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TWI728997B - Umbrella with adjustable coverage adapted to backpack - Google Patents

Umbrella with adjustable coverage adapted to backpack Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI728997B
TWI728997B TW105128549A TW105128549A TWI728997B TW I728997 B TWI728997 B TW I728997B TW 105128549 A TW105128549 A TW 105128549A TW 105128549 A TW105128549 A TW 105128549A TW I728997 B TWI728997 B TW I728997B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
umbrella
folding fan
rectangular frame
frame
fan
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TW105128549A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201808147A (en
Inventor
陳育銓
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陳育銓
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Priority to TW105128549A priority Critical patent/TWI728997B/en
Priority to JP2017091846A priority patent/JP6556185B2/en
Publication of TW201808147A publication Critical patent/TW201808147A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI728997B publication Critical patent/TWI728997B/en

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Abstract

An umbrella comprises a cover and two rod hinges. A canopy is engaged with a rectangular frame for forming a rectangular cover. A left rainproof folding fan and a right rainproof folding fan, each has a pivot at a bottom linked with the bearings of the rectangular frame, respectively. Two sets of Velcro is linked with the rectangular cover, the left rainproof folding fan and the right rainproof folding fan for forming the cover. The two rod hinges is linked with the rectangular frame and attached onto two straps of a backpack through two fasteners, the each rod hinge having a bracket and a rod with a stopper and an outlet connected with the each pin respectively, wherein the cover and the two rod hinges form an umbrella with adjustable coverage which has the rectangular frame fixed with the stoppers when the cover is extended and the two rod hinges are extended and erected.

Description

用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘Umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpack

本發明係有關於一種雨傘,特別是有關於一種免手持的背包雨傘,更特別是有關於一種可調整覆蓋範圍的背包雨傘。 The present invention relates to an umbrella, in particular to a hands-free backpack umbrella, and more particularly to a backpack umbrella with adjustable coverage.

習用技術之雨傘或背包雨傘都是傳統的雨傘形狀,是以雨傘的中心向外呈輻射狀,對於人體兩側肩部較難有遮蔽效果。此外,並無法因應氣候的情況調整雨傘的覆蓋範圍。習知之背包雨傘雖然可以免手持,但是機構複雜,使用上不方便,造成使用者的負擔讓使用者不願意攜帶。 Umbrellas or backpack umbrellas of conventional technology are all traditional umbrella shapes. The center of the umbrella radiates outwards, and it is difficult for the shoulders on both sides of the human body to have a shielding effect. In addition, it is not possible to adjust the coverage of umbrellas in response to weather conditions. Although the conventional backpack and umbrella can be hand-free, the mechanism is complicated and inconvenient to use, which causes a burden on the user and makes the user unwilling to carry it.

本發明之目的是提供一種用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,可以固定在背包上而不用再用手拿傘,在雨傘兩側具有較大的覆蓋範圍可以遮蔽人體兩側肩部符合人體工程學(ergonomics),適用於雨天或豔陽天。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks, which can be fixed on the backpack without holding the umbrella by hand, and has a large coverage on both sides of the umbrella, which can cover the shoulders on both sides of the human body. Engineering (ergonomics), suitable for rainy or sunny days.

本發明為達成上述目的提供一種用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,此雨傘包括一矩形框架,該矩形框架之一左側邊和一右側邊分別具有一插銷與一軸承。一傘布,與該矩形框架結合,形成一矩形覆蓋體。一左側摺扇和一右側摺扇,各具有防水扇布且分別在各底部具有一軸心,分別與該矩形框架的該左側邊軸承與該右側邊軸承結合。兩組魔鬼氈,用來結合該矩形覆蓋體與該左側摺扇和該右側摺扇以形成一雨傘覆蓋體,藉由操縱該左側摺扇和該右側摺扇 的摺扇角度可調整該雨傘覆蓋體的覆蓋範圍。兩個桿式鉸鏈,各該桿式鉸鏈具有一支架與一撐桿,各該撐桿的一端具有一擋片與一插孔,分別藉由該插孔與該矩形框架的插銷連結,且分別藉由一束緊器與該背包的兩背帶結合,其中,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿撐開豎立且該矩形框架固定在該擋片上時,該雨傘覆蓋體與該兩個桿式鉸鏈形成一雨傘且該雨傘兩側的摺扇角度可以調整或取下做為一正常摺扇使用,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿收起來且該矩形框架置放與該背包上時,該左側摺扇或是該右側摺扇可以取下做為一正常摺扇使用。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks. The umbrella includes a rectangular frame, and one left side and one right side of the rectangular frame are respectively provided with a bolt and a bearing. An umbrella cloth is combined with the rectangular frame to form a rectangular covering body. A left side folding fan and a right side folding fan each have a waterproof fan cloth and a shaft center at each bottom respectively, and are respectively combined with the left side bearing and the right side bearing of the rectangular frame. Two sets of devil felts are used to combine the rectangular covering body with the left and right folding fans to form an umbrella covering, by manipulating the left and right folding fans The angle of the folding fan can adjust the coverage of the umbrella cover. Two rod-type hinges, each of the rod-type hinges has a bracket and a support rod, one end of each support rod has a baffle piece and a socket, and the socket is connected with the bolt of the rectangular frame respectively, and respectively A tensioner is combined with the two straps of the backpack, wherein when the struts of each of the lever hinges are stretched and erected and the rectangular frame is fixed on the stopper, the umbrella cover and the two levers The hinges form an umbrella, and the angles of the folding fans on both sides of the umbrella can be adjusted or removed for use as a normal folding fan. When the struts of each lever hinge are folded and the rectangular frame is placed on the backpack, the left side The folding fan or the right folding fan can be removed and used as a normal folding fan.

