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TWI711011B - Access control method to improve security - Google Patents

Access control method to improve security Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI711011B
TWI711011B TW108142809A TW108142809A TWI711011B TW I711011 B TWI711011 B TW I711011B TW 108142809 A TW108142809 A TW 108142809A TW 108142809 A TW108142809 A TW 108142809A TW I711011 B TWI711011 B TW I711011B
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state
emergency
control
fire
control unit
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TW108142809A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202121346A (en
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沈奕廷
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一德金屬工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108142809A priority Critical patent/TWI711011B/en
Priority to US16/716,768 priority patent/US10726705B2/en
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Publication of TWI711011B publication Critical patent/TWI711011B/en
Publication of TW202121346A publication Critical patent/TW202121346A/en

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Abstract

一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,利用一個中央管制門禁系統的一個管制裝置與複數個門鎖連線,管制裝置透過一個緊急管制單元物理性的連接同時設定全部門鎖為鎖定狀態,並且使全部門鎖喪失解鎖權限,或者緊急管制單元從管制裝置上物理性地移除後同時給予全部門鎖獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的操作權限,進一步管制裝置與複數個槍聲偵測裝置及/或複數個火災偵測裝置連線,當發生槍擊或火災時,可以快速地使發生槍擊或火災周圍的門鎖上鎖,降低歹徒移動的速度及/或火災蔓延的速度。An access control method to improve security. A control device of a central control access control system is connected to a plurality of door locks. The control device is physically connected through an emergency control unit to simultaneously set all door locks to the locked state and make all the door locks locked. The department lock loses the unlocking authority, or the emergency control unit is physically removed from the control device, and all door locks are simultaneously given the operation authority to lock or unlock independently, and further control the device and multiple gun sound detection devices and/or multiple A fire detection device is connected. When a gunshot or fire occurs, the door lock around the gunshot or fire can be quickly locked, reducing the speed of the gangster's movement and/or the speed of the fire spreading.

Description

提高安全性的門禁管制方法Access control method to improve security

本發明係關於一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,尤指一種可以同時間管制複數個門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且使之喪失解鎖權限的方法。 The invention relates to an access control method for improving security, in particular to a method that can control a plurality of door locks to be set to a locked state at the same time and lose the unlocking authority.

市面上有許多用來安裝在門上的門鎖,這種門鎖從傳統的機械式門鎖發展至配合馬達、電磁閥以及電子零件構成電子鎖,通常這種門鎖可以獨立控制上鎖或解鎖,因此當門位於關閉位置的狀態下操作門鎖上鎖,可以使門無法由關閉位置往開啟位置位移,藉此達到防盜的效果。 There are many door locks on the market that are used to install on doors. This type of door lock has evolved from a traditional mechanical door lock to an electronic lock that cooperates with motors, solenoid valves and electronic parts. Usually this kind of door lock can be independently controlled to lock or Unlock, so when the door is in the closed position, operating the door lock to lock the door can prevent the door from moving from the closed position to the open position, thereby achieving the effect of anti-theft.

這種傳統的門鎖使用在具有很多房間的單位時,很難確保在沒有人的時候門鎖能夠確實上鎖防止宵小進入,例如學校單位有許的教室,每一間教室會有獨立的門以及門鎖,因此學校很難管理每一間教室的門鎖在下課之後確實上鎖,因此當發生校園維安事件時,也無法立即的將各個教室的門鎖上鎖防止歹徒進入,並且也無法在第一時間通知警政系統報案,又或者大型的公司內部可能會有許多辦公室,各個辦公室同樣會有獨立的門與門鎖,在下班時間,公司也很難統一管理各辦公室的門鎖要上鎖,然而無論學校或者大型公司,要派遣人員巡邏各個房間檢查是否有確實上鎖都是很困難的一件事,此外當發生火災時,也無法及時對應火災關閉對應的門,或者發生槍擊事件時(例如校園槍擊事件),也無法及時管控門禁延緩或阻止歹徒入侵。 When this kind of traditional door lock is used in a unit with many rooms, it is difficult to ensure that the door lock can be locked to prevent entry at night when there is no one. For example, a school unit has a few classrooms, and each classroom has an independent door. As well as door locks, it is difficult for the school to manage the door locks of each classroom to be locked after class. Therefore, when a campus security incident occurs, the door locks of each classroom cannot be locked immediately to prevent criminals from entering. It is not possible to notify the police system to report the case in the first time, or a large company may have many offices inside, and each office will also have independent doors and door locks. It is difficult for the company to manage the door locks of each office in a unified manner during off hours. It is necessary to lock, but it is very difficult to send personnel to patrol each room to check whether the lock is actually locked, regardless of whether it is a school or a large company. In addition, when a fire occurs, it is impossible to close the corresponding door in time to respond to the fire, or it occurs. During shooting incidents (such as campus shootings), it is also impossible to control the delay of access control or prevent the intrusion of criminals in time.

為解決已知的門禁方法無法同時或個別兼具地有效管理複數個門鎖並且當火災或槍擊事件發生時無法及時管控門禁的問題,本發明提供一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,包括連線,使複數門鎖與一管制裝置連線,使管制裝置取得各門鎖的控制權限,緊急管制單元是否連接,檢測一個緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,取得操作權限,在緊急管制單元沒有與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,識別緊急管制單元,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,識別緊急管制單元是否成功,若緊急管制單元識別失敗,則進入取得操作權限使全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,第一優先緊急狀態,當與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的緊急管制單元被識別成功時,與管制裝置連線的全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態,產生警報,在全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態同時產生警報使人們得知發生緊急狀態,喪失解鎖權限,該緊急管制單元識別成功的情況下,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,無法被獨立操作解鎖,緊急管制單元是否移除,偵測緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性地分離,保持喪失解鎖權限,在該緊急管制單元保持與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,保持全部的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,登入後台,於緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時透過一電腦或一智慧型行動裝置以預設的帳號及密碼登入後台與管制裝置連線,是否解除第一優先緊急狀態,登入後台介面之後,管理者可以選擇解除或不解除第一優先緊急狀態,保持喪失解鎖權 限,在登入後台若不解除第一優先緊急狀態,則全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,恢復解鎖權限,在登入後台之後且管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離的情況下若解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,槍擊管制狀態,在全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限時偵測是否發生槍擊事件,若沒有偵測到發生槍擊事件,各門鎖保持解鎖權限,回報槍擊位置,當偵測到發生槍擊事件時,將槍擊事件發生地回傳至管制裝置,槍擊通報,管制裝置接收到發生槍擊事件發生地的資訊的同時通報警政系統,槍擊鄰近區域門鎖設定為鎖定狀態,將鄰近槍擊事件發生地的至少一個門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並使之喪失解鎖權限,解除槍擊控制狀態,若不解除槍擊控制狀態,則所述槍擊事件而喪失解鎖權限的至少一個門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,若要解除槍擊控制狀態在緊急管制單元與連接器物理性地分離的情況下允許登入後台選擇解除槍擊控制狀態,恢復解鎖權限,在解除槍擊控制狀態之後,所述因槍擊事件而設定為鎖定狀態的至少一個門鎖恢復解鎖權限,該至少一個門鎖取得獨立上鎖、解鎖的權限。 In order to solve the problem that the known access control method cannot effectively manage multiple door locks at the same time or individually, and cannot manage and control the access control in time when a fire or shooting event occurs, the present invention provides an access control method with improved security, including connection , Connect a plurality of door locks with a control device, make the control device obtain the control authority of each door lock, whether the emergency control unit is connected, check whether an emergency control unit is physically removably connected to the control device, and obtain the operation authority In the case that the emergency control unit is not physically and removably connected to the control device, all door locks obtain the authority to independently operate the locking or unlocking, and identify the emergency control unit. When the emergency control unit and the control device are physically connected In the case of removably connected, identify whether the emergency control unit is successful or not. If the emergency control unit fails to identify, enter to obtain the operation authority so that all door locks obtain the authority to independently operate the lock or unlock. The first priority emergency state is When the emergency control unit physically removably connected to the control device is successfully identified, all the door locks connected to the control device are set to the locked state at the same time, and an alarm is generated. When all the door locks are set to the locked state at the same time, an alarm is generated. Let people know that an emergency occurs and the unlocking authority is lost. If the emergency control unit is successfully identified, all the door locks set to the locked state lose the unlocking authority and cannot be unlocked by independent operations. Whether the emergency control unit is removed, detect the emergency Whether the control unit is physically separated from the control device, keep the unlocking authority lost, keep the emergency control unit physically and removably connected to the control device, keep all the door locks without the unlocking authority, log in to the background, in the emergency control unit When physically separated from the control device, use a computer or a smart mobile device to log in to the background with a preset account and password to connect to the control device. Whether to cancel the first priority emergency status, after logging in to the background interface, the administrator can choose to cancel Or do not lift the first priority emergency state, keep losing the unlocking right Limited, if the first priority emergency state is not lifted in the background login, all the door locks set to the locked state will lose the unlocking authority, and the unlocking authority will be restored. After logging in to the background and the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated If the first priority emergency state is lifted, all the door locks set to the locked state will return to the independent operation locking or unlocking authority, and the gunshot control state will detect whether a gunshot occurs when all the door locks obtain the independent operation locking or unlocking authority. In the event, if a shooting incident is not detected, each door lock maintains the unlocking authority and reports the shooting position. When a shooting incident is detected, the location of the shooting incident is returned to the control device, the shooting is notified, and the control device receives the occurrence The information on the location of the shooting incident will be sent to the alarm system at the same time. The door locks in the vicinity of the shooting are set to the locked state, and at least one door lock adjacent to the place where the shooting occurred is set to the locked state and the unlocking authority is lost. If the shooting control state is not released, at least one door lock that has lost the unlocking authority due to the shooting event will keep losing the unlocking authority. If the shooting control state is to be released, the emergency control unit and the connector are allowed to log in to the background selection The gunshot control state is released, and the unlocking authority is restored. After the gunshot control state is released, the at least one door lock that is set to the locked state due to the shooting event restores the unlocking authority, and the at least one door lock obtains the independent locking and unlocking authority.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法提供槍擊偵測與管制,能夠快速地偵測出槍擊發生地並且透過管制裝置迅速地控制鄰近槍擊發生地的門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,具有延緩或阻止發動槍擊之人員的往他處移動的效果。 The security-enhancing access control method of the present invention provides gunshot detection and control, can quickly detect the location of the gunshot and quickly control the door lock adjacent to the gunshot to be set to the locked state and lose the unlocking authority through the control device. The effect of delaying or preventing the movement of the person who initiated the shooting.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:第一級通報,在全部門鎖喪失解鎖權限之後,通報警政系統,產生警報,管制裝置接收到發 生槍擊事件發生地的資訊的同時產生警報訊息,解除警報,在解除槍擊控制狀態的同時,所述管制裝置停止產生警報訊息。 The security-improved access control control method further includes: the first level notification, after all door locks lose the unlocking authority, the alarm system is communicated to generate an alarm, and the control device receives the transmission An alarm message is generated at the same time as the information of the place where the shooting event occurred, and the alarm is cancelled. When the shooting control state is released, the control device stops generating the alarm message.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:設定第二優先緊急狀態,在管制裝置與解禁裝置物理性連接且登入後台的狀態下,允許設定第二優先緊急狀態,若不設定第二優先緊急狀態則全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,若設定第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,第二級通報,在設定第二優先緊急狀態且全部門鎖都設定為鎖定狀態之後,通報警政系統,是否解除第二優先緊急狀態,在解禁裝置與管制裝置連接時登入後台,可選擇解除第二優先緊急狀態,若解除第二優先緊急狀態,全部門鎖都恢復解鎖權限,若不解除第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖都喪失解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method further includes: setting a second priority emergency state, allowing the setting of the second priority emergency state when the control device is physically connected to the unlocking device and logged into the background. In the priority emergency state, all door locks maintain their respective unlocking authority. If the second priority emergency state is set, all the door locks are set to the locked state and the unlocking authority is lost. The second level notification is set when the second priority emergency state is set and all door locks are After setting to the locked state, through the alarm system, whether to cancel the second priority emergency state, log in to the background when the unlocking device is connected to the control device, you can choose to cancel the second priority emergency state, if the second priority emergency state is released, all doors will be locked All door locks will lose the unlocking authority if the second priority emergency state is not lifted.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:是否進入火災控制狀態,在與管制裝置連線的一個火災偵測裝置沒有偵測到火災發生的狀態下,全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,在火災偵測裝置偵測到火災發生的狀態下,管制裝置控制對應於火災發生周圍的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,火災通報,進入火災控制狀態後進一步使用一火災通報裝置通報消防系統發生火災,解除火災控制狀態,若不解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,若在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離的狀態下登入後台,選擇解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method further includes: whether to enter the fire control state, when a fire detection device connected to the control device does not detect a fire, all the door locks maintain their respective unlocking authority, When the fire detection device detects the fire, the control device controls the part of the door locks corresponding to the fire to be set to the locked state and loses the unlocking authority, and the fire is notified. After entering the fire control state, a fire notification device is further used Notify the fire control system of a fire and release the fire control status. If the fire control status is not released, the door locks set to the locked status due to the fire will lose the unlocking authority. If the emergency control unit and the control device are physically separated, log in to the background , Choose to cancel the fire control state, and the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire will restore the unlocking authority.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:設定第三優先緊急狀態,使用一個遙控器可選擇對一個區域的至少一個門鎖遙控設定為鎖定狀態,若不設定第三優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖保持解鎖權限,部份門設定為鎖定狀態,若設定第三優先緊急狀態,被設定的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,第三級通報,在設定第三級優先緊急狀態之後,通報警政系統,解除第三優先緊急狀態,在解禁裝置識別正確的情況下使用電腦或智慧型行動裝置登入後台,允許操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,若不操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,若操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method further includes: setting a third priority emergency state, using a remote control to select at least one door lock in an area to be remotely set to a locked state, if the third priority emergency state is not set, Then all the door locks maintain the unlocking authority, and some doors are set to the locked state. If the third priority emergency state is set, some of the set door locks are set to the locked state and lose the unlocking authority, the third level is notified, and the third level is set After the priority emergency state, the third priority emergency state is released through the alarm policy system, and the computer or smart mobile device is used to log in to the background under the condition that the unlocking device is recognized correctly, and the operation is allowed to cancel the third priority emergency state. In the priority emergency state, the door lock that is set to the locked state retains the unlocking authority. If the operation cancels the third priority emergency state, the door lock that is set to the locked state restores the unlocking authority.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,其中當進入第一、第二、第三優先緊急狀態或槍擊管制狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個緊急警示訊號。 In the security-improved access control method, when entering the first, second, and third priority emergency states or gunshot control states, a prompt device of each door lock sends out an emergency warning signal.

