TWI791840B - Environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明有關於一種環境禁區監控與警示系統,係用於人員與環境間的監控,該系統包括:具有至少一訊號接收器及訊號發射器的定位模組;及與該定位模組連接具有至少一監視器與顯示幕的監視模組;以及與該監控模組之顯示幕連接,用於接收監控影像的訊息,進行辨識、距離分析、位置分析及監控影像轉換,並將辨識與分析結果進行記錄的伺服器,藉如是系統能夠於任何人接近或進入環境禁區時,進行辨識身分並將禁止進入人員標示後,將該禁止進入人員以全螢幕畫面在該顯示幕呈現,提供給相關安全管理人員適時的警示。The present invention relates to a monitoring and warning system for restricted areas of the environment, which is used for monitoring between personnel and the environment. The system includes: a positioning module with at least one signal receiver and a signal transmitter; A monitoring module of a monitor and a display screen; and a display screen connected to the monitoring module, used to receive monitoring image information, perform identification, distance analysis, position analysis, and monitoring image conversion, and perform identification and analysis results The recorded server, if the system can identify anyone who approaches or enters the restricted area of the environment, and after marking the prohibited person, the prohibited person will be displayed on the display screen in full screen and provided to the relevant security management Timely alerts to personnel.
Description
本發明係有關於一種監控與警示系統,特別是指一種針對環境中禁區進行監控與警示的系統。The present invention relates to a monitoring and warning system, in particular to a monitoring and warning system for restricted areas in the environment.
在很多公司或工廠內一些機密文件存放的檔案室,或是電腦資訊、伺服器主機擺放的電腦室,工廠高壓電力區、危險化學原料儲放區(室)等機密或是安全考量的禁區,皆會被列管為禁止靠近、進入,並以禁止進入的標示(或是上鎖)作為警示,更甚者會以監視器進行監控。然而,有些人員依舊會無意間靠近禁區、甚至誤闖禁區,尤其是新進人員對公司或廠區環境不熟悉,不經意接近禁區、誤闖的狀況似乎難以避免,依以往經驗,若是有非相關人員接近或進入禁區,固然設置有監視器如果當下監控人員沒有留意到,就無法針對該名人員進行即時驅離,一旦發生資料遺失或是遭受破壞;或是安全上危害問題,將造成無法挽回的遺憾。In many companies or factories, some confidential documents are stored in the file room, or the computer room where the computer information and server host are placed, the high-voltage power area of the factory, the storage area (room) of dangerous chemical raw materials, etc. , will be listed as prohibited from approaching and entering, and will be warned with no-entry signs (or locked) as a warning, and even monitors will be used for monitoring. However, some personnel still approach the restricted area unintentionally, or even enter the restricted area by mistake. Especially new recruits are not familiar with the company or the factory environment. Or entering the restricted area, although there are monitors, if the current monitoring personnel do not notice, they cannot be immediately expelled from the personnel. Once the data is lost or damaged; or there are safety hazards, it will cause irreparable regrets .
本發明之目的,即在提供一種環境禁區監控與警示系統,該系統配置與公司或工廠內能夠於人員接近或進入環境禁區時,經辨識身分並將禁止進入的人員自動切換呈具有警示作用的監視畫面(例如:將該禁止進入人員以全螢幕畫面在多錄影像分隔畫面呈現),提供給相關安全管理人員適時的警示。The object of the present invention is to provide a monitoring and warning system for the restricted area of the environment, which can be configured in the company or factory when people approach or enter the restricted area of the environment, after identifying the identity and automatically switching the personnel who are prohibited from entering into a warning system. The monitoring screen (for example: displaying the forbidden person in a full-screen screen on a multi-video partition screen) provides timely warnings to relevant security management personnel.
本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統再一目的,在於該系統能夠將接近或進入環境禁區的人員進行身分、進出時間、位置等標註,藉以提供相關安全管理人員後續之處理。Another purpose of the environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system of the present invention is that the system can mark the identity, time of entry and exit, location, etc. of those who approach or enter the restricted area, so as to provide follow-up processing for relevant safety management personnel.