10、20、30:雨傘 10, 20, 30: umbrella

100、200、300:雨傘覆蓋體 100, 200, 300: umbrella cover

140、150:桿式鉸鏈 140, 150: lever hinge

108:矩形框架 108: rectangular frame

112、110:插銷(pin) 112, 110: pin

116、114:軸承(bearing) 116, 114: bearing (bearing)

101:傘布 101: Umbrella cloth

103、102:鉤面(hook) 103, 102: hook

106:X形架 106: X-shaped frame

104:凸塊 104: bump

130:左側摺扇 130: Left Folding Fan

120:右側摺扇 120: right folding fan

136、126:防水扇布 136, 126: Waterproof fan cloth

139、129:軸心 139, 129: Axis

116:左側邊軸承 116: left side bearing

114:右側邊軸承 114: Right side bearing

132、134、122、124:扇柄 132, 134, 122, 124: fan handle

138、128:複數個扇骨 138, 128: multiple fan bones

133、123:毛面(loop) 133, 123: rough surface (loop)

157、147:支架 157, 147: Bracket

156、146:撐桿 156, 146: struts

154、144:擋片 154, 144: Block

152、142:插孔 152, 142: jack

158、148:底座 158, 148: Base

159、149:束緊器 159, 149: Tensioner

180:連桿 180: connecting rod

400:背包 400: backpack

430、420:背帶 430, 420: straps

404:小袋 404: small bag

50:雨傘 50: Umbrella

500:雨傘覆蓋體 500: Umbrella cover

511:矩形框架 511: rectangular frame

512、513:插銷 512, 513: latch

516:左側邊軸承 516: left side bearing

514:右側邊軸承 514: Right side bearing

501:傘布 501: Umbrella cloth

502:矩形傘布 502: Rectangular umbrella cloth

504:左側扇形布 504: Left fan-shaped cloth

503:右側扇形布 503: Right fan-shaped cloth

507、508、505、506:鉤面 507, 508, 505, 506: hook surface

510:X形架 510: X-shaped frame

509:凸塊 509: bump

530:左側摺扇框架 530: Left Folding Fan Frame

520:右側摺扇框架 520: right folding fan frame

539、529:軸心 539, 529: Axis

532、534、522、524:扇柄 532, 534, 522, 524: fan handle

536、526:扇骨 536, 526: Fan Bone

533、538、523、528:毛面 533, 538, 523, 528: rough surface

550:摺布 550: Folding Cloth

552:孔隙 552: Porosity

554:內槽 554: Inner Slot

556:外表面 556: Outer Surface

〔圖1〕為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀分解圖。 [Figure 1] is an exploded view of the appearance of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention.

〔圖2〕為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional view of the umbrella of the present invention with adjustable coverage for backpacks.

〔圖3〕為圖2之雨傘與背包結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 3] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 2 combined with a backpack to form an umbrella with adjustable coverage for normal use.

〔圖4〕為圖3之雨傘並減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 4] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 3 with reduced coverage.

〔圖5〕為圖3之雨傘並取下右側摺扇之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 5] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 3 with the right folding fan removed.

〔圖6〕為圖5之雨傘收起來之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 6] is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of Figure 5 when it is folded.

〔圖7〕為圖6之雨傘收起來置放於背包上之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 7] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 6 when it is folded and placed on a backpack.

〔圖8〕為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之實施例2之外觀分解圖。 [Figure 8] is an exploded view of the appearance of the second embodiment of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention.

〔圖9〕為本發明之摺扇機構之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 9] is a perspective view of the appearance of the folding fan mechanism of the present invention.

〔圖10〕為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之實施例2之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 10] is a perspective view of the appearance of Embodiment 2 of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention.

〔圖11〕為圖10之雨傘與背包結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 11] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 10 combined with a backpack to form an umbrella with adjustable coverage for normal use.

〔圖12〕為圖11之雨傘並減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 12] is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 11 with reduced coverage.

〔圖13〕為圖12之雨傘收起來置放於背包上之外觀立體圖。 [Figure 13] is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of Figure 12 when it is folded and placed on a backpack.

本發明所揭露一種用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,可以固定在背包上而不用再用手拿傘,藉由操縱左側摺扇和右側摺扇的摺扇角度可以調整雨傘的覆蓋範圍,適用於雨天或豔陽天,雨傘之摺扇機構亦可以取下做為一正常摺扇使用。 The present invention discloses an umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks, which can be fixed on the backpack without holding the umbrella by hand. The coverage of the umbrella can be adjusted by manipulating the angles of the left and right folding fans, which is suitable for rainy days. Or on sunny days, the folding fan mechanism of the umbrella can also be removed and used as a normal folding fan.

