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TWI760108B - plant drip device - Google Patents

plant drip device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI760108B
TWI760108B TW110105323A TW110105323A TWI760108B TW I760108 B TWI760108 B TW I760108B TW 110105323 A TW110105323 A TW 110105323A TW 110105323 A TW110105323 A TW 110105323A TW I760108 B TWI760108 B TW I760108B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
connecting pipe
hole
water supply
storage bucket
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TW110105323A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202233058A (en
Inventor
黃英哲
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黃英哲
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Priority to TW110105323A priority Critical patent/TWI760108B/en
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Publication of TWI760108B publication Critical patent/TWI760108B/en
Publication of TW202233058A publication Critical patent/TW202233058A/en

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Abstract

本發明提供一種植物滴水裝置,包含一供水單元、至少一滴水單元及至少一出水單元。其中該供水單元包含一具儲水功能之蓄水桶;該滴水單元其一端組設於該供水單元之該蓄水桶;該出水單元包含一發泡橡膠固定體與一組設於該發泡橡膠固定體一端的出水件;其中,該滴水單元之另端並與該出水單元之該發泡橡膠固定體之另端對應組設,藉此,該植物滴水裝置利用該滴水單元控制該供水單元可以由另端之該出水單元對植物進行澆水。 The present invention provides a plant dripping device, comprising a water supply unit, at least one dripping unit and at least one water outlet unit. The water supply unit includes a water storage bucket with a water storage function; one end of the drip unit is assembled with the water storage bucket of the water supply unit; the water outlet unit includes a foam rubber fixing body and a set of A water outlet at one end of the rubber fixing body; wherein the other end of the dripping unit is correspondingly assembled with the other end of the foamed rubber fixing body of the water outlet unit, whereby the plant dripping device uses the dripping unit to control the water supply unit Plants can be watered from the water outlet unit at the other end.

Description

植物滴水裝置 Plant drip device

本發明涉及一種植物滴水裝置,尤指一種利用供水單元與植物的放設位置形成落差原理而使供水單元能保有出水狀態,並可依需求彎設為所需形狀與調節元件控制出水流速快慢,而能提供植物所需水分之植物滴水裝置。 The invention relates to a plant dripping device, in particular to a water supply unit that uses the principle of forming a drop between the placement position of the plant and the plant, so that the water supply unit can keep the water outlet state, and can be bent into a desired shape and adjusting elements to control the speed of the water outlet flow rate according to the needs. And the plant dripping device that can provide the water required by the plant.

現今社會居住於都市的人們,對於綠化環境的意識日漸提高,因此,在居家環境裡,常見人們會在陽台種上幾株植栽以營造良好的生活環境,或是種植青菜蔬果以供食用,然而這些花草植物或青菜蔬果皆需要定期地灌溉提供所需水分。 In today's society, people living in cities are increasingly aware of the green environment. Therefore, in the home environment, it is common for people to plant a few plants on the balcony to create a good living environment, or to plant vegetables and fruits for food. However, these flowers and plants or vegetables and fruits all need regular irrigation to provide the required water.

然而,人們總是容易因為忙碌或出外旅遊而疏於澆水,使得這些花草植物或青菜蔬果會因為水分的缺乏而枯萎,所以就有業者開發一些澆水裝置,而這類的澆水裝置主要是將裝好水之罐體透過一連接水管而插設於土壤中,藉此,罐體內的水會透過一端連接的連接水管而朝低處的土壤與植物進行澆灌,但這類的澆水裝置,往往無法控制其澆水時水的流速快慢。因此,還是會發生罐體內沒有水,也忘記補充罐體內的水而造成花草植物或青菜蔬果枯萎的問題發生。因此,如何使澆水裝置具有自動滴水時間而能定時地對花草植物或青菜蔬果進行自動澆灌,並解決習知澆水器的缺失,實為業界極欲克服之問題。 However, it is easy for people to neglect watering because they are busy or traveling abroad, which makes these flowers, plants or vegetables and fruits wither due to lack of water. Therefore, some manufacturers have developed some watering devices, and such watering devices are mainly The tank filled with water is inserted into the soil through a connecting water pipe, whereby the water in the tank will be watered to the soil and plants at a lower place through the connecting water pipe connected at one end, but this type of watering The device often cannot control the speed of the water flow when it is watered. Therefore, there is still no water in the tank, and the water in the tank is forgotten to be replenished, resulting in the withering of flowers, plants, vegetables and fruits. Therefore, how to make the watering device have an automatic dripping time so that it can automatically water flowers and plants or vegetables and fruits regularly, and how to solve the lack of the conventional watering device, is a problem that the industry wants to overcome.

本發明之目的,在於提供一可調整出水量與可進行澆水之植物滴水裝置。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant dripping device which can adjust the water output and can perform watering.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種植物滴水裝置,其包含一供水單元、至少一滴水單元及至少一出水單元,該供水單元包含一具儲水功能之蓄水桶;該滴水單元其一端組設於該供水單元之該蓄水桶,該滴水單元包含一調節元件及一組設於該調節元件一端之導水管,其中該調節元件包含一第一連接管、一第二連接管,以及一調節器,該第二連接管從該第一連接管的垂直一端朝外延伸並與該導水管對應組設,且該第二連接管的內部與該第一連接管內部相通,該調節器朝相對於該第一連接管形成組接,該調節器具有一從該調節器內部中央朝外延伸且緊密套設在該第一連接管內部的凸桿,及一供該第一連接管相對之另端置入並螺接的容置槽,並以該調節器朝該第一連接管前後螺旋移動,而使該凸桿控制該第一連接管內部及該第二連接管內部的出水量;該出水單元包含一發泡橡膠固定體與一緊密組設於該發泡橡膠固定體一端之出水件,其中,該出水單元之該發泡橡膠固定體具有一外表面,該發泡橡膠固定體之另端的該外表面與該導水管之另端內部對應緊密組設。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plant dripping device, which includes a water supply unit, at least one dripping unit and at least one water outlet unit, the water supply unit includes a water storage bucket with a water storage function; one end of the dripping unit is assembled with In the water storage bucket of the water supply unit, the dripping unit includes an adjustment element and a set of water conduits arranged at one end of the adjustment element, wherein the adjustment element includes a first connection pipe, a second connection pipe, and an adjustment The second connecting pipe extends outward from the vertical end of the first connecting pipe and is correspondingly assembled with the water conduit, and the inside of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the first connecting pipe, and the regulator faces opposite To form an assembly on the first connecting pipe, the adjuster has a protruding rod extending outward from the center of the adjuster and tightly sleeved inside the first connecting pipe, and an opposite end for the first connecting pipe The accommodating groove is placed in and screwed together, and the regulator is moved back and forth toward the first connecting pipe, so that the protruding rod controls the water output inside the first connecting pipe and the inside of the second connecting pipe; the water output The unit includes a foamed rubber fixing body and a water outlet piece tightly assembled at one end of the foamed rubber fixing body, wherein the foamed rubber fixing body of the water outlet unit has an outer surface, and the other side of the foamed rubber fixing body is The outer surface of the end and the inside of the other end of the water conduit are correspondingly and tightly assembled.

