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TWI768958B - Improvement of the structure of the lid of the jar - Google Patents

Improvement of the structure of the lid of the jar Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI768958B
TWI768958B TW110120997A TW110120997A TWI768958B TW I768958 B TWI768958 B TW I768958B TW 110120997 A TW110120997 A TW 110120997A TW 110120997 A TW110120997 A TW 110120997A TW I768958 B TWI768958 B TW I768958B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ring
jar
opening
cover
lid
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Application number
TW110120997A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202248097A (en
Inventor
巫紅寬
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巫紅寬
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Priority to TW110120997A priority Critical patent/TWI768958B/en
Priority to CN202110772214.0A priority patent/CN113401494B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI768958B publication Critical patent/TWI768958B/en
Publication of TW202248097A publication Critical patent/TW202248097A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D50/00Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
    • B65D50/02Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
    • B65D50/06Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/28Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with auxiliary containers for additional articles or materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本發明為一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良,主要是由一活動蓋體、一鎖座體、一弧形板、一環套體相組合而成一蓋子,供與一罐子結合使用,可正確自動記錄顯示罐子開啟蓋子使用次數之結構,供以提示使用者服用藥品情形以及構成一容置空間,可供置放第二種藥品(如:急救用藥品)使用,又蓋子形成可結合大徑罐口的罐子,再者蓋子之頂部可供與罐子底部相互扣合串接方便攜帶與管理,並達到防止重複誤服藥品與提示服用藥品之目的功效者。 The invention is a structural improvement of the lid of a jar, which is mainly composed of a movable lid body, a locking seat body, an arc-shaped plate and a ring sleeve body to form a lid, which is used in combination with a jar, and can be recorded and displayed correctly and automatically. The structure of the number of times of opening the lid of the jar is used to remind the user to take the medicine and form an accommodating space, which can be used to place the second medicine (such as emergency medicine), and the lid is formed to be combined with the mouth of the large-diameter can. The jar and the top of the lid can be interlocked and connected with the bottom of the jar, which is convenient for carrying and management, and achieves the purpose of preventing repeated misuse of medicines and reminding them to take medicines.

Description

罐子之蓋子的結構改良 Improvement of the structure of the lid of the jar

發明為一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良,係運用於藥粒或各種顆粒狀物品之罐子蓋子,正確記錄顯示開啟蓋子使用次數之技術領域者。 The invention relates to a structural improvement of the lid of a jar, which is applied to the lid of a jar of medicine granules or various granular items, and is in the technical field of accurately recording and displaying the usage times of opening the lid.

緣,一般藥品罐子之罐口較大,於傾倒藥粒時,易發生無法準確倒出欲取出之顆粒數或發生傾倒出一大把之藥粒,或者不小心將藥粒撒落滿地。 Due to the fact that the mouth of the general medicine jar is large, when the medicine granules are poured, it is easy to fail to accurately pour out the number of granules to be taken out, or to pour out a large number of medicine granules, or accidentally spill the medicine granules all over the ground.

再者,特別是患者有經常性不確定自己是否已服用藥品,而重複服用或完全未服用藥品之情形者。 Furthermore, especially if the patient is often not sure whether he has taken the medicine, but has repeatedly taken the medicine or did not take the medicine at all.

有鑑於,上述之缺失亟待改進,故,發明人即於日前研發出一蓋子結構,得以防止前述之缺失情事發生,業已申請台灣新型第98202822號「一種罐子之蓋子結構改良」和新型專利第98214536號「罐子之蓋子增益改良」及發明專第107110959號「罐子之蓋子結構改良」均已核准專利權,及亦同時也有向美國提出發明專利申請,並核准有第US121292,221號和第US8136,687號專利權,後,又再次研發出一精進的結構,並已向美國申請第16/444,181號發明專利,該案目前還在申請中。 In view of the above-mentioned defects that need to be improved urgently, the inventor has recently developed a lid structure to prevent the above-mentioned defects from happening, and has applied for Taiwan Model No. 98202822 "Improvement of the Lid Structure of a Jar" and a new patent No. 98214536 No. "Improvement of the lid of the jar" and Patent No. 107110959 "The improvement of the lid structure of the jar" have been approved, and at the same time, they have also filed an invention patent application in the United States, and have been approved No. US121292,221 and US8136, Patent No. 687, and later developed a sophisticated structure again, and has applied to the United States for invention patent No. 16/444,181, which is still pending.

後申請人再度研究發現,前述所有專利前案均有一共同的問題,(參照第一圖)就以美國申請中的第16/444,181號發明專利案為例,該案之蓋子10000的內蓋400,係呈一管形體其內環面設有螺牙並於底部設有一 環形底板400a,以致罐子600(另參照第二圖)必需延伸出一具有外螺牙之管狀體的罐口600a才能與蓋子10000的內蓋400相互鎖固使用者。 Later, the applicant re-studied and found that all the aforementioned patents have a common problem. , which is in the form of a tubular body whose inner annular surface is provided with screw teeth and a The bottom plate 400a is annular, so that the can 600 (refer to the second figure) must extend a can mouth 600a having a tubular body with external threads so that the inner lid 400 of the lid 10000 can be interlocked with the user.

於實務自動化生產線上發現,將顆粒藥品於注入罐子600內包裝時,由於該罐子600之罐口600a的口徑較為窄小,注入顆粒較大的藥品時,會有些許卡阻問題,以致生產線工作有不順暢造成工作效率明顯降低者。 It was found in the actual automated production line that when the granular medicines are packed in the injection jar 600, due to the relatively narrow diameter of the jar mouth 600a of the jar 600, when injecting medicines with larger granules, there will be a little jamming problem, so that the production line will work. There are those who are not smooth and cause a significant decrease in work efficiency.