實施例1: Example 1:

圖1至圖7顯示本發明之實施例1之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之樣貌。 Figures 1 to 7 show the appearance of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖1為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀分解圖。如圖所示,雨傘10包括一可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘覆蓋體100以及兩個桿式鉸鏈(rod hinge)140、150。雨傘覆蓋體100具有一矩形框架108,矩形框架108之一左側邊和一右側邊分別具有一插銷(pin)112、110與一軸承(bearing)116、114。一傘布101與矩形框架108結合可以形成一矩形覆蓋體。傘布101左右兩邊各具有魔鬼氈(Velcro)之鉤面(hook)103、102以及兩個小蓋片109、105。兩個小蓋片109、105用以增加雨傘覆蓋體100的遮蔽範圍。 Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the appearance of an umbrella with adjustable coverage for a backpack according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the umbrella 10 includes an umbrella cover 100 with an adjustable coverage area and two rod hinges 140 and 150. The umbrella cover 100 has a rectangular frame 108, and a left side and a right side of the rectangular frame 108 respectively have a pin 112, 110 and a bearing 116, 114. An umbrella cloth 101 is combined with a rectangular frame 108 to form a rectangular covering body. The left and right sides of the umbrella cloth 101 have hook surfaces 103 and 102 of Velcro and two small cover pieces 109 and 105 respectively. The two small cover pieces 109 and 105 are used to increase the shielding range of the umbrella cover 100.

雨傘覆蓋體100尚具有X形架106、凸塊104以及一左側摺扇130和一右側摺扇120,各具有防水扇布136、126且分別在各底部具有一軸心139、129,分別與矩形框架108的左側邊軸承116與該右側邊軸承114結合。左側摺扇130具有兩扇柄132、134與複數個扇骨138,扇柄132上具有魔鬼氈之毛面(loop)133。右側摺扇120具有兩扇柄122、124與複數個扇骨128,扇柄122上具有魔鬼氈之毛面123。魔鬼氈之毛面133和123是用來與鉤面103和102結合,藉此可以結合矩形覆蓋體與左側摺扇130和右側摺扇120以形成雨傘覆蓋體100,藉由操縱左側摺扇130和右側摺扇120的摺扇角度可調整雨傘覆蓋體100的覆蓋範圍。 The umbrella cover 100 further has an X-shaped frame 106, a protrusion 104, a left side folding fan 130 and a right side folding fan 120, each with waterproof fan cloths 136, 126 and an axis 139, 129 at each bottom, respectively, and a rectangular frame The left side bearing 116 of 108 is combined with the right side bearing 114. The left folding fan 130 has two fan handles 132 and 134 and a plurality of fan bones 138, and the fan handle 132 has a loop 133 of devil felt. The right folding fan 120 has two fan handles 122 and 124 and a plurality of fan bones 128. The fan handle 122 has a wool surface 123 of devil felt. The wool surfaces 133 and 123 of the devil felt are used to combine with the hook surfaces 103 and 102, whereby the rectangular covering body can be combined with the left folding fan 130 and the right folding fan 120 to form the umbrella cover 100. By manipulating the left folding fan 130 and the right folding fan The angle of the folding fan of 120 can adjust the coverage of the umbrella cover 100.

雨傘10的桿式鉸鏈150、140各具有支架157、147與撐桿156、146,各個撐桿156、146的一端具有擋片154、144與插孔152、142。插孔152、142是用來與矩形框架108的插銷112、110連結。支架157、147各具有底座158、148與束緊器159、149。桿式鉸鏈150、140的撐桿156、146在可以調整角度的範圍內,可以在該角度固定住撐桿156、146。連桿180是選用組件可以用來強化連結兩個桿式鉸鏈150、140。本發明之矩形框架、扇柄或扇骨的材質是竹子、鈦合金或鋁合金。 The lever hinges 150 and 140 of the umbrella 10 respectively have brackets 157 and 147 and struts 156 and 146. One end of each strut 156 and 146 has baffles 154 and 144 and insertion holes 152 and 142. The sockets 152 and 142 are used to connect with the pins 112 and 110 of the rectangular frame 108. The brackets 157 and 147 have bases 158 and 148 and tighteners 159 and 149 respectively. The struts 156 and 146 of the rod hinges 150 and 140 are within an adjustable angle range, and the struts 156 and 146 can be fixed at this angle. The connecting rod 180 is an optional component that can be used to strengthen the connection of the two rod hinges 150 and 140. The material of the rectangular frame, fan handle or fan bone of the present invention is bamboo, titanium alloy or aluminum alloy.