所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,當進入火災控制狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個火災警示訊號。 In the security-improved access control method, when the fire control state is entered, a reminder device of each door lock sends a fire warning signal.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法在進入火災控制狀態之後能夠依據火災發生地點管制部份的門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且使之喪失解鎖權限,如此能夠利用門暫時阻擋火勢蔓延。此外進入火災控制狀態之後能夠在第一時間通知消防系統,降低消防人員抵達火災地點所需的時間。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention can set the door lock of the control part of the fire place to be locked and lose the unlocking authority after entering the fire control state, so that the door can be used to temporarily block the spread of fire. In addition, after entering the fire control state, the fire fighting system can be notified as soon as possible, reducing the time required for firefighters to reach the fire site.

本發明另提供一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,包括連線,使複數門鎖與一管制裝置連線,使管制裝置取得各門鎖的控制權限,緊急管制單元是否連接,檢測一個緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,取 得操作權限,在緊急管制單元沒有與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,識別緊急管制單元,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,識別緊急管制單元是否成功,若緊急管制單元識別失敗,則進入取得操作權限使全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,第一優先緊急狀態,當與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的緊急管制單元被識別成功時,與管制裝置連線的全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態,產生警報,在全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態同時產生警報使人們得知發生緊急狀態,喪失解鎖權限,該緊急管制單元識別成功的情況下,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,無法被獨立操作解鎖,第一級通報,在全部門鎖喪失解鎖權限之後,通報警政系統,緊急管制單元是否移除,偵測緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性地分離,保持喪失解鎖權限,在該緊急管制單元保持與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,保持全部的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,登入後台,於緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時透過一電腦或一智慧型行動裝置以預設的帳號及密碼登入後台與管制裝置連線,是否解除第一優先緊急狀態,登入後台介面之後,管理者可以選擇解除或不解除第一優先緊急狀態,保持喪失解鎖權限,在登入後台若不解除第一優先緊急狀態,則全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,恢復解鎖權限,在登入後台之後且管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離的情況下若解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限,設定第二優先緊急狀態,在管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離且登入後台的狀態下,允許設定第二優先緊急狀態,若不設定第二優先緊急狀態則全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,若設 定第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,第二級通報,在設定第二優先緊急狀態且全部門鎖都設定為鎖定狀態之後,通報警政系統,是否解除第二優先緊急狀態,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時登入後台,可選擇解除第二優先緊急狀態,若解除第二優先緊急狀態,全部門鎖都恢復解鎖權限,若不解除第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖都喪失解鎖權限。 The present invention also provides a security-enhancing access control method, including connection, connecting a plurality of door locks with a control device, so that the control device obtains the control authority of each door lock, whether the emergency control unit is connected, and detecting an emergency control unit Is it physically and removably connected to the control device? If the emergency control unit is not physically and removably connected to the control device, all door locks have the authority to independently operate the locking or unlocking, and identify the emergency control unit. The emergency control unit and the control device In the case of physically removable connection, identify whether the emergency control unit is successful or not. If the emergency control unit fails to identify, enter to obtain the operation authority so that all door locks obtain the authority to independently operate the locking or unlocking, the first priority is emergency Status, when the emergency control unit physically and removably connected to the control device is successfully identified, all door locks connected to the control device are set to the locked state at the same time, an alarm is generated, and all the door locks are set to the locked state at the same time At the same time, an alarm is generated to let people know that an emergency occurs and the unlocking authority is lost. When the emergency control unit is successfully identified, all the door locks set to the locked state lose the unlocking authority and cannot be unlocked by independent operations. After the department lock loses the unlocking authority, the alarm system is communicated to check whether the emergency control unit is removed, and whether the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device, and the unlocking authority remains lost. The emergency control unit remains physically connected to the control device. Removably connect to keep all door locks without unlocking authority. Log in to the background. When the emergency control unit and the control device are physically separated, use a computer or a smart mobile device to log in to the background and control with a preset account and password Device connection, whether to release the first priority emergency state, after logging in to the background interface, the administrator can choose to release or not release the first priority emergency state, and maintain the loss of unlocking authority. If the first priority emergency state is not released in the login background, all The door locks set to the locked state keep losing the unlocking authority, and the unlocking authority is restored. After logging in the background and the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated, if the first priority emergency state is released, all the door locks set to the locked state Restore the authority of independent operation to lock or unlock, set the second priority emergency state, when the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated and log in to the background, the second priority emergency state is allowed to be set, if the second priority emergency state is not set State, all door locks maintain their respective unlock authority, if set If the second priority emergency state is set, all door locks are set to the locked state and the unlocking authority is lost, the second level notification, after the second priority emergency state is set and all the door locks are set to the locked state, the alarm system is called to confirm whether to release The second priority emergency state. Log in to the background when the emergency control unit and the control device are physically separated, and you can choose to cancel the second priority emergency state. If the second priority emergency state is released, all door locks will restore the unlocking authority. In the second priority emergency state, all door locks lose their unlock authority.

其中所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:是否進入火災控制狀態,在與管制裝置連線的一個火災偵測裝置沒有偵測到火災發生的狀態下,全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,在火災偵測裝置偵測到火災發生的狀態下,管制裝置控制對應於火災發生周圍的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,火災通報,進入火災控制狀態後進一步使用一火災通報裝置通報消防系統發生火災,解除火災控制狀態,若不解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,若在緊急管制單元與管制裝置連接的狀態下登入後台,選擇解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method further includes: whether to enter the fire control state, when a fire detection device connected to the control device does not detect a fire, all the door locks maintain their respective unlock permissions , When the fire detection device detects the fire, the control device controls the part of the door locks corresponding to the fire to be set to the locked state and loses the unlocking authority. Fire notification, after entering the fire control state, further use a fire notification The device notifies the fire control system of a fire and releases the fire control status. If the fire control status is not released, the door locks set to the locked status due to the fire will lose the unlocking authority. If the emergency control unit is connected to the control device, log in to the background and select When the fire control state is released, the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire will restore the unlocking authority.

在配合圖式說明本發明的說明性實施例的詳細說明之下將可更清楚瞭解本發明。 The present invention will be understood more clearly under the detailed description of the illustrative embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings.

10:中央管制門禁系統 10: Central control access control system

20:門鎖 20: Door lock

22:鎖閂驅動裝置 22: Latch drive

23:閂頭 23: Bolt

24:上鎖機構 24: Locking mechanism

26:第一手動設定裝置 26: The first manual setting device

27:第二手動設定裝置 27: The second manual setting device

28:門鎖控制單元 28: Door lock control unit

29:記憶體 29: memory

30:電動設定裝置 30: Electric setting device

32:提示裝置 32: Reminder

33:管制裝置 33: Control device

33A:控制模組 33A: Control module

34A:第一把手 34A: First in command

34B:第二把手 34B: second in command

36:主記憶體 36: main memory

38:連接器 38: Connector

39:接收器 39: receiver

41:無線收發器 41: wireless transceiver

40A:緊急管制單元 40A: Emergency control unit

50:智慧型行動裝置 50: Smart mobile devices

52:電腦 52: Computer

54:安全通報裝置 54: Security notification device

56:火災偵測裝置 56: Fire detection device

58:火災通報裝置 58: Fire notification device

60:遙控器 60: remote control

S101:連線 S101: Connect

61:槍擊偵測裝置 61: Gunshot detection device

S103A:緊急管制單元是否連接 S103A: Is the emergency control unit connected?

62:警報器 62: Siren

S104A:識別緊急管制單元 S104A: Identify emergency control unit

S105:第一優先緊急狀態 S105: First priority emergency state

S106:第一識別失敗狀態 S106: First recognition failure status

S108A:取得操作權限 S108A: Obtain operation authority

S109:喪失解鎖權限 S109: Loss of unlock permission

S110:產生警報 S110: Generate alarm

S111:第一級通報 S111: First level notification

S113A:緊急管制單元是否移除 S113A: Is the emergency control unit removed?

