TWI758787B - A method for civil engineering design in a single software interface - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for civil engineering design in a single software interface includes: loading a 3D environment model; reading the coordinate values of the 3D environment model; editing the 3D environment model; in the 3D environment model create or remove parts of the 3D environment model by 3D objects to complete a civil design model; record each 3D objects or part of the removed 3D environment model created in the civil building model and create statistical tables; And the engineering drawings of the corresponding perspectives are established on the completed civil design model.

Description

A method for civil design in a single software interface

The present invention relates to a method for civil engineering, especially a method for conducting civil engineering on a single software interface.

The current architectural design software usually constructs a virtual foundation, which is usually a platform, and then starts the architectural design of the house on the virtual foundation, of course, including the interior design of the interior of the house; the above-mentioned conventional architecture The design method is based on the virtual foundation for the related architectural design, because the virtual foundation and the actual site topography are not the same. It is still different from the appearance of the real foundation. For this reason, when the real foundation is completed in the future, it will often be completely different from the image displayed in the original design, which often leads to consumer disputes.

Due to the outdoor civil engineering, the construction of the foundation is usually more extensive. If the above-mentioned conventional architectural design method is used, the constructed virtual foundation will be more different from the real foundation topography, such as different coordinate positions, different elevations, and different landforms and landscapes. Therefore, even if the construction is carried out according to its design drawings, in addition to frequent design changes that must be made according to the site conditions of the foundation, the landscape after completion will be completely different from the landscape displayed in the design, making the general architectural design method unsuitable for Expansive outdoor civil design.

For this reason, the same as the invention patent No. I541671 disclosed by the inventor of the present case "the method for auxiliary design of outdoor landscaping", by capturing an image of an outdoor landscaping area, and then using the image of the outdoor landscaping area on the image The method of creating primitives, because the image of the outdoor landscaping area is obtained by photography Therefore, when the final design is completed, the simulated landscaping image will contain real landscape images to solve the shortcomings and troubles that are different from the real images after completion. However, in this case No. I541671, after the design is completed, the method of manual estimation must be used to evaluate and count the items, quantities and costs required for the design, which is obviously insufficient.

In addition, the US 2006/0044307 case discloses a system and method for visually representing project indicators on a 3D product model. In this method, after loading the model of Building Information Modeling (BIM; Building Information Modeling), it is possible to establish the relationship between time and space for the visualized objects through color marking. The required objects are created by the ArchiCAD design software, as shown in paragraphs [0511~0512] of the case, and the material table in the design is edited with the information attached to ArchiCAD, and a linkage relationship is formed with the established 3D model . However, in the case of US 2006/0044307, when the designer wants to change the shape of the object in the design, he must return to ArchiCAD to edit, and cannot work in the same software interface. Similarly, in the case of US 2006/0044307 , the establishment and coordinate adjustment of the 3D reality model of the building foundation must also be carried out in other software interfaces, causing inconvenience to the designer in application, and it is obviously necessary to improve.

Furthermore, for the designer, it is often necessary to obtain the corresponding relationship information or environmental information between a specific point in the completed civil design model and the surrounding or environmental information at the moment of design. There is clearly a need for improvement.

In view of this, the inventor of the present case has added research and innovation to reveal a method for civil engineering design in a single software interface.

The object of the present invention is to provide a method for civil engineering design in a single software interface, comprising: (a) loading a 3D environment model; (b) reading the coordinate values of the 3D environment model; (c) edit the 3D environment model; (d) create, insert, edit or remove parts of the 3D environment model in the 3D environment model to complete a civil design model; (e) ) Record each of the 3D objects required to complete the civil design model or remove parts of the 3D environmental model, and create a statistical table; and (f) Create engineering drawings for each corresponding perspective for the completed civil design model .

In the method for civil design in a single software interface disclosed by the present invention, all the information and editing required for the design are executed in a single software interface. After loading a 3D environment model, the present invention reads the 3D environment model. Coordinate information of each point of the environment model, and establish corresponding relationship information. If so, you can edit the 3D environment model by adjusting the coordinates of each point of the 3D environment model, so that the edited 3D environment model and the actual site topography are presented. 1 : 1 exactly matches the pattern. The civil engineering design model completed by the designer through the present invention can be exactly the same or very similar to the appearance completed on the actual construction site in the future, so as to provide the designer and the client with the civil construction that will be completed on the real construction site when the designer and the client foresee the future completion. And the real appearance of the surrounding landscape, and then can quickly determine the style of the final civil design, so as to improve the efficiency of civil design and reduce the design cost.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes marking most specific points of the 3D environment model, and calculating the distance, area or volume between the specific points.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes sectioning the completed civil engineering design model to obtain information or engineering drawings of the section. In the present invention, the completed civil engineering design model can be sectioned according to a plane or a curved surface.

The present invention discloses a method for civil engineering design in a single software interface, wherein the statistical table includes the name, quantity, unit price of the 3D object created in the 3D environment model and removal of the 3D environment model The name, quantity and unit price of the part.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes outputting each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables. The above engineering drawings or statistical tables can be output on a monitor or printed to a carrier such as paper.

The method for carrying out civil design in a single software interface disclosed by the present invention is to output each engineering drawing or statistical table on a remote display connected via a network, so as to allow designers to conduct remote conferences and discussions.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes rendering the 3D environment model and each of the 3D objects with materials, so that the completed civil engineering design model can realistically display the designed civil engineering when it is completed. What it looks like on a real construction site.