圖2係顯示本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘覆蓋體100以及兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150結合形成雨傘10,結合方式是使得矩形框架108的插銷112、110分別與插孔152、142連結以及利用連桿180來強化連結桿式鉸鏈150、140。雨傘覆蓋體100的形成方式是將X形架106、凸塊104置入矩形框架108內,再將傘布101與矩形框架108結合,再使得矩形框架108的左側邊軸承116與該右側邊軸承114分別與軸心139、129結合,並且將魔鬼氈之毛面133和123分別與鉤面103和102結合。凸塊104用以凸顯出X形架106的中心點以及增加X形架106的強度。 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of an umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the umbrella cover 100 with adjustable coverage and two lever hinges 140, 150 are combined to form an umbrella 10. The method is to connect the plug pins 112 and 110 of the rectangular frame 108 to the insertion holes 152 and 142 respectively, and to use the connecting rod 180 to strengthen the connecting rod-type hinges 150 and 140. The umbrella cover 100 is formed by placing the X-shaped frame 106 and the bump 104 in the rectangular frame 108, and then combining the umbrella cloth 101 with the rectangular frame 108, and then making the left side bearing 116 of the rectangular frame 108 and the right side bearing 116 114 is combined with the shafts 139 and 129, respectively, and the wool surfaces 133 and 123 of the devil felt are combined with the hook surfaces 103 and 102, respectively. The bump 104 is used to highlight the center point of the X-shaped frame 106 and increase the strength of the X-shaped frame 106.

當桿式鉸鏈140、150的撐桿156、146撐開豎立且矩形框架108固定在擋片154、144上時,雨傘覆蓋體100以及兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150形成如圖2所示可正常使用的雨傘10。 When the struts 156, 146 of the rod-type hinges 140, 150 are stretched and erected and the rectangular frame 108 is fixed on the baffles 154, 144, the umbrella cover 100 and the two rod-type hinges 140, 150 are formed as shown in FIG. 2 Umbrellas in normal use10.

圖3為圖2之雨傘與背包結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,雨傘10的兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150分別藉由束緊器159、149與背包400的兩背帶430、420結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘10。背包400為一般的後背包具有正面402與背面410,在正面402具有一小袋404,在背面410具有背帶430、420。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of Fig. 2 combined with the backpack to form an umbrella with adjustable coverage for normal use. As shown in the figure, the two lever hinges 140, 150 of the umbrella 10 are provided by tighteners 159, 149, respectively. Combined with the two straps 430 and 420 of the backpack 400 to form an umbrella 10 with an adjustable coverage area for normal use. The backpack 400 is a general backpack with a front 402 and a back 410, a small bag 404 on the front 402, and straps 430 and 420 on the back 410.

圖4為圖3之雨傘並減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,藉由 操縱左側摺扇130和右側摺扇120的摺扇角度可調整雨傘覆蓋體100的覆蓋範圍而形成減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘20。扇柄134是用來操縱左側摺扇130的摺扇角度,扇柄124是用來操縱右側摺扇120的摺扇角度。 Figure 4 is a perspective view of the umbrella of Figure 3 with reduced coverage, as shown in the figure, by Manipulating the angles of the left folding fan 130 and the right folding fan 120 can adjust the coverage of the umbrella cover 100 to form an umbrella 20 with a reduced coverage. The fan handle 134 is used to manipulate the angle of the left folding fan 130, and the fan handle 124 is used to manipulate the angle of the right folding fan 120.

圖5為圖3之雨傘並取下右側摺扇之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,雨傘30是將圖3之雨傘覆蓋體100之右側摺扇120取下來而形成雨傘覆蓋體200,右側摺扇120是做為一正常摺扇使用。圖5上方的兩個箭頭是指示雨傘30收起來的操縱方式。 5 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of FIG. 3 with the right folding fan removed. As shown in the figure, the umbrella 30 is the right folding fan 120 of the umbrella cover 100 of FIG. 3 removed to form the umbrella cover 200, and the right folding fan 120 is made Used for a normal folding fan. The two arrows in the upper part of FIG. 5 indicate the operation mode of the umbrella 30 when it is stowed.

圖6為圖5之雨傘收起來之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,雨傘40是依照圖5上方的兩個箭頭指示的操縱方式將左側摺扇130合起來再將圖5之雨傘覆蓋體200翻轉而形成雨傘覆蓋體300。圖5右方的箭頭是指示雨傘40收起來的操縱方式。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of FIG. 5 when it is folded. As shown in the figure, the umbrella 40 is assembled by closing the left folding fan 130 according to the operation mode indicated by the two arrows at the top of FIG. 5 and then turning the umbrella cover 200 of FIG. 5 over. The umbrella covering body 300 is formed. The arrow on the right side of FIG. 5 indicates how the umbrella 40 is stowed.

圖7為圖6之雨傘收起來置放於背包上之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,雨傘42是依照圖6右方的箭頭指示的操縱方式將桿式鉸鏈140、150的撐桿撐桿156、146收起來且使得雨傘覆蓋體300之矩形框架108置放於背包400上。右側摺扇120是做為一正常摺扇使用。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of FIG. 6 when it is stowed and placed on a backpack. As shown in the figure, the umbrella 42 is the support rod support rod 156 of the lever hinge 140, 150 according to the operation mode indicated by the arrow on the right of FIG. , 146 is put away and the rectangular frame 108 of the umbrella cover 300 is placed on the backpack 400. The right folding fan 120 is used as a normal folding fan.

