TWI769592B - Singled-sided reverse two-colored jacquard circular knitting structure, knitting method thereof, and knitted item - Google Patents

Abstract

The single-sided reverse two-colored jacquard circular knitting structure includes a knitting needle and a sinker. The knitting needle and the sinker can perform a periodic cross knitting operation. A first yarn-pushing surface and a second yarn-pushing surface are disposed on the sinker, and the first yarn-pushing surface and the second yarn-pushing surface face toward each other. The first yarn-pushing surface and the second yarn-pushing surface can be inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, and the first yarn-pushing surface and the second yarn-pushing surface are configured to push yarns to reverse, thereby providing a color changing effect. Therefore, thick needles are not required to be used, the output is increased and the effect is stable.

Description

Single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, its knitting method and knitted fabric

The invention relates to a two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, in particular to a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure for single-sided fabrics, a weaving method thereof and a knitted fabric.

There are single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard structures in single-sided fabrics, which are mostly made by flat knitting machines. However, they can only use thick needles, so the knitting effect is poor, the knitted patterns are easily blurred, and the product quality is poor. It is stable, and the production speed is slow, the error rate is high, and the output is low. Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned defects through structural design and method improvement has become one of the important issues to be solved by the industry.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, a knitting method and a knitted fabric for the deficiencies of the prior art, without restricting the use of thick needles, with better knitting effect, stable product quality, and The production speed is higher, the error rate is lower, and the output is higher.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitted structure, comprising: a Schenker sheet, the Schenker sheet has a belly, one end of the sheet belly forms a front end, the Schenker sheet Can move along a forward direction and a backward direction, the forward direction and the backward direction are opposite directions; and a knitting needle, the knitting needle can move up and down, and the upper end of the knitting needle has a hook, The knitting needle and the Schenker sheet can perform periodic cross knitting operation; wherein the top side of the sheet belly of the Schenker sheet has a first thread pushing surface and a second thread pushing surface, the first thread pushing surface and the The second yarn pushing surfaces are arranged opposite to each other, the second yarn pushing surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first yarn pushing surface, and the first yarn pushing surface is gradually increased in height in the direction away from the front end of the belly, The second yarn-pushing surface gradually increases in height toward the direction close to the front end of the belly. When the Schenker plate moves along the advancing direction, the first yarn-pushing surface can push the yarn to move. When the Schenker sheet moves along the backward direction, the second yarn pushing surface can push the yarn to move, so as to change the inner and outer positions of the yarn, and achieve the effect of color change.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides a weaving method of a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising the steps of: providing a single-sided intermodulating two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising a Schenker sheet and a knitting needle, The Schenker sheet has a belly, one end of the belly forms a front end, the Schenker sheet can move along a forward direction and a backward direction, the forward direction and the backward direction are opposite directions, the weave The needle can move up and down, the upper end of the knitting needle is provided with a needle hook, the knitting needle and the Schenker sheet can perform periodic cross knitting operations; the top side of the sheet belly of the Schenker sheet has a first yarn pushing surface and a second thread-pushing surface, the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are disposed opposite to each other, the second thread-pushing surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first thread-pushing surface, the first thread-pushing surface is The face is gradually increased in height in the direction away from the front end of the belly, and the second push yarn surface is gradually increased in height in the direction close to the front end of the belly; when a first yarn and a second yarn are located at When the second yarn is located under the hook of the knitting needle and the second yarn is located under the first yarn, the Schenker plate can be selectively pushed to move along the advancing direction, so that the first pushing surface pushes the second yarn The yarn moves along the advancing direction, so that the second yarn is located on one side of the first yarn, and is lowered with the knitting needle, so that the needle hook hooks the first yarn and the second yarn to carry out Knitting, so that the first yarn and the second yarn are located on the first side and the second side of the knitted fabric, respectively, the first yarn and the second yarn are yarns of different colors, so that the single-sided The cloth has the effect of two-color jacquard; and when the first yarn and the second yarn are located under the hook of the knitting needle, and the second yarn is located under the first yarn, it can be selected to push The Schenker plate moves along the backward direction, so that the second yarn pushing surface pushes the second yarn to move along the backward direction, so that the second yarn is located on the other side of the first yarn, and The knitting needle is lowered so that the needle hook is hooked on the first yarn and the second yarn for knitting, so that the first yarn and the second yarn are located on the second side and the first side of the knitted fabric, respectively It can make the single-sided fabric show the effect of two-color jacquard, and the colors are intermodulated.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides a knitted fabric, which is knitted according to the weaving method of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, and the first side and the second side are located opposite to the knitted fabric. Two sides, the first side is the front or back of the braid, and the second side is the back or front of the braid.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, in the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, the weaving method and the knitted fabric provided by the present invention, the top side of the belly of the Schenker sheet has a first pushing yarn surface and a second pushing yarn surface , the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are arranged opposite to each other, the second thread-pushing surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first thread-pushing surface, and the first thread-pushing surface gradually rises in the direction away from the front end of the belly The height of the second push yarn surface is gradually increased toward the direction close to the front end of the belly. When the Schenker piece moves in the forward direction, it can push the yarn (the second yarn) with the first pushing yarn surface, and when the Schenker piece moves in the backward direction, it can push with the second yarn pushing surface. The yarn (second yarn) moves to change the inner and outer position of the yarn to achieve the effect of color change. The invention uses a circular knitting machine, does not limit the use of thick needles, has better knitting effect, stable product quality, simple structure, easy operation, higher production speed, lower error rate and higher output.

