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TWI774087B - Water cleaner capable of detecting the position of a water filter and method thereof - Google Patents

Water cleaner capable of detecting the position of a water filter and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI774087B
TWI774087B TW109135872A TW109135872A TWI774087B TW I774087 B TWI774087 B TW I774087B TW 109135872 A TW109135872 A TW 109135872A TW 109135872 A TW109135872 A TW 109135872A TW I774087 B TWI774087 B TW I774087B
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reading device
power
label information
read
water purifier
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TW109135872A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202216265A (en
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陳瑞昌
張志任
陳雯毅
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台灣櫻花股份有限公司
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Abstract

The invention provides a water cleaner capable of detecting the position of a water filter and a detection method are provided. The water cleaner includes a body, a wireless reading device and a control circuit. The body has a plurality of receiving grooves for installing a plurality of water filters. The control circuit and the wireless reading device are arranged on the body. The control circuit wirelessly acquires the tag information of the water filters installed in the receiving groove through the wireless reading device. Then the control circuit controls the water cleaner according to the tag information. Thereby, the present invention can make the water cleaner work effective and normal.

Description

可檢測濾心位置的淨水器及其檢測方法Water purifier capable of detecting the position of filter core and detection method thereof

本發明涉及一種淨水器,特別是涉及一種可替換多個濾心的淨水器及其檢測方法。The invention relates to a water purifier, in particular to a water purifier capable of replacing multiple filter cores and a detection method thereof.

飲用水品質的好壞會影響人的身體健康,因此淨水器的相關產品也不斷推陳出新。現有淨水器為了有效提高過濾水中雜質能力,透過多濾心的多道過濾程序,使得飲用水的品質能符合高標準要求。然而因為各濾心的使用材質不同,故各濾心安裝順序是有所規定,以確保流入淨水機的水經過這些一定先後順序的濾心過濾後,最終淨水器輸出的水能符合規定。不過這些濾心中有些孔徑相同,因此濾心也容易被安裝至錯誤位置。The quality of drinking water will affect people's health, so related products of water purifiers are constantly being introduced. In order to effectively improve the ability of the existing water purifier to filter impurities in the water, the quality of drinking water can meet the high standard requirements through multi-filter multi-channel filtration procedures. However, because the materials used for each filter element are different, the installation sequence of each filter element is specified to ensure that after the water flowing into the water purifier is filtered by these filter elements in a certain order, the final water output from the water purifier can meet the regulations. . However, some of these filters have the same pore size, so the filters can easily be installed in the wrong location.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種可檢測濾心位置的淨水器及檢測方法,可檢測濾心安裝位置是否正確。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water purifier and a detection method which can detect the position of the filter core, and can detect whether the installation position of the filter core is correct, aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.

本發明實施例提供一種可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,包括一本體、一無線讀取裝置以及一控制電路。其中本體具有多個容納槽,以供安裝多個濾心。控制電路及無線讀取裝置設置於本體,控制電路電性連接無線讀取裝置;其中控制電路透過無線讀取裝置無線感應取得安裝於該些容納槽的該些濾心的多個標籤資訊,並根據取得的該些標籤資訊做為控制淨水器出水功能的依據。An embodiment of the present invention provides a water purifier capable of detecting the position of a filter core, including a body, a wireless reading device and a control circuit. The main body has a plurality of accommodating grooves for installing a plurality of filter elements. The control circuit and the wireless reading device are arranged on the main body, and the control circuit is electrically connected to the wireless reading device; wherein the control circuit obtains a plurality of label information of the filter cores installed in the receiving grooves through the wireless sensing of the wireless reading device, and The obtained label information is used as the basis for controlling the water outlet function of the water purifier.

本發明實施例提供一種淨水器的濾心位置檢測方法,包括步驟為於淨水器的多個容納槽安裝有多個濾心時,透過一無線讀取裝置無線感應取得安裝於這些容納槽的這些濾心的多個標籤資訊;以及根據取得的該些標籤資訊做為控制淨水器出水功能的依據。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting the position of a filter element of a water purifier, comprising the steps of: when a plurality of filter elements are installed in a plurality of accommodating grooves of a water purifier, wireless sensing through a wireless reading device acquires the position of the filter elements installed in the accommodating grooves and the obtained label information is used as the basis for controlling the water outlet function of the water purifier.

綜上所述,本發明實施例提供的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器及其檢測方法,透過無線感應方式取得濾心的標籤資訊可快速判斷濾心是否正確安裝到正確位置,同時也可確定濾心是否為正常使用,如此可使得淨水器能提供高品質的水質供使用。To sum up, the water purifier and the detection method thereof that can detect the position of the filter core provided by the embodiments of the present invention can quickly determine whether the filter core is correctly installed in the correct position by obtaining the label information of the filter core through the wireless induction method, and at the same time. Determine whether the filter is in normal use, so that the water purifier can provide high-quality water for use.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所提供的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所提供的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following are specific specific examples to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content provided in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the provided contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到 “第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者訊號,但這些元件或者訊號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一訊號與另一訊號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包含相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second" and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one element from another, or a signal from another. In addition, the term "or", as used herein, should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items as the case may be.

本發明實施例提供一種可檢測濾心位置的淨水器及其檢測方法,在此所述的淨水器是可供安裝多個不同過濾材質的濾心。而為了避免濾心安裝位置錯誤,本發明將各濾心分別賦予可供識別身分的標籤資訊,並將無線讀取裝置設置於淨水器,使得淨水器能透過無線讀取裝置以無線感應方式掃描取得各濾心的標籤資訊 。Embodiments of the present invention provide a water purifier capable of detecting the position of a filter core and a detection method thereof. The water purifier described herein is a filter core capable of installing a plurality of different filter materials. In order to avoid the wrong installation position of the filter elements, the present invention assigns each filter element with identification tag information, and installs the wireless reading device on the water purifier, so that the water purifier can sense wirelessly through the wireless reading device. Scan to get the label information of each filter.

另外值得注意的是,為了能正確區分不同位置的濾心,無線讀取裝置透過多次輸出不同讀取功率的讀取信號,即可分別取得與無線讀裝置相距不同距離的標籤資訊,如此淨水器即可根據無線讀取裝置取得的這些標籤資訊作為出水功能是否開啟或關閉的依據。藉此本發明可有效確保淨水器的淨水功能正常發揮。It is also worth noting that, in order to correctly distinguish the filters at different positions, the wireless reading device can obtain the tag information at different distances from the wireless reading device by outputting reading signals with different reading powers multiple times. The water dispenser can use the tag information obtained by the wireless reading device as the basis for whether the water outlet function is turned on or off. Therefore, the present invention can effectively ensure that the water purifying function of the water purifier is functioning normally.