進一步地,該供水單元包含一組設於該蓄水桶下側之開關閥體,以及一組設於該開關閥體之另端之給水管體,該給水管體設有至少一給水孔,該給水孔與該第一連接管對應組設,並在該給水管體之末端組設一排氣閥;其中,該滴水單元一端組設於該給水管體的該給水孔。 Further, the water supply unit comprises a set of on-off valve bodies arranged on the lower side of the water storage bucket, and a set of water-supply pipe bodies arranged on the other end of the on-off valve body, and the water-supply pipe body is provided with at least one water supply hole, The water supply hole is correspondingly assembled with the first connecting pipe, and an exhaust valve is assembled at the end of the water supply pipe body; wherein, one end of the drip unit is assembled with the water supply hole of the water supply pipe body.

進一步地,該供水單元設置一朝相對於該蓄水桶的該開關閥體的上側的進水管及一位在該蓄水桶下側且供該開關閥體組設的出水口;其中,該第一連接管具有一第一內孔、一朝相對於該第一內孔一端並與該第一內孔相通的凹孔,以及一位在該第一連接管相對之另端外週緣的外螺接段,該第一 連接管的該第一內孔的孔徑比該凹孔的孔徑小;其中,該第二連接管具有一與該第一連接管的該第一內孔相通的第二內孔;其中,該調節器還具有一位在該調節器的該容置槽內週緣並與該第一連接管的該外螺接段對應螺接的內螺紋段,該凸桿的外型係配合在該第一連接管的該凹孔及該第一內孔的孔徑而設置為倒凸形狀,而該凸桿的外週緣與該第一連接管的該凹孔之間以一止漏墊體,供該凸桿緊密套設在該第一連接管的該凹孔及該第一內孔中。 Further, the water supply unit is provided with a water inlet pipe facing the upper side of the on-off valve body relative to the water storage bucket and a water outlet on the lower side of the water storage bucket for the on-off valve body to be assembled; wherein, the The first connecting pipe has a first inner hole, a concave hole facing one end opposite to the first inner hole and communicating with the first inner hole, and an outer peripheral edge at the opposite end of the first connecting pipe. threaded section, the first The diameter of the first inner hole of the connecting pipe is smaller than that of the concave hole; wherein, the second connecting pipe has a second inner hole that communicates with the first inner hole of the first connecting pipe; wherein the adjustment The device also has an inner threaded section that is on the inner periphery of the accommodating groove of the regulator and is correspondingly threaded with the outer threaded section of the first connecting pipe, and the outer shape of the protruding rod is matched to the first connecting tube. The concave hole of the nozzle and the diameter of the first inner hole are set in an inverted convex shape, and a leak-proof gasket is provided between the outer periphery of the convex rod and the concave hole of the first connecting pipe for the convex rod It is tightly sleeved in the concave hole and the first inner hole of the first connecting pipe.

進一步地,該出水件包含一套接部及一連接該套接部一端的細小金屬管,該套接部的內部形成一錐形孔,該錐形孔的內頂端設有一出水孔,該細小金屬管的內部形成一與該套接部的該出水孔相通的孔洞,以該細小金屬管插入並緊密固定在該發泡橡膠固定體內而使該細小金屬管凸出於該發泡橡膠固定體的另端外,使該細小金屬管的該孔洞連通該導水管的內部。 Further, the water outlet includes a socket part and a small metal tube connected to one end of the socket part, a conical hole is formed inside the socket part, and an inner top of the conical hole is provided with a water outlet hole, the small The inside of the metal tube is formed with a hole that communicates with the outlet hole of the sleeve, and the small metal tube is inserted into and tightly fixed in the foam rubber fixing body so that the small metal tube protrudes from the foam rubber fixing body In addition to the other end of the pipe, the hole of the small metal pipe is communicated with the inside of the water conduit.

進一步地,該調節元件之該第二連接管組設一分歧管之一端,該分歧管之另端係組設該導水管。 Further, one end of a branch pipe is formed on the second connecting pipe of the adjusting element, and the water conduit is formed on the other end of the branch pipe.

進一步地,該導水管之另端係與該蓄水桶為瓶罐裝相組設,而該第一連接管係緊密組設該發泡橡膠固定體。 Further, the other end of the water conduit is assembled with the water storage bucket in a bottle, and the first connecting pipe is tightly assembled with the foamed rubber fixing body.

進一步地,該導水管設置一通道,該導水管的該通道一端與該第二連接管的該第二內孔相通、該通道另端的內徑比該發泡橡膠固定體的該外表面的外徑小,並在該通道內容置一可塑件。 Further, the water conduit is provided with a channel, one end of the channel of the water conduit is communicated with the second inner hole of the second connecting pipe, and the inner diameter of the other end of the channel is larger than the outer surface of the outer surface of the foamed rubber fixing body. The diameter is small, and a plastic part is placed in the channel.

