TWI701272B - Resin composition, adhesive, film-like adhesive material, adhesive sheet, multilayer circuit board, copper foil with resin, copper clad laminate, printed circuit board - Google Patents
Resin composition, adhesive, film-like adhesive material, adhesive sheet, multilayer circuit board, copper foil with resin, copper clad laminate, printed circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- TWI701272B TWI701272B TW105131592A TW105131592A TWI701272B TW I701272 B TWI701272 B TW I701272B TW 105131592 A TW105131592 A TW 105131592A TW 105131592 A TW105131592 A TW 105131592A TW I701272 B TWI701272 B TW I701272B
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- Prior art keywords
- component
- adhesive
- resin composition
- group
- bis
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title description 25
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title description 25
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 17
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 53
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MXPYJVUYLVNEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-carboxybenzoyl)oxycarbonylbenzoyl]oxycarbonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O MXPYJVUYLVNEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-carbonyl)-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(C(C=2C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 VQVIHDPBMFABCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanamine Chemical compound CC(C)CN KDSNLYIMUZNERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCEZOHLWDIONSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCOCCOCCOCCCN JCEZOHLWDIONSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMZPVXIKKGVLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-2,4-dihydro-1,3-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FMZPVXIKKGVLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Thiodianiline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(1,3-dioxo-2-benzofuran-5-yl)oxy]-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC(OC=2C=C3C(=O)OC(C3=CC=2)=O)=C1 QQGYZOYWNCKGEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C)CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)cyclohexyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCC(CN)C1 QLBRROYTTDFLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O GCAIEATUVJFSMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005130 benzoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004643 cyanate ester Substances 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000879 imine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentylamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCN BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 2
- DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCN DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-diaminophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical class NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFBHOAHFRNLZGN-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-2-formamido-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC=O HFBHOAHFRNLZGN-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKNMIGJJXKBHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminophenyl)-(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 YKNMIGJJXKBHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本發明所欲解決之問題在於提供一種新穎聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,其能夠獲得一種黏著性、耐熱性及低介電特性良好的黏著層。 本發明之解決手段為一種樹脂組成物,其包含聚醯亞胺(A1),該聚醯亞胺(A1)是使單體群(1)進行反應而成,該單體群(1)包含芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)和氫化二聚物二胺(a2)且不含二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3),該芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)的游離羧酸的含量未達1重量%。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel polyimide-based adhesive, which can obtain an adhesive layer with good adhesiveness, heat resistance and low dielectric properties. The solution of the present invention is a resin composition comprising polyimide (A1), the polyimide (A1) is formed by reacting monomer group (1), and monomer group (1) includes Aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1) and hydrogenated dimer diamine (a2) without diamino polysiloxane (a3), the free carboxylic acid of the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1) The content is less than 1% by weight.
Description
本發明是有關一種樹脂組成物、黏著劑、薄膜狀黏著材料、黏著薄片、多層線路板、附有樹脂之銅箔、覆銅積層板、印刷線路板。The invention relates to a resin composition, an adhesive, a film-like adhesive material, an adhesive sheet, a multilayer circuit board, a copper foil with resin, a copper clad laminate, and a printed circuit board.
可撓性印刷線路板(FPWB:Flexible Printed Wiring Board)及印刷電路板(PCB:Printed Circuit Board)以及使用該等之多層線路板,已在下述製品中廣泛使用:行動電話或智慧型手機等行動型通訊機器或其基地台裝置、伺服器/路由器等網路相關電子機器、大型電腦等。Flexible printed circuit boards (FPWB: Flexible Printed Wiring Board) and printed circuit boards (PCB: Printed Circuit Board), as well as multilayer circuit boards using these, have been widely used in the following products: mobile phones or smartphones, etc. Type communication equipment or its base station equipment, server/router and other network-related electronic equipment, large computers, etc.
近年來,在該等製品中,為了以高速來傳輸/處理大容量資訊,而使用高頻電子訊號,但由於高頻訊號非常容易衰減,故尋求對前述多層線路板亦儘可能抑制傳輸損失之方法。In recent years, in these products, in order to transmit/process large-capacity information at high speeds, high-frequency electronic signals are used. However, because high-frequency signals are very easy to attenuate, it is sought to suppress transmission loss as much as possible for the aforementioned multilayer circuit boards. method.
在多層線路板抑制傳輸損失之手段,例如:在積層印刷線路板或印刷電路板時是使用一種低介電材料,其不僅黏著力優異,亦具有介電常數及介電耗損正切均較小的特性(以下亦稱為低介電特性)。A means to suppress transmission loss in multilayer circuit boards, for example: a low-dielectric material is used in multilayer printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards, which not only has excellent adhesion, but also has low dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent Characteristics (hereinafter also referred to as low dielectric characteristics).
能夠作為低介電材料使用之黏著劑組成物,其習知物已有一種聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,其包含:使芳香族四羧酸二酐與二聚物二胺進行反應而成之聚醯亞胺、環氧樹脂等交聯劑、以及有機溶劑(參照專利文獻1),但有時低介電特性不充分。An adhesive composition that can be used as a low-dielectric material. There is a polyimide-based adhesive in the prior art, which contains: a reaction between an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a dimer diamine Crosslinking agents such as polyimide and epoxy resins, and organic solvents (see Patent Document 1), but sometimes low dielectric properties are insufficient.
另一方面,作為低介電特性優異的聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,其習知物已有一種聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,其包含:使芳香族四羧酸二酐與二胺基聚矽氧烷進行反應而成之聚醯亞胺、環氧樹脂等交聯劑、以及有機溶劑(參照專利文獻2),但在本發明人的認知範圍內,其低介電特性仍不充分。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻)On the other hand, as a polyimine-based adhesive with excellent low-dielectric properties, there is a conventional polyimine-based adhesive, which contains: polyimide-based dianhydride and diamine group Crosslinking agents such as polyimide and epoxy resins, and organic solvents (refer to Patent Document 2) formed by the reaction of siloxanes, but within the scope of the inventors' knowledge, the low dielectric properties are still insufficient. [Prior Art Document] (Patent Document)
專利文獻1:日本特開2013-199645號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開平7-154042號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-199645 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 7-154042
[發明所欲解決之問題] 本發明主要所欲解決之問題在於提供一種新穎聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,其能夠獲得一種黏著性、耐熱性及低介電特性良好的黏著層。 [解決問題之技術手段][Problem to be solved by the invention] The main problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel polyimide-based adhesive, which can obtain an adhesive layer with good adhesion, heat resistance and low dielectric properties. [Technical means to solve the problem]
本發明人為了更加提高專利文獻1及2中所記載之聚醯亞胺系黏著劑之黏著力及介電特性而進行研究。The present inventors conducted research in order to further improve the adhesive force and dielectric properties of the polyimide-based adhesives described in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
首先,著眼於在芳香族四羧酸二酐中實際上含有源自原料的游離羧酸來作為雜質。然後,假設該游離羧酸之羧基會直接提高聚醯亞胺之極性,而成為聚醯亞胺吸濕之主要原因,其結果使黏著劑之低介電特性惡化。First, attention was paid to the fact that aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride actually contains free carboxylic acid derived from raw materials as impurities. Then, it is assumed that the carboxyl group of the free carboxylic acid directly increases the polarity of the polyimide, which becomes the main reason for the moisture absorption of the polyimide, and as a result, the low dielectric properties of the adhesive deteriorate.
此外,亦著眼於二聚物二胺之結構。二聚物二胺一般而言為從油酸等不飽和脂肪酸之二聚物亦即二聚酸衍生出之多聚物(參照日本特開平9-12712號公報),而假設分子內包含大量的共軛雙鍵時,該等雙鍵之π電子會提高聚醯亞胺之極性,其結果會使黏著劑之低介電特性變得不充分。In addition, it also focuses on the structure of dimer diamine. Dimer diamines are generally polymers derived from dimer acids, which are dimers of unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-12712), and it is assumed that the molecule contains a large amount of When double bonds are conjugated, the π electrons of the double bonds will increase the polarity of the polyimide, and as a result, the low dielectric properties of the adhesive will become insufficient.
此外,新發現下述事實:二胺基聚矽氧烷當與二聚物二胺併用時,會對聚醯亞胺之低介電耗損正切造成不良影響。其理由雖不明確,但我們認為其原因應為:聚矽氧烷之表面能量大而與聚醯亞胺中之極性基(醯亞胺基等)產生排斥。In addition, the following facts have been newly discovered: when diamine-based polysiloxanes are used in combination with dimer diamines, they will adversely affect the low dielectric loss tangent of polyimides. Although the reason is not clear, we believe that the reason should be: the surface energy of polysiloxane is large and it repels the polar group (imine group, etc.) in polyimine.
本發明是依上述研究而完成。換言之,本發明是有關下述樹脂組成物、黏著劑、薄膜狀黏著材料、黏著薄片、多層線路板、附有樹脂之銅箔、覆銅積層板、及印刷線路板。The present invention was completed based on the above-mentioned research. In other words, the present invention relates to the following resin composition, adhesive, film-like adhesive material, adhesive sheet, multilayer wiring board, copper foil with resin, copper clad laminate, and printed wiring board.
1.一種樹脂組成物,其包含聚醯亞胺(A1),該聚醯亞胺(A1)是使單體群(1)進行反應而成,該單體群(1)包含芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)和氫化二聚物二胺(a2)且不含二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3),該芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)的游離羧酸的含量未達1重量%。1. A resin composition comprising polyimide (A1), the polyimide (A1) is formed by reacting a monomer group (1), and the monomer group (1) contains aromatic tetracarboxylic acid Acid dianhydride (a1) and hydrogenated dimer diamine (a2) without diamino polysiloxane (a3), the content of free carboxylic acid in the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1) is less than 1 weight%.
2.如前述第1項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,作為(a1)成分之芳香族四羧酸二酐是如下述結構所示:式中,X表示單鍵、-SO2 -、-CO-、-O-、-O-C6 H4 -C(CH3 )2 -C6 H4 -O-或-COO-Y-OCO-,其中,Y表示-(CH2 )l -或-H2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3 )-CH2 -,l=1~20。2. The resin composition according to item 1 above, wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride as the component (a1) has the following structure: In the formula, X represents a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -O-C 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O- or -COO-Y-OCO -, where Y represents -(CH 2 ) l -or -H 2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -, l=1-20.
3.如前述第1或2項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(1)成分中的(a1)成分和(a2)成分的莫耳比亦即(a1)/(a2)為1~1.5。3. The resin composition according to item 1 or 2, wherein the molar ratio of (a1) component and (a2) component in component (1), that is, (a1)/(a2) is 1 to 1.5 .
4.如前述第1至3項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含(A1)成分以外之聚醯亞胺(A2)。4. The resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 3 above, which further contains polyimide (A2) other than the component (A1).
5.如前述第4項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(A2)成分是使單體群(2)進行反應而成,該單體群(2)包含(a1)成分及/或芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1’)、以及(a2)成分及/或未氫化二聚物二胺(a2’),該芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1’)的游離羧酸的含量為1重量%以上。5. The resin composition according to item 4 above, wherein the component (A2) is formed by reacting the monomer group (2), and the monomer group (2) contains the component (a1) and/or aromatic Tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1'), and (a2) component and/or unhydrogenated dimer diamine (a2'), the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1') has a free carboxylic acid content of 1 % By weight or more.
6.如前述第5項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(2)成分進一步包含(a3)成分。6. The resin composition according to the above item 5, wherein the component (2) further contains the component (a3).
7.如前述第4至6項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(A1)成分與(A2)成分的固體成分重量比亦即(A1)/(A2)為40/60~99/1。7. The resin composition according to any one of items 4 to 6, wherein the weight ratio of the solid content of the component (A1) to the component (A2), that is, (A1)/(A2) is 40/60 to 99/1.
8.如前述第1至7項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含交聯劑(B)。8. The resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 7, which further contains a crosslinking agent (B).
9.如前述第8項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(B)成分為聚環氧化合物(B1)及/或聚苯醚化合物(B2)。9. The resin composition according to the above item 8, wherein the component (B) is a polyepoxy compound (B1) and/or a polyphenylene ether compound (B2).
