TWI710507B - Self-service packing apparatus - Google Patents
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- TWI710507B TWI710507B TW109100760A TW109100760A TWI710507B TW I710507 B TWI710507 B TW I710507B TW 109100760 A TW109100760 A TW 109100760A TW 109100760 A TW109100760 A TW 109100760A TW I710507 B TWI710507 B TW I710507B
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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本發明是有關於一種包裝設備,且特別是有關於一種自助包裝設備。The present invention relates to a packaging equipment, and particularly relates to a self-service packaging equipment.
隨著消費型態與生活習慣的改變,現代人對於物流宅配的依賴日益趨重。一般而言,目前包裹的包裝寄件作業大多需透過人力完成,例如:量測包裹的重量、量測包裹的尺寸以及填寫寄送地點等。換句話說,目前包裹的包裝寄件作業費時,如何簡化與加速包裹的包裝寄件作業,已成為快遞公司、貨運公司、郵局、便利商店以及網購業者積極改善的主要項目。With the changes in consumption patterns and living habits, modern people are increasingly dependent on logistics and home delivery. Generally speaking, most of the current package packaging and shipping operations need to be done manually, such as measuring the weight of the package, measuring the size of the package, and filling in the delivery location. In other words, the current package packaging and shipping operations are time-consuming. How to simplify and speed up the package packaging and shipping operations has become a major project for courier companies, freight companies, post offices, convenience stores, and online shoppers to actively improve.
本發明提供一種自助包裝設備,其能簡化與加速包裝與寄件作業。The present invention provides a self-service packaging equipment, which can simplify and accelerate packaging and shipping operations.
本發明自助包裝設備,其包括工作平台、支架、第一深度相機、第二深度相機以及主機。工作平台具有包裝區。支架設置在工作平台上,其中支架包括支撐部與懸臂部,且懸臂部連接支撐部。支撐部位在包裝區外並連接工作平台。懸臂部懸空於工作平台並延伸至包裝區的正上方。第一深度相機與第二深度相機設置在懸臂部,且面向包裝區。第一取像相機與第二取像相機沿著通過懸臂部的基準線並列設置,且基準線在工作平台上的正投影通過包裝區的幾何中心。主機設置在工作平台上,且位在包裝區外。The self-service packaging equipment of the present invention includes a working platform, a support, a first depth camera, a second depth camera and a host. The working platform has a packing area. The support is arranged on the working platform, wherein the support includes a support part and a cantilever part, and the cantilever part is connected to the support part. The supporting part is outside the packaging area and connected to the working platform. The cantilever part is suspended on the working platform and extends directly above the packaging area. The first depth camera and the second depth camera are arranged on the cantilever part and face the packaging area. The first imaging camera and the second imaging camera are arranged side by side along a reference line passing through the cantilever portion, and the orthographic projection of the reference line on the working platform passes through the geometric center of the packaging area. The host is set on the working platform and is located outside the packaging area.
基於上述,本發明的自助包裝設備整合有深度影像辨識技術,以協助判讀包裹的尺寸,免去人力量測包裹的尺寸的步驟,據以簡化與加速包裝寄件作業。Based on the above, the self-service packaging equipment of the present invention integrates in-depth image recognition technology to assist in interpreting the size of the package, eliminating the need for humans to measure the size of the package, thereby simplifying and speeding up the packaging and shipping operations.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
圖1是本發明第一實施例的自助包裝設備的示意圖。圖2是圖1的自助包裝設備的俯視示意圖。圖3是圖1的自助包裝設備的前視示意圖。請參考圖1至圖3,在本實施例中,自助包裝設備100可為快遞公司、貨運公司、郵局、便利商店以及網購業者所採用,且自助包裝設備100整合有深度影像辨識技術,以協助判讀包裹的尺寸,免去人力量測包裹的尺寸的步驟,據以簡化與加速包裝寄件作業。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-service packaging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 1. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the self-
詳細而言,自助包裝設備100包括工作平台110、支架120、第一深度相機130、第二深度相機140以及主機150,其中支架120與主機150設置在工作平台110上,且主機150位在工作平台110的包裝區111外,以避免妨礙到包裝寄件作業及深度影像辨識作業。支架120包括支撐部121與懸臂部122,且懸臂部122連接支撐部121。支撐部121位在包裝區111外並連接工作平台110,以避免妨礙到包裝寄件作業及深度影像辨識作業。懸臂部122懸空於工作平台110並延伸至包裝區111的正上方,也就是說,懸臂部122在垂直方向VD上的正投影的至少部分落在包裝區111內。舉例來說,包裝區111可為矩形區域,其中支撐部121位在矩形區域的角落,且懸臂部122大致上落在矩形區域的對角線上。In detail, the self-
第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140設置在懸臂部122並面向包裝區111,以拍攝得到放置在包裝區111內的包裹的影像。為提高第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像的清晰度與完整度,第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140沿著懸臂部122的基準線122a並列設置,且基準線122a在工作平台110上的正投影通過包裝區111的幾何中心111a。The
另一方面,第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140電性連接主機150,其中主機150可具備運算處理、訊號收發、訊號控制以及資料存取等功能,且主機150包括觸控式顯示介面151,以便於操作者(或寄件者)操作自助包裝設備100。舉例來說,在操作者(或寄件者)將包裹放置到包裝區111內後,操作者(或寄件者)可透過觸控式顯示介面151點選對應的操作功能,以經由主機150控制第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝包裹。接著,第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像資訊可傳送到主機150,以透過主機150運算得到影像深度資訊,並換算出包裹的尺寸。最後,主機150可依據包裹的尺寸與操作者(或寄件者)輸入的寄送地點計算出運費。On the other hand, the
在其他實施例中,第一深度相機與第二深度相機可為模組化的深度攝像機,其中深度攝像機整合有視覺處理器,且可選擇性地配置紅外線投影器。舉例來說,深度攝像機可採用的Intel ®RealSense ™的架構。 In other embodiments, the first depth camera and the second depth camera may be modular depth cameras, where the depth camera is integrated with a vision processor, and an infrared projector may be optionally configured. For example, a depth camera can adopt the Intel ® RealSense ™ architecture.
