TWI714461B - Lower limb balance coordination training device - Google Patents
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- TWI714461B TWI714461B TW109105700A TW109105700A TWI714461B TW I714461 B TWI714461 B TW I714461B TW 109105700 A TW109105700 A TW 109105700A TW 109105700 A TW109105700 A TW 109105700A TW I714461 B TWI714461 B TW I714461B
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種下肢平衡協調訓練裝置，特別是一種藉由下肢訓練件之作動，使平衡件產生樞轉的裝置。 The present invention relates to a lower limb balance coordination training device, in particular to a device that pivots the balance piece by the action of the lower limb training piece.
目前針對腳部或手部等肢體行動不便的患者進行訓練，通常會利用一眼腳協調平衡職能治療裝置進行訓練。主要利用腳部或手部控制在通道中的圓珠滾動，透過在趣味性的遊戲中進行復健，藉以達到訓練效果，但該裝置大多都以單人訓練為主。 At present, training is carried out for patients with limbs such as feet or hands with inconvenience. Usually, the training is carried out by using an eye-foot coordination and balance function therapy device. The feet or hands are mainly used to control the rolling of the balls in the channel, and the training effect can be achieved through rehabilitation in fun games, but most of the devices are based on single training.
例如有中華民國公告號第I372616號「腳眼協調平衡職能治療裝置」係揭露包括一主體、一滾珠通道部、一滾珠提供裝置及一控制部，此主體用以供使用者的雙腳踩踏而可以下半球部進行傾斜狀態之調整；此滾珠通道部係設於主體的上面，使用者一邊用眼睛看著滾珠通道部的滾珠在迷宮式通道內移動，一邊控制主體作平衡狀態之調整動作，使滾珠可滾進位在迷宮通道預定處的滾珠落孔，並滾回滾珠提供裝置，以供下次使用。 For example, the Republic of China Announcement No. I372616 "Foot-eye coordination and balance function therapy device" disclosed that it includes a main body, a ball channel part, a ball supply device and a control part. This main body is used for the user's feet to step on. The lower hemisphere can be adjusted for the tilt state; this ball channel is located on the top of the main body, and the user watches the ball in the ball channel move in the labyrinth channel while controlling the main body to adjust the balance state. The ball can roll into the ball drop hole at the predetermined position of the labyrinth channel, and roll back to the ball supply device for next use.
又如有中華民國公告號第M567107號「肢體協調訓練裝置」係揭露一訓練本體之底部設有一球面，頂部設有一凹槽及二放置部；二加熱件對於該二放置部進行加熱，又該二加熱件經由一電源供應其加熱時所需之電力；二保護套活動固定於該二放置部上；一迷宮單元係活動置入於該凹槽內，該迷宮單元係設有至少一路徑圖卡、至少一路徑隔板及一圓珠，該路徑圖卡上係設有 一迷宮景點，該路徑隔板設有複數隔板以圍設形成有對應該迷宮景點位置的一通道，以供該圓珠於該通道內，依據該迷宮景點位置移動。 Another example is the Republic of China Announcement No. M567107 "Limb Coordination Training Device", which discloses that a training body has a spherical surface at the bottom, a groove and two placement parts on the top; two heating elements heat the two placement parts, and Two heating elements are supplied with electricity required for heating through a power supply; two protective sleeves are movably fixed on the two placing parts; a labyrinth unit is movably placed in the groove, and the labyrinth unit is provided with at least one path diagram Card, at least one path partition and one ball, the path diagram card is provided with A labyrinth scenic spot, the path partition is provided with a plurality of partitions to enclose a channel corresponding to the location of the labyrinth scenic spot, so that the ball can move in the channel according to the location of the labyrinth scenic spot.
上述兩專利案中皆為單人訓練，但是訓練者大多都為老人，而老人不只需要訓練下肢肌力及協調性，以預防跌倒，也需與其他人互動。 Both of the above two patent cases are for single training, but most of the trainers are elderly people, and the elderly not only need to train the muscle strength and coordination of the lower limbs to prevent falls, but also need to interact with other people.
爰此，本發明提出一種下肢平衡協調訓練裝置。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a lower limb balance coordination training device.
