TWI735152B - Woven textile - Google Patents

Abstract

A woven textile includes a main body. The main body is woven by a plurality of threads and defines a horizontal direction and a longitudinal direction. Two ends of the main body along the horizontal direction are defined as a first end and a second end. Two ends of the main body along the longitudinal direction are defined as an upper end and a lower end. Each of the threads extends from the upper end toward the lower end. During extending from the upper end toward the lower end, the thread extends toward the first end and toward the second end alternately to form a plurality of first loops and a plurality of second loops arranged alternately. The first loops are closer to the first end and remoter from the second end than the second loops are. Each of the first loops is inserted through one of the second loops of the adjacent thread and then sleeved onto the previous second loop. Each of the second loops is inserted through one of the first loops of the adjacent thread and then sleeved onto the previous first loop. The first loops of each of the threads and the second loops of the adjacent thread are sleeved onto each other alternately. The second loops of each of the threads and the first loops of the adjacent thread are sleeved onto each other alternately.

Description

Fabric

The present invention relates to a fabric.

In the conventional woven fabric surface, if a larger mesh is to be produced, it is often knit as disclosed in the patent TW I656253. Each row of weaving threads extends in a wave shape, and adjacent threads correspond to each other with wave crests and wave troughs. The wave crests are sleeved at the bases of the crests of adjacent weaving threads and straddle the wave troughs on both sides, so that the wave-like structures are sleeved with each other.

However, this kind of structure is an extremely unstable knitting method. Because each yarn only extends in a wavy shape without any other binding or fixed structure, when the yarn is pulled by an external force, it will cause the entire yarn Being pulled, the braid is deformed as a whole. In addition, the stretch elasticity of this kind of structure is too good, which causes the problem of being easily pulled and deformed.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fabric that is easy to produce larger meshes but has a stable woven structure.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a fabric comprising a body which is woven from a plurality of strands and defines a transverse direction and a longitudinal direction perpendicular to each other. The opposite ends of the body in the transverse direction define respectively Are a first end and a second end. The opposite ends of the body in the longitudinal direction are respectively defined as an upper end and a lower end. Each strand extends from the upper end toward the lower end, and each strand is In the process of extending toward the lower end, reciprocatingly extend toward the first end and the second end to form a plurality of first loops and a plurality of second loops arranged alternately and spaced apart along the longitudinal direction, wherein each of the first loops A loop is closer to the first end and farther away from the second end than each of the second loops. The strands are arranged along the transverse direction, and each of the first loops passes through one of the second adjacent strands. The back loop is sleeved on a second loop before the second loop, and each second loop is passed through one of the first loops of the adjacent strands and then sleeved on the first loop before the first loop. A loop, so that the first loops of each strand and the second loops of the adjacent strands are sequentially interlaced and connected with each other, and the second loops of each strand are also connected to it The first loops of adjacent strands are interlaced and connected in sequence.

The following examples are only used to illustrate the possible implementation aspects of the present invention, but they are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, and are described first.

Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a fabric including a body 100 woven from a plurality of strands 10 (in this embodiment, each strand 10 It is composed of a plurality of thread bodies. However, each of the strands can also be composed of only a single thread body) and defines a transverse direction H and a longitudinal direction L perpendicular to each other. The body 100 is in the transverse direction H The opposite ends are respectively defined as a first end 101 and a second end 102. The opposite ends of the body 100 in the longitudinal direction L are respectively defined as an upper end 103 and a lower end 104, and each strand 10 runs from the upper end 103 extends toward the lower end 104 (the "up" and "down" defined in the present invention do not refer to absolute positions on a straight line, but are named for describing the starting point and end point of each strand, and are described first), and each The strand 10 reciprocally extends toward the first end 101 and the second end 102 in the process of extending toward the lower end 104 to form a plurality of first loops 11 and a plurality of first loops 11 and A plurality of second loops 12, wherein each of the first loops 11 is closer to the first end 101 and farther from the second end 102 than each of the second loops 12, the strands 10 are arranged along the transverse direction, and each of the The first loop 11 passes through one of the second loops 12 of the adjacent strands 10 and then is sleeved before the second loop 12, a second loop 12 (the second loop 12 closer to the upper end 103) ), each of the second loops 12 passes through one of the first loops 11 of the adjacent strands and then is sleeved before the first loop 11, and a first loop 11 (closer to the first loop of the upper end 103) Loop 11), so that the first loops 11 of each strand 10 and the second loops 12 of the adjacent strands 10 are sequentially interlaced and interconnected, and the first loops of each strand 10 The two loops 12 are also connected to the first loops 11 of the adjacent strands 10 in a sequential staggered manner.

Specifically, each of the first loops 11 is formed by the strand 10 extending toward the upper end 103 and the first end 101 and then extending toward the lower end 104 and the second end 102 to form a direction toward the upper end 103 and the first end. The end 101 is in the shape of a loop. Each of the second loops 12 is formed by extending the strands toward the upper end 103 and the second end 102 and then toward the lower end 104 and the first end 101 to form a direction toward the upper end 103 and the The ring shape of the second end 102 (if the upper end 103 is toward the upper end is defined as upward, each of the first ring 11 and each of the second ring 12 is an elongated ring extending obliquely upward, but each of the first The inclination directions of a loop 11 and each of the second loops 12 are on opposite sides of the longitudinal direction L).

