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TWI796899B - Electronic device with password mangement function and method of managing password - Google Patents

Electronic device with password mangement function and method of managing password Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI796899B
TWI796899B TW110148679A TW110148679A TWI796899B TW I796899 B TWI796899 B TW I796899B TW 110148679 A TW110148679 A TW 110148679A TW 110148679 A TW110148679 A TW 110148679A TW I796899 B TWI796899 B TW I796899B
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password
management module
electronic device
module
registration
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TW110148679A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202326474A (en
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杜象乾
張世濱
鄧宜銘
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技嘉科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

An electronic device with password management function and a method of managing password are provided. The electronic device is coupled to a host computer. The electronic device includes an emitting module and a driving circuit. The driving circuit includes a memory. A password managing module of the host computer acquires and verifies first password, and when the first password is verified, the driving circuit reads second password stored in the memory. The driving circuit drives the emitting module based on the second password. The method of managing password is applicable for the electronic device.

Description

具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置以及密碼管理方法Electronic device with password management function and password management method

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置及適用於電子裝置的管理方法,且特別是有關於一種具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置以及密碼管理方法。 The present invention relates to an electronic device and a management method suitable for the electronic device, and in particular to an electronic device with a password management function and a password management method.

數位平台或應用程式大多需要使用者登入各自的帳號與密碼方能提供相應的功能及服務,因此使用者能夠透過密碼管理程式來管理此些帳號與密碼。目前的密碼管理程式大多是由主機電腦來被存取。然而,當主機電腦受損或被駭入時,所儲存的帳號與密碼有極大被暴露的風險。 Most digital platforms or applications require users to log in with their respective accounts and passwords to provide corresponding functions and services, so users can manage these accounts and passwords through password management programs. Most of the current password management programs are accessed by the host computer. However, when the host computer is damaged or hacked, the stored account number and password have a great risk of being exposed.

本發明提供一種具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置,能夠以安全且便捷的方式來管理密碼。 The invention provides an electronic device with a password management function, which can manage passwords in a safe and convenient manner.

本發明的具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置耦接電腦主機。 電子裝置包括發光模組以及驅動電路。驅動電路耦接發光模組。驅動電路包括記憶體。電子裝置的密碼管理模組取得第一密碼並對第一密碼進行驗證,並且當第一密碼驗證通過後,驅動電路讀取儲存在記憶體中的第二密碼。當第一密碼驗證通過後,驅動電路根據第二密碼驅動發光模組。 The electronic device with password management function of the present invention is coupled to a computer host. The electronic device includes a light emitting module and a driving circuit. The driving circuit is coupled to the light emitting module. The drive circuit includes memory. The password management module of the electronic device obtains the first password and verifies the first password, and when the first password is verified, the driving circuit reads the second password stored in the memory. After the first password is verified, the driving circuit drives the light emitting module according to the second password.

本發明實施例另提供一種密碼管理方法。密碼管理方法適於電子裝置。電子裝置耦接電腦主機。電子裝置包括發光模組以及驅動電路。驅動電路包括記憶體。密碼管理方法包括以下的步驟:藉由電腦主機的密碼管理模組接收第一密碼;藉由密碼管理模組驗證第一密碼;當第一密碼驗證通過後,藉由驅動電路讀取儲存在記憶體中的第二密碼;以及,藉由驅動電路根據第二密碼驅動發光模組。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a password management method. The password management method is suitable for electronic devices. The electronic device is coupled to the computer host. The electronic device includes a light emitting module and a driving circuit. The drive circuit includes memory. The password management method includes the following steps: receiving the first password through the password management module of the host computer; verifying the first password through the password management module; The second password in the body; and, the light-emitting module is driven by the driving circuit according to the second password.

基於上述,本發明實施例的具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置以及密碼管理方法是當第一密碼驗證通過後,驅動電路根據所儲存的第二密碼來驅動發光模組,以由發光模組顯示相應於所儲存的第二密碼的全部或部分密碼資訊。如此一來,使用者能以安全且便捷的方式來管理第二密碼。 Based on the above, in the electronic device with password management function and password management method according to the embodiment of the present invention, after the first password is verified, the driving circuit drives the light emitting module according to the stored second password, so that the light emitting module displays the corresponding All or part of the password information stored in the second password. In this way, the user can manage the second password in a safe and convenient manner.

100:電子裝置 100: Electronic device

110:驅動電路 110: drive circuit

111:記憶體 111: memory

120:發光模組 120: Lighting module

200:電腦主機 200: computer host

210:密碼管理模組 210:Password management module

500:顯示器 500: display

511:顯示面板 511: display panel

512:選單畫面 512:Menu screen

600:鍵盤裝置 600: keyboard device

611:按鍵單元 611: Button unit

S210~S240、S310~S360、S410~S460:步驟 S210~S240, S310~S360, S410~S460: steps

圖1是本發明的一實施例的具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置的電路示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electronic device with a password management function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明的一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a password management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是本發明的另一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。 Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a password management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖4是本發明的另一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。 Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a password management method according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是本發明的一實施例的電子裝置的裝置示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a device schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6是本發明的另一實施例的電子裝置的裝置示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

本發明的部份實施例接下來將會配合附圖來詳細描述,以下的描述所引用的元件符號,當不同附圖出現相同的元件符號將視為相同或相似的元件。這些實施例只是本發明的一部份,並未揭示所有本發明的可實施方式。更確切的說,這些實施例只是本發明的專利申請範圍中的範例。 Parts of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the referenced reference symbols in the following description, when the same reference symbols appear in different drawings, they will be regarded as the same or similar components. These embodiments are only a part of the present invention, and do not reveal all possible implementation modes of the present invention. Rather, these embodiments are only examples within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

