TWI708475B - Waterproof safety fastener of roof solar panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a waterproof safety fastener of a roof solar panel. Primarily, a lateral assembling segment of a support frame is provided with at least one locking hole for being inserted by a locking member and the locking member is locked and connected with a corrugated sheet. Furthermore, a waterproof jacket is correspondingly disposed on the lateral assembling segment of the support frame to shield the locking joint between the lateral assembling segment and the locking member. Accordingly, it prevents rainwater from oozing along a gap between the locking member, the support frame and the corrugated sheet to fall onto the roof to cause water seepage in a wall and a ceiling of a house so as to achieve effective waterproof effect.

Description

Waterproof safety fasteners for roof solar panels

The present invention relates to a waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels, in particular to a waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels that can pass through the lock joints between a support frame and a locking member to be covered and covered to achieve an effective waterproof effect.

According to the solar power generation system, solar panels absorb solar radiation energy and convert them into electrical energy. In order to improve the efficiency of solar panels converting solar radiation energy into electrical energy, solar panels are generally installed in open areas with sufficient sunlight. In cities with narrow land and densely populated areas, most solar panels are installed on the roof of buildings to fully receive sunlight to generate electricity. In order to shading and waterproof the roofs of existing buildings, most of the roofs are covered with corrugated panels. Therefore, the existing solar panels usually have to pass through a solar panel connection frame so that the solar panels can be installed on the corrugated panels.

Please refer to Taiwan Announcement No. M447898 for an existing "solar panel connection frame", which includes: an extruded connection frame body, which includes a body, the two ends of the body respectively extend downwards with a stand section, each At the end of the tripod section, a flat connecting end extends outwards, wherein at least one connecting part is longitudinally penetrated in the center of each flat connecting end, and one end of the body is a side plate extending upwards. The side plate At least one set of setting parts is transversely arranged at the central appropriate position; an extruded sub-frame body includes a first set part arranged at the top of the extruded sub-frame, and a first set part is formed in the first set part A group of areas, the first group of areas contains a first screw assembly, the first screw assembly is screwed upward to fix the solar panel; and the side end of the extruded sub-frame is provided with a second assembly part , The second assembly portion is formed with a second set of areas, inside the second set of areas is accommodated a second screw assembly, the second screw assembly is facing the assembly portion of the side plate of the extruded connection frame Screw fixing; two waterproof components, each consisting of a self-tapping screw, a waterproof washer and a waterproof rubber gasket, the self-tapping screw and the waterproof washer are relatively threaded into the extruded connecting frame After the connecting part is assembled, the self-tapping screw and the self-tapping screw group are placed on the appropriate position of the roof corrugated board; and the waterproof rubber gasket is sandwiched between the bottom of the connecting part and the roof corrugated board at the flat connecting end. Accordingly, by fixing the two waterproof components to the flat connecting ends at the bottom ends of the extruded connecting frame body, the positioning and bonding between the extruded connecting frame body and the roof corrugated board are strengthened and the extruded shape is improved The waterproof function of the connecting frame relative to the roof corrugated board.

The Taiwan Announcement No. M447898 of the "Solar Panel Connection Frame" can be used to connect solar panels and roof corrugated panels. In addition, the second self-tapping screws pass through the roof corrugated panels. Each is assembled with waterproof washer and waterproof rubber gasket. Wait for waterproof components to achieve waterproof effect. However, in actual use, it is found that when it rains, the rainwater will still seep through the corrugated board along the assembly gap of the self-tapping screw, waterproof washer, and waterproof rubber gasket, and then fall to the roof, and then penetrate into the house, causing the wall inside the house. The water seepage situation is similar to the ceiling, and the effective waterproof effect cannot be achieved.

The reason is that, in view of the existing Taiwan Announcement No. M447898 and other existing solar panel connectors, the inventor still has the above-mentioned shortcomings in use. It is assisted by his years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields. Ingenious, researched and created the present invention.

