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TWI719636B - Wearable device and operating method thereof - Google Patents

Wearable device and operating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI719636B
TWI719636B TW108133279A TW108133279A TWI719636B TW I719636 B TWI719636 B TW I719636B TW 108133279 A TW108133279 A TW 108133279A TW 108133279 A TW108133279 A TW 108133279A TW I719636 B TWI719636 B TW I719636B
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touch panel
capacitance value
pointer
section
block
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TW108133279A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202113571A (en
Inventor
廖栢聖
葉佳元
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108133279A priority Critical patent/TWI719636B/en
Priority to CN202010150793.0A priority patent/CN111506160B/en
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Publication of TW202113571A publication Critical patent/TW202113571A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G21/00Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

A wearable device includes a pointer, a touch panel, and a processing circuit. The pointer includes a plurality of pointer segments, and the touch panel includes a plurality of touch panel blocks. The processing circuit is configured to determine whether an equivalent capacitance value between one of the pointer segments and one of the touch panel blocks is greater than a reference capacitance value between one of the pointer segments and one of the touch panel blocks. When the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, the processing circuit is configured to execute a touch operation of the wearable device.

Description

穿戴式裝置及其操作方法 Wearable device and operation method thereof

本揭示文件係關於一種穿戴式裝置及其操作方法,特別是一種能夠防止誤觸的穿戴式裝置及其操作方法。 This disclosure relates to a wearable device and an operation method thereof, in particular to a wearable device and an operation method thereof capable of preventing accidental touch.

智慧型穿戴式裝置的發展已越來越成熟,針對不同的使用者需求而開發出各式各樣種類的智慧型穿戴式裝置,例如智慧型手環、智慧型手錶等等。 The development of smart wearable devices has become more and more mature, and various types of smart wearable devices have been developed for different user needs, such as smart bracelets, smart watches, and so on.

智慧型手錶中的智慧型精品錶由於具有實體金屬指針,金屬指針會影響智慧型手錶的觸控面板的電容值變化,在使用者無觸碰的情況下誤判為觸控操作,使智慧型手錶容易產生誤觸的情況,增加使用者使用上的不便及困擾。 Because the smart boutique watches in smart watches have physical metal pointers, the metal pointers will affect the capacitance value of the touch panel of the smart watch, and it will be misjudged as a touch operation when the user does not touch it, making the smart watch It is easy to produce accidental touch, which increases the inconvenience and trouble of the user.

本揭示文件的一實施例中,一種穿戴式裝置包含指針、觸控面板及處理電路。指針包含複數個指針區段,觸控面板包含複數個觸控面板區塊。處理電路用以判斷指針區段的其中一者及觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的等效 電容值是否大於指針區段的其中一者及觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的參考電容值,當等效電容值大於參考電容值時,處理電路用以執行穿戴式裝置的觸控操作。 In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a wearable device includes a pointer, a touch panel, and a processing circuit. The pointer includes a plurality of pointer sections, and the touch panel includes a plurality of touch panel sections. The processing circuit is used to determine the equivalence between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel blocks Whether the capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel blocks, when the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, the processing circuit is used to perform the touch of the wearable device operating.

本揭示文件的另一實施例中,一種穿戴式裝置之操作方法包含下列操作:透過處理電路判斷指針區段的其中一者及觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的等效電容值是否大於指針區段的其中一者及觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的參考電容值;當等效電容值大於參考電容值時,執行觸控操作。 In another embodiment of the present disclosure, an operating method of a wearable device includes the following operations: judging by a processing circuit whether the equivalent capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel sections is Is greater than the reference capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel blocks; when the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, a touch operation is performed.

綜上所述,穿戴式裝置根據不同的指針區段及觸控面板區塊而設定不同的參考電容值,並判斷指針區段及觸控面板區塊之間的等效電容值是否大於參考電容值,大於參考電容值則執行穿戴式裝置的觸控操作。 In summary, the wearable device sets different reference capacitance values according to different pointer sections and touch panel blocks, and determines whether the equivalent capacitance value between the pointer section and the touch panel block is greater than the reference capacitance If the value is greater than the reference capacitance value, the touch operation of the wearable device is executed.

