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TWI732545B - Negative pressure extraction portable bottle - Google Patents

Negative pressure extraction portable bottle Download PDF

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TWI732545B
TWI732545B TW109115085A TW109115085A TWI732545B TW I732545 B TWI732545 B TW I732545B TW 109115085 A TW109115085 A TW 109115085A TW 109115085 A TW109115085 A TW 109115085A TW I732545 B TWI732545 B TW I732545B
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Taiwan
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chamber
bottle
piston
bottle cap
groove
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TW109115085A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202142453A (en
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郭勝柔
陳中聖
陳奕潔
陳奕綸
李佳蓉
蔡雅婷
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台南家專學校財團法人台南應用科技大學
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Priority to TW109115085A priority Critical patent/TWI732545B/en
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Abstract

一種負壓萃取隨身瓶,包括一個瓶身以及可拆卸地與瓶身結合的一個瓶蓋,瓶蓋上結合一個抽氣幫浦可以用來將瓶身的一容室內的空氣抽出而產生負壓,容室內容置可以盛裝茶葉的一個浸泡容器,在容室為負壓的狀態下使得浸泡容器與茶葉浸泡於水中可以縮短冷泡茶完成所需的時間,並且當完成冷泡茶之後,浸泡容器可透過磁性元件吸附於瓶蓋內與茶水分離,使得茶葉不會浸泡於茶水中太久,進一步達到方便隨身攜帶並且製作冷泡茶的功能。A negative pressure extraction portable bottle, including a bottle body and a bottle cap detachably combined with the bottle body, the bottle cap combined with an air extraction pump can be used to extract the air in a chamber of the bottle body to generate negative pressure , The chamber contains a steeping container that can hold tea leaves. When the chamber is under negative pressure, the steeping container and the tea leaves can be soaked in water to shorten the time required for the completion of cold brewing, and when the cold brewing is completed, steeping The container can be absorbed into the bottle cap and separated from the tea water through the magnetic element, so that the tea leaves will not be soaked in the tea water for too long, and further achieve the function of being convenient to carry and making cold tea.

Description

負壓萃取隨身瓶Negative pressure extraction portable bottle

本發明是一種隨身瓶,尤指一種可以盛裝茶水與茶葉的隨身瓶。The invention is a portable bottle, especially a portable bottle that can contain tea and tea leaves.

一般茶葉的沖泡方式有兩種,第一種最常見的方式係用熱水沖泡,主要是利用熱水快速地讓茶葉中的成分釋放於水中,通常在數十秒至2分鐘就能獲得好喝的茶水,第二種常見的泡茶方式係將茶葉投入冷水或常溫水中浸泡8~10小時後撈起茶葉,可以獲得好喝的茶水。相較於熱水沖泡,利用常溫水或冷水沖泡的茶水因為咖啡鹼與單寧酸含量較低,因而可以獲得較甘甜的茶水風味,並且也較不易影響睡眠也較不傷胃。There are generally two ways to brew tea. The first and most common way is to brew with hot water, which is mainly to use hot water to quickly release the ingredients in the tea into the water, usually in tens of seconds to 2 minutes. To get delicious tea, the second common way to make tea is to put the tea leaves in cold water or room temperature water for 8-10 hours and then pick up the tea to get delicious tea. Compared with hot water brewing, tea brewed with room temperature water or cold water has a lower content of caffeine and tannins, so you can get a sweeter tea flavor, and it is less likely to affect sleep and stomach.

然而冷泡茶通常相當耗時,並且也需要留意茶葉浸泡的時間,若未能在正確的時間從水中撈出茶葉,仍然會使得茶水風味變差,因此主流的泡茶方式仍然以熱水沖泡為主,進一步縮短冷泡茶完成所需時間是值得研究的。However, cold brewing of tea is usually quite time-consuming, and it is also necessary to pay attention to the tea steeping time. If the tea is not taken out of the water at the correct time, the flavor of the tea will still deteriorate. Therefore, the mainstream way of brewing tea is still brewing with hot water. It is worth studying to further shorten the time required for the completion of cold brewing.

為解決此問題,本發明提供一種負壓萃取隨身瓶,包括:一個瓶身,包括一個容室,一個瓶蓋,可拆卸地與瓶身結合且封閉容室,一個抽氣幫浦,與瓶蓋結合,抽氣幫浦用來將容室內的空氣抽出,使容室內的壓力小於大氣壓力。To solve this problem, the present invention provides a negative pressure extraction portable bottle, including: a bottle body, including a container, a bottle cap, detachably combined with the bottle body and closed the container, an exhaust pump, and the bottle Combined with the cover, the air extraction pump is used to extract the air in the chamber so that the pressure in the chamber is lower than the atmospheric pressure.

本發明透過在瓶蓋設置一個抽氣幫浦用來將容室(也會抽出凹室的空氣)內的空氣抽出使容室產生負壓狀態,使得浸泡在水中的茶葉能夠快速地舒展開並且釋放茶葉內的物質,能夠在使用常溫水或冷水浸泡茶葉的情況下降低獲得茶水的時間(2~2.5小時)。In the present invention, an air extraction pump is provided on the bottle cap to draw out the air in the chamber (which will also draw out the air in the recess) to generate a negative pressure in the chamber, so that the tea leaves soaked in water can be quickly unfolded and unfolded. The release of the substances in the tea leaves can reduce the time to obtain tea (2~2.5 hours) when the tea leaves are soaked in room temperature or cold water.

所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,進一步包括:一個第一磁性元件,固定在瓶蓋上,一個浸泡容器,包括一個空間以及與空間連通的一個小孔,一個第二磁性元件,與浸泡容器結合,浸泡容器選擇地使第二磁性元件與第一磁性元件吸附而固定於瓶蓋內側或第二磁性元件不與第一磁性元件吸附而容置於容室內。The negative pressure extraction portable bottle further includes: a first magnetic element fixed on the bottle cap, a soaking container, including a space and a small hole communicating with the space, and a second magnetic element combined with the soaking container , The soaking container can selectively make the second magnetic element and the first magnetic element be fixed on the inside of the bottle cap or the second magnetic element is not adsorbed by the first magnetic element and is accommodated in the chamber.