淨水器安裝3隻濾心的實施例An example of installing 3 filters in a water purifier

請分別參照圖1A及圖1B,圖1A是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖,圖1B是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。本實施例所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器1例如包括但不限於本體10、控制電路12及無線讀取裝置14。其中無線讀取裝置14及控制電路12分別設置於本體10的適當位置,且控制電路12電性連接無線讀取裝置14。Please refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B respectively. FIG. 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a combination of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention. . The water purifier 1 that can detect the position of the filter core described in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, a main body 10 , a control circuit 12 and a wireless reading device 14 , for example. The wireless reading device 14 and the control circuit 12 are respectively disposed at appropriate positions of the main body 10 , and the control circuit 12 is electrically connected to the wireless reading device 14 .

本體10一側設置有多個容納槽,這些容納槽分別供多個濾心安裝使用,以使得流入本體10的水經由這些濾心過濾後能提供水質乾淨的水供使用。關於本體10如何提供過濾水源的架構及控制方式是屬於本領域通常知識者所知悉,因此在此不予以詳述。在本實施例中容納槽包括有第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102及第三容納槽103,濾心包括有第一濾心21、第二濾心22及第三濾心23。進一步來說,第一濾心21例如為PP+CARBON濾心、第二濾心22例如為RO濾心及第三濾心23例如 CARBON濾心,但並不以此為限。One side of the main body 10 is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves, and these accommodating grooves are respectively used for the installation of a plurality of filter elements, so that the water flowing into the main body 10 can be filtered by these filter elements to provide clean water for use. The structure and control method of how the main body 10 provides the filtered water source is known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail here. In this embodiment, the accommodating groove includes a first accommodating groove 101 , a second accommodating groove 102 and a third accommodating groove 103 , and the filter core includes a first filter core 21 , a second filter core 22 and a third filter core 23 . Further, the first filter core 21 is, for example, a PP+CARBON filter core, the second filter core 22 is, for example, an RO filter core, and the third filter core 23 is, for example, a CARBON filter core, but not limited thereto.

值得注意的是,為了有效確認各濾心的身分資訊,本實施例分別於各濾心的適當位置設置有可供無線感應讀取的標籤,而這些標籤個別載有相對濾心身分的標籤資訊。It is worth noting that, in order to effectively confirm the identity information of each filter, in this embodiment, tags that can be read by wireless induction are respectively set at appropriate positions of each filter, and these tags individually carry the tag information of the relative filter identity. .

在一實施例中,標籤例如為射頻識別標籤(RFID Tag)。如圖1A所示,第一濾心21設置有第一射頻識別標籤31,第一射頻識別標籤31載有可供識別第一濾心21身分的第一標籤資訊。第二濾心22設置有第二射頻識別標籤32,第二射頻識別標籤32載有可供識別第二濾心22身分的第二標籤資訊。第三濾心23設置有第三射頻識別標籤33,第三射頻識別標籤33載有可供識別第三濾心23身分的第三標籤資訊。其中第二濾心22孔徑是大於第一濾心21孔徑,第一濾心21及第三濾心23的孔徑是相同,但並不以此為限。In one embodiment, the tag is, for example, a radio frequency identification tag (RFID Tag). As shown in FIG. 1A , the first filter element 21 is provided with a first radio frequency identification tag 31 , and the first radio frequency identification tag 31 carries first tag information for identifying the identity of the first filter element 21 . The second filter core 22 is provided with a second radio frequency identification tag 32 , and the second radio frequency identification tag 32 carries second tag information for identifying the identity of the second filter core 22 . The third filter core 23 is provided with a third radio frequency identification tag 33 , and the third radio frequency identification tag 33 carries third tag information for identifying the identity of the third filter core 23 . The pore size of the second filter element 22 is larger than that of the first filter element 21, and the pore size of the first filter element 21 and the third filter element 23 are the same, but not limited thereto.

而在正常安裝過程中,第一濾心21安裝於第一容納槽101、第二濾心22安裝於第二容納槽102及第三濾心23安裝於第三容納槽103。此外,在此舉例說明的第二容納槽102的容納孔徑是大於第一容納槽101的容納孔徑,第一容納槽101的容納孔徑是等於第三容納槽103的容納孔徑,因此第一濾心21及第三濾心23因容納孔徑相同故有可能安裝錯誤。During normal installation, the first filter element 21 is installed in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second filter element 22 is installed in the second accommodating groove 102 , and the third filter element 23 is installed in the third accommodating groove 103 . In addition, the accommodating aperture of the second accommodating groove 102 illustrated here is larger than the accommodating aperture of the first accommodating groove 101, and the accommodating aperture of the first accommodating groove 101 is equal to the accommodating aperture of the third accommodating groove 103, so the first filter element 21 and the third filter element 23 may be installed incorrectly due to the same accommodating aperture.

在一實施例中,無線讀取裝置14根據控制電路12的控制以無線感應方式讀取安裝在各容納槽中濾心上的標籤資訊,控制電路12並根據這些取得的標籤資訊判斷各濾心安裝於容納槽中位置是否正確。當各濾心安裝位置皆正確時,控制電路12控制淨水器1可以開啟出水功能。而若有任一濾心安裝位置錯誤時,控制電路12控制淨水器1關閉出水功能。In one embodiment, the wireless reading device 14 reads the label information installed on the filter cores in each receiving tank in a wireless induction manner according to the control of the control circuit 12, and the control circuit 12 determines each filter core according to the obtained label information. Is it installed in the correct position in the accommodating slot? When the installation positions of the filter elements are correct, the control circuit 12 controls the water purifier 1 to enable the water outlet function. And if any filter element is installed in the wrong position, the control circuit 12 controls the water purifier 1 to close the water outlet function.

另外,在此舉例說明的控制電路12並非是一次掃描讀取所有標籤資訊,而是透過控制無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率由小到大的變化過程中,藉由無線讀取裝置14的讀取信號涵蓋面積由小到大的變化過程中,進而逐一確認每次掃描取得的標籤資訊的相對應濾心安裝位置是否正確。無線讀取裝置14例如可以為射頻識別標籤讀取器(RFID Reader),但不限於此。In addition, the control circuit 12 illustrated here does not scan and read all the tag information at one time, but controls the reading power of the wireless reading device 14 during the changing process from small to large. The reading signal covers the change of the area from small to large, and then confirms whether the corresponding filter core installation position of the label information obtained by each scan is correct one by one. The wireless reading device 14 may be, for example, a radio frequency identification tag reader (RFID Reader), but is not limited thereto.