實施例2: Example 2:

圖8至圖13顯示本發明之實施例2之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之樣貌。 Figures 8 to 13 show the appearance of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之實施例2之外觀分解圖,如圖所示,雨傘50包括一可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘覆蓋體500以及兩個桿式鉸鏈(rod hinge)140、150。雨傘覆蓋體500具有一矩形框架511,矩形框架511之一左側邊和一右側邊分別具有一插銷(pin)512、513與一軸承(bearing)516、514。 一傘布501包括矩形傘布502、左側扇形布504以及右側扇形布503。左側傘形布504左邊具有二魔鬼氈(Velcro)之鉤面507、508。右側傘形布504具有二魔鬼氈之鉤面505、506。 FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the appearance of Embodiment 2 of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the umbrella 50 includes an umbrella cover 500 with an adjustable coverage and two lever hinges ( rod hinge) 140, 150. The umbrella cover 500 has a rectangular frame 511. A left side and a right side of the rectangular frame 511 have pins 512 and 513 and a bearing 516 and 514, respectively. An umbrella cloth 501 includes a rectangular umbrella cloth 502, a left fan-shaped cloth 504, and a right fan-shaped cloth 503. The left side umbrella cloth 504 has two Velcro hook surfaces 507 and 508 on the left side. The right umbrella cloth 504 has hook surfaces 505 and 506 of two devil felts.

雨傘覆蓋體500尚具有X形架510、凸塊509以及一左側摺扇框架530和一右側摺扇框架520,在左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520各底部具有一軸心539、529,分別與矩形框架511的左側邊軸承516與該右側邊軸承514結合。左側摺扇框架530具有兩扇柄532、534與複數個扇骨536,扇柄532上具有魔鬼氈之毛面533,扇柄534上具有魔鬼氈之毛面538。右側摺扇框架520具有兩扇柄522、524與複數個扇骨526,扇柄522上具有魔鬼氈之毛面523,扇柄524上具有魔鬼氈之毛面528。魔鬼氈之毛面533和523是用來與鉤面507和505結合,毛面538和528是用來與鉤面508和506結合,藉此可以結合傘布501、矩形框架511、左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520以形成雨傘覆蓋體500,藉由操縱左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520的摺扇角度可調整雨傘覆蓋體500的覆蓋範圍。 The umbrella cover 500 further has an X-shaped frame 510, a protrusion 509, a left folding fan frame 530 and a right folding fan frame 520. The bottom of each of the left folding fan frame 530 and the right folding fan frame 520 has a shaft center 539, 529, respectively, and rectangular The left side bearing 516 of the frame 511 is combined with the right side bearing 514. The left folding fan frame 530 has two fan handles 532 and 534 and a plurality of fan bones 536. The fan handle 532 has a devil felt wool surface 533, and the fan handle 534 has a devil felt wool surface 538. The right folding fan frame 520 has two fan handles 522 and 524 and a plurality of fan bones 526. The fan handle 522 has a devil felt wool surface 523, and the fan handle 524 has a devil felt wool surface 528. The wool surfaces 533 and 523 of the devil felt are used to combine with the hook surfaces 507 and 505, and the wool surfaces 538 and 528 are used to combine with the hook surfaces 508 and 506, which can be combined with the umbrella cloth 501, the rectangular frame 511, and the left folding fan frame. 530 and the right folding fan frame 520 form an umbrella cover 500, and the coverage of the umbrella cover 500 can be adjusted by manipulating the angles of the left folding fan frame 530 and the right folding fan frame 520.

雨傘50的桿式鉸鏈150、140各具有支架157、147與撐桿156、146,各個撐桿156、146的一端具有擋片154、144與插孔152、142。插孔152、142是用來與矩形框架511的插銷512、513連結。支架157、147各具有底座158、148與束緊器159、149。桿式鉸鏈150、140的撐桿156、146在可以調整角度的範圍內,可以在該角度固定住撐桿156、146。連桿180是選用組件可以用來強化連結兩個桿式鉸鏈150、140。本發明之矩形框架511、左側摺扇框架530或右側摺扇框架520的材質是竹子、鈦合金或鋁合金。 The lever hinges 150 and 140 of the umbrella 50 have brackets 157 and 147 and struts 156 and 146 respectively. One end of each strut 156 and 146 has baffles 154 and 144 and insertion holes 152 and 142. The sockets 152 and 142 are used to connect with the pins 512 and 513 of the rectangular frame 511. The brackets 157 and 147 have bases 158 and 148 and tighteners 159 and 149 respectively. The struts 156 and 146 of the rod hinges 150 and 140 are within an adjustable angle range, and the struts 156 and 146 can be fixed at this angle. The connecting rod 180 is an optional component that can be used to strengthen the connection of the two rod hinges 150 and 140. The rectangular frame 511, the left folding fan frame 530 or the right folding fan frame 520 of the present invention are made of bamboo, titanium alloy or aluminum alloy.

圖9為本發明之摺扇機構之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,圖8之右側小部分傘形布503具有複數個傘形摺布550,各摺布550具有孔隙552、內槽554與外表面556,將各個扇骨526穿過孔隙552而進入內槽554內可以形成圖9之摺扇機構。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the appearance of the folding fan mechanism of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the small part of the umbrella cloth 503 on the right side of FIG. 8 has a plurality of umbrella-shaped folding cloths 550, and each folding cloth 550 has a hole 552, an inner groove 554 and an outer surface 556. Pass each fan bone 526 through the aperture 552 into the inner groove 554 to form the folding fan mechanism in FIG. 9.

