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TWI753249B - Toilet seat cleaning device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI753249B
TWI753249B TW108114868A TW108114868A TWI753249B TW I753249 B TWI753249 B TW I753249B TW 108114868 A TW108114868 A TW 108114868A TW 108114868 A TW108114868 A TW 108114868A TW I753249 B TWI753249 B TW I753249B
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Taiwan
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nozzle
light
cleaning
toilet seat
washing
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TW108114868A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202003974A (en
Inventor
矢岡寿成
佐藤稔
田代啓介
松本勘
神田祥吾
諸富洋
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日商Toto股份有限公司
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/084Visible light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • A61L2/186Peroxide solutions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/208Hydrogen peroxide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/50Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/18Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with elements moving in a straight line, e.g. along a track; Mobile sprinklers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/11Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

本發明,關於便座洗淨裝置,能夠抑制當噴嘴蓋打開時使用者能夠目視確認的區域的污垢。該便座洗淨裝置具備:局部洗淨噴嘴,朝向前方側下降傾斜,並具有朝向使用者的局部排出洗淨水的吐水孔;驅動裝置,使上述局部洗淨噴嘴伸出以及後退;外殼,具有能夠在使上述局部洗淨噴嘴已後退的狀態下收納上述局部洗淨噴嘴整體的噴嘴收納部;以及照光部,照射具有除菌作用的光亦即除菌光,前述便座洗淨裝置的特徵在於,上述照光部至少對於上述局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面和上述噴嘴收納部的底面部中的位於上述前表面的下方的部分照射上述除菌光。According to the present invention, with regard to the toilet seat washing device, it is possible to suppress contamination in an area that can be visually recognized by a user when the nozzle cover is opened. The toilet seat washing device includes: a partial washing nozzle, which is lowered and inclined toward the front side, and has a spouting hole for discharging washing water locally toward the user; a driving device for extending and retreating the partial washing nozzle; and a housing having A nozzle accommodating portion capable of accommodating the entire local cleaning nozzle in a state in which the local cleaning nozzle is retracted; and a light emitting portion for irradiating germ-removing light, that is, germ-removing light, wherein the toilet seat cleaning device is characterized in that The said illuminating part irradiates the said sterilizing light to the front surface of the said partial cleaning nozzle and the bottom surface part of the said nozzle accommodating part located below the said front surface at least.

Description

便座洗淨裝置Toilet seat cleaning device

本發明的態樣,一般關於便座洗淨裝置。An aspect of the present invention generally relates to a toilet seat washing device.

專利文獻1中公開了一種具備局部洗淨噴嘴的便座洗淨裝置。在該便座洗淨裝置中,為了除去附著於局部洗淨噴嘴的污垢,對於局部洗淨噴嘴噴射洗淨水並且照射具有除菌作用的UV光。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Patent Document 1 discloses a toilet seat washing device including a local washing nozzle. In this toilet seat washing apparatus, in order to remove the dirt adhering to the local washing nozzle, washing water is sprayed to the local washing nozzle and UV light having a sterilizing effect is irradiated. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本特開2013-83141號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-83141

根據專利文獻1所公開的技術,能夠抑制局部洗淨噴嘴的污垢。另外,在專利文獻1中,公開了從局部洗淨噴嘴的上方照射UV光,不僅向局部洗淨噴嘴照射還向其周圍部照射的點。然而,由於局部洗淨噴嘴傾斜配置,所以即便從局部洗淨噴嘴的上方照射UV光,局部洗淨噴嘴的上部也會成為背光處,而不向局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面、位於局部洗淨噴嘴的下方的噴嘴收納部照射UV光。因此,在專利文獻1的技術中,無法充分抑制噴嘴收納部的污垢。According to the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is possible to suppress contamination of the local cleaning nozzle. In addition, Patent Document 1 discloses a point at which UV light is irradiated from above the partial cleaning nozzle, not only to the partial cleaning nozzle but also to the surrounding portion. However, since the partial cleaning nozzles are arranged at an inclination, even if UV light is irradiated from above the partial cleaning nozzles, the upper part of the partial cleaning nozzles becomes a backlight, and the front surface of the partial cleaning nozzles is not located in the partial cleaning nozzle. The nozzle housing part below the nozzle is irradiated with UV light. Therefore, in the technique of Patent Document 1, contamination of the nozzle housing portion cannot be sufficiently suppressed.

對於噴嘴收納部的污垢而言,有因糞便、尿的附著而產生的污垢;和浮游於廁所空間中的菌、黴通過附著在因局部洗淨、噴嘴的自我清潔等而附著於噴嘴收納部的水並增殖而產生的可視污垢。在打掃便座洗淨裝置時等使用者打開噴嘴蓋的情況下、在噴嘴清掃時使噴嘴伸出了的情況下,噴嘴蓋打開,可目視觀察該噴嘴收納部。若使用者認識到菌、黴附著於噴嘴收納部,則即便局部洗淨噴嘴本身潔淨,也存在使用者對該局部洗淨噴嘴的清潔性感到不安的可能性。其結果是,在清潔意識高的使用者中,存在不再使用局部洗淨噴嘴的擔憂。The dirt on the nozzle housing part includes the dirt caused by the adhesion of feces and urine; and the bacteria and mold floating in the toilet space are adhered to the nozzle housing part by local washing, self-cleaning of the nozzle, etc. Visible fouling from water and proliferation. When the user opens the nozzle cover during cleaning of the toilet seat washing apparatus, or when the nozzle is extended during nozzle cleaning, the nozzle cover is opened and the nozzle housing portion can be visually observed. If the user recognizes that bacteria and mold are attached to the nozzle housing portion, even if the local cleaning nozzle itself is clean, the user may feel uneasy about the cleanability of the local cleaning nozzle. As a result, there is a fear that the partial cleaning nozzle will no longer be used by users who are highly conscious of cleaning.

本發明鑒於上述課題而提出,其目的在於,提供一種能夠抑制噴嘴蓋打開時使用者能夠目視確認的區域的污垢的便座洗淨裝置。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a toilet seat washing device capable of suppressing contamination in an area that a user can visually recognize when a nozzle cover is opened.

第一發明是一種便座洗淨裝置,其特徵在於,具備:局部洗淨噴嘴,朝向前方側下降傾斜,並具有朝向使用者的局部排出洗淨水的吐水孔;驅動裝置,使上述局部洗淨噴嘴伸出以及後退;外殼,具有能夠在使上述局部洗淨噴嘴已後退的狀態下收納上述局部洗淨噴嘴整體的噴嘴收納部;照光部,照射具有除菌作用的光亦即除菌光,上述照光部至少對於上述局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面和上述噴嘴收納部的底面部中的位於上述前表面的下方的部分照射上述除菌光。The first invention is a toilet seat washing device, comprising: a partial washing nozzle, which is inclined downwardly toward the front side and has a spouting hole for discharging washing water toward the user's part; and a driving device for causing the partial washing The nozzle is extended and retracted; the housing has a nozzle housing part that can accommodate the entire local cleaning nozzle in a state where the local cleaning nozzle has been retracted; the light emitting part irradiates light having a sterilizing effect, that is, sterilizing light, The said illuminating part irradiates the said sterilizing light to the front surface of the said partial cleaning nozzle and the bottom surface part of the said nozzle accommodating part at least to the part located below the said front surface.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,通過照光部對於局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面和噴嘴收納部的底面部中的位於該前表面的下方的部分照射除菌光。這些區域是使用者能夠目視觀察的可目視確認區域,通過除菌光的照射能夠抑制局部洗淨噴嘴以及噴嘴收納部內的可目視確認區域處的污垢的附著。由此,能夠使使用者認識為局部洗淨噴嘴是清潔的且收納其的噴嘴收納部也是清潔的。因此,即便清潔意識高的使用者也能夠安心使用局部洗淨噴嘴。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, the sterilizing light is irradiated by the illuminating portion to the front surface of the partial cleaning nozzle and the bottom surface portion of the nozzle housing portion, which is positioned below the front surface. These areas are visually recognizable areas that can be visually observed by the user, and the local cleaning nozzles and the visually recognizable areas in the nozzle housing portion can be inhibited from adhering to dirt by irradiation of the sterilizing light. Thereby, the user can recognize that the partial cleaning nozzle is clean and that the nozzle housing portion in which it is housed is also clean. Therefore, even users who are highly conscious of cleaning can use the local cleaning nozzle with peace of mind.

第二發明在第一發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,上述照光部構成為上述除菌光對於上述前表面和上述噴嘴收納部中的位於比上述前表面靠前方側的部分的平均照度大於上述除菌光對於上述局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的平均照度。A second invention is the toilet seat washing device according to the first invention, wherein the illuminating section is configured such that the sterilizing light is formed so that the sterilizing light is located on the front side of the front surface and the nozzle accommodating section. The average illuminance is higher than the average illuminance of the sterilizing light with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the local cleaning nozzle.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,重點地向局部洗淨噴嘴以及噴嘴收納部的可目視確認區域照射除菌光。因此,污垢更難以附著於清潔性要求得高的可目視確認區域。另外,針對便座洗淨裝置,近年來為了使外觀設計性提高而期望小型化。通過使對於局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的平均照度小於噴嘴收納部的可目視確認區域,能夠抑制不必要的除菌光的照射,減小施加於照光部的電力。若電力變小,則照光部的發熱變小。由此,能夠減小使照光部的熱散熱的散熱片等,能夠將照光部小型化。其結果是,能夠將便座洗淨裝置小型化。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, the sterilizing light is irradiated with emphasis on the visible region of the local cleaning nozzle and the nozzle housing portion. Therefore, it is more difficult for the dirt to adhere to the visually identifiable area where cleanability is highly demanded. In addition, in recent years, in order to improve the designability of a toilet seat washing apparatus, miniaturization is desired. By making the average illuminance with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the partial cleaning nozzle smaller than the visible region of the nozzle accommodating portion, unnecessary irradiation of germicidal light can be suppressed, and the electric power applied to the illuminating portion can be reduced. When the electric power becomes smaller, the heat generation of the light-emitting portion becomes smaller. Thereby, the heat sink etc. which dissipate the heat of the illumination part can be reduced, and the illumination part can be miniaturized. As a result, the toilet seat washing apparatus can be downsized.