另外值得注意的是,各濾心安裝於容納槽後所設置標籤與無線讀取裝置14之間距離並非皆相同。具體來說,這些標籤中的至少兩個與無線讀取裝置14之間距離互為不同,且讓無線讀取裝置14以較小讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤中的至少一個但不包含所有標籤數量,以及讓無線讀取裝置以較大讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤中的至少兩個。也就是說無線讀取裝置14以較小讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤數量是小於無線讀取裝置14以較大讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤數量。It is also worth noting that the distances between the tags provided after each filter element is installed in the accommodating groove and the wireless reading device 14 are not all the same. Specifically, the distances between at least two of these tags and the wireless reading device 14 are different from each other, and the wireless reading device 14 can read at least one of these tags with a small reading power but does not include The total number of tags, and at least two of these tags can be read by the wireless reading device with high read power. That is to say, the number of these tags that the wireless reading device 14 can read with a lower reading power is smaller than the number of these tags that the wireless reading device 14 can read with a higher reading power.

請參照圖2。圖2為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。圖2所示的流程圖是以圖1A及圖1B的架構舉例說明,但並不以此為限。圖2所示流程包括如下步驟。Please refer to Figure 2. FIG. 2 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart shown in FIG. 2 is exemplified by the structure of FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , but not limited thereto. The flow shown in FIG. 2 includes the following steps.

於步驟S201中,設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率。在此是透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第一讀取功率。In step S201, the read power is set as the first read power. Here, the reading power of the wireless reading device 14 is set as the first reading power through the control circuit 12 .

於步驟S203中,以第一讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置14是以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S203, scan with the first read power. Here, the wireless reading device 14 uses the first reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S205中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S203取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S205, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S203, it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the first read power.

於步驟S207中,設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率。當步驟S205判斷正確時,透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第二讀取功率。In step S207, the read power is set as the second read power. When the determination in step S205 is correct, the control circuit 12 sets the read power of the wireless reading device 14 as the second read power.

於步驟S209中,以第二讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置14是以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S209, scan with the second read power. Here, the wireless reading device 14 uses the second reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter elements of each receiving groove.

於步驟S211中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S209取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S211, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S209, it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the second read power.

於步驟S213中,開啟。當步驟S211判斷為是,則代表所有濾心皆有安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器1的出水功能為開啟,亦即淨水器1的出水功能可以提供人員自行操作。In step S213, turn on. When step S211 is determined to be yes, it means that all the filter elements have accommodating grooves installed in the correct corresponding positions, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 1 to be on, that is, the water outlet function of the water purifier 1 can provide personnel Do it yourself.

於步驟S215中,關閉。當步驟S205或S211判斷為否則代表有濾心並未安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器1的出水功能為關閉,亦即淨水器1的出水功能並無法提供人員自行操作。In step S215, it is turned off. When it is determined in step S205 or S211 that it is otherwise, it means that the filter element is not installed in the receiving tank of the correct corresponding position, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 1 to be turned off, that is, the water outlet function of the water purifier 1 cannot be provided. Personnel operate by themselves.

舉例來說,第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊。第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊及第三標籤資訊。且第一讀取功率小於第二讀取功率,無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101及第二容納槽102中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。無線讀取裝置14以第二讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102及第三容納槽103中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。For example, the preset tag information corresponding to the first read power is the first tag information and the second tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the second read power is the first tag information, the second tag information and the third tag information. And the first reading power is lower than the second reading power, and the scanning coverage range of the wireless reading device 14 with the first reading power includes the positions where the RFID tags are arranged in the first accommodating slot 101 and the second accommodating slot 102 . The scanning coverage range of the wireless reading device 14 with the second reading power includes the positions where the radio frequency identification tags are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second accommodating groove 102 and the third accommodating groove 103 .

因此,當無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊時,以及當無線讀取裝置14以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊及第三標籤資訊時,則可認定所有濾心安裝位置都正確,故淨水器1可正常開啟出水功能供人員操作使用。Therefore, when the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the first reading power to scan to obtain the first tag information and the second tag information, and when the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the second reading power to scan and obtain the first tag information When the label information, the second label information and the third label information are used, it can be determined that the installation positions of all the filter elements are correct, so the water purifier 1 can normally open the water outlet function for personnel to operate and use.

另外,當無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第三標籤資訊時,由於第三標籤資訊並非是預設標籤資訊中的第二預設標籤,故可認定有濾心安裝位置並非正確,此時淨水器1關閉出水功能。In addition, when the wireless reading device 14 uses the first reading power to wirelessly sense to obtain the first tag information and the third tag information, since the third tag information is not the second default tag in the default tag information, so It can be determined that the installation position of the filter element is not correct, and the water purifier 1 turns off the water outlet function at this time.

又或者,當無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊時,以及當無線讀取裝置以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊,則可認定有濾心安裝位置並未正確,此時淨水器1關閉出水功能。Alternatively, when the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the first reading power to scan to obtain the first tag information and the second tag information, and when the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the second reading power to scan and obtain the first tag information Label information and second label information, it can be determined that the installation position of the filter element is not correct, and the water purifier 1 turns off the water outlet function at this time.

淨水器安裝4隻濾心的實施例An example of installing 4 filters in a water purifier

請分別參照圖3A及圖3B,圖3A是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖,圖3B是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。本實施例所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器3例如包括但不限於本體10、控制電路12及無線讀取裝置14。其中無線讀取裝置14及控制電路12分別設置於本體10的適當位置,且控制電路12電性連接無線讀取裝置14。圖3A及圖3B所示實施例相較於圖1A及圖1B是多設置一個容納槽及1個濾心,亦即圖3A及圖3B是設置4個容納槽及4個濾心,在本實施例容納槽包括有第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102、第三容納槽103及第四容納槽104,濾心包括有第一濾心21、第二濾心22、第三濾心23及第四濾心24,在此僅針對相異部分提出說明。Please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B respectively. FIG. 3A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a combination of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention. . The water purifier 3 that can detect the position of the filter core described in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the main body 10 , the control circuit 12 and the wireless reading device 14 , for example. The wireless reading device 14 and the control circuit 12 are respectively disposed at appropriate positions of the main body 10 , and the control circuit 12 is electrically connected to the wireless reading device 14 . Compared with FIGS. 1A and 1B , the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B is provided with one more accommodating groove and one filter element, that is, 4 accommodating grooves and 4 filter elements are provided in FIGS. 3A and 3B . The accommodating groove in the embodiment includes a first accommodating groove 101, a second accommodating groove 102, a third accommodating groove 103 and a fourth accommodating groove 104, and the filter core includes a first filter core 21, a second filter core 22, and a third filter core 23 and the fourth filter core 24, only the different parts are described here.

