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TWI715360B - Torque wrench structure - Google Patents

Torque wrench structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI715360B
TWI715360B TW108146618A TW108146618A TWI715360B TW I715360 B TWI715360 B TW I715360B TW 108146618 A TW108146618 A TW 108146618A TW 108146618 A TW108146618 A TW 108146618A TW I715360 B TWI715360 B TW I715360B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
section
length
torque wrench
spring
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TW108146618A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202124103A (en
Inventor
張祈雄
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陸同五金機械有限公司
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Publication of TW202124103A publication Critical patent/TW202124103A/en

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Abstract

A torque wrench structure includes a handle in a round bar shape and internally defined with a receiving groove from one end thereof, a ratchet arranged in the receiving groove and provided with an inner peripheral surface having a plurality of locking grooves and an outer peripheral surface relative to the inner peripheral surface, a mandrel pivoted to the handle, has one end provided with a driving part and the other end inserted in the receiving groove and the ratchet, the mandrel is defined with a groove having a notch that faces the inner peripheral surface and a bottom, a bounce device has a spring and an elastic element, the spring has a first end abutted against the bottom and a second end opposite to the first end, the elastic member has a first section and a second section which are connected in sequence.

Description

扭力扳手結構Torque wrench structure

本發明係關於一種扭力扳手,特別係關於一種旋轉握把時能夠產生提示聲之扭力扳手。 The present invention relates to a torque wrench, and particularly relates to a torque wrench capable of generating a prompt sound when the grip is rotated.

一般習知的扭力扳手之相關專利案如台灣專利證書號M492808或美國專利案號US8863624B2,然而前述案件所揭示的技術手段在調整握把旋轉時並無法發出任何的提示聲,沒辦法讓使用者有效的了解扭力扳手目前的扭力值狀態,進而造成操作上的不便。 Commonly-known torque wrench related patent cases such as Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M492808 or U.S. Patent Case No. US8863624B2, however, the technical means disclosed in the aforementioned cases cannot emit any prompt sound when adjusting the rotation of the grip, and there is no way to let the user Effectively understand the current torque value status of the torque wrench, which causes inconvenience in operation.

為此,業界便出現一種具有提示聲的扭力扳手,然而前述扭力扳手的提示聲係微弱且不明顯,並無法有效地達成提醒使用者的效果,為此,急需一種具有明顯提示聲之扭力扳手。 For this reason, a torque wrench with a prompt sound has appeared in the industry. However, the prompt sound of the aforementioned torque wrench is weak and inconspicuous, and cannot effectively achieve the effect of reminding users. For this reason, a torque wrench with obvious prompt sound is urgently needed .

本發明提供一種扭力扳手結構,其主要目的在於在調整握把旋轉時提供清晰的提示聲。 The invention provides a torque wrench structure, the main purpose of which is to provide a clear prompt sound when adjusting the rotation of the handle.

為達前述目的,本發明扭力扳手結構,包括:一把手,具有相對之一封閉端及一開放端,該開放端向內凹設一容置槽; 一棘齒件,設置於該容置槽內,該棘齒件具有相對之一內周面及一外周面,該內周面係設有複數卡設槽;一心軸,結合於該把手,該心軸之其中一端插設於該容置槽內,並穿設於該棘齒件,該心軸具有一凹槽,該凹槽具有一槽口,該槽口面對該棘齒件之內周面;一彈響裝置,具有一彈簧及一彈抵件,該彈簧具有相對之一第一端及一第二端,該彈簧係圍繞出一空間,該彈簧之第一端抵於該凹槽之一槽底,該彈抵件具有依序銜接之一第一段及一第二段,該第一段穿設於該空間,該第二段與第一段銜接之另一端具有一抵部,該彈簧之第二端抵於該第二段,使該抵部抵於該卡設槽。 To achieve the foregoing objective, the torque wrench structure of the present invention includes: a handle having a relatively closed end and an open end, the open end is recessed with a receiving groove; A ratchet piece is arranged in the accommodating groove, the ratchet piece has an inner circumferential surface and an outer circumferential surface opposite to each other, and the inner circumferential surface is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; a spindle is combined with the handle, the One end of the mandrel is inserted into the accommodating groove and passes through the ratchet member, the mandrel has a groove, the groove has a notch, and the notch faces the ratchet member Peripheral surface; a resilient device with a spring and a resilient member, the spring has a first end and a second end opposite, the spring system surrounds a space, the first end of the spring against the concave A groove bottom of the groove, the elastic member has a first section and a second section connected in sequence, the first section penetrates through the space, and the other end of the second section and the first section has an abutment Part, the second end of the spring abuts against the second section, so that the abutment part abuts against the locking groove.