100:穿戴式裝置 100: wearable device

110:指針 110: pointer

110a、110b、110c、110d、110e:指針區段 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d, 110e: pointer section

120:觸控面板 120: Touch panel

120a、120b、120c、120d、120e、120f:觸控面板區塊 120a, 120b, 120c, 120d, 120e, 120f: touch panel block

130:顯示面板 130: display panel

140:處理電路 140: processing circuit

150:玻璃層 150: glass layer

160:錶帶 160: strap

200、200a:操作方法 200, 200a: How to operate

S210、S211、S212、S213、S220、S230:步驟 S210, S211, S212, S213, S220, S230: steps

AA’:線段 AA’: Line segment

第1圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的穿戴式裝置示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第2圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的穿戴式裝置剖面功能方塊圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional functional block diagram of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第3A圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的指針區段及觸控面板區塊示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a pointer section and a touch panel block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第3B圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的指針區段及觸控面板區塊示意圖。 FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a pointer section and a touch panel block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第4圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的操作方法流程圖。 FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an operation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

第5圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的操作方法流程圖。 FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of an operation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

在本文中所使用的用詞「包含」、「具有」等等,均為開放性的用語,即意指「包含但不限於」。此外,本文中所使用之「及/或」,包含相關列舉項目中一或多個項目的任意一個以及其所有組合。 The terms "include", "have" and so on used in this article are all open terms, meaning "including but not limited to". In addition, the "and/or" used in this article includes any one of one or more of the related listed items and all combinations thereof.

於本文中,當一元件被稱為「連結」或「耦接」時,可指「電性連接」或「電性耦接」。「連結」或「耦接」亦可用以表示二或多個元件間相互搭配操作或互動。此外,雖然本文中使用「第一」、「第二」、...等用語描述不同元件,該用語僅是用以區別以相同技術用語描述的元件或操作。除非上下文清楚指明,否則該用語並非特別指稱或暗示次序或順位,亦非用以限定本揭示文件。 In this text, when an element is referred to as "link" or "couple", it can refer to "electrical connection" or "electrical coupling." "Link" or "coupling" can also be used to mean the coordinated operation or interaction between two or more components. In addition, although terms such as "first", "second", ... are used herein to describe different elements, the terms are only used to distinguish elements or operations described in the same technical terms. Unless the context clearly indicates, the terms do not specifically refer to or imply the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present disclosure.

請參考第1圖,第1圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的穿戴式裝置100示意圖。穿戴式裝置100包含指針110、觸控面板120及錶帶160,穿戴式裝置100可以是具有實體金屬指針的智慧型手錶,觸控面板120可以是電容式觸控面板。穿戴式裝置100根據觸控面板120的電容值變化判斷穿戴式裝置100是否被觸控。 Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wearable device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wearable device 100 includes a pointer 110, a touch panel 120, and a strap 160. The wearable device 100 may be a smart watch with physical metal pointers, and the touch panel 120 may be a capacitive touch panel. The wearable device 100 determines whether the wearable device 100 is touched according to the change in the capacitance value of the touch panel 120.

在穿戴式裝置100沒有被使用的情況下,觸控 面板120的電容值無變化,因此穿戴式裝置100判斷為無觸控情況。 When the wearable device 100 is not being used, touch The capacitance value of the panel 120 does not change, so the wearable device 100 determines that there is no touch condition.

由於電容在結構上是由兩個金屬板或是金屬表面的導體所構成,當使用者的手指接觸觸控面板120時,由於人體為導體,手指與觸控面板120之間會形成一個新的電容,此電容為手指與觸控面板120之間的電容值。此時的等效電容值為觸控面板120本身的電容值加上手指與觸控面板120之間的電容值,總和大於觸控面板120本身的電容值,因此穿戴式裝置100判斷為觸控狀態,而執行觸控操作。 Since the capacitor is structurally composed of two metal plates or conductors on the metal surface, when the user’s finger touches the touch panel 120, since the human body is a conductor, a new connection is formed between the finger and the touch panel 120. Capacitance. The capacitance is the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel 120. At this time, the equivalent capacitance value is the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel 120. The sum is greater than the capacitance value of the touch panel 120. Therefore, the wearable device 100 determines that it is touch-sensitive. State while performing a touch operation.

在穿戴式裝置100具有指針110的情況下,由於指針110同樣為導體,因此指針110與觸控面板120之間也會形成新的電容,此電容為指針110與觸控面板120之間的電容值。同樣地,此時的等效電容值為觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針110與觸控面板120之間的電容值,總和大於觸控面板120本身的電容值。在此情況下當使用者無接觸觸控面板120或無使用穿戴式裝置100時,穿戴式裝置100也會判斷為觸控狀態而執行觸控操作造成誤判的情況發生,因此需要校正穿戴式裝置100的電容值判斷方式以避免此情況發生。 In the case where the wearable device 100 has a pointer 110, since the pointer 110 is also a conductor, a new capacitance will also be formed between the pointer 110 and the touch panel 120, and this capacitance is the capacitance between the pointer 110 and the touch panel 120 value. Similarly, the equivalent capacitance value at this time is the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the capacitance value between the pointer 110 and the touch panel 120, and the sum is greater than the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself. In this case, when the user does not touch the touch panel 120 or does not use the wearable device 100, the wearable device 100 will also determine that it is in a touch state and perform a touch operation causing a misjudgment. Therefore, the wearable device needs to be calibrated The capacitance value judgment method of 100 prevents this from happening.