The desirable aspects of the present invention can be made clear from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for civil engineering design in a single software interface, which includes: (a) loading a 3D environment model; (b) reading the coordinates of the 3D environment model (c) edit the coordinate values of the 3D environment model; (d) create, insert, edit or remove parts of the 3D environment model in the 3D environment model to complete a civil engineering design model; (e) record each of the 3D objects required to complete the civil design model or remove the portion of the 3D environmental model, and create a statistical table; and (f) Establish engineering drawings of corresponding perspectives for the completed civil design model.

The present invention discloses a method for civil engineering in a single software interface, wherein the single software interface refers to the interface executed in the same package program.

The methods for civil engineering in a single software interface disclosed by the present invention are all executed under a single software interface. After loading a 3D environment model, the present invention reads the coordinate information of each point of the 3D environment model, and creates Corresponding relationship information, in this case, the 3D environment model can be edited by adjusting the coordinates of each point of the 3D environment model, so that the edited 3D environment model is 1:1 completely consistent with the topography of the actual construction site. Therefore, the design The user does not need to go to the construction site to measure and investigate, but can conduct a detailed environmental investigation on the edited 3-dimensional environment model of the present invention to obtain the required information. In addition, since the civil engineering design model completed by the present invention will be exactly the same or very similar to the appearance completed on the actual construction site in the future, the designer and the client can provide the civil construction and surrounding areas that will be completed on the real construction site when the designer and the client foresee the future completion. The real appearance of the landscape, and then quickly determine or correct the style of civil design to improve the efficiency of civil design.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes analyzing and measuring information of a specific coordinate in the completed civil engineering design model, and the information includes landform contours of the 3D environment model, Elevation information, correspondence information between the created 3D object and the 3D environment model, or environmental information such as sunshine hours, shading rate, etc., and store the information in an information database. When the user selects or inputs a specific coordinate with the pointer, the present invention retrieves the information corresponding to the specific coordinate in the information database and displays it on a display, so as to provide the designer to query the items of the specific coordinate information function.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes marking most specific points of the 3D environment model to calculate the distance, area or volume between the specific points, so that the designer can simply visual operations to quickly obtain the required information, such as Remove the volume of earthwork within a certain range of the 3D environment model or the volume of soil to be filled, the length of the pipeline to be paved...etc.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes sectioning the completed civil engineering design model according to a cutting plane to obtain information or engineering drawings of the section. The above-mentioned cut surface refers to a plane or a curved surface, and the present invention does not limit the form of the cut surface.

The present invention discloses a method for civil engineering design in a single software interface, wherein the statistics table includes the name, quantity, unit price and removal of the 3D environment for synchronously representing the 3D object inserted into the 3D environment model The name, quantity, unit price of the part of the model. In this way, after the present invention completes the civil engineering design model, the objects, quantity and total cost required for the civil engineering design carried out this time can be estimated at the same time, which can greatly reduce the design cost estimation time.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention further includes outputting each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables. The above engineering drawings or statistical tables can be output on a monitor or printed to a carrier such as paper.

The above engineering drawings refer to the whole area configuration drawings, configuration plans, cross-section drawings, etc. with dimension markings, in order to meet the needs of engineering personnel for construction, supervision or acceptance. The above engineering drawing system may include a 3-dimensional engineering drawing or a 2-dimensional engineering drawing, which is not limited by the present invention.

The method for civil design in a single software interface disclosed by the present invention is to display and output the engineering drawings or statistical tables on a remote display connected via a network, so as to allow designers to conduct remote conferences and discussions. The above-mentioned display can be a display of a mobile device, and the present invention is not limited by itself.

The method for civil engineering design on a single software interface disclosed in the present invention can further render the 3D environment model and each of the 3D objects, so that the completed civil engineering design model can be realistically displayed at any angle. The appearance of the actual construction site when the civil engineering is completed, as the basis for the discussion between the designer and the client.

The method disclosed in the present invention can be modified and applied without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

Claims (10)

A method for civil engineering design in a single software interface, comprising: (a) loading a 3D environment model; (b) reading the coordinate values of the 3D environment model; (c) editing the coordinates of the 3D environment model (d1) create, insert, edit, or remove parts of the 3-dimensional environment model in the 3-dimensional environment model to complete a civil design model; (e) to complete the civil design model Record each required 3D object or remove the part of the 3D environmental model, and create a statistical table; (f) create engineering drawings for each corresponding perspective of the completed civil design model; and (g) analyze, Measure the information of a specific coordinate in the completed civil design model, and store the information in an information database; when the specific coordinate is selected or input, the information corresponding to the specific coordinate in the information database is retrieved , and displayed on a display. The method for carrying out civil design on a single software interface as described in claim 1, further comprising marking most specific points of the 3D environment model, and calculating the distance, area or volume between the specific points. The method for civil engineering design in a single software interface as described in claim 1, wherein the information includes landform contour lines of the 3D environment model, elevation information, and information on the corresponding relationship between the 3D object and the 3D environment model created, and environmental information such as sunshine hours or shade rates. The method for carrying out civil design on a single software interface as described in claim 1, further comprising making a section of the completed civil design model, and obtaining information or engineering drawings of the section. According to the method for civil engineering design on a single software interface as described in claim 1, material rendering is further performed on the 3D environment model and each of the 3D objects. The method for civil engineering design in a single software interface as described in claim 1, wherein the statistical table includes the name, quantity, unit price of the created 3D object and the part of the removed 3D environment model Name, quantity, unit price. The method for performing civil design on a single software interface as described in claim 1, further comprising outputting each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables. The method for carrying out civil design in a single software interface as described in claim 7 is to output each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables on a display. As described in claim 7, the method for carrying out civil design on a single software interface is to output each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables in a print mode. The method for carrying out civil design in a single software interface as described in claim 7 is to display and output each of the engineering drawings or statistical tables connected to a remote monitor via a network.

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