為達到上述目的,本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統係用於人員與環境間的監控,該系統包括:一定位模組、一監視模組及一伺服器,其中: 該定位模組包含:至少一訊號接收器及訊號發射器,該訊號接收器係設置於環境禁區所監控場域,用於接收該訊號發射器所發出的訊號,該訊號發射器係設置於人員身上,依照身分不同以程式內建有可否進入禁區的權限;該監視模組係與該定位模組之訊號接收器連接,包含:至少一監視器係設置於禁區所監控場域範圍內,用於擷取配戴訊號發射器的人員位置資訊;及一顯示幕;該伺服器係與該監控模組之顯示幕連接,用於接收監控影像的訊息,進行辨識、距離分析、位置分析,並對所分析有否進入禁區權限分別回饋一警示訊息傳輸至該顯示幕。In order to achieve the above object, the environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system of the present invention is used for monitoring between personnel and the environment. The system includes: a positioning module, a monitoring module and a server, wherein: the positioning module includes: at least A signal receiver and a signal transmitter. The signal receiver is installed in the monitored area of the restricted environment to receive the signal from the signal transmitter. Built-in permission to enter the restricted area; the monitoring module is connected to the signal receiver of the positioning module, including: at least one monitor is set within the monitored area of the restricted area to capture the wearable signal emission and a display screen; the server is connected to the display screen of the monitoring module, used to receive the information of the monitoring image, perform identification, distance analysis, position analysis, and analyze whether the analyzed person has entered the restricted area The authority respectively feeds back a warning message and transmits it to the display screen.
依據上述,其中該訊號接收器係採用藍芽基地台;該訊號發射器利用低功率藍芽技術(BLE)將不同身分權限進行傳輸,供前述藍芽基地台感應,一旦透過該藍芽基地台接收可否進入禁區的訊息後,將該訊息傳遞至該伺服器,由該伺服器進行有權限進入或是無權限進入的辨識,並將無權限進入的人員標示進行監控影像轉換傳輸到該顯示幕,藉以提醒相關安全管理人員後續之處理。According to the above, the signal receiver is a bluetooth base station; the signal transmitter uses bluetooth low power technology (BLE) to transmit different identities and permissions for the aforementioned bluetooth base station to sense, once through the bluetooth base station After receiving the message of whether or not to enter the restricted area, the message is sent to the server, and the server identifies whether the person has permission to enter or not, and marks the person who has no permission to enter, converts the monitoring image and transmits it to the display screen , so as to remind the relevant security management personnel of the follow-up processing.
請參閱第10圖為本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統的方塊圖,如圖所示,本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統1係包括:一定位模組2、一監視模組3及一伺服器4,其中: 該定位模組2包含:一訊號接收器21及訊號發射器22,該訊號接收器21係採用藍芽基地台,係設置於環境禁區所監控場域,用於接收該訊號發射器22所發出的訊號。該訊號發射器22係配戴於人員身上(例:識別證、安全頭盔、安全鞋、門禁卡或是機器設備的鑰匙等),以程式內建有不同身分權限,例如利用低功率藍芽技術(BLE)將不同身分權限進行設定與傳輸。該監視模組3係與該定位模組2之訊號接收器21無線連接,包含:至少一監視器31及一顯示幕32,該監視器31係設置於禁區所監控場域範圍內,若欲擴增監視範圍可於禁區所監控場域內以座標來標示不同禁區位置,同樣的於每一個座標位置的該監視器31附近安置該訊號接收器21(即藍芽基地台;容後配合圖例說明安置方式)。該伺服器4係與該監控模組3連接,用於接收監控影像,進行辨識、距離分析、位置分析,並對所分析有否進入禁區權限分別回饋一警示訊息傳輸至該顯示幕,提供給相關安全管理人員適時的處理。Please refer to Fig. 10, which is a block diagram of the monitoring and warning system for the restricted area of the environment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the monitoring and
請參閱第11圖為本發明伺服器進行辨識與距離、位置分析結果,以及記錄之流程圖,如圖所示,該伺服器分別回饋警示訊息包括對有權限進入禁區以提醒標示;對無權限進入禁區以警戒標示,且,依據有權限與無權限進入禁區分別進行記錄並呈現於該顯示幕,該記錄包括:人員代碼、禁區座標、進入時間、離開時間、停留時間。Please refer to Figure 11 for the flow chart of identification, distance and location analysis results and records of the server of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the server respectively feeds back warning messages including warning signs for those who have permission to enter restricted areas; for those without permission Entering the restricted area is marked with a warning sign, and is recorded and displayed on the display screen according to the authorized and non-authorized entering the restricted area. The records include: personnel code, restricted area coordinates, entry time, departure time, and stay time.