本發明關於一種下肢平衡協調訓練裝置，包含一底座及一平衡協調單元。該底座上有一支撐件，該支撐件呈球面狀而有一直徑。該平衡協調單元有一平衡件及複數下肢訓練件，該平衡件有一支撐部，該支撐部為一透空部而有一寬度，該透空部的寬度小於該支撐件的直徑，該支撐部樞接在該支撐件，該下肢訓練件連接該平衡件，並使該底座與該平衡件之間有一空隙。藉由該下肢訓練件之作動，使該平衡件產生樞轉。 The invention relates to a lower limb balance coordination training device, which comprises a base and a balance coordination unit. There is a support on the base, and the support is spherical and has a diameter. The balance coordination unit has a balance piece and a plurality of lower limb training pieces, the balance piece has a support part, the support part is a hollow part and has a width, the width of the hollow part is smaller than the diameter of the support part, and the support part is pivotally connected In the support member, the lower limb training member is connected to the balance member, and there is a gap between the base and the balance member. By the action of the lower limb training piece, the balance piece is pivoted.
進一步，該透空部呈圓形。 Further, the hollow part is circular.
進一步，有一側牆設置在該底座周緣，該側牆至少有一缺口，該下肢訓練件由該側牆外側深入該缺口連接該平衡件。 Further, there is a side wall arranged on the periphery of the base, the side wall has at least a gap, and the lower limb training part penetrates into the gap from the outer side of the side wall to connect the balance part.
進一步，該底座呈矩形，該平衡件呈矩形，該底座之每側各有該缺口，該下肢訓練件由該側牆外側深入對應該缺口連接該平衡件。 Further, the base is rectangular, the balance member is rectangular, each side of the base is provided with the notch, and the lower limb training member is connected to the balance member from the outer side of the side wall to the corresponding notch.
進一步，該平衡件每側各有二該下肢訓練件，該側牆各有二該缺口，該下肢訓練件由該側牆外側深入對應該缺口連接該平衡件。 Further, each side of the balance piece has two lower limb training pieces, each side wall has two gaps, and the lower limb training piece is connected to the balance piece from the outer side of the side wall deep into the corresponding gap.
進一步，該下肢訓練件有一腳踏板及一桿件，該桿件一端由該側牆外側深入該缺口連接該平衡件，另一端連接該腳踏板。 Further, the lower limb training piece has a foot pedal and a rod member, one end of the rod member penetrates into the gap from the outside of the side wall to connect to the balance member, and the other end is connected to the foot pedal.
進一步，該平衡件有一連接部，該桿件延伸有一突塊，該突塊連接該連接部。 Further, the balance piece has a connecting portion, the rod piece extends with a protrusion, and the protrusion connects with the connecting portion.
進一步，該平衡件上有一路徑隔板而形成一迷宮通道，將一球體置入該迷宮通道，以供該球體於該迷宮通道內移動。 Further, a path partition on the balancer forms a labyrinth channel, and a sphere is inserted into the labyrinth channel for the sphere to move in the labyrinth channel.
上述技術特徵具有下列之優點： The above technical features have the following advantages:
1.本發明有一底座及一平衡協調單元，該底座上有一支撐件，該平衡協調單元有一平衡件及複數下肢訓練件，該平衡件有一支撐部，該支撐部樞接在該支撐件，該下肢訓練件連接該平衡件，並使該底座與該平衡件之間有一空隙。藉由該下肢訓練件之作動，使該平衡件產生樞轉，且複數下肢訓練件可以讓多人同時訓練，且在訓練中也可以增加彼此間的互動，而不只是單純訓練。 1. The present invention has a base and a balance coordination unit, the base has a support member, the balance coordination unit has a balance member and a plurality of lower limb training members, the balance member has a support part, and the support part is pivotally connected to the support part. The lower limb training piece is connected with the balance piece, and there is a gap between the base and the balance piece. By the action of the lower limb training piece, the balance piece is pivoted, and the plurality of lower limb training pieces can allow multiple people to train at the same time, and the interaction between each other can also be increased during training, rather than just training.
2.本發明支撐件呈球面狀而有一直徑，該支撐部為一透空部而有一寬度，該透空部的寬度小於該支撐件的直徑，藉由支撐部小於支撐件，使平衡件可以在支撐件上樞轉。 2. The support of the present invention is spherical and has a diameter. The support is a hollow part and has a width. The width of the hollow is smaller than the diameter of the support. The support is smaller than the support so that the balance can be Pivot on the support.
3.本發明在該底座有一側牆，該側牆至少有一缺口，該下肢訓練件由該側牆外側深入該缺口連接該平衡件，藉由該下肢訓練件控制該平衡件樞轉，藉由缺口限制該下肢訓練件位移距離。 3. The present invention has a side wall on the base, the side wall has at least a gap, the lower limb training piece penetrates into the gap from the outside of the side wall to connect the balance piece, and the lower limb training piece controls the balance piece pivoting, by The gap limits the displacement distance of the lower limb training piece.