10.如前述第9項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(B1)成分為下述結構之四縮水甘油基苯二甲胺:式中,Z1 表示伸苯基或伸環己基。10. The resin composition according to item 9 above, wherein the component (B1) is tetraglycidylxylylenediamine of the following structure: In the formula, Z 1 represents phenylene or cyclohexylene.
11.如前述第9或10項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,(B2)成分為下述結構之含羥基聚苯醚:式中,Z2 表示碳數1~3的伸烷基或單鍵,m表示0~20,n表示0~20,m與n之合計表示1~30。11. The resin composition according to item 9 or 10, wherein the component (B2) is a hydroxyl-containing polyphenylene ether having the following structure: In the formula, Z 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a single bond, m represents 0 to 20, n represents 0 to 20, and the total of m and n represents 1 to 30.
12.如前述第1至11項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含有機溶劑(C)。12. The resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 11 above, which further contains an organic solvent (C).
13.如前述第1至12項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物,其中,進一步包含下述通式所示之反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(D):式中,Q表示包含會與酸酐基進行反應的官能基之基,R1 表示氫或碳數1~8的烴基,R2 表示碳數1~8的烴基,a表示0、1或2。13. The resin composition according to any one of items 1 to 12, which further comprises a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (D) represented by the following general formula: In the formula, Q represents a group containing a functional group that reacts with an acid anhydride group, R 1 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons, and a represents 0, 1, or 2.
14.一種黏著劑,其是由前述第1至13項中任一項所述之樹脂組成物所構成。14. An adhesive composed of the resin composition described in any one of items 1 to 13 above.
15.一種薄膜狀黏著材料,其是由前述第14項所述之黏著劑的硬化物所構成。15. A film-like adhesive material composed of a cured product of the adhesive described in item 14.
16.一種黏著薄片,其是將前述第14項所述之黏著劑的硬化物設為黏著層。16. An adhesive sheet in which the cured product of the adhesive described in item 14 is used as an adhesive layer.
17.一種多層線路板,其是使用從由前述第14項所述之黏著劑、前述第15項所述之薄膜狀黏著材料及前述第16項所述之黏著薄片所組成之群組中選出的至少一種而得。17. A multilayer wiring board that is selected from the group consisting of the adhesive described in item 14 above, the film-like adhesive material described in item 15 and the adhesive sheet described in item 16 At least one of.
18.一種附有樹脂之銅箔,其是使用從由前述第14項所述之黏著劑、前述第15項所述之薄膜狀黏著材料及前述第16項所述之黏著薄片所組成之群組中選出的至少一種而得。18. A resin-coated copper foil using the group consisting of the adhesive described in item 14 above, the film-like adhesive material described in item 15 and the adhesive sheet described in item 16 At least one selected from the group.
19.一種覆銅積層板,其是使用前述第18項所述之附有樹脂之銅箔而得。19. A copper-clad laminated board obtained by using the resin-attached copper foil described in item 18.
20.一種印刷線路板,其是使用前述第19項所述之覆銅積層板而得。 [功效]20. A printed wiring board obtained by using the copper-clad laminated board described in item 19. [effect]
本發明之樹脂組成物,不僅對各種基材之初期黏著性良好,且黏著力亦良好。此外,其硬化物(黏著劑層)為低黏性,且加熱時不會產生氣泡,而不容易產生殘膠,而且黏著力及低介電特性優異。The resin composition of the present invention not only has good initial adhesion to various substrates, but also has good adhesion. In addition, the hardened product (adhesive layer) has low viscosity, does not generate bubbles when heated, and is not easy to produce residual glue, and has excellent adhesion and low dielectric properties.
該樹脂組成物及硬化物有用於作為下述:印刷電路基板(增層基板、可撓性印刷基板等)及可撓性印刷基板用覆銅板之製造用之黏著劑、捲帶式自動接合(TAB)帶及覆晶薄膜(COF)帶等承載帶、以及承載薄片用之黏著劑、半導體層間材料、塗佈劑、阻劑墨水等電絕緣材料等。The resin composition and the cured product are used as adhesives for the manufacture of printed circuit boards (build-up substrates, flexible printed circuit boards, etc.) and copper clad laminates for flexible printed circuit boards, and tape-type automatic bonding ( TAB) tape and chip-on-film (COF) tape and other carrier tapes, as well as electrical insulating materials such as adhesives for carrying sheets, semiconductor interlayer materials, coating agents, resist inks, etc.
此外,本發明之多層線路板、附有樹脂之銅箔、覆銅積層板及印刷線路板均具有本發明的黏著劑的硬化物(黏著層),且其黏著力及低介電特性優異,因此,有用於作為要求高度低介電特性之製品的材料,該製品為例如下述處理高頻訊號之製品:智慧型手機或行動電話等行動型通訊機器或其基地台裝置、伺服器/路由器等網路相關電子機器、大型電腦等。 【圖示簡單說明】無In addition, the multilayer wiring board of the present invention, the copper foil with resin, the copper clad laminate and the printed wiring board of the present invention all have a cured product (adhesive layer) of the adhesive of the present invention, and have excellent adhesion and low dielectric properties. Therefore, it is used as a material for products that require high and low dielectric properties, such as the following products that process high-frequency signals: mobile communication devices such as smart phones or mobile phones or their base station devices, servers/routers Such as network-related electronic equipment, large computers, etc. [Illustration brief description] None
本發明之樹脂組成物包含聚醯亞胺(A1)(以下亦稱為(A1)成分),該聚醯亞胺(A1)是使單體群(1)(以下亦稱為(1)成分)進行反應而成,該單體群(1)包含芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)(以下亦稱為(a1)成分)及氫化二聚物二胺(a2)(以下亦稱為(a2)成分)且不含二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)(以下亦稱為(a3)成分),該芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1)的游離羧酸的含量未達1重量%。The resin composition of the present invention contains polyimide (A1) (hereinafter also referred to as (A1) component), and the polyimide (A1) is made from monomer group (1) (hereinafter also referred to as (1) component) ), and the monomer group (1) contains aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1) (hereinafter also referred to as (a1) component) and hydrogenated dimer diamine (a2) (hereinafter also referred to as ( a2) component) and does not contain diamino polysiloxane (a3) (hereinafter also referred to as (a3) component), the content of free carboxylic acid in the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1) is less than 1% by weight .
(a1)成分為各種習知芳香族四羧酸二酐,且是使用游離羧酸之含量未達1重量%之芳香族四羧酸二酐,該游離羧酸之含量以0.5重量%以下為佳,以0.2重量%以下最佳。藉由使用該(a1)成分,即能夠一面維持本發明之黏著劑之黏著力一面提高其低介電特性。(a1) The component is a variety of conventional aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides, and the free carboxylic acid content is less than 1% by weight. The free carboxylic acid content is 0.5% by weight or less. Preferably, 0.2% by weight or less is best. By using the component (a1), the adhesive of the present invention can be maintained while improving its low dielectric properties.
前述芳香族四羧酸二酐可舉例如:均苯四甲酸二酐、4,4’-氧二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基醚四甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基碸四甲酸二酐、1,2,3,4-苯四甲酸二酐、1,4,5,8-萘四甲酸二酐、2,3,6,7-萘四甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,2’,3,3’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基醚四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基碸四甲酸二酐、2,2-雙(3,3’,4,4’-四羧基苯基)四氟丙烷二酐、2,2’-雙(3,4-二羧基苯氧基苯基)碸二酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、2,2-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、及4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯氧基)]二鄰苯二甲酸二酐等,可組合兩種以上。Examples of the aforementioned aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride include: pyromellitic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride Anhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetracarboxylic acid dianhydride Formic acid dianhydride, 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2 ,2',3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride Anhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,3' ,4,4'-tetracarboxyphenyl)tetrafluoropropane dianhydride, 2,2'-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxyphenyl) dianhydride, 2,2-bis(2,3- Dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propane dianhydride, and 4,4'-(propan-2,2-diylbis(1,4-extension) Phenoxy)] diphthalic dianhydride, etc., two or more types may be combined.
式中,X表示單鍵、-SO2 -、-CO-、-O-、-O-C6 H4 -C(CH3 )2 -C6 H4 -O-或-COO-Y-OCO-,其中,Y表示-(CH2 )l -或-H2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3 )-CH2 -,l=1~20。 In the formula, X represents a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -O-C 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O- or -COO-Y-OCO -, where Y represents -(CH 2 ) l -or -H 2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -, l=1-20.
從本發明之黏著劑的黏著力及低介電特性的觀點來看,前述芳香族四羧酸二酐以從由3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐、4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯氧基)]二鄰苯二甲酸二酐及4,4’-氧二鄰苯二甲酸二酐所組成之群組中選出的至少一種為佳。From the viewpoint of the adhesive force and low dielectric properties of the adhesive of the present invention, the aforementioned aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride can be derived from 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4 ,4'-[Propyl-2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenoxy)]diphthalic dianhydride and 4,4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride At least one selected from the group is preferred.
前述游離羧酸可舉例如:芳香族四羧酸或芳香族四羧酸一酐、芳香族三羧酸、芳香族三羧酸酐、芳香族二羧酸、芳香族二羧酸酐等。例如當為3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐時,可舉例如:3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸或其一酐、及3,3’,4-二苯甲酮三甲酸(參照下述結構,分子量約356)等。Examples of the free carboxylic acid include aromatic tetracarboxylic acid or aromatic tetracarboxylic acid monoanhydride, aromatic tricarboxylic acid, aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride, aromatic dicarboxylic acid, and aromatic dicarboxylic acid anhydride. For example, when it is 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, for example: 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid or its monoanhydride, and 3 ,3',4-benzophenone tricarboxylic acid (refer to the following structure, molecular weight about 356), etc.
前述(a1)成分中的前述游離羧酸的含量能夠藉由各種習知分析手段來進行定量,例如藉由高效液相層析法(HPLC)或質量分析裝置(GC-MASS)等。The content of the aforementioned free carboxylic acid in the aforementioned component (a1) can be quantified by various conventional analysis methods, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or mass spectrometry (GC-MASS).
前述(a2)成分為從油酸等不飽和脂肪酸之二聚物亦即二聚酸衍生出之多聚物(參照日本特開平9-12712號公報等)之氫化物,以下列舉二聚酸之並非限定的結構式。各結構式中,m+n=6~17,p+q=8~19,虛線部是意指碳-碳單鍵或碳-碳雙鍵。(a2)成分為該碳-碳雙鍵中之至少一個或全部成為單鍵之化合物。The aforementioned component (a2) is a hydride of a polymer derived from a dimer of unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid, that is, a dimer acid (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-12712, etc.). The following are examples of dimer acids Not a limited structure. In each structural formula, m+n=6-17, p+q=8-19, and the dotted line means carbon-carbon single bond or carbon-carbon double bond. (a2) The component is a compound in which at least one or all of the carbon-carbon double bonds become single bonds.
作為(a2)成分之市售物,可舉例如: PRIAMINE 1075(均為Croda Japan股份有限公司製)等。以下列舉氫化二聚物二胺之一例。(A2) Commercially available products of the component include, for example, PRIAMINE 1075 (all manufactured by Croda Japan Co., Ltd.). An example of hydrogenated dimer diamine is listed below.
前述(1)成分中的前述(a1)成分和(a2)成分的莫耳比亦即(a1)/(a2)無特別限定,從黏著力及低介電特性間平衡之觀點來看,通常為1~1.5左右,以1~1.2左右為佳。The molar ratio (a1)/(a2) of the component (a1) and component (a2) in the component (1) is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the balance between adhesive force and low dielectric properties, it is usually It is about 1 to 1.5, preferably about 1 to 1.2.
再者,本發明中,從低介電特性之觀點來看,前述(1)成分中不含前述(a3)成分。該(a3)成分之具體例是如後所述。Furthermore, in the present invention, from the viewpoint of low dielectric properties, the aforementioned component (1) does not contain the aforementioned component (a3). The specific example of this (a3) component is mentioned later.
