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TWI768784B - Portable electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI768784B
TWI768784B TW110110577A TW110110577A TWI768784B TW I768784 B TWI768784 B TW I768784B TW 110110577 A TW110110577 A TW 110110577A TW 110110577 A TW110110577 A TW 110110577A TW I768784 B TWI768784 B TW I768784B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sliding member
camera module
sliding
electronic device
portable electronic
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TW110110577A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202239299A (en
Inventor
修振民
陳順彬
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Priority to TW110110577A priority Critical patent/TWI768784B/en
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Publication of TWI768784B publication Critical patent/TWI768784B/en
Publication of TW202239299A publication Critical patent/TW202239299A/en

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Abstract

A portable electronic device including a first body, a second body, a pivot shaft, a camera module, a first sliding member and a second sliding member is provided. The second body is pivoted to the first body through the pivot shaft. The camera module is rotatably disposed on the second body and is provided with a driven magnet. The first sliding member and the second sliding member is slidably disposed in the second body, wherein the first sliding member is disposed corresponding to the camera module and is provided with a first driving magnet. The second sliding member extends from the pivot shaft to one side of the first sliding member. The second sliding member has a first end corresponding to the pivot shaft and a second end corresponding to the first sliding member. The first driving magnet sliding close to the driven magnet generates magnetic repulsion to the driven magnet to drive the camera module to automatically rotate.

Description

可攜式電子裝置Portable Electronic Device

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種可攜式電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to a portable electronic device.

因筆記型電腦便於使用者隨身攜帶,且具備高運算效能及多工處理等優勢,已成為現代人在生活或工作上不可或缺的工具。詳細而言,筆記型電腦包括第一機體及樞接於第一機體的第二機體,其中第一機體為具備運算能力及資料存取能力的主機,且第二機體為具備影像顯示能力的顯示器。Because notebook computers are easy for users to carry around, and have the advantages of high computing performance and multi-tasking, they have become an indispensable tool for modern people in life or work. In detail, the notebook computer includes a first body and a second body pivotally connected to the first body, wherein the first body is a host with computing capability and data access capability, and the second body is a display with image display capability .

為便於使用者進行視訊,第二機體大多搭載有攝像模組,且概分為固定式攝像模組與可調式攝像模組。雖然可調式攝像模組能夠相對於第二機體旋轉或滑動,以調整攝像角度或攝像方向,但是在常見的可調式攝像模組的設計中,使用者必須先將第二機體相對於第一機體旋轉展開,才能手動調整可調式攝像模組的攝像角度或攝像方向,故缺乏操作上的便利性。In order to facilitate users to perform video, most of the second bodies are equipped with a camera module, which is roughly divided into a fixed camera module and an adjustable camera module. Although the adjustable camera module can be rotated or slid relative to the second body to adjust the camera angle or direction, in the design of a common adjustable camera module, the user must first place the second body relative to the first body The camera angle or camera direction of the adjustable camera module can be manually adjusted only by rotating and unfolding, so it lacks the convenience of operation.

本發明提供一種可攜式電子裝置,具有極佳的操作便利性與機構整合度。The present invention provides a portable electronic device with excellent operational convenience and mechanism integration.

本發明提出一種可攜式電子裝置,包括第一機體、第二機體、樞軸、攝像模組、第一滑動件以及第二滑動件。第二機體透過樞軸樞接於第一機體。攝像模組旋轉配置於第二機體上,其中攝像模組設有從動磁鐵。第一滑動件滑動配置於第二機體內,其中第一滑動件對應攝像模組設置,且設有第一驅動磁鐵。第二滑動件滑動配置於第二機體內,且自樞軸延伸至第一滑動件的一側。第二滑動件具有對應樞軸的第一端及對應第一滑動件的第二端。當第二滑動件隨第二機體相對於樞軸旋轉時,第二滑動件的第一端抵接樞軸,其中第二滑動件相對於第二機體滑動,且第二滑動件的第二端推動第一滑動件相對於第二機體滑動,使得第一滑動件上的第一驅動磁鐵滑動靠近攝像模組的從動磁鐵,並對從動磁鐵產生磁斥力以帶動攝像模組相對於第二機體旋轉。The present invention provides a portable electronic device comprising a first body, a second body, a pivot, a camera module, a first sliding member and a second sliding member. The second body is pivotally connected to the first body through a pivot. The camera module is rotatably arranged on the second body, wherein the camera module is provided with a driven magnet. The first sliding member is slidably disposed in the second body, wherein the first sliding member is disposed corresponding to the camera module and is provided with a first driving magnet. The second sliding member is slidably disposed in the second body and extends from the pivot to one side of the first sliding member. The second sliding member has a first end corresponding to the pivot shaft and a second end corresponding to the first sliding member. When the second sliding member rotates relative to the pivot shaft with the second body, the first end of the second sliding member abuts the pivot shaft, wherein the second sliding member slides relative to the second body, and the second end of the second sliding member Push the first sliding member to slide relative to the second body, so that the first driving magnet on the first sliding member slides close to the driven magnet of the camera module, and generates a magnetic repulsion force on the driven magnet to drive the camera module relative to the second body. Body rotates.