第三發明在第一或第二發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,構成為上述除菌光對於上述前表面和上述噴嘴收納部中的位於比上述前表面靠前方側的部分的照射範圍比上述除菌光對於上述局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的照射範圍寬廣。A third invention is the toilet seat washing device according to the first or second invention, wherein the sterilizing light is configured such that the front surface and the nozzle housing portion are located on the front side of the front surface. The irradiation range is wider than the irradiation range of the sterilizing light on the outer peripheral surface of the local cleaning nozzle.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,重點地向噴嘴收納部的可目視確認區域照射除菌光。因此,污垢更難以附著於清潔性要求得高的可目視確認區域。另外,針對便座洗淨裝置,近年來為了使外觀設計性提高而期望小型化。通過使對於局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的平均照度小於噴嘴收納部的可目視確認區域,能夠抑制不必要的除菌光的照射,減小施加於照光部的電力。若電力變小,則照光部的發熱變小。由此,能夠減小使照光部的熱散熱的散熱片等,能夠將照光部小型化。其結果是,能夠將便座洗淨裝置小型化。According to this toilet seat washing apparatus, the sterilizing light is irradiated to the visible area of the nozzle accommodating portion in a focused manner. Therefore, it is more difficult for the dirt to adhere to the visually identifiable area where cleanability is highly demanded. In addition, in recent years, in order to improve the designability of a toilet seat washing apparatus, miniaturization is desired. By making the average illuminance with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the partial cleaning nozzle smaller than the visible region of the nozzle accommodating portion, unnecessary irradiation of germicidal light can be suppressed, and the electric power applied to the illuminating portion can be reduced. When the electric power becomes smaller, the heat generation of the light-emitting portion becomes smaller. Thereby, the heat sink etc. which dissipate the heat of the illumination part can be reduced, and the illumination part can be miniaturized. As a result, the toilet seat washing apparatus can be downsized.

第四發明在第一~第三發明中的任一個發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,還具備噴嘴蓋,該噴嘴蓋設置為相對於在上述噴嘴收納部的前端設置的開口能夠開閉,並設置為在上述局部洗淨噴嘴伸出的狀態下將上述噴嘴收納部內打開,在上述局部洗淨噴嘴整體收納於上述收納部內的狀態下將上述噴嘴收納部內關閉,上述噴嘴蓋中的位於上述噴嘴收納部側的背面的至少一部分由反射材料形成,上述照光部在上述噴嘴蓋關閉的狀態下對於上述噴嘴蓋的上述背面直接照射上述除菌光的至少一部分。A fourth invention is the toilet seat washing device according to any one of the first to third inventions, further comprising a nozzle cover provided so as to be openable and closable with respect to an opening provided at a front end of the nozzle housing portion , and is arranged to open the inside of the nozzle accommodating portion when the partial cleaning nozzle is extended, and to close the inside of the nozzle accommodating portion when the partial cleaning nozzle is entirely accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the nozzle cover located in the At least a part of the back surface of the said nozzle accommodating part side is formed of a reflective material, and the said illuminating part directly irradiates at least a part of the said sterilizing light to the said back surface of the said nozzle cover with the said nozzle cover closed.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,由於向噴嘴蓋的背面直接照射除菌光,所以能夠抑制噴嘴蓋的背面處的污垢的附著。另外,噴嘴蓋的背面面對局部洗淨噴嘴以及噴嘴收納部的可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍。通過由反射材料形成該背面,從而由背面反射後的除菌光向可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍照射。由此,即便將照光部小型化也能夠向可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍照射除菌光。According to this toilet seat washing apparatus, since the sterilizing light is directly irradiated to the back surface of the nozzle cover, adhesion of dirt on the back surface of the nozzle cover can be suppressed. In addition, the back surface of the nozzle cover faces a wide range of the visible area of the partial cleaning nozzle and the nozzle housing portion. By forming the back surface with a reflective material, the sterilizing light reflected by the back surface is irradiated to a wide range of the visually recognized area. Thereby, even if an illumination part is miniaturized, it is possible to irradiate the sterilizing light to a wide range of the area that can be visually recognized.

第五發明在第四發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,構成為對於上述噴嘴蓋的背面直接照射的上述除菌光的照射範圍比對於上述噴嘴蓋的背面以外的部分直接照射的上述除菌光的照射範圍寬廣。The fifth invention is the toilet seat washing device of the fourth invention, wherein the irradiation range of the germicidal light directly irradiated to the back surface of the nozzle cover is higher than the irradiation range of the germicidal light that is directly irradiated to the portion other than the back surface of the nozzle cover. The irradiation range of germicidal light is wide.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,能夠增大向噴嘴蓋的背面直接照射的除菌光的照射範圍。由此,能夠將由噴嘴蓋的背面反射後的除菌光向可目視確認區域的更寬廣的範圍照射。According to this toilet seat washing apparatus, the irradiation range of the germicidal light directly irradiated to the back surface of the nozzle cover can be increased. Thereby, the sterilizing light reflected by the back surface of a nozzle cap can be irradiated to the wider range of the area|region which can be visually recognized.

第六發明在第四或第五發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,上述除菌光包括被上述噴嘴蓋反射後的反射光與不被上述噴嘴蓋反射的直接光,上述照光部配置於對於上述噴嘴收納部的上述底面部的前端部分照射上述直接光的位置。A sixth invention is the toilet seat cleaning device according to the fourth or fifth invention, wherein the sterilizing light includes reflected light reflected by the nozzle cover and direct light that is not reflected by the nozzle cover, and the illuminating portion is disposed A position where the direct light is irradiated to the front end portion of the bottom surface portion of the nozzle housing portion.

本發明人們發現:噴嘴收納部內的殘留水容易在噴嘴收納部的底面部中的前端部分產生、且該前端部分最容易受到污染。根據該便座洗淨裝置,能夠向在可目視確認區域中最容易產生污垢的前端部分照射除菌力強的直接光,能夠抑制在前端部分產生菌、黴。The inventors of the present invention found that residual water in the nozzle accommodating portion is likely to be generated in the front end portion of the bottom surface portion of the nozzle accommodating portion, and this front end portion is most likely to be contaminated. According to this toilet seat washing device, direct light with strong sterilization power can be irradiated to the front end portion where dirt is most likely to be generated in the visually recognized area, and the generation of bacteria and mold in the front end portion can be suppressed.

第七發明在第六發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,上述照光部配置為對於上述底面部的上述前端部分照射上述直接光與上述反射光。A seventh invention is the toilet seat washing device of the sixth invention, wherein the illuminating unit is arranged so as to irradiate the direct light and the reflected light to the front end portion of the bottom surface portion.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,向最容易產生污垢的底面部的前端部分照射直接光與反射光雙方。因此,對於可目視確認區域的容易產生殘留水的部位也能夠進一步抑制產生菌、黴。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, both direct light and reflected light are irradiated to the front end portion of the bottom surface portion where dirt is most likely to occur. Therefore, the generation of bacteria and molds can be further suppressed also in the portion where the residual water is likely to be generated in the visually recognized area.

第八發明在第四~第七發明中的任一個發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,上述噴嘴蓋的背面形成為曲面狀以使反射光擴散。According to an eighth invention, in the toilet seat washing device of any one of the fourth to seventh inventions, the back surface of the nozzle cover is formed in a curved shape so as to diffuse the reflected light.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,與噴嘴蓋的背面呈平面狀的情況相比,能夠使由背面反射的除菌光進一步擴散,向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。According to this toilet seat washing apparatus, compared with the case where the back surface of the nozzle cover is flat, the sterilizing light reflected by the back surface can be further diffused, and the sterilizing light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area.

第九發明在第四~第八發明中的任一個發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,在上述局部洗淨噴嘴的前端部設置有噴嘴洗淨部,該噴嘴洗淨部具有向上述局部洗淨噴嘴的外表面排出洗淨水的噴嘴洗淨孔,上述噴嘴洗淨部由使上述除菌光透過的透過材料形成。A ninth invention is the toilet seat cleaning device according to any one of the fourth to eighth inventions, wherein a nozzle cleaning portion is provided at a front end portion of the local cleaning nozzle, the nozzle cleaning portion having a direction toward the above-mentioned The outer surface of the partial cleaning nozzle is a nozzle cleaning hole through which cleaning water is discharged, and the nozzle cleaning portion is formed of a transmissive material that transmits the germicidal light.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,透過了噴嘴洗淨部的除菌光L向局部洗淨噴嘴與噴嘴洗淨部之間的間隙、相對於照光部位於背光處的可目視確認區域照射。由此,能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, the sterilizing light L transmitted through the nozzle cleaning unit is irradiated to the gap between the partial cleaning nozzle and the nozzle cleaning unit, and to the area that can be visually recognized at the backlight with respect to the illuminating unit. Thereby, the sterilizing light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area.