由前述可知,本發明主要係藉由將該彈響裝置設於該心軸之凹槽內,再透過彈簧推抵該彈抵件,進而讓彈簧具有充分壓縮之空間能夠提供足夠的彈性預力予該彈抵件,使該彈抵件擊打該棘齒件之內周面形成清晰的提示聲。 It can be seen from the foregoing that the present invention mainly sets the elastic device in the groove of the mandrel, and then pushes the elastic member through the spring, so that the spring has sufficient compression space and can provide sufficient elastic pre-force. The resilient member is provided so that the resilient member hits the inner peripheral surface of the ratchet member to form a clear prompt sound.

10:把手 10: handle

10A:封閉端 10A: closed end

10B:開放端 10B: open end

11:容置槽 11: holding tank

20:棘齒件 20: Ratchet

21:內周面 21: inner peripheral surface

211:卡設槽 211: card slot

212:凸肋 212: Convex Rib

22:外周面 22: Outer peripheral surface

30:心軸 30: Mandrel

32:凹槽 32: Groove

321:槽口 321: Notch

322:槽底 322: groove bottom

33:插設端部 33: Insert end

40:彈響裝置 40: Bounce device

41:彈簧 41: Spring

411:第一端 411: first end

412:第二端 412: second end

413:空間 413: Space

42:彈抵件 42: elastic parts

421:第一段 421: first paragraph

422:第二段 422: second paragraph

423:抵部 423: Arrival

424:銜接面 424: Convergence

X:軸向 X: axial

Y:徑向 Y: radial

D1:第一長度 D1: first length

D2:第二長度 D2: second length

D3:第三長度 D3: third length

圖1 為本發明扭力扳手結構之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the torque wrench structure of the present invention.

圖2 為本發明扭力扳手結構之爆炸圖。 Figure 2 is an exploded view of the torque wrench structure of the present invention.

圖3 為本發明扭力扳手結構之剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the torque wrench structure of the present invention.

圖4 為本發明扭力扳手結構之局部放大圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the torque wrench structure of the present invention.

圖5 為本發明扭力扳手結構另一實施例之爆炸圖。 Figure 5 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the torque wrench structure of the present invention.

本發明提供一種扭力扳手結構,於其中一個實施例中,請參照圖1至4所示,包括:一把手10,該把手10呈圓桿體狀,該把手10具有相對之一封閉端10A及一開放端10B,該把手10自該開放端10B向內凹設一容置槽11;一棘齒件20,設置於該容置槽11內,該棘齒件20具有相對之一內周面21及一外周面22,於本實施例中,該外周面22係平整的表面,該內周面21係設有複數卡設槽211,各該卡設槽211係環狀排列,各該卡設槽211之間具有一凸肋212,較佳的,該棘齒件20定義出一軸向X,各該卡設槽211之延伸方向皆平行於該軸向X;於本實施例中,請參照圖2,該棘齒件20呈環狀。 The present invention provides a torque wrench structure, in one of the embodiments, please refer to Figures 1 to 4, including: a handle 10, the handle 10 is in the shape of a round rod, the handle 10 has a relatively closed end 10A and a An open end 10B, the handle 10 is recessed inwardly from the open end 10B with an accommodating groove 11; a ratchet member 20 is disposed in the accommodating groove 11, and the ratchet member 20 has an opposite inner peripheral surface 21 And an outer peripheral surface 22. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface 22 is a flat surface, the inner peripheral surface 21 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 211, each of the locking grooves 211 is arranged in a ring shape, and each of the locking grooves 211 There is a rib 212 between the grooves 211. Preferably, the ratchet member 20 defines an axial direction X, and the extending direction of each locking groove 211 is parallel to the axial direction X; in this embodiment, please 2, the ratchet member 20 has a ring shape.

