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TWI789993B - Keyboard device - Google Patents

Keyboard device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI789993B
TWI789993B TW110142308A TW110142308A TWI789993B TW I789993 B TWI789993 B TW I789993B TW 110142308 A TW110142308 A TW 110142308A TW 110142308 A TW110142308 A TW 110142308A TW I789993 B TWI789993 B TW I789993B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wall
key
connection component
hole
hook
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TW110142308A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202320102A (en
Inventor
吳明翰
陳宜瑋
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致伸科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110142308A priority Critical patent/TWI789993B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI789993B publication Critical patent/TWI789993B/en
Publication of TW202320102A publication Critical patent/TW202320102A/en

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a keyboard device including a key structure. The key structure includes a key bottom plate, a key cap, a plurality of first hooks, at least one stabilizer bar, and at least one first reinforcing bar. The key cap includes an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to each other, and the inner surface faces to the key bottom plate. The first hooks are disposed on the inner surface of the key cap. Each first hook includes a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall that are spaced apart from each other, a first through hole is defined in between the first wall and the second wall, and a second through hole is defined between the second wall and the third wall. The stabilizer bar includes a transverse bar part and two hook parts respectively located at two ends of the transverse bar part. The transverse bar part is pivotally connected to the first through hole, and the hook parts are connected to the key bottom plate. The first reinforcing bar penetrates through the second through hole.

Description

鍵盤裝置keyboard device

本發明涉及輸入裝置領域,尤其係關於一種鍵盤裝置。 The invention relates to the field of input devices, in particular to a keyboard device.

隨著科技的日新月異,電子設備的蓬勃發展為人類的生活帶來許多的便利性,因此如何讓電子設備的操作更人性化是重要的課題。常見的電子設備的輸入裝置包括滑鼠裝置、鍵盤裝置以及軌跡球裝置等,其中鍵盤裝置可供使用者直接地將文字以及符號輸入至電腦,因此相當受到重視。 With the rapid development of science and technology, the vigorous development of electronic equipment has brought a lot of convenience to human life, so how to make the operation of electronic equipment more humanized is an important issue. Common input devices of electronic equipment include a mouse device, a keyboard device, and a trackball device, among which the keyboard device can be used for users to directly input characters and symbols into the computer, so it is highly valued.

首先說明習知鍵盤裝置之結構以及功能,請參閱圖1~圖3,圖1為習知鍵盤裝置之外觀結構示意圖,圖2為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之部份結構於一視角的立體分解示意圖,圖3為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之部份結構於一另一視角的立體分解示意圖。為了更清楚地示意,圖2與圖3中僅繪出單一按鍵結構10’及相關元件結構。習知的鍵盤裝置1包括複數個按鍵結構10、10’、按鍵底板11以及薄膜線路板12,且薄膜線路板12上具有相對應於複數按鍵結構10、10’的複數薄膜開關121,而按鍵結構10、10’包括鍵帽101、剪刀式連接元件102以及彈性體103;其中,剪刀式連接元件102連接於鍵帽101以及按鍵底板11之間,並包括第一框架1021以及樞接於第一框架1021的第二框架1022,因此第一框架1021 與第二框架1022可彼此相對擺動,而彈性體103係設置於鍵帽101與按鍵底板11之間,並具有抵頂部1031。 First, the structure and function of the conventional keyboard device will be described. Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the conventional keyboard device. Schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 1 at another viewing angle. For a clearer illustration, only a single button structure 10' and related component structures are shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 . The known keyboard device 1 includes a plurality of key structures 10, 10', a key base plate 11 and a thin film circuit board 12, and the thin film circuit board 12 has a plurality of membrane switches 121 corresponding to the plurality of key structures 10, 10', and the key The structure 10, 10' includes a keycap 101, a scissors-type connecting element 102 and an elastic body 103; wherein, the scissors-type connecting element 102 is connected between the keycap 101 and the key base 11, and includes a first frame 1021 and is pivotally connected to the second A second frame 1022 of a frame 1021, so the first frame 1021 The second frame 1022 and the second frame 1022 can swing relative to each other, and the elastic body 103 is disposed between the keycap 101 and the key bottom plate 11 and has a contact portion 1031 .

當任一按鍵結構10、10’的鍵帽101被觸壓而相對於按鍵底板11往下移動時,剪刀式連接元件102的第一框架1021與第二框架1022會由開合狀態變更為疊合狀態,且往下移動的鍵帽101會擠壓彈性體103,使彈性體103的抵頂部1031抵頂並觸發相對應的薄膜開關121,而使鍵盤裝置1產生相對應的按鍵訊號。而當按鍵10、10’不再被觸壓時,鍵帽101會因應彈性體103的彈性力而相對於按鍵底板11往上移動,此時第一框架1021與第二框架1022會由疊合狀態變更為開合狀態,且鍵帽101會恢復原位。 When the key cap 101 of any key structure 10, 10' is pressed and moves downward relative to the key base plate 11, the first frame 1021 and the second frame 1022 of the scissor-type connection element 102 will change from the open and closed state to the folded state. The keycap 101 moving downward will squeeze the elastic body 103, so that the abutting portion 1031 of the elastic body 103 will abut and trigger the corresponding membrane switch 121, so that the keyboard device 1 generates a corresponding key signal. And when the keys 10, 10' are no longer pressed, the keycap 101 will move upward relative to the key base 11 in response to the elastic force of the elastic body 103, and at this time the first frame 1021 and the second frame 1022 will be superimposed. The state changes to the open and close state, and the keycap 101 will return to its original position.

再者,某些按鍵結構10’,例如長度L1大於寬度W1的按鍵,還包括二個平衡桿104,且每一平衡桿104包括橫桿部1041以及分別位於橫桿部1041之兩端的二個勾部1042。又,按鍵底板11包括向上延伸並穿過薄膜線路板12的第一底板連接部111以及第二底板連接部112,且第一底板連接部111具有二個第一勾孔1111,而第二底板連接部112具有分別相對應於二個第一勾孔1111的二個第二勾孔1121。其中,每一平衡桿104的橫桿部1041係樞接於按鍵結構10’的鍵帽101,且每一平衡桿104的二個勾部1042分別穿過第一底板連接部111的第一勾孔1111以及第二底板連接部112的第二勾孔1121。 Moreover, some button structures 10', such as buttons whose length L1 is greater than the width W1, also include two balance bars 104, and each balance bar 104 includes a cross bar portion 1041 and two Hook 1042. Also, the button bottom plate 11 includes a first bottom plate connecting portion 111 and a second bottom plate connecting portion 112 extending upwards and passing through the film circuit board 12, and the first bottom plate connecting portion 111 has two first hook holes 1111, and the second bottom plate The connecting portion 112 has two second hook holes 1121 respectively corresponding to the two first hook holes 1111 . Wherein, the crossbar portion 1041 of each balance bar 104 is pivotally connected to the keycap 101 of the key structure 10 ′, and the two hooks 1042 of each balance bar 104 pass through the first hook of the first bottom plate connecting portion 111 respectively. The hole 1111 and the second hook hole 1121 of the second bottom plate connecting portion 112 .