在本實施例中,自助包裝設備100更包括標籤列印器160,其中標籤列印器160設置在工作平台110上,且位在包裝區111外,以避免妨礙到包裝寄件作業及深度影像辨識作業。標籤列印器160電性連接主機150,其中主機150可將包裹的尺寸、操作者輸入的寄送地點以及運費等資訊生成為條碼,並控制標籤列印器160列印出帶有條碼的標籤貼紙。之後,操作者(或寄件者)僅需將標籤貼紙貼附於包裹,便能完成包裹的包裝寄件作業。另一方面,主機150具有定位凹槽152,且標籤列印器160的局部嵌入定位凹槽152,據以提高機構整合度。In this embodiment, the self-
請參考圖1與圖2,自助包裝設備100更包括第一限位板170與第二限位板171,且第一限位板170與第二限位板171設置在包裝區111的外圍。詳細而言,包裝區111具有相連接的第一側邊111b與第二側邊111c,且第一側邊111b與第二側邊111c互不平行,例如互為垂直。另一方面,第一限位板170與第二限位板171垂直於工作平台110,且第一限位板170與第二限位板171互不平行,例如互為垂直。舉例來說,第一限位板170設置在第一側邊111b,且第二限位板171設置在第二側邊111c。據此,第一限位板170與第二限位板171用以對放置在包裝區111內的包裹產生限位效果,以提高第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像的完整度。1 and 2, the self-
圖4是圖1的第一深度相機與第二深度相機的運作機制的簡化示意圖。請參考圖2至圖4,支撐部121垂直於工作平台110,且懸臂部122垂直於支撐部121或懸臂部122相對於支撐部121上揚。詳細而言,懸臂部122與支撐部121之間的夾角A介於90度至110度,用以確保設置在懸臂部122的第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像的清晰度與完整度。另一方面,第一深度相機130具有第一視野131,且第二深度相機140具有第二視野141。第一視野131與第二視野141局部重疊以形成視野疊合區101,且視野疊合區101涵蓋包裝區111,以確保主機150可依據第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像資訊運算得到影像深度資訊。4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the operation mechanism of the first depth camera and the second depth camera of FIG. 1. Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 4, the
圖5是本發明第二實施例的自助包裝設備的前視示意圖。請參考圖5,相較於第一實施例的自助包裝設備100而言,本實施例的自助包裝設備100A的支架120a的結構設計略有不同。在本實施例中,支架120a的懸臂部122垂直於支撐部121或懸臂部122相對於支撐部121下垂,且懸臂部122與支撐部121之間的夾角A1介於85度至90度,用以確保設置在懸臂部122的第一深度相機130與第二深度相機140拍攝得到的影像的清晰度與完整度。Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the self-service packaging equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, compared with the self-
圖6是本發明第三實施例的自助包裝設備的示意圖。圖7是圖6的自助包裝設備的俯視示意圖。請參考圖6與圖7,相較於第一實施例的自助包裝設備100而言,本實施例的自助包裝設備100B更包括秤重器180,且秤重器180設置在工作平台110的包裝區111內。秤重器180具有秤重平面181,用以放置包裹。秤重器180電性連接主機150,其中秤重器180量測所得的重量數據可傳送至主機150,並顯示於觸控式顯示介面151,以便於操作者(或寄件者)觀看。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a self-service packaging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 6. 6 and 7, compared to the self-
另一方面,主機150可依據包裹的尺寸、包裹的重量以及操作者(或寄件者)輸入的寄送地點計算出運費,並將包裹的尺寸、包裹的重量、操作者輸入的寄送地點以及運費等資訊生成為條碼。接著,主機150控制標籤列印器160列印出帶有條碼的標籤貼紙,之後,操作者(或寄件者)僅需將標籤貼紙貼附於包裹,便能完成包裹的包裝寄件作業。On the other hand, the
為避免包裹在秤重平面181上任意滑動而影響到深度影像辨識作業,第一限位板170與第二限位板171垂直於工作平台110,並延伸超過秤重器180的秤重平面181。另一方面,自助包裝設備100B更包括多個第三限位板190,其中第三限位板190設置在包裝區111的四周,且這些第三限位板190環繞秤重器180以對秤重器180產生限位效果,避免秤重器180移出包裝區111。In order to prevent the package from sliding on the
綜上所述,本發明的自助包裝設備整合有深度影像辨識技術,以協助判讀包裹的尺寸,免去人力量測包裹的尺寸的步驟,據以簡化與加速包裝寄件作業。具體而言,在自助包裝設備判讀出包裹的尺寸後,自助包裝設備的主機可依據包裹的尺寸、包裹的重量以及操作者(或寄件者)輸入的寄送地點計算出運費,並將包裹的尺寸、包裹的重量、操作者輸入的寄送地點以及運費等資訊生成為條碼。接著,主機控制標籤列印器列印出帶有條碼的標籤貼紙,之後,操作者(或寄件者)僅需將標籤貼紙貼附於包裹,便能完成包裹的包裝寄件作業。In summary, the self-service packaging equipment of the present invention integrates in-depth image recognition technology to assist in interpreting the size of the package, eliminating the need for humans to measure the size of the package, thereby simplifying and speeding up the packaging and shipping operations. Specifically, after the self-service packaging equipment reads the size of the package, the host of the self-service packaging equipment can calculate the shipping cost based on the package size, the weight of the package, and the shipping location entered by the operator (or the sender), and the package Information such as the size of the package, the weight of the package, the delivery location entered by the operator, and the shipping cost are generated as a barcode. Then, the host controls the label printer to print out the label sticker with the barcode. After that, the operator (or the sender) only needs to attach the label sticker to the package to complete the package and shipping operation of the package.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100、100A、100B:自助包裝設備