圖10係顯示本發明之用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之實施例2之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘覆蓋體500以及兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150結合形成雨傘50,結合方式是使得矩形框架511的插銷512、513分別與插孔152、142連結以及利用連桿180來強化連結桿式鉸鏈150、140。雨傘覆蓋體500的形成方式是將X形架510、凸塊509置入矩形框架511內,再使得矩形框架511的左側邊軸承516與該右側邊軸承514分別與軸心539、529結合,再將傘布501與矩形框架511、左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520結合,並且將魔鬼氈之毛面533和523與鉤面507和505結合,毛面538和528與鉤面508和506結合。凸塊509用以凸顯出X形架510的中心點以及增加X形架510的強 度。 10 is a perspective view showing the appearance of Embodiment 2 of the umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the umbrella covering 500 with adjustable coverage and two lever hinges 140, 150 are combined to form The umbrella 50 is connected in such a way that the bolts 512 and 513 of the rectangular frame 511 are connected to the insertion holes 152 and 142 respectively, and the connecting rod 180 is used to strengthen the connecting rod hinges 150 and 140. The umbrella cover 500 is formed by placing the X-shaped frame 510 and the bumps 509 in the rectangular frame 511, and then combining the left side bearing 516 and the right side bearing 514 of the rectangular frame 511 with the shaft cores 539 and 529, respectively. The umbrella cloth 501 is combined with the rectangular frame 511, the left folding fan frame 530 and the right folding fan frame 520, and the wool surfaces 533 and 523 of the devil felt are combined with the hook surfaces 507 and 505, and the wool surfaces 538 and 528 are combined with the hook surfaces 508 and 506 . The bump 509 is used to highlight the center point of the X-shaped frame 510 and increase the strength of the X-shaped frame 510. degree.

當桿式鉸鏈140、150的撐桿156、146撐開豎立且矩形框架511固定在擋片154、144上時,雨傘覆蓋體500以及兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150形成如圖10所示可正常使用的雨傘50。 When the struts 156, 146 of the rod-type hinges 140, 150 are stretched and erected and the rectangular frame 511 is fixed on the baffles 154, 144, the umbrella cover 500 and the two rod-type hinges 140, 150 are formed as shown in FIG. Umbrella 50 for normal use.

圖11為圖10之雨傘與背包結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,雨傘50的兩個桿式鉸鏈140、150分別藉由束緊器159、149與背包400的兩背帶430、420結合形成一正常使用之可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘50。 Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of Fig. 10 combined with the backpack to form an umbrella with adjustable coverage for normal use. As shown in the figure, the two lever hinges 140, 150 of the umbrella 50 are provided with tighteners 159, 149, respectively Combined with the two straps 430 and 420 of the backpack 400 to form an umbrella 50 with an adjustable coverage area for normal use.

圖12為圖11之雨傘並減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,藉由操縱左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520的摺扇角度可調整雨傘覆蓋體600的覆蓋範圍而形成減少覆蓋範圍的雨傘60。扇柄534是用來操縱左側摺扇框架530的摺扇角度,扇柄524是用來操縱右側摺扇框架520的摺扇角度。圖12上方的3個箭頭是指示雨傘60收起來的操縱方式。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the umbrella of Fig. 11 and the umbrella with reduced coverage. As shown in the figure, the coverage of the umbrella cover 600 can be adjusted by manipulating the angles of the left folding fan frame 530 and the right folding fan frame 520 to reduce the coverage. Umbrellas of the range 60. The handle 534 is used to manipulate the angle of the folding fan frame 530 on the left, and the handle 524 is used to manipulate the angle of the folding fan frame 520 on the right. The three arrows in the upper part of FIG. 12 indicate the operation mode of the umbrella 60 when it is stowed.

圖13為圖12之雨傘收起來置放於背包上之外觀立體圖,如圖所示,收起來的雨傘70可以用來作為背包的保護罩70,背包的保護罩70是依照圖12上方的3個箭頭指示的操縱方式將左側摺扇框架530和右側摺扇框架520合起來再將圖12之雨傘覆蓋體600翻轉而形成雨傘覆蓋體700。然後,再將桿式鉸鏈140、150的撐桿撐桿156、146收起來且使得雨傘覆蓋體700之矩形框架511置放於背包400上形成背包的保護罩70。 Figure 13 is a perspective view of the appearance of the umbrella of Figure 12 when it is folded and placed on a backpack. As shown in the figure, the folded umbrella 70 can be used as a protective cover 70 for the backpack. The protective cover 70 of the backpack is in accordance with 3 on the top of Figure 12 In the operation mode indicated by the arrow, the left side folding fan frame 530 and the right side folding fan frame 520 are combined, and then the umbrella cover 600 of FIG. 12 is turned over to form the umbrella cover 700. Then, the support rods 156 and 146 of the rod hinges 140 and 150 are stowed and the rectangular frame 511 of the umbrella cover 700 is placed on the backpack 400 to form the protective cover 70 of the backpack.