4.本發明在該平衡件上有一路徑隔板而形成一迷宮通道，將一球體置入該迷宮通道，以供該球體於該迷宮通道內移動，使訓練者可藉由控制該球體通過迷宮達到下肢訓練的效果。 4. In the present invention, there is a path partition on the balance piece to form a labyrinth channel, and a sphere is inserted into the labyrinth channel to allow the sphere to move in the labyrinth channel, so that the trainer can control the sphere to pass through the labyrinth To achieve the effect of lower limb training.
1:底座 1: base
11:支撐件 11: Support
111:直徑 111: diameter
12:側牆 12: side wall
121:缺口 121: Gap
2:平衡協調單元 2: Balance coordination unit
21:平衡件 21: balance piece
211:支撐部 211: Support
212:路徑隔板 212: Path partition
213:連接部 213: Connection
214:寬度 214: width
215:迷宮通道 215: Labyrinth Channel
22:下肢訓練件 22: Lower limb training pieces
221:腳踏板 221: Foot Pedal
222:桿件 222: Rod
223:突塊 223: Bump
23:空隙 23: gap
A:球體 A: Sphere
[第一圖]係為本發明下肢平衡協調訓練裝置立體分解圖。 [The first figure] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the lower limb balance coordination training device of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明下肢平衡協調訓練裝置立體圖。 [The second figure] is a three-dimensional view of the lower limb balance coordination training device of the present invention.
[第三圖]係為本發明下肢平衡協調訓練裝置剖視圖。 [The third figure] is a cross-sectional view of the lower limb balance coordination training device of the present invention.
[第四圖]係為本發明下肢平衡協調訓練裝置之下肢訓練件作動剖視圖。 [Fourth Figure] is a cross-sectional view of the lower limb training component of the lower limb balance coordination training device of the present invention.
[第五圖]係為本發明下肢平衡協調訓練裝置之另一下肢訓練件作動剖視圖。 [Fifth Figure] is a cross-sectional view of another lower limb training piece of the lower limb balance coordination training device of the present invention.
本發明實施例請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，一種下肢平衡協調訓練裝置，包含一底座(1)及一平衡協調單元(2)。該底座(1)上有一支撐件(11)，該底座(1)呈矩形，該支撐件(11)呈球面狀而有一直徑(111)[如第三圖所示]，有一側牆(12)設置在該底座(1)周緣，該側牆(12)一缺口(121)。該平衡協調單元(2)有一平衡件(21)及複數下肢訓練件(22)，該平衡件(21)呈矩形且有一支撐部(211)一路徑隔板(212)、一連接部(213)及一球體(A)，該支撐部(211)樞接在該支撐件(11)，並使該底座(1)與該平衡件(21)之間有一空隙(23)，該支撐部(211)為一透空部而有一寬度(214)，該透空部呈圓形，該透空部的寬度(214)小於該支撐件(11)的該直徑(111)，該下肢訓練件(22)有一腳踏板(221)及一桿件(222)，該桿件(222)延伸有一突塊(223)，該桿件(222)一端由該側牆(12)外側深入該缺口(121)該突塊(223)連接該連接部(213)，另一端連接該腳踏板(221)，該路徑隔板(212)而形成一迷宮通道(215)。 For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first and second figures. A lower limb balance coordination training device includes a base (1) and a balance coordination unit (2). The base (1) has a support (11), the base (1) is rectangular, the support (11) is spherical with a diameter (111) [as shown in the third figure], and there is a side wall (12) ) Is arranged on the periphery of the base (1), and the side wall (12) has a gap (121). The balance coordination unit (2) has a balance piece (21) and a plurality of lower limb training pieces (22). The balance piece (21) is rectangular and has a support part (211), a path partition (212), and a connection part (213). ) And a ball (A), the support part (211) is pivotally connected to the support part (11), and there is a gap (23) between the base (1) and the balance part (21), the support part ( 211) is a hollow part with a width (214), the hollow part is circular, the width (214) of the hollow part is smaller than the diameter (111) of the support part (11), the lower limb training part ( 22) There is a pedal (221) and a rod (222). The rod (222) extends with a protrusion (223). One end of the rod (222) penetrates into the gap from the outside of the side wall (12). 121) The protrusion (223) is connected to the connecting portion (213), and the other end is connected to the foot pedal (221), and the path partition (212) forms a labyrinth channel (215).