在一實施例中,標籤例如為射頻識別標籤(RFID Tag)。如圖3A所示,第一濾心21設置有第一射頻識別標籤31,第一射頻識別標籤31載有可供識別第一濾心21身分的第一標籤資訊。第二濾心22設置有第二射頻識別標籤32,第二射頻識別標籤32載有可供識別第二濾心22身分的第二標籤資訊。第三濾心23設置有第三射頻識別標籤33,第三射頻識別標籤33載有可供識別第三濾心23身分的第三標籤資訊。第四濾心24設置有第四射頻識別標籤34,第四射頻識別標籤34載有可供識別第四濾心24身分的第四標籤訊。其中第一濾心21、第二濾心22、第三濾心23及第四濾心24的孔徑皆相同,但並不以此為限。In one embodiment, the tag is, for example, a radio frequency identification tag (RFID Tag). As shown in FIG. 3A , the first filter element 21 is provided with a first radio frequency identification tag 31 , and the first radio frequency identification tag 31 carries first tag information for identifying the identity of the first filter element 21 . The second filter core 22 is provided with a second radio frequency identification tag 32 , and the second radio frequency identification tag 32 carries second tag information for identifying the identity of the second filter core 22 . The third filter core 23 is provided with a third radio frequency identification tag 33 , and the third radio frequency identification tag 33 carries third tag information for identifying the identity of the third filter core 23 . The fourth filter core 24 is provided with a fourth radio frequency identification tag 34 , and the fourth radio frequency identification tag 34 carries a fourth tag information for identifying the identity of the fourth filter core 24 . The apertures of the first filter core 21 , the second filter core 22 , the third filter core 23 and the fourth filter core 24 are all the same, but not limited thereto.

而在正常安裝過程中,第一濾心21安裝於第一容納槽101、第二濾心22安裝於第二容納槽102、第三濾心23安裝於第三容納槽103及第四濾心24安裝於第四容納槽104。由於各濾心的孔徑皆相同,因此就有可能產生安裝錯誤。In the normal installation process, the first filter element 21 is installed in the first accommodating tank 101, the second filter element 22 is installed in the second accommodating tank 102, the third filter element 23 is installed in the third accommodating tank 103 and the fourth filter element 24 is installed in the fourth receiving groove 104 . Since the pore size of each filter element is the same, installation errors may occur.

另外值得注意的是,各濾心安裝於容納槽後所設置標籤與無線讀取裝置14之間距離並非皆相同。在本實施例中,各標籤與無線讀取裝置14之間距離互為不同,也就是說當無線讀取裝置14以較小讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤數量是小於無線讀取裝置14以較大讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤。It is also worth noting that the distances between the tags provided after each filter element is installed in the accommodating groove and the wireless reading device 14 are not all the same. In this embodiment, the distances between each tag and the wireless reading device 14 are different from each other, that is to say, when the wireless reading device 14 can read the number of these tags with a lower reading power, the number of tags is smaller than that of the wireless reading device 14 . These tags can be read with high read power.

請參照圖4。圖4為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。圖4所示的流程圖是以圖3A及圖3B的架構舉例說明,但並不以此為限。圖4所示流程包括如下步驟。Please refer to Figure 4. FIG. 4 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart shown in FIG. 4 is exemplified by the structure of FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , but not limited thereto. The flow shown in FIG. 4 includes the following steps.

於步驟S401中,設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率。在此是透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第一讀取功率。In step S401, the read power is set as the first read power. Here, the reading power of the wireless reading device 14 is set as the first reading power through the control circuit 12 .

於步驟S403中,以第一讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置14是以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S403, scanning is performed with the first reading power. Here, the wireless reading device 14 uses the first reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S405中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S403取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S405, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. It is determined according to the tag information obtained in step S403 whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the first reading power.

於步驟S407中,設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率。步驟S405判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第二讀取功率。In step S407, the read power is set as the second read power. The determination in step S405 is yes, and the read power of the wireless reading device 14 is set as the second read power through the control circuit 12 .

於步驟S409中,以第二讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置14是以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S409, scan with the second read power. Here, the wireless reading device 14 uses the second reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter elements of each receiving groove.

於步驟S411中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S409取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S411, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. It is determined according to the tag information obtained in step S409 whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the second read power.

於步驟S413中,設定讀取功率為第三讀取功率。當步驟S411判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第三讀取功率。In step S413, the read power is set as the third read power. When the determination in step S411 is yes, the control circuit 12 sets the reading power of the wireless reading device 14 as the third reading power.

於步驟S415中,以第三讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置14是以第三讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S415, scan with the third reading power. Here, the wireless reading device 14 uses the third reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S417中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S415取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第三讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S417, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S415, it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the third reading power.

於步驟S419中,設定讀取功率為第四讀取功率。當步驟S417判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定無線讀取裝置14的讀取功率為第四讀取功率。In step S419, the read power is set as the fourth read power. When the determination in step S417 is YES, the control circuit 12 sets the reading power of the wireless reading device 14 as the fourth reading power.

於步驟S421中,以第四讀取功率掃描。在此無線讀取裝置是以第四讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S421, scan with the fourth reading power. In this wireless reading device, the fourth reading power is used for wireless sensing to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S423中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S421取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第四讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S423, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. It is determined according to the tag information obtained in step S421 whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the fourth reading power.

於步驟S425中,開啟。當步驟S423判斷為是則代表所有濾心皆有安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器3的出水功能為開啟,亦即淨水器3的出水功能可以提供人員自行操作。In step S425, it is turned on. When step S423 is determined to be yes, it means that all the filter cores have accommodating grooves installed in the correct corresponding positions, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 3 to be turned on, that is, the water outlet function of the water purifier 3 can be provided by the personnel themselves. operate.

於步驟S427中,關閉。當步驟S405、S411、S417或S423判斷為否則代表有濾心並未安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器3的出水功能為關閉,亦即淨水器3的出水功能並無法提供人員自行操作。In step S427, it is closed. When it is determined in step S405, S411, S417 or S423 that it is otherwise, it means that the filter element is not installed in the receiving tank of the correct corresponding position, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 3 to be off, that is, the water outlet of the water purifier 3 is closed. The function does not provide people with self-operation.

舉例來說,第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊。第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊。第三讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊及第三標籤資訊。第四讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊。其中第一讀取功率小於第二讀取功率,第二讀取功率小於第三讀取功率,第三讀取功率小於第四讀取功率。無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101中設置射頻識別標籤的位置,無線讀取裝置14以第二讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽10及第二容納槽102中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。無線讀取裝置14以第三讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102及第三容納槽103中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。無線讀取裝置14以第四讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102、第三容納槽103及第四容納槽104中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。For example, the preset tag information corresponding to the first read power is the first tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the second read power is the first tag information and the second tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the third reading power is the first tag information, the second tag information and the third tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the fourth reading power is the first tag information, the second tag information, the third tag information and the fourth tag information. The first read power is smaller than the second read power, the second read power is smaller than the third read power, and the third read power is smaller than the fourth read power. The scanning coverage range of the wireless reading device 14 with the first reading power includes the position where the radio frequency identification tag is arranged in the first accommodating slot 101 , and the scanning covering range of the wireless reading device 14 with the second reading power includes the first accommodating slot 10 . and the position where the radio frequency identification tag is arranged in the second accommodating groove 102 . The scanning coverage range of the wireless reading device 14 with the third reading power includes the positions where the radio frequency identification tags are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second accommodating groove 102 and the third accommodating groove 103 . The scanning coverage range of the wireless reading device 14 with the fourth reading power includes the positions where the RFID tags are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second accommodating groove 102 , the third accommodating groove 103 and the fourth accommodating groove 104 .