設置於瓶蓋的第一磁性元件配合浸泡容器與第二磁性元件,能夠在適當的時間(例如浸泡2.5小時之後)簡便且快速地分離茶葉與水(已成為茶水),獲得風味較佳的茶水,因而本發明的負壓萃取隨身瓶適合被隨身攜帶。The first magnetic element arranged on the bottle cap cooperates with the infusion container and the second magnetic element to easily and quickly separate the tea leaves and water (have become tea) within an appropriate time (for example, after 2.5 hours of soaking), to obtain a tea with better flavor Therefore, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle of the present invention is suitable for being carried around.

其中浸泡容器包括:一個瓶子,所述空間形成在瓶子內,一個蓋子,可拆卸地與瓶子結合並且封閉空間,所述第二磁性元件固定在蓋子內。The soaking container includes: a bottle, the space is formed in the bottle, a lid, which is detachably combined with the bottle and closes the space, and the second magnetic element is fixed in the lid.

其中抽氣幫浦進一步包括:一個活塞件,活塞件包括位於瓶蓋外側的一個握持部,活塞件往復係將容室內的空氣抽往大氣中,並且當握持部抵靠於瓶蓋表面時形成氣密而保持容室內的負壓狀態。The suction pump further includes: a piston member, the piston member includes a gripping part located outside the bottle cap, the piston reciprocating system draws the air in the chamber to the atmosphere, and when the gripping part abuts against the surface of the bottle cap At the same time, airtight is formed and the negative pressure state in the chamber is maintained.

所述抽氣幫浦包括:一個外本體,包括一個槽室以及由外周面延伸至槽室的一個組裝孔,外本體進一步包括形成在組裝孔外周圍且由外周面延伸至槽室的一個抽氣孔,所述瓶蓋包括形成在內側的一個凹室,瓶蓋進一步包括由外表面延伸至凹室的一個穿孔以及一個排氣孔,外本體與瓶蓋,一個閥體,固設於外本體的組裝孔,閥體包括的一個彈性凸緣位於槽室內且覆蓋於各抽氣孔上,一個內本體,容置在槽室內,內本體包括與穿孔以及複數排氣孔連通的一個活塞室,內本體包括連通活塞室與槽室的一個通孔,所述活塞件進一步包括可滑動地容置於活塞室內的一個活塞,當活塞往遠離穿孔的方向移動時或不移動時,所述閥體的彈性凸緣氣密地抵住各抽氣孔,造成槽室與容室不連通,活塞室內的空氣由排氣孔排出,當活塞往靠近穿孔的方向移動時,氣流推開彈性凸緣,造成槽室與容室連通。The suction pump includes: an outer body including a groove chamber and an assembly hole extending from the outer peripheral surface to the groove chamber, and the outer body further includes a suction pump formed around the assembly hole and extending from the outer peripheral surface to the groove chamber. The bottle cap includes a cavity formed on the inner side, the bottle cap further includes a perforation extending from the outer surface to the cavity and a vent hole, the outer body and the bottle cap, a valve body, fixed on the outer body The assembly hole of the valve body includes an elastic flange located in the groove chamber and covering each exhaust hole, an inner body is accommodated in the groove chamber, and the inner body includes a piston chamber communicating with the perforation and a plurality of exhaust holes, and The body includes a through hole connecting the piston chamber and the groove chamber, the piston member further includes a piston slidably accommodated in the piston chamber, when the piston moves away from the perforation or does not move, the valve body The elastic flanges airtightly abut each suction hole, causing the groove chamber to be disconnected from the chamber. The air in the piston chamber is discharged from the exhaust hole. When the piston moves toward the direction of the perforation, the airflow pushes the elastic flange away, causing the groove The chamber communicates with the containing chamber.

透過安裝在抽氣幫浦的外本體上的閥體可以確保在沒有打開瓶蓋的狀態下,操作抽氣幫浦抽出空氣的過程,負壓萃取隨身瓶外部的空氣不會進入容室與凹室內。Through the valve body installed on the outer body of the suction pump, it can be ensured that the suction pump is operated to extract air without opening the bottle cap. The negative pressure extraction of the air outside the portable bottle will not enter the chamber and the cavity. indoor.

其中所述活塞件進一步包括形成在密封環下表面的一個下環槽,下環槽內固設一個密封環。The piston member further includes a lower ring groove formed on the lower surface of the sealing ring, and a sealing ring is fixed in the lower ring groove.

透過閥體氣密地封閉組裝孔與各抽氣孔配合活塞件上的密封環氣密地封閉穿孔及各排氣孔,使得容室可以較長時間的保持在負壓狀態,進一步達到縮短利用常溫水或冷水泡茶所需的時間。The assembly hole is airtightly closed through the valve body and the air-exhausting holes are matched with the sealing rings on the piston parts to air-tightly seal the perforations and exhaust holes, so that the chamber can be kept in a negative pressure state for a long time, further reducing the use of room temperature The time required to make tea in water or cold water.

所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,進一步包括:一個瓶蓋密封環,所述瓶蓋進一步包括形成在凹室內環壁上的一個內環槽,所述瓶身進一步包括一個鎖接部,所述容室是由鎖接部的端面延伸,瓶蓋密封環故設在內環槽內,所述鎖接部的末端氣密地抵靠於瓶蓋密封環上。The negative pressure extraction portable bottle further includes: a bottle cap sealing ring, the bottle cap further includes an inner ring groove formed on the ring wall of the recess, the bottle body further includes a locking part, the The chamber is extended from the end surface of the locking part, the bottle cap sealing ring is arranged in the inner ring groove, and the end of the locking part abuts against the bottle cap sealing ring in an airtight manner.

