TWI702920B - With length adjustment device - Google Patents
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- TWI702920B TWI702920B TW108112753A TW108112753A TWI702920B TW I702920 B TWI702920 B TW I702920B TW 108112753 A TW108112753 A TW 108112753A TW 108112753 A TW108112753 A TW 108112753A TW I702920 B TWI702920 B TW I702920B
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- zipper
- belt
- slider
- adjusting device
- length adjusting
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/42—Making by processes not fully provided for in one other class, e.g. B21D53/50, B21F45/18, B22D17/16, B29D5/00
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Abstract
本發明提供一種帶長度調整裝置,其能夠調整拉鏈的帶長度。帶長度調整裝置(10)包括:運送裝置(20)、上側夾具(31)、下側夾具(32)、以及雷射加工部(40)。運送裝置(20),以使拉鏈(SF)的長度方向為垂直的姿勢,對拉鏈(SF)進行間歇運送。上側夾具(31),夾持帶(T)的上端側。下側夾具(32),夾持帶(T)的下端側。雷射加工部(40),切斷帶(T)的至少一處。The invention provides a belt length adjusting device, which can adjust the belt length of a zipper. The belt length adjusting device (10) includes a conveying device (20), an upper clamp (31), a lower clamp (32), and a laser processing part (40). The transport device (20) intermittently transports the zipper (SF) in a posture where the longitudinal direction of the zipper (SF) is vertical. The upper clamp (31) holds the upper end side of the belt (T). The lower clamp (32) holds the lower end side of the belt (T). The laser processing part (40) cuts at least one place of the tape (T).
Description
本發明是有關於一種將帶加以切斷而調整帶長度的帶長度調整裝置。The invention relates to a belt length adjusting device which cuts a belt to adjust the length of the belt.
先前,已知有一種拉鏈的製造方法,其包括如下的步驟:於拉鏈(slide fastener)連續布的表面形成圖形、文字或標記;利用切割器或雷射切割器(laser cutter)將連續布的中間切開,形成兩根拉鏈帶;以及利用縫紉機(sewing machine)將鏈牙(element)縫合於切開後的兩根拉鏈帶(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] Previously, a method for manufacturing a zipper is known, which includes the following steps: forming graphics, characters or marks on the surface of the continuous cloth of a slide fastener; using a cutter or a laser cutter to cut the continuous cloth Cut in the middle to form two zipper tapes; and use a sewing machine to sew elements to the cut two zipper tapes (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2001-186907號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-186907
[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
然而,於所述專利文獻1所揭示的製造方法中,雖然能夠將連續布加以切開而形成兩根拉鏈帶,但是無法調整拉鏈的帶長度。However, in the manufacturing method disclosed in Patent Document 1, although the continuous cloth can be cut to form two fastener tapes, the tape length of the fastener cannot be adjusted.
本發明是鑒於以上所述的情況而完成的,其目的在於提供一種帶長度調整裝置,其能夠調整拉鏈的帶長度。 [解決課題之手段] The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its object is to provide a tape length adjusting device capable of adjusting the tape length of a slide fastener. [Means to solve the problem]
本發明的所述目的是藉由本發明的帶長度調整裝置而達成。The object of the present invention is achieved by the belt length adjusting device of the present invention.
一種帶長度調整裝置,將拉鏈的帶加以切斷而調整帶長度,所述帶長度調整裝置包括:運送裝置,以使所述拉鏈的長度方向為垂直的姿勢,對所述拉鏈進行間歇運送;上側夾具(gripper),夾持所述帶的上端側;下側夾具,夾持所述帶的下端側;以及雷射加工部,切斷所述帶的至少一處。A belt length adjusting device, which cuts a zipper belt to adjust the belt length, the belt length adjusting device comprising: a conveying device for intermittently conveying the zipper so that the length direction of the zipper is vertical; An upper gripper, which clamps the upper end side of the belt; a lower gripper, which grips the lower end side of the belt; and a laser processing part, which cuts at least one place of the belt.
所述運送裝置包括:一對導軌(guide rail),以夾著所述拉鏈的表面及背面的方式而配置,對所述拉鏈進行導引;以及運送構件,將所述一對導軌上的所述拉鏈自上游側運送至下游側;並且所述一對導軌間的間隔是設定為所述拉鏈的鏈牙的厚度以上,且所述拉鏈的拉頭(slider)的厚度以下。The conveying device includes: a pair of guide rails, which are arranged to sandwich the surface and back of the zipper, and guide the zipper; The slide fastener is transported from the upstream side to the downstream side; and the interval between the pair of guide rails is set to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the element of the slide fastener and less than or equal to the thickness of the slider of the slide fastener.