因此,當無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊,無線讀取裝置14以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊,無線讀取裝置14以第三讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊及第三標籤資訊時,無線讀取裝置14以第四讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊時時,則可認定所有濾心安裝位置都正確,故淨水器可3正常開啟出水功能供人員操作使用。Therefore, when the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the first reading power to scan to obtain the first tag information, and the wireless reading device 14 wirelessly senses with the second reading power to scan and obtain the first tag information and the second tag information, When the wireless reading device 14 uses the third reading power to wirelessly sense to obtain the first tag information, the second tag information and the third tag information, the wireless reading device 14 uses the fourth reading power to wirelessly sense to obtain the first tag information by scanning. When the label information, the second label information, the third label information and the fourth label information are used, it can be determined that all the filter elements are installed in the correct position, so the water purifier can normally open the water outlet function for personnel to operate and use.

另外,當無線讀取裝置14以第一讀取功率、第二讀取功率、第三讀取功率或第四讀取功率以無線感應並未掃描取得相對預設標籤資訊時,故可認定有濾心安裝位置並非正確,此時淨水器3關閉出水功能。In addition, when the wireless reading device 14 uses the first reading power, the second reading power, the third reading power or the fourth reading power to obtain the relative preset tag information by wireless induction without scanning, it can be determined that there is The installation position of the filter element is not correct. At this time, the water purifier 3 turns off the water outlet function.

淨水器安裝多個無線讀取裝置的實施例An embodiment of installing multiple wireless reading devices in a water purifier

請分別參照圖5A及圖5B,圖5A是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖,圖5B是本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。本實施例所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器5例如包括但不限於本體10、控制電路12及無線讀取裝置。在此所述無線讀取裝置是以第一無線讀取裝置15及第二無線讀取裝置16舉例說明。其中第一無線讀取裝置15、第二無線讀取裝置16及控制電路12分別設置於本體10的適當位置,且控制電路12電性連接第一無線讀取裝置15及第二無線讀取裝置16。圖5A及圖5B所示實施例相較於圖3A及圖3B是多設置一個無線讀取裝置,在此僅針對相異部分提出說明。而第一無線讀取裝置15及第二無線讀取裝置16可分別為第一射頻識別標籤讀取器及一第二射頻識別標籤讀取器,但不限於此。Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B respectively. FIG. 5A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of a combination of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention. . The water purifier 5 that can detect the position of the filter core described in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, the main body 10 , the control circuit 12 and the wireless reading device, for example. The wireless reading device described herein is exemplified by the first wireless reading device 15 and the second wireless reading device 16 . The first wireless reading device 15 , the second wireless reading device 16 and the control circuit 12 are respectively disposed at appropriate positions of the main body 10 , and the control circuit 12 is electrically connected to the first wireless reading device 15 and the second wireless reading device 16. Compared with the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B , the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B is provided with one more wireless reading device, and only the different parts are described herein. The first wireless reading device 15 and the second wireless reading device 16 may be a first RFID tag reader and a second RFID tag reader, respectively, but not limited thereto.

另外值得注意的是,各濾心安裝於容納槽後所設置標籤與無線讀取裝置之間距離並非皆相同。在本實施例中,各標籤與無線讀取裝置之間距離互為不同,也就是說當第一無線讀取裝置15或第二無線讀取裝置16以較小讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤數量是小於第一無線讀取裝置15或第二無線讀取裝置16以較大讀取功率能讀取到這些標籤。第一無線讀取裝置15以及第二無線讀取裝置16是分別設置於本體10的不同側,第一無線讀取裝置15相鄰於第一容納槽101及第二容納槽102,第二無線讀取裝置16相鄰於第一容納槽101及第四容納槽104,但並不以此為限。It is also worth noting that the distances between the tags provided after each filter element is installed in the accommodating groove and the wireless reading device are not all the same. In this embodiment, the distances between each tag and the wireless reading device are different from each other, that is to say, when the first wireless reading device 15 or the second wireless reading device 16 can read these tags with lower reading power The number of tags is smaller than that which can be read by the first wireless reading device 15 or the second wireless reading device 16 with a larger reading power. The first wireless reading device 15 and the second wireless reading device 16 are respectively disposed on different sides of the main body 10 . The first wireless reading device 15 is adjacent to the first accommodating slot 101 and the second accommodating slot 102 . The reading device 16 is adjacent to the first accommodating groove 101 and the fourth accommodating groove 104, but not limited thereto.

請參照圖6。圖6為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。圖6所示的流程圖是以圖5A及圖5B的架構舉例說明,但並不以此為限。圖6所示流程包括如下步驟。Please refer to Figure 6. FIG. 6 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart shown in FIG. 6 is exemplified by the structure of FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B , but not limited thereto. The flow shown in FIG. 6 includes the following steps.

於步驟S601中,設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率。在此是透過控制電路12設定第一無線讀取裝置15的讀取功率為第一讀取功率。In step S601, the read power is set as the first read power. Here, the reading power of the first wireless reading device 15 is set as the first reading power through the control circuit 12 .

於步驟S603中,以第一讀取功率掃描。在此第一無線讀取裝置15是以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S603, scan with the first read power. Here, the first wireless reading device 15 uses the first reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S605中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S603取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第一無線讀取裝置15的第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S605, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S603 , it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the first reading power of the first wireless reading device 15 .

於步驟S607中,設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率。當S605步驟判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定第二無線讀取裝置16的讀取功率為第一讀取功率。In step S607, the read power is set as the first read power. When the determination in step S605 is yes, the control circuit 12 sets the read power of the second wireless reading device 16 as the first read power.

於步驟S609中,以第二讀取功率掃描。在此第二無線讀取裝置16是以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S609, scan with the second read power. Here, the second wireless reading device 16 uses the first reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S611中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S609取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第二無線讀取裝置16的第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S611, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S609 , it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the first reading power of the second wireless reading device 16 .

於步驟S613中,設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率。當S611步驟判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定第一無線讀取裝置15的讀取功率為第二讀取功率。In step S613, the read power is set as the second read power. When the determination in step S611 is yes, the control circuit 12 sets the read power of the first wireless reading device 15 as the second read power.