進一步地,該蓄水桶內組設一進水控制器。 Further, a water inlet controller is assembled in the water storage bucket.

進一步地,該蓄水桶組設一上蓋體,該上蓋體外週緣設有一與該蓄水桶內相通的透氣孔。 Further, the water storage bucket is set with an upper cover body, and the outer periphery of the upper cover body is provided with a ventilation hole which communicates with the water storage bucket.

是以,本發明較先前技術具有以下有益功效: Therefore, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

1、本發明該植物滴水裝置透過該供水單元與植物的放設位置形成落差原理而使供水單元能保有出水狀態,藉由該滴水單元來控制該蓄水桶提供 澆灌植物所需之水源,使該出水單元可穩定地供給植物所需水量,同時,該供水單元並利用該蓄水桶內所組設的該進水控制器,進而在該蓄水桶內部的水不足時,提醒使用者將水補充至該蓄水桶,或者外接自動裝置將自來水自動輸送到該蓄水桶的內部,而具有植物滴水裝置之研究發明。 1. The plant dripping device of the present invention forms a drop principle through the placement position of the water supply unit and the plant, so that the water supply unit can keep the water outlet state, and the water storage bucket is controlled by the dripping unit to provide The water source required for watering plants, so that the water outlet unit can stably supply the water required by the plants. When the water is insufficient, the user is reminded to add water to the water storage bucket, or an external automatic device can automatically transport tap water to the interior of the water storage bucket, and the research and invention of a plant dripping device is provided.

100:植物滴水裝置 100: Plant drip device

10:供水單元 10: Water supply unit

11:蓄水桶 11: Water storage bucket

110:進水管 110: water inlet pipe

111:出水口 111: Water outlet

12:開關閥體 12: switch valve body

13、13a:給水管體 13, 13a: water supply pipe body

131:排氣閥 131: Exhaust valve

14:給水孔 14: water supply hole

15:進水控制器 15: Water inlet controller

17:上蓋體 17: Upper cover

18:透氣孔 18: ventilation holes

19:過濾件 19: Filters

20:滴水單元 20: Drip unit

21:調節元件 21: Adjustment element

211:第一連接管 211: The first connecting pipe

2111:第一內孔 2111: The first inner hole

2112:凹孔 2112: Recessed hole

2113:外螺紋段 2113: External thread segment

212:第二連接管 212: Second connecting pipe

2121:第二內孔 2121: Second inner hole

213:調節器 213: Regulator

2131:凸桿 2131: Protruding rod

2132:容置槽 2132: accommodating slot

2133:內螺紋段 2133: Internal thread segment

22:導水管 22: Aqueduct

221:通道 221: Channel

222:可塑件 222: Plastic parts

23:分歧管 23: branch pipe

30:出水單元 30: Water outlet unit

31:發泡橡膠固定體 31: Foamed rubber fixing body

310:外表面 310: outer surface

32:出水件 32: Water outlet

321:套接部 321: Socket

3211:錐形孔 3211: Tapered hole

3212:出水孔 3212: outlet hole

322:細小金屬管 322: Small metal tube

3221:孔洞 3221: Hole

40:抽拉式針筒 40: Pull-out syringe

50:雙手 50: both hands

第1圖:為本發明第一實施例之植物滴水裝置之立體使用示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional use of the plant dripping device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:為第1圖之滴水單元及出水單元之立體分解圖。 Figure 2: is an exploded perspective view of the drip unit and the water outlet unit of Figure 1.

第3-1圖:為第2圖之滴水單元及出水單元之組合立體圖。 Figure 3-1: is the combined perspective view of the drip unit and the water outlet unit in Figure 2.

第3-2圖:為第3-1圖之A部放大剖視示意圖。 Fig. 3-2: It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of part A of Fig. 3-1.

第4圖:為本發明第一實施例之給水管體另一實施例之立體使用示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment of the water supply pipe body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:為第4圖之滴水單元、分歧管及出水單元之組合立體示意圖。 Figure 5: It is a perspective view of the combination of the drip unit, the branch pipe and the water outlet unit in Figure 4.

第6圖:為本發明第二實施例之植物滴水裝置之立體使用示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional use of the plant dripping device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖:為第6圖之滴水單元及出水單元之立體分解圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the drip unit and the water outlet unit of FIG. 6 .

第8圖:為第6圖出水單元以抽拉式針筒抽出空氣之立體示意圖。 Fig. 8: It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water outlet unit in Fig. 6 drawing out the air with a pull-out syringe.

以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 The following describes in detail how the structures of the present invention are combined and used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which should make it easier to understand the purpose, technical content, features and effects of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖至第3-2圖所示,本發明提供一種植物滴水裝置,該植物滴水裝置100,包含一供水單元10、至少一滴水單元20及至少一出水單元30。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3-2 , the present invention provides a plant dripping device. The plant dripping device 100 includes a water supply unit 10 , at least one dripping unit 20 and at least one water outlet unit 30 .

其中該供水單元10,包含一具儲水功能之蓄水桶11。該蓄水桶11為可視所需要的園藝區域而設計為兩種不同體積並可容納水量多寡的桶裝或 瓶罐裝的實施例,其中該蓄水桶11內也可填加液體肥料加以施肥用。另,本發明利用該供水單元10與植物的放設位置形成落差原理而使該供水單元10能保有出水狀態。於下列說明其該蓄水桶11為桶裝或瓶罐裝實施: The water supply unit 10 includes a water storage bucket 11 with a water storage function. The water storage bucket 11 is designed in two different volumes and can accommodate the amount of water in buckets or buckets according to the required gardening area. In the bottle-packed embodiment, the water storage bucket 11 can also be filled with liquid fertilizer for fertilization. In addition, the present invention utilizes the principle of forming a drop between the water supply unit 10 and the placement position of the plants, so that the water supply unit 10 can keep the water output state. In the following description, the water storage tank 11 is implemented in barrels or bottles:

該蓄水桶11為桶裝的第一實施例,該供水單元10包含一組設於該蓄水桶11下側之開關閥體12,以及一組設於該開關閥體12之另端之給水管體13。其中該供水單元10設置一朝相對於該蓄水桶11的該開關閥體12的上側的進水管110,及一位在該蓄水桶11下側且供該開關閥體12組設的出水口111。該給水管體13設為如第1圖所示形成一直線型態,該給水管體13也可設為如第4圖所示形成一可延長連續彎設型態的給水管體13a,該給水管體13或該給水管體13a之末端組設一排氣閥131,透過該排氣閥131可以使該給水管體13或該給水管體13a內部的空氣排出,之後,則由該蓄水桶11的該出水口111流出的水可流入該給水管體13或該給水管體13a的內部。其中該給水管體13或該給水管體13a連通該開關閥體12與該蓄水桶11,而該給水管體13或該給水管體13a設有至少一給水孔14,在本實施例之該給水孔14為多數個。另,該蓄水桶11內部的近上方組設一進水控制器15,當該蓄水桶11內部的水位不足時,透過該進水控制器15會自動給水,而使用者也可以利用人工方式對該蓄水桶11進行水的補充,或其他方式來自動給水的補充。又,該蓄水桶11蓋設一上蓋體17,該上蓋體17的外側邊緣設有一與該蓄水桶11內部相通的透氣孔18,藉此設置在該上蓋體17的該透氣孔18,其主要目的是,其一方面使該上蓋體17可以防止異物掉落到該蓄水桶11內,另一方面透過該透氣孔18可以平衡該蓄水桶11的內外壓力差。其中該供水單元10之該蓄水桶11與該給水管體13之間設有一過濾件19,該過濾件19用以將該蓄水桶11內的雜質過濾,藉以避免雜質進入該給水管體13,以防止該給水管體13或該給水管體13a的內部堵塞。在本實施例之該過濾件19為一海綿,但不以此為限。 The water storage bucket 11 is the first embodiment of the bucket. The water supply unit 10 includes a set of on-off valve bodies 12 arranged on the lower side of the water storage bucket 11 , and a set of on-off valve bodies 12 arranged on the other end of the on-off valve body 12 . Water supply pipe body 13 . The water supply unit 10 is provided with a water inlet pipe 110 facing the upper side of the on-off valve body 12 relative to the water storage bucket 11 , and an outlet pipe 110 on the lower side of the water storage bucket 11 for the on-off valve body 12 to be assembled. Nozzle 111. The water supply pipe body 13 is set to form a straight line as shown in FIG. 1 , and the water supply pipe body 13 can also be set to form a water supply pipe body 13a that can be extended and continuously bent as shown in FIG. 4 . An exhaust valve 131 is set at the end of the pipe body 13 or the water supply pipe body 13a. Through the exhaust valve 131, the air inside the water supply pipe body 13 or the water supply pipe body 13a can be exhausted, and then the water is discharged from the water storage pipe 131. The water flowing out of the water outlet 111 of the tub 11 can flow into the water supply pipe body 13 or the inside of the water supply pipe body 13a. The water supply pipe body 13 or the water supply pipe body 13a communicates with the on-off valve body 12 and the water storage bucket 11, and the water supply pipe body 13 or the water supply pipe body 13a is provided with at least one water supply hole 14. The water supply holes 14 are plural. In addition, a water inlet controller 15 is arranged near the upper part of the water storage bucket 11. When the water level inside the water storage bucket 11 is insufficient, the water inlet controller 15 will automatically supply water, and the user can also use manual The water storage tank 11 is supplemented by means of water, or the water supply is automatically supplemented by other means. In addition, the water storage bucket 11 is covered with an upper cover body 17, and the outer edge of the upper cover body 17 is provided with a ventilation hole 18 that communicates with the interior of the water storage bucket 11, thereby setting the ventilation hole 18 of the upper cover body 17, Its main purpose is, on the one hand, the upper cover 17 can prevent foreign objects from falling into the water storage bucket 11 , and on the other hand, the air hole 18 can balance the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water storage bucket 11 . A filter element 19 is disposed between the water storage tank 11 of the water supply unit 10 and the water supply pipe body 13 , and the filter element 19 is used to filter impurities in the water storage tank 11 so as to prevent impurities from entering the water supply pipe body 13 to prevent the inside of the water supply pipe body 13 or the water supply pipe body 13a from being blocked. In this embodiment, the filter element 19 is a sponge, but not limited thereto.

該滴水單元20其一端組設於該蓄水桶11的該給水管體13或該給水管體13a的該給水孔14。在本實施例之該滴水單元20為多數個,該等滴水單元20各組設在該給水管體13或該給水管體13a的該等給水孔14。該等滴水單元20各包含一調節元件21及一組設於該調節元件21一端之導水管22。 One end of the dripping unit 20 is assembled with the water supply pipe body 13 of the water storage bucket 11 or the water supply hole 14 of the water supply pipe body 13a. In this embodiment, there are a plurality of the dripping units 20 , and the dripping units 20 are each set in the water supply pipe body 13 or the water supply holes 14 of the water supply pipe body 13a. Each of the dripping units 20 includes an adjusting element 21 and a set of water conduits 22 disposed at one end of the adjusting element 21 .