所述下側夾具是以於上下方向上能夠驅動的方式設置,所述下側夾具於夾持所述帶的下端側之後將所述帶拉下來,而使所述帶具有張力(tension)。The lower clamp is installed in a manner capable of being driven in the up-down direction, and after clamping the lower end side of the belt, the lower clamp pulls the belt down so that the belt has tension.
所述雷射加工部同時切斷所述帶上的所述上側夾具與所述拉鏈的上止部之間、及所述帶上的所述下側夾具與所述拉鏈的下止部之間的兩處。The laser processing part simultaneously cuts between the upper clamp on the belt and the upper stop of the zipper, and between the lower clamp on the belt and the lower stop of the zipper Two places.
更包括拉頭安放(slider setting)裝置,所述拉頭安放裝置是修正所述拉鏈的拉頭的相對於運送方向的傾斜的裝置,所述拉頭安放裝置包括夾著所述拉鏈的拉頭的表面及背面的一對連接部件(clamper),於所述一對連接部件的相向面上,分別形成仿照所述拉頭的至少一部分的形狀的凹部。It further includes a slider setting device, which is a device for correcting the inclination of the slider of the zipper with respect to the conveying direction, and the slider setting device includes a slider that sandwiches the zipper A pair of connecting members (clamper) on the front and back of the pair of connecting members respectively form recesses that imitate the shape of at least a part of the slider on the facing surfaces of the pair of connecting members.
一種帶長度調整裝置,將拉鏈的帶加以切斷而調整帶長度,所述帶長度調整裝置包括:運送裝置,以使所述拉鏈的長度方向為垂直的姿勢,對所述拉鏈進行間歇運送;下側夾具,夾持所述帶的下端側;以及雷射加工部,切斷所述帶的至少一處;並且所述運送裝置是包括一對導軌,以夾著所述拉鏈的表面及背面的方式而配置,對所述拉鏈進行導引,所述一對導軌間的間隔是設定為所述拉鏈的鏈牙的厚度以上,且所述拉鏈的拉頭的厚度以下。A belt length adjusting device, which cuts a zipper belt to adjust the belt length, the belt length adjusting device comprising: a conveying device for intermittently conveying the zipper so that the length direction of the zipper is vertical; A lower clamp, which clamps the lower end side of the belt; and a laser processing part, which cuts at least one place of the belt; and the conveying device includes a pair of guide rails to sandwich the surface and back of the zipper It is configured to guide the slide fastener, and the interval between the pair of rails is set to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the fastener element of the slide fastener and less than or equal to the thickness of the slider of the slide fastener.
所述下側夾具的夾持力是設定得低於所述下側夾具將所述帶拉下來的力。The clamping force of the lower clamp is set to be lower than the force of the lower clamp to pull the belt down.
更包括分揀部,所述分揀部是將藉由所述雷射加工部所切斷的所述拉鏈分揀至多處,所述分揀部包括:運送機,於所述運送裝置的運送方向的下游側端部接收並運送所述拉鏈;多個感測器,使所述運送機停止於多個排出位置;以及排出裝置,將所述運送機所運送的所述拉鏈排出至收納箱。 [發明的效果] It also includes a sorting part, which sorts the zippers cut by the laser processing part to a plurality of places, and the sorting part includes: a conveyor, which is transported by the conveyor The downstream end of the direction receives and transports the zipper; multiple sensors to stop the conveyor at multiple discharge positions; and a discharge device to discharge the zipper conveyed by the conveyor to the storage box . [Effects of the invention]
根據本發明,包括對拉鏈以使其長度方向為垂直的姿勢進行間歇運送的運送裝置、夾持帶的上端側的上側夾具、夾持帶的下端側的下側夾具、以及切斷帶的至少一處的雷射加工部,故可對拉鏈的帶長度進行調整。According to the present invention, a transport device that intermittently transports the zipper with its longitudinal direction vertical, an upper clamp on the upper end side of the clamping tape, a lower clamp on the lower end of the clamping tape, and at least a cutting tape There is a laser processing part, so the length of the zipper can be adjusted.