本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統實際應用上,請參閱第1A圖至第9A圖配合第10圖觀之,首先在公司或工廠內架構伺服器4與顯示幕32,並在欲監控的禁區範圍附近,每隔一段距離安置具有訊號接收器21(藍芽基地台)與監視器31,於架構與安裝完成後,再將所有要進行關注的人員身上穿戴訊號發射器22,如是即可藉禁區附近設置的監視器31進行監控。如第1A圖所示為單一禁區位置;第1B圖所示為三個禁區位置監控的圖例,其中第1B圖所示例如:工廠有三個禁區,可以座標將禁區劃分成A、B、C三個區域,並標示三個禁區的座標位置,如禁區A位置 (X1Y1),(X2Y2)、禁區B位置 (X3Y3),(X4Y4)、禁區C位置 (X5Y5),(X6Y6)。另,本發明在該顯示幕32畫面的呈現係規劃畫面的左邊呈現”多路的影像分格畫面”,能夠從其中看出可進入禁區人員、不可進入禁區之人員影像;畫面的右邊則呈現”標示記錄”,能夠看出監控後的結果(如3A圖所示)。In the actual application of the monitoring and warning system for the restricted area of the environment of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 1A to Fig. 9A in conjunction with Fig. 10 to view it. Nearby, signal receivers 21 (Bluetooth base stations) and
又,如2A圖所示為該訊號發射器22針對人員進行權限劃分,將可進入禁區人員、不可進入禁區之人員明確規範,其中主管、資深人員有權限進入,基礎人員、訪客無權限進入,但如有資深人員陪同,基礎人員、訪客可隨資深人員一同進入禁區。另,對於每一禁區的監控結果分項記錄。Also, as shown in Figure 2A, the
續請配合第10圖觀之,本發明實際進行監控時,若有人員接近或進入禁區,禁區附近該訊號接收器21(藍芽基地台)將會感應到該人員身上的該訊號發射器22,感應後會將訊號傳到禁區附近的監視器31,進行影像捕捉,再將影像顯示在顯示幕32畫面,並將標示結果顯示在顯示幕32畫面中的”標示記錄欄”,用此提醒監控人員有人接近禁區(如3A圖所示),操作員丁進入了禁區監視範圍,而禁區附近的該訊號接收器21(藍芽基地台)偵測到操作員丁身上的訊號發射器22訊號後,禁區監視器會自動轉向操作員丁的所在位置,將影像回傳到顯示幕32中,並在畫面中的”標示記錄欄”進行操作員丁的身分標示。Please continue to cooperate with Figure 10 to see that when the present invention actually monitors, if a person approaches or enters a restricted area, the signal receiver 21 (Bluetooth base station) near the restricted area will sense the
有關本發明的標示身分識別,一旦監控進行標示後會針對該人員的權限進行判別,若是該人員權限不符合接近或進入標準,將會以紅色警戒通知監控人員有非相關人員接近或禁入禁區,如4A圖所示,操作人員丁沒有接近或進入禁區的權限,標示紀錄將會以”警告”之模式提醒監控人員,進而做後續驅離等動作,為了怕相關的監控人員忽略分心,本發明該伺服器4會將該操作人員丁的監控影像從分隔畫面中跳到”標示記錄欄”,並以大畫面顯示,藉以獲得監控人員之注意,如5A圖。Regarding the identification of the marking of the present invention, once the monitoring is marked, the authority of the person will be judged. If the authority of the person does not meet the approach or entry standards, the monitoring personnel will be notified with a red alert that non-related personnel are approaching or forbidden to enter the restricted area. , as shown in Figure 4A, the operator D does not have the authority to approach or enter the restricted area. The marked record will remind the monitoring personnel in the mode of "warning", and then perform follow-up actions such as driving away. In order to prevent the relevant monitoring personnel from being ignored and distracted, The
反之,若該訊號接收器21(藍芽基地台)感測到的人員是有進入權限的經判別後,會在標示紀錄中進行標示,使監控人員可以注意該人員安全等等,如6A圖所示,主管甲有接近或進入禁區之權限,該伺服器4會以”提醒”之模式告知監控人員,並將主管甲的監控影像從分隔畫面中跳到”標示記錄欄”,並以大畫面顯示,藉以獲得監控人員之注意,如7A圖所示。Conversely, if the person sensed by the signal receiver 21 (Bluetooth base station) is identified as having access authority, it will be marked in the marking record, so that the monitoring personnel can pay attention to the safety of the person, etc., as shown in Figure 6A As shown, supervisor A has the authority to approach or enter the restricted area, the
再者,有時禁區不一定只有一人接近或靠近,以工廠為例,主管會帶新進人員進行禁區介紹、提醒,亦或是主管帶權限不足人員進入禁區處理相關作業等,這時候,接近或進入禁區的人就包括有權限人員、無權限人員,針對上述多人靠近、進入禁區之狀況,本發明該伺服器4會有其他標示模式,如8A圖所示,主管甲、資深操作員乙,帶領新進操作員丁進行禁區範圍介紹,這時禁區附近的該訊號接收器21(藍芽基地台)就會感測到三人之訊號發射器22,這時權限判別將不會特別跳出”警告”模式,而是會跳出”提醒”模式,但在影像中還是會針對人員權限進行標註,如9A圖所示,若人員有特殊狀況可以快速得知反應,也可供未來有需要時進行快速查詢。Furthermore, sometimes only one person may approach or be close to the restricted area. Taking the factory as an example, the supervisor will introduce and remind newcomers to the restricted area, or the supervisor will bring people with insufficient authority to enter the restricted area to handle related operations. At this time, approaching or People who enter the restricted area include authorized personnel and unauthorized personnel. For the above-mentioned situation where many people approach and enter the restricted area, the
歸納以上,本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統能夠即時掌握禁區狀況,相較過去針對有非相關人員接近或進入禁區的狀況,通常都是在人員誤闖造成破壞或負面影響後,調閱監視器畫面才能做出反應,進而進行相關的修補及修復,如果能夠在有人員誤進或誤闖環境禁區的當下就在監視畫面中記錄、提醒安全管理人員,相信就可以避免許多負面狀況、危險,本發明利用人員身上的訊號發射器進行訊號之投射及藍芽基地台感應到訊號,再利用禁區監視器做現場畫面之捕捉,將捕捉到的狀況呈現在後台的監控影像中,提醒安管人員並隨即做出反應,並以員工ID、禁區、權限、座標、進入時間、離開時間、停留時間顯示,如此一來,能在事發當下進行現場掌握,使得安管人員做出適當決定,避免負面情況、危險發生。