於另一實施例中,請參照圖5,該棘齒件20係呈中空圓柱狀。 In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, the ratchet member 20 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder.

一心軸30,結合於該把手10,該心軸30之其中一端插設於該容置槽11內,並穿設於該棘齒件20,該心軸30另具有一凹槽32,該凹槽32具有一槽口321,該槽口321面對該棘齒件20之內周面21;於較佳實施例中,該心軸30插設於該容置槽11內之一端係呈桿狀,進一步定義該心軸30插設於該容置槽11內之一端部為一插設端部33,該插設端部33定義出一徑向Y,該凹槽32係位於該插設端部33,且沿著該插設端部33之該徑向Y延伸;一彈響裝置40,具有一彈簧41及一彈抵件42,該彈簧41具有相對之一第一端411及一第二端412,該彈簧41係圍繞出一空間413,該彈簧41及該彈抵件42設置於該凹槽32,該彈簧41之第一端411抵於該凹槽32之一槽底322,該彈抵件42具有依序銜接之一第一段421及一第二段422,該第一段421穿設於該空 間413,該第二段422與第一段421銜接之另一端具有一抵部423,該彈簧41之第二端412抵於該第二段422,使該抵部423常態外露於該槽口321並抵於該卡設槽211。 A mandrel 30 is combined with the handle 10, one end of the mandrel 30 is inserted into the accommodating groove 11 and passes through the ratchet member 20, and the mandrel 30 further has a groove 32, the concave The groove 32 has a notch 321 facing the inner peripheral surface 21 of the ratchet 20; in a preferred embodiment, one end of the spindle 30 inserted into the receiving groove 11 is a rod The shape further defines that one end of the spindle 30 inserted in the accommodating groove 11 is an insertion end 33, the insertion end 33 defines a radial Y, and the groove 32 is located in the insertion The end 33 extends along the radial direction Y of the insertion end 33; an elastic device 40 has a spring 41 and an elastic member 42, the spring 41 has an opposite first end 411 and a At the second end 412, the spring 41 surrounds a space 413, the spring 41 and the elastic member 42 are disposed in the groove 32, and the first end 411 of the spring 41 abuts against a bottom 322 of the groove 32 , The elastic member 42 has a first section 421 and a second section 422 connected in sequence, and the first section 421 penetrates the hollow Between 413, the other end of the second segment 422 connected with the first segment 421 has an abutting portion 423, and the second end 412 of the spring 41 abuts against the second segment 422, so that the abutting portion 423 is normally exposed from the notch 321 and abuts against the card slot 211.

藉此,由於該心軸30之其中一端係插設於該容置槽11並穿設於該棘齒件20,該抵部423係抵於該卡設槽211,而當該心軸30旋轉時,該彈抵件42之抵部423係抵壓於該凸肋212,進而壓縮該彈簧41,使彈抵件42部分內縮至凹槽32內,而當該抵部423面對另一個卡設槽211時,該彈簧41即彈性回復進而推抵該彈抵件42使彈抵件42之部分再次外露於凹槽32,而前述彈簧41壓縮、復位的過程中,該彈抵件42重複的擊打該棘齒件20之內周面21,進而發出明顯的彈響聲。 Thereby, since one end of the spindle 30 is inserted into the accommodating groove 11 and penetrates the ratchet member 20, the abutting portion 423 abuts against the locking groove 211, and when the spindle 30 rotates At this time, the abutting portion 423 of the resilient member 42 is pressed against the rib 212, thereby compressing the spring 41, so that the resilient member 42 is partially retracted into the groove 32, and when the abutting portion 423 faces the other When the groove 211 is locked, the spring 41 elastically returns and pushes against the elastic member 42 so that part of the elastic member 42 is exposed in the groove 32 again. When the spring 41 is compressed and reset, the elastic member 42 The inner peripheral surface 21 of the ratchet 20 is repeatedly hit, and then an obvious bounce sound is emitted.