以下,基於圖式,對本發明的帶長度調整裝置的一實施形態進行詳細說明。再者,於以後的說明中,所謂上側,是相對於圖1的紙面為近前側,所謂下側,是相對於圖1的紙面為進深側,所謂前側,是相對於圖1的紙面為下側,所謂後側,是相對於圖1的紙面為上側,所謂左側,是相對於圖1的紙面為左側,所謂右側,是相對於圖1的紙面為右側。又,於切斷部中,將後側設為上游側,將前側設為下游側。又,於分揀部中,將右側設為上游側,將左側設為下游側。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the belt length adjusting device of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In addition, in the following description, the so-called upper side refers to the near side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the so-called lower side refers to the deep side relative to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the so-called front side refers to the lower side relative to the paper surface of FIG. The side, the so-called rear side, means the upper side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the so-called left side means the left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the so-called right side means the right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1. In addition, in the cutting portion, the rear side is the upstream side, and the front side is the downstream side. In the sorting section, the right side is the upstream side, and the left side is the downstream side.
本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10(以下亦簡稱為「調整裝置10」)是將拉鏈SF的帶T加以切斷而調整帶長度的裝置,如圖1所示,包括將拉鏈SF的帶T加以切斷的切斷部11、以及將經切斷的拉鏈SF分揀至多處(本實施形態中為三處)的分揀部12。The tape
切斷部11如圖2、圖7及圖9所示,包括對拉鏈SF以使其長度方向為垂直的姿勢進行間歇運送的運送裝置20、夾持拉鏈SF的帶T的上端側的上側夾具31、夾持拉鏈SF的帶T的下端側的下側夾具32、切斷拉鏈SF的帶T的上下兩處的雷射加工部40、以及修正拉鏈SF的拉頭SL的相對於運送方向的傾斜的拉頭安放裝置50。再者,本實施形態中的所謂使拉鏈SF的長度方向為垂直的姿勢,是指使拉鏈SF的一對帶T的寬度方向沿運送方向的姿勢。As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, the
此處,對拉鏈SF進行說明。所述拉鏈SF如圖17所示,包括一對帶T、分別設置於一對帶T的相向的帶側緣部的多個鏈牙E、使一對帶T的多個鏈牙E咬合或分離的拉頭SL、分別設置於一對帶T的鏈牙E的一端部的上止部Pa、以及設置於一對帶T的鏈牙E的另一端部的下止部Pb。又,拉鏈SF於被供給至帶長度調整裝置10時,拉頭SL位於自上止部Pa稍靠下止部Pb側的位置。再者,鏈牙E亦可為金屬製的鏈牙、合成樹脂製的鏈牙、線圈狀的鏈牙中的任一者。又,拉鏈SF中,有拉頭的拉片之側為表側,無拉片之側為背側。又,拉頭SL包括於圖7中的左右方向上相離而配置的上板D1及下板D2、將上板D1與下板D2加以連結的導引柱D3、以及安裝拉片的拉片安裝柱D4。Here, the slide fastener SF is demonstrated. As shown in FIG. 17, the zipper SF includes a pair of tapes T, a plurality of elements E respectively provided on the opposing tape side edges of the pair of tapes T, and the plurality of elements E of the pair of tapes T are engaged or The separated slider SL, the upper stop part Pa provided in one end part of the element E of a pair of tape T, and the bottom stop part Pb provided in the other end part of the element E of a pair of tape T, respectively. In addition, when the slide fastener SF is supplied to the tape
運送裝置20如圖2及圖7所示,包括:一對導軌21,以夾著拉鏈SF的表面及背面的方式而配置,對拉鏈SF進行導引;以及運送構件22,將一對導軌21上的拉鏈SF自上游側運送至下游側。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the
一對導軌21是剖面矩形狀的棒狀構件,沿前後方向平行地配置。並且,如圖7所示,一對導軌21之間的間隔T1是設定為拉鏈SF的鏈牙E的厚度T2以上,且拉鏈SF的拉頭SL的厚度T3以下。藉此,拉鏈SF的拉頭SL卡掛於一對導軌21的上表面,因此拉鏈SF能夠於前後方向上移動,而不會脫落至下方。拉頭SL的厚度T3是拉頭SL的拉片安裝柱D4的上端(圖7的左端)與下板D2的下表面(圖7的右側面)之間的距離。又,一對導軌21之間的間隔T1更佳的是設定為拉頭SL的上板D1的上表面(圖7的左側面)與下板D2的下表面(圖7的右側面)之間的距離T4以下。藉此,使拉頭SL的上板D1與下板D2的下端(圖7的下端)兩者支持於一對導軌21的上表面,因此能夠防止拉頭SL的厚度方向上的傾斜,而使拉頭SL處於穩定的姿勢。The pair of
運送構件22如圖1及圖7所示,包括:驅動桿(drive rod)23,與導軌21平行地配置;以及多個運送臂24,於驅動桿23的上表面沿前後方向等間隔地配置,延伸至導軌21的上表面側。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the conveying