第十發明在第九發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,上述噴嘴洗淨部構成為上述除菌光在透過時擴散,上述噴嘴洗淨部的至少一部分在上述局部洗淨噴嘴整體收納於上述收納部內的狀態下被配置於比上述局部洗淨噴嘴的上述前表面靠前方側。A tenth invention is the toilet seat cleaning device of the ninth invention, wherein the nozzle cleaning portion is configured so that the germicidal light is diffused when transmitted, and at least a part of the nozzle cleaning portion is accommodated in the entire local cleaning nozzle. It is arrange|positioned at the front side rather than the said front surface of the said partial cleaning nozzle in the state inside the said housing part.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,通過將具有光的擴散作用的噴嘴洗淨部配置於比局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面靠前方的位置,能夠通過噴嘴洗淨部的光的擴散作用使除菌光到達可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, by arranging the nozzle cleaning portion having a light diffusing function at a position forward of the front surface of the partial cleaning nozzle, the sterilizing light can be caused by the light diffusing action of the nozzle cleaning portion. Reach a wider range of visually identifiable areas.

第十一發明在第十發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,在使上述照光部工作的狀態下使上述噴嘴洗淨部運動。An eleventh invention is the toilet seat washing device of the tenth invention, wherein the nozzle washing part is moved in a state where the illumination part is activated.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,通過在使照光部動工的狀態下使噴嘴洗淨部運動,能夠改變噴嘴洗淨部對光的擴散方向。由此,能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。According to this toilet seat cleaning device, by moving the nozzle cleaning portion in a state in which the illumination portion is activated, the diffusion direction of the light by the nozzle cleaning portion can be changed. Thereby, the sterilizing light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area.

第十二發明在第十一發明的便座洗淨裝置的基礎上,其中,在使上述照光部動工的狀態下,不打開上述噴嘴蓋地使上述噴嘴洗淨部運動。A twelfth invention is the toilet seat washing device of the eleventh invention, wherein the nozzle washing part is moved without opening the nozzle cover in a state in which the lighting part is activated.

根據該便座洗淨裝置,以噴嘴蓋不打開的方式使噴嘴洗淨部運動。通過在照光部的工作中不打開噴嘴蓋,能夠抑制除菌光向外殼之外漏出。由此,既能夠提高使用者的安全性,又能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。 [發明的效果]According to this toilet seat cleaning device, the nozzle cleaning portion is moved so that the nozzle cover is not opened. By not opening the nozzle cover during the operation of the illuminating unit, it is possible to suppress leakage of the germicidal light to the outside of the housing. Thereby, the sterilizing light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area while improving the safety of the user. [Effect of invention]

根據本發明的方式,可提供一種能夠抑制當打開噴嘴蓋時使用者能夠目視確認的區域的污垢的便座洗淨裝置。According to an aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a toilet seat washing device that can suppress contamination in an area that a user can visually recognize when the nozzle cover is opened.

[實施發明用的形態][Form for carrying out the invention]

以下,參照附圖對本發明的實施方式進行說明。其中,在各附圖中,對同樣的構成要素標示同一符號,而適當地省略詳細的說明。 圖1是表示具備實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的便器的立體圖。 如圖1所示,便器具備坐式大馬桶(以下,為了便於說明而簡稱為“馬桶”)800和設置於其上的便座洗淨裝置100。便座洗淨裝置100具有外殼400、便座200以及便蓋300。便座200與便蓋300分別相對於外殼400被軸支為開閉自如。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, in each drawing, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same component, and a detailed description is abbreviate|omitted suitably. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a toilet bowl provided with a toilet seat washing device according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the toilet includes a toilet seat (hereinafter, simply referred to as a “toilet” for convenience of description) 800 and a toilet seat washing device 100 provided thereon. The toilet seat washing apparatus 100 includes a housing 400 , a toilet seat 200 and a toilet cover 300 . The toilet seat 200 and the toilet cover 300 are pivotally supported with respect to the casing 400 so as to be freely openable and closable, respectively.

在外殼400的內部內置有實現坐在便座200的使用者的“臀部”等的洗淨的身體洗淨功能部等。另外,例如在外殼400設置有就座感測器404,該就座感測器404對使用者向便座200的就座進行檢測。在就座感測器404檢測到坐在便座200的使用者的情況下,若使用者例如操作遙控器等操作部500(參照圖2),則能夠使局部洗淨噴嘴(以下,為了便於說明而簡稱為“噴嘴”)473向馬桶800的盆801內伸出或從盆801內後退。其中,在圖1所示的便座洗淨裝置100中,示出了噴嘴473伸出至盆801內的狀態。Inside the casing 400, a body washing function part and the like for washing the "buttocks" and the like of the user sitting on the toilet seat 200 are built. In addition, for example, the housing 400 is provided with a seating sensor 404 , and the seating sensor 404 detects the seating of the user on the toilet seat 200 . When the seat occupancy sensor 404 detects a user sitting on the toilet seat 200, if the user operates the operation unit 500 (see FIG. 2) such as a remote control, for example, the local cleaning nozzle (hereinafter, for convenience of description) can be activated. And abbreviated as "nozzle") 473 protrudes into the bowl 801 of the toilet 800 or retreats from the bowl 801. However, in the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1, the state which the nozzle 473 protrudes into the bowl 801 is shown.

噴嘴473朝向人體局部排出水(洗淨水)來進行人體局部的洗淨。在噴嘴473的前端部設置有女性用洗淨吐水口474a以及臀部洗淨吐水口474b。噴嘴473能夠從設置於其前端的女性用洗淨吐水口474a噴射水,來對坐在便座200的女性的女性局部進行洗淨。或者,噴嘴473能夠從設置於其前端的臀部洗淨吐水口474b噴射水來對坐在便座200的使用者的“臀部”進行洗淨。其中,在本申請說明書中說到“水”的情況不僅包括冷水,還包括加熱過的熱水。The nozzle 473 discharges water (washing water) toward the human body part to wash the human body part. The front end portion of the nozzle 473 is provided with a washing spouting port 474a for women and a washing spouting port 474b for buttocks. The nozzle 473 can wash the female part of the female seated on the toilet seat 200 by jetting water from the female washing water discharge port 474a provided at the front end thereof. Alternatively, the nozzle 473 can wash the "buttocks" of the user seated on the toilet seat 200 by jetting water from the buttocks washing jetting port 474b provided at the front end thereof. Here, when referring to "water" in the specification of the present application, not only cold water but also heated hot water are included.

洗淨“臀部”的模式中例如包括“臀部洗淨”和以比“臀部洗淨”更柔和的水流輕柔地進行洗淨的“柔和洗淨”。噴嘴473例如能夠執行“女性用洗淨”、“臀部洗淨”以及“柔和洗淨”。The mode of washing "buttocks" includes, for example, "buttocks washing" and "gentle washing" in which the water flow is gentler than that of "buttocks washing". The nozzles 473 can perform, for example, "Women's Wash", "Rump Wash", and "Gentle Wash".

此外,在圖1所示的噴嘴473中,女性用洗淨吐水口474a設置於比臀部洗淨吐水口474b靠噴嘴473的前端側,但女性用洗淨吐水口474a以及臀部洗淨吐水口474b的設置位置並不僅限定於此。女性用洗淨吐水口474a也可以設置於比臀部洗淨吐水口474b靠噴嘴473的後端側。另外,在圖1所示的噴嘴473中,設置有2個吐水口,但也可以設置有3個以上吐水口。In addition, in the nozzle 473 shown in FIG. 1, the washing spouting port 474a for women is provided on the front end side of the nozzle 473 rather than the washing spouting port 474b for the buttocks, but the washing spouting port 474a for women and the washing spouting port 474b for the buttocks are provided. The setting position is not limited to this. The washing spouting port 474a for women may be provided on the rear end side of the nozzle 473 rather than the buttock washing spouting port 474b. In addition, although the nozzle 473 shown in FIG. 1 is provided with two water discharge ports, three or more water discharge ports may be provided.

圖2是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的主要部位結構的方塊圖。 在圖2中,一併表示了水路系統與電氣系統的主要部位結構。 如圖2所示,便座洗淨裝置100具有導水部20。導水部20具有從自來水管、儲水箱等供水源10至噴嘴473的管路20a。導水部20通過管路20a將從供水源10供給的水引導至噴嘴473。管路20a例如由以下說明的電磁閥431、熱交換器單元440、流路切換部472等各部、以及將這些各部連接的多個配管形成。Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a main part of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to the embodiment. In FIG. 2, the main part structure of a water system and an electric system is shown together. As shown in FIG. 2 , the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 has a water guide portion 20 . The water guide part 20 has a pipeline 20 a from the water supply source 10 such as a water pipe and a water tank to the nozzle 473 . The water guide 20 guides the water supplied from the water supply source 10 to the nozzle 473 through the pipe 20a. The pipeline 20a is formed by, for example, various parts such as the solenoid valve 431, the heat exchanger unit 440, and the flow-path switching part 472 described below, and a plurality of pipes connecting these parts.

在導水部20的上游側設置有電磁閥431。電磁閥431是能夠開閉的電磁閥,基於來自設置於外殼400的內部的控制部405的指令來控制水的供給。換言之,電磁閥431對管路20a進行開閉。通過使電磁閥431處於開狀態,使得從供水源10供給的水在管路20a流動。A solenoid valve 431 is provided on the upstream side of the water guide portion 20 . The solenoid valve 431 is an openable and closable solenoid valve, and controls the supply of water based on a command from the control unit 405 provided inside the casing 400 . In other words, the solenoid valve 431 opens and closes the conduit 20a. By opening the solenoid valve 431, the water supplied from the water supply source 10 flows through the pipe 20a.

在電磁閥431的下游設置有調壓閥432。在供水壓高的情況下,調壓閥432將管路20a內的壓力調整為規定的壓力範圍。在調壓閥432的下游設置有止回閥433。在管路20a內的壓力降低了的情況下等,止回閥433抑制水向比止回閥433靠上游側的倒流。A pressure regulating valve 432 is provided downstream of the solenoid valve 431 . When the water supply pressure is high, the pressure regulating valve 432 adjusts the pressure in the pipeline 20a to a predetermined pressure range. A check valve 433 is provided downstream of the pressure regulating valve 432 . The check valve 433 suppresses the reverse flow of water to the upstream side of the check valve 433 when the pressure in the pipeline 20 a has decreased, for example.