The present invention relates to a waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels, and its main purpose is to provide a waterproof and safe roof solar panel that can cover the joints between the support frame and the fasteners and achieve effective waterproofing. Fasteners.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the inventors have developed the following waterproof safety fasteners for roof solar panels, which are mainly provided with a support frame, and a horizontal assembly section is formed on the support frame, and at least A keyhole is connected to the opposite ends of the horizontal assembly section with a tripod section extending obliquely downward, and an overlapping space is defined between the horizontal assembly section and the bipod section, and the horizontal assembly section The segment is connected with an upwardly extending longitudinal assembly section at one end of the section where one of the legs is provided, and a lock hole is provided on the longitudinal assembly section, and at least one locking member is provided so that the at least one locking member The locking rod correspondingly penetrates through at least one key hole of the horizontal assembly section, and makes the upper end of the locking rod abut against the horizontal assembly section. A waterproof sheath is also provided to make the waterproof sheath A recess corresponding to the shape of the transverse assembly section of the support frame is formed on the bottom surface, so that the recess is correspondingly covered with the transverse assembly section, and a cavity is formed on the top surface of the recess so that the cavity is correspondingly covered with The end of the at least one locking member is further provided with a longitudinal through hole at one end of the waterproof sheath to be sleeved with the longitudinal assembly section of the support frame, and the lock hole of the longitudinal assembly section is located outside the waterproof sheath .

The waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels as described above, wherein the support frame is connected to the end of the bipod section with a base section extending laterally outward.

The waterproof safety fastener of the solar roof panel as described above, wherein the waterproof safety fastener of the solar roof panel further includes a waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket forms a horizontal assembly section and two legs with the support frame The frame section and the two base sections have corresponding shapes, and the waterproof gasket is correspondingly attached to the bottom surface of the horizontal assembly section, the bipod section and the two base sections of the support frame.

The waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels as described above, wherein the locking member further includes at least one waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket is provided with a through hole, and the locking rod of the at least one locking member correspondingly penetrates Set in the through hole of the at least one waterproof gasket, and make the waterproof gasket and the lock The ends are placed on the horizontal assembly section of the support frame in sequence, and the ends of the waterproof gasket and the locking member are accommodated in the groove of the waterproof sheath.

The waterproof safety fastener of the roof solar panel as described above, wherein the waterproof safety fastener of the roof solar panel further includes a waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket forms the horizontal assembly section and two legs of the support frame The frame section corresponds to the shape, and the waterproof gasket is correspondingly attached to the horizontal assembly section of the support frame and the bottom surface of the bipod section.

The waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels as described above, wherein the top surface of the waterproof sheath is formed with a slope.

In this way, when used and implemented, the waterproof sheath can be used to pass the locking member and the support frame and the corrugated board through the lock joints to cover and cover. In this way, rainwater can be prevented from running along the locking member, the support frame and the corrugated board. The gap seeps to the roof, causing water seepage on the walls and ceiling of the house, and achieves an effective waterproof effect.

(1): Support frame

(11): Horizontal assembly section

(111): Keyhole

(12): Tripod section

(13): Basal segment

(14): Overlap space

(15): Vertical assembly section

(151): Keyhole

(2): Lock firmware

(21): Locking rod

(22): End

(23): Waterproof gasket

(231): Through Hole

(3): Waterproof sheath

(31): recess

(32): Tolerance

(33): Longitudinal through hole

(34): Bevel

(4): Waterproof gasket

(5): Wave board

(51): Protruding part

(6): Roof truss

(7): Solar panel connection frame

(71): Locking components

Figure 1: The three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention

Figure 2: A three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention in use