To sum up the above, the environmental forbidden area monitoring and warning system of the present invention can grasp the situation of the restricted area in real time. Compared with the situation where non-related personnel approach or enter the restricted area in the past, it is usually after the personnel enter the restricted area by mistake and cause damage or negative impact. The screen can respond, and then carry out related repairs and repairs. If people can record and remind the safety management personnel on the surveillance screen when someone accidentally enters or enters the restricted area of the environment, I believe that many negative situations and dangers can be avoided. The present invention uses the signal transmitter on the person to project the signal and the Bluetooth base station senses the signal, and then uses the restricted area monitor to capture the scene, and presents the captured situation in the background monitoring image to remind the security personnel And respond immediately, and display it with employee ID, restricted area, authority, coordinates, entry time, departure time, and stay time. In this way, the on-site control can be carried out at the moment of the incident, so that the security personnel can make appropriate decisions to avoid Negative situations, dangers occur.
綜上所述,本創作環境禁區監控與警示系統確能達到發明目的,符合專利要件,惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,大凡依據本創作所為之各種修飾與變化,仍應包含於本專利申請範圍內。To sum up, the monitoring and warning system for the restricted area of the creation environment can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention and meet the requirements of the patent. However, the above-mentioned ones are only the preferred embodiments of the creation. Generally, various modifications and changes made according to the creation , should still be included in the scope of this patent application.
1:環境禁區監控與警示系統 2:定位模組 3:監視模組 4:伺服器 21:訊號接收器 22:訊號發射器 31:監視器 32:顯示幕 1: Environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system 2: Positioning module 3: Surveillance module 4: Server 21: Signal receiver 22: Signal transmitter 31: monitor 32: display screen
第1A圖至第9A圖為本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統實施例顯示於顯示幕畫面的示意圖。FIG. 1A to FIG. 9A are schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system displayed on the display screen of the present invention.
第10圖為本發明環境禁區監控與警示系統的方塊圖。Fig. 10 is a block diagram of the environmental restricted zone monitoring and warning system of the present invention.
第11圖為本發明伺服器進行辨識與距離、位置分析結果,以及記錄之流程圖。Fig. 11 is a flow chart of identification, distance and location analysis results, and recording by the server of the present invention.
1:環境禁區監控與警示系統 1: Environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system
2:定位模組 2: Positioning module
3:監視模組 3: Surveillance module
4:伺服器 4: Server
21:訊號接收器 21: Signal receiver
22:訊號發射器 22: Signal transmitter
31:監視器 31: monitor
32:顯示幕 32: display screen
Claims (7)
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| TW108118919A TWI791840B (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108118919A TWI791840B (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Environmental restricted area monitoring and warning system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW202046676A TW202046676A (en) | 2020-12-16 |
| TWI791840B true TWI791840B (en) | 2023-02-11 |
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| TWI824593B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-12-01 | 正修學校財團法人正修科技大學 | Intelligent access control monitoring method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200835262A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-16 | Advantech Co Ltd | Message service server and messaging method for the same |
| TW201717684A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-16 | 博世科智能股份有限公司 | Monitoring system for area |
| TW201818282A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-16 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Permission-rating visual-surveillance system |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 TW TW108118919A patent/TWI791840B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200835262A (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-16 | Advantech Co Ltd | Message service server and messaging method for the same |
| TW201717684A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-16 | 博世科智能股份有限公司 | Monitoring system for area |
| TW201818282A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-16 | 中興保全股份有限公司 | Permission-rating visual-surveillance system |
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| TW202046676A (en) | 2020-12-16 |
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