基於上述,在本發明的可攜式電子裝置中,當第二機體相對於第一機體旋轉展開時,攝像模組可受磁斥力作用而旋轉,以自動調整攝像模組的攝像角度或攝像方向,故具有極佳的操作便利性與機構整合度。另一方面,當第二機體相對於第一機體旋轉閉合時,攝像模組可受磁吸力作用或彈力作用而自動旋轉復位。Based on the above, in the portable electronic device of the present invention, when the second body is rotated and unfolded relative to the first body, the camera module can be rotated by the magnetic repulsion, so as to automatically adjust the camera angle or the camera direction of the camera module , so it has excellent operational convenience and institutional integration. On the other hand, when the second body is rotated and closed relative to the first body, the camera module can be automatically rotated and reset by the magnetic attraction force or the elastic force.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.

圖1是本發明一實施例的可攜式電子裝置的示意圖。圖2是圖1的可攜式電子裝置的俯視示意圖。圖3是圖2的可攜式電子裝置的透視示意圖。圖1至圖3所示的狀態為第二機體120閉合於第一機體110的狀態,另外,為清楚呈現第二機體120內部的結構配置,圖3的第二機體120以虛線繪示。請參考圖1至圖3,在本實施例中,可攜式電子裝置100可為筆記型電腦,且包括第一機體110、第二機體120、攝像模組130及驅動機構101。第一機體110為具備運算能力及資料存取能力的主機,且第二機體120為具備影像顯示能力的顯示器。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 2 . The state shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is the state in which the second body 120 is closed to the first body 110 . In addition, in order to clearly show the internal structure of the second body 120 , the second body 120 in FIG. 3 is shown with dotted lines. Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in this embodiment, the portable electronic device 100 can be a notebook computer, and includes a first body 110 , a second body 120 , a camera module 130 and a driving mechanism 101 . The first body 110 is a host with computing capability and data access capability, and the second body 120 is a display with image display capability.

另一方面,攝像模組130旋轉配置於第二機體120上,故能調整攝像角度或攝像方向。驅動機構101設置於第二機體120內,在圖3所示的狀態下,驅動機構101施加第一作用力於攝像模組130,使得攝像模組130暫時無法相對於第二機體120旋轉,從而達到固定攝像模組130的目的。On the other hand, the camera module 130 is rotatably disposed on the second body 120, so the camera angle or the camera direction can be adjusted. The driving mechanism 101 is disposed in the second body 120. In the state shown in FIG. 3, the driving mechanism 101 applies a first force to the camera module 130, so that the camera module 130 cannot rotate relative to the second body 120 temporarily, so that the The purpose of fixing the camera module 130 is achieved.

圖4是圖1的第二機體的內部結構配置示意圖。圖5是圖2沿剖線A-A的局部剖面放大示意圖。特別說明的是,圖4與圖5為同一狀態,且圖4的視角為正對第二機體120的顯示面的視角。為清楚呈現第二機體120內部的結構配置,圖4省略繪示第二機體120中的顯示模組與背光模組。請參考圖3至圖5,在本實施例中,可攜式電子裝置100還包括樞軸102,其中第二機體120透過樞軸102樞接於第一機體110,以相對於第一機體110旋轉開合。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure configuration of the second body of FIG. 1 . FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line A-A of FIG. 2 . In particular, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are in the same state, and the viewing angle of FIG. 4 is the viewing angle facing the display surface of the second body 120 . In order to clearly present the internal structure and configuration of the second body 120 , the display module and the backlight module in the second body 120 are omitted in FIG. 4 . Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 , in this embodiment, the portable electronic device 100 further includes a pivot 102 , wherein the second body 120 is pivotally connected to the first body 110 through the pivot 102 so as to be relative to the first body 110 Rotate to close.

另一方面,驅動機構101包括第一滑動件140及第二滑動件150,其中第一滑動件140可沿著第一滑動方向D1相對於第二機體120滑動,且第二滑動件150可沿著垂直於第一滑動方向D1的第二滑動方向D2相對於第二機體120滑動。進一步來說,第一滑動件140對應攝像模組130設置,且設有驅動磁鐵141。相應地,攝像模組130設有從動磁鐵131。在圖4所示的狀態下,驅動磁鐵141的至少部分對準從動磁鐵131,並對從動磁鐵131產生磁吸力(即第一作用力),以使攝像模組130暫時無法相對於第二機體120旋轉,從而達到固定攝像模組130的目的。On the other hand, the driving mechanism 101 includes a first sliding member 140 and a second sliding member 150, wherein the first sliding member 140 can slide relative to the second body 120 along the first sliding direction D1, and the second sliding member 150 can slide along the first sliding direction D1 relative to the second body 120. It slides relative to the second body 120 along a second sliding direction D2 perpendicular to the first sliding direction D1. Further, the first sliding member 140 is disposed corresponding to the camera module 130 and is provided with a driving magnet 141 . Correspondingly, the camera module 130 is provided with a driven magnet 131 . In the state shown in FIG. 4 , at least part of the driving magnet 141 is aligned with the driven magnet 131 , and generates a magnetic attraction force (ie, a first force) on the driven magnet 131 , so that the camera module 130 cannot The two bodies 120 rotate to achieve the purpose of fixing the camera module 130 .

請參考圖3至圖5,第二滑動件150自樞軸102延伸至第一滑動件140的一側,其中第二滑動件150具有對應樞軸102的第一端151及對應第一滑動件140的第二端152,且第一端151與第二端152相對設置。在圖5所示的狀態下,第二滑動件150的第一端151分離於樞軸102。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the second sliding member 150 extends from the pivot shaft 102 to one side of the first sliding member 140 , wherein the second sliding member 150 has a first end 151 corresponding to the pivot shaft 102 and corresponding to the first sliding member The second end 152 of the 140 is disposed opposite to the first end 151 and the second end 152 . In the state shown in FIG. 5 , the first end 151 of the second sliding member 150 is separated from the pivot shaft 102 .