與習知之雨傘或背包雨傘比較,本發明具有以下優點,首先,本發明之實施例是藉由極簡單之機構實現用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,其中之摺扇機構,可以調整雨傘的覆蓋範圍。其次,本發明之雨傘造型是全新造型,在雨傘兩側具有較大的覆蓋範圍可以遮蔽人體兩側肩部符合人體工程學(ergonomics)。再其次,雨傘之摺扇機構可以取下做為一正常摺扇使用。最後,使用者在使用此雨傘數次後,可以在不取下背包的情況下,開啟和收起雨傘。 Compared with conventional umbrellas or backpack umbrellas, the present invention has the following advantages. First, the embodiment of the present invention implements an umbrella with an adjustable coverage area for backpacks through a very simple mechanism. The folding fan mechanism can adjust the umbrella Coverage. Secondly, the shape of the umbrella of the present invention is a brand-new shape, with a large coverage area on both sides of the umbrella, which can cover the shoulders on both sides of the human body and conforms to ergonomics. Furthermore, the folding fan mechanism of the umbrella can be removed and used as a normal folding fan. Finally, after using the umbrella several times, the user can open and close the umbrella without taking off the backpack.

30‧‧‧雨傘 30‧‧‧Umbrella

200‧‧‧雨傘覆蓋體 200‧‧‧Umbrella cover

140、150‧‧‧桿式鉸鏈 140、150‧‧‧Pole hinge

108‧‧‧矩形框架 108‧‧‧Rectangular frame

112、110‧‧‧插銷(pin) 112、110‧‧‧Pin

116、114‧‧‧軸承(bearing) 116、114‧‧‧Bearing

101‧‧‧傘布 101‧‧‧Umbrella cloth

103、102‧‧‧鉤面(hook) 103、102‧‧‧hook surface (hook)

106‧‧‧X形架 106‧‧‧X-shaped frame

104‧‧‧凸塊 104‧‧‧ bump

130‧‧‧左側摺扇 130‧‧‧Left Folding Fan

120‧‧‧右側摺扇 120‧‧‧Right Folding Fan

136、126‧‧‧防水扇布 136、126‧‧‧Waterproof fan cloth

139、129‧‧‧軸心 139、129‧‧‧Axis

139‧‧‧左側邊軸承 139‧‧‧Left side bearing

129‧‧‧右側邊軸承 129‧‧‧Right side bearing

132、134、122、124‧‧‧扇柄 132、134、122、124‧‧‧Fan handle

138、128‧‧‧複數個扇骨 138、128‧‧‧Multiple fan bones

133、123‧‧‧毛面(loop) 133、123‧‧‧Rough surface (loop)

157、147‧‧‧支架 157、147‧‧‧Support

156、146‧‧‧撐桿 156、146‧‧‧Strut

154、144‧‧‧擋片 154、144‧‧‧Block

152、142‧‧‧插孔 152、142‧‧‧Jack

158、148‧‧‧底座 158、148‧‧‧Base

159、149‧‧‧束緊器 159、149‧‧‧Tightening device

180‧‧‧連桿 180‧‧‧Connecting rod

400‧‧‧背包 400‧‧‧Backpack

430、420‧‧‧背帶 430、420‧‧‧Strap

404‧‧‧小袋 404‧‧‧Pouch

Claims (10)