有鑑於前述之缺失有待改進,故,申請人再次以前述各前案之可防止藥粒灑出及可記錄顯示開啟蓋子使用次數的蓋子結構,加以思考該蓋子結構如何才能夠結合大口徑罐口的罐子,確保生產線上無論是大顆粒或小顆粒的藥品於注入罐子包裝時的作業順暢無阻,再者,另研究如何於蓋子之結構內,如何形成一容置空間,可供容置第二種藥品(如:急救用藥品)使用,經多次的研究、測試與實驗,終求得一精進的結構者。 In view of the aforesaid deficiencies to be improved, the applicant once again considered how the lid structure can be combined with the large-diameter can mouth with the lid structure of the previous cases that can prevent the spillage of medicine particles and can record and display the number of times the lid is opened. The jar can ensure the smooth and unobstructed operation of the medicines in the production line, whether large or small granules are injected into the jars for packaging. Furthermore, how to form an accommodating space in the structure of the lid for accommodating the second The use of a variety of drugs (such as: emergency drugs), after many times of research, testing and experiments, and finally obtain a refined structure.

至於本發明之結構、目的、方式與精神,請參照下列之依附圖式與說明,即可完全的了解本發明者。 As for the structure, purpose, mode and spirit of the present invention, please refer to the following drawings and descriptions to fully understand the present invention.

本發明為一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良,係一種可顯示正確罐子開啟蓋子使用次數以及蓋子之結構內部形成有一容置空間,可供置於第二種藥品及蓋子可與罐子底部相互串接方便管理與攜帶之結構。 The invention is a structural improvement of the lid of a jar, which can display the correct usage times of opening the lid of the jar and an accommodating space is formed inside the structure of the lid, which can be placed in the second medicine and the lid can be easily connected with the bottom of the jar. Structure of management and portability.

主要目的:係本案之結構及所形成之操作順序,可達到開啟蓋子取藥物,即可同步自動切換記錄使用次數並加以顯示,供以提示病患其服用藥品之情形,達到防止重複誤服藥品及特別是本案蓋子之結構內部 形成有一容置空間,可供置第二種藥品(如:急救用藥品);另各罐子可相互串接方便管理,以及本案結構設計確實可量產化與降低成本者。 Main purpose: It is the structure of this case and the formed operation sequence, which can open the lid to take the medicine, and then automatically switch to record the usage times and display it, so as to remind the patient of the situation of taking medicine, so as to prevent repeated misuse of medicine. and especially the inside of the structure of the cover of this case There is an accommodating space for placing the second medicine (such as emergency medicine); in addition, the jars can be connected in series to facilitate management, and the structural design of this case can indeed be mass-produced and cost-reduced.

(習知) (acquaintance)

10000:蓋子 10000: cover

400:內蓋 400: inner cover

400a:底板 400a: Bottom plate

600:罐子 600: Jar

600a:罐口 600a: Tank mouth

(本發明) (this invention)

10:活動蓋體 10: Active cover

11:符號旋環 11: Symbol Swirl

110:斜凹口 110: Oblique notch

12:逆止爪座 12: Backstop claw seat

121:逆止爪體 121: Backstop claw body

121a:鈎爪 121a: hook

121b:逆止倒鈎 121b: Backstop Barb

121c:頂片 121c: Top sheet

121d:凹部 121d: Recess

110:斜凹口 110: Oblique notch

13:容槽體 13: Container body

131:圓管 131: Round tube

131a:容置空間 131a: accommodating space

131b:凸圓環 131b: convex ring

132:環盤 132: Ring Disc

132a:凹孔 132a: concave hole

132b:扣孔 132b: button hole

133:凸條 133: Rib

133a:開口 133a: Opening

133b:間隔 133b: Interval

14:外環殼 14: Outer ring shell

14e、20a:對位條 14e, 20a: Alignment bar

14a:開口 14a: Opening

14b:底緣 14b: Bottom edge

14c:凸片 14c: Tabs

14d、141a:凸扣 14d, 141a: Buttons

141:上蓋 141: upper cover

142:環槽 142: Ring groove

142a:扣孔 142a: button hole

143:扣環 143: Buckle

143a:凸扣體 143a: convex buckle body

70:晶片 70: Wafer

15:封盤 15: Seal the plate

1000:蓋子 1000: cover

15c:凸扣 15c: Button

15a:凹槽 15a: groove

15b:凸環 15b: convex ring

20:鎖座體 20: Lock body

20b:凸塊 20b: bump

20c:凸扣 20c: Buttons

201:插管體 201: Intubation body

202:開口 202: Opening

201a:外凸緣 201a: Outer flange

201b:內凸緣 201b: Inner Flange

201c:旋頂倒鈎 201c: Screw Top Barb

201d:凹口 201d: Notch

201f:開口 201f: Opening

30:弧形板 30: Arc plate

30a:開口 30a: Opening

30c:穿孔 30c: perforated

30b:凸緣 30b: Flange

40:環套體 40: Ring body

40a:上環凹部 40a: Upper ring recess

40b:凸環部 40b: convex ring part

40c:環凹部 40c: Ring recess

1000:蓋子 1000: cover

50:罐子 50: Jar

50a:鎖鈎 50a: lock hook

50b:凸環插鈎 50b: Raised ring hook

第一圖為美國申請第16/444,181號發明專利的結構局部剖面圖 The first picture is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the US Patent Application No. 16/444,181

第二圖為美國申請第16/444,181號發明專利的罐子立體示意圖 The second picture is a three-dimensional schematic view of the can in the US patent application No. 16/444,181