在止回閥433的下游設置有熱交換器單元440(加熱部)。熱交換器單元440具有加熱器,對從供水源10供給的水進行加熱而例如使之升溫至規定的溫度。即,熱交換器單元440生成溫水。A heat exchanger unit 440 (heating part) is provided downstream of the check valve 433 . The heat exchanger unit 440 has a heater, and heats the water supplied from the water supply source 10 to, for example, raise the temperature to a predetermined temperature. That is, the heat exchanger unit 440 generates warm water.

熱交換器單元440例如是使用了陶瓷加熱器等的瞬間加熱式(瞬間式)熱交換器。與使用了儲熱水箱的儲熱水加熱式熱交換器相比,瞬間加熱式熱交換器能夠以短的時間使水升溫至規定的溫度。此外,熱交換器單元440並不限定於瞬間加熱式熱交換器,也可以是儲熱水加熱式熱交換器。另外,加熱部並不局限於熱交換器,例如也可以是利用微波加熱的結構等使用了其他加熱方式的結構。The heat exchanger unit 440 is, for example, an instantaneous heating type (instant type) heat exchanger using a ceramic heater or the like. Compared with a hot water storage heating type heat exchanger using a hot water storage tank, the instantaneous heating type heat exchanger can raise the temperature of water to a predetermined temperature in a shorter time. In addition, the heat exchanger unit 440 is not limited to the instantaneous heating type heat exchanger, and may be a hot water storage heating type heat exchanger. In addition, the heating unit is not limited to the heat exchanger, and may be a structure using other heating methods, such as a structure heated by microwaves, for example.

熱交換器單元440與控制部405連接。控制部405例如通過根據使用者對操作部500的操作來控制熱交換器單元440,由此將水升溫至通過操作部500設定的溫度。The heat exchanger unit 440 is connected to the control unit 405 . For example, the control unit 405 controls the heat exchanger unit 440 in accordance with the operation of the operation unit 500 by the user, thereby raising the temperature of the water to the temperature set by the operation unit 500 .

在熱交換器單元440的下游設置有流量感測器442。流量感測器442對從熱交換器單元440排出的水的流量進行檢測。即,流量感測器442對在管路20a內流動的水的流量進行檢測。流量感測器442與控制部405連接。流量感測器442將流量的檢測結果輸入至控制部405。A flow sensor 442 is provided downstream of the heat exchanger unit 440 . The flow sensor 442 detects the flow of water discharged from the heat exchanger unit 440 . That is, the flow rate sensor 442 detects the flow rate of the water which flows in the piping 20a. The flow sensor 442 is connected to the control unit 405 . The flow rate sensor 442 inputs the detection result of the flow rate to the control unit 405 .

在流量感測器442的下游設置有電解槽單元450。電解槽單元450將在內部流動的自來水電解,由此從自來水生成包含次氯酸的液體(功能水)。電解槽單元450與控制部405連接。電解槽單元450基於控制部405的控制來進行功能水的生成。An electrolytic cell unit 450 is provided downstream of the flow sensor 442 . The electrolytic cell unit 450 generates a liquid (functional water) containing hypochlorous acid from the tap water by electrolyzing the tap water flowing therein. The electrolytic cell unit 450 is connected to the control unit 405 . The electrolytic cell unit 450 generates functional water under the control of the control unit 405 .

在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水例如可以是包含銀離子、銅離子等金屬離子的溶液。或者,在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水可以是包含電解氯、臭氧等的溶液。或者,在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水可以是酸性水、鹼性水。The functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 may be, for example, a solution containing metal ions such as silver ions and copper ions. Alternatively, the functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 may be a solution containing electrolytic chlorine, ozone, or the like. Alternatively, the functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 may be acidic water or alkaline water.

在電解槽單元450的下游設置有真空斷路器(VB)452。真空斷路器452例如具有用於供水流動的流路、用於向流路內取入空氣的吸氣口、以及對吸氣口進行開閉的閥機構。閥機構例如當水在流路流動時堵住吸氣口,並與水的流動的停止一同敞開吸氣口來向流路內取入空氣。即,當在導水部20不存在水的流動時,真空斷路器452向管路20a內取入空氣。閥機構例如可使用浮子閥。A vacuum interrupter (VB) 452 is provided downstream of the electrolytic cell unit 450 . The vacuum interrupter 452 has, for example, a flow path for water supply to flow, a suction port for taking in air into the flow path, and a valve mechanism for opening and closing the suction port. For example, the valve mechanism closes the intake port when water flows in the flow path, opens the intake port together with the stop of the flow of water, and takes in air into the flow path. That is, when there is no flow of water in the water guide 20, the vacuum interrupter 452 takes in air into the piping 20a. As the valve mechanism, a float valve can be used, for example.

真空斷路器452通過如上述那樣向管路20a內取入空氣,由此例如促進管路20a的比真空斷路器452靠下游的部分的排水。真空斷路器452例如促進噴嘴473的排水。這樣,真空斷路器452通過排除噴嘴473內的水並向噴嘴473內取入空氣,由此例如抑制噴嘴473內的洗淨水、存留於盆801內的污水等向供水源10(上水)側倒流。The vacuum interrupter 452 promotes, for example, the drainage of the downstream portion of the pipeline 20a from the vacuum interrupter 452 by taking in air into the pipeline 20a as described above. The vacuum interrupter 452 facilitates the drainage of the nozzle 473, for example. In this way, the vacuum interrupter 452 removes the water in the nozzle 473 and takes in air into the nozzle 473, thereby suppressing, for example, the washing water in the nozzle 473 and the sewage remaining in the bowl 801 from being sent to the water supply source 10 (water supply). side flow.

在真空斷路器452的下游設置有壓力調製部454。壓力調製部454對導水部20的管路20a內的水的流動賦予脈動或加速,對從噴嘴473的女性用洗淨吐水口474a以及臀部洗淨吐水口474b、噴嘴洗淨部478的吐水部吐出的水賦予脈動。即,壓力調製部454使在管路20a內流動的水的流動狀態變動。壓力調製部454與控制部405連接。壓力調製部454基於控制部405的控制來使水的流動狀態變動。壓力調製部454使管路20a內的水的壓力變動。A pressure modulation part 454 is provided downstream of the vacuum interrupter 452 . The pressure modulation unit 454 imparts pulsation or acceleration to the flow of the water in the conduit 20a of the water guide unit 20, and the water jetting portion of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is discharged from the female washing jetting port 474a and the buttocks washing jetting port 474b from the nozzle 473. The spit water imparts pulsation. That is, the pressure modulation part 454 changes the flow state of the water which flows in the piping 20a. The pressure modulation unit 454 is connected to the control unit 405 . The pressure modulation unit 454 changes the flow state of water based on the control of the control unit 405 . The pressure modulation part 454 fluctuates the pressure of the water in the pipeline 20a.

在壓力調製部454的下游設置有流量調整部471。流量調整部471進行水勢(流量)的調整。在流量調整部471的下游設置有流路切換部472。流路切換部472進行向噴嘴473、噴嘴洗淨部478的供水的開閉、切換。流量調整部471以及流路切換部472也可以設置為一個單元。流量調整部471以及流路切換部472與控制部405連接。流量調整部471以及流路切換部472的動作由控制部405控制。A flow rate adjustment unit 471 is provided downstream of the pressure modulation unit 454 . The flow rate adjustment unit 471 adjusts the water potential (flow rate). A flow path switching portion 472 is provided downstream of the flow rate adjustment portion 471 . The flow path switching unit 472 opens, closes, and switches the water supply to the nozzles 473 and the nozzle cleaning unit 478 . The flow rate adjustment unit 471 and the flow channel switching unit 472 may be provided as one unit. The flow rate adjustment unit 471 and the flow path switching unit 472 are connected to the control unit 405 . The operations of the flow rate adjusting unit 471 and the flow path switching unit 472 are controlled by the control unit 405 .

在流路切換部472的下游設置有噴嘴473、噴嘴洗淨部478以及噴霧噴嘴479。噴嘴473接受來自噴嘴馬達476的驅動力而向馬桶800的盆801內伸出或從盆801內後退。即,噴嘴馬達476是基於來自控制部405的指令來使噴嘴473進退的驅動裝置。A nozzle 473 , a nozzle cleaning portion 478 , and a spray nozzle 479 are provided downstream of the flow path switching portion 472 . The nozzle 473 receives the driving force from the nozzle motor 476 and protrudes into the bowl 801 of the toilet 800 or retreats from the bowl 801 . That is, the nozzle motor 476 is a drive device that advances and retreats the nozzle 473 based on a command from the control unit 405 .

噴嘴洗淨部478例如通過從吐水部噴射功能水或水來洗淨噴嘴473的外表面(主體)。噴嘴473的外表面例如包括噴嘴473的前表面以及噴嘴473的外周面。噴霧噴嘴479使洗淨水、功能水形成為水霧狀向盆801噴霧。在該例子中,與用於洗淨人體的噴嘴473獨立地設置有噴霧噴嘴479。並不局限於此,也可以將用於向盆801噴霧水霧狀的液體的吐水口設置於噴嘴473。The nozzle cleaning unit 478 cleans the outer surface (main body) of the nozzle 473 by jetting functional water or water from the water jetting unit, for example. The outer surface of the nozzle 473 includes, for example, the front surface of the nozzle 473 and the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle 473 . The spray nozzle 479 sprays the washing water and the functional water into the basin 801 in the form of a mist. In this example, a spray nozzle 479 is provided separately from the nozzle 473 for washing the human body. Not limited to this, the nozzle 473 may be provided with a water discharge port for spraying the liquid in the form of a mist to the bowl 801 .