其中所述穿孔進一步包括形成在內環面的一個鎖槽,所述活塞件進一步包括延伸在握持部與活塞之間的一個桿體,桿體對應鎖槽設置一個凸部,當活塞件的凸部與鎖槽嵌合時,所述活塞件無法移動並且握持部貼靠在瓶蓋表面,當凸部脫離鎖槽時,允許活塞件位移。The perforation further includes a lock groove formed on the inner ring surface, the piston member further includes a rod body extending between the grip portion and the piston, and the rod body is provided with a convex portion corresponding to the lock groove. When the part is engaged with the lock groove, the piston part cannot move and the grip part abuts against the surface of the bottle cap. When the convex part is out of the lock groove, the displacement of the piston part is allowed.

所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,進一步包括:一個副蓋,所述瓶蓋進一步包括形成在上表面的一個磁性元件容室,所述第一磁性元件容置於磁性元件容室內,所述副蓋與磁性元件容室可拆卸地結合並且貼靠第一磁性元件。The negative pressure extraction portable bottle further includes: a secondary cap, the bottle cap further includes a magnetic element compartment formed on the upper surface, the first magnetic element is accommodated in the magnetic element compartment, the secondary The cover is detachably combined with the magnetic element accommodation chamber and abuts against the first magnetic element.

在配合圖式說明本發明的說明性實施例的詳細說明之下將可更清楚瞭解本發明。The present invention will be understood more clearly under the detailed description of the illustrative embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings.

本發明是一種隨身瓶,尤指可以盛裝茶水與茶葉,並且透過手動的一個抽氣幫浦39改變瓶內壓力而縮短冷泡茶完成時間的負壓萃取隨身瓶10。參閱第1~5圖所示,所述負壓萃取隨身瓶10包括一個瓶身20,瓶身20包括形成在上端的 一個鎖接部22以及從鎖接部22延伸的一個容室24,所述鎖接部22的外周面設置有外螺紋,容室24用來盛裝水88(冷水)。The present invention is a portable bottle, especially a negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 that can hold tea and tea leaves, and can change the pressure in the bottle through a manual pump 39 to shorten the completion time of cold tea brewing. Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 includes a bottle body 20. The bottle body 20 includes a locking portion 22 formed at the upper end and a chamber 24 extending from the locking portion 22. The outer peripheral surface of the locking portion 22 is provided with external threads, and the chamber 24 is used to contain water 88 (cold water).

負壓萃取隨身瓶10進一步包括一個瓶蓋26,瓶蓋26包括一個凹室28以及形成在凹室28內周面的一個內環槽30,瓶蓋26進一步包括由上端面延伸至與凹室28連通的一個穿孔32以及形成在穿孔32外周圍的複數個排氣孔36,穿孔32進一步包括形成在內周面的一個鎖槽34,瓶蓋26又包括形成在上端面且與穿孔32隔開的一個磁性元件容室38。The negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 further includes a bottle cap 26. The bottle cap 26 includes a recess 28 and an inner ring groove 30 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the recess 28. The bottle cap 26 further includes an upper end surface extending from the upper end to the recess. 28 is connected to a perforation 32 and a plurality of vent holes 36 formed around the perforation 32. The perforation 32 further includes a lock groove 34 formed on the inner peripheral surface. The bottle cap 26 further includes a lock groove 34 formed on the upper end surface and separated from the perforation 32. A magnetic component compartment 38 opened.

所述內環槽30安裝一個瓶蓋密封環40,磁性元件容室38內安裝一個第一磁性元件70,並且一個副蓋68可拆卸地結合在磁性元件容室38的開口處並抵靠第一磁性元件70,此外所述第一磁性元件70較佳為磁鐵。瓶蓋26與瓶身20的鎖接部22螺接,並且鎖接部22的頂端氣密地與瓶蓋密封環40抵接(如第4、6圖所示)。A bottle cap sealing ring 40 is installed in the inner ring groove 30, a first magnetic element 70 is installed in the magnetic element compartment 38, and a secondary cover 68 is detachably coupled to the opening of the magnetic element compartment 38 and abuts against the first A magnetic element 70, and the first magnetic element 70 is preferably a magnet. The bottle cap 26 is screwed to the locking part 22 of the bottle body 20, and the top end of the locking part 22 abuts against the bottle cap sealing ring 40 in an airtight manner (as shown in Figures 4 and 6).

負壓萃取隨身瓶10也包括安裝在瓶蓋26上且為手動的一個抽氣幫浦39,抽氣幫浦39包括固設在瓶蓋26的凹室28內的一個外本體60,外本體60包括一個槽室62,外本體60進一步包括從外周面延伸至槽室62的一個組裝孔64以及形成在組裝孔64外周圍的複數個抽氣孔66,各抽氣孔66從外周面延伸至與槽室62連通。外本體60的頂端可以利用黏合方式與瓶蓋26結合,外本體60的槽室62與穿孔32以及複數個排氣孔36連通(如第4、5圖所示)。The negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 also includes a manual suction pump 39 installed on the bottle cap 26. The suction pump 39 includes an outer body 60 fixed in the recess 28 of the bottle cap 26. The outer body 60 includes a groove 62. The outer body 60 further includes an assembly hole 64 extending from the outer peripheral surface to the groove 62 and a plurality of exhaust holes 66 formed around the assembly hole 64. Each exhaust hole 66 extends from the outer peripheral surface to and The tank chamber 62 is connected. The top end of the outer body 60 can be combined with the bottle cap 26 by bonding, and the groove 62 of the outer body 60 is in communication with the perforation 32 and a plurality of exhaust holes 36 (as shown in Figures 4 and 5).