如圖3與圖4所示,第二滑動件150的第二端152接觸第一滑動件140。舉例來說,第二滑動件150的第二端152具有面向第一滑動件140的斜面1501,且第一滑動件140具有面向第二滑動件150的第二端152的斜面1401。第二滑動件150的斜面1501接觸第一滑動件140的斜面1401,且第二滑動件150的斜面1501的幾何輪廓可與第一滑動件140的斜面1401的幾何輪廓互補或相配合,以使滑動中的第二滑動件150可順利地推動第一滑動件140。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 contacts the first sliding member 140 . For example, the second end 152 of the second slider 150 has an inclined surface 1501 facing the first slider 140 , and the first slider 140 has an inclined surface 1401 facing the second end 152 of the second slider 150 . The inclined surface 1501 of the second sliding member 150 contacts the inclined surface 1401 of the first sliding member 140 , and the geometrical contour of the inclined surface 1501 of the second sliding member 150 may complement or match the geometrical contour of the inclined surface 1401 of the first sliding member 140 , so that the The sliding second sliding member 150 can smoothly push the first sliding member 140 .

圖6是圖4轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。圖7是圖5轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖6與圖7為同一狀態。在圖4與圖5所示的狀態下,第二機體120與第一機體110間的夾角為第一角度(例如0度)。如圖6與圖7所示,第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉展開,且第二機體120與第一機體110間的夾角加大至第二角度(例如40度)。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 4 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 5 transitioning to the next state. In particular, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 are in the same state. In the states shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the included angle between the second body 120 and the first body 110 is a first angle (eg, 0 degrees). As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the second body 120 is rotated and unfolded relative to the first body 110 , and the included angle between the second body 120 and the first body 110 is increased to a second angle (eg, 40 degrees).

如圖5與圖7所示,第二機體120旋轉連接樞軸102,其中樞軸102保持不動,且具有對應第二滑動件150的第一端151的承靠部1021。在圖5所示的狀態下,第二滑動件150的第一端151分離於承靠部1021。在圖7所示的狀態下,第二滑動件150的第一端151抵接承靠部1021。詳細而言,在自圖5所示的狀態轉換至圖7所示的狀態的過程中,第二滑動件150隨第二機體120相對於樞軸102旋轉,且第二滑動件150的第一端151移動靠近樞軸102的承靠部1021,以抵接承靠部1021。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 , the second body 120 is rotatably connected to the pivot shaft 102 , wherein the pivot shaft 102 remains stationary and has a bearing portion 1021 corresponding to the first end 151 of the second sliding member 150 . In the state shown in FIG. 5 , the first end 151 of the second sliding member 150 is separated from the bearing portion 1021 . In the state shown in FIG. 7 , the first end 151 of the second slider 150 abuts against the bearing portion 1021 . In detail, during the transition from the state shown in FIG. 5 to the state shown in FIG. 7 , the second sliding member 150 rotates with the second body 120 relative to the pivot shaft 102 , and the first sliding member 150 rotates relative to the pivot shaft 102 . The end 151 moves close to the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot shaft 102 to abut against the bearing portion 1021 .

在圖7所示的狀態下,第二滑動件150的第一端151抵接樞軸102的承靠部1021,但第二滑動件150尚未受到樞軸102的承靠部1021的止擋而相對於第二機體120滑動。In the state shown in FIG. 7 , the first end 151 of the second sliding member 150 abuts against the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot shaft 102 , but the second sliding member 150 has not yet been stopped by the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot shaft 102 . Sliding relative to the second body 120 .

圖8是圖6轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。圖9是圖7轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖8與圖9為同一狀態。如圖8與圖9所示,第二機體120持續相對於第一機體110旋轉展開,且第二機體120與第一機體110間的夾角加大至第三角度(例如120度)。詳細而言,在自圖7所示的狀態轉換至圖9所示的狀態的過程中,第二滑動件150受到樞軸102的承靠部1021的止擋而相對於第二機體120滑動。同時,第二滑動件150的第二端152推動第一滑動件140相對於第二機體120滑動,如圖6與圖8所示。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 6 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 7 transitioning to the next state. In particular, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are in the same state. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the second body 120 continues to rotate relative to the first body 110 , and the included angle between the second body 120 and the first body 110 increases to a third angle (eg, 120 degrees). Specifically, during the transition from the state shown in FIG. 7 to the state shown in FIG. 9 , the second sliding member 150 is stopped by the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot shaft 102 and slides relative to the second body 120 . At the same time, the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 pushes the first sliding member 140 to slide relative to the second body 120 , as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8 .

詳細而言,第一滑動件140還設有並列於驅動磁鐵141的驅動磁鐵142,在第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉展開的過程中,一旦第二機體120相對於第一機體110的展開角度大於第二角度,第二滑動件150受到樞軸102的承靠部1021的止擋而相對於第二機體120滑動,且第一滑動件140被第二滑動件150推動而相對於第二機體120滑動,使得驅動磁鐵141滑動遠離攝像模組130的從動磁鐵131。同時,驅動磁鐵142滑動靠近從動磁鐵131。在圖8所示的狀態下,驅動磁鐵142的至少部分對準從動磁鐵131,並對從動磁鐵131產生磁斥力,以帶動攝像模組130相對於第二機體120旋轉。In detail, the first sliding member 140 is further provided with a driving magnet 142 juxtaposed to the driving magnet 141 . During the rotation and deployment of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 , once the second body 120 is relative to the first body 110 The deployment angle is greater than the second angle, the second sliding member 150 is stopped by the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot 102 and slides relative to the second body 120, and the first sliding member 140 is pushed by the second sliding member 150 relative to the second sliding member 150 The second body 120 slides so that the driving magnet 141 slides away from the driven magnet 131 of the camera module 130 . At the same time, the driving magnet 142 slides close to the driven magnet 131 . In the state shown in FIG. 8 , at least part of the driving magnet 142 is aligned with the driven magnet 131 , and generates a magnetic repulsion force on the driven magnet 131 to drive the camera module 130 to rotate relative to the second body 120 .