另外,在流路切換部472的下游設置有臀部洗淨流路21、柔和洗淨流路22以及女性用洗淨流路23。臀部洗淨流路21以及柔和洗淨流路22將經由導水部20從供水源10供給的水、在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水向臀部洗淨吐水口474b引導。女性用洗淨流路23將經由導水部20從供水源10供給的水、在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水向女性用洗淨吐水口474a引導。In addition, the buttock washing flow path 21 , the gentle washing flow path 22 , and the female washing flow path 23 are provided downstream of the flow path switching portion 472 . The buttock washing flow path 21 and the gentle washing flow path 22 guide the water supplied from the water supply source 10 via the water guide 20 and the functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 to the buttock washing jetting port 474b. The women's washing flow path 23 guides the water supplied from the water supply source 10 via the water guide 20 and the functional water produced in the electrolytic cell unit 450 to the women's washing spouting port 474a.

另外,在流路切換部472的下游設置有表面洗淨流路24和噴霧用流路25。表面洗淨流路24將經由導水部20從供水源10供給的水、在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水向噴嘴洗淨部478的吐水部引導。噴霧用流路25將經由導水部20從供水源10供給的水、在電解槽單元450中生成的功能水引導至噴霧噴嘴479。In addition, the surface cleaning channel 24 and the spray channel 25 are provided downstream of the channel switching section 472 . The surface cleaning flow path 24 guides the water supplied from the water supply source 10 via the water guide portion 20 and the functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 to the water discharge portion of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 . The spray flow path 25 guides the water supplied from the water supply source 10 via the water guide 20 and the functional water generated in the electrolytic cell unit 450 to the spray nozzle 479 .

控制部405通過控制流路切換部472來切換臀部洗淨流路21、柔和洗淨流路22、女性用洗淨流路23、表面洗淨流路24、以及噴霧用流路25各流路的開閉。這樣,流路切換部472針對女性用洗淨吐水口474a、臀部洗淨吐水口474b、噴嘴洗淨部478以及噴霧噴嘴479等多個吐水口分別切換與管路20a連通的狀態和不與管路20a連通的狀態。The control unit 405 controls the channel switching unit 472 to switch between the buttock washing channel 21 , the gentle washing channel 22 , the female washing channel 23 , the surface washing channel 24 , and the spray channel 25 . opening and closing. In this way, the flow path switching unit 472 switches between the state of being in communication with the pipe 20a and the state of not being connected to the pipe 20a for the plurality of water jetting ports such as the female washing jetting port 474a, the buttocks washing jetting port 474b, the nozzle washing unit 478, and the spray nozzle 479, respectively. The state in which the path 20a is connected.

控制部405被從電源電路401供給電力,基於從人體感測器403、就座感測器404、流量感測器442、操作部500等送來的信號來控制電磁閥431、熱交換器單元440、電解槽單元450、壓力調製部454、流量調整部471、流路切換部472、噴嘴馬達476等的工作。The control unit 405 is supplied with electric power from the power supply circuit 401, and controls the solenoid valve 431 and the heat exchanger unit based on signals sent from the human body sensor 403, the seating sensor 404, the flow sensor 442, the operation unit 500, and the like 440, the electrolytic cell unit 450, the pressure modulation part 454, the flow rate adjustment part 471, the flow path switching part 472, the operation of the nozzle motor 476, etc.

另外,控制部405例如基於人體感測器403、就座感測器404的檢測資訊來控制照光部700。照光部700向噴嘴473的周圍(後述的噴嘴收納部)照射具有除菌作用的光亦即除菌光。對於照光部700將後述。Moreover, the control part 405 controls the illumination part 700 based on the detection information of the human body sensor 403 and the seating sensor 404, for example. The illuminating part 700 irradiates the sterilizing light which is the light which has a sterilizing effect to the periphery of the nozzle 473 (the nozzle housing part mentioned later). The illumination unit 700 will be described later.

如圖1所示,人體感測器403設置為被埋入至形成於外殼400的上表面的凹設部409,對接近便座200的使用者(人體)進行檢測。換言之,人體感測器403對位於便座洗淨裝置100的附近的使用者進行檢測。另外,在便蓋300的後部設置有透過窗310。因此,在便蓋300關閉的狀態下,人體感測器403能夠經由透過窗310檢測使用者的存在。控制部405例如回應於人體感測器403對使用者的檢測而自動地打開便蓋300。As shown in FIG. 1 , the human body sensor 403 is provided so as to be embedded in a recessed portion 409 formed on the upper surface of the casing 400 , and detects a user (human body) approaching the toilet seat 200 . In other words, the human body sensor 403 detects the user who is located in the vicinity of the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 . In addition, a transmission window 310 is provided in the rear portion of the toilet cover 300 . Therefore, when the toilet lid 300 is closed, the human body sensor 403 can detect the presence of the user through the transmission window 310 . The control unit 405 automatically opens the toilet lid 300 in response to the detection of the user by the human body sensor 403, for example.

另外,在外殼400可以適當地設置有朝向坐在便座200的使用者的“臀部”等吹送暖風而使之乾燥的“暖風乾燥功能”、“除臭單元”、“室內制熱單元”等各種機構。此時,在外殼400的側面適當地設置有來自除臭單元的排氣口407以及來自室內制熱單元的排出口408。但是,在本發明中,不必一定設置衛生洗淨功能部、其他的附加功能部。In addition, the casing 400 may be appropriately provided with a "warm air drying function", "deodorizing means", and "room heating means" for blowing warm air toward the "buttocks" of the user sitting on the toilet seat 200 and drying them. and other institutions. At this time, the exhaust port 407 from the deodorizing unit and the exhaust port 408 from the indoor heating unit are appropriately provided on the side surface of the casing 400 . However, in the present invention, it is not always necessary to provide the sanitary washing function portion and other additional function portions.

圖3中的(a)、圖3中的(b)、圖6、圖7中的(a)、以及圖7中的(b)是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖4是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的內部構造的俯視圖。 圖5是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴收納部的立體圖。 圖8中的(a)以及圖8中的(b)是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的前視圖。 其中,在圖4中,省略了便座洗淨裝置100的噴嘴473以外的結構。Fig. 3(a), Fig. 3(b), Fig. 6, Fig. 7(a), and Fig. 7(b) show the periphery of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment sectional view. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a nozzle housing portion of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 8(a) and Fig. 8(b) are front views showing the vicinity of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. In addition, in FIG. 4, the structure other than the nozzle 473 of the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 is abbreviate|omitted.

如圖3中的(a)以及圖4所示,外殼400具有在使噴嘴473後退了的狀態下能夠收納噴嘴473整體的噴嘴收納部480。噴嘴收納部480是用於收納噴嘴473的部件,在收納了噴嘴473整體的狀態下與噴嘴473鄰接。在該例子中,如圖5所示,作為噴嘴收納部480,設置有噴嘴支承部482以及噴嘴洗淨部478。As shown in FIG. 3( a ) and FIG. 4 , the housing 400 has a nozzle housing portion 480 capable of housing the entire nozzle 473 in a state in which the nozzle 473 is retracted. The nozzle housing portion 480 is a member for housing the nozzle 473 , and is adjacent to the nozzle 473 in a state where the entire nozzle 473 is housed. In this example, as shown in FIG. 5 , as the nozzle housing portion 480 , a nozzle support portion 482 and a nozzle cleaning portion 478 are provided.

噴嘴支承部482在噴嘴473的下方支承噴嘴473。噴嘴支承部482在從後方朝向前方的方向上向下方傾斜。噴嘴473一邊相對於噴嘴支承部482滑動一邊伸出以及後退。在噴嘴收納部480例如可以設置有收納噴嘴473的筒狀的部件。The nozzle support portion 482 supports the nozzle 473 below the nozzle 473 . The nozzle support portion 482 is inclined downward in the direction from the rear to the front. The nozzle 473 extends and retracts while sliding with respect to the nozzle support portion 482 . For example, a cylindrical member that accommodates the nozzle 473 may be provided in the nozzle housing portion 480 .

噴嘴洗淨部478安裝於噴嘴支承部482的前端。如圖3中的(a)所示,噴嘴洗淨部478包括形成有吐出洗淨水的吐水孔的吐水部478a及其支承體478b。如圖3中的(a)以及圖8所示,在外殼400的前端的下部設置有開口481。噴嘴洗淨部478位於開口481的後方。噴嘴洗淨部478例如通過在噴嘴473進退時從吐水部478a噴射功能水或水來洗淨噴嘴473的外周表面(主體)(自我清潔)。The nozzle cleaning portion 478 is attached to the front end of the nozzle support portion 482 . As shown in FIG. 3( a ), the nozzle cleaning portion 478 includes a water jetting portion 478a in which a jetting hole for jetting washing water is formed, and a support body 478b. As shown in FIG.3(a) and FIG.8, the opening 481 is provided in the lower part of the front-end|tip of the housing 400. As shown in FIG. The nozzle cleaning portion 478 is located behind the opening 481 . The nozzle cleaning portion 478 cleans the outer peripheral surface (main body) of the nozzle 473 (self-cleaning), for example, by jetting functional water or water from the jetting portion 478a when the nozzle 473 advances and retreats.

在噴嘴473以及噴嘴洗淨部478的前方設置有噴嘴蓋600。 噴嘴蓋600設置為能夠相對於開口481開閉。如圖3中的(b)所示,在噴嘴473伸出的狀態下噴嘴蓋600處於打開開口481的開狀態,如圖3中的(a)所示,在噴嘴473的整體收納於噴嘴收納部480的狀態下,噴嘴蓋600處於關閉開口481的閉狀態。例如,在噴嘴蓋600處於閉狀態時,設置於噴嘴收納部480的前端的開口481被噴嘴蓋600堵住。A nozzle cover 600 is provided in front of the nozzle 473 and the nozzle cleaning portion 478 . The nozzle cover 600 is provided so as to be openable and closable with respect to the opening 481 . As shown in FIG. 3( b ), the nozzle cover 600 is in the open state to open the opening 481 when the nozzle 473 is extended, and as shown in FIG. 3( a ), the entire nozzle 473 is accommodated in the nozzle housing In the state of the opening 480, the nozzle cover 600 is in a closed state in which the opening 481 is closed. For example, when the nozzle cover 600 is in the closed state, the opening 481 provided at the front end of the nozzle housing portion 480 is blocked by the nozzle cover 600 .