所述外本體60的組裝孔64氣密地設置一個閥體82,閥體82位於槽室62內側的一端形成一個彈性凸緣84,所述彈性凸緣84在自然狀態(未受外力)下從槽室62的內側氣密地密封各抽氣孔66(如第5圖所示),使得槽室62與容室24之間不連通(如第4圖所示),如此負壓萃取隨身瓶10外部的空氣無法進入瓶身20的容室24內。The assembly hole 64 of the outer body 60 is air-tightly provided with a valve body 82. One end of the valve body 82 located inside the groove 62 forms an elastic flange 84. The elastic flange 84 is in a natural state (without external force). Air-tightly seal each suction hole 66 from the inside of the tank 62 (as shown in Figure 5), so that the tank 62 and the chamber 24 are not connected (as shown in Figure 4), so that the negative pressure extraction portable bottle The air outside 10 cannot enter the chamber 24 of the bottle 20.

所述抽氣幫浦39進一步包括容置在槽室62內的一個內本體54,內本體54包括一個活塞室56以及形成在底部且與活塞室56連通的複數個通孔58。內本體54抵接在瓶蓋26的凹室28的內表面與外本體60的槽室62的底面之間,內本體54的活塞室56與穿孔32排列成一直線並且與各排氣孔36連通,活塞室56透過各通孔58與槽室62連通,實質上內本體54的外徑小於外本體60的槽室62的內徑,使得氣流能夠在內、外本體54、60之間(槽室62)流動通過各通孔58進入活塞室56。The suction pump 39 further includes an inner body 54 housed in the groove 62. The inner body 54 includes a piston chamber 56 and a plurality of through holes 58 formed at the bottom and communicating with the piston chamber 56. The inner body 54 abuts between the inner surface of the recess 28 of the bottle cap 26 and the bottom surface of the groove 62 of the outer body 60. The piston chamber 56 of the inner body 54 and the perforation 32 are arranged in a line and communicate with the exhaust holes 36. The piston chamber 56 communicates with the groove chamber 62 through the through holes 58. In fact, the outer diameter of the inner body 54 is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove chamber 62 of the outer body 60, so that the air flow can be between the inner and outer bodies 54 and 60 (groove The chamber 62) flows through the through holes 58 into the piston chamber 56.

所述抽氣幫浦39又包括一個活塞件41,活塞件41包括一個桿體42以及形成在桿體42一端擴大狀的一個握持部44,桿體42的外周面且靠近握持部44的一端對應穿孔32的鎖槽34形成一個凸部50以及一個末端46,活塞件41進一步包括形成在桿體42另一端的一個活塞52,所述握持部44的下表面設置一個下環槽45,下環槽45內容置一個密封環48。活塞件41的活塞52可移動地容置在活塞室56中,活塞件41的握持部44位於瓶蓋26的外側,而桿體42則穿套於穿孔32內側,握持活塞件41的握持部44能夠推動活塞52在活塞室56內往復運動(如第4、6圖所示)。依據第4圖的圖式所示,所述活塞52較佳與桿體42採分離式設計,也就說安裝活塞件41於瓶蓋26上時,先將活塞52與桿體42分離,使得桿體42可穿過穿孔32,當桿體42的末端46位於凹室28內之後,進一步將活塞52與桿體42的末端46螺接。The suction pump 39 further includes a piston member 41. The piston member 41 includes a rod body 42 and a gripping portion 44 formed at one end of the rod body 42 in an enlarged shape. The outer peripheral surface of the rod body 42 is close to the gripping portion 44. One end corresponding to the lock groove 34 of the perforation 32 forms a convex portion 50 and an end 46. The piston member 41 further includes a piston 52 formed at the other end of the rod body 42. A lower ring groove is provided on the lower surface of the grip portion 44. 45. A sealing ring 48 is placed in the lower ring groove 45. The piston 52 of the piston member 41 is movably accommodated in the piston chamber 56. The gripping portion 44 of the piston member 41 is located on the outside of the bottle cap 26, and the rod body 42 is inserted into the inside of the perforation 32 to hold the piston member 41. The grip portion 44 can push the piston 52 to reciprocate in the piston chamber 56 (as shown in Figures 4 and 6). According to the diagram in Figure 4, the piston 52 is preferably a separate design from the rod body 42. That is to say, when the piston member 41 is installed on the bottle cap 26, the piston 52 and the rod body 42 are separated first, so that The rod 42 can pass through the through hole 32. After the end 46 of the rod 42 is located in the recess 28, the piston 52 is further screwed to the end 46 of the rod 42.

依據圖式所示,負壓萃取隨身瓶10進一步包括一個浸泡容器72,浸泡容器72包括一個瓶子74,瓶子74內部設置一個空間76並且在空間76的底部設置複數個貫穿的小孔77,浸泡容器72進一步包括可拆卸地與瓶子74結合的一個蓋子78,蓋子78中結合有一個第二磁性元件80(如第4圖所示),此外,所述第二磁性元件80較佳為磁鐵,並且第二磁性元件80安裝的磁極方向與第一磁性元件70相反,使得第一與第二磁性元件70、80得以相吸。According to the diagram, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 further includes a soaking container 72. The soaking container 72 includes a bottle 74. The bottle 74 is provided with a space 76 and a plurality of penetrating small holes 77 are provided at the bottom of the space 76 for soaking. The container 72 further includes a lid 78 that is detachably combined with the bottle 74. A second magnetic element 80 (as shown in Fig. 4) is incorporated in the lid 78. In addition, the second magnetic element 80 is preferably a magnet, In addition, the magnetic pole direction of the second magnetic element 80 is opposite to that of the first magnetic element 70, so that the first and second magnetic elements 70 and 80 can attract each other.