也就是說,在第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉展開的過程中,一旦第二機體120相對於第一機體110的展開角度大於預設角度,驅動機構101施加相反於第一作用力的第二作用力(即磁斥力)於攝像模組130,以自動調整攝像模組130的攝像角度或攝像方向,故具有極佳的操作便利性與機構整合度。That is to say, during the rotation and deployment of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 , once the deployment angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the preset angle, the driving mechanism 101 applies a force opposite to the first force The second force (ie, magnetic repulsion) of the camera module 130 is applied to the camera module 130 to automatically adjust the camera angle or camera direction of the camera module 130, so it has excellent operational convenience and mechanism integration.

圖10是圖8轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。圖11是圖9轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖10與圖11為同一狀態。如圖10與圖11所示,第二機體120持續相對於第一機體110旋轉展開,且第二機體120與第一機體110間的夾角加大至第四角度(例如145度)。詳細而言,樞軸102還具有連接承靠部1021的滑動限位部1022,在自圖9所示的狀態轉換至圖11所示的狀態的過程中,第二滑動件150的第一端151移離承靠部1021,並抵接滑動限位部1022。第二滑動件150受到樞軸102的滑動限位部1022的止擋而持續相對於第二機體120滑動。同時,第二滑動件150的第二端152推動第一滑動件140持續相對於第二機體120滑動,但攝像模組130未持續相對於第二機體120旋轉,如圖8與圖10所示。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 8 to the next state. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 9 transitioning to the next state. In particular, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are in the same state. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , the second body 120 continues to rotate relative to the first body 110 , and the angle between the second body 120 and the first body 110 increases to a fourth angle (eg, 145 degrees). In detail, the pivot shaft 102 also has a sliding limit portion 1022 connected to the bearing portion 1021 . During the transition from the state shown in FIG. 9 to the state shown in FIG. 11 , the first end of the second sliding member 150 151 moves away from the bearing portion 1021 and abuts against the sliding limit portion 1022 . The second sliding member 150 is stopped by the sliding limiting portion 1022 of the pivot shaft 102 and continues to slide relative to the second body 120 . At the same time, the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 pushes the first sliding member 140 to continuously slide relative to the second body 120 , but the camera module 130 does not continue to rotate relative to the second body 120 , as shown in FIGS. 8 and 10 . .

進一步而言,在圖11所示的狀態下,第二滑動件150的第一端151卡抵滑動限位部1022,即便第二機體120持續相對於第一機體110旋轉展開,第二滑動件150也不會相對於第二機體120滑動。Further, in the state shown in FIG. 11 , the first end 151 of the second sliding member 150 is locked against the sliding limiting portion 1022 , even if the second body 120 continues to rotate and unfold relative to the first body 110 , the second sliding member The 150 also does not slide relative to the second body 120 .

圖12是圖2沿剖線B-B的局部剖面放大示意圖。特別說明的是,圖5與圖12為同一狀態。請參考圖4、圖5以及圖12,在本實施例中,攝像模組130還包括樞接於第二機體120的第一轉軸132,且第一轉軸132具有旋轉定位部1321。另一方面,第一滑動件140具有對應攝像模組130的第一轉軸132設置的第一旋轉限位部143及第二旋轉限位部144,其中第一旋轉限位部143與第二旋轉限位部144相對設置,且界定出旋轉定位部1321的旋轉範圍(即攝像模組130的旋轉範圍)。進一步來說,旋轉定位部1321旋轉配置於第一旋轉限位部143與第二旋轉限位部144之間,在圖12所示的狀態下,旋轉定位部1321接觸第一旋轉限位部143。FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line B-B of FIG. 2 . In particular, FIG. 5 and FIG. 12 are in the same state. Referring to FIGS. 4 , 5 and 12 , in this embodiment, the camera module 130 further includes a first rotating shaft 132 pivotally connected to the second body 120 , and the first rotating shaft 132 has a rotation positioning portion 1321 . On the other hand, the first sliding member 140 has a first rotation limiting portion 143 and a second rotation limiting portion 144 corresponding to the first rotation shaft 132 of the camera module 130 , wherein the first rotation limiting portion 143 and the second rotation limiting portion 143 The limiting portions 144 are disposed opposite to each other, and define the rotation range of the rotation positioning portion 1321 (ie, the rotation range of the camera module 130 ). Further, the rotation positioning portion 1321 is rotatably disposed between the first rotation limiting portion 143 and the second rotation limiting portion 144 . In the state shown in FIG. 12 , the rotation positioning portion 1321 contacts the first rotation limiting portion 143 . .