第三圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良立體分解圖之一 The third figure is one of the three-dimensional exploded views of the improved structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention

第四圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良立體分解圖之二 The fourth figure is the second exploded view of the improved structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention

第五圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構之剖面圖 The fifth figure is a sectional view of the structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention

第六圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構之另一剖面圖 The sixth figure is another sectional view of the structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention

第六A圖為插管體的內凸緣的兩凹口對應容槽體兩凸條簡易示意圖 The sixth figure A is a simplified schematic diagram of the two notches of the inner flange of the intubation body corresponding to the two convex strips of the tank body

第六B圖為容槽體之凸條上部與環盤的間隔對應插管體之內凸緣的簡易示意圖 The sixth figure B is a simple schematic diagram of the interval between the upper part of the convex strip and the ring plate of the container body corresponding to the inner flange of the intubation body

第六C圖本發明之容槽體之凸條的開口對應插管體內凸緣簡易示意圖 Sixth Figure C is a simplified schematic diagram of the opening of the convex strip of the container body of the present invention corresponding to the inner flange of the cannula

第七圖本發明之插管體的旋頂倒鈎與符號旋環之斜凹口卡合之立體示意圖 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the engagement between the top barb of the intubation body of the present invention and the oblique notch of the symbol ring

第八圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良的活動蓋體之上蓋掀開之立體示意圖 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the upper cover of the movable cover body with improved structure of the cover of the jar of the present invention

第九圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良的使用實施動作示意圖 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the use and implementation of the improved structure of the lid of the jar of the present invention

第十圖為本發明之逆止爪座旋動至定位處之動作示意圖 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the action of the backstop claw seat of the present invention rotating to the positioning position

第三圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良立體分解圖之一,如圖所示,係包括有:(另參照第四圖) The third figure is one of the three-dimensional exploded views of the improved structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention. As shown in the figure, it includes: (refer to the fourth figure)

一活動蓋體10,係具有一符號旋環11,係呈環形體於其表面設有符號,而其內環面凹設有數個斜凹口110;一逆止爪座12,係呈環形體於其內緣面,向下延伸有兩個相對應之逆止爪體121,該逆止爪體121係具有鈎爪121a及逆止倒鈎121b,又於鈎爪121a之一側延伸有一頂片121c,又逆止爪座12呈環形體之外緣設有數凹部121d,(另參照第五、六圖)該兩逆止爪體121係供插置符號旋環11,該符號旋環11內環面之斜凹口110即與兩逆止爪體121之逆止倒鈎121b(參照第六圖)相契頂阻,係限制符號旋環11僅能單向旋動;另有一容槽體13(另參照第五、八圖),係一具有底部的圓管131中間為一容置空間131a,該圓管131之底部設有一凸圓環131b,又,該圓管131的頂緣延伸有一環盤132,該環盤132之外環面凹設有數個凹孔132a,又,環盤132之內環面凹設有一扣孔132b,再者,該圓管131的面設有兩間隔之凸條133(參照第六、六B、六C圖),該凸條133本體近下部係凹設有一開口133a,再者,該凸條133之上部係與環盤132之間有一間隔133b者,(另參照第五圖)該容槽體13係以其圓管131插置於逆止爪座12之中間;一外環殼14,係呈一環形體,其面凸設有兩條對位條14e及設有一開口14a,並於底部凸設有底緣14b(另參照第四圖),另於該外環殼14(另參照第三圖)的內環處設有數個可與逆止爪座12外緣數個凹部121d相對應之凸片14c及另凸設有數個可與容槽體13之環盤132外環面凹設的數個凹孔132a相對應之凸扣14d,(另參照第五圖)外環殼14之中間係供結合有符號旋環11之逆止爪座12插合,以外 環殼14內環面之數個凸片14c與逆止爪座12外緣數個凹部121d相對應插合,該外環殼14之底緣14b可防止逆止爪座12及其結合之符號旋環11脫離,且外環殼14之開口14a即可對應符號旋環11顯示符號,該外環殼14之各凸扣14d係供與容槽體13之環盤132外環面凹設的數個凹孔132a相對應扣合固定,(另參照第五圖)又,外環殼14係延伸設有一上蓋141,該上蓋141之底部凸設有一環槽142,該環槽142內環面凹設數個扣孔142a,又,上蓋141之頂部凸設有扣環143,該扣環143之內環面設有數個凸扣體143a,該上蓋141之底部的環槽142,係可供置一晶片70及一封盤15,該封盤15之外環面凸設有數個凸扣15c可與上蓋141之環槽142內環面各扣孔142a對應扣固定位,該封盤15頂部為一凹槽15a即將晶片70罩住保護,又封盤15之底部凸設有凸環15b者。 A movable cover 10 is provided with a symbol ring 11, which is an annular body with symbols on its surface, and several inclined notches 110 are recessed on its inner ring surface; a backstop claw seat 12 is annular On its inner edge surface, there are two corresponding back-stop claw bodies 121 extending downward. The back-stop claw bodies 121 have hook claws 121a and back-stop barbs 121b, and a top extends from one side of the hook claws 121a. The plate 121c, and the back-stop claw seat 12 is in the shape of an annular body with a number of recesses 121d on the outer edge, (see also the fifth and sixth figures). The oblique notch 110 on the inner ring surface is in contact with the back-stop barbs 121b (refer to the sixth figure) of the two back-stop claw bodies 121, which restricts the symbol ring 11 to rotate only in one direction; there is another accommodating groove The body 13 (see also the fifth and eighth figures) is a circular tube 131 with a bottom and a accommodating space 131a in the middle. The bottom of the circular tube 131 is provided with a convex ring 131b, and the top edge of the circular tube 131 A ring plate 132 is extended, the outer ring surface of the ring plate 132 is concave with a number of concave holes 132a, and the inner ring surface of the ring plate 132 is concavely formed with a button hole 132b, and the surface of the circular tube 131 is provided with two The spaced protruding strips 133 (refer to Figures 6, 6B, and 6C), an opening 133a is concavely formed near the lower part of the main body of the protruding strip 133, and there is a gap between the upper part of the protruding strip 133 and the ring plate 132 133b, (also refer to the fifth figure) the tank body 13 is inserted in the middle of the check claw seat 12 with its circular tube 131; an outer ring shell 14 is a ring body, and its surface is protruded with two The alignment bar 14e is provided with an opening 14a, and a bottom edge 14b is protruded from the bottom (see also the fourth figure). A plurality of convex pieces 14c corresponding to the plurality of concave portions 121d on the outer edge of the check pawl seat 12 and a plurality of convex buckles 14d corresponding to a plurality of concave holes 132a corresponding to the concave holes 132a of the outer ring surface of the ring plate 132 of the receiving body 13 are convexly formed. , (also refer to the fifth figure) the middle of the outer ring shell 14 is for the backstop claw seat 12 combined with the symbol ring 11 to be inserted, and the other Several protruding pieces 14c on the inner ring surface of the annular shell 14 are correspondingly inserted into the plurality of concave portions 121d on the outer edge of the back-stop claw seat 12. The bottom edge 14b of the outer ring shell 14 can prevent the back-stop claw seat 12 and its combination of symbols. The rotating ring 11 is disengaged, and the opening 14a of the outer ring shell 14 can display a symbol corresponding to the symbol of the rotating ring 11 . Several concave holes 132a are correspondingly buckled and fixed, (see also the fifth figure), and the outer ring shell 14 is extended with an upper cover 141, the bottom of the upper cover 141 is protruded with a ring groove 142, the inner ring surface of the ring groove 142 Several button holes 142a are concavely formed, and the top of the upper cover 141 is protruded with a buckle ring 143. The inner ring surface of the buckle ring 143 is provided with a plurality of convex buckle bodies 143a. The ring groove 142 at the bottom of the upper cover 141 is used for A chip 70 and a sealing plate 15 are placed. The outer ring surface of the sealing plate 15 is protruded with a plurality of protruding buttons 15c which can be correspondingly buckled and fixed with the button holes 142a on the inner ring surface of the ring groove 142 of the upper cover 141. The top of the sealing plate 15 In order to cover and protect the wafer 70 with a groove 15a, a convex ring 15b is protruded from the bottom of the sealing plate 15.