於步驟S615中,以第二讀取功率掃描。在此第一無線讀取裝置15是以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S615, scan with the second read power. Here, the first wireless reading device 15 uses the second reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S617中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S615取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第一無線讀取裝置15的第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S617, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S615 , it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the second reading power of the first wireless reading device 15 .

於步驟S619中,設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率。當步驟S617判斷為是,透過控制電路12設定第二無線讀取裝置16的讀取功率為第二讀取功率。In step S619, the read power is set as the second read power. When the determination in step S617 is YES, the control circuit 12 sets the read power of the second wireless reading device 16 as the second read power.

於步驟S621中,以第二讀取功率掃描。在此第二無線讀取裝置16是以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得安裝於各容納槽的濾心上的標籤資訊。In step S621, scan with the second read power. Here, the second wireless reading device 16 uses the second reading power to wirelessly sense to scan and obtain the label information installed on the filter cores of each receiving groove.

於步驟S623中,判斷掃描結果是否正確。根據步驟S621取得的標籤資訊判斷是否有對應到第二無線讀取裝置16的第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊。In step S623, it is determined whether the scanning result is correct. According to the tag information obtained in step S621 , it is determined whether there is preset tag information corresponding to the second reading power of the second wireless reading device 16 .

於步驟S625中,開啟。當步驟S623判斷為是則代表所有濾心皆有安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器5的出水功能為開啟,亦即淨水器5的出水功能可以提供人員自行操作。In step S625, turn on. When step S623 is determined to be yes, it means that all the filter elements have accommodating grooves installed in the correct corresponding positions, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 5 to be turned on, that is, the water outlet function of the water purifier 5 can be provided by the personnel. operate.

於步驟S627中,關閉。當步驟S605、S611、S617或S623判斷為否則代表有濾心並未安裝到正確對應位置的容納槽,因此控制電路12控制淨水器5的出水功能為關閉,亦即淨水器5的出水功能並無法提供人員自行操作。In step S627, it is closed. When it is determined in step S605, S611, S617 or S623 that it is otherwise, it means that the filter element is not installed in the holding tank of the correct corresponding position, so the control circuit 12 controls the water outlet function of the water purifier 5 to be off, that is, the water outlet of the water purifier 5 is closed. The function does not provide people with self-operation.

舉例來說,第一無線讀取裝置15的第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊及第二標籤資訊。第一無線裝置15的第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊。第二無線讀取裝置16的第一讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊。第二無線裝置16的第二讀取功率相對應的預設標籤資訊為第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊。其中第一讀取功率小於第二讀取功率。第一無線讀取裝置15以第一讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101及第二容納槽102中設置射頻識別標籤的位置,第一無線讀取裝置15以第二讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102、第三容納槽103及第四容納槽104中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。第二無線讀取裝置16以第一讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101及第四容納槽104中設置射頻識別標籤的位置,第二無線讀取裝置16以第二讀取功率的掃描涵蓋範圍包括第一容納槽101、第二容納槽102、第三容納槽103及第四容納槽104中設置射頻識別標籤的位置。For example, the preset tag information corresponding to the first reading power of the first wireless reading device 15 is the first tag information and the second tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the second read power of the first wireless device 15 is the first tag information, the second tag information, the third tag information and the fourth tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the first reading power of the second wireless reading device 16 is the first tag information and the fourth tag information. The preset tag information corresponding to the second read power of the second wireless device 16 is the first tag information, the second tag information, the third tag information, and the fourth tag information. The first read power is smaller than the second read power. The scanning coverage range of the first wireless reading device 15 with the first reading power includes the positions where the RFID tags are arranged in the first accommodating slot 101 and the second accommodating slot 102 , and the first wireless reading device 15 is scanning with the second reading power. The scanning coverage range includes the positions where the RFID tags are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second accommodating groove 102 , the third accommodating groove 103 and the fourth accommodating groove 104 . The scanning range of the second wireless reading device 16 with the first reading power includes the positions where the radio frequency identification tags are arranged in the first receiving slot 101 and the fourth receiving slot 104 , and the second wireless reading device 16 is scanning with the second reading power. The scanning coverage range includes the positions where the RFID tags are arranged in the first accommodating groove 101 , the second accommodating groove 102 , the third accommodating groove 103 and the fourth accommodating groove 104 .

因此,當第一無線讀取裝置15以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第一標籤資訊,第二無線讀取裝置16以第一讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊,第一無線讀取裝置15以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊時,第二無線讀取裝置16以第二讀取功率無線感應以掃描取得第一標籤資訊、第二標籤資訊、第三標籤資訊及第四標籤資訊時,則可認定所有濾心安裝位置都正確,故淨水器5可正常開啟出水功能供人員操作使用。Therefore, when the first wireless reading device 15 wirelessly senses with the first reading power to scan to obtain the first tag information and the first tag information, the second wireless reading device 16 wirelessly senses with the first reading power to scan and obtain the first tag information. A tag information and a fourth tag information, when the first wireless reading device 15 wirelessly senses the first tag information, the second tag information, the third tag information and the fourth tag information by scanning with the second reading power, the second When the wireless reading device 16 uses the second reading power to wirelessly sense to obtain the first label information, the second label information, the third label information and the fourth label information, it can be determined that the installation positions of all the filter elements are correct, so the cleaning The water device 5 can normally open the water outlet function for personnel to operate and use.

另外,當第一無線讀取裝置15或第二無線讀取裝置16以第一讀取功率或第二讀取功率以無線感應並未掃描取得相對預設標籤資訊時,故可認定有濾心安裝位置並非正確,此時淨水器5關閉出水功能。In addition, when the first wireless reading device 15 or the second wireless reading device 16 uses the first reading power or the second reading power to obtain the relative preset tag information by wireless induction without scanning, it can be determined that there is a filter The installation position is not correct, and the water purifier 5 turns off the water outlet function at this time.

在一實施例中,控制電路12可例如為特定應用積體電路(ASIC)、現場可規劃閘陣列(FPGA)或系統單晶片(SOC)的其中之一或任意組合,並可配合其他相關電路元件以及配合韌體以實現上述功能操作。In one embodiment, the control circuit 12 may be, for example, one or any combination of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a system-on-chip (SOC), and may cooperate with other related circuits components and matching firmware to achieve the above functional operations.