圖13是圖12轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖7與圖13為同一狀態,且圖13僅繪示出第二機體120的局部與攝像模組130。請參考圖6、圖7及圖13,第二滑動件150尚未受到樞軸102的承靠部1021的止擋而相對於第二機體120滑動,故旋轉定位部1321仍與第一旋轉限位部143保持接觸。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 12 to the next state. In particular, FIG. 7 and FIG. 13 are in the same state, and FIG. 13 only shows a part of the second body 120 and the camera module 130 . Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 13 , the second sliding member 150 has not yet been stopped by the bearing portion 1021 of the pivot shaft 102 to slide relative to the second body 120 , so the rotation positioning portion 1321 is still connected to the first rotation limiter Section 143 remains in contact.

圖14是圖13轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖9與圖14為同一狀態,且圖14僅繪示出第二機體120的局部與攝像模組130。請參考圖8、圖9及圖14,第二滑動件150相對於第二機體120滑動,且第二滑動件150的第二端152推動第一滑動件140相對於第二機體120滑動。另一方面,第一滑動件140上的驅動磁鐵142滑動靠近從動磁鐵131,並對從動磁鐵131產生磁斥力,以帶動攝像模組130相對於第二機體120旋轉。如圖13與圖14所示,攝像模組130的第一轉軸132上的旋轉定位部1321移離第一旋轉限位部143,並移往第二旋轉限位部144,直到接觸第二旋轉限位部144,攝像模組130停止旋轉。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 13 to the next state. In particular, FIG. 9 and FIG. 14 are in the same state, and FIG. 14 only shows a part of the second body 120 and the camera module 130 . 8 , 9 and 14 , the second sliding member 150 slides relative to the second body 120 , and the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 pushes the first sliding member 140 to slide relative to the second body 120 . On the other hand, the driving magnet 142 on the first sliding member 140 slides close to the driven magnet 131 and generates a magnetic repulsion force on the driven magnet 131 to drive the camera module 130 to rotate relative to the second body 120 . As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , the rotation positioning portion 1321 on the first rotating shaft 132 of the camera module 130 moves away from the first rotation limiting portion 143 and moves to the second rotation limiting portion 144 until it contacts the second rotation limiting portion 144 . The limiting portion 144 stops the rotation of the camera module 130 .

圖15是圖14轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖11與圖15為同一狀態,且圖15僅繪示出第二機體120的局部與攝像模組130。請參考圖10、圖11及圖15,即便第二滑動件150與第一滑動件140持續滑動,攝像模組130在第二旋轉限位部144的止擋下保持不動,故未持續相對於第二機體120旋轉。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 14 to the next state. In particular, FIG. 11 and FIG. 15 are in the same state, and FIG. 15 only shows a part of the second body 120 and the camera module 130 . Referring to FIGS. 10 , 11 and 15 , even if the second sliding member 150 and the first sliding member 140 continue to slide, the camera module 130 remains stationary under the stop of the second rotation limiting portion 144 , so it does not continue to be relative to the first sliding member 140 . The second body 120 rotates.

圖16是圖2沿剖線C-C的局部剖面放大示意圖。圖17至圖19是圖16轉換至其他狀態的示意圖。特別說明的是,圖12與圖16為同一狀態,圖13與圖17為同一狀態,圖14與圖18為同一狀態,且圖15與圖19為同一狀態。圖17至圖19僅繪示出第二機體120的局部與攝像模組130。請參考圖4與圖16,攝像模組130受磁吸力作用而固定不動,且鏡頭1301保持朝內。請參考圖6與圖17,攝像模組130仍受磁吸力作用而固定不動,且鏡頭1301保持朝內。請參考圖8與圖18,攝像模組130受磁斥力作用而翻轉,使鏡頭1301向外翻動。請參考圖10與圖19,攝像模組130持續受磁斥力作用,以使鏡頭1301保持朝外。FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line C-C in FIG. 2 . 17 to 19 are schematic diagrams of the transition of FIG. 16 to other states. In particular, FIGS. 12 and 16 are in the same state, FIGS. 13 and 17 are in the same state, FIGS. 14 and 18 are in the same state, and FIGS. 15 and 19 are in the same state. 17 to 19 only illustrate a part of the second body 120 and the camera module 130 . Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 16 , the camera module 130 is fixed by the magnetic attraction force, and the lens 1301 is kept facing inward. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 17 , the camera module 130 is still fixed by the magnetic attraction force, and the lens 1301 is kept facing inward. Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 18 , the camera module 130 is turned over by the magnetic repulsion force, so that the lens 1301 is turned outward. Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 19 , the camera module 130 is continuously subjected to magnetic repulsion, so that the lens 1301 is kept facing outward.

請參考圖4與圖5,在本實施例中,驅動機構101還包括設置於第二機體120內的壓縮彈簧160,其中壓縮彈簧160相對於第二滑動件150的第二端152設置,且壓縮彈簧160的兩端分別抵接第一滑動件140與第二機體120。也就是說,第一滑動件140的局部位於第二滑動件150的第二端152與壓縮彈簧160之間。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 101 further includes a compression spring 160 disposed in the second body 120 , wherein the compression spring 160 is disposed relative to the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 , and Two ends of the compression spring 160 abut against the first sliding member 140 and the second body 120 respectively. That is, a portion of the first sliding member 140 is located between the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 and the compression spring 160 .

在第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉展開的過程中,第二滑動件150的第二端152推動第一滑動件140,且第一滑動件140擠壓壓縮彈簧160,如圖6、圖8及圖10所示。During the rotation and deployment of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 , the second end 152 of the second sliding member 150 pushes the first sliding member 140 , and the first sliding member 140 presses the compression spring 160 , as shown in FIG. 6 , 8 and 10.