驅動桿23是由未圖示的驅動裝置,以於與上下方向正交的水平面內描繪矩形狀軌道(參照圖1的箭頭M)的方式而驅動。運送臂24是具有剖面矩形形狀的板狀構件、或者具有剖面圓柱形狀或圓筒形狀的棒狀構件,其前端抵達至較一對導軌21的左右方向中心更靠對面側的位置。因此,如圖2及圖3所示,於驅動桿23向前側移動時,運送臂24與拉鏈SF的帶T的側面接觸,而將拉鏈SF運送至下游側。藉此,每當運送構件22以描繪矩形狀軌道的方式驅動一次時,就將多個拉鏈SF等間隔地運送規定距離。即,多個拉鏈SF是由運送構件22間歇運送。The
並且,經運送構件22運送的多個拉鏈SF的各停止位置有可能成為各種加工位置。於本實施形態中,如圖2所示,一個停止位置成為待機位置WP,與待機位置WP鄰接的下游側的停止位置成為加工位置CP。於待機位置WP,藉由下側夾具32,將拉鏈SF的帶T拉下來,直至上止部Pa與拉頭SL接觸為止(參照圖4、圖8)。於切斷位置CP,藉由雷射加工部40,而切斷帶T上的上側夾具31與上止部Pa之間、及帶T上的下側夾具32與下止部Pb之間的兩處(參照圖5、圖11)。In addition, each stop position of the plurality of slide fasteners SF conveyed by the conveying
上側夾具31如圖2、圖7及圖9所示,包括夾持一對帶T的上端部的左右的夾具構件31a。左右的夾具構件31a是於導軌21的上方,與導軌21平行地配置。左右的夾具構件31a是由未圖示的驅動裝置,以向左右方向打開或關閉的方式而驅動(參照圖10)。並且,上側夾具31藉由夾持一對帶T的上端部,可使一對帶T的較上止部Pa更上側的部分的姿勢於左右方向上為固定。藉此,可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。As shown in FIGS. 2, 7, and 9, the
下側夾具32如圖2、圖7及圖9所示,包括:左右的驅動板33,於導軌21的下方,與導軌21平行地配置;左右的第一夾具構件34,分別安裝於左右的驅動板33,夾持位於待機位置WP的拉鏈SF的一對帶T的下端部;以及左右的第二夾具構件35,分別安裝於左右的驅動板33,夾持位於加工位置CP的拉鏈SF的一對帶T的下端部。再者,左側的驅動板33未進行圖示。The
左右的驅動板33是由未圖示的驅動裝置,向左右方向及上下方向驅動。具體而言,藉由左右的驅動板33向左右方向內側驅動,而使得第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35關閉而夾持帶T,藉由左右的驅動板33向左右方向外側驅動,而使第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35打開而釋放帶T。並且,藉由於第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35夾持著帶T的狀態下,左右的驅動板33向下方驅動,而使得位於待機位置WP及加工位置CP的拉鏈SF的帶T同時被拉下來(參照圖8、圖10)。The left and
繼而,藉由第一夾具構件34(下側夾具32)將帶T拉下來,而於待機位置WP,將帶T拉下來,直至上止部Pa與拉頭SL接觸為止(參照圖8)。又,藉由第二夾具構件35(下側夾具32)將帶T拉下來,而於加工位置CP,使帶T具有固定的張力(參照圖10)。然後,藉由使帶T具有固定的張力,可使一對帶T的較拉頭SL更靠下側的部分的姿勢於左右方向上為固定。藉此,可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。再者,下側夾具32的第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35的夾持力是設定得低於將帶T拉下來的力。因此,於上止部Pa與拉頭SL接觸之後,第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35以相對於帶T滑動的方式而向下移動,故而不會對帶T施加過度的力。因此,可抑制因帶T的伸長而導致的帶T的長度的不均。Then, the tape T is pulled down by the first clamp member 34 (lower clamp 32), and in the standby position WP, the tape T is pulled down until the top stop Pa is in contact with the slider SL (see FIG. 8). In addition, the tape T is pulled down by the second clamp member 35 (lower clamp 32), and the tape T has a fixed tension at the processing position CP (see FIG. 10). Then, by making the belt T have a fixed tension, the posture of the portion of the pair of belts T lower than the slider SL can be fixed in the left-right direction. Thereby, the cutting position and cutting angle of the tape T by the
雷射加工部40如圖9所示,包括:上側雷射照射部41,於加工位置CP配置於一對導軌21的左側,切斷帶T上的上側夾具31與上止部Pa之間;以及下側雷射照射部42,切斷帶T上的下側夾具32與下止部Pb之間。再者,於本實施形態中,如圖11所示,上側雷射照射部41配置於切斷帶T的上止部Pa的正上方的位置,下側雷射照射部42配置於切斷帶T的下止部Pb的正下方的位置。又,圖5及圖11的符號L是上側雷射照射部41及下側雷射照射部42的雷射束(laser beam)。As shown in FIG. 9, the
拉頭安放裝置50如圖9及圖10所示,包括左右一對連接部件51,所述左右一對連接部件51配置於導軌21的上方,夾著拉頭SL的表面及背面。左右的連接部件51是將一端安裝於沿前後方向而設置的驅動軸52,構成為藉由驅動軸52的往返旋轉而打開或關閉。又,於左右的連接部件51的另一端部的相向面,分別形成有仿照拉頭SL的一部分的形狀的凹部51a。As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the
於如上所述而構成的拉頭安放裝置50中,如圖10所示,使左右的連接部件51關閉,而使拉頭SL的一部分進入至左右的連接部件51的凹部51a內。這時,拉頭SL處於在上下方向上夾於拉頭安放裝置50與導軌21之間的狀態。藉此,可修正拉頭SL的相對於運送方向的傾斜,因此可將拉頭SL、上止部Pa及帶T定位於規定的位置。因此,可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。In the
分揀部12如圖1、圖12及圖13所示,包括:運送機60,於運送裝置20的導軌21的下游側端部接收拉鏈SF,而運送至下游側(圖12的左側);第一感測器71~第三感測器73,使運送機60停止於第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3;以及排出裝置80,將運送機60所運送的拉鏈SF排出至收納箱90。The sorting
運送機60包括:本體部61,設置為藉由未圖示的驅動裝置而能夠於左右方向上移動;以及左右一對保持桿62,自本體部61向導軌21延伸。The conveyor 60 includes a