其中該等調節元件21的結構係以一個該調節元件21的結構做說明,該調節元件21包含一與該給水管體13的該給水孔14對應組設的第一連接管211、一從該第一連接管211的垂直一端朝外延伸並與該導水管22對應組設的第二連接管212,以及一朝相對於該第一連接管211形成組接的調節器213。其中該第一連接管211具有一第一內孔2111、一朝相對於該第一內孔2111一端並與該第一內孔2111相通的凹孔2112,以及一位在該第一連接管211相對之另端外週緣的外螺接段2113。本實施例中,該第一連接管211之該第一內孔2111的孔徑比該凹孔2112的孔徑小。該第二連接管212具有一與該第一連接管211的該第一內孔2111相通的第二內孔2121。該調節器213具有一從該調節器213內部中央朝外延伸且緊密套設在該第一連接管211內部的凸桿2131,及一供該第一連接管211相對之另端置入並螺接的容置槽2132。該調節器213還具有一位在該調節器213的該容置槽2132內週緣並與該第一連接管211的該外螺接段2113對應螺接的內螺紋段2133。其中,該凸桿2131的外型係配合在該第一連接管211的該凹孔2112及該第一內孔2111的孔徑而設置為倒凸形狀,使該凸桿2131套入該第一連接管211的該凹孔2112及該第一內孔2111,而該凸桿2131的外週緣與該第一連接管211的該凹孔2112之間利用一止漏墊體214,供該凸桿2131可緊密套設在該第一連接管211的該凹孔2112及該第一內孔2111中,藉此該調節器213於開啟或關閉時,將該調節器213的該內螺紋段2133朝該第一連接管211的該外螺接段2113向後或向前螺旋移動,同時使該凸桿2131朝該第一內孔2111向後或向前移動,並做為控制自該給水管體13內的水經由該第一內 孔2111流入該第二內孔2121的出水量多寡、或將該凸桿2131關閉該第一內孔2111與該第二內孔2121之間相通的出水量。 The structure of the adjustment elements 21 is described by the structure of the adjustment element 21. The adjustment element 21 includes a first connection pipe 211 corresponding to the water supply hole 14 of the water supply pipe body 13, a connection pipe 211 from the water supply pipe body 13 The vertical end of the first connecting pipe 211 extends outward and is a second connecting pipe 212 correspondingly assembled with the water conduit 22 , and a regulator 213 which is assembled relative to the first connecting pipe 211 . The first connecting pipe 211 has a first inner hole 2111 , a concave hole 2112 facing one end opposite to the first inner hole 2111 and communicating with the first inner hole 2111 , and a hole 2112 in the first connecting pipe 211 The outer threaded section 2113 on the outer peripheral edge of the opposite end. In this embodiment, the diameter of the first inner hole 2111 of the first connecting pipe 211 is smaller than that of the concave hole 2112 . The second connecting pipe 212 has a second inner hole 2121 communicating with the first inner hole 2111 of the first connecting pipe 211 . The adjuster 213 has a protruding rod 2131 extending outward from the center of the adjuster 213 and tightly sleeved inside the first connecting pipe 211 , and a protruding rod 2131 for inserting and screwing the opposite end of the first connecting pipe 211 The receiving groove 2132 connected. The adjuster 213 also has an inner threaded section 2133 which is screwed on the inner periphery of the accommodating groove 2132 of the adjuster 213 and corresponding to the outer threaded section 2113 of the first connecting pipe 211 . Wherein, the outer shape of the protruding rod 2131 is matched with the concave hole 2112 of the first connecting pipe 211 and the diameter of the first inner hole 2111 and is set as an inverted convex shape, so that the protruding rod 2131 is inserted into the first connecting pipe 2111. The concave hole 2112 and the first inner hole 2111 of the connecting pipe 211 are connected, and a leak-proof gasket 214 is used between the outer periphery of the protruding rod 2131 and the concave hole 2112 of the first connecting pipe 211 for the protruding rod 2131 It can be tightly sleeved in the concave hole 2112 and the first inner hole 2111 of the first connecting pipe 211, so that when the regulator 213 is opened or closed, the inner thread section 2133 of the regulator 213 faces the The outer threaded section 2113 of the first connecting pipe 211 spirally moves backwards or forwards, and at the same time makes the protruding rod 2131 move backwards or forwards toward the first inner hole 2111 , and serves as a control mechanism for the water supply pipe body 13 . water through the first The amount of water that flows into the second inner hole 2121 from the hole 2111, or the amount of water that the protruding rod 2131 closes between the first inner hole 2111 and the second inner hole 2121.

其中該等導水管22的結構係以一個該導水管22的結構做說明,該導水管22具有一通道221,該通道221與該第二連接管212的該第二內孔2121相通,並在該通道221的內部容置一可塑件222,本實施例之該可塑件222為一軟質金屬,但不以此為限。 The structure of the water conduits 22 is illustrated by the structure of the water conduit 22. The water conduit 22 has a channel 221, and the channel 221 communicates with the second inner hole 2121 of the second connecting pipe 212, and is in the The inside of the channel 221 accommodates a plastic part 222 , the plastic part 222 in this embodiment is a soft metal, but not limited to this.

再請參閱第5圖所示,該調節元件21於該第二連接管212可先組設一分歧管23之一端,該分歧管23之另端係各組設該導水管22。其中該分歧管23可以為三通管或多通管方式,本實施例係以三通管方式的該分歧管23的各端各組設該導水管22,使該滴水單元20可以依植物特性來設置所需之該導水管22的數量與配置,並可依植物擺設位置的不同而使該導水管22藉由該通道221內容置的該可塑件222而彎折定型,讓使用者於使用該導水管22更為方便性。 Referring to FIG. 5 again, one end of a branch pipe 23 can be assembled on the second connecting pipe 212 of the adjusting element 21 , and the water conduit 22 can be assembled on the other end of the branch pipe 23 . The branch pipe 23 can be a three-way pipe or a multi-way pipe. In this embodiment, the water conduit 22 is set at each end of the branch pipe 23 in the three-way pipe method, so that the dripping unit 20 can be adjusted according to plant characteristics. The required quantity and configuration of the aqueduct 22 can be set, and the aqueduct 22 can be bent and shaped by the plastic part 222 in the channel 221 according to the different placement positions of the plants, so that the user can use The water conduit 22 is more convenient.

該出水單元30組設在該導水管22的另端。該出水單元30在本實施例為多數個,使該等出水單元30各組設在各該導水管22的另端。其中該等出水單元30各包含一發泡橡膠固定體31與一緊密組設於該發泡橡膠固定體31一端之出水件32。 The water outlet unit 30 is assembled at the other end of the water conduit 22 . In this embodiment, there are a plurality of the water outlet units 30 , so that each group of the water outlet units 30 is arranged at the other end of each of the water conduits 22 . Each of the water outlet units 30 includes a foam rubber fixing body 31 and a water outlet member 32 tightly assembled at one end of the foam rubber fixing body 31 .