For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

The following are specific specific examples to illustrate the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the accompanying drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or", as used herein, should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items, as the case may be.

[First Embodiment]

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention provides a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising a Schenker sheet 1 and a knitting needle 2, the Schenker sheet 1 can be placed above the needle cylinder (figure omitted), The needle groove on the outer surface of the needle cylinder is provided with a knitting needle 2 that can move up and down. The upper end of the knitting needle 2 has a needle hook 21, and the knitting needle 2 and the Schenker sheet 1 can perform periodic cross knitting operations. The Schenker sheet 1 has a belly 11 located at one end (front end) of the Schenker sheet 1 , and one end of the sheet belly 11 forms a front end 111 . A piece of nose 12 can be formed on the top of the sheet belly 11 , a piece of nose groove 13 can be formed between the sheet nose 12 and the sheet belly 11 , a piece of nose groove 13 can be formed, and the top side of the Schenker sheet 1 can be convex near the other end (rear end) A guide protrusion 14 is provided.

When the Schenker piece 1 is set on the Schenker piece groove (not shown) of the syringe, the Schenker piece 1 can cooperate with the Schenker piece cam seat (fit), so the rotation of the syringe itself can be used to make the application The tablet 1 can move forward and backward periodically. The Schenker sheet 1 can be pushed forward and backward by the guide protrusion 14 . On the other hand, the knitting needle 2 also makes periodic upward and downward movements due to the rotation of the needle cylinder itself due to the cooperation with the knitting needle cam seat. The Schenker sheet 1 can be pushed forward and backward by the guide protrusion 14, and the Schenker sheet 1 can move along a forward direction A and a backward direction B, and the forward direction A and the backward direction B are opposite two directions. direction. Specifically, the guide convex portion 14 of the Schenker plate 1 is fitted in a rail 31 of a mountain horn 3 (as shown in FIG. 9 ), and the rail 31 can be used to push the guide convex portion 14 of the Schenker plate 1, Make the Schenker 1 move forward and backward. A first push surface 311 and a second push surface 312 can be respectively formed on both sides of the rail 31 . The first push surface 311 can be used to push the guide protrusion 14 of the Schenker plate 1 , so that the Schenker plate 1 can be Moving along the advancing direction A, the Schenker sheet 1 can be advanced and pushed out. The second pushing surface 312 can be used to push the guide protrusion 14 of the Schenker sheet 1 , so that the Schenker sheet 1 can move along the backward direction B, so that the Schenker sheet 1 can be retracted (not pushed out).