請參閱圖4,其為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之平衡桿的作動示意圖。當按鍵結構10’的鍵帽101相對於按鍵底板11往上或往下移動時,平衡桿104會朝方向D11或方向D12移動,並朝方向D13或方向D14翻轉,如此設計的目的在於,使按鍵結構10’於相對於按鍵底板11往上或往下移動時能保持平衡而不致傾斜,同時還能夠增加鍵帽101的強度。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the movement of the balance bar of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 1 . When the keycap 101 of the key structure 10' moves up or down relative to the key base plate 11, the balance bar 104 will move towards the direction D11 or the direction D12, and turn over towards the direction D13 or the direction D14. The purpose of this design is to make The key structure 10 ′ can maintain balance without tilting when moving up or down relative to the key bottom plate 11 , and can also increase the strength of the key cap 101 .

然而,雖然透過二個平衡桿104的設置,能夠增加鍵帽101的強度以及使按鍵結構10’移動時保持平衡而不傾斜,但是對於材料強度較弱或是長度L1較長的按鍵結構10’來說,在僅設置二個平衡桿104的情況下,仍然會產生按鍵結構10’的角落帶動性不佳或是鍵帽101強度不足的問題,因此,如何針對上述的問題進行改善,實為本領域相關人員所關注的焦點。 However, although the strength of the keycap 101 can be increased and the key structure 10' can be kept balanced without tilting when moving through the arrangement of the two balance bars 104, the key structure 10' with weaker material strength or longer length L1 Generally speaking, in the case of only setting two balance bars 104, there will still be problems such as poor driving ability of the corners of the key structure 10' or insufficient strength of the key cap 101. Therefore, how to improve the above problems is really a problem. The focus of attention of relevant personnel in this field.

本發明的目的之一在於提供一種鍵盤裝置,其按鍵結構具有較佳的結構剛性以及鍵帽在升降移動的過程中具有較佳的角落帶動性。 One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a keyboard device, the key structure of which has better structural rigidity and the keycap has better corner driving performance during the lifting and moving process.

本發明的其他目的和優點可以從本發明所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。 Other purposes and advantages of the present invention can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in the present invention.

為達上述之一或部分或全部目的或是其他目的,本發明提供一種鍵盤裝置,包括按鍵結構。按鍵結構包括按鍵底板、鍵帽、多個第一卡勾、至少一平衡桿以及至少一第一補強桿。鍵帽包括彼此相對的外表面與內表面,內表面朝向按鍵底板。這些第一卡勾配置於鍵帽的內表面,每一第一卡勾包括彼此間隔排列的第一壁體、第二壁體以及第三壁體,第二壁體位於第一壁體與第三壁體之間,且第一壁體與第二壁體之間定義出第一穿設孔,第二壁體與第三壁體之間定義出第二穿設孔。平衡桿包括橫桿部以及分別位於橫桿部兩端的二勾部,橫桿部樞接於每一第一卡勾的第一穿設孔,這些勾部連接於按鍵底板。第一補強桿穿設於每一第一卡勾的第二穿設孔。 To achieve one or part or all of the above objectives or other objectives, the present invention provides a keyboard device, including a key structure. The key structure includes a key bottom plate, a key cap, a plurality of first hooks, at least one balance bar and at least one first reinforcing bar. The keycap includes an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to each other, and the inner surface faces the key bottom plate. The first hooks are arranged on the inner surface of the keycap, and each first hook includes a first wall, a second wall and a third wall arranged at intervals, and the second wall is located between the first wall and the third wall. Between the three walls, a first through hole is defined between the first wall and the second wall, and a second through hole is defined between the second wall and the third wall. The balance bar includes a cross bar part and two hook parts respectively located at two ends of the cross bar part. The cross bar part is pivotally connected to the first through hole of each first hook, and these hook parts are connected to the key base plate. The first reinforcing rod is passed through the second through hole of each first hook.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的這些第一卡勾中分別位於相對兩側的第一卡勾更包括肋條,肋條連接於第二壁體與第三壁體之間,且第二壁體與第三壁體位於肋條與鍵帽的內表面之間,第二壁體、第三壁體以及肋條定義出第二穿設孔。 In an embodiment of the present invention, among the above-mentioned first hooks, the first hooks respectively located on opposite sides further include ribs, the ribs are connected between the second wall and the third wall, and the second wall The body and the third wall are located between the rib and the inner surface of the keycap, and the second wall, the third wall and the rib define a second through hole.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的這些第一卡勾中分別位相對兩側的第一卡勾更包括擋壁,擋壁連接於第二壁體與第三壁體之間,且擋壁位於肋條的下方,第二壁體、第三壁體、肋條以及擋壁定義出第二穿設孔。 In an embodiment of the present invention, among the above-mentioned first hooks, the first hooks on opposite sides of the above-mentioned first hooks further include a blocking wall, the blocking wall is connected between the second wall and the third wall, and the blocking wall The wall is located below the rib, and the second through hole is defined by the second wall, the third wall, the rib and the blocking wall.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的按鍵結構更包括第一連接組件以及第二連接組件,第一連接組件與第二連接組件皆配置於鍵帽與按鍵底板之間,且第一連接組件位於第二連接組件的一側。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned key structure further includes a first connection component and a second connection component, both of the first connection component and the second connection component are arranged between the keycap and the key bottom plate, and the first connection component Located on the side of the second connection assembly.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一連接組件具有彼此相對的第一側面與第二側面,第二連接組件具有彼此相對的第三側面與第四側面,第一連接組件的第二側面與第二連接組件的第三側面彼此相對,且第一連接組件的第一側面與第二連接組件的第四側面之間具有間距,鍵帽藉由第一連接組件與第二連接組件而相對按鍵底板沿著第一軸的方向進行升降移動,第一補強桿沿著與第一軸垂直的第二軸的方向延伸而具有延伸長度,延伸長度大於間距。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first connection component has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the second connection component has a third side and a fourth side opposite to each other, and the second connection of the first connection component The side and the third side of the second connection component are opposite to each other, and there is a distance between the first side of the first connection component and the fourth side of the second connection component, and the keycap is connected by the first connection component and the second connection component. Relative to the bottom plate of the button, it moves up and down along the direction of the first axis, and the first reinforcing rod extends along the direction of the second axis perpendicular to the first axis and has an extension length, and the extension length is greater than the distance.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的按鍵結構更包括第二補強桿,鍵帽更包括多個第二卡勾,每一第二卡勾具有第三穿設孔,第二補強桿穿設於每一第二卡勾的第三穿設孔,且第二補強桿位於第一連接組件與第二連接組件之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned button structure further includes a second reinforcing rod, and the keycap further includes a plurality of second hooks, each of which has a third hole through which the second reinforcing rod penetrates. A third through hole is formed in each second hook, and the second reinforcing rod is located between the first connecting component and the second connecting component.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的鍵帽更包括至少一第一溝槽、至少一第二溝槽以及至少一第三溝槽,第一溝槽、第二溝槽與第三溝 槽皆開設於內表面,且第一溝槽與每一第一卡勾的第一穿設孔連通,第二溝槽與每一第一卡勾的第二穿設孔連通,第三溝槽與每一第二卡勾的第三穿設孔連通,第一溝槽用以容置於平衡桿,第二溝槽用以容置第一補強桿,第三溝槽用以容置第二補強桿。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above keycap further includes at least one first groove, at least one second groove and at least one third groove, the first groove, the second groove and the third groove The grooves are all opened on the inner surface, and the first groove communicates with the first through hole of each first hook, the second groove communicates with the second through hole of each first hook, and the third groove communicates with the first through hole of each first hook. The first groove is used to accommodate the balance bar, the second groove is used to accommodate the first reinforcing rod, and the third groove is used to accommodate the second through hole. Reinforcing rod.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述第一補強桿與平衡桿的橫桿部彼此平行,且第一補強桿位於平衡桿的橫桿部與第二補強桿之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first reinforcement bar and the cross bar of the balance bar are parallel to each other, and the first reinforcement bar is located between the cross bar of the balance bar and the second reinforcement bar.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一補強桿與平衡桿的橫桿部彼此平行,且平衡桿的橫桿部位於第一補強桿與第二補強桿之間。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first reinforcing bar and the cross bar of the balance bar are parallel to each other, and the transverse bar of the balance bar is located between the first reinforcing bar and the second reinforcing bar.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的按鍵結構更包括薄膜線路板,薄膜線路板配置於鍵帽與按鍵底板之間,薄膜線路板用以被按鍵結構觸發而輸出按鍵訊號。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned key structure further includes a thin film circuit board disposed between the key cap and the key bottom plate, and the thin film circuit board is used for being triggered by the key structure to output key signals.