請參考第2圖,第2圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的一種如第1圖所示之穿戴式裝置100的線段AA’剖面功能方塊圖。穿戴式裝置100包含指針110、觸控面板120、顯示元件130、處理電路140、玻璃層150及錶帶160。 Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a line segment AA' of the wearable device 100 shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The wearable device 100 includes a pointer 110, a touch panel 120, a display element 130, a processing circuit 140, a glass layer 150 and a strap 160.

請參考第3A圖,第3A圖繪示根據本揭示文件 之一實施例的指針區段及觸控面板區塊示意圖。指針110包含指針區段110a及指針區段110b,觸控面板120包含觸控面板區塊120a、觸控面板區塊120b及觸控面板區塊120c。為了方便說明,以指針區段110a、指針區段110b、觸控面板區塊120a、觸控面板區塊120b及觸控面板區塊120c做為例子說明,但本揭示文件之指針及觸控面板不以此分段及分區方法為限,可以根據實際情況而有其他設計方式。 Please refer to Figure 3A, Figure 3A shows the document according to this disclosure A schematic diagram of the pointer section and the touch panel block of an embodiment. The pointer 110 includes a pointer section 110a and a pointer section 110b, and the touch panel 120 includes a touch panel section 120a, a touch panel section 120b, and a touch panel section 120c. For the convenience of description, the pointer section 110a, the pointer section 110b, the touch panel section 120a, the touch panel section 120b, and the touch panel section 120c are taken as examples. However, the pointer and the touch panel of the present disclosure It is not limited to this segmentation and partitioning method, and other design methods can be used according to the actual situation.

於此實施例中,觸控面板區塊的分區方法可以是以觸控面板區塊120a的面積為1倍,其他區塊的面積設計為0.8倍到1.2倍之間。例如,觸控面板區塊120b設計為1.2倍,觸控面板區塊120c設計為0.8倍。 In this embodiment, the partitioning method of the touch panel block may be that the area of the touch panel block 120a is 1 time, and the area of the other blocks is designed to be between 0.8 times and 1.2 times. For example, the touch panel block 120b is designed to be 1.2 times, and the touch panel block 120c is designed to be 0.8 times.

如前文描述造成誤判的情況,因此需要校正與指針110重疊的觸控面板120之判斷方式。處理電路140用以判斷所有指針區段的其中一者及所有觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的等效電容值是否大於它們之間的參考電容值,當等效電容值大於參考電容值時,處理電路140用以執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作。以下以指針區段110a、指針區段110b、觸控面板區塊120a、觸控面板區塊120b及觸控面板區塊120c做為例子說明。 As described above, the misjudgment is caused. Therefore, the judgment method of the touch panel 120 overlapping with the pointer 110 needs to be corrected. The processing circuit 140 is used to determine whether the equivalent capacitance value between one of all pointer sections and one of all touch panel blocks is greater than the reference capacitance value between them, when the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance When the value is set, the processing circuit 140 is used to perform the touch operation of the wearable device 100. The pointer section 110a, the pointer section 110b, the touch panel section 120a, the touch panel section 120b, and the touch panel section 120c are taken as examples for description below.

當使用者尚未碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120a時,由於觸控面板區塊120a與指針110的指針區段110a重疊,因此需要校正觸控面板區塊120a與指針區段110a之間的參考電容值以避免使用者尚未碰觸時就造成誤判的狀況。此時之校正方式為處理電路140設定觸控面板區 塊120a與指針區段110a之間的參考電容值為指針區段110a與觸控面板區塊120a之間的等效電容值,也就是觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針區段110a與觸控面板區塊120a之間的電容值。 When the user has not touched the touch panel block 120a in the touch panel 120, since the touch panel block 120a overlaps with the pointer section 110a of the pointer 110, it is necessary to calibrate the touch panel block 120a and the pointer section The reference capacitance value between 110a avoids misjudgment when the user has not touched it. The calibration method at this time is to set the touch panel area of the processing circuit 140 The reference capacitance value between the block 120a and the pointer section 110a is the equivalent capacitance value between the pointer section 110a and the touch panel block 120a, that is, the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the pointer section 110a and The capacitance value between the touch panel blocks 120a.