圖1是本發明一實施例的具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置的電路示意圖。參考圖1,電子裝置100包括驅動電路110及發光模組120。驅動電路110包括記憶體111。驅動電路110耦接發光模組120。在本實施例中,電子裝置100可例如是一種顯示器或一種鍵盤裝置。在本實施例中,電子裝置100可耦接電腦主機200,以使驅動電路110可與電腦主機200建立通訊,以傳輸資料。電腦主機200可儲存有密碼管理模組210,其中密碼管理模組210可為一種應用程式、軟體或韌體。在本實施例中,驅動電路110可經配置以執行相關韌體,以配合電腦主機200的密碼管理模組210的執行結果來提供密碼管理功能。 FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electronic device with a password management function according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the electronic device 100 includes a driving circuit 110 and a light emitting module 120 . The driving circuit 110 includes a memory 111 . The driving circuit 110 is coupled to the light emitting module 120 . In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be, for example, a display or a keyboard device. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 can be coupled to the host computer 200 so that the driving circuit 110 can establish communication with the host computer 200 to transmit data. The host computer 200 can store a password management module 210, wherein the password management module 210 can be an application program, software or firmware. In this embodiment, the driving circuit 110 can be configured to execute relevant firmware, so as to cooperate with the execution result of the password management module 210 of the host computer 200 to provide the password management function.

在本實施例中,驅動電路110可例如包括圖形處理器(Graphic Process Unit,GPU)或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位訊號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、可程式化邏輯裝置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、其他類似處理裝置或這些裝置的組合。記憶體111可例如是動態隨機存取記憶體(Dynamic Random Access Memory,DRAM)、快閃記憶體(Flash memory)或非揮發性隨機存取記憶體(Non-Volatile Random Access Memory,NVRAM)等。 In this embodiment, the driving circuit 110 may include, for example, a graphics processor (Graphic Process Unit, GPU) or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor) , DSP), programmable controller, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC), programmable logic device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), other similar processing devices or a combination of these devices. The memory 111 can be, for example, Dynamic Random Access Memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), Flash memory (Flash memory), or Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, NVRAM).

在本實施例中,電腦主機200可例如是桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦或平板電腦等,而本發明並不以限制。電腦主機200可包括中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)以及如上述舉例的記憶體,並且電腦主機200的記憶體可儲存密碼管理模組210。密碼管理模組210可例如是常駐在電腦主機200的操作系統(Operating System,OS)的背景程式,或在特別電腦操作情境下所執行的特定軟體或特定應用程式。對此,使用者可透過操作電腦主機200的密碼管理模組210來從電子裝置100取得並驗證密碼資料。 In this embodiment, the host computer 200 can be, for example, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, or a tablet computer, and the present invention is not limited thereto. The host computer 200 may include a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and memory as mentioned above, and the memory of the host computer 200 may store the password management module 210 . The password management module 210 can be, for example, a background program resident in the operating system (OS) of the host computer 200 , or a specific software or a specific application program executed in a special computer operating environment. For this, the user can obtain and verify the password data from the electronic device 100 by operating the password management module 210 of the computer host 200 .

圖2是本發明的一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。參考圖1以及圖2,電子裝置100可執行如以下步驟S210~S240來實現密碼管理功能。當使用者操作電腦主機200,並執行密碼管理 模組210時,使用者可透過電腦主機200的相關輸入裝置(例如鍵盤、滑鼠或觸控螢幕等)輸入第一密碼。在步驟S210,密碼管理模組210取得第一密碼。在本實施例中,第一密碼可例如是使用者預先註冊的註冊密碼。在步驟S220,藉由密碼管理模組210驗證第一密碼。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a password management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the electronic device 100 may perform the following steps S210 - S240 to realize the password management function. When the user operates the computer host 200 and performs password management When the module 210 is used, the user can input the first password through the relevant input device (such as keyboard, mouse or touch screen, etc.) of the host computer 200 . In step S210, the password management module 210 obtains the first password. In this embodiment, the first password may be, for example, a registration password registered in advance by the user. In step S220, the first password is verified by the password management module 210.

在步驟S230,當第一密碼驗證通過後,電子裝置100可藉由驅動電路110讀取儲存在記憶體111的第二密碼。在本實施例中,驅動電路110的記憶體111可儲存使用者預先存入用於提供相關特定應用程式在執行過程中所需的第二密碼。在步驟S240,電子裝置100可藉由驅動電路110根據第二密碼驅動發光模組120。在本實施例中,發光模組120可根據第二密碼顯示相對應的全部或部分密碼資訊,以讓使用者可透過觀看發光模組120而獲知相應的第二密碼的密碼資訊。因此,本實施例的電子裝置100以及密碼管理方法可提供安全且便利的密碼管理功能。 In step S230 , when the first password is verified, the electronic device 100 can read the second password stored in the memory 111 through the driving circuit 110 . In this embodiment, the memory 111 of the driving circuit 110 can store the second password pre-stored by the user and used to provide the relevant specific application program during execution. In step S240 , the electronic device 100 can drive the light emitting module 120 according to the second password through the driving circuit 110 . In this embodiment, the light emitting module 120 can display all or part of the corresponding password information according to the second password, so that the user can know the corresponding password information of the second password by viewing the light emitting module 120 . Therefore, the electronic device 100 and the password management method of this embodiment can provide a safe and convenient password management function.