為了方便說明,假設使用本發明的負壓萃取隨身瓶10製作冷泡茶,參閱第6圖所示,首先在瓶身20的容室24內加入常溫水或冷水,再將顆粒狀的茶葉86放置在浸泡容器72的空間76內,進一步將容置有茶葉86的浸泡容器72放入瓶身20的容室24之中,容室24內的水88透過瓶子74的各小孔77進入空間76內接觸茶葉86,如此茶葉86就浸泡在常溫水或冷水中,進一步操作活塞件41使活塞52往復往靠近及遠離穿孔32的方向位移,將容室24內的空氣抽出,使容室24相較於大氣壓力產生負壓狀態。For the convenience of explanation, suppose the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 of the present invention is used to make cold brewed tea. As shown in Figure 6, first add room temperature water or cold water into the chamber 24 of the bottle body 20, and then mix the granular tea 86 Place it in the space 76 of the infusion container 72, and further put the infusion container 72 containing the tea 86 into the chamber 24 of the bottle body 20. The water 88 in the chamber 24 enters the space through the small holes 77 of the bottle 74. The tea leaves 86 are contacted inside 76, so that the tea leaves 86 are soaked in normal temperature water or cold water. The piston member 41 is further operated to make the piston 52 reciprocately move closer to and away from the perforation 32, and the air in the chamber 24 is drawn out to make the chamber 24 Compared with the atmospheric pressure, it produces a negative pressure state.

詳細地說,當活塞52往靠近穿孔32的方向移動時,容室24的空氣被抽動而經由各抽氣孔66推開閥體82的彈性凸緣84進一步進入槽室62內(如第6圖所示),並且該槽室62內的空氣進一步通過各通孔58進入活塞室56,隨後當活塞52往遠離穿孔32的方向移動時,活塞室56與槽室62內的空氣被擠壓而增加壓力,使得槽室62內空氣產生的壓力抵住彈性凸緣84更緊密地抵靠於槽室62的內環壁,如此各抽氣孔66被彈性凸緣84更緊密地密封,因而當活塞52往遠離穿孔32的方向位移無法將空氣擠入容室24內,進一步反覆的推動活塞件41的活塞52遠離及靠近穿孔32就可以逐漸地將容室24的部分空氣抽出,使得容室24形成負壓狀態。In detail, when the piston 52 moves toward the direction of the perforation 32, the air in the chamber 24 is pumped and pushes the elastic flange 84 of the valve body 82 through the air extraction holes 66 to further enter the groove 62 (as shown in Figure 6). As shown), and the air in the groove 62 further enters the piston chamber 56 through the through holes 58, and then when the piston 52 moves away from the perforation 32, the air in the piston chamber 56 and the groove 62 is squeezed. Increase the pressure so that the pressure generated by the air in the groove 62 resists the elastic flange 84 and more closely abuts against the inner ring wall of the groove 62, so that the air suction holes 66 are more tightly sealed by the elastic flange 84, so that when the piston The displacement of 52 away from the perforation 32 cannot squeeze the air into the chamber 24, and further pushing the piston 52 of the piston member 41 away from and close to the perforation 32 can gradually draw out part of the air in the chamber 24, making the chamber 24 Form a negative pressure state.

當完成將容室24內的空氣抽出產生負壓狀態之後,推動活塞52往遠離穿孔32的方向位移直至握持部44的底面抵靠於瓶蓋26的表面並且凸部50容置於鎖槽34內,進一步以穿孔32的軸心轉動活塞件41一小角度,使得凸部50與鎖槽34嵌合,如此活塞件41就無法沿著穿孔32的軸心位移,進一步密封環48氣密地抵壓各排氣孔36,各排氣孔36連同位於各排氣孔36內側的穿孔32都被氣密地封閉,如此負壓萃取隨身瓶10外部的空氣無法經由穿孔32或各排氣孔36進入到容室24內。After the air in the chamber 24 is drawn out to generate a negative pressure state, the piston 52 is pushed to move away from the perforation 32 until the bottom surface of the holding portion 44 abuts against the surface of the bottle cap 26 and the convex portion 50 is accommodated in the lock groove In 34, the piston member 41 is further rotated at a small angle around the axis of the perforation 32, so that the convex portion 50 fits into the lock groove 34, so that the piston 41 cannot move along the axis of the perforation 32, and the sealing ring 48 is further airtight. Each vent hole 36 is pressed against the ground, and each vent hole 36 and the perforation 32 located inside each vent hole 36 are airtightly closed, so that the negative pressure extracts the air outside the portable bottle 10 cannot pass through the perforation 32 or each exhaust The hole 36 enters the chamber 24.

值得一提的是,假設因為操作問題導致密封環48對於各排氣孔36與穿孔32的氣密效果不佳,部分空氣進入到槽室62內,仍然會被閥體82阻擋而無法通過各抽氣孔66或組裝孔64進入凹室28與容室24中。It is worth mentioning that, assuming that due to operational problems, the airtightness of the sealing ring 48 to the exhaust holes 36 and the perforations 32 is not good. Part of the air enters the groove 62 and will still be blocked by the valve body 82 and cannot pass through each. The exhaust hole 66 or the assembly hole 64 enters the recess 28 and the chamber 24.

在容室24為負壓(小於1大氣壓力)的狀態下,浸泡於水88中的浸泡容器72中的茶葉86較易舒展開並且釋放茶葉86的成分於水中,因而可以縮短冷泡茶完成所需的時間(大約只需要2~2.5小時)。When the chamber 24 is under negative pressure (less than 1 atmospheric pressure), the tea leaves 86 in the steeping container 72 soaked in water 88 are easier to unfold and release the ingredients of the tea leaves 86 in the water, thus shortening the completion of cold brewing. The time required (approximately 2~2.5 hours).