Figure 3: A perspective view of the present invention in use

Figure 4: Cross-sectional view of the present invention in use

In order to make the technical means of the present invention and the effects it can achieve more complete and clear disclosure, the detailed description is as follows, please refer to the disclosure diagrams and figure numbers: first, please refer to the first and fourth As shown in the figure, it is the waterproof safety fastener of the roof solar panel of the present invention, which contains: A support frame (1) is provided with a horizontal assembly section (11), and at least one key hole (111) is arranged in the center of the horizontal assembly section (11), and at the opposite ends of the horizontal assembly section (11) respectively A tripod section (12) extending obliquely downward is connected, and a base section (13) extending laterally outward is connected to the end of the bipod section (12), and the horizontal assembly section (11) and two A trapezoidal overlapping space (14) is defined between the tripod sections (12), and the horizontal assembly section (11) is connected to one end of the tripod section (12) with an upwardly extending Longitudinal assembly section (15), and a long slot-shaped keyhole (151) is provided on the longitudinal assembly section (15); at least one locking member (2), so that the locking member (2) includes a locking rod ( 21), and an end (22) is connected to the upper end of the locking rod (21), and at least one waterproof gasket (23) is provided, and the waterproof gasket (23) is provided with a through hole (231) to make The locking rod (21) of the at least one locking member (2) is correspondingly inserted in the through hole (231) of the at least one waterproof gasket (23), and the locking rod (21) of the at least one locking member (2) ) Corresponds to at least one key hole (111) penetrated through the horizontal assembly section (11) of the support frame (1), so that the waterproof washer (23) and the end (22) of the lock piece (2) are in sequence Set on the horizontal assembly section (11) of the support frame (1), the locking member (2) can be a screw; a waterproof sheath (3) is formed so that the bottom surface of the waterproof sheath (3) is connected to the The support frame (1) has a recess (31) corresponding to the shape of the transverse assembly section (11), so that the recess (31) of the waterproof sheath (3) covers the transverse assembly section (11) correspondingly, and in the recess (3) A pocket (32) is formed on the top surface, and the pocket (32) is made to cover the end (22) and the waterproof gasket (23) of the at least one locking member (2) correspondingly. A longitudinal through hole (33) is provided at one end of the sleeve (3) to be sleeved with the longitudinal assembly section (15) of the support frame (1), and the lock hole (151) of the longitudinal assembly section (15) is located Outside the waterproof sheath (3), a slope (34) is formed on the top surface of the waterproof sheath (3); A waterproof gasket (4), the waterproof gasket (4) is formed in a shape corresponding to the horizontal assembly section (11), bipod section (12) and two base sections (13) of the support frame (1) , And make the waterproof gasket (4) fit on the bottom surface of the horizontal assembly section (11), the bipod section (12) and the two base section (13) of the support frame (1) correspondingly.

Accordingly, when assembling and using, the waterproof gasket (4) can be pre-arranged under the support frame (1), and fit with the bottom surface of the support frame (1). Please also refer to the second figure, and then install the support frame (1) on the corrugated board (5) of a roof so that the second base section (13) of the support frame (1) passes through the waterproof gasket (4) ) Is placed on the corrugated board (5), and the overlapping space (14) of the support frame (1) is laid through the waterproof gasket (4) to correspond to the trapezoidal protrusion (51) of the corrugated board (5) Therefore, the waterproof gasket (4) can prevent rainwater from entering between the support frame (1) and the protruding part (51) of the corrugated board (5), and can also prevent the support frame (1) from being shaken by the wind. The protruding part (51) of the corrugated board (5) is in direct contact, causing wear or noise. Then the locking rod (21) of the locking member (2) is correspondingly inserted through the key hole (111) of the horizontal assembly section (11) of the support frame (1), and passes through the waterproof gasket (4) and the corrugated board ( 5) The raised part (51) is locked and fixed with the roof truss (6) under the corrugated board (5), and the waterproof gasket (23) and the end (22) of the locking member (2) are pressed in sequence Set tightly on the horizontal assembly section (11) of the support frame (1).

Please refer to Figures 3 and 4, and continue to connect the longitudinal through hole (33) at one end of the waterproof sheath (3) with the longitudinal assembly section (15) of the support frame (1), and make the longitudinal The long slot-shaped keyhole (151) of the assembly section (15) protrudes from the outside of the waterproof sheath (3), and the bottom concave portion (31) of the waterproof sheath (3) is correspondingly covered with the support frame (1) in the horizontal direction Assemble the section (11), and make the accommodating groove (32) on the top surface of the recess (3) of the waterproof sheath (3) correspondingly cover the end (22) of the at least one locking member (2) and the waterproof gasket (23), the support frame (1), its horizontal assembly section (11) and the locking member (2) pass through the lock joint to be covered and covered, and the support frame (1) The long slot-shaped key hole (151) provided in the longitudinal assembly section (15) and the solar panel connection frame (7) are locked and fixed by a locking component (71) such as screws and nuts.