此時由於觸控面板區塊120a與指針區段110a之間的等效電容值沒有大於觸控面板區塊120a與指針區段110a之間的參考電容值,處理電路140判斷為未觸碰狀態。 At this time, since the equivalent capacitance value between the touch panel block 120a and the pointer section 110a is not greater than the reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120a and the pointer section 110a, the processing circuit 140 determines that it is in an untouched state .

當使用者碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120a時,由於手指與觸控面板區塊120a之間也會形成新的電容值,指針區段110a與觸控面板區塊120a之間的等效電容值加上手指與觸控面板區塊120a之間的電容值大於所設定的參考電容值,因此處理電路140判斷為觸控而執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作。 When the user touches the touch panel block 120a in the touch panel 120, a new capacitance value is also formed between the finger and the touch panel block 120a. The equivalent capacitance value between and the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel block 120a is greater than the set reference capacitance value, so the processing circuit 140 determines that it is a touch and executes the touch operation of the wearable device 100.

當使用者尚未碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120b時,由於觸控面板區塊120b與指針110未重疊,因此處理電路140無需校正觸控面板區塊120b的參考電容值,而維持觸控面板區塊120b的參考電容值為觸控面板120本身的電容值。 When the user has not touched the touch panel block 120b in the touch panel 120, since the touch panel block 120b does not overlap the pointer 110, the processing circuit 140 does not need to calibrate the reference capacitance value of the touch panel block 120b. The reference capacitance value of the touch panel block 120b is maintained as the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself.

此時由於觸控面板區塊120b的等效電容值沒有大於觸控面板區塊120b的參考電容值,處理電路140判斷為未觸碰狀態。 At this time, since the equivalent capacitance value of the touch panel block 120b is not greater than the reference capacitance value of the touch panel block 120b, the processing circuit 140 determines that it is in an untouched state.

當使用者碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120b時,手指與觸控面板區塊120b之間形成新的電容值,此時觸控面板區塊120b的等效電容值大於觸控面板區塊 120b的參考電容值,也就是觸控面板120本身的電容值加上手指與觸控面板區塊120b之間的電容值大於觸控面板120本身的電容值,因此處理電路140判斷為觸控而執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作。 When the user touches the touch panel block 120b in the touch panel 120, a new capacitance value is formed between the finger and the touch panel block 120b. At this time, the equivalent capacitance value of the touch panel block 120b is greater than that of the touch panel block 120b. Control panel block The reference capacitance value of 120b, that is, the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel block 120b is greater than the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself, so the processing circuit 140 determines that it is a touch and Perform a touch operation of the wearable device 100.

當使用者尚未碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120c時,由於觸控面板區塊120c與指針110的指針區段110b重疊,因此需要校正參考電容值以避免使用者尚未碰觸時就造成誤判的狀況。此時之校正方式為處理電路140設定觸控面板區塊120c與指針區段110b之間的參考電容值為觸控面板區塊120c與指針區段110b之間的等效電容值,也就是觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針區段110b與觸控面板區塊120c之間的電容值。 When the user has not touched the touch panel block 120c in the touch panel 120, since the touch panel block 120c overlaps with the pointer section 110b of the pointer 110, the reference capacitance value needs to be corrected to prevent the user from not touching Sometimes it causes misjudgment. The correction method at this time is that the processing circuit 140 sets the reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120c and the pointer section 110b as the equivalent capacitance value between the touch panel block 120c and the pointer section 110b, that is, touch The capacitance value of the control panel 120 itself is added to the capacitance value between the pointer section 110b and the touch panel block 120c.

此時由於觸控面板區塊120c與指針區段110b之間的等效電容值沒有大於觸控面板區塊120c與指針區段110b之間的參考電容值,處理電路140判斷為未觸碰狀態。 At this time, since the equivalent capacitance value between the touch panel block 120c and the pointer section 110b is not greater than the reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120c and the pointer section 110b, the processing circuit 140 determines that it is in an untouched state .

當使用者碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120c時,由於手指與觸控面板區塊120c之間也會形成新的電容值,指針區段110b與觸控面板區塊120c之間的等效電容值加上手指與觸控面板區塊120c之間的電容值大於所設定的參考電容值,因此處理電路140判斷為觸控而執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作。 When the user touches the touch panel block 120c in the touch panel 120, since a new capacitance value is also formed between the finger and the touch panel block 120c, the difference between the pointer section 110b and the touch panel block 120c The equivalent capacitance value between and the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel block 120c is greater than the set reference capacitance value, so the processing circuit 140 determines that it is a touch and executes the touch operation of the wearable device 100.