圖3是本發明的另一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。參考圖1以及圖3,圖3的密碼管理方法為應用於單人操作密碼管理的詳細說明,但本實施例並不以此為限。本實施例亦可應用於多人操作密碼管理。電子裝置100以及電腦主機200可執行如以下步驟S310~S360。在步驟S310,電腦主機200可執行密碼管理模組210。使用者可執行電腦主機200中的特定應用程式,例如影音平台程式、金融交易平台程式或郵件程式等。在步驟S315,電腦主機200可透過輸入裝置取得密碼。在步驟S320,電腦主機200 可判斷是否首次執行密碼管理模組210。在本實施例中,當電腦主機200啟動密碼管理模組210時,電腦主機200可至電腦主機200的記憶體中搜尋對應於密碼管理模組210的旗標。若電腦主機200取得對應於密碼管理模組210的旗標,則表示密碼管理模組210首次被執行。反之,若電腦主機200未取得對應於密碼管理模組210的旗標,則表示密碼管理模組210並非首次被執行。在本實施例中,對應於密碼管理模組210的旗標可被儲存在電腦主機200的特定磁碟空間中,或者在系統註冊表(registry)中。 Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a password management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the password management method in FIG. 3 is a detailed description applied to single-person operation password management, but this embodiment is not limited thereto. This embodiment can also be applied to multi-person operation password management. The electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 can execute the following steps S310-S360. In step S310 , the host computer 200 can execute the password management module 210 . The user can execute a specific application program in the computer host 200, such as an audio-visual platform program, a financial transaction platform program, or an email program. In step S315, the host computer 200 can obtain the password through the input device. In step S320, the host computer 200 It can be determined whether the password management module 210 is executed for the first time. In this embodiment, when the computer host 200 activates the password management module 210 , the computer host 200 may search the memory of the computer host 200 for a flag corresponding to the password management module 210 . If the host computer 200 obtains the flag corresponding to the password management module 210, it means that the password management module 210 is executed for the first time. On the contrary, if the host computer 200 does not obtain the flag corresponding to the password management module 210, it means that the password management module 210 is not executed for the first time. In this embodiment, the flag corresponding to the password management module 210 can be stored in a specific disk space of the host computer 200, or in a system registry.

若步驟S320的判斷結果為”是”,則表示當前執行的特定應用程式首次執行密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能。因此,在步驟S325,密碼管理模組210可將密碼作為用於使用者身分驗證的註冊密碼,並且提供至電子裝置100的驅動電路110,以使驅動電路110可儲存註冊密碼至記憶體111中,以完成註冊操作。並且,當使用者再次執行密碼管理模組210時,電子裝置100以及電腦主機200從步驟S310重新開始執行。 If the determination result of step S320 is “Yes”, it means that the currently executed specific application executes the password management function of the password management module 210 for the first time. Therefore, in step S325, the password management module 210 can use the password as a registration password for user identity verification, and provide it to the driving circuit 110 of the electronic device 100, so that the driving circuit 110 can store the registration password in the memory 111 , to complete the registration operation. Moreover, when the user executes the password management module 210 again, the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 resume execution from step S310.

若步驟S320的判斷結果為”否”,則表示當前執行的特定應用程式並非首次執行密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能,並且驅動電路110的記憶體111中已儲存有註冊密碼。在步驟S330,驅動電路110可將儲存在記憶體111中的註冊密碼輸出至密碼管理模組210,以使密碼管理模組210驗證密碼,並且判斷是否通過驗證。密碼管理模組210可比對當前所取得的密碼是否與儲存在記憶體111中的註冊密碼相同。若否,則表示使用者當前輸入的 密碼與註冊密碼不同。在步驟S335,電子裝置100可透過發光模組120或電腦主機200的相關輸出裝置(例如顯示器等)顯示錯誤訊息,以提醒使用者重新輸入密碼,並且電子裝置100以及電腦主機200從步驟S310重新開始執行。若是,則表示使用者已將當前執行的特定應用程式註冊了密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能。 If the judgment result of step S320 is "No", it means that the currently executed specific application program is not executing the password management function of the password management module 210 for the first time, and the memory 111 of the driving circuit 110 has already stored the registration password. In step S330, the driving circuit 110 can output the registration password stored in the memory 111 to the password management module 210, so that the password management module 210 can verify the password and determine whether the verification is passed. The password management module 210 can compare whether the currently obtained password is the same as the registered password stored in the memory 111 . If not, it means the user's current input The password is different from the registration password. In step S335, the electronic device 100 can display an error message through the light-emitting module 120 or the relevant output device (such as a display, etc.) of the computer host 200 to remind the user to re-enter the password, and the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 restart from step S310. Begin execution. If yes, it means that the user has registered the currently executed specific application program with the password management function of the password management module 210 .

在步驟S340,密碼管理模組210可執行密碼管理模組210中的密碼顯示模組或密碼輸入模組。對此,使用者可透過操作電腦主機200的輸入裝置或直接操作電子裝置100,以選擇執行密碼管理模組210的密碼顯示模組或密碼輸入模組。在步驟S345,若使用者選擇執行密碼管理模組210中的密碼輸入模組,則密碼管理模組210可透過電腦主機200的輸入裝置取得另一密碼。或者,在一實施例中,密碼管理模組210可包括亂數產生器,並且可藉由執行亂數產生器來產生此另一密碼。值得注意的是,另一密碼的數量正相關於記憶體111的容量大小。 In step S340 , the password management module 210 can execute the password display module or the password input module in the password management module 210 . For this, the user can choose to execute the password display module or the password input module of the password management module 210 by operating the input device of the computer host 200 or directly operating the electronic device 100 . In step S345 , if the user chooses to execute the password input module in the password management module 210 , the password management module 210 can obtain another password through the input device of the host computer 200 . Alternatively, in one embodiment, the password management module 210 may include a random number generator, and the other password may be generated by executing the random number generator. It should be noted that the number of another password is directly related to the capacity of the memory 111 .