其中該等出水單元30的結構係以一個該出水單元30的結構做說明,該發泡橡膠固定體31具有一外表面310,透過該發泡橡膠固定體31的該外表面310從該導水管22另端的該通道221置入,並以該發泡橡膠固定體31的該外表面310緊密固設於該通道221內。其中該通道221另端的內徑比該發泡橡膠固定體31的該外表面310的外徑小。該出水件32包含一套接部321及一連接該套接部321一端的細小金屬管322。其中該套接部321的內部形成一錐形孔3211,該錐形孔3211的內頂端設有一出水孔3212。該細小金屬管322的內部形成一與該套接部321的該出水孔3212相通的孔洞3221,將該細小金屬管322插入並緊密 固定在該發泡橡膠固定體31內,並使該細小金屬管322凸出該發泡橡膠固定體31的另端外,且使該細小金屬管322的該孔洞3221連通該導水管22的該通道221。其中該細小金屬管322的外徑為0.2mm係以該發泡橡膠固定體31保護,讓該細小金屬管322不受外力碰撞而彎折,以免喪失該細小金屬管322的該孔洞3221無法與該導水管22的該通道221相連通,以供由該調節元件21所控制該蓄水桶11的出水量予以流通。又,該細小金屬管322的該孔洞3221其主要係輔助該調節器213控制出水流量,使該細小金屬管322的該孔洞3221內的出水流量可從一秒調到53分鐘一滴。 The structure of the water outlet units 30 is described with the structure of one of the water outlet units 30 . The foamed rubber fixing body 31 has an outer surface 310 , and the water conduit can pass through the outer surface 310 of the foamed rubber fixing body 31 . The channel 221 at the other end of 22 is placed, and is tightly fixed in the channel 221 by the outer surface 310 of the foam rubber fixing body 31 . The inner diameter of the other end of the channel 221 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer surface 310 of the foamed rubber fixing body 31 . The water outlet 32 includes a socket portion 321 and a small metal tube 322 connected to one end of the socket portion 321 . A conical hole 3211 is formed inside the socket portion 321 , and a water outlet hole 3212 is formed at the inner top of the conical hole 3211 . A hole 3221 is formed inside the small metal tube 322 and communicated with the water outlet hole 3212 of the socket part 321 , and the small metal tube 322 is inserted and tightly It is fixed in the foam rubber fixing body 31 , and the small metal tube 322 protrudes from the other end of the foam rubber fixing body 31 , and the hole 3221 of the small metal tube 322 is connected to the Channel 221. The outer diameter of the small metal tube 322 is 0.2 mm, which is protected by the foam rubber fixing body 31, so that the small metal tube 322 is not bent by external force collision, so as to avoid loss of the hole 3221 of the small metal tube 322 and cannot be connected with The channel 221 of the water conduit 22 communicates with each other for the flow of the water output from the water storage bucket 11 controlled by the regulating element 21 . In addition, the hole 3221 of the small metal tube 322 mainly assists the regulator 213 to control the water flow, so that the water flow in the hole 3221 of the small metal tube 322 can be adjusted from one second to one drop in 53 minutes.

請參閱第6圖至第8圖所示,該蓄水桶11為瓶罐裝第二實施例,其主要結構與第一實施例相同處,於此不再贅述。該蓄水桶11為瓶罐裝其主要差異是該導水管22之另端與該蓄水桶11相組設、或如第4圖所示組設多數組滴水單元20,該等滴水單元20的該等導水管22之另端係分別與該蓄水桶11相組設,使該蓄水桶11為瓶罐裝時可分設出該等導水管22,方便提供放在相鄰位置的植物予以澆灌。本發明第二實施例於組裝時,其係以該導水管22之另端置入該蓄水桶11內做為說明,該第一連接管211的該第一內孔2111係緊密組設該發泡橡膠固定體31,及與該發泡橡膠固定體31相組設的該出水件32的該細小金屬管322後,該第二連接管212組設的該導水管22會連接該蓄水桶11。當該蓄水桶11為瓶罐裝內部的水不足時,利用人工方式對該蓄水桶11內進行水的補充。 Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , the water storage bucket 11 is a second embodiment of a bottled can, and its main structure is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here. The water storage bucket 11 is bottled, and the main difference is that the other end of the water conduit 22 is assembled with the water storage bucket 11, or as shown in FIG. 4, multiple groups of drip units 20 are assembled. The other ends of the water conduits 22 are respectively assembled with the water storage bucket 11, so that the water conduits 22 can be separated when the water storage bucket 11 is bottled, so as to provide convenient Plants are watered. When the second embodiment of the present invention is assembled, the other end of the water conduit 22 is placed into the water storage bucket 11 as an illustration, and the first inner hole 2111 of the first connecting pipe 211 is tightly assembled with the After the foam rubber fixing body 31 and the small metal pipe 322 of the water outlet 32 assembled with the foam rubber fixing body 31, the water conduit 22 assembled by the second connecting pipe 212 is connected to the water storage Barrel 11. When the water in the water storage bucket 11 is insufficient, the water in the water storage bucket 11 is supplemented manually.

當第二實施例於使用前,先利用一抽拉式針筒40的一端插入該套接部321的該錐形孔3211內,使用者的雙手50分別握持該抽拉式針筒40以抽出該導水管22內部的空氣,並將該蓄水桶11內的水由該導水管22的該通道221內流動,水再通往該第二連接管212的該第二內孔2121內並流通至該第一連接管211的該第一內孔2111外,此時,再由該套接部321的該錐形孔3211內拔出該 抽拉式針筒40,並同時可視澆灌植物所需之水源不同,而調節該調節器213控制出水流速快慢。如此,可簡易地將該植物滴水裝置100設置於陽台等處來對植物澆水。 Before using the second embodiment, one end of a pull-out syringe 40 is inserted into the tapered hole 3211 of the socket portion 321, and the user's hands 50 hold the pull-out syringe 40 respectively. In order to extract the air inside the water conduit 22, the water in the water storage bucket 11 flows through the channel 221 of the water conduit 22, and then the water leads to the second inner hole 2121 of the second connecting pipe 212. and flow to the outside of the first inner hole 2111 of the first connecting pipe 211 , at this time, pull out the The pull-out syringe 40 can also adjust the regulator 213 to control the water flow rate depending on the water source required for watering the plants. In this way, the plant dripping device 100 can be easily installed on a balcony or the like to water plants.