在第二機體120相對於第一機體110旋轉閉合的過程中,第二滑動件150滑動復位,自圖11所示的狀態回復至圖5所示的狀態。另一方面,壓縮彈簧160的彈力推動第一滑動件140滑動復位,自圖10所示的狀態回復至圖4所示的狀態。另一方面,在圖10所示的狀態轉換至圖4所示的狀態的過程中,第一滑動件140上的驅動磁鐵142滑動遠離攝像模組130的從動磁鐵131。同時,驅動磁鐵141滑動靠近從動磁鐵131,並對攝像模組130產生磁吸力,以帶動攝像模組130自動旋轉復位。During the process of rotating and closing the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 , the second sliding member 150 slides and resets, returning from the state shown in FIG. 11 to the state shown in FIG. 5 . On the other hand, the elastic force of the compression spring 160 pushes the first sliding member 140 to slide and reset, returning from the state shown in FIG. 10 to the state shown in FIG. 4 . On the other hand, during the transition from the state shown in FIG. 10 to the state shown in FIG. 4 , the driving magnet 142 on the first slider 140 slides away from the driven magnet 131 of the camera module 130 . At the same time, the driving magnet 141 slides close to the driven magnet 131 and generates a magnetic attraction force to the camera module 130 to drive the camera module 130 to automatically rotate and reset.

請參考圖4與圖10,在本實施例中,第一滑動件140具有滑槽145,且滑槽145的延伸方向平行於第一滑動方向D1。另一方面,第二滑動件150具有滑槽153,且滑槽153的延伸方向平行於第二滑動方向D2。也就是說,滑槽145的延伸方向垂直於滑槽153的延伸方向。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 10 , in this embodiment, the first sliding member 140 has a sliding groove 145 , and the extending direction of the sliding groove 145 is parallel to the first sliding direction D1 . On the other hand, the second sliding member 150 has a sliding groove 153, and the extending direction of the sliding groove 153 is parallel to the second sliding direction D2. That is, the extending direction of the sliding groove 145 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding groove 153 .

進一步來說,第二機體120具有第一導引部121與第二導引部122,其中第一導引部121插入第一滑動件140的滑槽145,且第二導引部122插入第二滑動件150的滑槽153。基於第一導引部121與滑槽145的配合,第一滑動件140可穩定地沿著第一滑動方向D1滑動。基於第二導引部122與滑槽153的配合,第二滑動件150可穩定地沿著第二滑動方向D2滑動。Further, the second body 120 has a first guide portion 121 and a second guide portion 122, wherein the first guide portion 121 is inserted into the sliding groove 145 of the first sliding member 140, and the second guide portion 122 is inserted into the first guide portion 122. Two sliding grooves 153 of the sliding member 150 . Based on the cooperation between the first guide portion 121 and the sliding groove 145 , the first sliding member 140 can stably slide along the first sliding direction D1 . Based on the cooperation between the second guide portion 122 and the sliding groove 153 , the second sliding member 150 can slide stably along the second sliding direction D2 .

圖20與圖21是本發明另一實施例的可攜式電子裝置的第二機體的內部結構配置示意圖。特別說明的是,圖20與圖21的視角為正對第二機體120的顯示面的視角,為清楚呈現第二機體120內部的結構配置,省略繪示第二機體120中的顯示模組與背光模組。另外,圖21繪示出圖20的攝像模組130旋轉後的狀態。FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic diagrams of the internal structure configuration of the second body of the portable electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. It is particularly noted that the viewing angles of FIGS. 20 and 21 are the viewing angles facing the display surface of the second body 120 . In order to clearly show the internal structure and configuration of the second body 120 , the display module and the display module in the second body 120 are omitted. Backlight module. In addition, FIG. 21 illustrates a state in which the camera module 130 of FIG. 20 is rotated.

請參考圖20與圖21,不同於前一實施例的是,本實施例的驅動機構101a未在第一滑動件140上配置驅動磁鐵141(見圖4),改採用扭力彈簧170施加第一作用力於攝像模組130,從而固定攝像模組130或帶動攝像模組130自動旋轉復位。詳細而言,攝像模組130還包括樞接於第二機體120的第二轉軸133,其中第二轉軸133相對於第一轉軸132設置,且扭力彈簧170套設於第二轉軸133。另一方面,扭力彈簧170的兩端分別抵接攝像模組130與第二機體120。Please refer to FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 . Different from the previous embodiment, the driving mechanism 101 a of this embodiment does not have the driving magnet 141 (see FIG. 4 ) disposed on the first sliding member 140 , and instead uses a torsion spring 170 to actuate the first The force acts on the camera module 130, thereby fixing the camera module 130 or driving the camera module 130 to automatically rotate and reset. In detail, the camera module 130 further includes a second rotating shaft 133 pivotally connected to the second body 120 , wherein the second rotating shaft 133 is disposed relative to the first rotating shaft 132 , and the torsion spring 170 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 133 . On the other hand, both ends of the torsion spring 170 abut against the camera module 130 and the second body 120 respectively.

在圖20所示的狀態下,扭力彈簧170的抵頂攝像模組130,以使攝像模組130暫時無法相對於第二機體120旋轉,從而達到固定攝像模組130的目的。在圖21所示的狀態下,旋轉後的攝像模組130擠壓扭力彈簧170,一旦施加於攝像模組130上的第二作用力(即磁斥力)移除,扭力彈簧170的彈力(即第一作用力)帶動攝像模組130自動旋轉復位,以回復至圖20所示的狀態。In the state shown in FIG. 20 , the torsion spring 170 pushes against the camera module 130 , so that the camera module 130 cannot rotate relative to the second body 120 temporarily, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the camera module 130 . In the state shown in FIG. 21 , the rotated camera module 130 squeezes the torsion spring 170. Once the second force (ie, the magnetic repulsion force) applied to the camera module 130 is removed, the elastic force of the torsion spring 170 (ie, the magnetic repulsion force) is removed. The first force) drives the camera module 130 to automatically rotate and reset, so as to return to the state shown in FIG. 20 .