在步驟S350,驅動電路110可將此另一密碼儲存至記憶體111中。值得注意的是,密碼管理模組210還可例如是以進階加密標準(Advanced Encryption Standard,AES)的方法先對此另一密碼進行加密操作。接著,驅動電路110從密碼管理模組210取得加密後的此另一密碼,並將加密後的此另一密碼儲存至記憶體111中,以提升密碼管理的安全程度。並且,前述加密操作所需的金鑰(secret key)可由密碼管理模組210依據硬體資訊以及註冊密碼的交互運算結果來產生之。 In step S350 , the driving circuit 110 can store the other password in the memory 111 . It should be noted that, the password management module 210 may also, for example, first perform an encryption operation on the other password by means of Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). Next, the driving circuit 110 obtains the encrypted another password from the password management module 210, and stores the encrypted another password in the memory 111, so as to enhance the security level of the password management. Moreover, the secret key required for the above-mentioned encryption operation can be generated by the password management module 210 according to the hardware information and the interactive operation result of the registered password.

在步驟S355,若使用者選擇執行密碼管理模組210中的密碼顯示模組,則驅動電路110可讀取如經前述步驟S345、S350所在記憶體111預先儲存的另一密碼。在步驟S360,驅動電路110可根據此另一密碼驅動發光模組120,以使發光模組120顯示相應於另一密碼的密碼資訊。因此,使用者可透過發光模組120獲得此另一密碼的提示,而可正確的操作電腦主機200以執行特定應用程式。或者,在一實施例中,驅動電路110可將此另一密碼回傳至電腦主機200,以使當前執行的特定應用程式可取得或使用此另一密碼來進行相關登入操作或安全性認證等操作。或者,在又一實施例中,使用者也可例如是操作電子裝置100或電腦主機200的相關輸入裝置上的特定功能按鍵或快捷鍵,而使電子裝置100將此另一密碼回傳至電腦主機200。 In step S355, if the user chooses to execute the password display module in the password management module 210, the driving circuit 110 can read another password pre-stored in the memory 111 as in the aforementioned steps S345 and S350. In step S360, the driving circuit 110 can drive the light emitting module 120 according to the other password, so that the light emitting module 120 displays password information corresponding to another password. Therefore, the user can obtain another password prompt through the light emitting module 120, and can correctly operate the computer host 200 to execute a specific application program. Or, in one embodiment, the drive circuit 110 can return the other password to the host computer 200, so that the currently executing specific application program can obtain or use the other password to perform related login operations or security authentication, etc. operate. Or, in yet another embodiment, the user can also, for example, operate a specific function button or shortcut key on the relevant input device of the electronic device 100 or the computer host 200, so that the electronic device 100 returns the other password to the computer Host 200.

換言之,本實施例的電子裝置100以及電腦主機200可預先將當前執行的特定應用程式所需的密碼資料儲存至電子裝置100的記憶體111中,而非電腦主機200,以實現具有高安全特點的密碼保護功能。並且,當使用者欲執行此特定應用程式時,電子裝置100可透過發光模組120來有效地提示使用者所需的密碼資料,以實現便捷的密碼管理功能。 In other words, the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 of this embodiment can pre-store the password data required by the currently executing specific application program in the memory 111 of the electronic device 100 instead of the computer host 200, so as to achieve high security features password protection function. Moreover, when the user intends to execute the specific application program, the electronic device 100 can effectively prompt the user with required password information through the light emitting module 120, so as to realize a convenient password management function.

圖4是本發明的另一實施例的密碼管理方法的流程圖。參考圖1以及圖4,圖4的密碼管理方法為應用於多人操作密碼管理的詳細說明,但本實施例並不以此為限。本實施例亦可應用於單人操作密碼管理。電子裝置100以及電腦主機200可執行如以 下步驟S410~S460。在步驟S410,電腦主機200可執行密碼管理模組210。使用者可執行電腦主機200中的特定應用程式,例如影音平台程式、金融交易平台程式或電子郵件程式等。在步驟S415,電腦主機200可透過輸入裝置取得帳號以及密碼。在步驟S420,電腦主機200可判斷當前使用者是否首次執行密碼管理模組210。 Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a password management method according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the password management method in FIG. 4 is a detailed description of password management applied to multi-person operations, but this embodiment is not limited thereto. This embodiment can also be applied to single-person operation password management. The electronic device 100 and the host computer 200 can execute as Next step S410~S460. In step S410 , the host computer 200 can execute the password management module 210 . The user can execute a specific application program in the computer host 200, such as an audio-visual platform program, a financial transaction platform program, or an email program. In step S415, the host computer 200 can obtain the account number and password through the input device. In step S420, the host computer 200 can determine whether the current user executes the password management module 210 for the first time.