左右的保持桿62如圖1所示,是於接收拉鏈SF的位置上,以相對於一對導軌21於直線上連續的方式而配置。因此,運送構件22可將拉鏈SF運送至左右的保持桿62上,經運送的拉鏈SF是保持於左右的保持桿62。又,左側的保持桿62是以能夠伸縮的方式構成,藉由於後述導板81上使左側的保持桿62收縮而釋放所保持的拉鏈SF。As shown in FIG. 1, the left and right holding
第一感測器71檢測出已移動至第一排出位置P1的運送機60,而使運送機60停止於第一排出位置P1。第二感測器72檢測出已移動至第二排出位置P2的運送機60,而使運送機60停止於第二排出位置P2。第三感測器73檢測出已移動至第三排出位置P3的運送機60,而使運送機60停止於第三排出位置P3。因此,能夠使運送機60停止於第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3中的任一處,而排出拉鏈SF(參照圖14)。因此,例如,能夠將拉鏈SF十根十根地分別排出至第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3。又,感測器71~感測器73能夠沿左右方向移動,且能夠對應於拉鏈SF的長度而配置。再者,感測器的數量並不限定於三個,只要是一個以上即可。The
排出裝置80如圖12及圖13所示,包括:導板81,沿左右方向配置,對運送機60所運送的拉鏈SF進行導引;彎曲導板82,與導板81的右側鄰接而配置,將拉鏈SF導引至導板81的上表面;滑槽板83,配置於導板81的下方,使拉鏈SF滑落;以及接納板84,配置於滑槽板83的下方,接收於滑槽板83上滑落的拉鏈SF。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the
導板81是將一個邊緣安裝於沿左右方向而設置的驅動軸81a,構成為藉由驅動軸81a的往返旋轉而於水平位置與落下位置之間轉動。導板81的水平位置是對拉鏈SF進行導引的位置(參照圖13),導板81的落下位置是如下位置:使導板81朝向下方傾斜,使拉鏈SF移動至滑槽板83(參照圖15)。The
接納板84是將一個邊緣安裝於沿左右方向而設置的驅動軸84a,構成為藉由驅動軸84a的往返旋轉而於水平位置與落下位置之間轉動。接納板84的水平位置是接收拉鏈SF的位置(參照圖15),接納板84的落下位置是如下位置:使接納板84向下方傾斜,而使拉鏈SF移動至收納箱90(參照圖16)。繼而,使接納板84轉動而使拉鏈SF移動,因此將拉鏈SF以其表側朝向上方的狀態而收納於收納箱90。又,接納板84包括使於滑槽板83上滑落的拉鏈SF停止的凸部84b。The receiving
收納箱90是設置為藉由未圖示的驅動裝置而可於前後方向上移動。藉此,例如,可於第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3上分別收納一束拉鏈SF作為第一行之後,使收納箱90向前方移動規定距離,於第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3上分別收納一束拉鏈SF作為第二行。即,於本實施形態中,可於收納箱90內製作出多行三束拉鏈SF的行。The
其次,對本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10的運行進行說明。首先,如圖2及圖3所示,藉由運送裝置20的運送構件22而將多個拉鏈SF運送至下游側。Next, the operation of the belt
接著,如圖4、圖8及圖10所示,藉由下側夾具32的第一夾具構件34及第二夾具構件35而將位於待機位置WP及加工位置CP的拉鏈SF的帶T拉下來。藉此,於待機位置WP,將帶T拉下來,直至上止部Pa與拉頭SL接觸為止(參照圖8),並於加工位置CP,使帶T具有固定的張力(參照圖10)。Next, as shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and 10, the tape T of the zipper SF at the standby position WP and the processing position CP is pulled down by the
其次,如圖10所示,藉由上側夾具31而夾持位於加工位置CP的拉鏈SF的帶T的上端部,並且於加工位置CP,藉由拉頭安放裝置50的左右的連接部件51而修正拉頭SL的相對於運送方向的傾斜。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper end of the tape T of the zipper SF at the processing position CP is clamped by the
其次,如圖5及圖11所示,藉由雷射加工部40的上側雷射照射部41及下側雷射照射部42,而同時切斷帶T上的上側夾具31與上止部Pa之間及帶T上的下側夾具32與下止部Pb之間的兩處。Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 11, the upper side
其次,如圖6所示,藉由上側夾具31及下側夾具32打開,而使帶T的夾持放開。藉此,使帶T的經切斷的部分落下而排出至外部。又,此時,下側夾具32向上移動而返回至初始位置。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, by opening the
其次,如圖2及圖3所示,藉由運送裝置20的運送構件22而進一步向下游側運送多個拉鏈SF,將經切斷的拉鏈SF遞交至分揀部12的運送機60(參照圖1)。Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a plurality of slide fasteners SF are further transported downstream by the
其次,如圖12及圖14所示,藉由運送機60而運送至第一排出位置P1~第三排出位置P3中的任一處(圖示中為第三排出位置P3)。然後,抵達至經設定的排出位置之後,運送機60釋放保持著的拉鏈SF。藉此,拉鏈SF藉由自重,而倒伏於導板81上(參照圖13)。Next, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, it is conveyed to any one of the first discharge position P1 to the third discharge position P3 by the conveyor 60 (the third discharge position P3 in the figure). Then, after reaching the set discharge position, the conveyor 60 releases the held zipper SF. Thereby, the slide fastener SF falls down on the
其次,如圖15所示,藉由導板81轉動至落下位置,而使導板81上的拉鏈SF移動至滑槽板83,於滑槽板83上滑落,而由接納板84接住。Next, as shown in FIG. 15, by rotating the