前述(1)成分中能夠因應需要來包含前述(a1)成分~(a3)成分以外之二胺(以下亦稱為(a4)成分)。具體而言可舉例如:二胺基環己烷、二胺基二環己基甲烷、二甲基二胺基二環己基甲烷、四甲基二胺基二環己基甲烷、二胺基二環己基丙烷、二胺基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、雙(胺基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、3(4),8(9)-雙(胺基甲基)三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷、1,3-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷、異佛酮二胺等脂環式二胺;2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷等雙胺基苯氧基苯基丙烷類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚等二胺基二苯基醚類;對苯二胺、間苯二胺等苯二胺類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基硫醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯基硫醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基硫醚等二胺基二苯基硫醚類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸等二胺基二苯基碸;3,3’-二胺基二苯甲酮、4,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,4’-二胺基二苯甲酮等二胺基二苯甲酮類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷等二胺基二苯基甲烷類;2,2-二(3-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-二(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2-(3-胺基苯基)-2-(4-胺基苯基)丙烷等二胺基二苯基丙烷類;2,2-二(3-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2,2-二(4-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2-(3-胺基苯基)-2-(4-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷等二胺基苯基六氟丙烷類;1,1-二(3-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷、1,1-二(4-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷、1-(3-胺基苯基)-1-(4-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷等二胺基苯基苯基乙烷類;1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯等雙胺基苯氧基苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯甲醯基)苯等雙胺基苯甲醯基苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯等雙胺基二甲基苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯等雙胺基二(三氟甲基)苯甲基苯類;2,6-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲腈、2,6-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)吡啶;4,4’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯等胺基苯氧基聯苯類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮等胺基苯氧基苯基酮類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚等胺基苯氧基苯基硫醚類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸等胺基苯氧基苯基碸類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚等胺基苯氧基苯基醚類;2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷等胺基苯氧基苯基丙烷類;以及1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯基醚、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯甲酮、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯基碸、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基]二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯甲酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯甲酮、6,6’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)3,3,3’,3’-四甲基-1,1’-螺聯茚烷(6,6’-bis(3-aminophenoxy)3,3,3’,3’-tetramethyl-1,1’-spirobiindane)、6,6’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)3,3,3’,3’-四甲基-1,1’-螺聯茚烷、1,3-雙(3-胺基丙基)四甲基二矽氧烷、1,3-雙(4-胺基丁基)四甲基二矽氧烷、雙(胺基甲基)醚、雙(2-胺基乙基)醚、雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、雙[(2-胺基甲氧基)乙基]醚、雙[2-(2-胺基乙氧基)乙基]醚、雙[2-(3-胺基丙氧基)乙基]醚、1,2-雙(胺基甲氧基)乙烷、1,2-雙(2-胺基乙氧基)乙烷、1,2-雙[2-(胺基甲氧基)乙氧基]乙烷、1,2-雙[2-(胺基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙烷、乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、二乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、三乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、乙二胺、1,3-二胺基丙烷、1,4-二胺基丁烷、1,5-二胺基戊烷、1,6-二胺基己烷、1,7-二胺基庚烷、1,8-二胺基辛烷、1,9-二胺基壬烷、1,10-二胺基癸烷、1,11-二胺基十一烷、1,12-二胺基十二烷等,可組合兩種以上。從低介電特性之觀點來看,此等中,以前述脂環式二胺為佳。(a4)成分之使用量無特別限定,當將所有二胺成分設為100 mol%時,通常未達40 mol%。The aforementioned (1) component can contain diamines other than the aforementioned (a1) component to (a3) component (hereinafter also referred to as (a4) component) as needed. Specifically, for example: diaminocyclohexane, diaminodicyclohexylmethane, dimethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane, tetramethyldiaminodicyclohexylmethane, diaminodicyclohexyl Propane, diaminobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, bis(aminomethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 3(4),8(9)-bis(aminomethyl)tricyclic[ 5.2.1.0 2,6 ]Decane, 1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, isophoronediamine and other alicyclic diamines; 2,2-bis[4-(3-amino) Phenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane and other diaminophenoxyphenylpropanes; 3,3'-diamino Diaminodiphenyl ethers such as diphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether; p-phenylenediamine, m-phenylenediamine, etc. Phenylenediamines; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide and other diamino groups Diphenyl sulfides; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, etc. Phenyl chloride; 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone, 4,4'-diaminobenzophenone, 3,4'-diaminobenzophenone and other diaminobenzophenones Class; 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and other diaminodiphenylmethanes; 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, 2-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-aminophenyl) ) Diaminodiphenylpropanes such as propane; 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis(4- Aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1, 3,3,3-hexafluoropropane and other diaminophenyl hexafluoropropanes; 1,1-bis(3-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane, 1,1-bis(4-amine) Phenyl)-1-phenylethane, 1-(3-aminophenyl)-1-(4-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane and other diaminophenylphenylethanes Class; 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene and other diaminophenoxybenzenes; 1,3-bis(3-aminobenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4- Diaminobenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminobenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminobenzyl)benzene and other diaminobenzyl groups Benzene; 1,3-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene , 1,4-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, etc. Amino dimethylbenzenes; 1,3-bis (3-Amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene , 1,4-bis(3-amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl) )Benzyl)benzene and other bisaminobis(trifluoromethyl)benzylbenzenes; 2,6-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzonitrile, 2,6-bis(3-amine Phenoxy) pyridine; 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl and other aminophenoxybiphenyls Class; Bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone and other aminophenoxyphenyl ketones; Bis[ 4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide and other aminophenoxyphenyl sulfides; bis[4 -(3-Aminophenoxy) phenyl] ash, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] ash and other aminophenoxy phenyl ash; bis[4-(3- Aminophenoxyphenyl ethers such as aminophenoxy)phenyl]ether and bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ether; 2,2-bis[4-(3- Aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane, 2,2-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2, 2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane and other aminophenoxyphenylpropanes; and 1,3- Bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[ 4-(3-Aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4- (3-Aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl Benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) Yl)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]diphenyl ether, 4,4'-bis [4-(4-Amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]benzophenone, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethyl Benzyl)phenoxy]diphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]diphenyl sulfide, 3,3'-diamino- 4,4'-diphenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-dibiphenoxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-benzene Oxybenzophenone, 3,3'-diamino-4-biphenoxybenzophenone, 6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)3,3,3',3 '-Tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane (6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)3,3, 3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobiindane), 6,6'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)3,3,3',3'-tetramethyl-1,1'- Spirobiindane, 1,3-bis(3-aminopropyl)tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3-bis(4-aminobutyl)tetramethyldisiloxane, bis(amine Methyl)ether, bis(2-aminoethyl)ether, bis(3-aminopropyl)ether, bis[(2-aminomethoxy)ethyl]ether, bis[2-(2 -Aminoethoxy)ethyl]ether, bis[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethyl]ether, 1,2-bis(aminomethoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis (2-Aminoethoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(aminomethoxy)ethoxy]ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(aminoethoxy)ethane Oxy]ethane, ethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, diethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, triethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, Ethylenediamine, 1,3-diaminopropane, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,5-diaminopentane, 1,6-diaminohexane, 1,7-diamino Heptane, 1,8-diaminooctane, 1,9-diaminononane, 1,10-diaminodecane, 1,11-diaminoundecane, 1,12-diamine Two or more types of dodecane and the like can be combined. From the viewpoint of low dielectric properties, among these, the aforementioned alicyclic diamine is preferred. (a4) The usage amount of the component is not particularly limited. When all the diamine components are set to 100 mol%, it is usually less than 40 mol%.
(A1)成分能夠藉由各種習知方法來製造。具體而言,例如:在通常為60~120℃左右的溫度,使分別使用之酸成分及二胺成分通常進行加成聚合反應0.1~2小時左右。然後,進一步在80~250℃左右,較佳為100~200℃的溫度,使所得之加成聚合物進行醯亞胺化反應、亦即脫水閉環反應0.5~50小時左右即可。此外,在進行該等反應時,能夠使用後述之(C)成分、特別是非質子性極性溶劑,來作為反應溶劑。(A1) The component can be produced by various conventional methods. Specifically, for example, the acid component and the diamine component used separately are subjected to addition polymerization reaction usually for about 0.1 to 2 hours at a temperature of usually about 60 to 120°C. Then, further at a temperature of about 80 to 250°C, preferably 100 to 200°C, the resulting addition polymer is subjected to an imidization reaction, that is, a dehydration ring-closure reaction for about 0.5 to 50 hours. In addition, when performing these reactions, the component (C) described later, particularly an aprotic polar solvent, can be used as the reaction solvent.
進行醯亞胺化反應時,能夠使用各種習知的反應觸媒、脫水劑及後述之溶劑。反應觸媒可舉例如:三乙胺等脂肪族三級胺類;二甲基苯胺等芳香族三級胺類;吡啶、甲基吡啶、異喹啉等雜環式三級胺類等,可組合兩種以上。此外,脫水劑可舉例如:乙酸酐等脂肪酸酐、或苯甲酸酐等芳香族酸酐等,可組合兩種以上。When performing the imidization reaction, various conventional reaction catalysts, dehydrating agents, and solvents described later can be used. Examples of reaction catalysts include: aliphatic tertiary amines such as triethylamine; aromatic tertiary amines such as dimethylaniline; heterocyclic tertiary amines such as pyridine, picoline, and isoquinoline. Combine two or more. In addition, examples of the dehydrating agent include fatty acid anhydrides such as acetic anhydride, aromatic acid anhydrides such as benzoic anhydride, and the like, and two or more types may be combined.
醯亞胺閉環率無特別限定,通常為70%以上,以85~100%為佳。此處,所謂「醯亞胺閉環率」,是意指(A1)成分中環狀醯亞胺鍵之含量(以下相同),能夠藉由例如核磁共振(NMR)或紅外線(IR)分析等各種分光手段來決定。The ring closure rate of imine is not particularly limited, but it is usually 70% or more, preferably 85 to 100%. Here, the "imine ring closure rate" means the content of the cyclic imine bond in the component (A1) (the same applies below), which can be measured by various methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) or infrared (IR) analysis. It is decided by spectroscopic means.
(A1)成分的物性無特別限定,從黏著力及低介電特性間平衡之觀點來看,通常是指數目平均分子量(由凝膠滲透層析法所得之以聚苯乙烯來換算之值,以下相同)為5000~50000左右,以7000~30000左右為佳,玻璃轉移溫度(JIS-K7121)為30~160℃左右,以40~140℃左右為佳。此外,(A1)成分之末端酸酐基的濃度亦無特別限定,通常為2000~40000 eq/g左右,以3000~20000 eq/g左右為佳。(A1) The physical properties of the component are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the balance between adhesion and low dielectric properties, it usually refers to the number average molecular weight (value obtained by gel permeation chromatography in terms of polystyrene, The same below) is about 5000 to 50000, preferably about 7000 to 30000, and the glass transition temperature (JIS-K7121) is about 30 to 160°C, preferably about 40 to 140°C. In addition, the concentration of the terminal acid anhydride group of the component (A1) is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 2000 to 40000 eq/g, preferably about 3000 to 20000 eq/g.
再者,能夠藉由各種低分子量的一級烷基單胺來對(A1)成分之分子末端進行改質(封端)。具體而言可舉例如:乙胺、正丙胺、異丙胺、正丁胺、異丁胺、二級丁胺、三級丁胺、戊胺、異戊胺、三級戊胺、正辛胺、正癸胺、異癸胺、正十三烷胺、正月桂胺、正鯨蠟胺、正硬脂胺等,特別是,從低介電特性之觀點來看,較佳是烷基的碳數為4~15左右。此外,該一級烷基單胺之使用量無特別限定,相對於(A1)成分之末端酸酐基,通常為0.8~1.2 mol左右,以0.9~1.1 mol左右為佳。Furthermore, the molecular end of the component (A1) can be modified (capped) by various low molecular weight primary alkyl monoamines. Specifically, for example, ethylamine, n-propylamine, isopropylamine, n-butylamine, isobutylamine, secondary butylamine, tertiary butylamine, pentylamine, isoamylamine, tertiary pentylamine, n-octylamine, N-decylamine, isodecylamine, n-tridecylamine, n-laurylamine, n-cetylamine, n-stearylamine, etc. Especially, from the viewpoint of low dielectric properties, the carbon number of the alkyl group is preferred It is about 4-15. In addition, the amount of the primary alkyl monoamine used is not particularly limited, and it is usually about 0.8 to 1.2 mol, preferably about 0.9 to 1.1 mol, relative to the terminal anhydride group of the component (A1).