本發明實施例的鍵盤裝置,其按鍵結構除了連接於鍵帽與按鍵底板之間的平衡桿外,額外在平衡桿的一側新增第一補強桿,使得鍵帽周緣以及四個角落的結構強度大幅提升,再搭配連接於鍵帽的中央處並對應於兩個連接組件之間的第二補強桿,使得鍵帽中央處的結構強度也得到大幅提升,因此當使用者按壓鍵帽上的任一位置時,鍵帽皆能平穩的相對按鍵底板進行升降移動,不會產生鍵帽角落或其它位置帶動性不佳的問題。此外,配置於鍵帽上的第一卡勾同時具有第一穿設孔與第二穿設孔的結構設計,當平衡桿與第一補強桿分別藉由第一穿設孔與第二穿設孔而連接於鍵帽時,可使平衡桿與第一補強桿彼此之間的配置位置較為集中,有效縮減平衡桿與第一補強桿的配置空間。 In the keyboard device of the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the balance bar connected between the key cap and the key bottom plate, the key structure additionally adds a first reinforcing bar on one side of the balance bar, so that the structure of the periphery of the key cap and the four corners The strength is greatly improved, coupled with the second reinforcement rod connected to the center of the keycap and corresponding to the two connecting components, the structural strength of the center of the keycap is also greatly improved, so when the user presses the button on the keycap In any position, the keycap can move up and down smoothly relative to the key bottom plate, and there will be no problem of poor driving performance at the corner of the keycap or other positions. In addition, the first hook disposed on the keycap has the structural design of the first through hole and the second through hole at the same time. When the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar pass through the first through hole and the second through hole respectively When the hole is connected to the keycap, the disposition positions between the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar can be concentrated, effectively reducing the space for disposing the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar.

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below together with the attached drawings.

1、2:鍵盤裝置 1, 2: keyboard device

10、10’、20、20’:按鍵結構 10, 10’, 20, 20’: button structure

11、201:按鍵底板 11. 201: Button bottom plate

12、208:薄膜線路板 12, 208: thin film circuit board

101、202:鍵帽 101, 202: keycaps

102:剪刀式連接元件 102: Scissors connection element

103:彈性體 103:Elastomer

104、204:平衡桿 104, 204: balance bar

111:第一底板連接部 111: the first bottom plate connecting part

112:第二底板連接部 112: the second bottom plate connecting part

121:薄膜開關 121:Membrane switch

1021:第一框架 1021: First frame

1022:第二框架 1022: second frame

1031:抵頂部 1031: reach the top

1041、2041:橫桿部 1041, 2041: cross bar

1042、2042:勾部 1042, 2042: Hook

1111:第一勾孔 1111: the first hook hole

1121:第二勾孔 1121: Second hook hole

203、203a:第一卡勾 203, 203a: the first hook

205:第一補強桿 205: The first reinforcing bar

206:第一連接組件 206: The first connection component

207:第二連接組件 207: the second connection component

209:第二補強桿 209: The second reinforcing bar

210:第二卡勾 210: The second hook

2021:外表面 2021: Exterior surfaces

2022:內表面 2022: Inner surfaces

2031:第一壁體 2031: The first wall

2032:第二壁體 2032: Second wall

2033:第三壁體 2033: The third wall

2034:肋條 2034: Ribs

2035:擋壁 2035: Barrier

2061:第一側面 2061: first side

2062:第二側面 2062: second side

2071:第三側面 2071: Third side

2072:第四側面 2072: Fourth side

2080:貫穿區域 2080: Through the area

A、B:區域 A, B: area

A1:第一軸 A1: first axis

A2:第二軸 A2: Second axis

D11、D12、D13、D14:方向 D11, D12, D13, D14: direction

G:間距 G: Spacing

G1:第一溝槽 G1: first groove

G2:第二溝槽 G2: the second groove

G3:第三溝槽 G3: the third groove

H1:第一穿設孔 H1: The first piercing hole

H2:第二穿設孔 H2: Second piercing hole

H3:第三穿設孔 H3: The third piercing hole

L:延伸長度 L: extension length

L1:長度 L1: length

W1:寬度 W1: width

圖1為習知鍵盤裝置之外觀結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a conventional keyboard device.