Thereby, when it rains, the rainwater system will be diverted away from the waterproof sheath (3) by the inclined surface (34) formed on the top surface of the waterproof sheath (3), so as to prevent rainwater from accumulating in the waterproof sheath (3). The present invention uses a waterproof sheath (3) to shield and wrap the support frame (1) and its transverse assembly section (11) and the locking member (2) through the lock joints, so as to prevent rainwater from running along the lock The gap between the fixing assembly (2), the support frame (1) and the corrugated board (5) seeps to the roof, causing water seepage on the walls and ceiling of the house, and the waterproof gasket (23) and the waterproof gasket (4) The auxiliary setting of) can further ensure the waterproof effect of the present invention.

The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the implementation of the waterproof safety fastener of the roof solar panel of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the patent of the present invention. category.

It can be seen from the above structure and implementation that the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The waterproof safety fastener of the solar panel on the roof of the present invention can pass the locking member, the support frame and the corrugated board through the lock joint, and cover it with a waterproof sheath, thereby avoiding rainwater along the locking member and support The gap between the frame and the corrugated board seeps to the roof, causing water seepage on the walls and ceiling of the house, and achieves an effective waterproof effect.

2. The waterproof safety fastener of the roof solar panel of the present invention forms an inclined surface on the top surface of the waterproof sheath to divert rainwater and the like away from the waterproof sheath to avoid water seepage caused by the accumulation of rainwater in the waterproof sheath.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected effects, and the specific structure disclosed by it has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application. According to the provisions and requirements of the Patent Law, Yan submits an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, and asks for favors for examination, and grants a patent for approval, which is really convenient.

(1): Support frame

(11): Horizontal assembly section

(111): Keyhole

(12): Tripod section

(13): Basal segment

(14): Overlap space

(15): Vertical assembly section

(151): Keyhole

(2): Lock firmware

(21): Locking rod

(22): End

(23): Waterproof gasket

(3): Waterproof sheath

(31): recess

(32): Tolerance

(33): Longitudinal through hole

(34): Bevel

Claims (6)

A waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels is mainly provided with a support frame, and a horizontal assembly section is formed on the support frame, and at least one lock hole is provided on the horizontal assembly section, and the horizontal assembly section is opposite to two The ends are respectively connected with a tripod section extending obliquely downwards, and an overlapping space is defined between the horizontal assembly section and the bipod section, and the horizontal assembly section is located at one end of the tripod section A vertical assembly section extending upward is connected, and a lock hole is provided on the longitudinal assembly section, and at least one locking member is provided, so that the locking rod of the at least one locking member is correspondingly penetrated in the horizontal assembly section In at least one lock hole, the end of the upper end of the locking rod abuts on the horizontal assembly section, and a waterproof sheath is provided so that the bottom surface of the waterproof sheath forms a horizontal assembly section shape with the support frame Corresponding to the concave portion, the concave portion correspondingly covers the horizontal assembly section, and a pocket is formed on the top surface of the concave portion, so that the pocket correspondingly covers the end of the at least one locking member, and the other is One end of the waterproof sheath is provided with a longitudinal through hole to be sleeved with the longitudinal assembly section of the support frame, and the lock hole of the longitudinal assembly section is located outside the waterproof sheath. For example, the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the support frame is connected to the end of its bipod section with a base section extending laterally outward. For example, the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels further includes a waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket is formed horizontally with the support frame Assemble the corresponding shapes of the vertical section, the bipod section and the two base sections, and make the waterproof gasket fit correspondingly to the bottom surface of the horizontal assembly section, the bipod section and the two base sections of the support frame. For example, the waterproof safety fastener for solar panels on the roof described in the scope of the patent application, wherein the locking member further includes at least one waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket is provided with a transparent And make the locking rod of the at least one fastener penetrate the through hole of the at least one waterproof gasket correspondingly, and make the ends of the waterproof washer and the fastener abut on the lateral assembly section of the support frame in sequence , And make the waterproof gasket and the end of the locking member be housed in the groove of the waterproof sheath. For example, the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels further includes a waterproof gasket, so that the waterproof gasket is formed horizontally with the support frame The shapes of the assembly section and the bipod section correspond to each other, and the waterproof gasket is attached to the bottom surface of the horizontal assembly section and the bipod section of the support frame. For example, the waterproof safety fastener for roof solar panels described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the top surface of the waterproof sheath is formed with a slope.

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