S115A:保持喪失解鎖權限 S115A: Keep losing unlock permission

S117:登入後台 S117: Log in to the background

S119:是否解除第一優先緊急狀態 S119: Whether to lift the first priority emergency state

S131:保持喪失解鎖權限 S131: Keep losing unlock permission

S133:恢復解鎖權限 S133: Restore unlock permission

S135:解除警報 S135: Disarm the alarm

S201:設定第二優先緊急狀態 S201: Set the second priority emergency state

S203:保持解鎖權限 S203: Keep unlocking authority

S205:全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S205: All door locks are set to locked state

S206:第二級通報 S206: Second level notification

S207:是否解除第二優先緊急狀態 S207: Whether to lift the second priority emergency state

S209:恢復解鎖權限 S209: Restore unlock permission

S211:喪失解鎖權限 S211: Loss of unlock permission

S212:解除警報 S212: Disarm the alarm

S301:是否進入火災控制狀態 S301: Whether to enter the fire control state

S303:保持解鎖權限 S303: Keep unlocking authority

S305:部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S305: Some door locks are set to locked state

S307:火災通報 S307: Fire report

S309:解除除火災控制狀態 S309: Release the fire control state

S311:喪失解鎖權限 S311: Loss of unlock permission

S313:恢復解鎖權限 S313: Restore unlock permission

S314:解除警報 S314: Disarm the alarm

S401:設定第三優先緊急狀態 S401: Set the third priority emergency state

S403:保持解鎖權限 S403: Keep unlocking authority

S405:部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S405: Some door locks are set to locked state

S406:第三級通報 S406: Third level notification

S407:解除第三優先緊急狀態 S407: Lift the third priority emergency state

S408:產生警報 S408: Generate alarm

S410:解除警報 S410: Disarm the alarm

S409:喪失解鎖權限 S409: Loss of unlock permission

S411:恢復解鎖權限 S411: Restore unlock permission

S501:槍擊管制狀態 S501: Gun control status

S503:保持解鎖權限 S503: Keep unlocking authority

S505:回報槍擊位置 S505: Report shooting location

S507:產生警報 S507: Generate alarm

S508:槍擊通報 S508: Shooting bulletin

S509:槍及鄰近區域門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S509: Gun and adjacent area door locks are set to locked state

S511:解除槍擊控制狀態 S511: Release the gun control state

S513:喪失解鎖權限 S513: Loss of unlock permission

S515:恢復解鎖權限 S515: Restore unlock permission

S517:解除警報 S517: Disarm the alarm

第1圖為執行本發明提高安全性的門禁管制方法的中央管制門禁系統示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a centrally controlled access control system implementing the security-enhancing access control method of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明提高安全性的門禁管制方法的流程圖。 Figure 2 is a flowchart of an access control method for improving security of the present invention.

在不同圖式中係以相同標號來標示相同或類似元件;另外請了解文中諸如“第一”、“第二”等等及類似用語係僅便於看圖者參考圖中構造以及僅用於幫助描述說明用實施例而已。 The same or similar elements are marked with the same reference numbers in different drawings; in addition, please understand that the terms such as "first", "second", etc. and similar terms in the text are only convenient for the viewer to refer to the structure of the drawing and are only used for help The description uses the embodiment only.

依據第1圖的圖式所示為本發明提高安全性的門禁管制方法透過一個中央管制門禁系統10來達成,所述中央管制門禁系統10安裝在包括複數個門鎖20分別被安裝在複數個門上,所述複數個門分別被安裝在一個空間(例如各個教室)的通道口。 The diagram according to Figure 1 shows that the security-enhancing access control method of the present invention is achieved through a central control access control system 10, which is installed in a plurality of door locks 20 respectively installed in a plurality of On the door, the plurality of doors are respectively installed at the passage opening of a space (for example, each classroom).

所述複數個門鎖20各自包括一鎖閂驅動裝置22以及被鎖閂驅動裝置22驅動可在一上閂位置與一解閂位置之間位移的一閂頭23,所述複數個門鎖20進一步各自包括可阻止鎖閂驅動裝置22運動的一上鎖機構24以及可設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態一第一手動設定裝置26、一第二手動設定裝置27以及一電動設定裝置30,所述複數個門鎖20也各自包括與電動設定裝置30電連接的一門鎖控制單元28以及與門鎖控制單元28電連接的一提示裝置32,所述複數個門鎖20也包括與門鎖控制單元28電連接的一記憶體29,其中提示裝置32可以是可產生綠光與紅光的發光體及/或產生聲響的喇叭或蜂鳴器,所述複數個門鎖20的提示裝置32係分別安裝在所述複數個門的一內側上。 Each of the plurality of door locks 20 includes a latch driving device 22 and a bolt head 23 that is driven by the latch driving device 22 to be movable between a latching position and an unlatching position. The plurality of door locks 20 Each further includes a locking mechanism 24 that can prevent the latch driving device 22 from moving, and the locking mechanism 24 can be set to a locked state or an unlocked state, a first manual setting device 26, a second manual setting device 27, and an electric setting device 30. Each of the plurality of door locks 20 also includes a door lock control unit 28 electrically connected to the electric setting device 30 and a prompt device 32 electrically connected to the door lock control unit 28, and the plurality of door locks 20 also include A memory 29 electrically connected to the door lock control unit 28, wherein the prompt device 32 can be a luminous body that can generate green light and red light and/or a horn or buzzer that generates a sound. The plurality of door locks 20 remind The devices 32 are respectively installed on an inner side of the plurality of doors.

所述複數個門鎖20各自第一手動設定裝置26安裝在門的一內側,第二手動設定裝置27安裝在門的一外側,所述複數個門鎖20包括分別安裝在所述複數個門的外側(例如室外)且與鎖閂驅動裝置22連動地結合的一第一把手34A以及安裝在內側(例如室內)且與鎖閂驅動裝置22連動地結合的一第二把手34B。另外所述複數個門鎖20各自的第一與第二手動設定裝置26、27可以是一種市售可得但並不僅限於市售可得的鎖芯(key cylinder),進一步可以使用正確的鑰匙解除第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27的鎖定狀態,達到設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態的目的,所述電動設定裝置30也是用來設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態,並且當電動設定裝置30設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態之後,第一與第二手動設定裝置26、27無法將上鎖機構24設定為解鎖狀態,但當電動設定裝置30將上鎖機構24設定為解鎖狀態時,第一與第二手動設定裝置26、27可設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態,當利用第一與第二手動設定裝置26、27將上鎖機構24設定為鎖定狀態之後,不允許透過操作第一把手34A驅動閂頭23位移至解閂位置,但允許第二把手34B驅動閂頭23位移至解閂位置(內側),在電動設定裝置30、第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27將上鎖機構24設定為解鎖狀態時,允許透過操作第一或第二把手34A、34B驅動閂頭23位移至解閂位置進一步開啟門,此外當透過電動設定裝置30將上鎖機構24設定為鎖定狀態之後,不允許第一及第二把手34A、34B驅動閂頭23位移至解閂位置。 The first manual setting device 26 of each of the plurality of door locks 20 is installed on an inner side of the door, and the second manual setting device 27 is installed on an outer side of the door. The plurality of door locks 20 includes each installed on the plurality of doors. A first handle 34A installed on the outside (for example, outdoors) and interlocking with the latch driving device 22 and a second handle 34B installed on the inside (for example, indoor) and interlocking with the latch driving device 22. In addition, the first and second manual setting devices 26, 27 of each of the plurality of door locks 20 can be a commercially available but not limited to a commercially available key cylinder, which can further use the correct key. Release the locked state of the first or second manual setting device 26, 27 to achieve the purpose of setting the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state or the unlocked state. The electric setting device 30 is also used to set the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state or unlocked state. When the electric setting device 30 sets the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state, the first and second manual setting devices 26 and 27 cannot set the locking mechanism 24 to the unlocked state, but when the electric setting device 30 sets the locking mechanism When 24 is set to the unlocked state, the first and second manual setting devices 26, 27 can set the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state or the unlocked state. When the first and second manual setting devices 26, 27 are used to set the locking mechanism 24 After being in the locked state, the first handle 34A is not allowed to drive the bolt head 23 to the unlatched position, but the second handle 34B is allowed to drive the bolt head 23 to move to the unlatched position (inside). In the electric setting device 30, the first or When the second manual setting device 26, 27 sets the locking mechanism 24 to the unlocked state, it is allowed to move the bolt head 23 to the unlatched position by operating the first or second handle 34A, 34B to further open the door. 30 After the locking mechanism 24 is set to the locked state, the first and second handles 34A and 34B are not allowed to drive the bolt head 23 to move to the unlatched position.

所述中央管制門禁系統10包括一個遙控器60,各門鎖20各自又包括與門鎖控制單元28電連接的一個接收器39,透過遙控器60配合各門鎖20的接收器39可以在預定的範圍內控制至少一個門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態。 The central control access control system 10 includes a remote control 60, each door lock 20 each includes a receiver 39 electrically connected to the door lock control unit 28, and the receiver 39 of each door lock 20 can be pre-determined through the remote control 60. Control at least one door lock 20 to be set to a locked state within the range.

依據第1圖的圖式所示,中央管制門禁系統10另包括一個管制裝置33,管制裝置33包括一控制模組33A以及與控制模組33A電連接的一主記憶體36與一連接器38,管制裝置33進一步包括與控制模組33A電連接的一個無線收發器41,連接器38可以是內部具有電極的狹長形插槽,管制裝置33的控制模組33A與所述複數個門鎖20的全部的門鎖控制單元28電連接,所述主記憶體36內部儲存對應已配對之一緊急管制單元40A所擁有的管制識別資訊的一比對識別資訊。 According to the diagram in Fig. 1, the central control access control system 10 further includes a control device 33. The control device 33 includes a control module 33A and a main memory 36 and a connector 38 electrically connected to the control module 33A. The control device 33 further includes a wireless transceiver 41 electrically connected to the control module 33A. The connector 38 may be a long and narrow slot with electrodes inside. The control module 33A of the control device 33 and the plurality of door locks 20 All the door lock control units 28 are electrically connected, and the main memory 36 internally stores a matched identification information corresponding to the control identification information possessed by one of the matched emergency control units 40A.

所述中央管制門禁系統10進一步包括與管制裝置33的控制模組33A電連接的一個安全通報裝置54、複數個火災偵測裝置56、一個火災通報裝置58以及複數個槍擊偵測裝置61,此外所述管制裝置33進一步包括與控制模組33A電連接的一個警報器62,管制裝置33可驅動警報器62產生例如聲響、燈光或聲響加燈光的警報訊息。 The central control access control system 10 further includes a safety notification device 54, a plurality of fire detection devices 56, a fire notification device 58, and a plurality of gunshot detection devices 61 electrically connected to the control module 33A of the control device 33. The control device 33 further includes an alarm 62 electrically connected to the control module 33A. The control device 33 can drive the alarm 62 to generate alarm messages such as sound, light, or sound and light.

所述安全通報裝置54與警政系統連線用來通知警政系統發生緊急狀況,各火災偵測裝置56分別設置在建築物的各處用來偵測是否發生火災並且通報給管制裝置33的控制模組33A,火災通報裝置58與消防系統連線用來通知發生火災,所述槍擊偵測裝置61用來偵測一定範圍內是否有人員擊發槍械的彈藥,所述槍擊偵測裝置61可以利用但不限於偵測聲音技術或者 偵測空氣震波技術監控是否有槍械的彈藥擊發從而判斷是否發生槍擊事件(可參閱美國專利US9,830,932),中央管制門禁系統10也包括可與管制裝置33連線的一個電腦52以及可與管制裝置33連線的一個智慧型行動裝置50,所述智慧型行動裝置50透過無線收發器41與管制裝置33連線而能登入後台。 The safety notification device 54 is connected to the police system to notify the police system of emergencies. The fire detection devices 56 are respectively installed in various parts of the building to detect whether a fire has occurred and report to the control device 33. The control module 33A, the fire notification device 58 and the fire protection system are connected to notify the occurrence of a fire. The gunshot detection device 61 is used to detect whether a person fires the ammunition of the gun in a certain range. The gunshot detection device 61 can Use but not limited to sound detection technology or Detecting air shock wave technology monitors whether the ammunition of a firearm is fired to determine whether a shooting event has occurred (see US Patent US9,830,932). The central control access control system 10 also includes a computer 52 that can be connected to the control device 33 and can be controlled A smart mobile device 50 connected to the device 33. The smart mobile device 50 is connected to the control device 33 through the wireless transceiver 41 to log in to the background.