圖2為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之部份結構於一視角的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a partial structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 1 at a viewing angle.

圖3為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之部份結構於一另一視角的立體分解示意圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic perspective view of a part of the structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 1 at another viewing angle.

圖4為圖1所示鍵盤裝置之平衡桿的作動示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement of the balance bar of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 1 .

圖5為本發明一實施例的鍵盤裝置的外觀結構示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a keyboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為圖5所示鍵盤裝置之按鍵結構的立體結構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the key structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 5 .

圖7為圖6所示鍵盤裝置之按鍵結構的元件分解示意圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the key structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 6 .

圖8為圖7所示之部分元件結合後的仰視示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of some components shown in FIG. 7 after being combined.

圖9為沿著圖6所示之AA線段的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line AA shown in FIG. 6 .

圖10為沿著圖6所示之BB線段的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line BB shown in FIG. 6 .

圖11為圖8所示位於區域A、B內的第一卡勾的結構示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the first hooks located in areas A and B shown in FIG. 8 .

請參閱圖5至圖11,圖5為本發明一實施例的鍵盤裝置的外觀結構示意圖。圖6為圖5所示鍵盤裝置之按鍵結構的立體結構示意圖。圖7為圖6所示鍵盤裝置之按鍵結構的元件分解示意圖。圖8為圖7所示之部分元件結合後的仰視示意圖。圖9為沿著圖6所示之AA線段的剖面示意圖。圖10為沿著圖6所示之BB線段的剖面示意圖。圖11為圖8所示位於區域A、B內的第一卡勾的結構示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 11 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of a keyboard device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the key structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 5 . FIG. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the key structure of the keyboard device shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of some components shown in FIG. 7 after being combined. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line AA shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line BB shown in FIG. 6 . FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the first hooks located in areas A and B shown in FIG. 8 .

如圖5所示,本實施例的鍵盤裝置2包括多個按鍵結構20、20’。這些按鍵結構20’可被分類為一般鍵、數字鍵、功能鍵等,其分別供使 用者以手指觸壓而使鍵盤裝置2產生相對應的按鍵訊號予電腦,進而使電腦執行相對應的功能,例如是一般鍵用以輸入英文字母等符號,數字鍵用以輸入數字,而功能鍵則用以提供各種快捷功能,例如F1~F12等,而按鍵結構20則為面積較大且長度較長的空白鍵(Space)或位移(Shift)鍵等倍數鍵。 As shown in Fig. 5, the keyboard device 2 of this embodiment includes a plurality of key structures 20, 20'. These button structures 20' can be classified into general keys, number keys, function keys, etc., which are used for The user presses the keyboard device 2 with a finger to generate a corresponding key signal to the computer, and then the computer executes the corresponding function, for example, the general keys are used to input symbols such as English letters, and the numeric keys are used to input numbers. The keys are used to provide various shortcut functions, such as F1-F12, etc., and the key structure 20 is a multiple key such as a space key (Space) or a displacement (Shift) key with a large area and a long length.

在以下的實施例說明中,將以鍵盤裝置2的按鍵結構20為例進行說明,且為了更清楚地示意,以下的圖式僅繪出單一個按鍵結構20及相關元件結構。 In the following description of the embodiments, the key structure 20 of the keyboard device 2 will be taken as an example for illustration, and for a clearer illustration, only a single key structure 20 and related component structures are shown in the following figures.

如圖6至圖11所示,本實施例的按鍵結構20包括按鍵底板201、鍵帽202、多個第一卡勾203、203a、至少一個平衡桿204以及至少一個第一補強桿205。鍵帽202包括彼此相對的外表面2021與內表面2022,鍵帽202配置於按鍵底板201的上方,且鍵帽202的內表面2022朝向按鍵底板201。這些第一卡勾203、203a配置於鍵帽202的內表面2022,且每一個第一卡勾203、203a包括彼此間隔排列的第一壁體2031、第二壁體2032以及第三壁體2033,第二壁體2032位於第一壁體2031與第三壁體2033之間,且第一壁體2031與第二壁體2032之間定義出第一穿設孔H1,第二壁體2032與第三壁體2033之間定義出第二穿設孔H2。平衡桿204包括橫桿部2041以及分別位橫桿部2041兩端的兩個勾部2042,平衡桿204以橫桿部2041樞接於每一個第一卡勾203、203a的第一穿設孔H1而連接於鍵帽202上,平衡桿204以這些勾部2042連接於按鍵底板201上。第一補強桿205穿設於每一個第一卡勾203、203a的第二穿設孔H2而連接於鍵帽202上。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 11 , the key structure 20 of this embodiment includes a key bottom plate 201 , a key cap 202 , a plurality of first hooks 203 , 203 a , at least one balance bar 204 and at least one first reinforcing bar 205 . The keycap 202 includes an outer surface 2021 and an inner surface 2022 opposite to each other. The keycap 202 is disposed above the key base 201 , and the inner surface 2022 of the key cap 202 faces the key base 201 . The first hooks 203, 203a are disposed on the inner surface 2022 of the keycap 202, and each first hook 203, 203a includes a first wall 2031, a second wall 2032, and a third wall 2033 spaced apart from each other. , the second wall 2032 is located between the first wall 2031 and the third wall 2033, and a first through hole H1 is defined between the first wall 2031 and the second wall 2032, the second wall 2032 and the second wall 2032 A second through hole H2 is defined between the third walls 2033 . The balance bar 204 includes a cross bar part 2041 and two hook parts 2042 respectively located at two ends of the cross bar part 2041. The balance bar 204 is pivotally connected to the first through hole H1 of each first hook 203, 203a by the cross bar part 2041. And connected to the keycap 202 , the balance bar 204 is connected to the key base 201 by the hooks 2042 . The first reinforcing rod 205 passes through the second through hole H2 of each first hook 203 , 203 a and is connected to the keycap 202 .

需特別說明的是,在本實施例中,平衡桿204的數量例如是兩個,第一補強桿205的數量例如是兩個,但本發明並不加以限定平衡桿 204與第一補強桿205的數量。這兩個平衡桿204分別位於鍵帽202的上下兩側,而這兩個第一補強桿205則分別對應設置於位於上下兩側的平衡桿204的一側。再者,這些第一卡勾203、203a平均分佈於鍵帽202的內表面2022的上下兩側,用以供位於鍵帽202上下兩側的平衡桿204與第一補強桿205進行穿設。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of balance poles 204 is, for example, two, and the number of first reinforcing poles 205 is, for example, two, but the present invention is not limited to balance poles 204 and the number of first reinforcing rods 205. The two balance bars 204 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the keycap 202 , and the two first reinforcing bars 205 are respectively disposed on one side of the balance bar 204 located on the upper and lower sides. Moreover, the first hooks 203 , 203 a are evenly distributed on the upper and lower sides of the inner surface 2022 of the keycap 202 for passing the balance bar 204 and the first reinforcing bar 205 on the upper and lower sides of the keycap 202 .