於一實施例中,指針區段的分段方式可以設計為指針區段110a大於指針區段110b,觸控面板區塊120a、觸控面板區塊120b及觸控面板區塊120c彼此相等。因此指針區段110a與觸控面板區塊120a之間的等效電容值大於指針區段110b與觸控面板區塊120c之間的等效電容值,指針區段110a與觸控面板區塊120a之間的參考電容值大於指針區段110b與觸控面板區塊120c之間的參考電容值。 In one embodiment, the segmentation method of the pointer section can be designed such that the pointer section 110a is larger than the pointer section 110b, and the touch panel section 120a, the touch panel section 120b, and the touch panel section 120c are equal to each other. Therefore, the equivalent capacitance value between the pointer section 110a and the touch panel block 120a is greater than the equivalent capacitance value between the pointer section 110b and the touch panel block 120c, and the pointer section 110a and the touch panel block 120a The reference capacitance value between is greater than the reference capacitance value between the pointer section 110b and the touch panel block 120c.

也就是說,不同面板區塊與不同指針區段之間的參考電容值是根據面板區塊與指針區段之間重疊的面積所設定,重疊的面積不同,則會有不同的參考電容值。 That is to say, the reference capacitance values between different panel blocks and different pointer sections are set according to the overlapping area between the panel block and the pointer section, and different overlapping areas will have different reference capacitance values.

請參考第3B圖,第3B圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的指針區段及觸控面板區塊示意圖。指針110包含指針區段110c、指針區段110d及指針區段110e,觸控面板120包含觸控面板區塊120d、觸控面板區塊120e及觸控面板區塊120f。為了方便說明,以指針區段110c、指針區段110d、觸控面板區塊120e、觸控面板區塊120d及觸控面板區塊120e及觸控面板區塊120f做為例子說明,但本揭示文件之指針及觸控面板不以此分段及分區方法為限,可以根據實際情況而有其他設計方式。 Please refer to FIG. 3B. FIG. 3B illustrates a schematic diagram of a pointer section and a touch panel block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The pointer 110 includes a pointer section 110c, a pointer section 110d, and a pointer section 110e. The touch panel 120 includes a touch panel section 120d, a touch panel section 120e, and a touch panel section 120f. For the convenience of description, the pointer section 110c, the pointer section 110d, the touch panel section 120e, the touch panel section 120d, the touch panel section 120e and the touch panel section 120f are taken as examples for description, but this disclosure The file pointer and touch panel are not limited to this segmentation and partitioning method, and other design methods can be used according to the actual situation.

於此實施例中,觸控面板區塊的分區方法可以是以觸控面板區塊120d的面積為1倍,其他區塊的面積設計為0.6倍到1.2倍之間。例如,觸控面板區塊120f設計為1.2倍,觸控面板區塊120e設計為0.6倍。 In this embodiment, the partition method of the touch panel block may be that the area of the touch panel block 120d is 1 time, and the area of the other blocks is designed to be between 0.6 times and 1.2 times. For example, the touch panel block 120f is designed to be 1.2 times, and the touch panel block 120e is designed to be 0.6 times.

於此實施例中,指針區段110c、指針區段110d及指針區段110e可以設計為彼此相等。如前文所描述,不同面板區塊與不同指針區段之間的參考電容值是根據面板區塊與指針區段之間重疊的面積及觸控面板120本身的電 容值所設定,由於與指針區段110c、指針區段110d及指針區段110e重疊的觸控面板區塊120d、觸控面板區塊120e及觸控面板區塊120f之面積相等,因此,參考電容值可以與觸控面板120本身的電容值相關。以下詳細說明。 In this embodiment, the pointer section 110c, the pointer section 110d, and the pointer section 110e can be designed to be equal to each other. As described above, the reference capacitance values between different panel blocks and different pointer sections are based on the overlap area between the panel block and the pointer section and the electrical power of the touch panel 120 itself. The capacitance value is set, because the areas of the touch panel block 120d, the touch panel block 120e, and the touch panel block 120f overlapping the pointer section 110c, the pointer section 110d, and the pointer section 110e are equal, so refer to The capacitance value may be related to the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself. The following is a detailed description.