所述管制裝置33與緊急管制單元40A配對,本發明的緊急管制單元40A較佳係採用門禁卡,緊急管制單元40A係用來控制管制裝置33,緊急管制單元40A內部儲存有對應一管制識別資訊,所述複數門鎖20的全部的記憶體29內部儲存對應已配對之緊急管制單元40A所擁有的管制識別資訊的一比對識別資訊,所述遙控器60內儲存有緊急狀態識別資訊,因而當使用遙控器60操作門鎖20為鎖定狀態時,門鎖20接收到遙控器60發射的緊急狀態識別資訊會與其自身的記憶體29內部的比對識別資訊比較是否正確,若門鎖20比較從遙控器60發射的緊急狀態識別資訊正確,則接收到遙控器60發出的緊急狀態識別資訊的門鎖20會被設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限。 The control device 33 is paired with the emergency control unit 40A. The emergency control unit 40A of the present invention preferably uses an access card. The emergency control unit 40A is used to control the control device 33. The emergency control unit 40A stores corresponding control identification information. All the memory 29 of the plurality of door locks 20 internally stores a comparison identification information corresponding to the control identification information possessed by the paired emergency control unit 40A, and the emergency state identification information is stored in the remote controller 60, so When the remote controller 60 is used to operate the door lock 20 in the locked state, the door lock 20 receives the emergency status identification information transmitted by the remote controller 60 and compares it with the internal identification information of its own memory 29. If the door lock 20 compares The emergency status identification information transmitted from the remote controller 60 is correct, and the door lock 20 that receives the emergency status identification information sent by the remote controller 60 will be set to a locked state and lose the unlocking authority.

本發明提高安全性的門禁管制方法透過中央門禁系統10來執行,假設各門是關閉狀態並且閂頭23位於上閂位置,首先為連線S101,是使複數門鎖20與一管制裝置33連線,使管制裝置33取得各門鎖20的控制權限,實質上,管制裝置33是取得每一個門鎖20的電動設定裝置30的控制權,進一步管制裝置33可以在同一時間對特定的一個、複數個或全部門鎖20的上鎖機構24設定為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態。 The security-enhancing access control method of the present invention is implemented by the central access control system 10. Assuming that each door is closed and the latch head 23 is in the latched position, the first connection is connection S101, which connects a plurality of door locks 20 with a control device 33 The control device 33 obtains the control authority of each door lock 20. In essence, the control device 33 obtains the control right of the electric setting device 30 of each door lock 20. Further, the control device 33 can control a specific one at the same time. The locking mechanisms 24 of a plurality or all of the door locks 20 are set to a locked state or an unlocked state.

緊急管制單元是否連接S103A,檢測一個緊急管制單元40A是否與管制裝置33物理性的可移除地連接,所述物理性的可移除地連接是指卡片型式的緊急管制單元40A是以插卡方式與管制裝置33的連接器38電連接,使得管制裝置33可以讀取緊急管制單元40A內的管制識別資訊。 Whether the emergency control unit is connected to S103A, check whether an emergency control unit 40A is physically and removably connected to the control device 33. The physical removably connection means that the card-type emergency control unit 40A is a card inserted It is electrically connected to the connector 38 of the control device 33 so that the control device 33 can read the control identification information in the emergency control unit 40A.

取得操作權限S108A,在緊急管制單元40A沒有與管制裝置33物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,全部門鎖20取得各自獨立操作的上鎖或解鎖的權限,詳細的說,在緊急管制單元40A沒有物理性的與管制裝置33的連接器33連接時,管制裝置33不會驅動全部門鎖20的任何一者的電動設定裝置30設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態,因此各門鎖20的上鎖機構24會維持原來的狀態,並且各別門鎖20允許被使用第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27獨立設定上鎖機構24為鎖定狀態或解鎖狀態,而且被設定為解鎖狀態的門鎖20允許使用第一或第二把手34A、341B操作鎖閂驅動裝置22連動閂頭23內縮到解閂位置。 Obtain the operation authority S108A. In the case that the emergency control unit 40A is not physically and removably connected to the control device 33, all the door locks 20 obtain the respective independent operation of the locking or unlocking authority. Specifically, in the emergency control When the unit 40A is not physically connected to the connector 33 of the control device 33, the control device 33 will not drive any of the door locks 20. The electric setting device 30 sets the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state, so each door lock 20 The locking mechanism 24 will maintain the original state, and the respective door locks 20 are allowed to be used by the first or second manual setting device 26, 27 to independently set the locking mechanism 24 to the locked or unlocked state, and set to the unlocked state The door lock 20 allows the use of the first or second handle 34A, 341B to operate the latch driving device 22 in conjunction with the latch head 23 to retract to the unlatched position.

識別緊急管制單元S104A,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,識別緊急管制單元104A是否成功,若緊急管制單元40A識別失敗,則進入取得操作權限S108A使全部門鎖20取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限。 Identify the emergency control unit S104A. When the emergency control unit 40A and the control device 33 are physically and removably connected, identify whether the emergency control unit 104A is successful. If the emergency control unit 40A fails to identify, enter to obtain the operation authority S108A. The departmental lock 20 obtains the authority to independently operate the locking or unlocking.

第一優先緊急狀態S105,當與管制裝置33物理性的可移除地連接的緊急管制單元40被識別成功時,與管制裝置33連線的全部門鎖20同時設定為鎖定狀態而上鎖,詳細的說,當緊急管制單元40A的管制識別資訊被正確識別之後,管制裝置33就會進入第一優先緊急狀態S105,並 且管制裝置33驅動全部門鎖20的電動設定裝置30將上鎖機構24設定為鎖定狀態,使得全部門鎖20喪失解鎖權限S109,這這樣的情況下,各門無法透過鑰匙操作第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27設定上鎖機構24為解鎖狀態,如此門無法透過第一把手34A開啟,也就是說,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性連接且識別證確的情況下,全部上鎖的門鎖20喪失解鎖權限S109而無法被獨立操作為解鎖狀態,進一步達成全部的門無法從外側被輕易地開啟的管制功能,然而即便全部門鎖20都喪失解鎖權限S109,仍然允許從門的內側使用第二把手34B操作門鎖20的閂頭23位移至解閂位置而開啟門,此外進入第一優先緊急狀態S105之後,全部門鎖20的提示裝置32發出一個緊急警示訊號。 The first priority emergency state S105, when the emergency control unit 40 physically and removably connected to the control device 33 is successfully identified, all the door locks 20 connected to the control device 33 are set to the locked state and locked at the same time. Specifically, after the control identification information of the emergency control unit 40A is correctly identified, the control device 33 enters the first priority emergency state S105, and In addition, the control device 33 drives the electric setting device 30 of all the door locks 20 to set the locking mechanism 24 to the locked state, so that all the door locks 20 lose the unlocking authority S109. In this case, each door cannot be operated by the key first or second The second manual setting device 26, 27 sets the locking mechanism 24 to the unlocked state, so that the door cannot be opened through the first handle 34A, that is, the emergency control unit 40A is physically connected to the connector 38 of the control device 33 and the identification is confirmed In this case, all the locked door locks 20 lose the unlocking authority S109 and cannot be independently operated into the unlocked state, further achieving the control function that all the doors cannot be easily opened from the outside, but even if all the door locks 20 lose the unlocking authority S109 , It is still allowed to use the second handle 34B from the inside of the door to operate the latch head 23 of the door lock 20 to move to the unlatched position to open the door. In addition, after entering the first priority emergency state S105, the prompting devices 32 of all door locks 20 issue an emergency Warning signal.

產生警報S110,在進入第一優先緊急狀態S105的同時,所述管制裝置33的控制模組33A驅動警報器62產生聲音或燈光或者聲音加燈光的警報訊息。 An alarm S110 is generated. When the first priority emergency state S105 is entered, the control module 33A of the control device 33 drives the alarm 62 to generate a sound or light or sound and light alarm message.

第一級通報S111,在全部門鎖20喪失解鎖權限之後,通報警政系統,也就是說,當緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性的連接並且全部門鎖20都喪失解鎖權限的同時,管制裝置33驅動安全通報裝置54自動通知警政系統(報案)所在地發生緊急事故(例如歹徒闖入校園)。 The first level notification S111, after all the door locks 20 lose the unlocking authority, the alarm system is communicated, that is, when the emergency control unit 40A and the connector 38 of the control device 33 are physically connected and all the door locks 20 lose unlocking At the same time as the authority, the control device 33 drives the safety notification device 54 to automatically notify the police system (reporting) that an emergency occurs (for example, a gangster breaks into the campus).

緊急管制單元是否移除S113A,偵測緊急管制單元40A是否與管制裝置33物理性地分離。 Whether the emergency control unit is removed S113A, it is detected whether the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated from the control device 33.

保持喪失解鎖權限S115A,在該緊急管制單元40A保持與管制裝置33物理性的可移除地連接時,保持全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20喪失解鎖權限,詳細的說,在全部門鎖20都為喪失解鎖權限的緊急狀態下,若緊急管制單元40A仍然與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地連接,全部的門鎖20仍然為鎖定狀態並且保持喪失解鎖權限。 Keep losing the unlocking authority S115A. When the emergency control unit 40A is physically and removably connected to the control device 33, all the door locks 20 that are set to the locked state lose the unlocking authority. Specifically, all the door locks 20 In the emergency state where the unlocking authority is lost, if the emergency control unit 40A is still physically connected to the connector 38 of the control device 33, all the door locks 20 are still locked and the unlocking authority remains lost.

登入後台S117,於緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離時透過一電腦52或一智慧型行動裝置50以預設的帳號及密碼登入後台與管制裝置33連線,在登入後台之後可以透過電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50決定是否解除第一優先緊急狀態S119,也就是說登入後台介面之後,管理者可以選擇解除或不解除第一優先緊急狀態,若在登入後台若不解除第一優先緊急狀態,則全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20保持喪失解鎖權限S131,若在登入後台之後且管制裝置33的連接器38與緊急管制單元40A物理性地分離的情況下若解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20恢復獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的恢復解鎖權限S133,並且在設定為恢復解鎖權限S133的同時也執行解除警報S135,使得控制模組33A控制警報器62停止運作,並且控制各門鎖20各自的提示裝置32停止運作。 Log in to the background S117. When the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated from the connector 38 of the control device 33, use a computer 52 or a smart mobile device 50 to log in to the background to connect to the control device 33 with a preset account and password. After logging in to the background, the computer 52 or smart mobile device 50 can determine whether to release the first priority emergency state S119. That is to say, after logging in to the background interface, the administrator can choose to release or not release the first priority emergency status. If the first priority emergency state is not released, all the door locks 20 that are set to the locked state will keep losing the unlocking authority S131. If the connector 38 of the control device 33 is physically separated from the emergency control unit 40A after logging in to the background, if The first priority emergency state is released, and all the door locks 20 that are set to the locked state are restored to the independent operation to lock or unlock the restoration and unlocking authority S133, and when the restoration and unlocking authority is set to S133, the alarm cancellation S135 is also executed, so that the control module 33A The alarm 62 is controlled to stop operating, and the reminding device 32 of each door lock 20 is controlled to stop operating.

需特別注意的是,在進入第一優先緊急狀態S105之後,即便緊急狀況已排除並且管制裝置33的連接器38與緊急管制單元40A物理性地分離,全部門鎖20也不會取得解鎖權限,必須在緊急管制單元40A識別正確的情況下並且由管理者登入後台並操作解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部門鎖 20才能取得解鎖權限,各門鎖20能夠各自的透過第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27設定上鎖機構24為解鎖狀態或鎖定狀態,這樣的方法可以有效地防止歹徒將緊急管制單元40A從管制裝置33的連接器38上物理性地分離第一優先解除緊急狀態。 It should be noted that after entering the first priority emergency state S105, even if the emergency situation is eliminated and the connector 38 of the control device 33 is physically separated from the emergency control unit 40A, all the door locks 20 will not obtain the unlocking authority. Must be correctly identified by the emergency control unit 40A and the manager logs into the background and operates to release the first priority emergency state, all door locks Only 20 can obtain the unlocking authority. Each door lock 20 can set the locking mechanism 24 to the unlocked state or locked state through the first or second manual setting device 26, 27. This method can effectively prevent criminals from turning the emergency control unit 40A. The first priority cancellation state is physically separated from the connector 38 of the control device 33.