一種用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,其特徵在於包括: 一矩形框架,該矩形框架之一左側邊和一右側邊分別具有一插銷(pin)與一軸承(bearing); 一傘布,與該矩形框架結合,形成一矩形覆蓋體; 一左側摺扇和一右側摺扇,各具有防水扇布且分別在各底部具有一軸心,分別與該矩形框架的該左側邊軸承與該右側邊軸承結合; 兩組魔鬼氈(Velcro),用來結合該矩形覆蓋體與該左側摺扇和該右側摺扇以形成一雨傘覆蓋體,其中,藉由操縱該左側摺扇或該右側摺扇的摺扇角度可調整該雨傘覆蓋體的覆蓋範圍;以及 兩個桿式鉸鏈(rod hinge),各該桿式鉸鏈具有一支架與一撐桿,各該撐桿的一端具有一擋片與一插孔,分別藉由該插孔與該矩形框架的插銷連結,且分別藉由一束緊器與該背包的兩背帶結合,其中,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿撐開豎立且該矩形框架固定在該擋片上時,該雨傘覆蓋體與該兩個桿式鉸鏈形成一雨傘且該雨傘兩側的摺扇角度可以調整或取下做為一正常摺扇使用,其中,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿收起來且該矩形框架置放與該背包上時,該左側摺扇或是該右側摺扇可以取下做為一正常摺扇使用。An umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks, characterized by comprising: a rectangular frame, one of the left and right sides of the rectangular frame is respectively provided with a pin and a bearing; an umbrella cloth, Combined with the rectangular frame to form a rectangular covering body; a left side folding fan and a right side folding fan, each with a waterproof fan cloth and a shaft center at each bottom, respectively, and the left side bearing and the right side bearing of the rectangular frame Combination; two sets of devil felt (Velcro), used to combine the rectangular covering body with the left and right folding fans to form an umbrella covering, wherein the angle of the folding fan can be adjusted by manipulating the left or right folding fan The coverage of the umbrella cover; and two rod hinges, each rod hinge has a bracket and a support rod, and one end of each support rod has a baffle piece and a socket, respectively through the The socket is connected with the bolts of the rectangular frame, and is respectively combined with the two straps of the backpack by a tightening device, wherein, when the struts of each of the rod-type hinges are stretched and stand upright and the rectangular frame is fixed on the stopper When the umbrella cover and the two lever hinges form an umbrella, and the angles of the folding fans on both sides of the umbrella can be adjusted or removed to be used as a normal folding fan, wherein, when the struts of each lever hinge are folded And when the rectangular frame is placed on the backpack, the left side folding fan or the right side folding fan can be removed and used as a normal folding fan. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雨傘,其中該矩形框架具有一X形架與一凸塊。The umbrella described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rectangular frame has an X-shaped frame and a bump. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雨傘,其中該等桿式鉸鏈的該等撐桿在可調整角度的範圍內,可以在任一角度固定住該等撐桿。For example, in the umbrella described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the struts of the rod-type hinge are within the range of adjustable angle, and the struts can be fixed at any angle. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雨傘,其中該矩形框架、該左側摺扇或該右側摺扇的材質是竹子、鈦合金或鋁合金。For the umbrella described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the material of the rectangular frame, the left side folding fan, or the right side folding fan is bamboo, titanium alloy or aluminum alloy. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雨傘,更具有一連桿可以用來強化連結該兩個桿式鉸鏈。For example, the umbrella described in item 1 of the scope of patent application has a connecting rod that can be used to strengthen the connection of the two rod hinges. 一種用於背包的可調整覆蓋範圍的雨傘,其特徵在於包括: 一矩形框架以及與該矩形框架連結的一左側摺扇框架和一右側摺扇框架,其中該矩形框架之一左側邊和一右側邊分別具有一插銷,該左側摺扇框架和該右側摺扇框架,分別具有複數個扇骨,藉由操縱該複數個扇骨可調整該左側摺扇框架和該右側摺扇框架的摺扇角度; 一傘布,與該矩形框架、該左側摺扇框架和該右側摺扇框架結合,形成一雨傘覆蓋體,其中,藉由操縱該左側摺扇框架或該右側摺扇框架的摺扇角度可調整該雨傘覆蓋體的覆蓋範圍; 兩個桿式鉸鏈,各該桿式鉸鏈具有一支架與一撐桿,各該撐桿的一端具有一擋片與一插孔,分別藉由該插孔與該矩形框架的插銷連結,且分別藉由一束緊器與該背包的兩背帶結合,其中,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿撐開豎立且該矩形框架固定在該擋片上時,該雨傘覆蓋體與該兩個桿式鉸鏈形成一雨傘且該雨傘兩側的摺扇角度可以調整,其中,當各該桿式鉸鏈的該撐桿收起來且該矩形框架置放與該背包上時,該雨傘覆蓋體與該兩個桿式鉸鏈形成一背包的保護罩。An umbrella with adjustable coverage for backpacks, characterized by comprising: a rectangular frame, a left side folding fan frame and a right side folding fan frame connected to the rectangular frame, wherein a left side and a right side of the rectangular frame are respectively There is a latch, the left side folding fan frame and the right side folding fan frame each have a plurality of fan bones, and the angles of the left and right folding fan frames can be adjusted by manipulating the plurality of fan bones; an umbrella cloth and the rectangular frame The left side folding fan frame and the right side folding fan frame are combined to form an umbrella cover, wherein the coverage of the umbrella cover can be adjusted by manipulating the angle of the left side folding fan frame or the right side folding fan frame; two lever hinges , Each of the lever-type hinges has a bracket and a brace, and one end of each brace has a baffle and a socket, which are respectively connected with the bolts of the rectangular frame by the socket, and are respectively connected by a tightening The device is combined with the two straps of the backpack, wherein, when the struts of each of the lever hinges are stretched and erected and the rectangular frame is fixed on the baffle piece, the umbrella cover and the two lever hinges form an umbrella and The angles of the folding fans on both sides of the umbrella can be adjusted, wherein when the struts of each of the lever hinges are folded and the rectangular frame is placed on the backpack, the umbrella cover and the two lever hinges form a backpack Protective cover. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雨傘,其中該矩形框架具有一X形架與一凸塊。The umbrella described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rectangular frame has an X-shaped frame and a bump. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雨傘,其中該等桿式鉸鏈的該等撐桿在可調整角度的範圍內,可以在任一角度固定住該等撐桿。For example, in the umbrella described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the struts of the rod-type hinge can be fixed at any angle within the range of adjustable angle. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雨傘,其中該矩形框架、該左側摺扇框架或該右側摺扇框架的材質是竹子、鈦合金或鋁合金。For the umbrella described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the material of the rectangular frame, the left side folding fan frame or the right side folding fan frame is bamboo, titanium alloy or aluminum alloy. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之雨傘,更具有一連桿可以用來強化連結該兩個桿式鉸鏈。For example, the umbrella described in item 6 of the scope of patent application has a connecting rod that can be used to strengthen the connection of the two rod hinges.
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CN108477821A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-04 张国栋 Sector overturning umbrella knapsack and method for turning
CN110145487B (en) * 2019-04-24 2020-04-10 温州孤建网络科技有限公司 Hand-free small fan
JP7503344B1 (en) 2023-12-28 2024-06-20 株式会社三鷹ホールディングス Folding fan

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