噴嘴473在未使用的狀態下,如圖3中的(a)所示,被收納於噴嘴收納部480。在通過噴嘴473進行局部洗淨的情況下,噴嘴473相對於噴嘴收納部480向前下方滑動。若噴嘴473向前下方滑動,則噴嘴473與噴嘴洗淨部478接觸,噴嘴洗淨部478的吐水部478a以及噴嘴蓋600被向上方推頂。例如在噴嘴473到達規定的位置為止的期間,噴嘴473被來自吐水部478a的吐水洗淨。The nozzle 473 is accommodated in the nozzle accommodating part 480, as shown in FIG.3(a), when it is not in use. When performing partial cleaning by the nozzle 473 , the nozzle 473 slides forward and downward with respect to the nozzle housing portion 480 . When the nozzle 473 slides forward and downward, the nozzle 473 comes into contact with the nozzle cleaning portion 478, and the water jetting portion 478a of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 and the nozzle cover 600 are pushed upward. For example, until the nozzle 473 reaches a predetermined position, the nozzle 473 is washed by the spouting water from the spouting part 478a.

如圖3中的(b)所示,若噴嘴473到達規定的位置,則從女性用洗淨吐水口474a或臀部洗淨吐水口474b朝向使用者的局部排出水,來進行洗淨。若局部洗淨結束,則噴嘴473朝向噴嘴收納部480向後上方滑動。例如,在直到噴嘴473被收納於噴嘴收納部480為止的期間,噴嘴473被來自吐水部478a的吐水洗淨。噴嘴473後退至規定的位置,如圖3中的(a)所示的狀態那樣被收納於噴嘴收納部480。As shown in FIG. 3( b ), when the nozzle 473 reaches a predetermined position, water is discharged from the female washing jetting port 474a or the buttocks washing jetting port 474b toward the part of the user to perform washing. When the partial cleaning is completed, the nozzle 473 slides rearward and upward toward the nozzle housing portion 480 . For example, until the nozzle 473 is accommodated in the nozzle accommodating part 480, the nozzle 473 is washed by the spouting water from the spouting part 478a. The nozzle 473 retreats to a predetermined position, and is accommodated in the nozzle accommodating portion 480 as in the state shown in FIG. 3( a ).

如圖3中的(a)、圖3中的(b)、圖4以及圖6所示,便座洗淨裝置100具備照射具有除菌作用的光亦即除菌光的照光部700。通過除菌光的照射,附著於物件的菌的至少一部分死亡或失活,而被除菌。除菌光的波長為250nm~480nm。本發明人們的研究結果是:在250nm~300nm附近的波長中,通過改寫菌、黴等的DNA來以無法增殖的方式進行除菌,在300~480nm附近,通過光作用於菌、黴等在體內具有的水分、生成自由基,而利用該自由基使菌死亡或失活來進行除菌。此外,發明人確認為通過對於自來水照射300nm~480nm的波長,在自來水中生成過氧化氫。這意味著在生成自由基的過程中,在水中生成過氧化氫。另外,還確認了通過對於水中的菌照射300nm~480nm的波長的光而能夠對水中的菌進行除菌。照光部700例如設置於外殼400的內部。如圖4以及圖6所示,在該例子中,照光部700具有2個發光部710。2個發光部710分別設置於噴嘴支承部482的下方的左右的側部。As shown in FIG.3(a), FIG.3(b), FIG.4, and FIG.6, the toilet seat cleaning apparatus 100 is provided with the illumination part 700 which irradiates the light which has a microbe elimination effect, ie, the microbe elimination light. At least a part of the bacteria adhering to the object is killed or inactivated by the irradiation of the sterilizing light, and the bacteria are sterilized. The wavelength of the germicidal light is 250nm to 480nm. As a result of research by the present inventors, at wavelengths around 250 nm to 300 nm, bacteria, molds, etc. are sterilized by rewriting DNA in such a way that they cannot proliferate, and at wavelengths around 300 to 480 nm, bacteria, molds, etc. The water contained in the body generates free radicals, and the free radicals are used to kill or inactivate bacteria for sterilization. Further, the inventors confirmed that hydrogen peroxide is generated in tap water by irradiating tap water with a wavelength of 300 nm to 480 nm. This means that in the process of generating free radicals, hydrogen peroxide is formed in the water. In addition, it was confirmed that the bacteria in the water can be sterilized by irradiating the bacteria in the water with light having a wavelength of 300 nm to 480 nm. The lighting unit 700 is provided inside the casing 400 , for example. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , in this example, the illumination unit 700 includes two light-emitting units 710 . The two light-emitting units 710 are provided on the left and right side portions below the nozzle support portion 482 , respectively.

照光部700例如具有發光元件720(發光體)。發光元件720例如是LED(Light Emitting Diode:發光二極體)。發光元件720並不局限於LED,例如也可以是LD(Laser Diode:鐳射二極體)、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode:有機發光二極體)等。另外,也可以代替發光元件而使用冷陰極管或熱陰極管。發光元件720例如經由基板與圖2所示的控制部405連接,基於控制部405的控制進行點亮以及熄滅。控制部405通過控制發光元件720的點亮以及熄滅來控制照光部700的工作。另外,控制部405例如可以通過調整施加於發光元件720的電壓來控制發光元件720的全部光束。發光元件720例如設置於發光部710。The lighting unit 700 has, for example, a light-emitting element 720 (light-emitting body). The light-emitting element 720 is, for example, an LED (Light Emitting Diode). The light-emitting element 720 is not limited to an LED, and may be, for example, an LD (Laser Diode), an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode), or the like. In addition, a cold cathode tube or a hot cathode tube may be used instead of the light emitting element. The light-emitting element 720 is connected to the control unit 405 shown in FIG. 2 via a substrate, for example, and is turned on and off under the control of the control unit 405 . The control unit 405 controls the operation of the lighting unit 700 by controlling the lighting and extinguishing of the light-emitting element 720 . In addition, the control unit 405 can control all the light beams of the light-emitting element 720 by, for example, adjusting the voltage applied to the light-emitting element 720 . The light-emitting element 720 is provided in, for example, the light-emitting portion 710 .

發光部710朝向噴嘴473以及噴嘴收納部480各自的前方側(開口481側)照射除菌光。通過除菌光來對包括噴嘴473的前表面和噴嘴收納部480的位於噴嘴473下方的部分的可目視確認區域進行除菌。The light emitting part 710 irradiates the sterilizing light toward the front side (the opening 481 side) of each of the nozzle 473 and the nozzle housing part 480 . The visible area including the front surface of the nozzle 473 and the portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 located below the nozzle 473 is sterilized by the sterilizing light.

參照圖7中的(a)、圖7中的(b)、圖8中的(a)以及圖8中的(b)來對可目視確認區域更具體地進行說明。圖7中的(a)表示了噴嘴473整體收納於噴嘴收納部480的狀態。圖7中的(b)表示了使用者使噴嘴蓋600全開的狀態。可目視確認區域是指在圖7中的(a)所示的狀態下使用者無法目視確認而在圖7中的(b)所示的狀態下使用者能夠目視確認的、噴嘴473的前表面和噴嘴收納部480的位於噴嘴473下方的部分。例如,在圖7中的(b)所示的狀態下使用者從箭頭A1所示的方向觀察便座洗淨裝置100的情況下能夠目視確認的噴嘴473的前表面的區域R1與噴嘴收納部480的區域R2為可目視確認區域。The visual confirmation area will be described more specifically with reference to FIG. 7( a ), FIG. 7( b ), FIG. 8( a ), and FIG. 8( b ). (a) of FIG. 7 has shown the state which the nozzle 473 whole was accommodated in the nozzle accommodating part 480. (b) of FIG. 7 shows a state in which the user fully opens the nozzle cover 600 . The area that can be visually confirmed refers to the front surface of the nozzle 473 that the user cannot visually confirm in the state shown in FIG. 7( a ) but can be visually confirmed by the user in the state shown in FIG. and the portion of the nozzle accommodating portion 480 below the nozzle 473 . For example, when the user looks at the toilet seat cleaning device 100 from the direction indicated by the arrow A1 in the state shown in FIG. 7( b ), the region R1 and the nozzle housing portion 480 of the front surface of the nozzle 473 that can be visually recognized The area R2 is the area that can be visually confirmed.

通過設置向可目視確認區域照射除菌光的照光部700,能夠抑制在使用者打開噴嘴蓋600時可目視觀察的部位處的污垢的附著。特別是根據本發明所涉及的便座洗淨裝置100,對像圖7中的(b)所示的區域R1以及區域R2那樣噴嘴473的前表面、噴嘴收納部480的位於噴嘴473下方的部分等也照射除菌光。對於這些部分而言,在噴嘴蓋600打開時使用者容易觀察到,但另一方面,通過針對噴嘴473的通常的除菌光的照射難以充分照射除菌光。根據本發明,由於能夠向這樣的部分也照射除菌光來抑制污垢的附著,所以能夠使使用者認識為噴嘴473收納於清潔的場所。因此,即便清潔意識高的使用者也能夠安心使用噴嘴473。By providing the illuminating part 700 which irradiates the sterilizing light to the area which can be visually confirmed, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of dirt on the part that can be visually observed when the user opens the nozzle cover 600 . In particular, according to the toilet seat cleaning device 100 according to the present invention, the front surface of the nozzle 473, the portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 located below the nozzle 473, etc., such as the regions R1 and R2 shown in FIG. 7(b) Sterilizing light is also irradiated. These parts are easily seen by the user when the nozzle cover 600 is opened, but on the other hand, it is difficult to sufficiently irradiate the sterilizing light with the normal sterilizing light irradiation with respect to the nozzle 473 . According to the present invention, since germicidal light can be irradiated also to such a portion to suppress adhesion of dirt, the user can be made to recognize that the nozzle 473 is stored in a clean place. Therefore, even a user who is highly conscious of cleaning can use the nozzle 473 with peace of mind.