一鎖座體20,(請參照第三、四、五圖)係呈一環形盤體,其內環面係凸設有數凸塊20b及凸扣20c,又,其表面凸設有兩條對位條20a,另於鎖座體20之上部延伸一插管體201,該插管體201其前方開設有一開口202,該插管體201之頂部設有外凸緣201a及內凸緣201b,該外凸緣201a凸設有兩個對應之旋頂倒鈎201c,另者,(參照第六A圖)該內凸緣201b設有兩個間隔設置的凹口201d,係可供與容槽體13之圓管131表面的兩凸條133可於其間上下活動,又(另參照第六B圖、第六C圖)該容槽體13之圓管131兩凸條133下部之開口133a及兩凸條133上部與環盤132的間隔133b,係可供該內凸緣201b於其間旋動,另於插管體201頂部由外凸緣201a與內凸緣201b向下開設有一開口201f,該開口201f係供組裝時可對插管體201上部束壓形成暫時性縮小口徑,(另參照第五圖)插經外環殼14入一逆止爪座12內,該插管體201 即可位於定位逆止爪座12內往復活動,且該逆止爪座12之逆止爪體121的鈎爪121a與該插管體201之外凸緣201a可相互鈎頂防止脫離以者。 A lock seat body 20 (please refer to the third, fourth and fifth figures) is an annular disc body, and its inner annular surface is protruded with several protruding blocks 20b and protruding buckles 20c, and its surface is protruded with two pairs of The position bar 20a further extends an intubation body 201 on the upper part of the lock base body 20. An opening 202 is defined in the front of the intubation body 201. The top of the intubation body 201 is provided with an outer flange 201a and an inner flange 201b. The outer flange 201a protrudes with two corresponding screw-top barbs 201c. In addition, (refer to Fig. 6A) the inner flange 201b has two spaced-apart notches 201d, which can be used for the accommodating grooves. The two protruding strips 133 on the surface of the circular tube 131 of the body 13 can move up and down therebetween, and (refer to Figure 6 B and Figure 6 C), the openings 133a at the lower part of the two protruding strips 133 of the circular tube 131 of the container body 13 and The space 133b between the upper part of the two protruding strips 133 and the ring plate 132 is for the inner flange 201b to rotate therebetween. In addition, an opening 201f is opened downward from the outer flange 201a and the inner flange 201b on the top of the intubation body 201. The opening 201f is for temporarily reducing the diameter of the intubation body 201 by compressing the upper part of the intubation body 201 during assembly. That is, it can move back and forth in the positioning claw seat 12, and the hook claws 121a of the claw body 121 of the claw seat 12 and the outer flange 201a of the intubation body 201 can hook each other to prevent separation.

另有一弧形板30,(另參照第三、四圖)其面一側設有一開口30a及另側設有數個穿孔30c,又於該弧形板30之底面設有凸緣30b者。 Another arc-shaped plate 30 is provided with an opening 30a on one side and a plurality of perforations 30c on the other side (see also the third and fourth figures).

