形成一下凸弧線631,該下凸弧線631始於內側邊611,止於周邊521,該頂面61與該向下斜面63間的相臨處具有一下臨接線632,從圖1的俯視圖上看,該下臨接線632在鏡片的徑向上,該下臨接線632的延伸線59通過鏡片中心57,該延伸線59並不存在,所以用假想線表示,事實上該頂面61與該向下斜面63臨接處可以為一滑順的弧度相接,形成一橫斷面為弧角的下臨接線632。
In one embodiment, the downwardly
一實施例中,該上臨接線622及下臨接線632的橫斷面為弧角,眼瞼在接觸時較為舒適,而且上凸弧線621及下凸弧線631的形狀、結構設計讓眼瞼容易進入增厚區60並且藉由向上斜面62及向下斜面63使得眼瞼能漸進地推進而減少增厚區60的存在感,卻又能讓眼瞼對增厚區60有所作用,而左右兩個增厚區60的外側面64則配合眼睛兩側的人體工學而得以受到支撐及適配,讓隱形眼鏡更穩定而舒適。
In one embodiment, the cross-section of the upper connecting
請參圖1所示,一實施例中,該增厚區60設有定位凹槽70,該定位凹槽70的位置是設在該鏡片中心57與該增厚區60的水平線上,使用者可藉由該定位凹槽70來判斷隱形眼鏡50的位置,可以更快速的穿戴隱形眼鏡50。
As shown in FIG. 1 , in one embodiment, the thickened
以上為本發明一較佳實施例所提供之一種隱形眼鏡50各部構件及特徵之介紹,接著並將其使用特點說明如下:本發明隱形眼鏡50左右兩側各設有增厚區60,利用隱形眼鏡本身不同位置的厚薄度差異使隱形眼鏡在眼球上的位置可以穩定保持,增進隱形眼鏡在眼球上的固定性,讓使用者在眨眼或是進行較劇烈地運動時,隱形眼鏡不
會因此而移位。另外,本發明隱形眼鏡50是根據人體工學所設計,該增厚區60的形狀是流線的弧度,不僅穩定度高,且在配戴上更為舒適。
The above is an introduction to the components and features of a
50:隱形眼鏡 50: Contact lenses
51:中央光學區 51: Central Optical District
52:周邊區 52: Peripheral area
521:周邊 521: Periphery
60:增厚區 60: Thickening area
61:頂面 61: Top
62:向上斜面 62: Upward slope
63:向下斜面 63: Downward slope
64:外側面 64: Outer side
611:內側邊 611:Inside side
612:外側邊 612: Outer side
621:上凸弧線 621: Upward convex arc
622:上臨接線 622: Upper wiring
57:鏡片中心 57: Lens center
58:延伸線 58: Extension line
631:下凸弧線 631: Downward convex arc
632:下臨接線 632: Lower connection line
59:延伸線 59: Extension line
70:定位凹槽 70: Positioning groove
541:箭頭 541:arrow
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112107404A TWI842417B (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Contact Lenses |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112107404A TWI842417B (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Contact Lenses |
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| TWI842417B true TWI842417B (en) | 2024-05-11 |
| TW202436958A TW202436958A (en) | 2024-09-16 |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070139610A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2007-06-21 | Neadle Susan W | Methods for Rotationally Stabilizing Contact Lenses |
| TWM637960U (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-02-21 | 優你康光學股份有限公司 | Contact lens |
-
2023
- 2023-03-01 TW TW112107404A patent/TWI842417B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070139610A1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2007-06-21 | Neadle Susan W | Methods for Rotationally Stabilizing Contact Lenses |
| TWM637960U (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2023-02-21 | 優你康光學股份有限公司 | Contact lens |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TW202436958A (en) | 2024-09-16 |
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