值得一提的是,所述恢復解鎖權限也可以設定為一併恢復各門鎖20在進入第一優先緊急狀態之前的狀態,例如全部門鎖20的一部份在進入第一優先緊急狀態之前各自被獨立設定為上鎖,另外一部份門鎖20各自獨立被設定為解鎖,在解除第一優先緊急狀態之後,所述設定為上鎖的部分門鎖20保持在上鎖但可獨立被操作為解鎖,所述另一部分進入第一優先緊急狀態之前被設定為解鎖的門鎖20在解除第一優先緊急狀態之後回復為解鎖並且可獨立被操作為上鎖。 It is worth mentioning that the restoration of the unlocking authority can also be set to restore the state of each door lock 20 before entering the first priority emergency state. For example, a part of all the door locks 20 before entering the first priority emergency state. Each is independently set to be locked, and the other part of the door locks 20 are independently set to be unlocked. After the first priority emergency state is released, the part of the door locks 20 that are set to be locked remain locked but can be independently locked. The operation is unlocking, and the door lock 20 that was set to be unlocked before entering the first priority emergency state returns to unlock after the first priority emergency state is released and can be independently operated to be locked.

設定第二優先緊急狀態S201,在管制裝置33與緊急管制單元40A物理性地分離且登入後台的狀態下,允許設定第二優先緊急狀態,若不設定第二優先緊急狀態則全部門鎖20各自保持解鎖權限S203,若設定第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態S205並且喪失解鎖權限,詳細地說在緊急管制單元40A與管理裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離且透過電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50登入後台之後,管理者可以在後台的介面上選擇是否設定第二優先緊急狀態S201,例如在發生歹徒入侵校園時,並且剛好管理者位於遠離管制裝置33的位置,無法及時物理性地結合緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33時,管理者可以利用智慧型行動裝置50登入後台,進一步選擇按壓設定第二優先緊急狀態的圖標(Icon),使得管制裝置3 3在緊急管制單元40A物理性地分離的情況下控制全部門鎖20的上鎖機構24設定為鎖定狀態,使得全部門鎖20都喪失解鎖權限,在這個狀態下,全部門鎖20無法使用第一把手34A操作閂頭23位移至解閂位置,但允許使用第二把手34B操作,並且各門鎖20無法被獨立設定為解鎖,當進入第二優先緊急狀態之後,全部門鎖20的提示裝置32發出一個緊急警示訊號。 Set the second priority emergency state S201. When the control device 33 is physically separated from the emergency control unit 40A and logged into the background, the second priority emergency state is allowed to be set. If the second priority emergency state is not set, all door locks 20 will be individually Maintain the unlock authority S203. If the second priority emergency state is set, all door locks will be set to the locked state S205 and the unlock authority will be lost. In detail, the emergency control unit 40A and the connector 38 of the management device 33 are physically separated and through the computer 52 or after the smart mobile device 50 logs in to the background, the administrator can choose whether to set the second priority emergency state S201 on the background interface. For example, when a gangster invades the campus and the administrator is located far away from the control device 33, When the emergency control unit 40A and the control device 33 are physically combined in time, the administrator can use the smart mobile device 50 to log in to the background, and further select and press the icon for setting the second priority emergency state, so that the control device 3 3 When the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated, the locking mechanism 24 that controls all the door locks 20 is set to the locked state, so that all the door locks 20 lose the unlocking authority. In this state, all the door locks 20 cannot be used. The first handle 34A operates the bolt head 23 to move to the unlatched position, but the second handle 34B is allowed to operate, and each door lock 20 cannot be independently set to unlock. When the second priority emergency state is entered, the prompt devices 32 of all the door locks 20 Issue an emergency warning signal.

進入第二優先緊急狀態的同時,管制裝置33執行第二級通報S206,在設定第二優先緊急狀態且全部門鎖20都設定為鎖定狀態之後,通報警政系統,詳細的說,管制裝置33驅動安全通報裝置54動通知警政系統(報案)所在地發生緊急事故(例如歹徒闖入校園)。 While entering the second priority emergency state, the control device 33 executes the second level notification S206. After the second priority emergency state is set and all door locks 20 are set to the locked state, the alarm system is communicated. In detail, the control device 33 The safety notification device 54 is driven to notify the police system (reporting) of an emergency (for example, a gangster breaking into a campus).

進入第二優先緊急狀態的同時,管制裝置33驅動警報器62產生警報,所述管制裝置33的控制模組33A驅動警報器62產生聲音或燈光或者聲音加燈光的警報訊息,使得鄰近管制裝置33的人員藉此得知發生緊急狀態(例如校園內的校長室或警衛室)。 When entering the second priority emergency state, the control device 33 drives the alarm 62 to generate an alarm, and the control module 33A of the control device 33 drives the alarm 62 to generate a sound or light or sound and light alarm message, so that the neighboring control device 33 Of people learn about an emergency (such as the principal’s office or guard room on campus).

是否解除第二優先緊急狀態S207,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離時登入後台,可選擇解除第二優先緊急狀態S207,若解除第二優先緊急狀態,全部門鎖20都恢復解鎖權限S209並且警報器62停止運作,若不解除第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖20都保持喪失解鎖權限,詳細地說,在緊急狀況解除之後(例如歹徒被捕)並且在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離的情況下,登入後台,可以在後台介面上選擇按下解除第二優先緊急狀態圖標(Icon),如此就可以恢復解鎖權限S209給各門鎖20並且停止警報器62持續運作 產生警報訊息,若不按下解除第二優先緊急狀態圖標,則全部的門鎖20保持在喪失解鎖權限S211的狀態並且警報器62保持運作產生警報訊息。 Whether to cancel the second priority emergency state S207, log in to the background when the emergency control unit 40A and the connector 38 of the control device 33 are physically separated, and you can choose to cancel the second priority emergency state S207. If the second priority emergency state is canceled, all doors The locks 20 are all restored to the unlocking authority S209 and the alarm 62 stops operating. If the second priority emergency state is not lifted, all the door locks 20 will keep losing the unlocking authority. In detail, after the emergency is lifted (for example, the criminal is arrested) and When the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated from the connector 38 of the control device 33, log in to the background, and you can choose to press the second priority emergency icon (Icon) on the background interface to restore the unlocking authority S209 Lock each door 20 and stop the continuous operation of the alarm 62 An alarm message is generated. If the second priority emergency state icon is not pressed, all the door locks 20 remain in the state of losing the unlocking authority S211 and the alarm 62 keeps operating to generate an alarm message.

值得一提的是,在進入第二優先緊急狀態的情況下若物理性地將緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地連接,則管制裝置33會進入第一優先緊急狀態S105,如此即便使用電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50登入後台介面按下解除第一或第二優先緊急狀態,仍然無法使全部門鎖20的任何一者恢復解鎖權限,如此可以防止管理者的電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50被歹徒搶奪用來恢復各門鎖20的解鎖權限。 It is worth mentioning that if the emergency control unit 40A is physically connected to the connector 38 of the control device 33 when entering the second priority emergency state, the control device 33 will enter the first priority emergency state S105 Therefore, even if the computer 52 or the smart mobile device 50 is used to log in to the background interface and press to release the first or second priority emergency state, it still cannot restore any one of the door locks 20 to unlock the permission, which can prevent the administrator’s computer 52 Or the smart mobile device 50 is robbed by a criminal to restore the unlocking authority of each door lock 20.

此外,所述恢復解鎖權限也可以設定為一併恢復各門鎖20在進入第二優先緊急狀態之前的狀態,例如全部門鎖20的一部份在進入第二優先緊急狀態之前各自被獨立設定為上鎖,另外一部份門鎖20各自獨立被設定為解鎖,在解除第二優先緊急狀態之後,所述設定為上鎖的部分門鎖20保持在上鎖但可獨立被操作為解鎖,所述另一部分進入第二優先緊急狀態之前被設定為解鎖的門鎖20在解除第二優先緊急狀態之後回復為解鎖並且可獨立被操作為上鎖。 In addition, the restoration unlocking authority can also be set to restore the state of each door lock 20 before entering the second priority emergency state together, for example, a part of all door locks 20 are individually set before entering the second priority emergency state. In order to lock, the other part of the door locks 20 are individually set to unlock. After the second priority emergency state is released, the part of the door locks 20 set to be locked remains locked but can be independently operated to unlock. The other part of the door lock 20 that was set to be unlocked before entering the second priority emergency state returns to unlock after the second priority emergency state is released and can be independently operated to be locked.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法進一步包括是否進入火災控制狀態S301,在與管制裝置33連線的全部火災偵測裝置56沒有偵測到火災發生的狀態下,全部門鎖20各自保持解鎖權限S303,在其中任意一個火災偵測裝置56偵測到火災發生的狀態下,管制裝置33控制對應該偵測到火災的火災偵測裝置56位置的部份門鎖20為鎖定狀態並且使之喪失解鎖權限,此外在進入火災控制狀態S301的同時,控制模組33A執行產生警 報S302,係驅動警報器62產生例如聲響、燈光或聲響加燈光的警報訊息,使得鄰近管制裝置33的人員可以藉此得知發生緊急狀態(火災),詳細的說,所述中央管制門禁系統10在建築物的適當處安裝複數個火災偵測裝置56,當這些火災偵測裝置56的其中至少一個偵測到發生火災時,管制裝置33依據偵測到火災的火災偵測裝置56位置自動控制對應的部份門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態使得部分門鎖上鎖S305,如此門無法被開啟可以降低火災蔓延的速度。此外,當發生火災之後管制裝置33執行火災通報S307,也就是說進入火災控制狀態後進一步管制裝置33使用火災通報裝置58通報消防系統發生火災,使得消防人員能夠在第一時間趕到火災現場撲滅火勢。 The security-enhancing access control method of the present invention further includes whether to enter the fire control state S301. When all the fire detection devices 56 connected to the control device 33 do not detect a fire, all the door locks 20 remain unlocked. Permission S303, when any one of the fire detection devices 56 detects a fire, the control device 33 controls the part of the door lock 20 corresponding to the location of the fire detection device 56 that has detected the fire to be locked and makes it Loss of unlocking authority, in addition to entering the fire control state S301 at the same time, the control module 33A executes the Report S302, which drives the alarm 62 to generate an alarm message such as sound, light, or sound and light, so that personnel adjacent to the control device 33 can learn that an emergency (fire) has occurred. Specifically, the central control access control system 10 Install a plurality of fire detection devices 56 in appropriate places of the building. When at least one of these fire detection devices 56 detects a fire, the control device 33 automatically depends on the location of the fire detection device 56 that detected the fire. Control the corresponding partial door lock 20 to be set to the locked state so that the partial door lock is locked S305, so that the door cannot be opened can reduce the speed of the fire spread. In addition, when a fire occurs, the control device 33 executes fire notification S307, that is to say, after entering the fire control state, the control device 33 uses the fire notification device 58 to notify the fire fighting system of the occurrence of a fire, so that the firefighters can rush to the fire scene to extinguish the fire. Fire.

解除火災控制狀態S309,若不解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20喪失解鎖權限S311並且警報器62保持運作產生警報訊息,若在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離的狀態下登入後台,選擇解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20恢復解鎖權限S313並且執行解除警報S314,使得所述警報器62停止運作,詳細的說,在火災被撲滅之後,管理者在緊急管制單元40A物理性的與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離的狀態下,允許登入後台並且選擇是否按下解除火災控制狀態的圖標(Icon),如果不按下解除火災控制狀態圖標,則被管制裝置33設定為鎖定狀態的各門鎖20保持喪失解鎖權限S211並且警報器62保持運作產生警報訊息,若選擇按下解除火災控制狀態圖標,則被管制裝置33設定為鎖定狀態的各門鎖20恢復解鎖權限S209,同時所述控制模組33A執行解除警報S212停止警報器62運作。 The fire control state S309 is cancelled. If the fire control state is not cancelled, the door lock 20 set to the locked state due to the fire loses the unlocking authority S311 and the alarm 62 keeps operating and generates an alarm message. If the emergency control unit 40A and the control device 33 When the connector 38 is physically separated, log in to the background and choose to cancel the fire control state, the door lock 20 set to the locked state due to the fire restores the unlocking authority S313 and executes the cancel alarm S314, so that the alarm 62 stops operating. In detail, after the fire is extinguished, the administrator is allowed to log in to the background and choose whether to press the icon to release the fire control state in the state where the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated from the connector 38 of the control device 33 (Icon), if the icon for releasing the fire control state is not pressed, each door lock 20 set to the locked state by the control device 33 will keep losing the unlocking authority S211 and the alarm 62 will keep operating and generate an alarm message. With the status icon, each door lock 20 set to the locked state by the control device 33 restores the unlocking authority S209, and the control module 33A executes the release of the alarm S212 to stop the operation of the alarm 62.