該弧形板30,(另參照第五圖)係經由鎖座體20之底部插入位於插管體201後方及容槽體13的圓管131的兩凸條133之間(另參照第六圖),該弧形板30之數個穿孔30c即對應插管體201呈閉合狀態,又弧形板30之凸緣30b係頂於鎖座體20之底部者。 The arc-shaped plate 30 (see also the fifth figure) is inserted through the bottom of the lock base body 20 between the two protruding strips 133 of the circular tube 131 behind the intubation body 201 and the accommodating body 13 (see also the sixth figure). ), the plurality of perforations 30c of the arc-shaped plate 30 correspond to the closed state of the intubation body 201, and the flanges 30b of the arc-shaped plate 30 are tied to the bottom of the lock base body 20.

一環套體40,(另參照第三、四、五圖)係呈一環形體於頂部設有一上環凹部40a並於中間形成有一凸環部40b,該上環凹部40a係可供弧形板30之凸緣30b於其間活動,另於底部設有一下環凹部40c者。 A ring body 40 (see also the third, fourth and fifth figures) is a ring body with an upper ring concave part 40a at the top and a convex ring part 40b in the middle. The edge 30b is movable therebetween, and a lower annular recess 40c is arranged at the bottom.

該環套體40,係設置於鎖座體20之底部,藉該鎖座體20內環面之各凸扣20c扣固於環套體40之底緣定位即形成一蓋子1000者。 The ring body 40 is disposed at the bottom of the lock base body 20 , and a cover 1000 is formed by fastening the protruding buckles 20c on the inner ring surface of the lock base body 20 to the bottom edge of the ring body 40 and positioning.

一罐子50,主要係於罐子50之上部外緣凸設有數個鎖鈎50a,該罐子50之底部設有凸環插鈎50b,可供與活動蓋體10之上蓋141頂部扣環143的數個凸扣體143a插合扣固相互串接者。 A jar 50 is mainly attached to the outer edge of the upper part of the jar 50 and has several locking hooks 50a, and the bottom of the jar 50 is provided with a raised ring hook 50b, which can be used with the number of buckles 143 on the top of the upper cover 141 of the movable cover 10. The protruding buckle bodies 143a are inserted into and fastened to each other in series.

該罐子50,係插置於鎖座體20之底部,該罐子50開口頂緣即置位於環套體40之下環凹部40c並加以旋動,該罐子50之各鎖鈎50a即與鎖座體20底部的各凸塊20b相互扣合鎖固者。 The can 50 is inserted into the bottom of the lock base body 20, and the opening top edge of the can 50 is positioned in the ring recess 40c under the ring sleeve body 40 and rotated, and the lock hooks 50a of the can 50 are connected to the lock base The bumps 20b on the bottom of the body 20 are locked together by mutual locking.

第八圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良的活動蓋體之上蓋掀開之立體示意圖,如圖所示,蓋子1000之容槽體13的容置空間131a可供容置第二種藥品(例如:急救用藥品),並以上蓋141蓋合,藉由上蓋141 之凸扣141a與容槽體13之扣孔132b相扣合固定,(另參照第五圖)該上蓋141結合之封盤15的凸環15b即與容槽體13相插合氣密者。 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional schematic view of the upper cover of the movable cover body with the improved structure of the lid of the jar of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the accommodating space 131a of the accommodating tank body 13 of the lid 1000 can accommodate the second medicine (eg: emergency medicines), and cover with the upper cover 141, through the upper cover 141 The protruding button 141a is fastened with the button hole 132b of the tank body 13, and (see also the fifth figure) the convex ring 15b of the sealing plate 15 combined with the upper cover 141 is inserted into the tank body 13 airtightly.

第九圖為本發明一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良的使用實施動作示意圖,如圖所示,蓋子1000與罐子50栓合,欲取出罐子50內之藥粒時,因該活動蓋體10下壓與鎖座體20結合即呈完全關閉狀態,該活動蓋體10僅能處於空轉之狀態無法開啟,需旋動活動蓋體10令其外環殼14的對位條14e對應鎖座體20之對位條20a,該蓋子1000之(另參照第六A圖)容槽體13的兩凸條133即對應鎖座體20插管體201內凸緣201b之兩個間隔設置的凹口201d,並將活動蓋體10向上拉起至定位,(另參照第六C圖)容槽體13的兩凸條133之開口133a即對應鎖座體20插管體201之內凸緣201b,(第五圖)逆止爪座12的鈎爪121a即與鎖座體20插管體201之外凸緣201a相鈎頂防止脫離,又弧形板30之數個穿孔30c位於插管體201之開口202後方呈閉合狀態,另(參照第七圖)鎖座體20之插管體201的旋頂倒鈎201c即與符號旋環11之斜凹口110相卡合,即行旋動活動蓋體10入定位,(另參照第十圖)逆止爪座12之鈎爪121a之一側,即頂靠於旋頂倒鈎201c一側定位,又鈎爪121a延伸之頂片121c即位於旋頂倒鈎201c之頂部可防止活動蓋體10下降,同時插管體201之開口202即對應弧形板30之開口30a呈開啟狀態及連動符號旋環11旋轉切換至下一個符號(如:Mon變為Tue)記錄次數,並由插管體201前方之開口202倒出藥粒者。 The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the use and implementation of the improved structure of the lid of a jar of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the lid 1000 is bolted to the jar 50. When the medicine particles in the jar 50 are to be taken out, the movable lid body 10 is pressed down. When combined with the lock base body 20, it is in a completely closed state. The movable cover body 10 can only be in an idling state and cannot be opened. The movable cover body 10 needs to be rotated so that the alignment bar 14e of the outer ring shell 14 corresponds to the lock base body 20. The alignment bar 20a, the two protruding bars 133 of the container body 13 of the cover 1000 (refer to Fig. 6 A) correspond to the two spaced apart notches 201d of the inner flange 201b of the insertion tube body 201 of the lock seat body 20, Pull up the movable cover body 10 to the position, (see also the sixth figure C), the openings 133a of the two protruding strips 133 of the container body 13 correspond to the inner flanges 201b of the insertion tube body 201 of the lock base body 20, (the first Fig. 5) The hook 121a of the backstop claw seat 12 is hooked with the outer flange 201a of the intubation body 201 of the lock seat body 20 to prevent separation, and the several perforations 30c of the arc-shaped plate 30 are located at the opening of the intubation body 201 The rear of 202 is in a closed state, and (refer to Figure 7) the top-screw barb 201c of the insertion tube body 201 of the lock base body 20 is engaged with the oblique notch 110 of the symbol ring 11, that is, the movable cover body 10 is rotated. (refer to Figure 10) one side of the hook 121a of the backstop claw seat 12 is positioned on the side of the top-screw barb 201c, and the top piece 121c extended by the hook 121a is located in the top-reverse position. The top of the hook 201c can prevent the movable cover 10 from descending, and at the same time, the opening 202 of the intubation body 201 corresponds to the opening 30a of the arc-shaped plate 30 and the ring 11 of the linked symbol rotates to switch to the next symbol (for example: Mon becomes Tue) record the number of times, and pour out the granules from the opening 202 in front of the intubation body 201.