綜上所述,在本發明的可攜式電子裝置中,當第二機體相對於第一機體旋轉展開時,攝像模組可受磁斥力作用而旋轉,以自動調整攝像模組的攝像角度或攝像方向,故具有極佳的操作便利性與機構整合度。另一方面,當第二機體相對於第一機體旋轉閉合時,攝像模組可受磁吸力作用或彈力作用而自動旋轉復位。To sum up, in the portable electronic device of the present invention, when the second body is rotated and unfolded relative to the first body, the camera module can be rotated by the magnetic repulsion, so as to automatically adjust the camera angle of the camera module or Camera direction, so it has excellent operational convenience and institutional integration. On the other hand, when the second body is rotated and closed relative to the first body, the camera module can be automatically rotated and reset by the magnetic attraction force or the elastic force.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above by the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

100:可攜式電子裝置100: Portable Electronic Devices

101、101a:驅動機構101, 101a: drive mechanism

102:樞軸102: Pivot

1021:承靠部1021: Relying Department

1022:滑動限位部1022: Sliding limit part

110:第一機體110: The first body

120:第二機體120: Second body

121:第一導引部121: The first guide

122:第二導引部122: The second guide

130:攝像模組130: Camera module

131:從動磁鐵131: driven magnet

132:第一轉軸132: The first reel

133:第二轉軸133: Second reel

1301:鏡頭1301: Lens

1321:旋轉定位部1321: Rotary positioning part

140:第一滑動件140: First Slider

141、142:驅動磁鐵141, 142: drive magnet

143:第一旋轉限位部143: The first rotation limit part

144:第二旋轉限位部144: The second rotation limit part

145、153:滑槽145, 153: Chute

1401、1501:斜面1401, 1501: Bevel

150:第二滑動件150:Second Slider

151:第一端151: First End

152:第二端152: Second End

160:壓縮彈簧160: Compression spring

170:扭力彈簧170: Torsion spring

A-A、B-B、C-C:剖線A-A, B-B, C-C: Section Line

D1:第一滑動方向D1: The first sliding direction

D2:第二滑動方向D2: The second sliding direction

圖1是本發明一實施例的可攜式電子裝置的示意圖。 圖2是圖1的可攜式電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖3是圖2的可攜式電子裝置的透視示意圖。 圖4是圖1的第二機體的內部結構配置示意圖。 圖5是圖2沿剖線A-A的局部剖面放大示意圖。 圖6是圖4轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖7是圖5轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖8是圖6轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖9是圖7轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖10是圖8轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖11是圖9轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖12是圖2沿剖線B-B的局部剖面放大示意圖。 圖13是圖12轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖14是圖13轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖15是圖14轉換至下一狀態的示意圖。 圖16是圖2沿剖線C-C的局部剖面放大示意圖。 圖17至圖19是圖16轉換至其他狀態的示意圖。 圖20與圖21是本發明另一實施例的可攜式電子裝置的第二機體的內部結構配置示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure configuration of the second body of FIG. 1 . FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line A-A of FIG. 2 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 4 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 5 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 6 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 7 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 8 to the next state. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 9 transitioning to the next state. FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line B-B of FIG. 2 . FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 12 to the next state. FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 13 to the next state. FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the transition of FIG. 14 to the next state. FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the section line C-C in FIG. 2 . 17 to 19 are schematic diagrams of the transition of FIG. 16 to other states. FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic diagrams of the internal structure configuration of the second body of the portable electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

100:可攜式電子裝置 100: Portable Electronic Devices

101:驅動機構 101: Drive mechanism

102:樞軸 102: Pivot

110:第一機體 110: The first body

120:第二機體 120: Second body

130:攝像模組 130: Camera module

140:第一滑動件 140: First Slider

1401、1501:斜面 1401, 1501: Bevel

150:第二滑動件 150:Second Slider

151:第一端 151: First End

152:第二端 152: Second End

160:壓縮彈簧 160: Compression spring

Claims (9)