假設浸泡容器72已經浸泡於水中2個小時,那麼可以反轉所述負壓萃取隨身瓶10使瓶蓋26朝下(圖未顯示),如此浸泡容器72的第二磁性元件80能夠與安裝於瓶蓋26上的第一磁性元件70相吸,回復該負壓萃取隨身瓶10之後(瓶蓋26朝上),因為第一與第二磁性元件70、80磁性作用相吸使得浸泡容器72被保持在瓶蓋26的凹室28內並且與容室24的水88分離,如此可以避免茶葉86浸泡於水中時間太久的問題。Assuming that the soaking container 72 has been soaked in water for 2 hours, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 can be reversed so that the cap 26 faces downwards (not shown), so that the second magnetic element 80 of the soaking container 72 can be installed in The first magnetic element 70 on the bottle cap 26 attracts each other. After the negative pressure is restored to extract the portable bottle 10 (the cap 26 faces upward), the first and second magnetic elements 70 and 80 attract each other so that the soaking container 72 is attracted. Keep in the recess 28 of the bottle cap 26 and separate from the water 88 in the chamber 24, so as to avoid the problem that the tea 86 is soaked in water for too long.

本發明透過在瓶蓋26設置一個抽氣幫浦39用來將容室24(也會抽出凹室28的空氣)內的空氣抽出使容室24產生負壓狀態,使得浸泡在水88中的茶葉86能夠快速地舒展開並且釋放茶葉86內的物質,能夠在使用常溫水或冷水浸泡茶葉86的情況下降低獲得茶水的時間(2~2.5小時)。In the present invention, an air extraction pump 39 is provided on the bottle cap 26 to extract the air in the chamber 24 (which will also draw out the air in the recess 28) to generate a negative pressure in the chamber 24, so that the water immersed in the water 88 Tea 86 can quickly unfold and release the substances in the tea 86, which can reduce the time to obtain tea (2~2.5 hours) when the tea 86 is soaked in room temperature or cold water.

透過安裝在抽氣幫浦39的外本體60上的閥體82可以確保在沒有打開瓶蓋26的狀態下,操作抽氣幫浦39抽出空氣的過程,負壓萃取隨身瓶10外部的空氣不會進入容室24與凹室28內。Through the valve body 82 installed on the outer body 60 of the air extraction pump 39, it can be ensured that the air extraction process of the air extraction pump 39 is operated without opening the cap 26, and the negative pressure extracts the air outside the portable bottle 10. Will enter the chamber 24 and the alcove 28.

透過閥體82氣密地封閉組裝孔64與各抽氣孔66配合活塞件41上的密封環48氣密地封閉穿孔32及各排氣孔36,使得容室24可以較長時間的保持在負壓狀態,進一步達到縮短利用常溫水或冷水泡茶所需的時間。The valve body 82 airtightly closes the assembly hole 64 and the air extraction holes 66 and the sealing ring 48 on the piston member 41 airtightly seals the perforations 32 and the exhaust holes 36, so that the chamber 24 can be kept in the negative direction for a long time. The pressure state further shortens the time required to make tea with room temperature water or cold water.

設置於瓶蓋26的第一磁性元件70配合浸泡容器72與第二磁性元件80,能夠在適當的時間(例如浸泡2.5小時之後)簡便且快速地分離茶葉86與水88(已成為茶水),獲得風味較佳的茶水,因而本發明的負壓萃取隨身瓶10適合被隨身攜帶。The first magnetic element 70 arranged on the bottle cap 26 cooperates with the infusion container 72 and the second magnetic element 80, which can easily and quickly separate the tea 86 and the water 88 (it has become tea) within an appropriate time (for example, after 2.5 hours of soaking). The tea with better flavor is obtained, so the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 of the present invention is suitable for being carried around.

本發明的基本教導已加以說明,對具有本領域通常技能的人而言,許多延伸和變化將是顯而易知者。舉例言之,所述抽氣幫浦39並不以圖示揭露的技術特徵為限制,例如瓶蓋26可以與電動的抽氣幫浦結合,無論是手動的抽氣幫浦或電動的抽氣幫浦,都可以用來抽出容室24內的空氣,使容室24產生負壓狀態,縮短冷泡茶的完成時間。或者,本發明的負壓萃取隨身瓶10可以不包括浸泡容器72以及第一與第二磁性元件70、80,在這樣的狀態下,可以直接將茶葉86投入水88中,仍然可以達到縮短冷泡茶的完成時間。The basic teaching of the present invention has been explained, and many extensions and changes will be obvious to those with ordinary skills in the field. For example, the exhaust pump 39 is not limited to the technical features disclosed in the figure. For example, the bottle cap 26 can be combined with an electric exhaust pump, whether it is a manual exhaust pump or an electric exhaust pump. The pump can be used to extract the air in the chamber 24, so that the chamber 24 generates a negative pressure state, shortening the completion time of cold brewing tea. Alternatively, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle 10 of the present invention may not include the soaking container 72 and the first and second magnetic elements 70 and 80. In this state, the tea leaves 86 can be directly poured into the water 88, and the coldness can still be shortened. The time to make the tea.

由於說明書揭示的本發明可在未脫離本發明精神或大體特徵的其它特定形式來實施,且這些特定形式的一些形式已經被指出,所以,說明書揭示的實施例應視為舉例說明而非限制。本發明的範圍是由所附的申請專利範圍界定,而不是由上述說明所界定,對於落入申請專利範圍的均等意義與範圍的所有改變仍將包含在其範圍之內。Since the invention disclosed in the specification can be implemented in other specific forms that do not depart from the spirit or general characteristics of the invention, and some of these specific forms have been pointed out, the embodiments disclosed in the specification should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the attached patent application, rather than the above description. All changes to the equivalent meaning and scope falling within the scope of the patent application will still be included in its scope.