其次,如圖16所示,藉由接納板84轉動至落下位置,而使得接納板84上的拉鏈SF移動至收納箱90內,而收納於收納箱90。Next, as shown in FIG. 16, by rotating the receiving
如以上說明,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,包括對拉鏈SF以使其長度方向為垂直的姿勢進行間歇運送的運送裝置20、夾持帶T的上端側的上側夾具31、夾持帶T的下端側的下側夾具32、以及切斷帶T的兩處的雷射加工部40,因此能夠調整拉鏈SF的帶長度。又,可自動地連續切斷帶T,因此可高效率地進行拉鏈SF的帶長度調整。As described above, the tape
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,運送裝置20的一對導軌21之間的間隔T1是設定為拉鏈SF的鏈牙E的厚度T2以上,且拉鏈SF的拉頭SL的厚度T3以下,故而拉頭SL卡掛於一對導軌21的上表面,從而拉鏈SF不會脫落至下方。因此,能夠使拉鏈SF沿一對導軌21移動。In addition, according to the tape
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,上側夾具31夾持一對帶T的上端部,因此可使一對帶T的較上止部Pa更靠上側的部分的姿勢為固定。藉此,可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。In addition, according to the belt
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,下側夾具32於夾持帶T的下端側之後將帶T拉下來,而使帶T具有張力,因此可使一對帶T的較拉頭SL更靠下側的部分的姿勢為固定。藉此,可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。Furthermore, according to the belt
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,雷射加工部40同時切斷帶T的兩處,故可高效率地進行拉鏈SF的帶長度調整。Furthermore, according to the tape
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,包括拉頭安放裝置50,所述拉頭安放裝置50修正拉鏈SF的拉頭SL的相對於運送方向的傾斜,因此可於利用下側夾具32將帶T拉下來時使上止部Pa下降至規定的位置為止。因此,使帶T定位於規定的位置,故可使雷射加工部40所實施的帶T的切斷位置及切斷角度為固定。In addition, the tape
又,根據本實施形態的帶長度調整裝置10,於待機位置WP,利用下側夾具32的第一夾具構件34預先將拉鏈SF的帶T拉下來,並於加工位置CP,利用雷射加工部40切斷帶T,因此可提高裝置的加工速度,藉此,可提高生產率。In addition, according to the tape
再者,本發明並不限定於所述實施形態所例示的情況,於不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內可適當進行變更。 例如,於所述實施形態中,是利用雷射加工部的上側雷射照射部及下側雷射照射部切斷帶的兩處,但亦可為切斷其中任一處的結構。 又,於所述實施形態中,是利用雷射加工部的上側雷射照射部及下側雷射照射部同時切斷帶的兩處,但亦可不同時切斷帶的兩處。 又,於所述實施形態中,是於待機位置,利用下側夾具的第一夾具構件將拉鏈的帶拉下來,但並不限定於此,亦可於加工位置,只利用下側夾具的第二夾具構件將帶拉下來。即,於所述情況下,無需下側夾具的第一夾具構件。 又,帶長度調整裝置亦可不含上側夾具。 又,帶長度調整裝置亦可不含拉頭安放裝置。 In addition, the present invention is not limited to the case exemplified in the above-mentioned embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the upper laser irradiation part and the lower laser irradiation part of the laser processing part are used to cut the tape at two places, but it may be a structure that cuts either place. In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the upper laser irradiation part and the lower laser irradiation part of the laser processing part are used to cut two places of the tape at the same time, but the two places of the tape may not be cut at the same time. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, in the standby position, the first jig member of the lower jig is used to pull down the zipper tape. However, it is not limited to this. In the processing position, only the first jig of the lower jig may be used. The two clamp members pull the belt down. That is, in this case, the first clamp member of the lower clamp is not required. In addition, the belt length adjustment device may not include the upper clamp. In addition, the belt length adjustment device may not include the slider placement device.