The top side of the belly 11 of the Schenker sheet 1 has a first thread-pushing surface 15 and a second thread-pushing surface 16 , the first thread-pushing surface 15 and the second thread-pushing surface 16 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second thread-pushing surface 16 is closer to the front end 111 of the belly 11 than the first thread-pushing surface 15, that is, the second thread-pushing surface 16 is located in front of the first thread-pushing surface 15, preferably, the first thread-pushing surface 15 and the second thread-pushing surface 16 The yarn surfaces 16 form a spaced arrangement. The first yarn pushing surface 15 is gradually increased in height from front to back, that is, the first yarn pushing surface 15 is gradually increased in height in the direction away from the front end 111 of the flap 11 . The second yarn pushing surface 16 is gradually increased in height from the back to the front, that is, the second yarn pushing surface 16 is gradually increased in height toward the direction close to the front end 111 of the flap 11 . Therefore, when the Schenker plate 1 moves along the forward direction A, the first yarn pushing surface 15 can be used to push the yarn (the second yarn) to move, and when the Schenker plate 1 moves along the backward direction B , the second yarn pushing surface 16 can be used to push the yarn (second yarn) to move, so the first yarn pushing surface 15 and the second yarn pushing surface 16 can be used to form a guide surface to guide the yarn to move.

The first thread-pushing surface 15 and the second thread-pushing surface 16 can be inclined surfaces or arc surfaces, etc. The shapes of the first thread-pushing surface 15 and the second thread-pushing surface 16 are not limited, as long as they can be used to push (guide) ) the yarn can be moved. In this embodiment, the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16 are both inclined surfaces, and the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16 are arranged at intervals, and the belly 11 of the Schenker sheet 1 The top side also has a spacer surface 17, the spacer surface 17 can be a plane, the spacer surface 17 is arranged between the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16, that is, the spacer surface 17 is arranged on the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16. Between the lowest point of the first thread surface 15 and the lowest point of the second thread surface 16 . With this design, when the first yarn pushing surface 15 and the second yarn pushing surface 16 are hooked down on the knitting needle 2, they can push the yarn to move so as to change the inner and outer positions of the yarn to achieve the effect of color change. The inclinations of the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16 are not limited, and can be appropriately changed according to needs.

In this embodiment, the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16 are located between the front end 111 of the belly 11 and the nose groove 13 , and the first thread pushing surface 15 and the second thread pushing surface 16 The horizontal heights are lower than the horizontal height of the blade nose groove 13, and the first thread pushing surface 15 is located between the second thread pushing surface 16 and the blade nose groove 13, and the highest point of the first thread pushing surface 15 can be connected to the blade At the bottom of the nose groove 13, the first yarn pushing surface 15 and the second yarn pushing surface 16 are located in the preferred yarn pushing positions.

[Second Embodiment]

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 , the present invention also provides a method for weaving a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising the following steps:

First, a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure is provided, comprising a Schenker piece 1 and a knitting needle 2, the knitting needle 2 can move up and down, the Schenker piece 1 can move forward and backward, the The Schenker sheet 1 can move along the advancing direction A and the retreating direction B, so that the knitting needle 2 and the Schenker sheet 1 can perform periodic cross knitting operations; because the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure is the same as the above embodiment. , so it will not be repeated.

When a first yarn 4 and a second yarn 5 are located under the hook 21 of the knitting needle 2 (as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 ), and the second yarn 5 is located under the first yarn 4 When , the Schenker plate 1 can be selectively pushed to move along the advancing direction A, so that the first yarn pushing surface 15 pushes (guides) the second yarn 5 to move along the advancing direction A, so that the second yarn 5 is located in the advancing direction A. One side of the first yarn 4 (as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 ), and the knitting needle 2 is lowered (lower hook), so that the needle hook 21 hooks the first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 for knitting , and the first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 are respectively located on the first side 101 and the second side 102 of the knitted fabric 100 (as shown in FIG. 10 ), the first side 101 can be the front side of the knitted fabric 100 or On the back side, the second side 102 can be the back side or the front side of the knitted fabric 100. The first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 are yarns of different colors, so that the single-sided fabric can exhibit a two-color jacquard effect.