優選照光部700對於可目視確認區域整體照射除菌光。其中,在本申請說明書中,“對於可目視確認區域整體照射除菌光”是指對於可目視確認區域的50%以上、優選為70%以上、更優選為90%以上照射除菌光以使在24小時菌減少99%。通過照光部700對可目視確認區域整體實際上進行除菌。It is preferable that the illuminating part 700 irradiates the sterilizing light with respect to the whole area|region which can be visually confirmed. However, in the specification of the present application, "irradiating the entire area that can be visually confirmed with germicidal light" means that 50% or more, preferably 70% or more, and more preferably 90% or more of the area that can be visually recognized is irradiated with germicidal light so that the 99% reduction of bacteria in 24 hours. The entire visible area is actually sterilized by the illumination unit 700 .

可目視確認區域中可以還包括在圖7中的(b)所示的狀態下使用者使用手持鏡等時能夠目視確認的區域。例如,可以在如圖7中的(b)以及圖8中的(b)所示使噴嘴蓋600全開的狀態下,除了從箭頭A1的方向通過肉眼能夠直視的區域R1以及R2之外,使用手持鏡等能夠目視確認的噴嘴蓋600的背面600a的區域R3也包括在可目視確認區域內。即,照光部700除了向區域R1以及R2照射除菌光L之外,向背面600a也照射除菌光L。The area that can be visually checked may further include an area that can be visually checked when a user uses a handheld mirror or the like in the state shown in FIG. 7( b ). For example, in a state where the nozzle cover 600 is fully opened as shown in FIG. 7(b) and FIG. 8(b) , except for the regions R1 and R2 that can be directly viewed with the naked eye from the direction of the arrow A1, using The area R3 of the back surface 600a of the nozzle cap 600 that can be visually confirmed by a hand mirror or the like is also included in the area that can be visually confirmed. That is, the illumination part 700 irradiates the germicidal light L to the back surface 600a in addition to irradiating the germicidal light L to the regions R1 and R2.

這是因為在清潔意識高的使用者中,當清掃便座洗淨裝置100時,存在一邊使用手持鏡等確認通過肉眼無法直視的區域一邊進行清掃的情況。通過向背面600a也照射除菌光L,能夠抑制背面600a中的污垢的附著。因此,對於觀察背面600a的使用者,也能夠使其認識為噴嘴473收納於清潔的場所,使用者能夠安心使用噴嘴473。This is because, when cleaning the toilet seat cleaning apparatus 100, some users who are highly conscious of cleaning may perform cleaning while checking an area that cannot be seen with the naked eye using a hand mirror or the like. By irradiating the sterilizing light L to the back surface 600a as well, adhesion of the dirt on the back surface 600a can be suppressed. Therefore, the user who observes the back surface 600a can also recognize that the nozzle 473 is stored in a clean place, and the user can use the nozzle 473 with peace of mind.

與噴嘴收納部480內的可目視確認區域以外的區域亦即非可目視確認區域相比,照光部700更重點地對於可目視確認區域照射除菌光。例如,照光部700構成為可目視確認區域中的除菌光的平均照度大於非可目視確認區域中的除菌光的平均照度。或者,照光部700構成為可目視確認區域中的除菌光的照射範圍比非可目視確認區域中的除菌光的照射範圍寬廣。 這樣一來,能夠提高清潔性要求得高的可目視確認區域的污垢除去性能。另外,針對便座洗淨裝置100,近年來為了使外觀設計性提高而期望小型化。通過比非可目視確認區域更重點地向可目視確認區域照射除菌光,能夠抑制不必要的除菌光的照射,減小施加於照光部700的電力。若電力變小,則照光部700的發熱變小。由此,能夠減小使照光部700的熱散熱的散熱片等,能夠將照光部700小型化。其結果是,能夠將便座洗淨裝置100小型化。The illuminating unit 700 irradiates the sterilizing light to the area that can be visually confirmed with more emphasis than the area other than the area that can be visually confirmed in the nozzle housing section 480 , that is, the area that is not visually confirmed. For example, the illuminating part 700 is comprised so that the average illuminance of the sterilizing light in the area|region which can be visually confirmed is larger than the average illuminance of the sterilizing light in the area|region which cannot be visually recognized. Alternatively, the illumination unit 700 is configured so that the irradiation range of the sterilizing light in the area that can be visually confirmed is wider than the irradiation range of the sterilizing light in the area that is not visually recognized. In this way, it is possible to improve the dirt removal performance of the visually identifiable region where cleanability is highly demanded. In addition, in recent years, in order to improve the designability of the toilet seat washing apparatus 100, it is desired to be reduced in size. By irradiating the sterilizing light to the area that can be visually confirmed more strongly than the area that cannot be visually recognized, unnecessary irradiation of the sterilizing light can be suppressed, and the electric power applied to the illumination unit 700 can be reduced. When the electric power becomes smaller, the heat generation of the illumination unit 700 becomes smaller. Thereby, the heat sink etc. which dissipate the heat of the illuminating part 700 can be reduced, and the illuminating part 700 can be miniaturized. As a result, the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 can be miniaturized.

通過將可目視確認區域的各點處的除菌光的照度平均化來計算可目視確認區域中的除菌光的平均照度。通過將非可目視確認區域的各點處的除菌光的照度平均化來計算非可目視確認區域中的除菌光的平均照度。 可目視確認區域中的除菌光的照射範圍由在可目視確認區域中以規定的照度以上照射除菌光的部分的面積表示。非可目視確認區域中的除菌光的照射範圍由在非可目視確認區域中以規定的照度以上照射除菌光的部分的面積表示。規定的照度例如為5mW/cm2The average illuminance of the sterilization light in the visually identifiable region was calculated by averaging the illuminance of the sterilization light at each point of the visually identifiable region. The average illuminance of the sterilization light in the non-visually confirmed area was calculated by averaging the illuminance of the sterilization light at each point of the non-visually confirmed area. The irradiation range of the germicidal light in the visible region is represented by the area of the portion irradiated with the germicidal light at a predetermined illuminance or higher in the visible region. The irradiation range of the germicidal light in the non-visually confirmed area is represented by the area of the part irradiated with the germicidal light at a predetermined illuminance or higher in the non-visually confirmed area. The predetermined illuminance is, for example, 5 mW/cm 2 .

另外,優選噴嘴收納部480的非可目視確認區域形成為因局部洗淨、噴嘴473的自我清潔等而產生的非可目視確認區域的水被引導至噴嘴收納部480的可目視確認區域。在圖3以及圖5所示的例子中,構成噴嘴收納部480的噴嘴支承部482在從後方朝向前方的方向上向下方傾斜。即,形成為水被從非可目視確認區域亦即噴嘴支承部482的後方側向可目視確認區域亦即噴嘴支承部482的前方側引導。 根據該結構,能夠在非可目視確認區域中抑制成為菌、黴增殖的重要因素的殘留水的產生,能夠抑制污垢附著於非可目視確認區域。另外,其結果是能夠抑制從在非可目視確認區域中產生的黴向噴嘴收納部內釋放胞子而導致菌、黴在可目視確認區域繁殖。In addition, the non-visible area of the nozzle housing portion 480 is preferably formed so that water in the non-visible area caused by partial washing, self-cleaning of the nozzle 473, etc. is guided to the visually-visible area of the nozzle housing portion 480. In the example shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 , the nozzle support portion 482 constituting the nozzle housing portion 480 is inclined downward in the direction from the rear to the front. That is, the water is formed so that the water is guided from the rear side of the nozzle support portion 482 , which is a non-visible region, to the front side of the nozzle support portion 482 , which is a region that can be visually recognized. According to this structure, generation|occurrence|production of the residual water which becomes an important factor of the proliferation of bacteria and mold can be suppressed in a non-visually confirmed area|region, and it can suppress that a dirt adheres to a non-visually confirmed area|region. In addition, as a result, it is possible to suppress the propagation of bacteria and mold in the visually recognized area due to release of spores into the nozzle housing portion from mold generated in the non-visible area.

例如,發光部710如前述設置於噴嘴支承部482下方的側部。發光部710可以設置於噴嘴收納部480的內側,但優選如圖4以及圖6所示,設置於噴嘴收納部480之外。當洗淨噴嘴473時、收納被洗淨後的噴嘴473時,在噴嘴收納部480內水會飛濺。因此,若發光部710設置於噴嘴收納部480內,則水會沾附於發光部710,成為發光部710的故障的原因。通過發光部710設置於噴嘴收納部480之外,從而水不沾附於發光部710以及向發光部710供電的供電部,能夠防止發光部710發生故障。For example, the light-emitting portion 710 is provided on the side portion below the nozzle support portion 482 as described above. The light-emitting portion 710 may be provided inside the nozzle housing portion 480 , but is preferably provided outside the nozzle housing portion 480 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 . When the nozzle 473 is cleaned and the cleaned nozzle 473 is accommodated, water splashes in the nozzle accommodating portion 480 . Therefore, when the light-emitting portion 710 is provided in the nozzle housing portion 480 , water adheres to the light-emitting portion 710 , which causes a malfunction of the light-emitting portion 710 . Since the light-emitting portion 710 is provided outside the nozzle housing portion 480 , water does not adhere to the light-emitting portion 710 and the power supply portion that supplies power to the light-emitting portion 710 , thereby preventing the light-emitting portion 710 from malfunctioning.