若是,則表示當前使用者首次執行特定應用程式並且搭配執行密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能。因此,在步驟S425,密碼管理模組210可將帳號以及密碼作為用於使用者身分驗證的註冊帳號以及註冊密碼,並且提供至電子裝置100的驅動電路110,以使驅動電路110可儲存註冊帳號以及註冊密碼至記憶體111中,以完成註冊操作。並且,當同一使用者或其他使用者再次執行密碼管理模組210時,電子裝置100以及電腦主機200從步驟S410重新開始執行。 If yes, it means that the current user executes the specific application program for the first time and cooperates to execute the password management function of the password management module 210 . Therefore, in step S425, the password management module 210 can use the account number and password as the registered account number and the registered password for user identity verification, and provide them to the driving circuit 110 of the electronic device 100, so that the driving circuit 110 can store the registered account number And register the password into the memory 111 to complete the registration operation. Moreover, when the same user or another user executes the password management module 210 again, the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 resume execution from step S410.

若否,則表示當前使用者並非首次執行特定應用程式以及密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能,並且驅動電路110的記憶體111中已儲存有註冊帳號以及註冊密碼。在步驟S430,驅動電路110可將儲存在記憶體111中的註冊帳號以及註冊密碼提供至密碼管理模組210,以使密碼管理模組210驗證帳號以及密碼,並且判斷是否通過驗證。密碼管理模組210可比對當前所取得的帳號以及密碼是否與儲存在記憶體111中的註冊帳號以及註冊密碼相同。若否,則表示使用者當前輸入的帳號以及密碼的至少其中之一與註冊帳號以及註冊密碼的至少其中之一不同。在步驟 S435,電子裝置100可透過發光模組120或電腦主機200的相關輸出裝置顯示錯誤訊息,以提醒使用者重新輸入帳號以及密碼,並且電子裝置100以及電腦主機200從步驟S410重新開始執行。若是,則表示當前使用者已將當前執行的特定應用程式註冊了密碼管理模組210的密碼管理功能。 If not, it means that the current user is not executing the specific application program and the password management function of the password management module 210 for the first time, and the memory 111 of the driving circuit 110 has already stored the registered account number and registered password. In step S430, the driving circuit 110 can provide the registered account number and registered password stored in the memory 111 to the password management module 210, so that the password management module 210 can verify the account number and password, and determine whether the verification is passed. The password management module 210 can compare whether the currently obtained account number and password are the same as the registered account number and registered password stored in the memory 111 . If not, it means that at least one of the account number and password currently input by the user is different from at least one of the registered account number and registered password. in step S435, the electronic device 100 can display an error message through the light-emitting module 120 or the relevant output device of the computer host 200 to remind the user to re-enter the account number and password, and the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 restart execution from step S410. If yes, it means that the current user has registered the currently executed specific application with the password management function of the password management module 210 .

在步驟S440,密碼管理模組210可執行密碼管理模組210中的密碼顯示模組或密碼輸入模組。對此,使用者可透過操作電腦主機200的輸入裝置或直接操作電子裝置100,以選擇執行密碼管理模組210的密碼顯示模組或密碼輸入模組。在步驟S445,若使用者選擇執行密碼管理模組210中的密碼輸入模組,則密碼管理模組210可透過電腦主機200的輸入裝置取得另一密碼。或者,在一實施例中,密碼管理模組210可包括亂數產生器,並且可藉由執行亂數產生器來產生此另一密碼。值得注意的是,另一密碼的數量正相關於記憶體111的容量大小。 In step S440 , the password management module 210 can execute the password display module or the password input module in the password management module 210 . For this, the user can choose to execute the password display module or the password input module of the password management module 210 by operating the input device of the computer host 200 or directly operating the electronic device 100 . In step S445 , if the user chooses to execute the password input module in the password management module 210 , the password management module 210 can obtain another password through the input device of the host computer 200 . Alternatively, in one embodiment, the password management module 210 may include a random number generator, and the other password may be generated by executing the random number generator. It should be noted that the number of another password is directly related to the capacity of the memory 111 .

在步驟S450,驅動電路110可將此另一密碼儲存至記憶體111中。值得注意的是,密碼管理模組210還可例如是以進階加密標準的方法先對此另一密碼進行加密操作。接著,驅動電路110從密碼管理模組210取得加密後的此另一密碼,並將加密後的此另一密碼儲存至記憶體111中,以提升密碼管理的安全程度。並且,前述加密操作所需的金鑰可由密碼管理模組210依據硬體資訊以及註冊密碼的交互運算結果來產生之。 In step S450 , the driving circuit 110 can store the other password in the memory 111 . It is worth noting that the password management module 210 may also, for example, perform an encryption operation on the other password by means of the Advanced Encryption Standard. Next, the driving circuit 110 obtains the encrypted another password from the password management module 210, and stores the encrypted another password in the memory 111, so as to enhance the security level of the password management. Moreover, the key required for the aforementioned encryption operation can be generated by the password management module 210 according to the hardware information and the result of the interactive operation of the registered password.

在步驟S455,若使用者選擇執行密碼管理模組210中的 密碼顯示模組,則驅動電路110可讀取如經前述步驟S445、S450所在記憶體111預先儲存的另一密碼。在步驟S460,驅動電路110可根據此另一密碼驅動發光模組120,以使發光模組120顯示相應於另一密碼的密碼資訊。因此,使用者可透過發光模組120獲得此另一密碼的提示,而可正確的操作電腦主機200以執行特定應用程式。或者,在一實施例中,驅動電路110可將此另一密碼回傳至電腦主機200,以使當前執行的特定應用程式可取得或使用此另一密碼來進行相關登入操作或安全性認證等操作。或者,在又一實施例中,使用者也可例如是操作電子裝置100或電腦主機200的相關輸入裝置上的特定功能按鍵或快捷鍵,而使電子裝置100將此另一密碼回傳至電腦主機200。 In step S455, if the user chooses to execute the password management module 210 password display module, then the drive circuit 110 can read another password pre-stored in the memory 111 through the aforementioned steps S445 and S450. In step S460, the driving circuit 110 can drive the light emitting module 120 according to the other password, so that the light emitting module 120 displays password information corresponding to another password. Therefore, the user can obtain another password prompt through the light emitting module 120, and can correctly operate the computer host 200 to execute a specific application program. Or, in one embodiment, the drive circuit 110 can return the other password to the host computer 200, so that the currently executing specific application program can obtain or use the other password to perform related login operations or security authentication, etc. operate. Or, in yet another embodiment, the user can also, for example, operate a specific function button or a shortcut key on a related input device of the electronic device 100 or the computer host 200, so that the electronic device 100 returns the other password to the computer Host 200.