On the whole, the first loops 11 of the strands 10 (different strands) are arranged linearly along the transverse direction H, and the second loops 12 of the strands 10 (different strands) are also aligned along the transverse direction H Arranged in a straight line, in other words, the first loops 11 of different strands 10 are at the same height and are arranged in multiple rows, and the second loops 12 of different strands 10 are also at the same height and are arranged in multiple rows, from the upper end 103 to the lower end 104 The sequence is an alternating arrangement of the row of the first loop 11 and the row of the second loop 12.

In more detail, each strand 10 further includes a plurality of extension sections 13, and any two adjacent first loops 11 and second loops 12 are connected by one of the extension sections 13 therebetween. Preferably, Each of the extension sections 13 and the transverse direction H have an angle of 45 degrees, and the size of each extension section 13 in the transverse direction H is approximately the same as the size of each of the first loops 11 in the transverse direction H, and is also approximately the same as that of each of the The size of the second loop 12 along the transverse direction H is the same. Similarly, the size of each extension section 13 along the longitudinal direction L is approximately the same as the size of each first loop along the longitudinal direction L. The size of the second loop 12 along the longitudinal direction L is the same, so that the main body 10 forms a plurality of meshes 14 that are almost diamond-shaped.

In addition, preferably, the reciprocating and reciprocating strands of each of the first loops 11 cross when passing through one of the second loops 12 of the adjacent strands. , The multi-strand thread crosses when passing through one of the first loops 11 of the adjacent strands. In detail, in the process of forming the first loop 11, the return strand 10 passes through the adjacent second loop. When looping 12, the strands 10 from the outgoing journey pass between the strands 10 of the adjacent second loop 12, causing the strands 10 to cross each other in the adjacent second loop 12, forming a second The process of loop 12 is the same.

With the above structure, the fabric provided by the present invention can produce a relatively large mesh under the premise of ensuring that the woven structure is sufficiently stable, so as to provide a fabric with great stretch elasticity, and the strands do not need to be knotted with each other, and only need to be nested and passed through each other. It can achieve the knitting effect. The important thing is that because there is no need to tie knots, the strands used have greater flexibility for selection. It can be knitted with threads of different thickness, elasticity, color and material, and it can also be used at one time. Multiple thread bodies are woven, and the size of the mesh can be adjusted by the thickness of the thread bodies and the length of the extension section, thereby providing a beautiful, three-dimensional and practical fabric.

100: body 101: first end 102: second end 103: upper end 104: bottom 10: Strand 11: The first ring 12: The second ring 13: Extension 14: Mesh H: horizontal direction L: longitudinal direction

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the knitting of the present invention.

100: body

101: first end

102: second end

103: upper end

104: bottom

10: Strand

11: The first ring

12: The second ring

13: Extension

14: Mesh

H: horizontal direction

L: longitudinal direction

Claims (8)

A fabric comprising a body which is woven from a plurality of strands and defines a transverse direction and a longitudinal direction perpendicular to each other. The opposite ends of the body in the transverse direction are respectively defined as a first end and a first end. Two ends, the opposite ends of the body in the longitudinal direction are respectively defined as an upper end and a lower end. Each strand extends from the upper end toward the lower end, and each strand extends toward the lower end. Reciprocally extend toward the first end and the second end to form a plurality of first loops and a plurality of second loops arranged alternately and at intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein each of the first loops is larger than each of the second loops The loop is close to the first end and far away from the second end, the strands are arranged along the transverse direction, and each of the first loops passes through one of the second loops of the adjacent strands and is sheathed on the first loop. A second loop before the two loops, each of the second loops passes through one of the first loops of the adjacent strands, and then is sleeved on the first loop before the first loop, so that each strand The first loops of the wire and the second loops of the adjacent strands are sequentially interlaced and connected, and the second loops of each strand are also connected to the first ones of the adjacent strands. The loops are sequentially interlaced and sleeved; wherein each of the first loops is formed by extending the strands toward the upper end and the first end and then toward the lower end and the second end to form a direction toward the upper end and the first end. Each of the second loops extends toward the upper end and the second end and then extends to the lower end and the first end to form a loop shape toward the upper end and the second end. ; Wherein the reciprocating strands of each of the first loops cross when passing through one of the second loops of the adjacent strands, and the reciprocating strands of each of the second loops pass through the adjacent strands One of the first loops crosses. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first loops of the strands are linearly arranged along the transverse direction, and the second loops of the strands are also linearly arranged along the transverse direction. The fabric according to claim 1, wherein each of the strands further includes a plurality of extension sections, and any two adjacent first loops and second loops are connected by one of the extension sections between them. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein each of the extension sections forms an angle of 45 degrees with the transverse direction. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein the size of each of the extension sections in the transverse direction is approximately the same as the size of each of the first loops in the transverse direction, and is also approximately the same as the size of each of the second loops in the transverse direction. The dimensions are the same. The fabric according to claim 3, wherein the size of each of the extension sections along the longitudinal direction is approximately the same as the size of each of the first loops along the longitudinal direction, and is also approximately the same as the size of each of the second loops along the longitudinal direction. The dimensions are the same. The fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each of the strands is composed of a plurality of thread bodies. The fabric according to claim 4, wherein the size of each of the extension sections in the transverse direction is approximately the same as the size of each of the first loops in the transverse direction, and is also approximately the same as the size of each of the second loops in the transverse direction. The size is the same; the size of each extension along the longitudinal direction is approximately the same as the size of each of the first loops along the longitudinal direction, and is also approximately the same as the size of each of the second loops along the longitudinal direction, so that the body is formed The plural numbers are generally rhombus-shaped meshes; the first loops of the strands are arranged linearly along the transverse direction, and the second loops of the strands are also linearly arranged along the transverse direction; each strand is composed of a plurality of lines Constituted together.

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