如圖6至圖10所示,本實施例的按鍵結構20更包括第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207。第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207皆配置於鍵帽202與按鍵底板201之間,且第一連接組件206位於第二連接組件207的一側,也就是說,第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207分別位於相對的左右兩側。鍵帽202藉由第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207而相對按鍵底板201進行升降移動。在本實施例中,第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207例如是剪刀式連接組件,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207例如是蝴蝶式連接組件。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 , the button structure 20 of this embodiment further includes a first connection component 206 and a second connection component 207 . Both the first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207 are disposed between the keycap 202 and the key base 201, and the first connection component 206 is located on one side of the second connection component 207, that is, the first connection component 206 and The second connection components 207 are respectively located on opposite left and right sides. The keycap 202 moves up and down relative to the key base 201 through the first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207 . In this embodiment, the first connecting component 206 and the second connecting component 207 are, for example, scissor-type connecting components, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first connecting component 206 and the second connecting component Assembly 207 is, for example, a butterfly connection assembly.

如圖6至圖9所示,本實施例的按鍵結構20更包括薄膜線路板208。薄膜線路板208配置於鍵帽202與按鍵底板201之間。在本實施例中,薄膜線路板208具有多個貫穿區域2080,本發明並不加以限定貫穿區域2080的數量。第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207分別穿過位對應的貫穿區域2080而連接於鍵帽202與按鍵底板201之間。具體而言,薄膜線路板208上配置有薄膜開關(未繪示出),當鍵帽202藉由第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207相對按鍵底板201進行下降移動的過程中,配置於鍵帽202內的彈性元件(未繪示)會產生形變而觸發位於薄膜線路板208上的薄膜開關,並相對應輸出按鍵訊號。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 , the button structure 20 of this embodiment further includes a thin film circuit board 208 . The thin film circuit board 208 is disposed between the keycap 202 and the key base 201 . In this embodiment, the thin film circuit board 208 has a plurality of penetrating regions 2080 , and the number of the penetrating regions 2080 is not limited in the present invention. The first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207 are connected between the keycap 202 and the key base 201 through the corresponding through area 2080 respectively. Specifically, a membrane switch (not shown) is disposed on the thin film circuit board 208, and when the key cap 202 moves downward relative to the key base plate 201 through the first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207, it is disposed on the The elastic element (not shown) in the keycap 202 will deform to trigger the membrane switch on the membrane circuit board 208 and output a key signal correspondingly.

如圖7與圖8所示,本實施例的第一連接組件206具有彼此相對的第一側面2061與第二側面2062,第二連接組件207具有彼此相對的第三側面2071第四側面2072,其中第一連接組件206的第二側面2062與第二連接組件207的第三側面2071彼此相對,也就是說,第二側面2062與第三側面2071位於第一側面2061與第四側面2072之間,且第一連接組件206的第一側面2061與第二連接組件207的第四側面2072之間具有一間距G。在本實施例中,鍵帽202藉由第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207而相對按鍵底板201沿著第一軸A1的方向進行升降移動,而第一補強桿205沿著第二軸A2的方向延伸而具有延伸長度L,第一軸A1與第二軸A2彼此垂直,且第一補強桿205的延伸長度L大於第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207之間所具有的間距G。在這樣的結構設計下,位於上下兩側的第一補強桿205可以確實的延伸至靠近鍵帽202的四個角落處,使得鍵帽202周緣以及四個角落的結構強度大幅提升,進而使得鍵帽202平穩的相對按鍵底板進行升降移動,有效解決鍵帽202角落帶動性不佳的問題。 As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , the first connection component 206 of this embodiment has a first side 2061 and a second side 2062 opposite to each other, and the second connection component 207 has a third side 2071 and a fourth side 2072 opposite to each other. Wherein the second side 2062 of the first connection component 206 and the third side 2071 of the second connection component 207 are opposite to each other, that is to say, the second side 2062 and the third side 2071 are located between the first side 2061 and the fourth side 2072 , and there is a distance G between the first side 2061 of the first connection component 206 and the fourth side 2072 of the second connection component 207 . In this embodiment, the keycap 202 moves up and down relative to the key base 201 along the first axis A1 through the first connecting component 206 and the second connecting component 207, and the first reinforcing rod 205 moves along the second axis. The direction of A2 extends to have an extension length L, the first axis A1 and the second axis A2 are perpendicular to each other, and the extension length L of the first reinforcing rod 205 is greater than the distance between the first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207 g. Under such a structural design, the first reinforcing rods 205 on the upper and lower sides can be extended to the four corners close to the keycap 202, so that the structural strength of the periphery of the keycap 202 and the four corners is greatly improved, and the key The cap 202 moves up and down stably relative to the bottom plate of the key, which effectively solves the problem of poor driving performance at the corner of the key cap 202 .

如圖6至圖9與圖11所示,本實施例的這些第一卡勾203中分別位於相對兩側的第一卡勾203a,也就是如圖8所示之位於區域A與區域B內的第一卡勾203a與其它的第一卡勾203的結構略有不同,位於區域A與區域B的第一卡勾203a除了具有第一壁體2031、第二壁體2032以及第三壁體2033外,更具有肋條2034以及擋壁2035。如圖11所示,第一卡勾203a的肋條2034連接於第二壁體2032與第三壁體2033之間,且第二壁體2032與第三壁體2033位於肋條2034與鍵帽202的內表面2022之間。擋壁2035連接於第二壁體2032與第三壁體2033之間,且擋壁2035位於肋條2034的下方,也就是說,位於區域A與區域B內的第一 卡勾203a的第二穿設孔H2主要是由第二壁體2032、第三壁體2033、肋條2034以及擋壁2035所定義。 As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 9 and FIG. 11 , among the first hooks 203 of this embodiment, the first hooks 203 a located on opposite sides are respectively located in area A and area B as shown in FIG. 8 . The structure of the first hook 203a is slightly different from other first hooks 203. The first hook 203a located in area A and area B has a first wall 2031, a second wall 2032 and a third wall In addition to 2033 , there are ribs 2034 and blocking walls 2035 . As shown in FIG. 11, the rib 2034 of the first hook 203a is connected between the second wall 2032 and the third wall 2033, and the second wall 2032 and the third wall 2033 are located between the rib 2034 and the keycap 202. between the inner surfaces 2022. The blocking wall 2035 is connected between the second wall body 2032 and the third wall body 2033, and the blocking wall 2035 is located below the rib 2034, that is to say, the first wall located in the area A and the area B The second through hole H2 of the hook 203 a is mainly defined by the second wall 2032 , the third wall 2033 , the rib 2034 and the blocking wall 2035 .