在一實施例中,控制電路12可電性連接一警示電路(圖未示),且控制電路12於判斷出有濾心安裝位置錯誤時,控制電路12可控制警示電路輸出一警示信號告知人員。進一步來說,此警示電路可以是聲音警示電路輸出聲音提示信號或是顯示警示電路輸出顯示提示信號。聲音警示電路例如是喇叭或蜂鳴器。顯示警示電路例如是平面顯示電路或是LED發光電路。In one embodiment, the control circuit 12 can be electrically connected to a warning circuit (not shown), and when the control circuit 12 determines that the filter element is installed in a wrong position, the control circuit 12 can control the warning circuit to output a warning signal to inform the personnel. . Further, the warning circuit can be a sound warning circuit outputting a sound warning signal or a display warning circuit outputting a display warning signal. The audible warning circuit is, for example, a horn or a buzzer. The display warning circuit is, for example, a flat display circuit or an LED lighting circuit.

[實施例的有益效果][Advantageous effects of the embodiment]

本發明所提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器及其檢測方法,透過主動檢視各濾心安裝位置是否正確,可避免濾心不正確安裝順序影響到水質的過濾效果或濾心本身材質可能被破壞,且也能有效避免未設置正確標籤的非法或不良濾心被不當使用,藉此本發明提供的淨水器可有效確保出水的品質以及濾心正常使用壽命。The present invention provides a water purifier that can detect the position of the filter element and the detection method thereof. By actively checking whether the installation position of each filter element is correct, it can avoid that the incorrect installation sequence of the filter element affects the filtration effect of water quality or the material of the filter element itself may be damaged. It can also effectively prevent illegal or bad filter cores without correct labels from being used improperly, whereby the water purifier provided by the present invention can effectively ensure the quality of the water outlet and the normal service life of the filter cores.

以上所提供的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents provided above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

1、3、5:淨水器 10:本體 101:第一容納槽 102:第二容納槽 103:第三容納槽 104:第四容納槽 12:控制電路 14:無線讀取裝置 15:第一無線讀取裝置 16:第二無線讀取裝置 21:第一濾心 22:第二濾心 23:第三濾心 24:第四濾心 31:第一射頻識別標籤 32:第一射頻識別標籤 33:第一射頻識別標籤 34:第一射頻識別標籤 S201:設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率 S203:掃描 S205:正確 S207:設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率 S209:掃描 S211:正確 S213:開啟 S215:關閉 S401:設定讀取功率為第一讀取功率 S403:掃描 S405:正確 S407:設定讀取功率為第二讀取功率 S409:掃描 S411:正確 S413:設定讀取功率為第三讀取功率 S415:掃描 S417:正確 S419:設定讀取功率為第四讀取功率 S421:掃描 S423:正確 S425:開啟 S427:關閉 S601:設定第一無線讀取裝置讀取功率為第一讀取功率 S603:掃描 S605:正確 S607:設定第二無線讀取裝置讀取功率為第一讀取功率 S609:掃描 S611:正確 S613:設定第一無線讀取裝置讀取功率為第二讀取功率 S615:掃描 S617:正確 S619:設定第二無線讀取裝置讀取功率為第二讀取功率 S621:掃描 S623:正確 S625:開啟 S627:關閉 1, 3, 5: water purifier 10: Ontology 101: The first accommodating slot 102: Second accommodating slot 103: The third accommodating slot 104: Fourth accommodating slot 12: Control circuit 14: Wireless reading device 15: The first wireless reading device 16: Second wireless reading device 21: The first filter 22: The second filter 23: The third filter 24: Fourth filter 31: The first RFID tag 32: The first RFID tag 33: The first RFID tag 34: The first RFID tag S201: Set the read power as the first read power S203: Scan S205: Correct S207: Set the read power as the second read power S209: Scan S211: Correct S213: On S215: close S401: Set the read power as the first read power S403: Scan S405: Correct S407: Set the read power as the second read power S409: Scan S411: Correct S413: Set the read power as the third read power S415: Scan S417: Correct S419: Set the read power as the fourth read power S421: Scan S423: Correct S425: On S427: close S601: Set the reading power of the first wireless reading device as the first reading power S603: Scan S605: Correct S607: Set the read power of the second wireless reading device as the first read power S609: Scan S611: Correct S613: Set the read power of the first wireless reading device as the second read power S615: Scan S617: Correct S619: Set the read power of the second wireless reading device as the second read power S621: Scan S623: Correct S625: On S627: close

圖1A為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖。FIG. 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter element according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。FIG. 1B is a combined schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter core provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。FIG. 2 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3A為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖。FIG. 3A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter core provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3B為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。3B is a schematic diagram of a combination of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter core provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。FIG. 4 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5A為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的分解示意圖。FIG. 5A is an exploded schematic diagram of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter core provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5B為本發明實施例提供可檢測濾心位置的淨水器的組合示意圖。5B is a schematic diagram of a combination of a water purifier that can detect the position of a filter core provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明實施例提供淨水器的濾心位置檢測流程圖。FIG. 6 is a flow chart for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1:淨水器 1: water purifier

10:本體 10: Ontology

101:第一容納槽 101: The first accommodating slot

102:第二容納槽 102: Second accommodating slot

103:第三容納槽 103: The third accommodating slot

12:控制電路 12: Control circuit

14:無線讀取裝置 14: Wireless reading device

21:第一濾心 21: The first filter

22:第二濾心 22: The second filter

23:第三濾心 23: The third filter

31:第一射頻識別標籤 31: The first RFID tag

32:第二射頻識別標籤 32: Second RFID tag

33:第三射頻識別標籤 33: The third RFID tag

Claims (10)