值得一提的是,所述恢復解鎖權限S313也可以設定為一併恢復各門鎖20在進入火災控制狀態之前的狀態,例如全部門鎖20的一部份在進入火災控制狀態之前各自被獨立設定為上鎖,另外一部份門鎖20各自獨立被設定為解鎖,在解除火災控制狀態之後,所述設定為上鎖的部分門鎖20保持在上鎖但可獨立被操作為解鎖,所述另一部分進入第一優先緊急狀態之前被設定為解鎖的門鎖20在解除第一優先緊急狀態之後回復為解鎖並且可獨立被操作為上鎖。 It is worth mentioning that the restoration of the unlocking authority S313 can also be set to restore the state of each door lock 20 before entering the fire control state. For example, a part of all the door locks 20 are individually independent before entering the fire control state. Set to be locked, and the other part of the door locks 20 are independently set to unlock. After the fire control state is released, the part of the door locks 20 set to be locked remains locked but can be independently operated to unlock, so The other part of the door lock 20 that was set to be unlocked before entering the first priority emergency state returns to unlock after the first priority emergency state is released and can be independently operated to be locked.

設定第三優先緊急狀態S401,使用一個遙控器60可選擇對一個區域的至少一個門鎖20遙控設定為鎖定狀態,若不設定第三優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖20保持解鎖權限S403,部份門設定為鎖定狀態S405,若設定第三優先緊急狀態,被設定的部份門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,此外,當進入第三優先緊急狀態之後產生警報S408,使得控制模組33A驅動警報器62產生警示訊息,進一步鄰近管制裝置33的人員可以得知進入第三優先緊急狀態,詳細地說,所述中央管制門禁系統10的遙控器60與各門鎖20的接收器39配對,於緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離的情況下可以用來對單一或一定範圍內的複數個門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態,並且使得這些被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20喪失解鎖權限(無法使用第一或第二手動設定裝置26、27設定為解鎖狀態),進一步所述全部門鎖20的提示裝置32發出一個緊急警示訊號,而且會回傳一個訊號至管制裝置33,使得控制模組33A驅動警報器62產生警報訊息S408,使得鄰近警報器62的人員從警報器發出的警報訊息得知進入第三 緊急狀態,這樣適用於提供給管理者在遠離管制裝置33所在位置時發生緊急狀態而需要使門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態的情境使用,如此管理者可以比登入後台設定第二優先緊急狀態方式更快速地將較小區域內的至少一個門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態。此外包括第三級通報S406,在設定第三級優先緊急狀態之後,通報警政系統。 Set the third priority emergency state S401, use a remote control 60 to select at least one door lock 20 in an area to be remotely set to the locked state, if the third priority emergency state is not set, all the door locks 20 maintain the unlocking authority S403, part The share door is set to the locked state S405. If the third priority emergency state is set, some of the set door locks 20 are set to the locked state and lose the unlocking authority. In addition, when the third priority emergency state is entered, an alarm S408 is generated to make the control mode The group 33A drives the alarm 62 to generate a warning message, and the personnel further adjacent to the control device 33 can know that the third priority emergency state is entered. In detail, the remote control 60 of the central control access control system 10 and the receiver of each door lock 20 39 pairing, when the emergency control unit 40A and the connector 38 of the control device 33 are physically separated, it can be used to set a single or a plurality of door locks 20 within a certain range to the locked state, and make these set to be locked The state of the door lock 20 loses the unlocking authority (the first or second manual setting device 26, 27 cannot be set to the unlock state), and further, the prompt device 32 of all the door locks 20 sends out an emergency warning signal, and will return one The signal is sent to the control device 33, so that the control module 33A drives the alarm 62 to generate the alarm message S408, so that the personnel close to the alarm 62 learn from the alarm message sent by the alarm to enter the third Emergency state, which is suitable for use in situations where the administrator needs to set the door lock 20 to the locked state when an emergency occurs far away from the location of the control device 33, so that the administrator can set the second priority emergency state more than logging in the background. At least one door lock 20 in a small area is quickly set to a locked state. In addition, it includes the third-level notification S406, after setting the third-level priority emergency state, the alarm system is communicated.

解除第三優先緊急狀態S407,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性地分離的情況下使用電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50登入後台,允許操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,若不操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20保持喪失解鎖權限S409並且警報器62保持運作,若操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖20恢復解鎖權限S411並且解除警報S410,使得警報器62停止運作。 Cancel the third priority emergency state S407, when the emergency control unit 40A and the connector 38 of the control device 33 are physically separated, use the computer 52 or the smart mobile device 50 to log in to the background, and allow the operation to cancel the third priority emergency state. If the third priority emergency state is not released, the door lock 20 that is set to the locked state will keep losing the unlocking authority S409 and the alarm 62 will remain operating. If the third priority emergency state is released, the door lock 20 that is set to the locked state will be maintained. The unlocking authority S411 is restored and the alarm S410 is released, so that the alarm 62 stops operating.

槍擊管制狀態S501,當複數個槍擊偵測裝置61中沒有任何一個偵測到發生槍擊事件時,不進入槍擊管制狀態S501,如此各門鎖20各自保持解鎖權限S503。若複數個槍擊偵測裝置61的其中任意一個偵測到發生槍擊事件時,則回報槍擊位置S505,係將槍擊發生的位置回報給管制裝置33,詳細地說,例如可以給每一個槍擊偵測裝置各自獨立一個硬體識別碼,並且依據硬體識別碼建立槍擊偵測裝置所在位置的資料庫,當所述複數個槍擊偵測裝置61的其中任意一個偵測到發生槍擊事件時,該偵測到槍擊的槍擊偵測裝置回報訊號包含自己的硬體識別碼,如此管制裝置33的控制模組33A能夠依據所述回報訊號得知槍擊發生的大概位置(在哪個範圍內)。此外在進入槍擊管制狀態S501的同時,產生警報S507,所述產生警報S 507是指由控制模組33A驅動警報器62持續產生聲音、燈光或者聲音加燈光,使得鄰近管制裝置33的人員(例如位於校長室內的校長或警衛室的警衛)可以透過警報器62得知發生槍擊事件,並且管制裝置33驅動各門鎖20的提示裝置32產生緊急警示訊號,通知非槍擊事件發生地的人員,此外允許登入後台查看發生槍擊的大概的地點(槍擊實際發生地可能與槍擊偵測裝置61有一段距離),使得人員(例如位於校長室內的校長或警衛室的警衛)得以對槍擊發生的第一時間做出快速的應對。 In the gun shot control state S501, when none of the plurality of gun shot detection devices 61 detects a shooting event, the gun shot control state S501 is not entered, so that each door lock 20 maintains the unlocking authority S503. If any one of a plurality of gun shooting detection devices 61 detects a shooting event, it will report the shooting position S505, which is to report the shooting location to the control device 33. In detail, for example, each shooting can be detected Each device has a separate hardware identification code, and a database of the location of the gunshot detection device is established based on the hardware identification code. When any one of the plurality of gunshot detection devices 61 detects a gunshot event, the detection The report signal of the gun shot detection device that detects the gun shot includes its own hardware identification code, so that the control module 33A of the control device 33 can know the approximate location (in which range) where the gun shot occurred based on the report signal. In addition, while entering the gun control state S501, an alarm S507 is generated, and the alarm S 507 means that the alarm 62 is driven by the control module 33A to continuously produce sound, light, or sound plus light, so that personnel near the control device 33 (such as the principal in the principal's room or guards in the guard room) can learn about the occurrence through the alarm 62 The control device 33 drives the reminder device 32 of each door lock 20 to generate an emergency warning signal to notify personnel who are not the place where the shooting incident occurred. In addition, it is allowed to log in to the background to view the approximate location of the shooting (the actual location of the shooting may be different from the shooting detection. The measuring device 61 has a certain distance), so that personnel (for example, the principal located in the principal's room or the guard in the guard room) can quickly respond to the shooting as soon as it occurs.

此外進入槍擊管制狀態S501的同時一併執行槍擊通報S508,是透過安全通報裝置54通知警政系統發生緊急狀況,使得警方能夠在最短的時間內接獲通知並且趕往槍擊發生地。 In addition, when entering the shooting control state S501, the shooting notification S508 is executed at the same time, which is to notify the police system of an emergency situation through the security notification device 54 so that the police can receive the notification in the shortest time and rush to the shooting location.

槍擊鄰近區域門鎖設定為鎖定狀態S509,將鄰近槍擊發生地的至少一個門鎖設定為鎖定狀態,詳細地說所述管制裝置33的控制模組33A依據所述偵測到槍擊的槍擊偵測裝置61回傳的資料識別中的硬體識別碼識別槍擊發生地,進一步管制裝置33控制鄰近槍擊發生地的至少一個門鎖20為鎖定狀態,使得所述被控制為鎖定狀態的門鎖20喪失解鎖權限,用來阻止或延緩歹徒通過門禁,降低傷亡。 The door lock in the vicinity of the shooting is set to the locked state S509, and at least one door lock adjacent to the shooting place is set to the locked state. In detail, the control module 33A of the control device 33 detects the shooting according to the detected shooting. The hardware identification code in the data identification returned by the device 61 identifies the location of the shooting, and the control device 33 controls at least one door lock 20 adjacent to the location of the shooting to be locked, so that the locked door lock 20 is lost Unlocking permissions is used to prevent or delay criminals from passing the door control and reduce casualties.