本發明之樹脂組成物中能夠包含前述(A1)成分以外之聚醯亞胺(A2)(以下亦稱為(A2)成分)。The resin composition of the present invention may contain polyimide (A2) other than the aforementioned (A1) component (hereinafter also referred to as (A2) component).
(A2)成分只要為前述(A1)成分以外之聚醯亞胺,則能夠使用各種習知物,較佳可舉例如一種聚醯亞胺(惟,相當於前述(A1)成分之化合物除外),其是使單體群(2)(以下,也稱為(2)成分)進行反應而成,該單體群(2)包含前述(a1)成分及/或芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1’)(以下亦稱為(a1’)成分)、以及前述(a2)成分及/或未氫化二聚物二胺(a2’)(以下亦稱為(a2’)成分),該芳香族四羧酸二酐(a1’)的游離羧酸的含量為1重量%以上。(A2) As long as the component is a polyimide other than the aforementioned (A1) component, various conventional materials can be used, and preferably one type of polyimide (except for the compound corresponding to the aforementioned (A1) component) , Which is formed by reacting the monomer group (2) (hereinafter, also referred to as (2) component), and the monomer group (2) contains the aforementioned (a1) component and/or aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride ( a1') (hereinafter also referred to as (a1') component), and the aforementioned (a2) component and/or unhydrogenated dimer diamine (a2') (hereinafter also referred to as (a2') component), the aromatic The free carboxylic acid content of the tetracarboxylic dianhydride (a1') is 1% by weight or more.
作為(a1’)成分,只要為前述芳香族四羧酸二酐中之前述游離羧酸之含量為1重量%以上的芳香族四羧酸二酐,則能夠使用各種習知物,無特別限制。此外,亦能夠使用一種化合物來作為(a1’)成分,其是將前述游離羧酸以使其含量成為1重量%以上之方式與前述(a1)成分組合而成。從一面維持本發明之黏著劑之黏著力一面提高其低介電特性之觀點來看,該(a1’)成分中的該游離羧酸的含量的上限值通常為5重量%以下。As the component (a1'), as long as it is an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride in which the content of the free carboxylic acid in the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 1% by weight or more, various conventional materials can be used, and there is no particular limitation. . In addition, it is also possible to use a compound as the component (a1') in which the free carboxylic acid is combined with the component (a1) so that the content of the free carboxylic acid becomes 1% by weight or more. From the viewpoint of maintaining the adhesive force of the adhesive of the present invention and improving its low dielectric properties, the upper limit of the content of the free carboxylic acid in the (a1') component is usually 5% by weight or less.
作為(a2’)成分,可舉例如:前述日本特開平9-12712號公報等中所記載之化合物,市售物可例示如:Versamine 551(BASF Japan股份有限公司製)、和PRIAMINE 1074(Croda Japan股份有限公司製)。The component (a2') includes, for example, the compounds described in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-12712 and the like. Examples of commercially available products include Versamine 551 (manufactured by BASF Japan Co., Ltd.) and PRIAMINE 1074 (Croda Japan Co., Ltd. system).
(2)成分中亦能夠包含(a3)成分。作為(a3)成分,可舉例如各種習知二胺基聚矽氧烷,可例示如:α,ω-雙(2-胺基乙基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(3-胺基丙基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(4-胺基丁基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(5-胺基戊基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙[3-(2-胺基苯基)丙基]聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙[3-(4-胺基苯基)丙基]聚二甲基矽氧烷等。(2) The component (a3) can also be contained in the component. The component (a3) includes, for example, various conventional diaminopolysiloxanes, such as α,ω-bis(2-aminoethyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis (3-Aminopropyl) polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis(4-aminobutyl) polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis(5-aminopentyl) Polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[3-(2-aminophenyl)propyl]polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[3-(4-aminophenyl) ) Propyl] polydimethylsiloxane etc.
以下,列舉(2)成分中的原料的組合的代表例。 甲.(a1)成分、(a2)成分及(a3)成分 乙.(a1)成分及(a2’)成分 丙.(a1)成分、(a2’)成分及(a3)成分 丁.(a1’)成分及(a2)成分 戊.(a1’)成分、(a2)成分及(a3)成分 己.(a1’)成分及(a2’)成分 庚.(a1’)成分、(a2’)成分及(a3)成分 辛.(a1)成分、(a2)成分及(a4)成分 壬.(a1’)成分、(a2)成分及(a4)成分 癸.(a1)成分、(a2’)成分及(a4)成分Hereinafter, representative examples of the combination of the raw materials in the component (2) are given. A. (a1) component, (a2) component and (a3) component B. (a1) component and (a2') component C. (a1) component, (a2') component and (a3) component D. (a1') ) Component and (a2) component E. (a1') component, (a2) component and (a3) component. (a1') component and (a2') component G. (a1') component, (a2') component And (a3) component Xin. (a1) component, (a2) component, and (a4) component. (a1') component, (a2) component, and (a4) component. (a1) component, (a2') component And (a4) component
(2)成分中的(a1)成分及/或(a1’)成分、與(a2)成分及/或(a2’)成分的莫耳比,亦即(a1、a1’)/(a2、a2’)無特別限定,通常為1~1.5左右,以1~1.2左右為佳。(2) The molar ratio of (a1) component and/or (a1') component and (a2) component and/or (a2') component in components, namely (a1, a1')/(a2, a2) ') is not particularly limited, and is usually about 1 to 1.5, preferably about 1 to 1.2.
此外,當(2)成分中包含(a3)成分時,其使用量亦無特別限定,當將所有二胺成分設為100 mol%時,通常為0.1~5.0 mol%左右。In addition, when the component (a3) is contained in the component (2), the amount used is not particularly limited. When all the diamine components are 100 mol%, it is usually about 0.1 to 5.0 mol%.
再者,(2)成分中亦能夠包含(a4)成分。此時,(a4)之使用量無特別限定,當將所有二胺成分設為100 mol%時,通常未達40 mol%。In addition, (2) component can also contain (a4) component. At this time, the amount of (a4) used is not particularly limited, and when all diamine components are set to 100 mol%, it is usually less than 40 mol%.
(A2)成分的製造方法是依照(A1)成分的製造方法。(A2)成分之醯亞胺閉環率亦無特別限定,通常為70%以上,以85~100%為佳。The manufacturing method of (A2) component is in accordance with the manufacturing method of (A1) component. (A2) The oximine ring closure rate of the component is also not particularly limited, but is usually 70% or more, preferably 85 to 100%.
(A2)成分的物性無特別限定,從黏著力及低介電特性間平衡之觀點來看,通常是指數目平均分子量(由凝膠滲透層析法所得之以聚苯乙烯來換算之值,以下相同)為5000~50000左右,以7000~30000左右為佳,玻璃轉移溫度(JIS-K7121)為30~160℃左右,以40~140℃左右為佳。此外,(A2)成分的末端酸酐基的濃度亦無特別限定,通常為2000~40000 eq/g左右,以3000~20000 eq/g左右為佳。(A2) The physical properties of the component are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the balance between adhesive force and low dielectric properties, it usually refers to the number average molecular weight (value obtained by gel permeation chromatography and converted to polystyrene, The same below) is about 5000 to 50000, preferably about 7000 to 30000, and the glass transition temperature (JIS-K7121) is about 30 to 160°C, preferably about 40 to 140°C. In addition, the concentration of the terminal acid anhydride group of the component (A2) is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 2000 to 40000 eq/g, preferably about 3000 to 20000 eq/g.
再者,能夠藉由前述一級烷基單胺來對(A2)成分之分子末端進行改質(封端)。Furthermore, the molecular end of the component (A2) can be modified (capped) by the aforementioned primary alkyl monoamine.
(A1)成分與(A2)成分的固體成分重量比亦即(A1)/(A2)無特別限定,從包含兩者之組成物的硬化物的低介電特性特別低之觀點來看,通常為30/70~90/10左右,以40/60~99/1左右為佳。The weight ratio of the solid content of the component (A1) to the component (A2), that is, (A1)/(A2) is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint that the low dielectric properties of the cured product of the composition containing both are particularly low, generally It is about 30/70~90/10, preferably about 40/60~99/1.
本發明之樹脂組成物中,能夠進一步包含交聯劑(B)(以下亦稱為(B)成分)。The resin composition of the present invention can further include a crosslinking agent (B) (hereinafter also referred to as (B) component).
(B)成分能夠使用各種習知物,無特別限制,可舉例如:聚環氧化合物(B1)(以下亦稱為(B1)成分)、聚苯醚化合物(B2)(以下亦稱為(B2)成分)、及此等以外之交聯劑(以下亦稱為(B3)成分)。此等中,以(B1)成分及/或(B2)成分為佳。(B) The component can use various conventional materials, and is not particularly limited. For example, polyepoxy compound (B1) (hereinafter also referred to as (B1) component), polyphenylene ether compound (B2) (hereinafter also referred to as ( B2) component), and other crosslinking agents (hereinafter also referred to as (B3) component). Among these, the (B1) component and/or (B2) component are preferable.
(B1)成分可舉例如:苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、雙酚A型環氧化合物、雙酚F型環氧化合物、雙酚S型環氧化合物、氫化雙酚A型環氧化合物、氫化雙酚F型環氧化合物、二苯乙烯型環氧化合物、含三嗪骨架環氧化合物、含茀骨架環氧化合物、線狀脂肪族環氧化合物、脂環式環氧化合物、縮水甘油胺型環氧化合物、三酚甲烷型環氧化合物、烷基改質三酚甲烷型環氧化合物、聯苯型環氧化合物、含雙環戊二烯骨架環氧化合物、含萘骨架環氧化合物、芳基伸烷基型環氧化合物、四縮水甘油基苯二甲胺;以二聚酸來對此等環氧化合物進行改質而成之改質環氧化合物、二聚酸二縮水甘油酯等,可組合兩種以上。此外,市售物可舉例如:三菱化學股份有限公司製之「jER828」和「jER834」、「jER807」、「jER630」;新日鐵化學股份有限公司製之「ST-3000」;DAICEL化學工業股份有限公司製之「Celloxide 2021P」;新日鐵化學股份有限公司製之「YD-172-X75」等。(B1) The component may include, for example: phenol novolak type epoxy compound, cresol novolak type epoxy compound, bisphenol A type epoxy compound, bisphenol F type epoxy compound, bisphenol S type epoxy compound, hydrogenated Bisphenol A type epoxy compound, hydrogenated bisphenol F type epoxy compound, stilbene type epoxy compound, triazine skeleton-containing epoxy compound, stilbene skeleton-containing epoxy compound, linear aliphatic epoxy compound, alicyclic Formula epoxy compounds, glycidylamine epoxy compounds, triphenolmethane epoxy compounds, alkyl modified triphenolmethane epoxy compounds, biphenyl epoxy compounds, epoxy compounds containing dicyclopentadiene skeleton, Epoxy compound containing naphthalene skeleton, aryl alkylene type epoxy compound, tetraglycidylxylylenediamine; modified epoxy compound, dimerized epoxy compound modified by dimer acid to modify these epoxy compounds Two or more types of diglycidyl acid etc. can be combined. In addition, commercially available products include, for example, "jER828" and "jER834", "jER807", and "jER630" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "ST-3000" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.; DAICEL Chemical Industry "Celloxide 2021P" manufactured by a company limited by shares; "YD-172-X75" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Corporation, etc.
從相溶性、耐熱性之觀點來看,(B1)成分中,以下述結構之四縮水甘油基苯二甲胺為佳,能夠使用例如:三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製之「Tetrad-X」等市售物。From the viewpoint of compatibility and heat resistance, among the components (B1), tetraglycidylxylylenediamine of the following structure is preferred. For example, "Tetrad-X" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used. Commercially available.