承上,本發明之該植物滴水裝置100,透過該供水單元10與植物的放設位置形成落差原理而使該供水單元10能保有出水狀態,再藉由該滴水單元20來控制該蓄水桶11為桶裝或瓶罐裝提供澆灌植物所需之水源,且利用該出水單元30而穩定地供給植物所需水量。其中,本發明的該供水單元10利用該蓄水桶11內組設的該進水控制器15在該蓄水桶11的水不足時,提醒使用者補充水至該蓄水桶11,或者可以透過其他自動化的設備,使得該蓄水桶11的水不足時,可以自動將自來水輸送至該蓄水桶11,達到全自動化澆灌植物之目的。 As mentioned above, in the plant dripping device 100 of the present invention, the water supply unit 10 can keep the water output state through the principle of forming a drop between the water supply unit 10 and the placement position of the plants, and then the dripping unit 20 is used to control the water storage bucket 11. Provide the water source required for watering plants for the barrels or bottles, and use the water outlet unit 30 to stably supply the water required for the plants. Wherein, the water supply unit 10 of the present invention utilizes the water inlet controller 15 assembled in the water storage bucket 11 to remind the user to replenish water to the water storage bucket 11 when the water in the water storage bucket 11 is insufficient, or it can pass With other automated equipment, when the water in the water storage bucket 11 is insufficient, tap water can be automatically delivered to the water storage bucket 11 to achieve the purpose of fully automatic watering of plants.

以上已詳細說明本發明之內容,惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍內。 The content of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. Modifications should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

100:植物滴水裝置 100: Plant drip device

10:供水單元 10: Water supply unit

11:蓄水桶 11: Water storage bucket

110:進水管 110: water inlet pipe

111:出水口 111: Water outlet

12:開關閥體 12: switch valve body

13:給水管體 13: Water supply pipe body

131:排氣閥 131: Exhaust valve

14:給水孔 14: water supply hole

15:進水控制器 15: Water inlet controller

17:上蓋體 17: Upper cover

18:透氣孔 18: ventilation holes

19:過濾件 19: Filters

20:滴水單元 20: Drip unit

21:調節元件 21: Adjustment element

211:第一連接管 211: The first connecting pipe

212:第二連接管 212: Second connecting pipe

213:調節器 213: Regulator

22:導水管 22: Aqueduct

30:出水單元 30: Water outlet unit

Claims (9)