一種可攜式電子裝置,包括:第一機體;第二機體;樞軸,其中該第二機體透過該樞軸樞接於該第一機體;攝像模組,旋轉配置於該第二機體上,其中該攝像模組設有從動磁鐵;第一滑動件,滑動配置於該第二機體內,其中該第一滑動件對應該攝像模組設置,且設有第一驅動磁鐵;以及第二滑動件,滑動配置於該第二機體內,且自該樞軸延伸至該第一滑動件的一側,其中該第二滑動件具有對應該樞軸的第一端及對應該第一滑動件的第二端,當該第二滑動件隨該第二機體相對於該樞軸旋轉時,該第二滑動件的該第一端抵接該樞軸,其中該第二滑動件相對於該第二機體滑動,且該第二滑動件的該第二端推動該第一滑動件相對於該第二機體滑動,使得該第一滑動件上的該第一驅動磁鐵滑動靠近該攝像模組的該從動磁鐵,並對該從動磁鐵產生磁斥力以帶動該攝像模組相對於該第二機體旋轉,其中該第一滑動件的滑動方向垂直於該第二滑動件的滑動方向。 A portable electronic device, comprising: a first body; a second body; a pivot, wherein the second body is pivotally connected to the first body through the pivot; a camera module is rotatably disposed on the second body, The camera module is provided with a driven magnet; a first sliding member is slidably disposed in the second body, wherein the first sliding member is disposed corresponding to the camera module and is provided with a first driving magnet; and a second sliding member a piece, which is slidably disposed in the second body and extends from the pivot shaft to one side of the first sliding piece, wherein the second sliding piece has a first end corresponding to the pivot shaft and a first end corresponding to the first sliding piece At the second end, when the second sliding member rotates with the second body relative to the pivot shaft, the first end of the second sliding member abuts the pivot shaft, wherein the second sliding member is relative to the second The body slides, and the second end of the second sliding member pushes the first sliding member to slide relative to the second body, so that the first driving magnet on the first sliding member slides close to the slave of the camera module The driven magnet generates a magnetic repulsion force to drive the camera module to rotate relative to the second body, wherein the sliding direction of the first sliding member is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the second sliding member. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該第二機體旋轉連接該樞軸,且該樞軸具有對應該第二滑動件的該第一端的 承靠部,在第一狀態下,該第二滑動件的該第一端分離於該承靠部,在第二狀態下,該第二滑動件的該第一端抵接該承靠部。 The portable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second body is rotatably connected to the pivot, and the pivot has a position corresponding to the first end of the second sliding member The bearing portion, in the first state, the first end of the second sliding member is separated from the bearing portion, and in the second state, the first end of the second sliding member abuts the bearing portion. 如請求項2所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該樞軸還具有連接該承靠部的滑動限位部,在第三狀態下,該第二滑動件的該第一端移離該承靠部,並抵接該滑動限位部。 The portable electronic device of claim 2, wherein the pivot shaft further has a sliding limit portion connected to the bearing portion, and in the third state, the first end of the second sliding member moves away from the bearing the leaning part, and abuts the sliding limit part. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,還包括設置於第二機體內的壓縮彈簧,其中該壓縮彈簧相對於該第二滑動件的該第二端設置,且該壓縮彈簧的兩端分別抵接該第一滑動件與該第二機體。 The portable electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a compression spring disposed in the second body, wherein the compression spring is disposed relative to the second end of the second sliding member, and both ends of the compression spring respectively abut the first sliding piece and the second body. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該第一滑動件具有滑槽,且該第二機體具有導引部,該導引部插入該滑槽。 The portable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding member has a sliding slot, and the second body has a guiding portion, and the guiding portion is inserted into the sliding slot. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該第二滑動件具有滑槽,且該第二機體具有導引部,該導引部插入該滑槽。 The portable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second sliding member has a sliding slot, and the second body has a guiding portion, and the guiding portion is inserted into the sliding slot. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,還包括扭力彈簧,其中該攝像模組還包括樞接於該第二機體的轉軸,且該扭力彈簧套設於該轉軸,該扭力彈簧的兩端分別抵接該攝像模組與該第二機體。 The portable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a torsion spring, wherein the camera module further comprises a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the second body, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, two of the torsion spring The ends respectively contact the camera module and the second body. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該攝像模組還包括樞接於該第二機體的轉軸,且該轉軸具有旋轉定位部,該第一滑動件具有對應該攝像模組的該轉軸設置的第一旋轉限位部及第二旋轉限位部,其中該第一旋轉限位部與該第二旋轉限位部相對設置,且該旋轉定位部旋轉配置於該第一旋轉限位部與該第 二旋轉限位部之間,以接觸該第一旋轉限位部或接觸該第二旋轉限位部。 The portable electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the camera module further comprises a rotating shaft pivotally connected to the second body, and the rotating shaft has a rotation positioning portion, and the first sliding member has a corresponding to the camera module. A first rotation limit portion and a second rotation limit portion are provided on the rotating shaft, wherein the first rotation limit portion and the second rotation limit portion are disposed opposite to each other, and the rotation positioning portion is rotatably arranged on the first rotation limit portion. part and the Between the two rotation limiting parts, the first rotation limiting part is contacted or the second rotation limiting part is contacted. 如請求項1所述的可攜式電子裝置,其中該第一滑動件還設有並列於該第一驅動磁鐵的第二驅動磁鐵,在第一狀態下,該第一驅動磁鐵對該攝像模組的該從動磁鐵產生磁吸力,在第二狀態下,該第二驅動磁鐵滑動遠離對該攝像模組的該從動磁鐵,且該第一驅動磁鐵滑動靠近該攝像模組的該從動磁鐵,以對該從動磁鐵產生磁斥力。The portable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first sliding member is further provided with a second driving magnet that is juxtaposed to the first driving magnet, and in the first state, the first driving magnet corresponds to the camera module. The driven magnets of the group generate magnetic attraction. In the second state, the second driving magnet slides away from the driven magnet of the camera module, and the first driving magnet slides close to the driven magnet of the camera module. magnet to generate magnetic repulsion to the driven magnet.
TW110110577A 2021-03-24 2021-03-24 Portable electronic device TWI768784B (en)

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Citations (3)

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CN110290240A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-27 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic device for electronic device
CN210274242U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-04-07 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Camera device and electronic equipment
US20200374439A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-11-26 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Mobile Terminal

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200374439A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-11-26 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Mobile Terminal
CN110290240A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-27 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 Camera assembly and electronic device for electronic device
CN210274242U (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-04-07 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Camera device and electronic equipment

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