10:帶長度調整裝置 11:切斷部 12:分揀部 20:運送裝置 21:導軌 22:運送構件 23:驅動桿 24:運送臂 31:上側夾具 31a:夾具構件 32:下側夾具 33:驅動板 34:第一夾具構件 35:第二夾具構件 40:雷射加工部 41:上側雷射照射部 42:下側雷射照射部 50:拉頭安放裝置 51:連接部件 51a:凹部 52、81a、84a:驅動軸 60:運送機 61:本體部 62:保持桿 71:第一感測器(感測器) 72:第二感測器(感測器) 73:第三感測器(感測器) 80:排出裝置 81:導板 82:彎曲導板 83:滑槽板 84:接納板 84b:凸部 90:收納箱 CP:加工位置(切斷位置) D1:上板 D2:下板 D3:導引柱 D4:拉片安裝柱 E:鏈牙 L:雷射束 M:箭頭 P1:第一排出位置 P2:第二排出位置 P3:第三排出位置 Pa:上止部 Pb:下止部 SF:拉鏈 SL:拉頭 T:帶 T1:一對導軌間的間隔(間隔) T2:鏈牙的厚度 T3:拉頭的厚度 T4:拉頭的上板D1的上表面與下板D2的下表面之間的距離 WP:待機位置 10: With length adjustment device 11: Cutting part 12: Sorting Department 20: Transport device 21: Guide rail 22: Transport components 23: Drive rod 24: Transport arm 31: Upper fixture 31a: Fixture components 32: Lower side fixture 33: Driver board 34: The first fixture component 35: The second fixture member 40: Laser Processing Department 41: Upper laser irradiation part 42: Lower laser irradiation part 50: Slider placement device 51: Connecting parts 51a: recess 52, 81a, 84a: drive shaft 60: Transporter 61: Body part 62: Keep the rod 71: The first sensor (sensor) 72: The second sensor (sensor) 73: The third sensor (sensor) 80: discharge device 81: guide plate 82: Bending guide plate 83: Chute plate 84: receiving board 84b: Convex 90: Storage box CP: Processing position (cutting position) D1: Upper board D2: Lower board D3: Guide column D4: Pull tab mounting post E: Chain teeth L: Laser beam M: Arrow P1: First discharge position P2: Second discharge position P3: Third discharge position Pa: Top stop Pb: bottom stop SF: Zipper SL: slider T: With T1: Interval between a pair of rails (interval) T2: The thickness of the chain teeth T3: The thickness of the slider T4: The distance between the upper surface of the upper plate D1 of the slider and the lower surface of the lower plate D2 WP: Standby position
圖1是說明本發明的帶長度調整裝置的一實施形態的頂視圖。 圖2是說明圖1所示的切斷部的側視圖。 圖3是表示已由切斷部的運送裝置運送拉鏈的狀態的側視圖。 圖4是表示下側夾具已將拉鏈拉下來的狀態的側視圖。 圖5是表示雷射加工部已切斷拉鏈的狀態的側視圖。 圖6是表示下側夾具向上移動的狀態的側視圖。 圖7是切斷部的於待機位置上的縱剖面圖。 圖8是表示於圖7中下側夾具已將拉鏈的帶拉下來的狀態的縱剖面圖。 圖9是切斷部的於加工位置上的縱剖面圖。 圖10是表示於圖9中下側夾具已將拉鏈的帶拉下來的狀態的縱剖面圖。 圖11是表示於圖10中雷射加工部已切斷拉鏈的狀態的縱剖面圖。 圖12是說明圖1所示的分揀部的側視圖。 圖13是圖12的分揀部的縱剖面圖。 圖14是表示已由分揀部的運送機運送拉鏈的狀態的側視圖。 圖15是表示圖13的導板(guide plate)轉動而使拉鏈移動至滑槽板(chute plate)的狀態的剖面圖。 圖16是表示圖15的接納板(receive plate)轉動而使拉鏈移動至收納箱的狀態的剖面圖。 圖17是說明被切斷前的拉鏈的一例的俯視圖。 Fig. 1 is a top view illustrating an embodiment of the belt length adjusting device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side view illustrating the cut portion shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a side view showing a state where the slide fastener has been transported by the transport device of the cutting part. Fig. 4 is a side view showing a state where the lower jig has pulled down the zipper. Fig. 5 is a side view showing a state where the laser processing part has cut the zipper. Fig. 6 is a side view showing a state where the lower jig moves upward. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cutting portion in a standby position. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state where the lower jig in Fig. 7 has pulled down the zipper tape. Fig. 9 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a cut portion at a processing position. Fig. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state where the lower jig in Fig. 9 has pulled down the zipper tape. Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the laser processing part of Fig. 10 has cut the zipper. Fig. 12 is a side view illustrating the sorting unit shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 13 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sorting unit in Fig. 12. Fig. 14 is a side view showing a state where the zipper has been transported by the conveyor of the sorting section. Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the guide plate of Fig. 13 is rotated to move the zipper to a chute plate. Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the receive plate of Fig. 15 is rotated to move the zipper to the storage box. Fig. 17 is a plan view illustrating an example of the slide fastener before being cut.