本發明實施例請參閱第三圖、第四圖及第五圖所示，開始使用訓練時，首先將該球體(A)放入該平衡件(21)中的，由該路徑隔板(212)所形成的該迷宮通道(215)內[如第一圖所示]，藉由該支撐件(11)將該平衡件(21)支撐在該底座(1)內。當一訓練者藉由踩該腳踏板(221)，使該桿件(222)的該突塊(223)將該平衡件(21)樞轉一角度，該角度使該球體(A)在該迷宮通道(215)上移動。而當該球體(A)欲往另一方向移動時，藉由踩另一該腳踏板(221)使該球體(A)往另一方向移動。其中該支撐部(211)的該寬度(214)[如第一圖所示]小於該支撐件(11)的該直徑(111)，因此當該下肢訓練件(22)控制該平衡件(21)時，該平衡件(21)只會在該支撐件(11)表面上樞轉，且樞轉的該角度只會在該平衡件(21)與該底座(1)之間的該空隙(23)上樞轉，而且因該缺口(121)限制該下肢訓練件(22)的該桿件(222)位移距離，使該平衡件(21)不會從該支撐件(11)位移過大使其掉落。 For the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the third, fourth and fifth figures. When starting to use training, first put the ball (A) into the balance piece (21), and the path partition (212) In the labyrinth channel (215) formed by) [as shown in the first figure], the balancer (21) is supported in the base (1) by the support (11). When a trainer steps on the pedal (221), the protrusion (223) of the rod (222) pivots the balance member (21) by an angle, which makes the ball (A) at Move on the labyrinth channel (215). When the ball (A) wants to move in another direction, the ball (A) is moved in another direction by stepping on another foot pedal (221). The width (214) of the support part (211) [as shown in the first figure] is smaller than the diameter (111) of the support part (11), so when the lower limb training part (22) controls the balance part (21) ), the balance piece (21) will only pivot on the surface of the support piece (11), and the angle of pivoting will only be in the gap between the balance piece (21) and the base (1) ( 23) Pivoting upward, and because the gap (121) limits the displacement distance of the rod (222) of the lower limb training piece (22), the balance piece (21) will not move too far from the support piece (11) Its drop.
而本發明特色在於該下肢平衡協調訓練裝置，可以一人以上同時進行訓練，且在訓練時可以藉由多人互相協調控制該下肢訓練件(22)使該平衡件(21)樞轉，使該球體(A)在該迷宮通道(215)上往前、後、左、右任一方移動，進而控制該球體(A)可從該迷宮通道(215)中的一起點移動至一終點。 The feature of the present invention is that the lower limb balance coordination training device can be trained by more than one person at the same time, and during training, multiple persons can coordinately control the lower limb training piece (22) to pivot the balance piece (21) so that the The sphere (A) moves forward, backward, left or right on the labyrinth passage (215), and the sphere (A) is controlled to move from a point in the labyrinth passage (215) to an end point.
綜合上述實施例之說明，當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效，惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, when one can fully understand the operation and use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the description of the invention, are all within the scope of the present invention.
1:底座 1: base
11:支撐件 11: Support
12:側牆 12: side wall
121:缺口 121: Gap
2:平衡協調單元 2: Balance coordination unit
21:平衡件 21: balance piece
211:支撐部 211: Support
212:路徑隔板 212: Path partition
213:連接部 213: Connection
214:寬度 214: width
215:迷宮通道 215: Labyrinth Channel
22:下肢訓練件 22: Lower limb training pieces
221:腳踏板 221: Foot Pedal
222:桿件 222: Rod
223:突塊 223: Bump
A:球體 A: Sphere
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109105700A TWI714461B (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Lower limb balance coordination training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109105700A TWI714461B (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Lower limb balance coordination training device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI714461B true TWI714461B (en) | 2020-12-21 |
| TW202131971A TW202131971A (en) | 2021-09-01 |
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| TW109105700A TWI714461B (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Lower limb balance coordination training device |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW300468U (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1997-03-11 | Mu-Chuan You | Improved structure of horizontal exerciser |
| EP2042219A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | Steve Johnston | Head-to-head tilting surface game |
| CN206715278U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-08 | 河北威尔特体育用品有限公司 | A kind of labyrinth type balance training device |
-
2020
- 2020-02-21 TW TW109105700A patent/TWI714461B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW300468U (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1997-03-11 | Mu-Chuan You | Improved structure of horizontal exerciser |
| EP2042219A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-01 | Steve Johnston | Head-to-head tilting surface game |
| CN206715278U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-08 | 河北威尔特体育用品有限公司 | A kind of labyrinth type balance training device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202131971A (en) | 2021-09-01 |
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