解除槍擊控制狀態S511,判斷發起槍擊的人員是否被制伏,若發起槍擊的人員沒有被制伏,則所述被設定為鎖定狀態的至少一個門鎖20保持喪失解鎖權限S513,若發起槍擊的人員已被制伏,則所述被設定為鎖定狀態的至少一個門鎖20恢復解鎖權限S515,使得所述至少一個門鎖2 0可以被獨立地操作,並且同時解除警報S517,使得管制裝置33的警報器62停止繼續運作。 The shooting control state is released S511, and it is determined whether the person who initiated the shooting is subdued. If the person who initiated the shooting is not subdued, the at least one door lock 20 set to the locked state remains without the unlocking authority S513, if the person who initiated the shooting has been Is subdued, the at least one door lock 20 set to the locked state restores the unlocking authority S515, so that the at least one door lock 2 0 can be operated independently, and at the same time the alarm S517 is cancelled, so that the alarm 62 of the control device 33 stops continuing to operate.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33物理性地結合時會進入第一優先緊急狀態,使得全部門鎖20同時間設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,如此應用在例如校園、政府機關等地方時,可以在發生緊急事件時快速地反應,例如發生歹徒闖入校園時,進入第一優先緊急狀態使得全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態,能夠有效地阻撓歹徒行進。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention enters the first priority emergency state when the emergency control unit 40A and the control device 33 are physically combined, so that all the door locks 20 are set to the locked state at the same time and the unlocking authority is lost, so When used in places such as campuses, government agencies, etc., it can respond quickly when an emergency occurs. For example, when a gangster breaks into the campus, entering the first priority emergency state makes all door locks set to the locked state, which can effectively prevent the gangster from moving.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,在緊急管制單元40A與管制裝置33的連接器38物理性分離的狀態下,可以透過電腦52或智慧型行動裝置50登入後台設定為第二優先緊急狀態,同一時間對全部門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態並使之喪失解鎖權限,使得管理者即使不在管制裝置33附近無法及時將緊急管制單元40A與從管制裝置33的連接器38上物理性地結合,仍然可以遠端控制全部門鎖20同時設定為鎖定狀態。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention, when the emergency control unit 40A is physically separated from the connector 38 of the control device 33, can be set to the second priority emergency state by logging in to the background through the computer 52 or the smart mobile device 50 At the same time, all the door locks 20 are set to the locked state and the unlocking authority is lost, so that the manager cannot physically combine the emergency control unit 40A with the connector 38 of the slave control device 33 even if they are not near the control device 33. It is still possible to remotely control all the door locks 20 to be set to the locked state at the same time.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,透過遙控器60能夠對單一或一定區域內的複數個門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態並且使之喪失解鎖權限,能夠最快速地將一定範圍內的至少一個門鎖設定為鎖定狀態。此外,如此也可以使管理者或管理者以外的次管理者(管理權限較低)能夠依據實際情況快速設定門鎖20。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention can set a single or a plurality of door locks 20 in a certain area to a locked state and lose the unlocking authority through the remote controller 60, so that at least one of the The door lock is set to the locked state. In addition, this can also enable the manager or a secondary manager other than the manager (with lower management authority) to quickly set the door lock 20 according to the actual situation.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法在進入第一、第二、第三優先緊急狀態S105、S201、S401或者進入槍擊管制狀態S501 時,管制裝置33能夠使用安全通報裝置54通知警政系統發生緊急事件(例如歹徒闖入),能夠提高報案的效率。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention enters the first, second, and third priority emergency states S105, S201, S401 or enters the gun control state S501 At this time, the control device 33 can use the safety notification device 54 to notify the police system of an emergency (for example, an intrusion by a criminal), which can improve the efficiency of reporting.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法提供槍擊偵測與管制,能夠快速地偵測出槍擊發生地並且透過管制裝置33迅速地控制鄰近槍擊發生地的門鎖20設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限,具有延緩或阻止發動槍擊之人員的往他處移動的效果。 The security-enhancing access control method of the present invention provides gunshot detection and control, can quickly detect the location of the gunshot and quickly control the door lock 20 adjacent to the gunshot to be set to the locked state and lose the unlocking authority through the control device 33 , Has the effect of delaying or preventing the person who launched the shooting from moving elsewhere.

本發明的提高安全性的門禁管制方法在進入火災控制狀態之後能夠依據火災發生地點管制部份的門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且使之喪失解鎖權限,如此能夠利用門暫時阻擋火勢蔓延。此外進入火災控制狀態之後能夠在第一時間通知消防系統,降低消防人員抵達火災地點所需的時間。 The security-improved access control method of the present invention can set the door lock of the control part of the fire place to be locked and lose the unlocking authority after entering the fire control state, so that the door can be used to temporarily block the spread of fire. In addition, after entering the fire control state, the fire fighting system can be notified as soon as possible, reducing the time required for firefighters to reach the fire site.

由於說明書揭示的本發明可在未脫離本發明精神或大體特徵的其它特定形式來實施,且這些特定形式的一些形式已經被指出,所以,說明書揭示的實施例應視為舉例說明而非限制。本發明的範圍是由所附的申請專利範圍界定,而不是由上述說明所界定,對於落入申請專利範圍的均等意義與範圍的所有改變仍將包含在其範圍之內。 Since the invention disclosed in the specification can be implemented in other specific forms that do not depart from the spirit or general characteristics of the invention, and some of these specific forms have been pointed out, the embodiments disclosed in the specification should be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the attached patent application instead of the above description. All changes of the equivalent meaning and scope falling within the scope of the patent application will still be included in the scope.

S101:連線 S101: Connect

S103A:緊急管制單元是否連接 S103A: Is the emergency control unit connected?

S104A:識別緊急管制單元 S104A: Identify emergency control unit

S105:第一優先緊急狀態 S105: First priority emergency state

S106:第一識別失敗狀態 S106: First recognition failure status

S108A:取得操作權限 S108A: Obtain operation authority

S109:喪失解鎖權限 S109: Loss of unlock permission

S110:產生警報 S110: Generate alarm

S111:第一級通報 S111: First level notification

S113A:緊急管制單元是否移除 S113A: Is the emergency control unit removed?

S115A:保持喪失解鎖權限 S115A: Keep losing unlock permission

S117:登入後台 S117: Log in to the background

S119:是否解除第一優先緊急狀態 S119: Whether to lift the first priority emergency state

S131:保持喪失解鎖權限 S131: Keep losing unlock permission

S133:恢復解鎖權限 S133: Restore unlock permission

S135:解除警報 S135: Disarm the alarm

S201:設定第二優先緊急狀態 S201: Set the second priority emergency state

S203:保持解鎖權限 S203: Keep unlocking authority

S205:全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S205: All door locks are set to locked state

S206:第二級通報 S206: Second level notification

S207:是否解除第二優先緊急狀態 S207: Whether to lift the second priority emergency state

S209:恢復解鎖權限 S209: Restore unlock permission

S211:喪失解鎖權限 S211: Loss of unlock permission

S212:解除警報 S212: Disarm the alarm

S301:是否進入火災控制狀態 S301: Whether to enter the fire control state

S303:保持解鎖權限 S303: Keep unlocking authority

S305:部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S305: Some door locks are set to locked state

S307:火災通報 S307: Fire report

S309:解除除火災控制狀態 S309: Release the fire control state

S311:喪失解鎖權限 S311: Loss of unlock permission

S313:恢復解鎖權限 S313: Restore unlock permission

S314:解除警報 S314: Disarm the alarm

S401:設定第三優先緊急狀態 S401: Set the third priority emergency state

S403:保持解鎖權限 S403: Keep unlocking authority

S405:部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S405: Some door locks are set to locked state

S406:第三級通報 S406: Third level notification

S407:解除第三優先緊急狀態 S407: Lift the third priority emergency state

S408:產生警報 S408: Generate alarm

S410:解除警報 S410: Disarm the alarm

S409:喪失解鎖權限 S409: Loss of unlock permission

S411:恢復解鎖權限 S411: Restore unlock permission

S501:槍擊管制狀態 S501: Gun control status

S503:保持解鎖權限 S503: Keep unlocking authority

S505:回報槍擊位置 S505: Report shooting location

S507:產生警報 S507: Generate alarm

S508:槍擊通報 S508: Shooting bulletin

S509:槍及鄰近區域門鎖設定為鎖定狀態 S509: Gun and adjacent area door locks are set to locked state

S511:解除槍擊控制狀態 S511: Release the gun control state

S513:喪失解鎖權限 S513: Loss of unlock permission

S515:恢復解鎖權限 S515: Restore unlock permission

S517:解除警報 S517: Disarm the alarm

Claims (12)