式中,Z1 表示伸苯基或伸環己基。 In the formula, Z 1 represents phenylene or cyclohexylene.
再者,當使用(B1)成分時,能夠併用各種習知環氧化合物用硬化劑。具體而言可舉例如:琥珀酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、馬來酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、均苯四甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、3-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、或4-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐與六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之混合物、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、納迪克酸酐、甲基納迪克酸酐、降冰片烷-2,3-二甲酸酐、甲基降冰片烷-2,3-二甲酸酐、甲基環己烯二甲酸酐、3-十二烯基琥珀酸酐、辛烯基琥珀酸酐等酸酐系硬化劑;雙氰胺(DICY)、芳香族二胺(商品名「Lonzacure M-DEA」、「Lonzacure M-DETDA」等,均為Lonza Japan股份有限公司製)、脂肪族胺等胺系硬化劑;苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚A型酚醛清漆樹脂、三嗪改質苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、含酚性羥基磷腈(phosphazene)(大塚化學股份有限公司製之商品名「SPH-100」等)等酚系硬化劑;環狀磷腈系化合物、馬來酸改質松香或其氫化物等松香系交聯劑等,可組合兩種以上。此等中,以酚系硬化劑為佳,以含酚性羥基磷腈系硬化劑特佳。此等硬化劑之使用量無特別限制,當將本發明的黏著劑的固體成分設為100重量%時,通常為0.1~120重量%左右,以10~40重量%左右為佳。In addition, when the component (B1) is used, various conventional curing agents for epoxy compounds can be used in combination. Specifically, for example: succinic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride Acid anhydride, 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, or a mixture of 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride and hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl- Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, nadic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, norbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, methyl norbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, methylcyclohexene dicarboxylic acid Acid anhydride hardeners such as formic anhydride, 3-dodecenyl succinic anhydride, and octenyl succinic anhydride; dicyandiamide (DICY), aromatic diamines (trade names "Lonzacure M-DEA", "Lonzacure M-DETDA" Etc., all manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.), aliphatic amines and other amine hardeners; phenol novolak resin, cresol novolak resin, bisphenol A novolak resin, triazine-modified phenol novolak resin, containing Phenolic hydroxyphosphazene (phosphazene) (trade name "SPH-100" manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.) and other phenolic hardeners; cyclic phosphazene compounds, maleic acid modified rosin or its hydride and other rosins A crosslinking agent, etc., can be combined with two or more types. Among these, phenolic hardeners are preferred, and phenolic hydroxyphosphazene-containing hardeners are particularly preferred. The usage amount of these curing agents is not particularly limited. When the solid content of the adhesive of the present invention is 100% by weight, it is usually about 0.1 to 120% by weight, and preferably about 10 to 40% by weight.
此外,當使用(B1)成分時,亦能夠使用硬化觸媒。具體而言可舉例如:1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一烯-7、三乙二胺、苯甲基二甲基胺、三乙醇胺、二甲胺基乙醇、參(二甲胺基甲基)苯酚等三級胺類;2-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑等咪唑類;三丁膦、甲基二苯基膦、三苯膦、二苯膦、苯膦等有機膦類;四苯硼酸四苯鏻、四苯硼酸2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、四苯硼酸N-甲基嗎啉等四苯硼鹽;辛酸、硬脂酸、乙醯丙酮錯合物、環烷酸及柳酸等有機酸之Zn、Cu及Fe等有機金屬鹽,可組合兩種以上。此外,該觸媒之使用量無特別限制,當將本發明的黏著劑的固體成分設為100重量%時,通常為0.01~5重量%左右。In addition, when the component (B1) is used, a curing catalyst can also be used. Specifically, for example: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7, triethylenediamine, benzyldimethylamine, triethanolamine, dimethylaminoethanol, ginseng ( Dimethylaminomethyl) phenol and other tertiary amines; 2-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1- Imidazoles such as cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole and 2-heptadecylimidazole; organic phosphines such as tributylphosphine, methyldiphenylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, diphenylphosphine, and phenylphosphine; Tetraphenyl phosphonium tetraphenylborate, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole tetraphenylborate, N-methylmorpholine tetraphenylborate and other tetraphenylborate salts; caprylic acid, stearic acid, acetone acetone complex, ring Organic metal salts such as Zn, Cu and Fe of organic acids such as alkanoic acid and salicylic acid can be combined with two or more kinds. In addition, the amount of the catalyst used is not particularly limited, and when the solid content of the adhesive of the present invention is 100% by weight, it is usually about 0.01 to 5% by weight.
作為(B2)成分,能夠使用各種習知物,無特別限制。具體而言以下述通式所示之化合物為佳。As (B2) component, various conventional materials can be used, and there is no restriction|limiting in particular. Specifically, the compound represented by the following general formula is preferable.
式中,Z2 表示碳數1~3的伸烷基或單鍵,m表示0~20,n表示0~20,m與n之合計表示1~30。 In the formula, Z 2 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a single bond, m represents 0 to 20, n represents 0 to 20, and the total of m and n represents 1 to 30.
(B2)成分的物性無特別限定,從黏著力及低介電特性之觀點來看,通常宜為:末端羥基濃度為900~2500 μmol/g左右、及數目平均分子量為800~2000左右。(B2) The physical properties of the component are not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of adhesion and low dielectric properties, it is generally preferable that the terminal hydroxyl group concentration is about 900-2500 μmol/g and the number average molecular weight is about 800-2000.
(B3)成分可舉例如:從由苯并噁嗪(benzoxazine)化合物、雙馬來醯亞胺化合物及氰酸酯化合物所組成之群組中選出的至少一種。(B3) The component may include at least one selected from the group consisting of a benzoxazine compound, a bismaleimide compound, and a cyanate ester compound.
前述苯并噁嗪化合物可舉例如:6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-苯基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)、6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-甲基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)等,可組合兩種以上。再者,噁嗪環之氮可經與苯基、甲基、環己基等鍵結。此外,市售物可舉例如:四國化成工業股份有限公司製之「Benzoxazine F-a型」和「Benzoxazine P-d型」;AIR WATER公司製「RLV-100」等。Examples of the aforementioned benzoxazine compound include: 6,6-(1-methylethylene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-phenyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), 6 ,6-(1-methylethylene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), etc., can be combined with two or more types. Furthermore, the nitrogen of the oxazine ring may be bonded to phenyl, methyl, cyclohexyl, etc. In addition, commercially available products include, for example, "Benzoxazine F-a type" and "Benzoxazine P-d type" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and "RLV-100" manufactured by AIR WATER.
前述雙馬來醯亞胺化合物可舉例如:4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、間伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、雙酚A二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、3,3’-二甲基-5,5’-二乙基-4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、1,6’-雙馬來醯亞胺基-(2,2,4-三甲基)己烷、4,4’-二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、4,4’-二苯基碸雙馬來醯亞胺等,可組合兩種以上。此外,市售物可舉例如:JFE Chemical股份有限公司製之「BAF-BMI」等。The aforementioned bismaleimide compound may include, for example, 4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, metaphenyl bismaleimide, and bisphenol A diphenyl ether bismaleimide. Imine, 3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'-diethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene bis Maleimide, 1,6'-bismaleimide-(2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, 4,4'-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 4 ,4'-Diphenyl bismaleimide, etc., can be combined with two or more. In addition, examples of commercially available products include "BAF-BMI" manufactured by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd. and the like.
前述氰酸酯化合物可舉例如:2-烯丙基苯酚氰酸酯、4-甲氧基苯酚氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯酚)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、雙酚A氰酸酯、二烯丙基雙酚A氰酸酯、4-苯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1,1-參(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4-枯烯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4,4’-雙酚氰酸酯、及2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)丙烷等,可組合兩種以上。此外,市售物可舉例如:「PRIMASET BTP-6020S」(Lonza Japan股份有限公司製)、「CYTESTER TA(三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製)」等。Examples of the cyanate compound include: 2-allylphenol cyanate, 4-methoxyphenol cyanate, 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenol)-1,1,1,3 ,3,3-hexafluoropropane, bisphenol A cyanate, diallyl bisphenol A cyanate, 4-phenylphenol cyanate, 1,1,1-parameter (4-cyanatobenzene Yl)ethane, 4-cumenylphenol cyanate, 1,1-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane, 4,4'-bisphenol cyanate, and 2,2-bis( 4-cyanatophenyl) propane, etc., two or more types may be combined. In addition, examples of commercially available products include "PRIMASET BTP-6020S" (manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.), "CYTESTER TA (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.)" and the like.
(B)成分之使用量無特別限定,相對於(A1)成分及(A2)成分之合計(以下有時將兩者合稱為(A)成分)100重量份,通常為3~30重量份左右,以5~25重量份左右為佳。(B) The amount of component used is not particularly limited. It is usually 3 to 30 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the total of (A1) and (A2) components (hereinafter sometimes referred to as (A) component) About 5 to 25 parts by weight is preferred.
本發明之樹脂組成物中能夠包含有機溶劑(C)(以下亦稱為(C)成分)。The resin composition of the present invention can contain an organic solvent (C) (hereinafter also referred to as (C) component).
(C)成分能夠使用各種習知溶劑,無特別限制。具體例可舉例如:N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、二甲基亞碸、N-甲基己內醯胺、三乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚等非質子性極性溶劑;環己酮、甲基環己烷等脂環式溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、苯甲醇、甲酚等醇系溶劑;甲苯等芳香族系溶劑等,可組合兩種以上。特別是,從低介電特性之觀點來看,此等中,以芳香族系溶劑為佳。(C) Various conventional solvents can be used for the component, and there is no particular limitation. Specific examples include: N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfide, N-methylcaprolactone, triethylene glycol Aprotic polar solvents such as dimethyl ether and diethylene glycol dimethyl ether; alicyclic solvents such as cyclohexanone and methylcyclohexane; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, benzyl alcohol, and cresol Solvent: Aromatic solvents such as toluene, etc., two or more types can be combined. In particular, from the viewpoint of low dielectric properties, among these, aromatic solvents are preferred.
(C)成分之使用量無特別限定,相對於(A)成分100重量份,為0.1~10重量份左右,以1~5重量份左右為佳。The amount of (C) component used is not particularly limited, but it is about 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably about 1 to 5 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of (A) component.
本發明之樹脂組成物中,能夠進一步包含下述通式所示之反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(D)(以下亦稱為(D)成分)。Q中所含之反應性官能基可舉例如:胺基、環氧基及硫醇基等。式中,Q表示包含會與酸酐基進行反應的官能基之基,R1 表示氫或碳數1~8的烴基,R2 表示碳數1~8的烴基,a表示0、1或2。The resin composition of the present invention can further contain a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (D) represented by the following general formula (hereinafter also referred to as (D) component). Examples of the reactive functional group contained in Q include an amino group, an epoxy group, and a thiol group. In the formula, Q represents a group containing a functional group that reacts with an acid anhydride group, R 1 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbons, and a represents 0, 1, or 2.
藉由(D)成分,即能夠一面維持本發明之黏著劑之硬化層之低介電特性,一面調節其熔融黏度。結果,能夠一面提高該硬化層與基材間之界面密合力(亦即所謂的定錨效應),一面抑制該硬化層從該基材端發生滲出(以下有時將這樣的操作稱為流動控制)。With the component (D), it is possible to adjust the melt viscosity while maintaining the low dielectric properties of the hardened layer of the adhesive of the present invention. As a result, it is possible to improve the interface adhesion between the hardened layer and the substrate (the so-called anchoring effect) while suppressing the hardened layer from exuding from the end of the substrate (hereinafter sometimes referred to as flow control ).
Q中之官能基為胺基的化合物可舉例如:N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷及3-脲基丙基三烷氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds in which the functional group in Q is an amino group: N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)- 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-ureidopropyltrialkoxysilane, etc.
Q中之官能基為環氧基的化合物可舉例如:2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷及3-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds in which the functional group in Q is epoxy group include: 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, etc.
Q中之官能基為硫醇基的化合物可舉例如:3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷及3-巰基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds whose functional groups in Q are thiol groups include: 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3 -Mercaptopropylmethyl diethoxysilane, etc.