換言之,本實施例的電子裝置100以及電腦主機200可預先將一個或多個使用者所執行的特定應用程式所需的密碼資料儲存至電子裝置100的記憶體111中,而非電腦主機200,以實現具有高安全特點的密碼保護功能。並且,當某一使用者欲執行此特定應用程式時,電子裝置100可透過發光模組120來有效地提示使用者,以實現便捷的多人密碼管理功能。 In other words, the electronic device 100 and the computer host 200 of this embodiment can pre-store the password data required by the specific application program executed by one or more users in the memory 111 of the electronic device 100 instead of the computer host 200, In order to realize the password protection function with high security features. Moreover, when a user intends to execute the specific application program, the electronic device 100 can effectively prompt the user through the light emitting module 120, so as to realize a convenient multi-person password management function.

圖5是本發明的一實施例的電子裝置的裝置示意圖。參考圖5,本發明各實施例所述的電子裝置可由圖5的顯示器500來實現之。顯示器500可包括顯示面板511。顯示面板511例如是包括液晶(Liquid Crystal,LC)面板、發光二極體(Light-Emitting Diode,LED)面板、有機發光二極體(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)面板、採用冷陰極螢光燈管(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp,CCFL)或LED作為顯示背光等可用於提供顯示功能的相關顯示元件。對此,當耦接顯示器500的電腦主機中的密碼管理模組通過如上述圖2~圖4的其中之一的流程的使用者身分驗證,並且執行密碼顯示模組時,顯示器500可於顯示面板511的顯示畫面中顯示選單畫面(On-Screen Display,OSD)512。顯示器500的驅動電路可將密碼顯示在顯示面板511的顯示選單畫面512中,以有效且直接地提示使用者於先前儲存的特定密碼。 FIG. 5 is a device schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5 , the electronic device described in various embodiments of the present invention can be realized by the display 500 shown in FIG. 5 . The display 500 may include a display panel 511 . The display panel 511 includes, for example, a liquid crystal (Liquid Crystal, LC) panel, a light-emitting diode (Light-Emitting Diode, LED) panel, an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) panels, cold cathode fluorescent lamps (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp, CCFL) or LEDs as display backlights and other related display elements that can be used to provide display functions. In this regard, when the password management module in the host computer coupled to the display 500 passes the user identity verification as shown in one of the processes in FIGS. 2 to 4 above, and executes the password display module, the display 500 can display A menu screen (On-Screen Display, OSD) 512 is displayed on the display screen of the panel 511 . The driving circuit of the display 500 can display the password on the display menu screen 512 of the display panel 511 , so as to effectively and directly remind the user of the previously stored specific password.

圖6是本發明的另一實施例的電子裝置的裝置示意圖。參考圖6,本發明各實施例所述的電子裝置可由圖6的鍵盤裝置600來實現之。鍵盤裝置600可包括多個按鍵單元611。鍵盤裝置600的發光模組可包括這些按鍵單元611中分別的多個發光單元。所述發光單元可例如是LED或OLED,而本發明並不加以限制。對此,當耦接鍵盤裝置600的電腦主機中的密碼管理模組通過如上述圖2~圖4的其中之一的流程的使用者身分驗證,並且執行密碼顯示功能時,鍵盤裝置600的驅動電路可根據使用者於先前儲存的特定密碼來依序點亮這些發光單元611中對應於密碼字符的部分(如圖6中具有網底的一些按鍵單元),以有效且直接地提示使用者於先前儲存的特定密碼。並且,在一實施例中,這些按鍵單元611中的發光單元也可依據先前儲存的特定密碼的密碼字符順序而被依序點亮以不同的特定顏色,而可增加提示效果。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the electronic device described in various embodiments of the present invention can be realized by the keyboard device 600 shown in FIG. 6 . The keyboard device 600 may include a plurality of key units 611 . The light emitting module of the keyboard device 600 may include a plurality of light emitting units among the key units 611 . The light emitting unit may be, for example, an LED or an OLED, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In this regard, when the password management module in the computer host computer coupled to the keyboard device 600 passes the user identity verification as shown in one of the processes in FIGS. The circuit can sequentially light up the parts corresponding to the password characters in these light-emitting units 611 according to the specific password previously stored by the user (such as some button units with the bottom of the grid in FIG. 6 ), so as to effectively and directly prompt the user to Specific passwords previously stored. Moreover, in an embodiment, the light-emitting units in the key units 611 can also be sequentially illuminated in different specific colors according to the password character sequence of the previously stored specific password, so as to increase the prompting effect.