於取藥後欲關閉時,即以前述方式反向操作完成關閉,其中,反向操作過程中,(另參照第六圖)逆止爪體121係有逆止倒鈎121b頂阻符號旋環11之斜凹口110,得以防止符號旋環11反向旋動,限制其僅能作 單向旋動,故反向操作時符號旋環11,係不作動作且維持原來之符號,顯示於外環殼14之開口14a告知使用次數者。 When it is about to be closed after taking the medicine, the reverse operation is performed in the aforementioned manner to complete the closing, wherein, during the reverse operation, (refer to the sixth figure) the check claw body 121 is tied with a check barb 121b against the symbol ring. The oblique notch 110 of 11 can prevent the reverse rotation of the symbol ring 11 and limit it to One-way rotation, so the symbol ring 11 does not move and maintains the original symbol during reverse operation, and is displayed on the opening 14a of the outer ring shell 14 to inform the usage times.

10:活動蓋體 10: Active cover

11:符號旋環 11: Symbol Swirl

14:外環殼 14: Outer ring shell

14e、20a:對位條 14e, 20a: Alignment bar

14a:開口 14a: Opening

1000:蓋子 1000: cover

20:鎖座體 20: Lock body

201:插管體 201: Intubation body

202:開口 202: Opening

30:弧形板 30: Arc plate

30a:開口 30a: Opening

30c:穿孔 30c: perforated

50:罐子 50: Jar

Claims (1)