因會與(A)成分之末端酸酐基迅速進行反應且前述流動控制之效果良好,因此(D)成分以Q中之官能基為胺基的化合物為佳。Since it reacts quickly with the terminal acid anhydride group of the component (A) and the aforementioned flow control effect is good, the component (D) is preferably a compound in which the functional group in Q is an amine group.
(D)成分之使用量無特別限定,相對於(A)成分100重量份,為0.01~5重量份,以0.1~3重量份左右為佳。The amount of (D) component used is not particularly limited, but it is 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably about 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of (A) component.
本發明之黏著劑是由樹脂組成物所構成,可直接使用該樹脂組成物,亦可因應需要來調配下述:前述開環酯化反應觸媒或脫水劑、塑化劑、耐候劑、抗氧化劑、熱安定劑、潤滑劑、抗靜電劑、增白劑、著色劑、導電劑、脫模劑、表面處理劑、黏度調節劑、磷系阻燃劑、阻燃填料、氧化矽填料及氟填料等添加劑;或稀釋溶劑。The adhesive of the present invention is composed of a resin composition. The resin composition can be used directly, or the following can be prepared according to the needs: the aforementioned ring-opening esterification reaction catalyst or dehydrating agent, plasticizer, weathering agent, Oxidizing agent, heat stabilizer, lubricant, antistatic agent, brightener, coloring agent, conductive agent, release agent, surface treatment agent, viscosity regulator, phosphorus flame retardant, flame retardant filler, silica filler and fluorine Additives such as fillers; or diluting solvents.
本發明之薄膜狀黏著材料是以習知手段來使本發明之黏著劑硬化而成。具體而言可舉例如:藉由將該黏著劑塗佈於各種支撐體並加熱而使(C)成分揮發來使其硬化後從該支撐體剝離而得之材料,此材料能夠作為薄膜狀黏著材料利用。此外,塗佈手段無特別限定,可舉例如:簾幕塗佈器、輥塗佈器、積層機等。此外,塗佈層的厚度亦無特別限定,乾燥後的厚度通常成為1~100 μm左右、較佳為3~50 μm左右之範圍。The film-like adhesive material of the present invention is formed by curing the adhesive of the present invention by conventional means. Specifically, for example, the adhesive is applied to various supports and heated to volatilize component (C) to harden and peel from the support. This material can be used as a film-like adhesive Material utilization. In addition, the coating means is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include curtain coaters, roll coaters, and laminators. In addition, the thickness of the coating layer is not particularly limited, and the thickness after drying is usually in the range of about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 3 to 50 μm.
本發明之黏著薄片為將前述硬化物設為黏著層之物品。具體而言是由前述硬化物及各種習知薄片基材所構成,該薄片基材可舉例如:聚酯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺-氧化矽混成樹脂、聚乙烯樹脂、聚丙烯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯樹脂、聚苯乙烯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯樹脂;由對苯二甲酸乙二酯或酚類、鄰苯二甲酸、羥基萘甲酸等與對羥基苯甲酸所得之芳香族系聚酯樹脂(亦即所謂的液晶聚合物;kuraray股份有限公司製,「Vecstar」等)等塑膠薄膜。該黏著層的厚度亦無特別限定,通常成為1~100 μm左右、較佳為3~50 μm左右之範圍。The adhesive sheet of the present invention is an article in which the aforementioned hardened substance is used as an adhesive layer. Specifically, it is composed of the aforementioned cured material and various conventional sheet substrates. Examples of the sheet substrate include polyester resins, polyimide resins, polyimide-silica hybrid resins, polyethylene resins, Polypropylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyethylene naphthalate resin, polymethyl methacrylate resin, polystyrene resin, polycarbonate resin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene Resin; Aromatic polyester resin obtained from ethylene terephthalate or phenols, phthalic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid, etc. and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (also known as liquid crystal polymer; manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. , "Vecstar" etc.) and other plastic films. The thickness of the adhesive layer is also not particularly limited, but it is usually about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 3 to 50 μm.
本發明之多層線路板為使用從由前述聚醯亞胺系黏著劑、前述薄膜狀黏著材料及前述黏著薄片所組成之群組中選出的至少一種而得之物品。具體而言能夠藉由下述方式來獲得:使用該等來於核心基材亦即印刷線路板之至少一面形成黏著層,並於其上積層其它印刷線路板或印刷電路板後,在加熱及加壓下壓黏。加熱溫度、壓黏時間及壓力無特別限定,通常為70~200℃左右、1分鐘~3小時左右、0.5~20 MPa左右。The multilayer wiring board of the present invention is an article obtained by using at least one selected from the group consisting of the polyimide-based adhesive, the film-like adhesive material, and the adhesive sheet. Specifically, it can be obtained by the following method: using these to form an adhesive layer on at least one side of the core substrate, that is, a printed circuit board, and laminate other printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards on it, and then heat and Press and stick under pressure. The heating temperature, pressure bonding time, and pressure are not particularly limited, but they are usually about 70 to 200°C, about 1 minute to 3 hours, and about 0.5 to 20 MPa.
本發明之附有樹脂之銅箔為使用從由前述聚醯亞胺系黏著劑、前述薄膜狀黏著材料及前述黏著薄片所組成之群組中選出的至少一種來於銅箔形成黏著層而成之物品。該銅箔可舉例如:壓延銅箔和電解銅箔,且可經實施各種表面處理(粗糙化、防鏽化等)。此外,該銅箔的厚度亦無特別限定,通常為1~100 μm左右,以2~38 μm左右為佳。該附有樹脂之銅箔之黏著層可未硬化,並且亦可經在加熱下進行部分硬化或完全硬化。部分硬化之黏著層是處於亦即所謂的B階段之狀態。此外,黏著層的厚度亦無特別限定,通常為0.5~30 μm左右。此外,亦能夠進一步將銅箔貼合在所得之附有樹脂之銅箔的黏著面而製作成雙面附有樹脂之銅箔。The copper foil with resin of the present invention is formed by using at least one selected from the group consisting of the polyimide adhesive, the film-like adhesive material, and the adhesive sheet to form an adhesive layer on the copper foil Of items. Examples of the copper foil include rolled copper foil and electrolytic copper foil, and various surface treatments (roughening, rust prevention, etc.) can be applied. In addition, the thickness of the copper foil is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 1 to 100 μm, preferably about 2 to 38 μm. The adhesive layer of the resin-attached copper foil may not be hardened, and it may be partially hardened or completely hardened under heating. The partially hardened adhesive layer is in the so-called B-stage state. In addition, the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.5 to 30 μm. In addition, it is also possible to further bond copper foil to the adhesive surface of the obtained copper foil with resin to produce copper foil with resin on both sides.
本發明之覆銅積層板為將本發明之附有樹脂之銅箔與銅箔或絕緣性薄片貼合而成之物品,亦稱為CCL(Copper Clad Laminate)。具體而言是在加壓下將本發明之附有樹脂之銅箔壓黏在各種習知絕緣性薄片之至少單面或雙面而成。此外,當壓黏在單面時,可在加熱下將與本發明之附有樹脂之銅箔不同之物壓黏在另一面。此外,該覆銅積層板中之附有樹脂之銅箔及絕緣性薄片之片數無特別限制。此外,該絕緣性薄片可為預浸體。所謂預浸體是指一種薄片狀材料,其是使樹脂含浸於玻璃布等強化材料中並使其硬化至B階段為止而成(JIS C 5603),該樹脂通常是使用:聚醯亞胺樹脂、酚樹脂、環氧樹脂、聚酯樹脂、液晶聚合物及芳醯胺樹脂等絕緣性樹脂。此外,該預浸體的厚度無特別限定,通常為20~500 μm左右。此外,加熱、壓黏條件無特別限定,通常為150~280℃左右、及0.5~20 MPa左右。The copper clad laminate of the present invention is an article formed by laminating the resin-coated copper foil of the present invention and copper foil or an insulating sheet, and is also called CCL (Copper Clad Laminate). Specifically, the resin-coated copper foil of the present invention is press-bonded to at least one side or both sides of various conventional insulating sheets under pressure. In addition, when pressure-bonded on one side, something different from the resin-attached copper foil of the present invention can be pressure-bonded on the other side under heating. In addition, the number of resin-attached copper foils and insulating sheets in the copper-clad laminate is not particularly limited. In addition, the insulating sheet may be a prepreg. The so-called prepreg refers to a sheet-like material, which is made by impregnating a resin in a reinforcing material such as glass cloth and hardening it to the B stage (JIS C 5603). The resin is usually used: polyimide resin , Phenol resin, epoxy resin, polyester resin, liquid crystal polymer and aramid resin and other insulating resins. In addition, the thickness of the prepreg is not particularly limited, but it is usually about 20 to 500 μm. In addition, heating and pressure bonding conditions are not particularly limited, and are usually about 150 to 280°C and about 0.5 to 20 MPa.
本發明之印刷線路板是於前述覆銅積層板之銅箔面形成電路圖案而成。圖案化手段可舉例如:減去法或半加成法。半加成法可舉例如下述方法:以阻劑薄膜來對本發明之覆銅積層板之銅箔面進行圖案化後,進行電解鍍銅,並去除阻劑後,以鹼性溶液來蝕刻。此外,該印刷線路板中之電路圖案層的厚度無特別限定。此外,亦能夠藉由下述方式來獲得多層基板:將該印刷線路板設為核心基材,並於其上積層相同的印刷線路板或其它習知印刷線路板或印刷電路板。積層時不僅本發明之聚醯亞胺系黏著劑,亦能夠使用其它習知聚醯亞胺系黏著劑。此外,多層基板中之積層數無特別限定。此外,可在每次進行積層時穿插設置通孔,並對內部進行鍍覆處理。 [實施例]The printed circuit board of the present invention is formed by forming a circuit pattern on the copper foil surface of the aforementioned copper clad laminate. The patterning means can be, for example, subtractive or semi-additive. The semi-additive method may include, for example, the following method: after patterning the copper foil surface of the copper clad laminate of the present invention with a resist film, electrolytic copper plating is performed, and the resist is removed, and then etching with an alkaline solution. In addition, the thickness of the circuit pattern layer in the printed wiring board is not particularly limited. In addition, it is also possible to obtain a multilayer substrate by using the printed circuit board as a core substrate and laminating the same printed circuit board or other conventional printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards on it. When laminating, not only the polyimide-based adhesive of the present invention, but also other conventional polyimide-based adhesives can be used. In addition, the number of layers in the multilayer substrate is not particularly limited. In addition, through holes can be inserted every time the layer is stacked, and the interior can be plated. [Example]
以下透過實施例及比較例來具體說明本發明,但本發明之範圍並不受該等例所限定。此外,各例中,份及%,只要未特別記載,即為重量基準。The following examples and comparative examples illustrate the present invention in detail, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples. In addition, in each example, parts and% are based on weight unless otherwise stated.
[製造例1] 在具備攪拌機、分水器、溫度計及氮氣導入管之反應容器中,饋入市售之芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BTDA-UP」,EVONIK Japan股份有限公司製,3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐之含量為99.9%以上)210.0 g、環己酮1008.0 g、甲基環己烷201.6 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入氫化二聚物二胺(商品名「PRIAMINE 1075」,Croda Japan股份有限公司製)341.7 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約80℃及重量平均分子量約35,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A1-1)之溶液(非揮發份30.0%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.03。[Manufacturing Example 1] A commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BTDA-UP", manufactured by EVONIK Japan Co., Ltd.) was fed into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a water separator, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube. The content of 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 99.9% or more) 210.0 g, cyclohexanone 1008.0 g, methylcyclohexane 201.6 g, and the solution is heated to 60℃ . Then, 341.7 g of hydrogenated dimer diamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1075", manufactured by Croda Japan Co., Ltd.) was dropped, and it was subjected to an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours to obtain a softening point of approximately A solution of polyimide resin (A1-1) with a weight average molecular weight of about 35,000 at 80°C (non-volatile content 30.0%). In addition, the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.03.