於較佳實施例中,該彈抵件42之第一段421及第二段422皆呈柱狀,該第二段422之截面直徑大於該第一段421之截面直徑,使該第二段422與第一段421之間銜接有一銜接面424,該銜接面424朝向該槽底322,該彈簧41之第二端412抵於該銜接面424,進而讓該彈簧41接觸該銜接面424施予該第二段422外露於該槽口321之彈力。 In a preferred embodiment, the first section 421 and the second section 422 of the resilient member 42 are both cylindrical, and the cross-sectional diameter of the second section 422 is larger than that of the first section 421, so that the second section 422 and the first section 421 are connected with an engagement surface 424, the engagement surface 424 faces the groove bottom 322, the second end 412 of the spring 41 abuts the engagement surface 424, so that the spring 41 contacts the engagement surface 424 Given the elasticity of the second section 422 exposed in the notch 321.

於較佳實施例中,該插設端部33之直徑為一第一長度D1,該凹槽32之深度具有一第二長度D2,該第二長度D2及該第一長度D1之比值約0.7~0.8,藉此可知,由於該凹槽32之深度超過插設端部33直徑的一半,是以該凹槽32具有足夠的深度使彈響聲產生共鳴,進而提升彈響聲的清晰度。 In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the insertion end 33 is a first length D1, the depth of the groove 32 has a second length D2, and the ratio of the second length D2 to the first length D1 is about 0.7 ~0.8, it can be seen that since the depth of the groove 32 is more than half the diameter of the insertion end 33, the groove 32 has a sufficient depth to resonate the bounce sound, thereby enhancing the clarity of the bounce sound.

於較佳實施例中,該凹槽32之深度為該第二長度D2,該彈抵件42之長度為一第三長度D3,該第三長度D3與該第二長度D2之比值約1~0.67,藉此 可知,該凹槽32之深度較該彈抵件42長,或等於該彈抵件42的長度,進而讓彈抵件42於凹槽32內有足夠的位移空間,產生足夠的彈響聲。 In a preferred embodiment, the depth of the groove 32 is the second length D2, the length of the elastic member 42 is a third length D3, and the ratio of the third length D3 to the second length D2 is about 1~ 0.67, take this It can be seen that the depth of the groove 32 is longer than that of the elastic member 42 or equal to the length of the elastic member 42 so that the elastic member 42 has sufficient displacement space in the groove 32 to generate sufficient bounce sound.

20:棘齒件 20: Ratchet

21:內周面 21: inner peripheral surface

211:卡設槽 211: card slot

212:凸肋 212: Convex Rib

22:外周面 22: Outer peripheral surface

30:心軸 30: Mandrel

32:凹槽 32: Groove

321:槽口 321: Notch

322:槽底 322: groove bottom

33:插設端部 33: Insert end

40:彈響裝置 40: Bounce device

41:彈簧 41: Spring

411:第一端 411: first end

412:第二端 412: second end

413:空間 413: Space

42:彈抵件 42: elastic parts

421:第一段 421: first paragraph

422:第二段 422: second paragraph

423:抵部 423: Arrival

424:銜接面 424: Convergence

X:軸向 X: axial

Y:徑向 Y: radial

D1:第一長度 D1: first length

D2:第二長度 D2: second length

D3:第三長度 D3: third length

Claims (8)