一種植物滴水裝置,包含:一供水單元,包含一具儲水功能之蓄水桶;至少一滴水單元,該滴水單元其一端組設於該供水單元之該蓄水桶,該滴水單元包含一調節元件及一組設於該調節元件一端之導水管,其中該調節元件包含一第一連接管、一第二連接管,以及一調節器,該第二連接管從該第一連接管的垂直一端朝外延伸並與該導水管對應組設,且該第二連接管的內部與該第一連接管內部相通,該調節器朝相對於該第一連接管形成組接,該調節器具有一從該調節器內部中央朝外延伸且緊密套設在該第一連接管內部的凸桿,及一供該第一連接管相對之另端置入並螺接的容置槽,並以該調節器朝該第一連接管前後螺旋移動,而使該凸桿控制該第一連接管內部及該第二連接管內部的出水量;以及至少一出水單元,該出水單元包含一發泡橡膠固定體與一緊密組設於該發泡橡膠固定體一端之出水件,其中,該出水單元之該發泡橡膠固定體具有一外表面,該發泡橡膠固定體之另端的該外表面與該導水管之另端內部對應緊密組設。 A plant dripping device, comprising: a water supply unit, including a water storage bucket with a water storage function; at least one dripping unit, one end of the dripping unit is assembled with the water storage bucket of the water supply unit, and the dripping unit includes a regulator An element and a set of water conduits arranged at one end of the adjusting element, wherein the adjusting element comprises a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, and a regulator, the second connecting pipe is from the vertical end of the first connecting pipe It extends outward and is correspondingly assembled with the water conduit, and the inside of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the first connecting pipe. The regulator is assembled relative to the first connecting pipe, and the regulator has a The inner center of the adjuster extends outward and is tightly sleeved with a protruding rod inside the first connecting pipe, and a accommodating groove for the opposite end of the first connecting pipe to be inserted and screwed together, and the adjuster faces The first connecting pipe moves back and forth spirally, so that the protruding rod controls the water output inside the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe; and at least one water outlet unit, the water outlet unit includes a foam rubber fixing body and a A water outlet piece tightly assembled at one end of the foamed rubber fixing body, wherein the foamed rubber fixing body of the water outlet unit has an outer surface, and the outer surface of the other end of the foamed rubber fixing body is connected to the other side of the water conduit. The inside of the terminal corresponds to a tight arrangement. 如請求項1所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該供水單元包含一組設於該蓄水桶下側之開關閥體,以及一組設於該開關閥體之另端之給水管體,該給水管體設有至少一給水孔,該給水孔與該第一連接管對應組設,並在該給水管體之末端組設一排氣閥;其中,該滴水單元一端組設於該給水管體的該給水孔。 The plant dripping device according to claim 1, wherein the water supply unit comprises a set of on-off valve bodies arranged on the lower side of the water storage bucket, and a set of water supply pipe bodies arranged on the other end of the on-off valve body, the The water supply pipe body is provided with at least one water supply hole, the water supply hole is correspondingly assembled with the first connecting pipe, and an exhaust valve is assembled at the end of the water supply pipe body; wherein, one end of the drip unit is assembled on the water supply pipe the water supply hole of the body. 如請求項2所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該供水單元設置一朝相對於該蓄水桶的該開關閥體的上側的進水管及一位在該蓄水桶下側且供該開關閥體組設的出水口;其中,該第一連接管具有一第一內孔、一朝相對於該第一 內孔一端並與該第一內孔相通的凹孔,以及一位在該第一連接管相對之另端外週緣的外螺接段,該第一連接管的該第一內孔的孔徑比該凹孔的孔徑小;其中,該第二連接管具有一與該第一連接管的該第一內孔相通的第二內孔;其中,該調節器還具有一位在該調節器的該容置槽內週緣並與該第一連接管的該外螺接段對應螺接的內螺紋段,該凸桿的外型係配合在該第一連接管的該凹孔及該第一內孔的孔徑而設置為倒凸形狀,而該凸桿的外週緣與該第一連接管的該凹孔之間以一止漏墊體,供該凸桿緊密套設在該第一連接管的該凹孔及該第一內孔中。 The plant dripping device according to claim 2, wherein the water supply unit is provided with a water inlet pipe facing the upper side of the on-off valve body relative to the water storage bucket and a water inlet pipe on the lower side of the water storage bucket for the on-off valve The water outlet set up in the body; wherein, the first connecting pipe has a first inner hole, a direction opposite to the first One end of the inner hole is a concave hole that communicates with the first inner hole, and an outer threaded section on the outer periphery of the opposite end of the first connecting pipe. The diameter ratio of the first inner hole of the first connecting pipe The diameter of the concave hole is small; wherein, the second connecting pipe has a second inner hole that communicates with the first inner hole of the first connecting pipe; wherein, the regulator also has a position in the regulator of the regulator The inner threaded section that accommodates the inner periphery of the accommodating groove and is screwed to the outer threaded section of the first connecting pipe, and the outer shape of the protruding rod fits in the concave hole and the first inner hole of the first connecting pipe The hole diameter is set as an inverted convex shape, and a leak-proof gasket is placed between the outer periphery of the convex rod and the concave hole of the first connecting pipe for the convex rod to be tightly sleeved on the first connecting pipe. in the concave hole and the first inner hole. 如請求項3所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該出水件包含一套接部及一連接該套接部一端的細小金屬管,該套接部的內部形成一錐形孔,該錐形孔的內頂端設有一出水孔,該細小金屬管的內部形成一與該套接部的該出水孔相通的孔洞,以該細小金屬管插入並緊密固定在該發泡橡膠固定體內而使該細小金屬管凸出於該發泡橡膠固定體的另端外,使該細小金屬管的該孔洞連通該導水管的內部。 The plant dripping device according to claim 3, wherein the water outlet comprises a socket part and a small metal tube connected to one end of the socket part, and a tapered hole is formed inside the socket part, and the tapered hole There is a water outlet hole at the inner top of the small metal tube, and a hole communicated with the water outlet hole of the sleeve is formed in the inside of the small metal tube. The tube protrudes from the other end of the foam rubber fixing body, so that the hole of the small metal tube communicates with the inside of the water conduit. 如請求項4所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該調節元件之該第二連接管組設一分歧管之一端,該分歧管之另端係組設該導水管。 The plant dripping device as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of a branch pipe is formed on the second connecting pipe of the adjusting element, and the water conduit is formed on the other end of the branch pipe. 如請求項1所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該導水管之另端係與該蓄水桶為瓶罐裝相組設,而該第一連接管係緊密組設該發泡橡膠固定體。 The plant dripping device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the water conduit and the water storage bucket are assembled in a bottle, and the first connecting pipe is tightly assembled with the foam rubber fixing body. 如請求項3所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該導水管設置一通道,該導水管的該通道一端與該第二連接管的該第二內孔相通、該通道另端的內徑比該發泡橡膠固定體的該外表面的外徑小,並在該通道內容置一可塑件。 The plant dripping device according to claim 3, wherein the water conduit is provided with a channel, one end of the channel of the water conduit communicates with the second inner hole of the second connecting pipe, and the inner diameter of the other end of the channel is larger than that of the The outer diameter of the outer surface of the foam rubber fixing body is small, and a plastic part is placed in the channel. 如請求項1所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該蓄水桶內組設一進水控制器。 The plant dripping device according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet controller is set in the water storage bucket. 如請求項1所述之植物滴水裝置,其中,該蓄水桶組設一上蓋體, 該上蓋體外週緣設有一與該蓄水桶內相通的透氣孔。 The plant dripping device according to claim 1, wherein the water storage bucket set is provided with an upper cover, The outer periphery of the upper cover is provided with a ventilation hole communicated with the inside of the water storage bucket.
TW110105323A 2021-02-17 2021-02-17 plant drip device TWI760108B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070101645A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Christopher Chase P Automatically watered and illuminated plant stand
TW201545643A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 Chu Chia Cheng Water supply system for planting
CN107047254A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 杭州满庭芳生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe
TW201832648A (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-16 蔡宛如 Planting device with automatic water supply preventing water from splashing onto pot and plant to affect environment neatness
CN208908744U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-31 东北林业大学 A kind of water-saving booster formula dripping irrigation case
CN110122290A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-16 王一舸 Water-saving automatic water-dropping is raised flowers machine
CN209609468U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 勐海濮人农业庄园有限公司 A tea planting drip irrigation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070101645A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Christopher Chase P Automatically watered and illuminated plant stand
TW201545643A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-16 Chu Chia Cheng Water supply system for planting
CN107047254A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-08-18 杭州满庭芳生物科技有限公司 A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe
TW201832648A (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-16 蔡宛如 Planting device with automatic water supply preventing water from splashing onto pot and plant to affect environment neatness
CN208908744U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-31 东北林业大学 A kind of water-saving booster formula dripping irrigation case
CN209609468U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-11-12 勐海濮人农业庄园有限公司 A tea planting drip irrigation device
CN110122290A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-16 王一舸 Water-saving automatic water-dropping is raised flowers machine

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