綜上所述,本發明實施例的具有密碼管理功能的電子裝 置以及密碼管理方法是將受管理的第二密碼儲存於電子裝置中,而非電腦主機中。因此,當第一密碼驗證通過後,使用者能夠獲知第二密碼,因此電子裝置具有安全且便利的使用者體驗。 In summary, the electronic device with password management function in the embodiment of the present invention The setting and password management method is to store the managed second password in the electronic device instead of the computer host. Therefore, when the first password is verified, the user can know the second password, so the electronic device has a safe and convenient user experience.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

100:電子裝置 100: Electronic device

110:驅動電路 110: drive circuit

111:記憶體 111: memory

120:發光模組 120: Lighting module

200:電腦主機 200: computer host

210:密碼管理模組 210:Password management module

Claims (20)

一種具有密碼管理功能的電子裝置,其中該電子裝置耦接一電腦主機,並且該電子裝置包括: 一發光模組;以及 一驅動電路,耦接該發光模組,並且包括一記憶體, 其中該電子裝置的一密碼管理模組取得一第一密碼並對該第一密碼進行驗證,並且當該第一密碼驗證通過後,該驅動電路讀取儲存在該記憶體中的一第二密碼,並且該驅動電路根據該第二密碼驅動該發光模組。 An electronic device with a password management function, wherein the electronic device is coupled to a computer host, and the electronic device includes: a lighting module; and a drive circuit, coupled to the light emitting module, and includes a memory, Wherein a password management module of the electronic device obtains a first password and verifies the first password, and when the first password is verified, the drive circuit reads a second password stored in the memory , and the driving circuit drives the lighting module according to the second password. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置, 其中當該電腦主機首次執行該密碼管理模組時,該密碼管理模組取得一註冊密碼,並且提供至該驅動電路,以使該驅動電路將該註冊密碼儲存至該記憶體中。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, Wherein when the computer mainframe executes the password management module for the first time, the password management module obtains a registration password and provides it to the driving circuit so that the driving circuit stores the registration password in the memory. 如請求項2所述的電子裝置,其中當該密碼管理模組取得該第一密碼時,該驅動電路將儲存在該記憶體中的該註冊密碼輸出至該密碼管理模組,以使該密碼管理模組比對該第一密碼以及該註冊密碼,以判斷該第一密碼是否通過驗證。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when the password management module obtains the first password, the drive circuit outputs the registration password stored in the memory to the password management module, so that the password The management module compares the first password with the registration password to determine whether the first password is verified. 如請求項2所述的電子裝置,其中該密碼管理模組還取得對應於該註冊密碼的一註冊帳號,並且將該註冊帳號提供至該驅動電路,以使該驅動電路將該註冊帳號以及該註冊密碼一併儲存至該記憶體中。The electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the password management module also obtains a registration account corresponding to the registration password, and provides the registration account to the driving circuit, so that the driving circuit uses the registration account and the registration account The registration password is also stored in the memory. 如請求項4所述的電子裝置,其中當該密碼管理模組取得該第一密碼以及一登入帳號時,該驅動電路將儲存在該記憶體中的該註冊密碼以及該註冊帳號輸出至該密碼管理模組,以使該密碼管理模組根據該註冊密碼以及該註冊帳號比對該第一密碼以及該登入帳號,以判斷該第一密碼以及該登入帳號是否通過驗證。The electronic device as described in claim 4, wherein when the password management module obtains the first password and a login account, the drive circuit outputs the registration password and the registration account stored in the memory to the password The management module enables the password management module to compare the first password and the login account according to the registration password and the registration account to determine whether the first password and the login account are verified. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中當該第一密碼未通過驗證時,該驅動電路驅動該發光模組顯示一錯誤訊息, 其中當該第一密碼通過驗證時,該密碼管理模組執行該密碼管理模組中的一密碼顯示模組或一密碼輸入模組。 The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the first password is not verified, the driving circuit drives the light emitting module to display an error message, Wherein when the first password is verified, the password management module executes a password display module or a password input module in the password management module. 如請求項6所述的電子裝置,其中當該密碼管理模組執行該密碼顯示模組時,該驅動電路讀取該儲存在該記憶體中的該第二密碼, 其中當該密碼管理模組執行該密碼輸入模組時,該驅動電路從該密碼管理模組取得加密後的該第二密碼,並且儲存至該記憶體中。 The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein when the password management module executes the password display module, the driving circuit reads the second password stored in the memory, Wherein when the password management module executes the password input module, the drive circuit obtains the encrypted second password from the password management module and stores it in the memory. 如請求項7所述的電子裝置,其中該密碼管理模組執行一亂數產生器,以藉由該亂數產生器產生該第二密碼。The electronic device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the password management module executes a random number generator to generate the second password by the random number generator. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該電子裝置為一顯示器,並且發光模組包括一顯示面板,並且該第二密碼顯示在該顯示面板的一選單畫面中。The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a display, and the light emitting module includes a display panel, and the second password is displayed on a menu screen of the display panel. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該電子裝置為一鍵盤裝置,並且該鍵盤裝置包括多個按鍵單元, 其中該發光模組包括該些按鍵單元中分別的多個發光單元,並且該驅動電路根據該第二密碼來依序點亮該些發光單元的一部分。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic device is a keyboard device, and the keyboard device includes a plurality of key units, Wherein the light-emitting module includes a plurality of light-emitting units in the key-press units, and the driving circuit sequentially lights up a part of the light-emitting units according to the second password. 一種密碼管理方法,適於一電子裝置,該電子裝置耦接一電腦主機並且包括一發光模組以及一驅動電路,該驅動電路包括一記憶體,其中該密碼管理方法包括: 藉由該電腦主機的一密碼管理模組取得一第一密碼; 藉由該密碼管理模組驗證該第一密碼; 當該第一密碼驗證通過後,藉由該驅動電路讀取儲存在該記憶體中的一第二密碼;以及 藉由該驅動電路根據該第二密碼驅動該發光模組。 