承上述,當第一補強桿205穿設於每一個第一卡勾203、203a的第二穿設孔H2而連接於鍵帽202上時,第一補強桿205的相對兩個端部分別穿設於位於區域A與區域B的第一卡勾203a,使得第一補強桿205的兩個端部受到肋條2034的支撐以及擋壁2035的阻擋,藉以防止第一補強桿205在鍵帽202相對按鍵底板201進行升降移動的過程中從這些第一卡勾203、203a脫落。 Based on the above, when the first reinforcing rod 205 is pierced through the second through hole H2 of each first hook 203, 203a and connected to the keycap 202, the opposite two ends of the first reinforcing rod 205 are respectively pierced. The first hook 203a located in the area A and area B makes the two ends of the first reinforcing rod 205 supported by the rib 2034 and blocked by the blocking wall 2035, so as to prevent the first reinforcing rod 205 from facing each other on the keycap 202. The key bottom plate 201 falls off from the first hooks 203, 203a during the lifting movement.

如圖7、圖8與圖10所示,本實施例的按鍵結構20更包括第二補強桿209,且鍵帽202更包括多個第二卡勾210。每一個第二卡勾210具有第三穿設孔H3,第二補強桿209穿設於每一個第二卡勾210的第三穿設孔H3而連接於鍵帽202上,且由於這些第二卡勾210分佈於第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207之間,因此當第二補強桿209藉由這些第二卡勾210而連接於鍵帽202上時,第二補強桿209也同樣位於第一連接組件206與第二連接組件207之間。在本實施例中,第二補強桿209例如是被彎折成如U字型的構形,當第二補強桿209藉由這些第二卡勾210而連接於鍵帽202上時,第二補強桿209可提升鍵帽202中央區域部分的結構強度。 As shown in FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , the key structure 20 of this embodiment further includes a second reinforcing rod 209 , and the keycap 202 further includes a plurality of second hooks 210 . Each second hook 210 has a third through hole H3, and the second reinforcing rod 209 is connected to the keycap 202 through the third through hole H3 of each second hook 210, and due to these second The hooks 210 are distributed between the first connecting component 206 and the second connecting component 207, so when the second reinforcing bar 209 is connected to the keycap 202 through these second hooks 210, the second reinforcing bar 209 is also the same It is located between the first connection component 206 and the second connection component 207 . In this embodiment, the second reinforcing rod 209 is bent into a U-shaped configuration, for example. When the second reinforcing rod 209 is connected to the keycap 202 through the second hooks 210, the second The reinforcing bar 209 can enhance the structural strength of the central area of the keycap 202 .

需特別說明的是,在本實施例中,第一補強桿205與平衡桿204的橫桿部2041彼此平行,且第一補強桿205位於平衡桿204的橫桿部2041與第二補強桿209之間,也就是第一補強桿205配置於平衡桿204的內側,但本發明並不以此為限,在其它的實施例中,第一補強桿205也可以配置於平衡桿204外側,也就是平衡桿204的橫桿部2041位於第一補強桿205與第二補強桿209之間。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first reinforcement bar 205 and the cross bar portion 2041 of the balance bar 204 are parallel to each other, and the first reinforcement bar 205 is located between the cross bar portion 2041 of the balance bar 204 and the second reinforcement bar 209 In between, that is, the first reinforcing rod 205 is arranged on the inside of the balance rod 204, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first reinforcing rod 205 can also be arranged on the outside of the balance rod 204, or That is, the cross bar portion 2041 of the balance bar 204 is located between the first reinforcing bar 205 and the second reinforcing bar 209 .

如圖7至圖11所示,本實施例的鍵帽202更包括至少一個第一溝槽G1、至少一個第二溝槽G2以及至少一個第三溝槽G3。在本實施例中,第一溝槽G1與第二溝槽G2的數量例如是兩個,第三溝槽G3的數量例如是一個,但本發明並不以此為限。這些第一溝槽G1、這些第二溝槽G2以及第三溝槽G3皆開設於鍵帽202的內表面2022,且這些第一溝槽G1與每一個第一卡勾203、203a的第一穿設孔H1連通,這些第二溝槽G2與每一個第一卡勾203、203a的第二穿設孔H2連通,第三溝槽G3與第二卡勾210的第三穿設孔H3連通,且第三溝槽G3構形與第二補強桿209的U字型構形相互匹配。在本實施例中,這些第一溝槽G1用以容置這些平衡桿204,這些第二溝槽G2用以容置這些第一補強桿205,第三溝槽G3用以容置第二補強桿209,在這樣的結構設計下,可大幅降低按鍵結構20的整體厚度。 As shown in FIGS. 7 to 11 , the keycap 202 of this embodiment further includes at least one first groove G1 , at least one second groove G2 and at least one third groove G3 . In this embodiment, the number of the first groove G1 and the second groove G2 is, for example, two, and the number of the third groove G3 is, for example, one, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The first grooves G1, the second grooves G2 and the third grooves G3 are all opened on the inner surface 2022 of the keycap 202, and the first grooves G1 are connected with the first hooks of each first hook 203, 203a. The piercing hole H1 communicates, the second groove G2 communicates with the second piercing hole H2 of each first hook 203, 203a, and the third groove G3 communicates with the third piercing hole H3 of the second hook 210 , and the configuration of the third groove G3 matches the U-shaped configuration of the second reinforcing bar 209 . In this embodiment, the first grooves G1 are used to accommodate the balance bars 204, the second grooves G2 are used to accommodate the first reinforcement rods 205, and the third grooves G3 are used to accommodate the second reinforcement rods. With such a structural design of the rod 209 , the overall thickness of the key structure 20 can be greatly reduced.