11:切斷部
20:運送裝置
21:導軌
22:運送構件
23:驅動桿
24:運送臂
31:上側夾具
31a:夾具構件
32:下側夾具
33:驅動板
34:第一夾具構件
35:第二夾具構件
50:拉頭安放裝置
51:連接部件
CP:加工位置(切斷位置)
Pa:上止部
Pb:下止部
SF:拉鏈
SL:拉頭
T:帶
WP:待機位置
11: Cutting part
20: Transport device
21: Guide rail
22: Transport components
23: Drive rod
24: Transport arm
31:
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2018/042903 WO2020105128A1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Tape length adjustment device |
| WOPCT/JP2018/042903 | 2018-11-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202019313A TW202019313A (en) | 2020-06-01 |
| TWI702920B true TWI702920B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=70774694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108112753A TWI702920B (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-11 | With length adjustment device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI702920B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020105128A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200513208A (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-16 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener manufacturing apparatus |
| TW201544033A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-12-01 | Ykk Corp | Cutting device |
| TW201737833A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-11-01 | Ykk Corp | Device for manufacturing slide fastener and method for manufacturing slide fastener |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5745561B2 (en) * | 1974-02-19 | 1982-09-28 | ||
| JPS6145703A (en) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-03-05 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | How to cut a fastener chain |
| JPS63103412U (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-05 | ||
| JP4437445B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2010-03-24 | Ykk株式会社 | Slide fastener continuous finishing device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 WO PCT/JP2018/042903 patent/WO2020105128A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 TW TW108112753A patent/TWI702920B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200513208A (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-16 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener manufacturing apparatus |
| TW201544033A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-12-01 | Ykk Corp | Cutting device |
| TW201737833A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-11-01 | Ykk Corp | Device for manufacturing slide fastener and method for manufacturing slide fastener |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020105128A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
| TW202019313A (en) | 2020-06-01 |
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