When the first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 are located below the hook 21 of the knitting needle 2 (as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 ), and the second yarn 5 is located below the first yarn 4, The Schenker sheet 1 can be selectively pushed to move along the backward direction B, so that the second yarn pushing surface 16 pushes (guides) the second yarn 5 to move along the backward direction B, so that the second yarn 5 is located in the first The other side of the yarn 4 (as shown in Figures 7 and 8), and the knitting needle 2 is lowered (lower hook), so that the needle hook 21 hooks the first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 for knitting, The first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5 are located on the second side 102 and the first side 101 of the knitted fabric 100 respectively (as shown in FIG. 10 ), so that the single-sided fabric can exhibit a two-color jacquard effect, and Color intermodulation. In this way, the movement of the Schenker sheet 1 can be used to select the first yarn pushing surface 15 or the second yarn pushing surface 16 to push the second yarn 5, so that the second yarn 5 can be located at the position of the first yarn 4. One side or the other side, to change the inner and outer positions of the first yarn 4 and the second yarn 5, so as to control the color of the first side 101 and the second side 102 of the knitted fabric 100, so as to form a two-color Jacquard effect knitted fabric 100.

[Advantageous effects of the embodiment]

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the top side of the belly of the Schenker sheet of the present invention has a first yarn pushing surface and a second yarn pushing surface, the first yarn pushing surface and the second yarn pushing surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the second yarn pushing surface is arranged opposite to the second yarn pushing surface. The surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first pushing surface, the first pushing surface is gradually raised in the direction away from the front end of the belly, and the second pushing surface is gradually raised in the direction close to the front end of the belly high. When the Schenker piece moves in the forward direction, it can push the yarn (the second yarn) with the first pushing yarn surface, and when the Schenker piece moves in the backward direction, it can push with the second yarn pushing surface. The yarn (second yarn) moves to change the inner and outer position of the yarn to achieve the effect of color change. The invention uses a circular knitting machine, does not limit the use of thick needles, has better knitting effect, stable product quality, simple structure, easy operation, higher production speed, lower error rate and higher output.

The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

1: Schenker Tablets 11: Belly 111: Front end 12: Pieces of nose 13: Piece nose groove 14: Guide convex part 15: The first push of the veil 16: Second push veil 17: Spacer 2: Knitting needles 21: Needle Hook 3: Mountain Cape 31: Orbit 311: First push surface 312: Second push surface 4: The first yarn 5: Second yarn 100: Braid 101: The first side 102: The second side A: Forward direction B: Backward direction

Fig. 1 is the action schematic diagram (1) of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a detailed view of part II of FIG. 1 .

Fig. 3 is the action schematic diagram (2) of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a detailed view of part IV of FIG. 3 .

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram (3) of the action of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a detailed view of part VI of FIG. 5 .

7 is a schematic diagram (4) of the action of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a detailed view of part VIII of FIG. 7 .

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a mountain horn of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic view of the knitted fabric of the present invention.

1: Schenker Tablets 11: Belly 111: Front end 12: Pieces of nose 13: Piece nose groove 14: Guide convex part 15: The first push of the veil 16: Second push veil 17: Spacer 2: Knitting needles A: Forward direction B: Backward direction

Claims (8)