101:視野疊合區
110:工作平台
111:包裝區
111a:幾何中心
111b:第一側邊
111c:第二側邊
120、120a:支架
121:支撐部
122:懸臂部
122a:基準線
130:第一深度相機
131:第一視野
140:第二深度相機
141:第二視野
150:主機
151:觸控式顯示介面
152:定位凹槽
160:標籤列印器
170:第一限位板
171:第二限位板
180:秤重器
181:秤重平面
190:第三限位板
A、A1:夾角
VD:垂直方向100, 100A, 100B: self-service packaging equipment
101: Horizon Overlapping Area
110: work platform
111:
圖1是本發明第一實施例的自助包裝設備的示意圖。 圖2是圖1的自助包裝設備的俯視示意圖。 圖3是圖1的自助包裝設備的前視示意圖。 圖4是圖1的第一深度相機與第二深度相機的運作機制的簡化示意圖。 圖5是本發明第二實施例的自助包裝設備的前視示意圖。 圖6是本發明第三實施例的自助包裝設備的示意圖。 圖7是圖6的自助包裝設備的俯視示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-service packaging device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 1. 4 is a simplified schematic diagram of the operation mechanism of the first depth camera and the second depth camera of FIG. 1. Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the self-service packaging equipment according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a self-service packaging device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the self-service packaging equipment of Fig. 6.
100:自助包裝設備 100: Self-service packaging equipment
110:工作平台 110: work platform
111:包裝區 111: Packing area
111b:第一側邊 111b: first side
111c:第二側邊 111c: second side
120:支架 120: bracket
121:支撐部 121: Support
122:懸臂部 122: Cantilever
130:第一深度相機 130: the first depth camera
140:第二深度相機 140: second depth camera
150:主機 150: host
151:觸控式顯示介面 151: Touch-sensitive display interface
152:定位凹槽 152: positioning groove
160:標籤列印器 160: label printer
170:第一限位板 170: The first limit board
171:第二限位板 171: second limit board
VD:垂直方向 VD: vertical direction
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Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009070696A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Proiam, Llc | Enrollment apparatus, system, and method |
| JP2017067733A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 新光電子株式会社 | Dimension weight measurement device with camera |
| CN208420046U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳市深触科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment obtaining goods information |
| CN208443746U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-29 | 上海东普信息科技有限公司 | Support article, weight, bar code and the image processing apparatus of identification combination ofperformance and static behavior |
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2020
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009070696A1 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Proiam, Llc | Enrollment apparatus, system, and method |
| JP2017067733A (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-06 | 新光電子株式会社 | Dimension weight measurement device with camera |
| CN208420046U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-22 | 深圳市深触科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment obtaining goods information |
| CN208443746U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-29 | 上海东普信息科技有限公司 | Support article, weight, bar code and the image processing apparatus of identification combination ofperformance and static behavior |
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