A password management method, suitable for an electronic device, the electronic device is coupled to a computer host and includes a light emitting module and a drive circuit, the drive circuit includes a memory, wherein the password management method includes: obtaining a first password through a password management module of the computer host; verifying the first password by the password management module; After the first password verification is passed, read a second password stored in the memory through the driving circuit; and The light-emitting module is driven by the driving circuit according to the second password. 如請求項11所述的密碼管理方法,還包括: 當該電腦主機首次執行該密碼管理模組時,藉由該密碼管理模組取得一註冊密碼,並且提供至該驅動電路,以使該驅動電路將該註冊密碼儲存至該記憶體中。 The password management method as described in claim 11, further comprising: When the computer mainframe executes the password management module for the first time, a registration password is obtained by the password management module and provided to the driving circuit so that the driving circuit stores the registration password in the memory. 如請求項12所述的密碼管理方法,其中該密碼管理模組驗證該第一密碼的步驟包括: 藉由該驅動電路將儲存在該記憶體中的該註冊密碼輸出至該密碼管理模組;以及 藉由該密碼管理模組比對該第一密碼以及該註冊密碼,以判斷該第一密碼是否通過驗證。 The password management method as described in claim 12, wherein the step of verifying the first password by the password management module includes: Outputting the registration password stored in the memory to the password management module through the drive circuit; and The password management module compares the first password with the registration password to determine whether the first password is verified. 如請求項12所述的密碼管理方法,其中該電腦主機首次執行該密碼管理模組的步驟包括: 藉由該密碼管理模組還取得對應於該註冊密碼的一註冊帳號,並且將該註冊帳號提供至該驅動電路,以使該驅動電路將該註冊帳號以及該註冊密碼一併儲存至該記憶體中。 The password management method as described in claim 12, wherein the step of executing the password management module for the first time by the host computer includes: The password management module also obtains a registration account corresponding to the registration password, and provides the registration account to the driving circuit, so that the driving circuit stores the registration account and the registration password together in the memory middle. 如請求項14所述的密碼管理方法,還包括: 藉由該密碼管理模組還取得該第一密碼以及一登入帳號, 其中該密碼管理模組驗證該第一密碼的步驟包括: 藉由該驅動電路將儲存在該記憶體中的該註冊密碼以及該註冊帳號輸出至該密碼管理模組;以及 藉由密碼管理模組根據該註冊密碼以及該註冊帳號比對該第一密碼以及該登入帳號,以判斷該第一密碼以及該登入帳號是否通過驗證。 The password management method as described in claim 14, further comprising: The first password and a login account are also obtained by the password management module, Wherein the step of verifying the first password by the password management module includes: Outputting the registration password and the registration account number stored in the memory to the password management module through the driving circuit; and The password management module compares the first password and the login account according to the registration password and the registration account to determine whether the first password and the login account pass the verification. 如請求項11所述的密碼管理方法,還包括: 當該第一密碼未通過驗證時,藉由該驅動電路驅動該發光模組顯示一錯誤訊息;以及 當該第一密碼通過驗證時,藉由該密碼管理模組執行該密碼管理模組中的一密碼顯示模組或一密碼輸入模組。 The password management method as described in claim 11, further comprising: When the first password fails to pass the verification, the light emitting module is driven by the drive circuit to display an error message; and When the first password is verified, a password display module or a password input module in the password management module is executed by the password management module. 如請求項16所述的密碼管理方法,還包括: 當該密碼管理模組執行該密碼顯示模組時,藉由該驅動電路讀取該儲存在該記憶體中的該第二密碼;以及 當該密碼管理模組執行該密碼輸入模組時,藉由該驅動電路從該密碼管理模組取得加密後的該第二密碼,並且儲存至該記憶體中。 The password management method as described in claim 16, further comprising: When the password management module executes the password display module, the second password stored in the memory is read by the driving circuit; and When the password management module executes the password input module, the encrypted second password is obtained from the password management module through the drive circuit and stored in the memory. 如請求項17所述的密碼管理方法,其中該密碼管理模組執行一亂數產生器,以藉由該亂數產生器產生該第二密碼。The password management method as claimed in claim 17, wherein the password management module executes a random number generator to generate the second password by the random number generator. 如請求項11所述的密碼管理方法,其中該電子裝置為一顯示器,並且發光模組包括一顯示面板,該第二密碼顯示在該顯示面板的一選單畫面中。The password management method according to claim 11, wherein the electronic device is a display, and the light emitting module includes a display panel, and the second password is displayed on a menu screen of the display panel. 如請求項11所述的密碼管理方法,其中該電子裝置為一鍵盤裝置,並且該鍵盤裝置包括多個按鍵單元,其中該發光模組包括該些按鍵單元中分別的多個發光單元,並且該驅動電路根據該第二密碼來依序點亮該些發光單元的一部分。The password management method as described in claim 11, wherein the electronic device is a keyboard device, and the keyboard device includes a plurality of key units, wherein the light-emitting module includes a plurality of light-emitting units in the key units, and the The driving circuit sequentially lights up a part of the light emitting units according to the second password.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TW201230107A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-16 Zippy Tech Corp Control method for generating color changing effect of light emitting keyboard
CN103535090A (en) * 2011-02-15 2014-01-22 黑莓有限公司 System and method for identity management for mobile devices
TWI630508B (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-07-21 建國科技大學 Device and method of password entering
CN108510635A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-09-07 蒙建波 A kind of intelligent lock system and its method for unlocking based on light sensation identification
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