綜上所述,本發明實施例的鍵盤裝置,其按鍵結構除了連接於鍵帽與按鍵底板之間的平衡桿外,額外在平衡桿的一側新增第一補強桿,使得鍵帽周緣以及四個角落的結構強度大幅提升,再搭配連接於鍵帽的中央處並對應於兩個連接組件之間的第二補強桿,使得鍵帽中央處的結構強度也得到大幅提升,因此當使用者按壓鍵帽上的任一位置時,鍵帽皆能平穩的相對按鍵底板進行升降移動,不會產生鍵帽角落或其它位置帶動性不佳的問題。此外,配置於鍵帽上的第一卡勾同時具有第一穿設孔與第二穿設孔的結構設計,當平衡桿與第一補強桿分別藉由第一穿設孔與第二穿設孔而連接於鍵帽時,可使平衡桿與第一補強桿彼此之間的配置位置較為集中,有效縮減平衡桿與第一補強桿的配置空間。 To sum up, in the keyboard device of the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the balance bar connected between the keycap and the key base, the key structure additionally adds a first reinforcing bar on one side of the balance bar, so that the periphery of the keycap and the The structural strength of the four corners is greatly improved, coupled with the second reinforcement rod connected to the center of the keycap and corresponding to the two connecting components, the structural strength of the central part of the keycap is also greatly improved, so when the user When any position on the keycap is pressed, the keycap can move up and down smoothly relative to the bottom plate of the key, and there will be no problem of poor driving performance at the corner of the keycap or other positions. In addition, the first hook disposed on the keycap has the structural design of the first through hole and the second through hole at the same time. When the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar pass through the first through hole and the second through hole respectively When the hole is connected to the keycap, the disposition positions between the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar can be concentrated, effectively reducing the space for disposing the balance bar and the first reinforcing bar.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。另外,本發明的任一實施例或申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之全部目的或優點或特點。此外,摘要部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限制本發明之權利範圍。此外,本說明書或申請專利範圍中提及的”第一”、”第二”等用語僅用以命名元件(element)的名稱或區別不同實施例或範圍,而並非用來限制元件數量上的上限或下限。 But what is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention with this, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention, All still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the present invention. In addition, any embodiment or scope of claims of the present invention does not necessarily achieve all the objectives or advantages or features disclosed in the present invention. In addition, the abstract and the title are only used to assist the search of patent documents, and are not used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" mentioned in this specification or the scope of the patent application are only used to name elements (elements) or to distinguish different embodiments or ranges, and are not used to limit the number of elements. upper or lower limit.

202:鍵帽 202: keycap

203、203a:第一卡勾 203, 203a: the first hook

204:平衡桿 204: balance bar

205:第一補強桿 205: The first reinforcing bar

206:第一連接組件 206: The first connection component

207:第二連接組件 207: the second connection component

209:第二補強桿 209: The second reinforcing bar

210:第二卡勾 210: The second hook

2022:內表面 2022: Inner surfaces

2031:第一壁體 2031: The first wall

2032:第二壁體 2032: Second wall

2033:第三壁體 2033: The third wall

2034:肋條 2034: Ribs

2041:橫桿部 2041: cross bar

2042:勾部 2042: hook

2061:第一側面 2061: first side

2062:第二側面 2062: second side

2071:第三側面 2071: Third Side

2072:第四側面 2072: Fourth side

A、B:區域 A, B: area

A1:第一軸 A1: first axis

A2:第二軸 A2: Second axis

G:間距 G: Spacing

G1:第一溝槽 G1: first groove

G2:第二溝槽 G2: the second groove

G3:第三溝槽 G3: the third groove

H1:第一穿設孔 H1: The first piercing hole

H2:第二穿設孔 H2: Second piercing hole

H3:第三穿設孔 H3: The third piercing hole

L:延伸長度 L: extension length

Claims (10)