一種扭力扳手結構,包括:一把手,具有相對之一封閉端及一開放端,該開放端向內凹設一容置槽;一棘齒件,設置於該容置槽內,該棘齒件具有相對之一內周面及一外周面,該內周面設有複數卡設槽,各該卡設槽係環狀排列,各該卡設槽之間具有一凸肋;一心軸,結合於該把手,該心軸之其中一端插設於該容置槽內,並穿設於該棘齒件,該心軸具有一凹槽,該凹槽具有一槽口,該槽口面對該棘齒件之內周面;一彈響裝置,具有一彈簧及一彈抵件,該彈簧及該彈抵件設置於該凹槽,該彈簧具有相對之一第一端及一第二端,該彈簧之第一端抵於該凹槽之一槽底,該彈簧之第二端抵於該彈抵件,該彈抵件具有一抵部,使該抵部抵於該卡設槽。 A torque wrench structure includes: a handle with a relatively closed end and an open end, the open end is concavely provided with an accommodating groove; a ratchet member is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the ratchet member has Relative to an inner peripheral surface and an outer peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, each of the clamping grooves is arranged in a ring shape, and there is a convex rib between each of the clamping grooves; a spindle is connected to the Handle, one end of the mandrel is inserted into the accommodating groove and penetrates the ratchet member, the mandrel has a groove, the groove has a notch, and the notch faces the ratchet The inner peripheral surface of the piece; an elastic device having a spring and an elastic member, the spring and the elastic member are arranged in the groove, the spring has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the spring The first end of the spring abuts against a bottom of the groove, and the second end of the spring abuts against the elastic member. The elastic member has an abutting portion so that the abutting portion abuts against the locking groove. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該彈簧係圍繞出一空間,該彈抵件具有依序銜接之一第一段及一第二段,該第一段穿設於該空間,該抵部位於該第二段與第一段銜接之另一端,該彈簧之第二端抵於該第二段。 For example, the torque wrench structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spring surrounds a space, the elastic member has a first segment and a second segment connected in sequence, and the first segment penetrates In the space, the abutting portion is located at the other end where the second section and the first section are connected, and the second end of the spring abuts against the second section. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該棘齒件定義出一軸向,各該卡設槽之延伸方向平行於該軸向。 According to the torque wrench structure described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the ratchet element defines an axial direction, and the extending direction of each locking groove is parallel to the axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該外周面係平整的表面。 In the torque wrench structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the outer peripheral surface is a flat surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該心軸插設於該容置槽內之一端係呈桿狀,該心軸插設於該容置槽內之一端部為一插設端部,該凹槽係位於該插設端部,且沿著該插設端部之徑向延伸。 For the torque wrench structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein one end of the mandrel inserted in the accommodating groove is rod-shaped, and one end of the mandrel inserted in the accommodating groove is a The insertion end portion, the groove is located at the insertion end portion and extends along the radial direction of the insertion end portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該彈抵件之第一段及第二段皆呈柱狀,該第二段之截面直徑大於該第一段之截面直徑,使該第二段與第一段之間銜接有一銜接面,該銜接面朝向該槽底,該彈簧之第二端抵於該銜接面。 For example, the torque wrench structure described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first section and the second section of the elastic member are both cylindrical, and the cross-sectional diameter of the second section is larger than that of the first section, so that An engagement surface is connected between the second section and the first section, the engagement surface faces the groove bottom, and the second end of the spring abuts against the engagement surface. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該插設端部之直徑為一第一長度,該凹槽之深度具有一第二長度,該第二長度及該第一長度比之比值約0.7~0.8。 For the torque wrench structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the diameter of the insertion end is a first length, the depth of the groove has a second length, and the ratio of the second length to the first length is The ratio is about 0.7 to 0.8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之扭力扳手結構,其中,該凹槽之深度具有一第二長度,該彈抵件之長度為一第三長度,該第三長度與該第二長度之比值約1~0.67。 The torque wrench structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the depth of the groove has a second length, the length of the elastic member is a third length, and the ratio of the third length to the second length About 1~0.67.
TW108146618A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Torque wrench structure TWI715360B (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM325189U (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-01-11 Pei-Jr Yang Tool with torsion ratchet wrench
CN201244795Y (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-05-27 高选股份有限公司 Sound type electronic liquid crystal display torque wrench
TW201100208A (en) * 2009-06-23 2011-01-01 Hern Juei Co Ltd Lockable torque-limiting driver
TWM419656U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-01-01 Xuan-Ren Chen Warning device for hand tool
TW201703940A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-01 Kabo Tool Co Torsion wrench to switch torsion quickly limits the longitudinal displacement amount of screw rod to control the rotational range of handle
TWI590924B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-07-11 Hou-Fei Hu Torque tools

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM325189U (en) * 2007-02-16 2008-01-11 Pei-Jr Yang Tool with torsion ratchet wrench
CN201244795Y (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-05-27 高选股份有限公司 Sound type electronic liquid crystal display torque wrench
TW201100208A (en) * 2009-06-23 2011-01-01 Hern Juei Co Ltd Lockable torque-limiting driver
TWM419656U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-01-01 Xuan-Ren Chen Warning device for hand tool
TW201703940A (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-01 Kabo Tool Co Torsion wrench to switch torsion quickly limits the longitudinal displacement amount of screw rod to control the rotational range of handle
US20170028539A1 (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 Kabo Tool Company Fast torque-switchable torque wrench
TWI590924B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-07-11 Hou-Fei Hu Torque tools

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