當使用者尚未碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120d時,由於觸控面板區塊120d與指針110的指針區段110e重疊,因此需要校正參考電容值以避免使用者尚未碰觸時就造成誤判的狀況。此時之校正方式為處理電路140設定觸控面板區塊120d與指針區段110e之間的參考電容值為觸控面板區塊120d與指針區段110e之間的等效電容值,也就是觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針區段110e與觸控面板區塊120d之間的電容值。 When the user has not touched the touch panel block 120d in the touch panel 120, since the touch panel block 120d overlaps with the pointer section 110e of the pointer 110, the reference capacitance value needs to be corrected to prevent the user from not touching Sometimes it causes misjudgment. The correction method at this time is that the processing circuit 140 sets the reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120d and the pointer section 110e as the equivalent capacitance value between the touch panel block 120d and the pointer section 110e, that is, touch The capacitance value of the control panel 120 itself is added to the capacitance value between the pointer section 110e and the touch panel block 120d.

同樣地,當使用者尚未碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120e或觸控面板區塊120f時,由於指針區段110c、指針區段110d及指針區段110e設計為彼此相等,因此處理電路140設定觸控面板區塊120e與指針區段110c之間的參考電容值為觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針區段110c與觸控面板區塊120e之間的電容值,設定觸控面板區塊120f與指針區段110d之間的參考電容值為觸控面板120本身的電容值加上指針區段110d與觸控面板區塊120f之間的電容值。 Similarly, when the user has not touched the touch panel block 120e or the touch panel block 120f in the touch panel 120, since the pointer section 110c, the pointer section 110d, and the pointer section 110e are designed to be equal to each other, Therefore, the processing circuit 140 sets the reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120e and the pointer section 110c as the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the capacitance value between the pointer section 110c and the touch panel block 120e, The reference capacitance value between the touch panel block 120f and the pointer section 110d is set to be the capacitance value of the touch panel 120 itself plus the capacitance value between the pointer section 110d and the touch panel block 120f.

而指針區段110e與觸控面板區塊120d之間的電容值、指針區段110c與觸控面板區塊120e之間的電容值和指針區段110d與觸控面板區塊120f之間的電容值相等, 因此三者所設定的參考電容值可依據觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊而設定。 The capacitance value between the pointer section 110e and the touch panel block 120d, the capacitance value between the pointer section 110c and the touch panel block 120e, and the capacitance between the pointer section 110d and the touch panel block 120f Equal values, Therefore, the reference capacitance values set by the three can be set according to the touch panel blocks in the touch panel 120.

當使用者碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120d時,由於手指與觸控面板區塊120d之間也會形成新的電容值,指針區段110e與觸控面板區塊120d之間的等效電容值加上手指與觸控面板區塊120d之間的電容值大於所設定的參考電容值,因此處理電路140判斷為觸控而執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作。使用者碰觸觸控面板120中的觸控面板區塊120e及觸控面板區塊120f時的操作相同,在此不再贅述。 When the user touches the touch panel block 120d in the touch panel 120, a new capacitance value is also formed between the finger and the touch panel block 120d. The equivalent capacitance value between the fingers and the capacitance value between the finger and the touch panel block 120d is greater than the set reference capacitance value, so the processing circuit 140 determines that it is a touch and executes the touch operation of the wearable device 100. The operations when the user touches the touch panel block 120e and the touch panel block 120f in the touch panel 120 are the same, and will not be repeated here.

請參考第4圖,第4圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的操作方法200流程圖,為使第4圖所示之操作方法200易於理解,請同時參考第3A及3B圖。操作方法200包含步驟S210、步驟S220及步驟S230。步驟S210,透過處理電路140設定複數個指針區段的其中一者及複數個觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的參考電容值。步驟S220,判斷複數個指針區段的其中一者及複數個觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的等效電容值是否大於參考電容值,等效電容值大於參考電容值時則執行步驟S230,沒有大於則回到步驟S210。步驟S230,執行穿戴式裝置100的觸控操作,可以是啟動顯示螢幕或其他可以藉由觸控操作開啟的功能。 Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an operation method 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In order to make the operation method 200 shown in FIG. 4 easy to understand, please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B at the same time. The operation method 200 includes step S210, step S220, and step S230. In step S210, a reference capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel sections is set through the processing circuit 140. Step S220: Determine whether the equivalent capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel blocks is greater than the reference capacitance value. If the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, perform step S230, if it is not greater than, return to step S210. In step S230, a touch operation of the wearable device 100 is performed, which may be to activate a display screen or other functions that can be opened by a touch operation.

請參考第5圖,第5圖繪示根據本揭示文件之一實施例的操作方法200a流程圖。第4圖中的步驟S210包含步驟S211、步驟S212及步驟S213。步驟S211,透過處理 電路140設定指針區段中的第一指針區段及觸控面板區塊中的第一觸控面板區塊之間的第一等效電容值。於此實施例中,第一指針區段可以是指針區段110e,第一觸控面板區塊可以是觸控面板區塊120d。 Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of an operation method 200a according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Step S210 in Figure 4 includes step S211, step S212, and step S213. Step S211, through processing The circuit 140 sets the first equivalent capacitance value between the first pointer section in the pointer section and the first touch panel block in the touch panel block. In this embodiment, the first pointer section may be the pointer section 110e, and the first touch panel block may be the touch panel block 120d.