[製造例2] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入市售之芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BisDA-2000」,SABIC Japan有限公司製,4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯氧基)]二鄰苯二甲酸二酐之含量為99.5%以上)60.0 g、環己酮165.0 g、甲基環己烷27.5 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入PRIAMINE 1075 59.3 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約90℃及重量平均分子量約30,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A1-2)之溶液(非揮發份31.9%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.05。[Manufacturing Example 2] In the same reaction vessel as in Manufacturing Example 1, a commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BisDA-2000", manufactured by SABIC Japan Co., Ltd., 4,4'-[PP- The content of 2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenoxy)]diphthalic dianhydride is 99.5% or more) 60.0 g, cyclohexanone 165.0 g, methylcyclohexane 27.5 g, and Heat the solution to 60°C. Then, after dropping 59.3 g of PRIAMINE 1075, it took 10 hours to carry out the imidization reaction at 140°C to obtain a polyimide resin (A1-2) with a softening point of about 90°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 30,000.的 solution (non-volatile content 31.9%). In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.05.
[比較製造例1] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入市售之芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BisDA-1000」,SABIC Japan有限公司製,4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯氧基)]二鄰苯二甲酸二酐之含量為98.0%)65.0 g、環己酮266.5 g、甲基環己烷44.4 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入PRIAMINE 1075 43.7 g及1,3-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷5.4 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約100℃及重量平均分子量約30,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-1)之溶液(非揮發份29.2%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.05。[Comparative Production Example 1] In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, a commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BisDA-1000", manufactured by SABIC Japan Co., Ltd., 4,4'-[PP The content of -2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenoxy)]diphthalic dianhydride is 98.0%) 65.0 g, cyclohexanone 266.5 g, methylcyclohexane 44.4 g, and Heat the solution to 60°C. Then, 43.7 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 5.4 g of 1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane were dropped, and it took 10 hours at 140°C to carry out the imidization reaction, thereby obtaining a softening point of about 100°C. And a solution of polyimide resin (A2-1) with a weight average molecular weight of about 30,000 (non-volatile content 29.2%). In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.05.
[比較製造例2] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入市售之芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BTDA-PF」,EVONIK Japan股份有限公司製,3,3’,4,4’-二苯甲酮四甲酸二酐之含量為98%)200.0 g、環己酮960.0 g、甲基環己烷192.0 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入PRIAMINE 1075 319.2 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約80℃及重量平均分子量約25,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-2)之溶液(非揮發份29.8%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.05。[Comparative Production Example 2] In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, a commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BTDA-PF", manufactured by EVONIK Japan Co., Ltd., 3, 3', 4 The content of 4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 98%) 200.0 g, cyclohexanone 960.0 g, methylcyclohexane 192.0 g, and the solution is heated to 60°C. Then, 319.2 g of PRIAMINE 1075 was dropped, and it was subjected to an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours to obtain a polyimide resin (A2-2) with a softening point of about 80°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 25,000.的 solution (non-volatile content 29.8%). In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.05.
[比較製造例3] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入BTDA-PF 190.0 g、環己酮277.5 g、甲基環己烷182.4 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入PRIAMINE 1075 277.5 g及市售之聚二甲基矽氧烷(商品名「KF-8010」,信越化學工業股份有限公司製)23.8後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約70℃及重量平均分子量約15,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-3)之溶液(非揮發份29.8%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.09。[Comparative Manufacturing Example 3] "In the same reaction vessel as in Manufacturing Example 1, 190.0 g of BTDA-PF, 277.5 g of cyclohexanone, and 182.4 g of methylcyclohexane were fed, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Then, 277.5 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 23.8 of commercially available polydimethylsiloxane (trade name "KF-8010", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise, and it took 10 hours to carry out treatment at 140°C. The amination reaction obtains a polyimide resin (A2-3) solution (non-volatile content 29.8%) with a softening point of about 70°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000. In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.09.
[比較製造例4] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入BTDA-UP 190.0 g、環己酮912.0 g、甲基環己烷182.4 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入KF-8010 476.0後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約20℃及重量平均分子量約35,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-4)之溶液(非揮發份36.7%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.09。[Comparative Production Example 4] "In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 190.0 g of BTDA-UP, 912.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 182.4 g of methylcyclohexane were fed, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Then, after dropping KF-8010 476.0, it took 10 hours to carry out the imidization reaction at 140°C to obtain a polyimide resin (A2-4) with a softening point of about 20°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 35,000.的 solution (non-volatile 36.7%). In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.09.
[比較製造例5] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入BTDA-UP 200.0 g、環己酮960.0 g、甲基環己烷192.0 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入市售之非氫化二聚物二胺(商品名「PRIAMINE 1074」,Croda Japan股份有限公司製)319.2 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約70℃及重量平均分子量約25,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-5)之溶液(非揮發份29.8%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.05。[Comparative Production Example 5] "In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 200.0 g of BTDA-UP, 960.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 192.0 g of methylcyclohexane were fed, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Then, 319.2 g of a commercially available non-hydrogenated dimer diamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1074", manufactured by Croda Japan Co., Ltd.) was dropped, and it was subjected to an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours. A solution of polyimide resin (A2-5) with a softening point of about 70°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 25,000 (non-volatile content 29.8%) was obtained. In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.05.
[比較製造例6] 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,饋入BisDA-1000 200.0 g、環己酮700.0 g、甲基環己烷175.0 g,並將溶液加熱至60℃為止。然後,滴入市售之非氫化二聚物二胺(商品名「PRIAMINE 1075」,Croda Japan股份有限公司製)190.5 g後,在140℃費時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約80℃及重量平均分子量約35,000的聚醯亞胺樹脂(A2-6)之溶液(非揮發份29.8%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比為1.09。[Comparative Manufacturing Example 6] "In the same reaction vessel as in Manufacturing Example 1, 200.0 g of BisDA-1000, 700.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 175.0 g of methylcyclohexane were fed, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Then, 190.5 g of a commercially available non-hydrogenated dimer diamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1075", manufactured by Croda Japan Co., Ltd.) was dropped, and it was subjected to an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours. A solution of polyimide resin (A2-6) with a softening point of about 80°C and a weight average molecular weight of about 35,000 (non-volatile content 29.8%) was obtained. In addition, the molar ratio of acid component/amine component was 1.09.
<聚醯亞胺皮膜的介電常數及介電耗損正切之測定> 將製造例及比較製造例之聚醯亞胺溶液分別塗佈於NAFLON PTFE tape TOMBO No.9001(NICHIAS股份有限公司)上,並在室溫乾燥12小時後,在200℃使其硬化1小時,藉此獲得膜厚50 μm的硬化物薄片。然後,依據JIS C2565,使用市售的介電常數測定裝置(空腔共振器型,AET公司製),來對該硬化物薄片測定在10 GHz的介電常數(Dk)及介電耗損正切(Df)。結果是如表1所示。<Measurement of the dielectric constant and the dielectric loss tangent of the polyimide film> The polyimide solution of the production example and the comparative production example were respectively coated on NAFLON PTFE tape TOMBO No.9001 (NICHIAS Co., Ltd.), After drying at room temperature for 12 hours, it was cured at 200°C for 1 hour to obtain a cured product sheet with a film thickness of 50 μm. Then, in accordance with JIS C2565, a commercially available dielectric constant measuring device (cavity resonator type, manufactured by AET) was used to measure the dielectric constant (Dk) and dielectric loss tangent ( Df). The results are shown in Table 1.
[表1]
(實施例1) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g、作為(B)成分之四縮水甘油基苯二甲胺(「Tetrad-X」,三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製)1.67 g及含羥基聚苯醚(商品名「SA90」,SABIC股份有限公司製)1.67 g、作為(C)成分之甲苯7.87 g、以及作為(D)成分之市售之含胺基矽烷耦合劑(商品名「KBM603」,信越化學工業股份有限公司製,N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 1) 100.00 g of a solution of (A1-1) component, 1.67 g of tetraglycidylxylylenediamine ("Tetrad-X", manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) as component (B) and containing Hydroxy polyphenylene ether (trade name "SA90", manufactured by SABIC Co., Ltd.) 1.67 g, toluene 7.87 g as component (C), and a commercially available amino-containing silane coupling agent (trade name) as component (D) KBM603", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., 0.07 g of N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) is mixed to obtain a resin composition with a non-volatile content of 30.0% (adhesive Agent).
(實施例2) 將(A1-2)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 1.78 g及SA90 1.78 g、甲苯14.78 g、以及KBM603 0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 2) 100.00 g of a solution of (A1-2) components, 1.78 g of Tetrad-X, 1.78 g of SA90, 14.78 g of toluene, and 0.07 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0% Agent).
(實施例3) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液25.17 g、Tetrad-X 2.09 g及SA90 2.09 g、甲苯9.59 g、以及KBM603 0.08 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 3) The (A1-1) component solution 100.00 g and the (A2-3) component solution 25.17 g, Tetrad-X 2.09 g, SA90 2.09 g, toluene 9.59 g, and KBM603 0.08 g were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(實施例4) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液25.17 g、Tetrad-X 3.32 g及SA90 3.32 g、甲苯15.32 g、以及KBM603 0.09 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 4) 100.00 g of (A1-1) component solution and 25.17 g of (A2-3) component solution, Tetrad-X 3.32 g, SA90 3.32 g, toluene 15.32 g, and KBM603 0.09 g were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(實施例5) 將(A1-2)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液26.76 g、Tetrad-X 2.21 g及SA90 2.21 g、甲苯16.58 g、以及KBM603 0.08 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 5) 100.00 g of (A1-2) component solution and 26.76 g of (A2-3) component solution, Tetrad-X 2.21 g, SA90 2.21 g, toluene 16.58 g, and KBM603 0.08 g were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(實施例6) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液30.00 g、(A2-1)成分之溶液30.82 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液15.10 g、市售之多官能系環氧樹脂(商品名「jER630」,三菱化學股份有限公司製,N,N-二縮水甘油基-4-縮水甘油氧基苯胺)1.20 g及苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(商品名「T759」,荒川化學工業股份有限公司製)1.30 g、甲苯3.81 g、甲基乙基酮1.30 g、以及KBM603 0.05 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 6) ``30.00 g of (A1-1) component solution, 30.82 g of (A2-1) component solution and 15.10 g of (A2-3) component solution, commercially available multifunctional epoxy resin (commercial Name "jER630", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, N,N-diglycidyl-4-glycidoxyaniline) 1.20 g and phenol novolac resin (trade name "T759", manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ) 1.30 g, toluene 3.81 g, methyl ethyl ketone 1.30 g, and KBM603 0.05 g are mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.
(實施例7) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液30.00 g、(A2-1)成分之溶液30.82 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液15.10 g、jER630 0.57 g及T759 0.62 g、甲苯1.33 g、甲基乙基酮0.62 g、以及KBM603 0.05 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 7) ``(A1-1) component solution 30.00 g, (A2-1) component solution 30.82 g, and (A2-3) component solution 15.10 g, jER630 0.57 g and T759 0.62 g, toluene 1.33 g , 0.62 g of methyl ethyl ketone, and 0.05 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.
(實施例8) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 1.67 g、甲苯3.90 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 8) "(A1-1) component solution 100.00 g, Tetrad-X 1.67 g, and toluene 3.90 g were mixed, and the resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0% was obtained.
(實施例9) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液30.00 g、(A2-1)成分之溶液30.82 g及(A2-6)成分之溶液15.05 g、jER630 0.57 g及T759 0.62 g、甲苯1.37 g、甲基乙基酮0.62 g、以及KBM603 0.05 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 9) ``(A1-1) component solution 30.00 g, (A2-1) component solution 30.82 g, and (A2-6) component solution 15.05 g, jER630 0.57 g, T759 0.62 g, and toluene 1.37 g , 0.62 g of methyl ethyl ketone, and 0.05 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.
(實施例10) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液30.00 g、(A2-1)成分之溶液30.82 g及(A2-6)成分之溶液15.05 g、jER630 3.30 g及Bis-A型氰酸酯(商品名「CYTESTER TA」,三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製)2.34 g、甲苯8.96 g、甲基乙基酮3.51 g、以及KBM603 0.05 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 10) ``(A1-1) component solution 30.00 g, (A2-1) component solution 30.82 g, and (A2-6) component solution 15.05 g, jER630 3.30 g, and Bis-A cyanate ester (Trade name "CYTESTER TA", manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) 2.34 g, toluene 8.96 g, methyl ethyl ketone 3.51 g, and KBM603 0.05 g were mixed to obtain a resin composition with a non-volatile content of 30.0% (adhesive Agent).