10:負壓萃取隨身瓶 20:瓶身 22:鎖接部 24:容室 26:瓶蓋 28:凹室 30:內環槽 32:穿孔 34:鎖槽 36:排氣孔 38:磁性元件容室 39:抽氣幫浦 40:瓶蓋密封環 41:活塞件 42:桿體 44:握持部 45:下環槽 46:末端 48:密封環 50:凸部 52:活塞 54:內本體 56:活塞室 58:通孔 60:外本體 62:槽室 64:組裝孔 66:抽氣孔 68:副蓋 70:第一磁性元件 72:浸泡容器 74:瓶子 76:空間 77:小孔 78:蓋子 80:第二磁性元件 82:閥體 84:彈性凸緣 86:茶葉 88:水 10: Negative pressure extraction portable bottle 20: Bottle body 22: Locking part 24: Room 26: Bottle cap 28: Alcove 30: Inner ring groove 32: Piercing 34: Lock slot 36: Vent 38: Magnetic component compartment 39: Air pump 40: Bottle cap sealing ring 41: Piston 42: Rod body 44: Grip 45: Lower ring groove 46: End 48: Sealing ring 50: Convex 52: Piston 54: Inner body 56: Piston chamber 58: Through hole 60: Outer body 62: Tank room 64: Assembly hole 66: Exhaust hole 68: Vice cover 70: The first magnetic element 72: Soaking container 74: Bottle 76: Space 77: Small hole 78: Lid 80: The second magnetic element 82: Valve body 84: Elastic flange 86: Tea 88: water

第1圖為本發明負壓萃取隨身瓶的立體分解圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the negative pressure extraction portable bottle of the present invention.

第2圖為抽氣幫浦與瓶蓋的立體分解圖。Picture 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the suction pump and bottle cap.

第3圖為本發明負壓萃取隨身瓶的立體組合圖。Figure 3 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the negative pressure extraction portable bottle of the present invention.

第4圖是沿著第3圖4-4線所取的剖視圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 in Figure 3.

第5圖是第4圖鏈線圈選部分的放大圖。Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the selected part of the chain coil in Figure 4.

第6圖是拉動抽氣幫浦的活塞件抽出容室內的空氣的狀態圖。Figure 6 is a drawing showing the state of pulling the piston of the air pump to extract the air in the chamber.

第7圖是第6圖鏈線圈選部分的放大圖。Figure 7 is an enlarged view of the selected part of the chain coil in Figure 6.

所有圖式係僅便於解釋基本教導而已,圖式中將對構成說明用實施例之元件的數目、位置、關係、及尺寸之延伸將有所說明或在閱讀及了解以下描述後屬於業界技能。另外,在閱讀及了解以下描述後,配合特定力量、重量、強度、及類似要求之精確尺寸及尺寸比例之改變亦屬業界技能。All the drawings are only for the convenience of explaining the basic teachings. The numbers, positions, relationships, and extensions of the dimensions of the elements constituting the illustrative embodiments will be explained in the drawings or belong to the skill of the industry after reading and understanding the following description. In addition, after reading and understanding the following description, it is also the industry's skill to change the precise size and size ratio to meet specific strength, weight, strength, and similar requirements.

在不同圖式中係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件;另外請了解文中諸如“頂部”、“底部” 、“第一”、“第二”、“向前”、“向後”、“反向”、“前”、“後”、“高度”、“寛度”、“長度”、“端”、“側”、“水平”、“垂直”等等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助描述說明用實施例而已。The same or similar elements are marked with the same reference numbers in different drawings; in addition, please understand the text such as "top", "bottom", "first", "second", "forward", "backward", and "reverse". "Toward", "front", "rear", "height", "width", "length", "end", "side", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. and similar terms are only convenient for the viewer Refer to the figures for the construction and are only used to help describe the illustrative embodiments.

10:負壓萃取隨身瓶 10: Negative pressure extraction portable bottle

20:瓶身 20: bottle body

22:鎖接部 22: Locking part

24:容室 24: Room

26:瓶蓋 26: bottle cap

28:凹室 28: Alcove

30:內環槽 30: inner ring groove

32:穿孔 32: Piercing

36:排氣孔 36: Vent

38:磁性元件容室 38: Magnetic component compartment

39:抽氣幫浦 39: Pump pump

40:瓶蓋密封環 40: cap sealing ring

41:活塞件 41: Piston

42:桿體 42: Rod body

44:握持部 44: Grip

45:下環槽 45: Lower ring groove

46:末端 46: end

48:密封環 48: sealing ring

52:活塞 52: Piston

54:內本體 54: inner body

56:活塞室 56: Piston chamber

58:通孔 58: Through hole

60:外本體 60: Outer body

62:槽室 62: tank room

68:副蓋 68: Vice cover

70:第一磁性元件 70: The first magnetic element

72:浸泡容器 72: soaking container

74:瓶子 74: Bottle

76:空間 76: Space

77:小孔 77: small hole

78:蓋子 78: Lid

80:第二磁性元件 80: second magnetic element

82:閥體 82: Valve body

86:茶葉 86: Tea

88:水 88: water

Claims (6)