一種鍵盤裝置,包括:一按鍵結構,包括:一按鍵底板;一鍵帽,包括彼此相對的一外表面與一內表面,該內表面朝向該按鍵底板;多個第一卡勾,配置於該鍵帽的該內表面,每一第一卡勾包括彼此間隔排列的一第一壁體、一第二壁體以及一第三壁體,該第二壁體位於該第一壁體與該第三壁體之間,且該第一壁體與該第二壁體之間定義出一第一穿設孔,該第二壁體與該第三壁體之間定義出一第二穿設孔;至少一平衡桿,包括一橫桿部以及分別位於該橫桿部兩端的二勾部,該橫桿部樞接於每一第一卡勾的該第一穿設孔,該些勾部連接於該按鍵底板;以及至少一第一補強桿,穿設於每一第一卡勾的該第二穿設孔;其中該些第一卡勾中分別位於相對兩側的該第一卡勾更包括一肋條,該肋條連接於該第二壁體與該第三壁體之間,且該第二壁體與該第三壁體位於該肋條與該鍵帽的該內表面之間,該第二壁體、該第三壁體以及該肋條定義出該第二穿設孔。 A keyboard device, comprising: a key structure, including: a key bottom plate; a key cap, including an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to each other, the inner surface facing the key bottom plate; a plurality of first hooks, arranged on the On the inner surface of the keycap, each first hook includes a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall spaced apart from each other, and the second wall is located between the first wall and the second wall. Between the three walls, a first through hole is defined between the first wall and the second wall, and a second through hole is defined between the second wall and the third wall ; at least one balance bar, including a cross bar part and two hook parts respectively located at the two ends of the cross bar part, the cross bar part is pivotally connected to the first through hole of each first hook, and the hook parts are connected on the bottom plate of the button; and at least one first reinforcing rod, which is arranged in the second through hole of each first hook; wherein the first hooks on the opposite sides of the first hooks are more A rib is included, the rib is connected between the second wall and the third wall, and the second wall and the third wall are located between the rib and the inner surface of the keycap, the first The second through hole is defined by the second wall, the third wall and the rib. 如請求項1所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該些第一卡勾中分別位相對兩側的該第一卡勾更包括一擋壁,該擋壁連接於該第二壁體與該第三 壁體之間,且該擋壁位於該肋條的下方,該第二壁體、該第三壁體、該肋條以及該擋壁定義出該第二穿設孔。 The keyboard device as described in claim 1, wherein the first hooks on opposite sides of the first hooks further include a blocking wall, and the blocking wall is connected to the second wall and the third wall. Between the walls, and the blocking wall is located below the rib, the second wall, the third wall, the rib and the blocking wall define the second through hole. 如請求項1所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該按鍵結構更包括一第一連接組件以及一第二連接組件,該第一連接組件與該第二連接組件皆配置於該鍵帽與該按鍵底板之間,且該第一連接組件位於該第二連接組件的一側。 The keyboard device as described in claim 1, wherein the key structure further includes a first connection component and a second connection component, both of the first connection component and the second connection component are arranged between the key cap and the key bottom plate between, and the first connecting component is located on one side of the second connecting component. 如請求項3所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該第一連接組件具有彼此相對的一第一側面與一第二側面,該第二連接組件具有彼此相對的一第三側面與一第四側面,該第一連接組件的該第二側面與該第二連接組件的該第三側面彼此相對,且該第一連接組件的該第一側面與該第二連接組件的該第四側面之間具有一間距,該鍵帽藉由該第一連接組件與該第二連接組件而相對該按鍵底板沿著一第一軸的方向進行升降移動,該至少一第一補強桿沿著與該第一軸垂直的一第二軸的方向延伸而具有一延伸長度,該延伸長度大於該間距。 The keyboard device as described in claim 3, wherein the first connection component has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the second connection component has a third side and a fourth side opposite to each other, the The second side of the first connection component and the third side of the second connection component are opposite to each other, and there is a distance between the first side of the first connection component and the fourth side of the second connection component , the keycap moves up and down relative to the key base along a direction of a first axis through the first connecting component and the second connecting component, and the at least one first reinforcing rod moves along a direction perpendicular to the first axis The direction of a second axis extends to have an extension length, and the extension length is greater than the distance. 如請求項3所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該按鍵結構更包括一第二補強桿,該鍵帽更包括多個第二卡勾,每一第二卡勾具有一第三穿設孔,該第二補強桿穿設於每一第二卡勾的該第三穿設孔,且該第二補強桿位於該第一連接組件與該第二連接組件之間。 The keyboard device as described in claim 3, wherein the key structure further includes a second reinforcing rod, the keycap further includes a plurality of second hooks, each second hook has a third through hole, and the first Two reinforcing rods are passed through the third through holes of each second hook, and the second reinforcing rods are located between the first connecting component and the second connecting component. 如請求項5所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該鍵帽更包括至少一第一溝槽、至少一第二溝槽以及至少一第三溝槽,該至少一第一溝槽、該至少一第二溝槽與該至少一第三溝槽皆開設於該內表面,且該至少一第一溝槽與每一第一卡勾的該第一穿設孔連通,該至少一第二溝槽與每一第一卡勾的該第二穿設孔連通,該至少一第三溝槽與每一第二卡勾的該第三穿設孔連通,該至少一第一溝槽用以容置於該至少一平衡桿,該至少 一第二溝槽用以容置該至少一第一補強桿,該至少一第三溝槽用以容置該第二補強桿。 The keyboard device as described in claim 5, wherein the keycap further includes at least one first groove, at least one second groove and at least one third groove, the at least one first groove, the at least one second Both the groove and the at least one third groove are opened on the inner surface, and the at least one first groove communicates with the first through hole of each first hook, and the at least one second groove communicates with each The second through hole of a first hook communicates, the at least one third groove communicates with the third through hole of each second hook, and the at least one first groove is used to accommodate the at least one balance bar, the at least A second groove is used for accommodating the at least one first reinforcing rod, and the at least one third groove is used for accommodating the second reinforcing rod. 如請求項5所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該至少一第一補強桿與該至少一平衡桿的該橫桿部彼此平行,且該至少一第一補強桿位於該至少一平衡桿的該橫桿部與該第二補強桿之間。 The keyboard device according to claim 5, wherein the at least one first reinforcing bar and the cross bar of the at least one balance bar are parallel to each other, and the at least one first reinforcing bar is located on the cross bar of the at least one balance bar between the part and the second reinforcing rod. 如請求項5所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該至少一第一補強桿與該至少一平衡桿的該橫桿部彼此平行,且該至少一平衡桿的該橫桿部位於該至少一第一補強桿與該第二補強桿之間。 The keyboard device as claimed in item 5, wherein the at least one first reinforcing bar and the cross bar of the at least one balance bar are parallel to each other, and the cross bar of the at least one balance bar is located at the at least one first reinforcing bar between the rod and the second reinforcing rod. 如請求項1所述的鍵盤裝置,其中該按鍵結構更包括一薄膜線路板,該薄膜線路板配置於該鍵帽與該按鍵底板之間,該薄膜線路板用以被該按鍵結構觸發而輸出一按鍵訊號。 The keyboard device as described in claim 1, wherein the key structure further includes a thin film circuit board, the thin film circuit board is arranged between the key cap and the key bottom plate, and the thin film circuit board is used to be triggered by the key structure to output One key signal. 一種鍵盤裝置,包括:一按鍵結構,包括:一按鍵底板;一鍵帽,包括彼此相對的一外表面與一內表面,該內表面朝向該按鍵底板;多個第一卡勾,配置於該鍵帽的該內表面,每一第一卡勾包括彼此間隔排列的一第一壁體、一第二壁體以及一第三壁體,該第二壁體位於該第一壁體與該第三壁體之間,且該第一壁體與該第二壁體之間定義出一第一穿設孔,該第二壁體與該第三壁體之間定義出一第二穿設孔;至少一平衡桿,包括一橫桿部以及分別位於該橫桿部兩端的二勾部,該橫桿部樞接於每一第一卡勾的該第一穿設孔,該些勾部連接於該按鍵底板;以及 至少一第一補強桿,穿設於每一第一卡勾的該第二穿設孔;其中該按鍵結構更包括一第一連接組件以及一第二連接組件,該第一連接組件與該第二連接組件皆配置於該鍵帽與該按鍵底板之間,且該第一連接組件位於該第二連接組件的一側;以及該第一連接組件具有彼此相對的一第一側面與一第二側面,該第二連接組件具有彼此相對的一第三側面與一第四側面,該第一連接組件的該第二側面與該第二連接組件的該第三側面彼此相對,且該第一連接組件的該第一側面與該第二連接組件的該第四側面之間具有一間距,該鍵帽藉由該第一連接組件與該第二連接組件而相對該按鍵底板沿著一第一軸的方向進行升降移動,該至少一第一補強桿沿著與該第一軸垂直的一第二軸的方向延伸而具有一延伸長度,該延伸長度大於該間距。 A keyboard device, comprising: a key structure, including: a key bottom plate; a key cap, including an outer surface and an inner surface opposite to each other, the inner surface facing the key bottom plate; a plurality of first hooks, arranged on the On the inner surface of the keycap, each first hook includes a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall spaced apart from each other, and the second wall is located between the first wall and the second wall. Between the three walls, a first through hole is defined between the first wall and the second wall, and a second through hole is defined between the second wall and the third wall ; at least one balance bar, including a cross bar part and two hook parts respectively located at the two ends of the cross bar part, the cross bar part is pivotally connected to the first through hole of each first hook, and the hook parts are connected on the keypad; and At least one first reinforcing rod is passed through the second through hole of each first hook; wherein the button structure further includes a first connection component and a second connection component, and the first connection component and the second connection component Both connecting components are disposed between the keycap and the key base, and the first connecting component is located on one side of the second connecting component; and the first connecting component has a first side and a second opposite to each other side, the second connection component has a third side and a fourth side opposite to each other, the second side of the first connection component and the third side of the second connection component are opposite to each other, and the first connection There is a distance between the first side of the component and the fourth side of the second connection component, and the keycap is relative to the key base along a first axis through the first connection component and the second connection component The at least one first reinforcing rod extends along a direction of a second axis perpendicular to the first axis and has an extension length, and the extension length is greater than the distance.
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