一種罐子之蓋子的結構改良,係包括有: A structural improvement of the lid of a jar, comprising: 一活動蓋體,係具有一符號旋環,係呈環形體於其表面設有符號,而其內環面凹設有數個斜凹口;一逆止爪座,係呈環形體於其內緣面,向下延伸有兩個相對應之逆止爪體,該逆止爪體係具有鈎爪及逆止倒鈎,又於鈎爪之一側延伸有一頂片,又逆止爪座呈環形體之外緣設有數凹部,該兩逆止爪體係供插置符號旋環,該符號旋環內環面之斜凹口即與兩逆止爪體之逆止倒鈎相契頂阻,係限制符號旋環僅能單向旋動;另有一容槽體,係一具有底部的圓管中間為一容置空間,該圓管之底部設有一凸圓環,又,該圓管的頂緣延伸有一環盤,該環盤之外環面凹設有數個凹孔,又,環盤之內環面凹設有一扣孔,再者,該圓管的面設有兩間隔之凸條,該凸條本體近下部係凹設有一開口,再者,該凸條之上部係與環盤之間有一間隔者,該容槽體係以其圓管插置於逆止爪座之中間;一外環殼,係呈一環形體,其面凸設有兩條對位條及設有一開口,並於底部凸設有底緣,另於該外環殼的內環處設有數個可與逆止爪座外緣數個凹部相對應之凸片及另凸設有數個可與容槽體之環盤外環面凹設的數個凹孔相對應之凸扣,外環殼之中間係供結合有符號旋環之逆止爪座插合,以外環殼內環面之數個凸片與逆止爪座外緣數個凹部相對應插合,該外環殼之底緣可防止逆止爪座及其結合之符號旋環脫離,且外環殼之開口即可對應符號旋環顯示符號,該外環殼之各凸扣係供與容槽體之環盤外環面凹設的數個凹孔相對應扣合固定,又,外環殼係延伸設有一上蓋,該上蓋之底部凸設有一環槽,該環槽內環面凹設數個扣孔,又,上蓋之頂部凸設有扣環,該扣環之內環面設有數個 凸扣體,該上蓋之底部的環槽,係可供置一晶片及一封盤,該封盤之外環面凸設有數個凸扣可與上蓋之環槽內環面各扣孔對應扣固定位,該封盤頂部為一凹槽即將晶片罩住保護,又封盤之底部凸設有凸環者;一鎖座體,係呈一環形盤體,其內環面係凸設有數凸塊及凸扣,又,其表面凸設有兩條對位條,另於鎖座體之上部延伸一插管體,該插管體其前方開設有一開口,該插管體之頂部設有外凸緣及內凸緣,該外凸緣凸設有兩個對應之旋頂倒鈎,另者,該內凸緣設有兩個間隔設置的凹口,係可供與容槽體之圓管表面的兩凸條可於其間上下活動,又該容槽體之圓管兩凸條下部之開口及兩凸條上部與環盤的間隔,係可供該內凸緣於其間旋動,另於插管體頂部由外凸緣與內凸緣向下開設有一開口,該開口係供組裝時可對插管體上部束壓形成暫時性縮小口徑,插經外環殼入一逆止爪座內,該插管體即可位於定位逆止爪座內往復活動,且該逆止爪座之逆止爪體的鈎爪與該插管體之外凸緣可相互鈎頂防止脫離以者;另有一弧形板,其面一側設有一開口及另側設有數個穿孔,又於該弧形板之底面設有凸緣者;該弧形板,係經由鎖座體之底部插入位於插管體後方及容槽體的圓管的兩凸條之間,該弧形板之數個穿孔即對應插管體呈閉合狀態,又弧形板之凸緣係頂於鎖座體之底部者;一環套體,係呈一環形體於頂部設有一上環凹部並於中間形成有一凸環部,該上環凹部係可供弧形板之凸緣於其間活動,另於底部設有一下環凹部者;該環套體,係設置於鎖座體之底部,藉該鎖座體內環面之各凸扣扣固 於環套體之底緣定位即形成一蓋子者; A movable cover is provided with a symbol ring, which is an annular body with symbols on its surface, and a number of oblique notches concave on its inner ring surface; a backstop claw seat, which is an annular body on its inner edge There are two corresponding back-stop claw bodies extending downward, the back-stop claw system has hook claws and a back-stop barb, and a top piece extends on one side of the hook claw, and the back-stop claw seat is annular. There are several concave parts on the outer edge, the two anti-jaw systems are used for inserting a symbol ring, and the oblique notch on the inner ring surface of the symbol ring is in contact with the anti-barbs of the two anti-claw bodies, which is a limit The symbol ring can only be rotated in one direction; there is another container body, which is a circular tube with a bottom and an accommodation space in the middle. The bottom of the circular tube is provided with a convex ring, and the top edge of the circular tube extends There is a ring plate, the outer ring surface of the ring plate is concavely provided with several concave holes, and the inner ring surface of the ring plate is concavely provided with a button hole, and furthermore, the surface of the circular tube is provided with two spaced convex strips, the convex An opening is concavely provided near the lower part of the strip body, and further, if there is a space between the upper part of the convex strip and the ring plate, the accommodating groove system is inserted in the middle of the check claw seat with its round tube; an outer ring shell , which is in the form of an annular body, its surface is protruded with two alignment bars and an opening, and a bottom edge is protruded at the bottom. There are convex pieces corresponding to several concave parts on the edge and several convex buckles corresponding to several concave holes on the outer ring surface of the ring plate of the container body. The backstop claw seat of the ring is inserted, and several lugs on the inner ring surface of the outer ring shell are inserted into the corresponding recesses on the outer edge of the backstop claw seat. The bottom edge of the outer ring shell can prevent the backstop claw seat and its The combined symbol ring is disengaged, and the opening of the outer ring shell can display the symbol corresponding to the symbol ring. Correspondingly, the outer ring shell is extended with an upper cover, the bottom of the upper cover is protruded with a ring groove, the inner ring surface of the ring groove is concave with a number of button holes, and the top of the upper cover is protruded with a buckle ring. The inner ring surface of the buckle is provided with several The protruding buckle body, the ring groove at the bottom of the upper cover can accommodate a chip and a sealing plate, and the outer ring surface of the sealing plate is protruded with several convex buckles which can be correspondingly buckled with the button holes on the inner ring surface of the ring groove of the upper cover In the fixed position, the top of the sealing plate is a groove to cover and protect the wafer, and the bottom of the sealing plate is protruded with a convex ring; a lock seat body is an annular plate body, and its inner ring surface is protruded with a number of protrusions The block and the protruding buckle, and its surface is protruded with two alignment bars, and an intubation body is extended on the upper part of the lock base body. Flange and inner flange, the outer flange is protruded with two corresponding screw-top barbs, in addition, the inner flange is provided with two spaced notches, which can be used for the round pipe of the tank body The two protruding strips on the surface can move up and down between them, and the opening of the lower part of the two protruding strips of the circular tube of the container body and the interval between the upper part of the two protruding strips and the ring plate are for the inner flange to rotate therebetween, and the other is The top of the intubation body is provided with an opening downward from the outer flange and the inner flange. The opening is for temporarily reducing the diameter of the upper part of the intubation body during assembly, and is inserted into a check claw seat through the outer ring shell. , the intubation body can reciprocate in the positioning check claw seat, and the hook claw of the check claw body of the check claw seat and the outer flange of the intubation body can hook each other to prevent separation; There is an arc-shaped plate with an opening on one side and a number of perforations on the other side, and a flange on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate; the arc-shaped plate is inserted through the bottom of the lock seat body at the insertion tube At the rear of the body and between the two protruding strips of the circular tube of the container body, the several perforations of the arc-shaped plate are in a closed state corresponding to the intubation body, and the flange of the arc-shaped plate is tied to the bottom of the lock seat body; a ring sleeve, which is a ring body with an upper ring recess at the top and a convex ring part in the middle, the upper ring recess can be used for the flange of the arc-shaped plate to move therebetween, and a lower ring recess is arranged at the bottom; the The ring body is arranged at the bottom of the lock seat body, and is fastened by the protruding buckles on the ring surface of the lock seat body A cover is formed by positioning on the bottom edge of the ring body; 一罐子,主要係於罐子之上部外緣凸設有數個鎖鈎,該罐子之底部設有凸環插鈎,可供與活動蓋體之上蓋頂部扣環的數個凸扣體插合扣固相互串接者; A jar is mainly attached to the upper outer edge of the jar and is provided with several locking hooks, and the bottom of the jar is provided with a raised ring hook, which can be inserted and fastened with the several raised buckle bodies of the top buckle of the upper lid of the movable cover concatenated with each other; 該罐子,係插置於鎖座體之底部,該罐子開口頂緣即置位於環套體之下環凹部並加以旋動,該罐子之各鎖鈎即與鎖座體底部的各凸塊相互扣合鎖固者; The jar is inserted at the bottom of the lock base body, the top edge of the jar opening is located in the ring concave part under the ring sleeve body and is rotated, and the lock hooks of the jar are mutually connected with the protrusions on the bottom of the lock base body. Snap lock; 該蓋子之容槽體的容置空間可供容置第二種藥品,並以上蓋蓋合,藉由上蓋之凸扣與容槽體之扣孔相扣合固定,該上蓋結合之封盤的凸環即與容槽體相插合氣密者; The accommodating space of the container body of the cover can accommodate the second type of medicine, and the top cover is closed, and the convex buckle of the top cover is fastened with the button hole of the container body, and the convex ring of the sealing plate is combined with the top cover That is, it is airtightly inserted into the container body; 藉由,蓋子與罐子栓合,欲取出罐子內之藥粒時,因該活動蓋體下壓與鎖座體結合即呈完全關閉狀態,該活動蓋體僅能處於空轉之狀態無法開啟,需旋動活動蓋體令其外環殼的對位條對應鎖座體之對位條,該蓋子之容槽體的兩凸條即對應鎖座體插管體內凸緣之兩個間隔設置的凹口,並將活動蓋體向上拉起至定位,容槽體的兩凸條之開口即對應鎖座體插管體之內凸緣,逆止爪座的鈎爪即與鎖座體插管體之外凸緣相鈎頂防止脫離,又弧形板之數個穿孔位於插管體之開口後方呈閉合狀態,另鎖座體之插管體的旋頂倒鈎即與符號旋環之斜凹口相卡合,即行旋動活動蓋體入定位,逆止爪座之鈎爪之一側,即頂靠於旋頂倒鈎一側定位,又鈎爪延伸之頂片即位於旋頂倒鈎之頂部可防止活動蓋體下降,同時插管體之開口即對應弧形板之開口呈開啟狀態及連動符號旋環旋轉切換至下一個符號記錄次數,並由插管體前方之開口倒出藥粒者。 The lid is bolted to the jar, and when the granules in the jar are to be taken out, the movable lid body is pressed down and combined with the lock base to be in a completely closed state. The movable lid body can only be in an idling state and cannot be opened. Rotate the movable cover body so that the alignment bars of the outer ring shell correspond to the alignment bars of the lock base body, and the two protruding bars of the container body of the cover correspond to the two spaced recesses arranged in the flanges of the inner body of the lock seat body. The opening of the movable cover body is pulled up until it is positioned, the openings of the two protruding strips of the container body correspond to the inner flanges of the intubation body of the lock seat body, and the hooks of the check claw seat are connected to the intubation body of the lock seat body. The outer flange is hooked to the top to prevent separation, and several perforations of the arc-shaped plate are located behind the opening of the intubation body and are in a closed state. In addition, the top barb of the intubation body of the lock seat body is obliquely concave with the symbol ring. The mouth is engaged, that is, the movable cover is rotated into position, and one side of the hook claw of the backstop claw seat is positioned against the side of the top-screw barb, and the extended top piece of the hook is located on the top-screw barb. At the same time, the opening of the intubation body is open corresponding to the opening of the arc-shaped plate, and the rotation of the interlocking symbol ring is switched to the next symbol to record the number of times, and the medicine is poured out from the opening in front of the intubation body. Granules.
TW110120997A 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Improvement of the structure of the lid of the jar TWI768958B (en)