A single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising: a Schenker sheet, the Schenker sheet has a belly, one end of the sheet belly forms a front end, and the Schenker sheet can move along a forward direction and a backward direction Move, the forward direction and the backward direction are opposite two directions, a piece of nose is formed above the sheet belly, and a piece of nose groove is formed between the sheet nose and the sheet belly, the first pushing yarn surface and the The second thread pushing surface is located between the front end of the belly and the nose groove, the levels of the first thread pushing surface and the second thread pushing surface are both lower than the level of the nose groove, and the first thread pushing surface is lower than the nose groove. A yarn pushing surface is located between the second yarn pushing surface and the nose groove; and a knitting needle, the knitting needle can move up and down, the upper end of the knitting needle has a hook, the knitting needle and the Schenker The sheet can perform periodic cross-knitting operation; wherein the top side of the sheet belly of the Schenker sheet has a first thread pushing surface and a second thread pushing surface, and the first thread pushing surface and the second thread pushing surface are arranged opposite to each other , the second thread-pushing surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first thread-pushing surface, the first thread-pushing surface is gradually increased in height in the direction away from the front end of the belly, and the second thread-pushing surface is facing The height is gradually increased in the direction close to the front end of the sheet belly. When the Schenker sheet moves along the advancing direction, it can push the yarn to move with the first pushing yarn surface. When the Schenker sheet moves along the back When moving in the direction, the second yarn pushing surface can push the yarn to move, so as to change the inner and outer positions of the yarn to achieve the effect of color change. The single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface form a spaced arrangement, and the top side of the belly of the Schenker sheet has a spaced surface , the spacer surface is arranged between the first yarn pushing surface and the second yarn pushing surface. The single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are inclined surfaces or arc surfaces. The single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure according to claim 1, wherein the first push The highest point of the veil is connected to the bottom of the nose groove of the piece. A knitting method for a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising the steps of: providing a single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure, comprising a Schenker sheet and a knitting needle, the Schenker sheet has a belly, and the sheet belly One end forms a front end, the Schenker piece can move along a forward direction and a backward direction, the forward direction and the backward direction are opposite directions, a piece of nose is formed above the belly of the piece, and the piece of nose and A piece of nose groove is formed inwardly between the webs, the first thread pushing surface and the second thread pushing surface are located between the front end of the web and the nose groove, the first thread pushing surface and the second thread pushing surface are located between the front end of the web and the nose groove. The level of the two thread-pushing surfaces is lower than the level of the nose groove, and the first thread-pushing surface is located between the second thread-pushing surface and the nose groove, the knitting needle can move up and down, the The upper end of the knitting needle is provided with a needle hook, and the knitting needle and the Schenker sheet can perform periodic cross-knitting operation; the top side of the sheet belly of the Schenker sheet has a first pushing yarn surface and a second pushing yarn surface, The first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are disposed opposite to each other, the second thread-pushing surface is closer to the front end of the belly than the first thread-pushing surface, and the first thread-pushing surface is facing away from the belly The height of the front end portion is gradually increased, and the second yarn pushing surface is gradually increased in height toward the direction close to the front end portion of the belly; when a first yarn and a second yarn are located below the hook of the knitting needle , and when the second yarn is located below the first yarn, the Schenker plate can be selectively pushed to move along the advancing direction, so that the first pushing surface pushes the second yarn to move along the advancing direction , so that the second yarn is located on one side of the first yarn, and the knitting needle is lowered, so that the needle hook hooks the first yarn and the second yarn for knitting, and the first yarn is The thread and the second yarn are respectively located on the first side and the second side of the knitted fabric, and the first yarn and the second yarn are yarns of different colors, which can make the single-sided fabric present the effect of two-color jacquard; And when the first yarn and the second yarn are located under the hook of the knitting needle, and the second yarn is located under the first yarn, the Schenker sheet can be selectively pushed Move along the backward direction, so that the second yarn pushing surface pushes the second yarn to move along the backward direction, so that the second yarn is located on the other side of the first yarn, and descends with the knitting needle , to make the needle hook hook the first yarn and the second yarn for knitting, so that the first yarn and the second yarn are respectively located on the second side and the first side of the knitted fabric, so that the The single-sided fabric has a two-color jacquard effect, and the colors are intermodulated. The knitting method of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are arranged at intervals, and the top side of the belly of the Schenker sheet has a spacer surface, the spacer surface is disposed between the first thread pushing surface and the second thread pushing surface. The weaving method of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitting structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first thread-pushing surface and the second thread-pushing surface are inclined surfaces or arc surfaces. A knitted fabric, knitted according to the weaving method of the single-sided intermodulation two-color jacquard circular knitted structure according to any one of claims 5 to 7, the first side and the second side are located on opposite sides of the knitted fabric, the The first side is the front or back of the braid, and the second side is the back or front of the braid.

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