步驟S212,透過處理電路140設定指針區段中的第二指針區段及觸控面板區塊中的第二觸控面板區塊之間的第二等效電容值。於此實施例中,第二指針區段可以是指針區段110c,第二觸控面板區塊可以是觸控面板區塊120e。 In step S212, the second equivalent capacitance value between the second pointer section in the pointer section and the second touch panel section in the touch panel section is set through the processing circuit 140. In this embodiment, the second pointer section may be the pointer section 110c, and the second touch panel block may be the touch panel block 120e.

步驟S213,透過處理電路140設定指針區段中的第三指針區段及觸控面板區塊中的第三觸控面板區塊之間的第三等效電容值。於此實施例中,第三指針區段可以是指針區段110d,第三觸控面板區塊可以是觸控面板區塊120f。 In step S213, the processing circuit 140 is used to set a third equivalent capacitance value between the third pointer section in the pointer section and the third touch panel section in the touch panel section. In this embodiment, the third pointer section may be the pointer section 110d, and the third touch panel block may be the touch panel block 120f.

綜上所述,穿戴式裝置藉由將觸控面板中不同的觸控面板區塊設定不同的參考電容值,避免除了手指以外的導體干擾觸控面板上的觸控操作,改善使用者的操作體驗以及增加觸控準確度的效果。 In summary, by setting different reference capacitance values for different touch panel blocks in the touch panel, the wearable device prevents conductors other than fingers from interfering with the touch operation on the touch panel and improves the user's operation Experience and increase the effect of touch accuracy.

雖然本揭示內容已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭示內容,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭示內容之精神和範圍內,當可作各種更動與潤飾,因此本揭示內容之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the content of this disclosure has been disclosed in the above manner, it is not used to limit the content of this disclosure. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the content of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure The scope of protection of the content shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.

110‧‧‧指針 110‧‧‧pointer

110a、110b‧‧‧指針區段 110a, 110b‧‧‧pointer section

120‧‧‧觸控面板 120‧‧‧Touch Panel

120a、120b、120c‧‧‧觸控面板區塊 120a, 120b, 120c‧‧‧touch panel block

Claims (11)