一種負壓萃取隨身瓶,包括:一個瓶身,包括一個容室;一個瓶蓋,可拆卸地與瓶身結合且封閉容室;一個第一磁性元件,固定在瓶蓋上;一個浸泡容器,包括一個空間以及與空間連通的一個小孔;一個第二磁性元件,與浸泡容器結合,浸泡容器選擇地使第二磁性元件與第一磁性元件吸附而固定於瓶蓋內側或第二磁性元件不與第一磁性元件吸附而容置於容室內;一個抽氣幫浦,與瓶蓋結合,抽氣幫浦進一步包括:一個活塞件,活塞件包括位於瓶蓋外側的一個握持部,所述活塞件進一步包括一個活塞;一個外本體,包括一個槽室以及由外周面延伸至槽室的一個組裝孔,外本體進一步包括形成在組裝孔外周圍且由外周面延伸至槽室的一個抽氣孔,所述瓶蓋包括形成在內側的一個凹室,瓶蓋進一步包括由外表面延伸至凹室的一個穿孔以及一個排氣孔,外本體與瓶蓋結合;一個閥體,固設於外本體的組裝孔,閥體包括的一個彈性凸緣位於槽室內且覆蓋於各抽氣孔上;一個內本體,容置在槽室內,內本體包括與穿孔以及所述排氣孔連通的一個活塞室,內本體包括連通活塞室與槽室的一個通孔,所述活塞可滑動地容置於活塞室內的;當活塞往遠離穿孔的方向移動時或不移動時,所述閥體的彈性凸緣氣密地 抵住各抽氣孔,造成槽室與容室不連通,活塞室內的空氣由排氣孔排出,當活塞往靠近穿孔的方向移動時,氣流推開彈性凸緣,造成槽室與容室連通,活塞往係將容室內的空氣抽往大氣中使容室形成負壓狀態。 A negative pressure extraction portable bottle, comprising: a bottle body, including a chamber; a bottle cap, detachably combined with the bottle body and sealing the chamber; a first magnetic element fixed on the bottle cap; and a soaking container, It includes a space and a small hole communicating with the space; a second magnetic element, combined with the soaking container, the soaking container selectively adsorbs the second magnetic element and the first magnetic element and fixes it on the inside of the bottle cap or the second magnetic element does not Is absorbed by the first magnetic element and accommodated in the chamber; an air extraction pump is combined with the bottle cap, the air extraction pump further includes: a piston member, the piston member includes a grip part located on the outside of the bottle cap, the The piston member further includes a piston; an outer body including a groove chamber and an assembly hole extending from the outer peripheral surface to the groove chamber, and the outer body further includes an exhaust hole formed around the assembly hole and extending from the outer peripheral surface to the groove chamber , The bottle cap includes a cavity formed on the inner side, the bottle cap further includes a perforation extending from the outer surface to the cavity and a vent hole, the outer body is combined with the bottle cap; a valve body is fixed on the outer body The assembly hole of the valve body includes an elastic flange located in the groove chamber and covering each exhaust hole; an inner body accommodated in the groove chamber, and the inner body includes a piston chamber communicating with the perforation and the exhaust hole, The inner body includes a through hole connecting the piston chamber and the groove chamber, and the piston is slidably accommodated in the piston chamber; when the piston moves away from the perforation or does not move, the elastic flange of the valve body Midi Against the exhaust holes, the groove chamber and the chamber are not connected. The air in the piston chamber is discharged from the exhaust hole. When the piston moves toward the direction of the perforation, the airflow pushes open the elastic flange, causing the groove chamber to communicate with the chamber. The piston draws the air in the chamber to the atmosphere to form a negative pressure in the chamber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,其中浸泡容器包括:一個瓶子,所述空間形成在瓶子內;一個蓋子,可拆卸地與瓶子結合並且封閉空間,所述第二磁性元件固定在蓋子內。 As described in the first item of the scope of patent application, the soaking container includes: a bottle, the space is formed in the bottle; a lid that is detachably combined with the bottle and closes the space, the second magnetic The element is fixed in the cover. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,其中所述活塞件進一步包括形成在密封環下表面的一個下環槽,下環槽內固設一個密封環。 According to the negative pressure extraction portable bottle described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the piston member further includes a lower ring groove formed on the lower surface of the sealing ring, and a sealing ring is fixed in the lower ring groove. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,進一步包括:一個瓶蓋密封環,所述瓶蓋進一步包括形成在凹室內環壁上的一個內環槽,所述瓶身進一步包括一個鎖接部,所述容室是由鎖接部的端面延伸,瓶蓋密封環故設在內環槽內,所述鎖接部的末端氣密地抵靠於瓶蓋密封環上。 As described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle further includes: a bottle cap sealing ring, the bottle cap further includes an inner ring groove formed on the ring wall of the alcove, and the bottle body further includes A locking part, the chamber is extended from the end surface of the locking part, the bottle cap sealing ring is arranged in the inner ring groove, and the end of the locking part abuts against the bottle cap sealing ring in an airtight manner. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,其中所述穿孔進一步包括形成在內環面的一個鎖槽,所述活塞件進一步包括延伸在握持部與活塞之間的一個桿體,桿體對應鎖槽設置一個凸部,當活塞件的凸部與鎖槽嵌合時,所述活塞件無法移動並且握持部貼靠在瓶蓋表面,當凸部脫離鎖槽時,允許活塞件位移。 As described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the perforation further includes a lock groove formed on the inner ring surface, and the piston member further includes a rod extending between the grip portion and the piston , The rod body is provided with a convex part corresponding to the lock groove. When the convex part of the piston part is fitted into the lock groove, the piston part cannot move and the holding part abuts against the surface of the bottle cap. When the convex part leaves the lock groove, it is allowed Displacement of the piston. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的負壓萃取隨身瓶,進一步包括:一個副蓋,所述瓶蓋進一步包括形成在上表面的一個磁性元件容室,所述 第一磁性元件容置於磁性元件容室內,所述副蓋與磁性元件容室可拆卸地結合並且貼靠第一磁性元件。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the negative pressure extraction portable bottle further includes: a sub-cap, the bottle cap further includes a magnetic element compartment formed on the upper surface, the The first magnetic element is accommodated in the magnetic element containing chamber, and the sub-cover is detachably combined with the magnetic element containing chamber and abuts against the first magnetic element.
TW109115085A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Negative pressure extraction portable bottle TWI732545B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI883845B (en) * 2024-03-01 2025-05-11 國立暨南國際大學 Room temperature vibration extraction bottle cap

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204624271U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 东莞市水葫芦商贸有限公司 Manually vacuumable storage jars
TW201542146A (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-16 Ding-Bang Luh A device which could separate the solid things from liquid by a specific process
TW201943989A (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-11-16 第一防蝕管業有限公司 Vacuum container valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201542146A (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-16 Ding-Bang Luh A device which could separate the solid things from liquid by a specific process
CN204624271U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-09-09 东莞市水葫芦商贸有限公司 Manually vacuumable storage jars
TW201943989A (en) * 2018-04-11 2019-11-16 第一防蝕管業有限公司 Vacuum container valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI883845B (en) * 2024-03-01 2025-05-11 國立暨南國際大學 Room temperature vibration extraction bottle cap

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