(實施例11) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液30.00 g、(A2-1)成分之溶液30.82 g及(A2-6)成分之溶液15.05 g、jER630 0.07 g及CYTESTER TA 0.49 g、甲苯1.39 g、甲基乙基酮0.74 g、以及KBM603 0.05 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 11) ``(A1-1) component solution 30.00 g, (A2-1) component solution 30.82 g, and (A2-6) component solution 15.05 g, jER630 0.07 g, CYTESTER TA 0.49 g, toluene 1.39 g, 0.74 g of methyl ethyl ketone, and 0.05 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.
(實施例12) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液25.17 g、Tetrad-X 0.58 g及SA90 0.58 g、甲苯2.54 g、以及KBM603 0.08 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Example 12) 100.00 g of the component (A1-1) solution and 25.17 g of the component (A2-3) solution, 0.58 g of Tetrad-X, 0.58 g of SA90, 2.54 g of toluene, and 0.08 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(比較例1) 將(A2-2)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 1.65 g及SA90 1.65 g、甲苯7.05 g、以及KBM603 0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 1) 100.00 g of (A2-2) component solution, Tetrad-X 1.65 g and SA90 1.65 g, toluene 7.05 g, and KBM603 0.07 g were mixed to obtain a resin composition with a non-volatile content of 30.0% (adhesive Agent).
(比較例2) 將(A2-3)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 1.65 g及SA90 1.65 g、甲苯7.05 g、以及KBM603 0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 2) 100.00 g of a solution of (A2-3) component, 1.65 g of Tetrad-X, 1.65 g of SA90, 7.05 g of toluene, and 0.07 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition with a non-volatile content of 30.0% (adhesive Agent).
(比較例3) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液20.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液80.54 g、Tetrad-X 1.67 g及SA90 1.67 g、甲苯7.47 g、以及KBM603 0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 3) Mix 20.00 g of (A1-1) component solution and 80.54 g of (A2-3) component solution, Tetrad-X 1.67 g, SA90 1.67 g, toluene 7.47 g, and KBM603 0.07 g to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(比較例4) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液25.17 g、Tetrad-X 6.26 g及SA90 6.26 g、甲苯29.00 g、以及KBM603 0.09 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 4) 100.00 g of (A1-1) component solution and 25.17 g of (A2-3) component solution, Tetrad-X 6.26 g, SA90 6.26 g, toluene 29.00 g, and KBM603 0.09 g were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(比較例5) 將(A1-1)成分之溶液100.00 g及(A2-3)成分之溶液25.17 g、Tetrad-X 0.19 g及SA90 0.19 g、甲苯0.71 g、以及KBM603 0.08 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 5) 100.00 g of (A1-1) component solution and 25.17 g of (A2-3) component solution, Tetrad-X 0.19 g, SA90 0.19 g, toluene 0.71 g, and KBM603 0.08 g were mixed to obtain 30.0% non-volatile resin composition (adhesive).
(比較例6) 將(A2-4)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 2.04 g及SA90 2.04 g、甲苯32.04 g、以及KBM603 0.08 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 6) 100.00 g of (A2-4) component solution, Tetrad-X 2.04 g, SA90 2.04 g, toluene 32.04 g, and KBM603 0.08 g were mixed to obtain a resin composition with a non-volatile content of 30.0% (adhesive Agent).
(比較例7) 將(A2-5)成分之溶液100.00 g、Tetrad-X 1.66 g及SA90 1.66 g、甲苯7.26 g、以及KBM603 0.07 g混合,而獲得非揮發份30.0%的樹脂組成物(黏著劑)。(Comparative Example 7) 100.00 g of the component (A2-5) solution, 1.66 g of Tetrad-X, 1.66 g of SA90, 7.26 g of toluene, and 0.07 g of KBM603 were mixed to obtain a resin composition (adhesive) with a non-volatile content of 30.0% Agent).
<黏著薄片之製作> 以使乾燥後的厚度成為10 μm之方式,使用間隙塗佈器來將實施例1之黏著劑塗佈於支撐薄片(商品名「Kapton 100EN」,DU PONT-TORAY股份有限公司製,膜厚25 μm,熱膨脹係數15 ppm/℃)後,在180℃乾燥3分鐘,藉此獲得黏著薄片。對其它實施例及比較例之黏著劑亦同樣進行,而獲得黏著薄片。<Preparation of Adhesive Sheet> The adhesive of Example 1 was applied to the support sheet (trade name "Kapton 100EN", DU PONT-TORAY Co., Ltd.) using a gap coater so that the thickness after drying became 10 μm It is manufactured by the company, with a film thickness of 25 μm and a thermal expansion coefficient of 15 ppm/°C), and then dried at 180°C for 3 minutes to obtain an adhesive sheet. The same was done for the adhesives of other examples and comparative examples to obtain adhesive sheets.
然後,將18 μm厚的電解銅箔(商品名「F2-WS」,Furukawa Circuit Foil股份有限公司製)的鏡面側疊合在各黏著薄片的黏著面,並在壓力1 MPa、180℃及30分鐘之條件下加熱加壓,藉此製作積層體。對比較例1之黏著劑亦同樣進行,而獲得積層體。Then, the mirror side of 18 μm thick electrolytic copper foil (trade name "F2-WS", manufactured by Furukawa Circuit Foil Co., Ltd.) was superimposed on the adhesion surface of each adhesive sheet, and the pressure was 1 MPa, 180°C and 30°C. Heat and press under the condition of minutes to produce a laminate. The same was done for the adhesive of Comparative Example 1 to obtain a laminate.
<黏著層的介電常數及介電耗損正切之測定> 在氟樹脂PFA平盤(直徑75 mm,相互理化學硝子製作所股份有限公司製)中分別注入實施例及比較例之黏著劑約7 g,並在30℃10小時、70℃10小時、100℃6小時、120℃6小時、150℃6小時、180℃12小時之條件下使其硬化,藉此獲得膜厚約300 μm的硬化物薄片。然後,依據JIS C2565,使用市售的介電常數測定裝置(空腔共振器型,AET公司製),來對該硬化物薄片測定在10 GHz的介電常數(Dk)及介電耗損正切(Df)。<Measurement of the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of the adhesive layer> Pour about 7 g of the adhesive of the example and the comparative example into a fluororesin PFA flat plate (diameter 75 mm, made by Mutual Chemical Glass Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) And cured under the conditions of 30°C for 10 hours, 70°C for 10 hours, 100°C for 6 hours, 120°C for 6 hours, 150°C for 6 hours, and 180°C for 12 hours to obtain a cured product with a thickness of about 300 μm Thin slices. Then, in accordance with JIS C2565, a commercially available dielectric constant measuring device (cavity resonator type, manufactured by AET) was used to measure the dielectric constant (Dk) and dielectric loss tangent ( Df).
<黏著性測試> 依據JIS C-6481(可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板測試方法),對實施例及比較例之各積層體測定剝離強度(N/cm)。<Adhesion Test> According to JIS C-6481 (Test Method for Copper Clad Laminate Boards for Flexible Printed Wiring Boards), the peel strength (N/cm) of each laminate of the Examples and Comparative Examples was measured.
<焊料耐熱測試> 以使銅箔側在下方之方式,使實施例及比較例之各積層體浮在288℃的焊料浴中30秒,並確認有無外觀變化。將無變化設為○,將有起泡、膨脹之情形設為×。<Solder heat resistance test> The laminates of the Examples and Comparative Examples were floated in a solder bath at 288°C for 30 seconds with the copper foil side down, and the appearance was checked for changes. Set no change to ○, and set blistering and swelling to ×.
[表2]
<接合薄片之製作> 以使乾燥後的厚度成為約25 μm之方式,使用間隙塗佈器來將實施例1之黏著劑塗佈於脫模薄膜(商品名「WH52-P25CM(白)」,Sun A. Kaken股份有限公司製)後,在150℃乾燥5分鐘,藉此獲得接合薄片。對其它實施例及比較例之黏著劑亦同樣進行,而獲得接合薄片。<Production of bonding sheet> The adhesive of Example 1 was applied to the release film (trade name "WH52-P25CM (white)" using a gap coater so that the thickness after drying became approximately 25 μm. Sun A. Kaken Co., Ltd.) was dried at 150°C for 5 minutes to obtain a bonded sheet. The adhesives of other examples and comparative examples were also performed in the same way to obtain bonding sheets.
<印刷線路板之製作> 藉由於實施例1之覆銅積層板之雙面銅箔形成線/間距=0.2/0.2(mm)的阻劑圖案後,浸漬於濃度40%的氯化鐵水溶液中來進行蝕刻,而形成銅電路。像這樣進行而獲得印刷線路板。<Production of Printed Wiring Board> After forming a resist pattern with line/spacing = 0.2/0.2 (mm) from the double-sided copper foil of the copper-clad laminate of Example 1, it was immersed in a 40% iron chloride aqueous solution To perform etching to form a copper circuit. In this way, a printed wiring board is obtained.
<多層線路板之製作> 以所得之印刷線路板作為核心材料,將實施例1之附有樹脂之銅箔重疊在其雙面,並在壓力4.5 MPa、200℃及30分鐘之條件下壓黏後,於所得之物之外層的未處理銅箔形成線/間距=0.2/0.2(mm)的阻劑圖案。然後,藉由將所得之基板浸漬於濃度40%的氯化鐵水溶液中來進行蝕刻,而形成銅電路。將前述黏著薄片疊合在此形成有銅電路之表層上,並在壓力1 MPa、180℃及30分鐘之條件下加熱加壓,藉此積層。像這樣進行而獲得具備4層電路圖案層之多層線路板。<Production of multilayer circuit board> Using the obtained printed circuit board as the core material, overlay the copper foil with resin of Example 1 on both sides of it, and press-bond under the conditions of 4.5 MPa, 200°C and 30 minutes After that, a resist pattern of line/space = 0.2/0.2 (mm) was formed on the untreated copper foil of the outer layer of the resultant. Then, the obtained substrate was immersed in a 40% iron chloride aqueous solution to perform etching, thereby forming a copper circuit. The aforementioned adhesive sheet was laminated on the surface layer on which the copper circuit was formed, and heated and pressurized under the conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C. and 30 minutes, thereby laminating. In this way, a multilayer wiring board having four circuit pattern layers was obtained.
<印刷線路板之製作2> 藉由於實施例1之單面覆銅積層板之銅箔形成線/間距=0.2/0.2(mm)的阻劑圖案後,浸漬於濃度40%的氯化鐵水溶液中來進行蝕刻,而形成銅電路。準備相同物,將前述接合薄片夾在無銅電路之基材側彼此之間,並在壓力1 MPa、180℃及30分鐘之條件下加熱加壓,藉此積層。然後,將將前述接合薄片疊合在積層體之形成有銅電路之表層上,並在壓力1 MPa、180℃及30分鐘之條件下加熱加壓,藉此積層。像這樣進行而獲得具備4層電路圖案層之多層線路板。<Production of Printed Wiring Board 2> After forming a resist pattern with line/spacing = 0.2/0.2 (mm) from the copper foil of the single-sided copper-clad laminate of Example 1, it was immersed in a 40% iron chloride aqueous solution It is etched to form a copper circuit. The same thing is prepared, the aforementioned bonding sheet is sandwiched between the substrate sides of the copper-free circuit, and heated and pressurized under the conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C. and 30 minutes to laminate. Then, the aforementioned bonding sheet was laminated on the surface layer of the laminate on which the copper circuit was formed, and heated and pressed under the conditions of a pressure of 1 MPa, 180° C., and 30 minutes to laminate. In this way, a multilayer wiring board having four circuit pattern layers was obtained.
對其它實施例之黏著劑亦藉由同樣方法來獲得印刷線路板及多層線路板。The adhesives of other embodiments are also used to obtain printed circuit boards and multilayer circuit boards by the same method.
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