一種穿戴式裝置,包含:一指針,包含複數個指針區段;一觸控面板,包含複數個觸控面板區塊;以及一處理電路,用以判斷該些指針區段的其中一者及該些觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的一等效電容值是否大於該些指針區段的其中一者及該些觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的一參考電容值,當該等效電容值大於該參考電容值時,該處理電路用以執行該穿戴式裝置的一觸控操作。 A wearable device includes: a pointer including a plurality of pointer sections; a touch panel including a plurality of touch panel blocks; and a processing circuit for determining one of the pointer sections and the Whether an equivalent capacitance value between one of the touch panel sections is greater than a reference capacitance value between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel sections, when When the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, the processing circuit is used to perform a touch operation of the wearable device. 如請求項1所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該些指針區段包含一第一指針區段,該些觸控面板區塊包含一第一觸控面板區塊,該處理電路設定該第一指針區段與該第一觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第一指針區段及該第一觸控面板區塊之間的一第一等效電容值。 The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein the pointer sections include a first pointer section, the touch panel blocks include a first touch panel block, and the processing circuit sets the first pointer The reference capacitance value between the section and the first touch panel block is a first equivalent capacitance value between the first pointer section and the first touch panel block. 如請求項2所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該些指針區段包含一第二指針區段,該些觸控面板區塊包含一第二觸控面板區塊,該處理電路設定該第二指針區段與該第二觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第二指針區段及該第二觸控面板區塊之間的一第二等效電容值,其中該第二指針區段小於該第一指針區段,該第二觸控面板區塊等於該第一觸控面板區塊,該第二等效電容值小於該第 一等效電容值。 The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the pointer sections include a second pointer section, the touch panel blocks include a second touch panel block, and the processing circuit sets the second pointer The reference capacitance value between the section and the second touch panel block is a second equivalent capacitance value between the second pointer section and the second touch panel block, wherein the second pointer Section is smaller than the first pointer section, the second touch panel block is equal to the first touch panel block, and the second equivalent capacitance value is smaller than the first pointer section An equivalent capacitance value. 如請求項2所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該些指針區段包含一第二指針區段,該些觸控面板區塊包含一第二觸控面板區塊,該處理電路設定該第二指針區段與該第二觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第二指針區段及該第二觸控面板區塊之間的一第二等效電容值,其中該第二指針區段等於該第一指針區段,該第二觸控面板區塊小於該第一觸控面板區塊,該第二等效電容值小於該第一等效電容值。 The wearable device according to claim 2, wherein the pointer sections include a second pointer section, the touch panel blocks include a second touch panel block, and the processing circuit sets the second pointer The reference capacitance value between the section and the second touch panel block is a second equivalent capacitance value between the second pointer section and the second touch panel block, wherein the second pointer The section is equal to the first pointer section, the second touch panel block is smaller than the first touch panel block, and the second equivalent capacitance value is smaller than the first equivalent capacitance value. 如請求項4所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該些指針區段包含一第三指針區段,該些觸控面板區塊包含一第三觸控面板區塊,該處理電路設定該第三指針區段與該第三觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第三指針區段及該第三觸控面板區塊之間的一第三等效電容值,其中該第三指針區段等於該第一指針區段,該第三觸控面板區塊大於該第一觸控面板區塊,該第三等效電容值大於該第一等效電容值。 The wearable device according to claim 4, wherein the pointer sections include a third pointer section, the touch panel blocks include a third touch panel block, and the processing circuit sets the third pointer The reference capacitance value between the section and the third touch panel block is a third equivalent capacitance value between the third pointer section and the third touch panel block, wherein the third pointer The section is equal to the first pointer section, the third touch panel block is larger than the first touch panel block, and the third equivalent capacitance value is larger than the first equivalent capacitance value. 如請求項5所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該處理電路根據該指針於該觸控面板上的位置設定該些指針區段的其中一者及該些觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的 該參考電容值為該第一等效電容值、該第二等效電容值或該第三等效電容值。 The wearable device according to claim 5, wherein the processing circuit sets between one of the pointer sections and one of the touch panel sections according to the position of the pointer on the touch panel of The reference capacitance value is the first equivalent capacitance value, the second equivalent capacitance value, or the third equivalent capacitance value. 如請求項6所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該指針包含一導體。 The wearable device according to claim 6, wherein the pointer includes a conductor. 一種穿戴式裝置之操作方法,包含:透過一處理電路,判斷複數個指針區段的其中一者及複數個觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的一等效電容值是否大於該些指針區段的其中一者及該些觸控面板區塊的其中一者之間的一參考電容值;以及當該等效電容值大於該參考電容值時,執行一觸控操作。 An operation method of a wearable device includes: determining whether an equivalent capacitance value between one of a plurality of pointer sections and one of a plurality of touch panel sections is greater than the pointers through a processing circuit A reference capacitance value between one of the segments and one of the touch panel blocks; and when the equivalent capacitance value is greater than the reference capacitance value, a touch operation is performed. 如請求項8所述之操作方法,更包含:透過該處理電路,設定該些指針區段的一第一指針區段與該些觸控面板區塊的一第一觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第一指針區段及該第一觸控面板區塊之間的一第一等效電容值。 The operation method according to claim 8, further comprising: setting a first pointer section of the pointer sections and a first touch panel section of the touch panel sections through the processing circuit The reference capacitance value of is a first equivalent capacitance value between the first pointer section and the first touch panel block. 如請求項9所述之操作方法,更包含:透過該處理電路,設定該些指針區段的一第二指針區段與該些觸控面板區塊的一第二觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第二指針區段及該第二觸控面板區塊之 間的一第二等效電容值,其中該第二等效電容值小於該第一等效電容值。 The operation method according to claim 9, further comprising: setting a second pointer section of the pointer sections and a second touch panel section of the touch panel sections through the processing circuit Of the reference capacitance value of the second pointer section and the second touch panel block A second equivalent capacitance value in between, wherein the second equivalent capacitance value is smaller than the first equivalent capacitance value. 如請求項10所述之操作方法,更包含:透過該處理電路,設定該些指針區段的一第三指針區段與該些觸控面板區塊的一第三觸控面板區塊之間的該參考電容值為該第三指針區段及該第三觸控面板區塊之間的一第三等效電容值,其中該第三等效電容值大於該第一等效電容值。 The operation method according to claim 10, further comprising: setting a third pointer section of the pointer sections and a third touch panel section of the touch panel sections through the processing circuit The reference capacitance value of is a third equivalent capacitance value between the third pointer section and the third touch panel block, wherein the third equivalent capacitance value is greater than the first equivalent capacitance value.
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