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TW110120997A TWI768958B (en) 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Improvement of the structure of the lid of the jar
CN202110772214.0A CN113401494B (en) 2021-06-09 2021-07-08 Improved structure of cover of pot

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419016A (en) * 1982-07-02 1983-12-06 American Cyanamid Company Device for indicating last medication usage
TWM377396U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-04-01 Hong-Kuan Wu Gain improvement for cover of jar
US20160324726A1 (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-11-10 Performance Designed Products Llc Smart cap for medication container
CN110386344A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 巫红宽 The cap structure of jar

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8136687B2 (en) * 2009-08-26 2012-03-20 Hung Kuan Wu Cover of container
CN201619764U (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-11-03 巫红宽 Cap structure of tank
US11136174B2 (en) * 2019-06-18 2021-10-05 Hung Kuan Wu Container lid assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419016A (en) * 1982-07-02 1983-12-06 American Cyanamid Company Device for indicating last medication usage
TWM377396U (en) * 2009-08-06 2010-04-01 Hong-Kuan Wu Gain improvement for cover of jar
US20160324726A1 (en) * 2015-05-07 2016-11-10 Performance Designed Products Llc Smart cap for medication container
CN110386344A (en) * 2018-04-19 2019-10-29 巫红宽 The cap structure of jar

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CN113401494A (en) 2021-09-17
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