一種可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,包括:一本體,具有多個容納槽,以供安裝多個濾心;一無線讀取裝置,設置於本體;以及一控制電路,設置於本體且電性連接該無線讀取裝置;其中該控制電路透過該無線讀取裝置無線感應取得安裝於該些容納槽的該些濾心的多個標籤資訊,並根據取得的該些標籤資訊做為控制該淨水器出水功能的依據;其中該控制電路控制該無線讀取裝置的讀取功率由小到大分別依序讀取過程中,分別將該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對並作為認定該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置是否正確的依據。 A water purifier capable of detecting the position of a filter core, comprising: a main body with a plurality of accommodating grooves for installing a plurality of filter cores; a wireless reading device arranged in the main body; and a control circuit arranged in the main body and electrically connected to the main body The wireless reading device is sexually connected to the wireless reading device; wherein the control circuit obtains a plurality of label information of the filters installed in the receiving grooves through wireless sensing of the wireless reading device, and controls the filter according to the obtained label information. The basis of the water outlet function of the water purifier; wherein the control circuit controls the reading power of the wireless reading device from small to large, respectively, during the sequential reading process, respectively, the tag information obtained in these reading powers and the corresponding preset. The label information is compared and used as a basis for determining whether the filter elements are installed in the correct positions of the accommodating grooves. 如請求項1所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,其中當該控制電路取得的該些標籤資訊代表該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置正確時,該控制電路控制該淨水器開啟出水功能,以及當該控制電路取得的該些標籤資訊代表該些濾心安裝於該些容納位置不正確時,該控制電路控制該淨水器關閉出水功能。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of filter elements as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the label information obtained by the control circuit indicates that the filter elements are installed in the correct positions of the receiving grooves, the control circuit controls the purifier The water device turns on the water outlet function, and when the label information obtained by the control circuit indicates that the filter elements are installed in the accommodating positions incorrectly, the control circuit controls the water purifier to turn off the water outlet function. 如請求項2所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,其中該控制電路控制該無線讀取裝置的讀取功率由小到大分別依序讀取過程中,分別將該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對,若所有該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對正確時,則認定該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置正確,而若所有該些讀取功率中的任一取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對不正確時,則認定該些濾心至少一個安裝於該些容納槽的位置不正確。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of the filter core according to claim 2, wherein the control circuit controls the reading power of the wireless reading device from small to large during the sequential reading process, and the reading powers are respectively The label information obtained in the reading power is compared with the corresponding default label information. If the label information obtained in all the reading powers is correctly compared with the corresponding default label information, it is determined that the filters are installed in the containers. The position of the slot is correct, and if the label information obtained by any one of the read powers is incorrectly compared with the corresponding preset label information, it is determined that at least one of the filter cores is installed in the position of the receiving slot Incorrect. 如請求項2所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,其中該些濾心 的每一個皆貼設有一射頻識別標籤(RFID tag),且該些射頻識別標籤的至少兩個的貼設位置與該無線讀取裝置之間距離互為不同,使得該無線讀取裝置以一第一讀取功率讀取時能讀取到該些射頻識別標籤的至少一個,以及該無線讀取裝置以一第二讀取功率時讀取能讀取到該些射頻識別標籤的至少兩個,其中該第二讀取功率大於該第一讀取功率。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of filter elements according to claim 2, wherein the filter elements Each of the RFID tags is attached with an RFID tag, and the distances between at least two of the RFID tags and the wireless reading device are different from each other, so that the wireless reading device uses a At least one of the RFID tags can be read when the first reading power is read, and at least two of the RFID tags can be read when the wireless reading device is read with a second reading power , wherein the second read power is greater than the first read power. 如請求項1所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,其中該無線讀取裝置為一射頻識別標籤讀取器(RFID Reader)。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of the filter core according to claim 1, wherein the wireless reading device is a radio frequency identification tag reader (RFID Reader). 如請求項1所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,其中該無線讀取裝置為一第一射頻識別標籤讀取器及一第二射頻識別標籤讀取器,其中該第一射頻識別標籤讀取器及該第二射頻識別標籤讀取器設置於該本體的位置不同。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of the filter core according to claim 1, wherein the wireless reading device is a first radio frequency identification tag reader and a second radio frequency identification tag reader, wherein the first radio frequency identification tag The positions of the tag reader and the second RFID tag reader on the body are different. 如請求項1所述的可檢測濾心位置的淨水器,更包括一警示電路,該警示電路電性連接該控制電路,當該控制電路判斷取得的該些標籤資訊代表該些濾心安裝於該些容納位置不正確時,該控制電路控制該警示電路輸出一警示信號。 The water purifier capable of detecting the position of the filter core as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a warning circuit, the warning circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit, and when the control circuit determines that the obtained label information represents the installation of the filter cores When the accommodating positions are incorrect, the control circuit controls the warning circuit to output a warning signal. 一種淨水器的濾心位置檢測方法,包括:於該淨水器的多個容納槽安裝有多個濾心時,透過一無線讀取裝置無線感應取得安裝於該些容納槽的該些濾心的多個標籤資訊;以及根據取得的該些標籤資訊做為控制該淨水器出水功能的依據;其中該無線讀取裝置的讀取功率由小到大分別依序讀取過程中,分別將該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對並作為認定該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置是否正確的依據,其中該第二讀取功率大於該第一讀取功率。 A method for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier, comprising: when a plurality of filter cores are installed in a plurality of accommodating tanks of the water purifier, wireless sensing through a wireless reading device acquires the filter cores installed in the accommodating tanks. A plurality of label information of the heart; and the obtained label information is used as a basis for controlling the water outlet function of the water purifier; wherein the reading power of the wireless reading device is sequentially read from small to large. Comparing the label information obtained from the reading powers with the corresponding preset label information and using it as a basis for determining whether the filter elements are installed in the receiving grooves correctly, wherein the second reading power is greater than the first reading power. a read power. 如請求項8所述的淨水器的濾心位置檢測方法,其中當取得 的該些標籤資訊代表該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置正確時,該淨水器開啟出水功能,以及當取得的該些標籤資訊代表該些濾心安裝於該些容納位置不正確時,該淨水器關閉出水功能以及輸出一警示信息。 The method for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to claim 8, wherein when obtaining The label information obtained means that when the filter elements are installed in the correct positions of the accommodating tanks, the water purifier turns on the water outlet function, and when the obtained label information indicates that the filter elements are installed in the accommodating positions incorrectly When the water purifier turns off the water outlet function and outputs a warning message. 如請求項9所述的淨水器的濾心位置檢測方法,其中該無線讀取裝置的讀取功率由小到大分別依序讀取過程中,分別將該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對,若所有該些讀取功率中取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對正確時,則認定該些濾心安裝於該些容納槽的位置正確,而若所有該些讀取功率中的任一取得的標籤資訊與相對應預設標籤資訊比對不正確時,則認定該些濾心至少一個安裝於該些容納槽的位置不正確,其中該些濾心的每一個皆貼設有一射頻識別標籤,且該些射頻識別標籤的至少兩個的貼設位置與該無線讀取裝置之間距離互為不同,使得該無線讀取裝置以一第一讀取功率讀取時能讀取到該些射頻識別標籤的至少一個,以及該無線讀取裝置以一第二讀取功率讀取時能讀取到該些射頻識別標籤的至少兩個,其中該第二讀取功率大於該第一讀取功率。 The method for detecting the position of a filter core of a water purifier according to claim 9, wherein the reading power of the wireless reading device is sequentially read from small to large, and the tags obtained in the reading power are respectively The information is compared with the corresponding preset label information. If the label information obtained from all the read powers is correctly compared with the corresponding preset label information, it is determined that the filter elements are installed in the correct positions of the receiving slots. , and if the label information obtained by any one of the read powers is incorrectly compared with the corresponding preset label information, it is determined that at least one of the filter elements is installed in the position of the receiving groove is incorrect, wherein Each of the filter cores is attached with a radio frequency identification tag, and the distances between at least two of the radio frequency identification tags and the wireless reading device are different from each other, so that the wireless reading device uses a At least one of the RFID tags can be read when the first reading power is read, and at least two of the RFID tags can be read when the wireless reading device is read with a second reading power , wherein the second read power is greater than the first read power.
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