一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,包括:連線,使複數門鎖與一管制裝置連線,使管制裝置取得各門鎖的控制權限;緊急管制單元是否連接,檢測一個緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接;取得操作權限,在緊急管制單元沒有與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;識別緊急管制單元,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,識別緊急管制單元是否成功,若緊急管制單元識別失敗,則進入取得操作權限使全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;第一優先緊急狀態,當與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的緊急管制單元被識別成功時,與管制裝置連線的全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態;產生警報,在全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態同時產生警報使人們得知發生緊急狀態;喪失解鎖權限,該緊急管制單元識別成功的情況下,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,無法被獨立操作解鎖;緊急管制單元是否移除,偵測緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性地分離;保持喪失解鎖權限,在該緊急管制單元保持與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,保持全部的門鎖喪失解鎖權限; 登入後台,於緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時透過一電腦或一智慧型行動裝置以預設的帳號及密碼登入後台與管制裝置連線;是否解除第一優先緊急狀態,登入後台介面之後,管理者可以選擇解除或不解除第一優先緊急狀態;保持喪失解鎖權限,在登入後台若不解除第一優先緊急狀態,則全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限;恢復解鎖權限,在登入後台之後且管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離的情況下若解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;槍擊管制狀態,在全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限時偵測是否發生槍擊事件,若沒有偵測到發生槍擊事件,各門鎖保持解鎖權限;回報槍擊位置,當偵測到發生槍擊事件時,將槍擊事件發生地回傳至管制裝置;槍擊通報,管制裝置接收到發生槍擊事件發生地的資訊的同時通報警政系統;槍擊鄰近區域門鎖設定為鎖定狀態,將鄰近槍擊事件發生地的至少一個門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並使之喪失解鎖權限;解除槍擊控制狀態,若不解除槍擊控制狀態,則所述槍擊事件而喪失解鎖權限的至少一個門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,若要解除槍擊控制狀態在緊急管制單元與連接器物理性地分離的情況下允許登入後台選擇解除槍擊控制狀態; 恢復解鎖權限,在解除槍擊控制狀態之後,所述因槍擊事件而設定為鎖定狀態的至少一個門鎖恢復解鎖權限,該至少一個門鎖取得獨立上鎖、解鎖的權限。 An access control method for improving security includes: connecting multiple door locks with a control device, so that the control device obtains the control authority of each door lock; whether the emergency control unit is connected, and detecting whether an emergency control unit is connected to the control The device is physically and removably connected; obtains the operation authority. In the case that the emergency control unit is not physically and removably connected to the control device, all door locks obtain the authority to independently operate the lock or unlock; identify the emergency The control unit, when the emergency control unit and the control device are physically and removably connected, identify whether the emergency control unit is successful, if the emergency control unit fails to identify, enter and obtain the operation authority so that all door locks can be operated independently The authority to lock or unlock; the first priority emergency state, when the emergency control unit physically and removably connected to the control device is successfully identified, all door locks connected to the control device are set to the locked state at the same time; an alarm is generated , When all the door locks are set to locked state at the same time, an alarm is generated to let people know that an emergency state occurs; if the unlocking authority is lost, and the emergency control unit is successfully identified, all the door locks set to the locked state lose the unlocking authority and cannot be independent Operation unlock; whether the emergency control unit is removed, detect whether the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device; keep the unlocking authority lost, keep the emergency control unit physically removably connected to the control device, and keep all The door lock loses the unlocking authority; Log in to the background, when the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device, use a computer or a smart mobile device to log in to the background to connect with the control device with a preset account and password; whether to cancel the first priority emergency state, log in to the background interface After that, the manager can choose to release or not release the first priority emergency state; keep the unlocking authority lost. If the first priority emergency state is not released in the login background, all the door locks set to the locked state will remain unlocked; the unlock authority will be restored , After logging in to the background and the control device is physically separated from the emergency control unit, if the first priority emergency state is lifted, all the door locks set to the locked state will be restored to independent operation to lock or unlock the authority; the gun control state is in All department locks will detect whether there is a shooting incident when they obtain the permission to independently operate the locking or unlocking. If a shooting incident is not detected, each door lock maintains the unlocking permission; the shooting position is reported, and when a shooting incident is detected, Return the location of the shooting incident to the control device; the shooting notification, the control device receives the information on the location of the shooting incident and simultaneously communicates with the alarm system; the door locks in the vicinity of the shooting are set to the locked state, and at least the location of the nearby shooting incident One door lock is set to a locked state and the unlocking authority is lost; the shooting control state is released. If the shooting control state is not released, at least one door lock that loses the unlocking authority due to the shooting event will remain without the unlocking authority. If the shooting control is to be released When the emergency control unit is physically separated from the connector, it is allowed to log in to the background and choose to cancel the shooting control state; The unlocking authority is restored. After the shooting control state is released, the at least one door lock set to the locked state due to the shooting event restores the unlocking authority, and the at least one door lock obtains independent locking and unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:第一級通報,在全部門鎖喪失解鎖權限之後,通報警政系統;產生警報,管制裝置接收到發生槍擊事件發生地的資訊的同時產生警報訊息;解除警報,在解除槍擊控制狀態的同時,所述管制裝置停止產生警報訊息。 For example, the security-improved access control method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes: the first level notification, after all the door locks lose the unlocking authority, the alarm system is communicated; an alarm is generated and the control device receives a shooting incident An alarm message is generated at the same time as the information of the place of occurrence; when the alarm is cancelled, the control device stops generating the alarm message when the shooting control state is cancelled. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:設定第二優先緊急狀態,在管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離且登入後台的狀態下,允許設定第二優先緊急狀態,若不設定第二優先緊急狀態則全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,若設定第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限;第二級通報,在設定第二優先緊急狀態且全部門鎖都設定為鎖定狀態之後,通報警政系統;是否解除第二優先緊急狀態,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時登入後台,可選擇解除第二優先緊急狀態,若解除第二優先緊急狀態,全部門 鎖都恢復解鎖權限,若不解除第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖都喪失解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application further includes: setting a second priority emergency state, allowing the setting of the second priority when the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated and logged into the background. Priority emergency state. If the second priority emergency state is not set, all door locks maintain their respective unlocking authority. If the second priority emergency state is set, all door locks are set to locked state and the unlocking authority is lost; the second level notification is set in the first After the second priority emergency state and all door locks are set to the locked state, the alarm system will be communicated; whether to cancel the second priority emergency state, log in to the background when the emergency control unit and the control device are physically separated, and you can choose to cancel the second priority emergency State, if the second priority emergency state is lifted, all doors All the locks restore the unlocking authority. If the second priority emergency state is not lifted, all the door locks will lose the unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:是否進入火災控制狀態,在與管制裝置連線的一個火災偵測裝置沒有偵測到火災發生的狀態下,全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,在火災偵測裝置偵測到火災發生的狀態下,管制裝置控制對應於火災發生周圍的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限;火災通報,進入火災控制狀態後進一步使用一火災通報裝置通報消防系統發生火災;解除火災控制狀態,若不解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,若在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離的狀態下登入後台,選擇解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 For example, the security-improved access control method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes: whether to enter the fire control state, and when a fire detection device connected to the control device does not detect a fire, all Each department lock maintains the unlocking authority. When the fire detection device detects the fire, the control device controls the part of the door locks corresponding to the fire to be set to the locked state and loses the unlocking authority; fire notification, enters the fire control state Later, a fire notification device is used to notify the fire system of a fire; the fire control state is released. If the fire control state is not released, the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire loses the unlocking authority. If the emergency control unit and the control device are physically connected Log in to the background in the state of ground separation, choose to cancel the fire control state, and the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire will restore the unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:設定第三優先緊急狀態,使用一個遙控器可選擇對一個區域的至少一個門鎖遙控設定為鎖定狀態,若不設定第三優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖保持解鎖權限;部份門設定為鎖定狀態,若設定第三優先緊急狀態,被設定的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限; 第三級通報,在設定第三級優先緊急狀態之後,通報警政系統;解除第三優先緊急狀態,在緊急管制單元識別正確的情況下使用電腦或智慧型行動裝置登入後台,允許操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,若不操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,若操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 As described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the security-improved access control method further includes: setting a third priority emergency state, using a remote control to select at least one door lock in an area to be remotely set to the locked state, if not Set the third priority emergency state, all door locks maintain the unlocking authority; some doors are set to the locked state, if the third priority emergency state is set, some of the set door locks are set to the locked state and lose the unlocking authority; The third-level notification, after setting the third-level priority emergency state, the alarm administration system; cancel the third-priority emergency state, use a computer or smart mobile device to log in to the background when the emergency control unit is correctly identified, and allow the operation to cancel the first Three-priority emergency state. If you do not operate to cancel the third-priority emergency state, the door lock that is set to the locked state will retain the unlocking authority. If the third-priority emergency state is released by operation, the door lock that is set to the locked state will restore the unlocking authority. . 如申請專利範圍5項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,其中當進入第一、第二或第三優先緊急狀態或槍擊管制狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個緊急警示訊號。 The security-improved access control method described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein when entering the first, second, or third priority emergency state or gunshot control state, a reminder device of each door lock sends out an emergency warning signal . 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,當進入火災控制狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個火災警示訊號。 For example, the security-improved access control method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, when the fire control state is entered, a reminder device of each door lock sends a fire warning signal. 一種提高安全性的門禁管制方法,包括:連線,使複數門鎖與一管制裝置連線,使管制裝置取得各門鎖的控制權限;緊急管制單元是否連接,檢測一個緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接;取得操作權限,在緊急管制單元沒有與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;識別緊急管制單元,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的情況下,識別緊急管制單元是否成功,若緊急管制單元識別失敗,則進入取得操作權限使全部門鎖取得各自獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;第一優先緊急狀態,當與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接的緊急管制單元 被識別成功時,與管制裝置連線的全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態;產生警報,在全部門鎖同時設定為鎖定狀態同時產生警報使人們得知發生緊急狀態;喪失解鎖權限,該緊急管制單元識別成功的情況下,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,無法被獨立操作解鎖;第一級通報,在全部門鎖喪失解鎖權限之後,通報警政系統;緊急管制單元是否移除,偵測緊急管制單元是否與管制裝置物理性地分離;保持喪失解鎖權限,在該緊急管制單元保持與管制裝置物理性的可移除地連接,保持全部的門鎖喪失解鎖權限;登入後台,於緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時透過一電腦或一智慧型行動裝置以預設的帳號及密碼登入後台與管制裝置連線;是否解除第一優先緊急狀態,登入後台介面之後,管理者可以選擇解除或不解除第一優先緊急狀態;保持喪失解鎖權限,在登入後台若不解除第一優先緊急狀態,則全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限;恢復解鎖權限,在登入後台之後且管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離的情況下若解除第一優先緊急狀態,全部設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復獨立操作上鎖或解鎖的權限;設定第二優先緊急狀態,在管制裝置與緊急管制單元物理性地分離且登入後台的狀態下,允許設定第二優先緊急狀態,若不設定第二優先緊急狀 態則全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,若設定第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限;第二級通報,在設定第二優先緊急狀態且全部門鎖都設定為鎖定狀態之後,通報警政系統;是否解除第二優先緊急狀態,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離時登入後台,可選擇解除第二優先緊急狀態,若解除第二優先緊急狀態,全部門鎖都恢復解鎖權限,若不解除第二優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖都喪失解鎖權限。 An access control method for improving security includes: connecting multiple door locks with a control device, so that the control device obtains the control authority of each door lock; whether the emergency control unit is connected, and detecting whether an emergency control unit is connected to the control The device is physically and removably connected; obtains the operation authority. In the case that the emergency control unit is not physically and removably connected to the control device, all door locks obtain the authority to independently operate the lock or unlock; identify the emergency The control unit, when the emergency control unit and the control device are physically and removably connected, identify whether the emergency control unit is successful, if the emergency control unit fails to identify, enter and obtain the operation authority so that all door locks can be operated independently The right to lock or unlock; the first priority emergency state, when the emergency control unit physically and removably connected to the control device When the identification is successful, all the door locks connected to the control device are set to the locked state at the same time; an alarm is generated, and when all the door locks are set to the locked state at the same time, an alarm is generated to let people know that an emergency state has occurred; if the unlocking authority is lost, the emergency control In the case of successful unit identification, all the door locks set to the locked state lose the unlocking authority and cannot be unlocked by independent operation; the first level notification, after all the door locks lose the unlocking authority, the alarm system will be communicated; whether the emergency control unit is removed , To detect whether the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device; to maintain the loss of unlocking authority, to maintain a physically removable connection to the control device in the emergency control unit, to keep all door locks from losing the unlocking authority; to log in to the background, When the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device, use a computer or a smart mobile device to log in to the background and connect with the control device with a preset account and password; whether to cancel the first priority emergency status, log in to the background interface and manage The user can choose to cancel or not cancel the first priority emergency state; keep losing the unlocking authority. If the first priority emergency state is not lifted in the login background, all the door locks set to the locked state will keep losing the unlocking authority; restore the unlocking authority before logging in After the background and when the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated, if the first priority emergency state is released, all the door locks set to the locked state will resume independent operation to lock or unlock the authority; set the second priority emergency state in When the control device and the emergency control unit are physically separated and logged into the background, the second priority emergency state is allowed to be set. If the second priority emergency state is not set If the second priority emergency state is set, all the door locks are set to the locked state and the unlocking permission is lost; the second level notification, when the second priority emergency state is set and all door locks are set to After the locked state, call the alarm system; whether to cancel the second priority emergency state, log in to the background when the emergency control unit is physically separated from the control device, and you can choose to cancel the second priority emergency state. If the second priority emergency state is released, all The department locks all restore the unlocking authority. If the second priority emergency state is not lifted, all the door locks will lose the unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括:是否進入火災控制狀態,在與管制裝置連線的一個火災偵測裝置沒有偵測到火災發生的狀態下,全部門鎖各自保持解鎖權限,在火災偵測裝置偵測到火災發生的狀態下,管制裝置控制對應於火災發生周圍的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限;火災通報,進入火災控制狀態後進一步使用一火災通報裝置通報消防系統發生火災;解除火災控制狀態,若不解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖喪失解鎖權限,若在緊急管制單元與管制裝置連接的狀態下登入後台,選擇解除火災控制狀態,則因火災而設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 For example, the security-improved access control method described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application further includes: whether to enter the fire control state, when a fire detection device connected to the control device does not detect a fire, all Each department lock maintains the unlocking authority. When the fire detection device detects the fire, the control device controls the part of the door locks corresponding to the fire to be set to the locked state and loses the unlocking authority; fire notification, enters the fire control state Later, a fire notification device is used to notify the fire system of a fire; the fire control state is released. If the fire control state is not released, the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire loses the unlocking authority. If the emergency control unit is connected to the control device Log in to the background in the state, choose to cancel the fire control state, and the door lock set to the locked state due to the fire will restore the unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,進一步包括: 設定第三優先緊急狀態,使用一個遙控器可選擇對一個區域的至少一個門鎖遙控設定為鎖定狀態,若不設定第三優先緊急狀態,則全部門鎖保持解鎖權限;部份門設定為鎖定狀態,若設定第三優先緊急狀態,被設定的部份門鎖設定為鎖定狀態並且喪失解鎖權限;第三級通報,在設定第三級優先緊急狀態之後,通報警政系統;解除第三優先緊急狀態,在緊急管制單元與管制裝置物理性地分離的情況下使用電腦或智慧型行動裝置登入後台,允許操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,若不操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖保持喪失解鎖權限,若操作解除第三優先緊急狀態,則被設定為鎖定狀態的門鎖恢復解鎖權限。 The security-improved access control method described in item 8 or 9 of the scope of patent application further includes: Set the third priority emergency state, use a remote control to select at least one door lock in an area to be remotely set to the locked state, if the third priority emergency state is not set, all the door locks maintain the unlocking authority; some doors are set to be locked Status, if the third priority emergency state is set, some of the set door locks are set to locked state and lose the unlocking authority; the third level notification, after the third priority emergency state is set, the alarm system will be communicated; the third priority will be cancelled Emergency state, when the emergency control unit and the control device are physically separated, use a computer or smart mobile device to log in to the background, allowing the operation to cancel the third priority emergency state. If the third priority emergency state is not released, it will be set to The locked door lock keeps losing the unlocking authority, and if the operation cancels the third priority emergency state, the door lock set to the locked state will restore the unlocking authority. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,其中當進入第一、第二或第三優先緊急狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個緊急警示訊號。 As described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, the security-improved access control method, wherein when entering the first, second, or third priority emergency state, a prompt device of each door lock sends out an emergency warning signal. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的提高安全性的門禁管制方法,當進入火災控制狀態時,各門鎖具有的一個提示裝置發出一個火災警示訊號。For example, the security-improved access control method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, when entering the fire control state, a reminder device of each door lock sends out a fire warning signal.
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