在發光部710設置於噴嘴收納部480之外的情況下,優選噴嘴收納部480的被照射除菌光的部分具有透光性。即,優選噴嘴收納部480具有用於將從發光部710發出的除菌光引導至噴嘴收納部480內的透過部480a(如圖6所示)。通過設置透過部480a,能夠提高向噴嘴收納部480內的可目視確認區域照射的除菌光的照度,而提高除菌作用。When the light-emitting portion 710 is provided outside the nozzle housing portion 480 , it is preferable that the portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 to be irradiated with germicidal light has translucency. That is, it is preferable that the nozzle accommodating part 480 has the transmissive part 480a (as shown in FIG. 6) for guiding the sterilizing light emitted from the light-emitting part 710 into the nozzle accommodating part 480. By providing the transmissive portion 480a, the illuminance of the sterilizing light irradiated to the visible region in the nozzle housing portion 480 can be increased, and the sterilizing effect can be improved.

圖9中的(a)~圖9中的(c)是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的一個例子的剖視圖。在圖9中的(a)~圖9中的(c)中,對被照射除菌光的可目視確認區域標注了點。 例如,如圖9中的(a)所示,照光部700具有用於向可目視確認區域整體照射除菌光L的反射部740。反射部740使從發光部710輻射的除菌光L朝向可目視確認區域反射。例如為了提高反射率而反射部740由金屬材料形成。另外,優選反射部740的表面(與發光部710對置的面)被進行鏡面加工。或者,反射部740也可以由反射率高的樹脂材料形成。作為這樣的樹脂材料,例如可使用氟類化合物或聚酯系的化合物。可以是反射部740的全部由上述那樣的反射率高的材料構成,也可以是僅反射部740的一部分由反射率高的材料構成。FIGS. 9( a ) to 9 ( c ) are cross-sectional views showing an example around the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to the embodiment. In FIGS. 9( a ) to 9 ( c ), dots are attached to the visually recognized regions irradiated with the sterilizing light. For example, as shown in FIG.9(a), the illumination part 700 has the reflection part 740 for irradiating the sterilization light L to the whole area which can be visually confirmed. The reflection part 740 reflects the sterilization light L radiated from the light emitting part 710 toward the area that can be visually recognized. For example, in order to improve reflectivity, the reflection part 740 is formed of a metal material. In addition, it is preferable that the surface of the reflection part 740 (surface facing the light emitting part 710 ) is mirror-finished. Alternatively, the reflection portion 740 may be formed of a resin material having a high reflectivity. As such a resin material, for example, a fluorine-based compound or a polyester-based compound can be used. The whole of the reflection part 740 may be made of a material with a high reflectivity as described above, or only a part of the reflection part 740 may be made of a material with a high reflectivity.

或者,照光部700也可以具有導光構件750。例如,如圖9中的(b)所示,導光構件750是由導光材料形成的噴嘴洗淨部478。通過噴嘴洗淨部478由導光材料構成,從而照射至噴嘴洗淨部478的除菌光L通過噴嘴洗淨部478的內部,從噴嘴洗淨部478進行輻射。 也可以如圖9中的(c)所示,導光構件750是由導光材料形成的噴嘴蓋600。通過噴嘴蓋600由導光材料構成,從而照射至噴嘴蓋600的除菌光L通過噴嘴蓋600的內部,從噴嘴蓋600進行輻射。 作為構成噴嘴洗淨部478或噴嘴蓋600的導光材料,例如可使用丙烯酸系樹脂部件、矽系樹脂或玻璃等Alternatively, the lighting unit 700 may include a light guide member 750 . For example, as shown in FIG. 9( b ), the light guide member 750 is a nozzle cleaning portion 478 formed of a light guide material. When the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is made of a light guide material, the sterilizing light L irradiated to the nozzle cleaning portion 478 passes through the inside of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 and is radiated from the nozzle cleaning portion 478 . As shown in FIG. 9( c ), the light guide member 750 may be a nozzle cover 600 formed of a light guide material. Since the nozzle cover 600 is made of a light guide material, the sterilizing light L irradiated to the nozzle cover 600 passes through the inside of the nozzle cover 600 and is radiated from the nozzle cover 600 . As the light guide material constituting the nozzle cleaning portion 478 or the nozzle cover 600 , for example, an acrylic resin member, a silicone resin, or glass can be used.

通過照光部700具有反射部740或導光構件750,能夠從發光部710向成為背光處的噴嘴473的前端面等也高效地照射除菌光。由此,能夠通過更小(或少)的發光部710向可目視確認區域整體高效地照射除菌光,能夠將便座洗淨裝置100小型化。By having the reflection part 740 or the light guide member 750 in the light emitting part 700 , it is possible to efficiently irradiate the sterilizing light from the light emitting part 710 to the front end surface of the nozzle 473 serving as a backlight and the like. Thereby, it becomes possible to efficiently irradiate the whole visually-confirmable area with the sterilizing light by the smaller (or less) light-emitting part 710 , and it is possible to reduce the size of the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 .

此外,照光部700的具體結構能夠適當地變更。 圖10中的(a)~圖10中的(c)是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的其他一個例子的剖視圖。在圖10中的(a)~圖10中的(c)中,對被照射除菌光的可目視確認區域標注了點。 圖11是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的照光部的變形例的俯視圖。In addition, the specific structure of the illumination part 700 can be changed suitably. FIGS. 10( a ) to 10 ( c ) are cross-sectional views showing another example around the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to the embodiment. In FIGS. 10( a ) to 10 ( c ), dots are attached to the regions where the sterilizing light is irradiated and can be visually confirmed. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the illumination unit of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment.

例如,如圖10中的(a)所示,發光部710可以設置於比噴嘴473的前端靠上方的位置。在便座洗淨裝置100中,與噴嘴473的側方或下方相比,在噴嘴473的上方存在空間的富餘。因此,通過在比噴嘴473的前端靠上方的位置設置發光部710,與在噴嘴473的下方或側方設置發光部710的情況相比能夠將便座洗淨裝置100小型化。For example, as shown in FIG. 10( a ), the light-emitting portion 710 may be provided above the tip of the nozzle 473 . In the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 , there is a margin of space above the nozzle 473 compared to the side or below of the nozzle 473 . Therefore, by providing the light emitting unit 710 above the tip of the nozzle 473 , the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 can be reduced in size compared to the case where the light emitting unit 710 is provided below or to the side of the nozzle 473 .

在發光部710設置於比噴嘴473的前端靠上方的位置的情況下,發光部710朝向下方照射除菌光L。該情況下,如圖10中的(a)~圖10中的(c)所示,也優選照光部700具有反射部740或導光構件750。通過設置反射部740或導光構件750,能夠從發光部710對於成為背光處的噴嘴473的前端面、位於噴嘴473的下方的噴嘴收納部480等也高效地照射除菌光L。When the light emitting part 710 is provided in the upper position rather than the front-end|tip of the nozzle 473, the light emitting part 710 irradiates the sterilizing light L toward the downward direction. Also in this case, as shown in FIGS. 10( a ) to 10 ( c ), it is preferable that the light illuminating portion 700 includes a reflection portion 740 or a light guide member 750 . By providing the reflection part 740 or the light guide member 750 , the sterilizing light L can be efficiently irradiated from the light emitting part 710 to the front end surface of the nozzle 473 serving as the backlight, the nozzle housing part 480 positioned below the nozzle 473 , and the like.

另外,如圖11所示,發光元件720也可以設置於遠離噴嘴收納部480的位置。在該例子中,在從噴嘴收納部480向左右遠離的位置設置有2個發光元件720,2個發光元件720分別經由光纖730與設置於噴嘴收納部480的左右的側部的2個發光部710連接。In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 , the light-emitting element 720 may be provided at a position away from the nozzle housing portion 480 . In this example, two light-emitting elements 720 are provided at positions far away from the nozzle housing portion 480 to the left and right, and the two light-emitting elements 720 are provided via the optical fibers 730 and the two light-emitting portions provided on the left and right sides of the nozzle housing portion 480 , respectively. 710 connection.

在實施方式中,可以這樣利用光纖等從發光元件720向發光部710引導除菌光,從設置於噴嘴收納部480附近的發光部710向噴嘴收納部480照射除菌光。In the embodiment, the sterilizing light can be guided from the light emitting element 720 to the light emitting unit 710 using an optical fiber or the like, and the sterilizing light can be irradiated to the nozzle accommodating unit 480 from the light emitting unit 710 provided near the nozzle accommodating unit 480 .

圖12是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的剖視圖。 圖13是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的立體圖。 圖14是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的前視圖。12 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. 13 is a perspective view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. 14 is a front view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment.

噴嘴洗淨部478的構造並不限定於圖3以及圖5所示的例子。例如,也可以設置圖12以及圖13所示的噴嘴洗淨部478。在該例子中,噴嘴洗淨部478是安裝於噴嘴支承部482的前端的筒狀的部件。在噴嘴473完全後退的狀態下,噴嘴473的前端被噴嘴洗淨部478包圍。在噴嘴洗淨部478的內壁形成有用於朝向噴嘴473的外周吐出洗淨水的吐水孔。例如,噴嘴收納部480由該噴嘴洗淨部478與噴嘴支承部482構成。The structure of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is not limited to the example shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 . For example, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 may be provided. In this example, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is a cylindrical member attached to the front end of the nozzle support portion 482 . When the nozzle 473 is completely retracted, the tip of the nozzle 473 is surrounded by the nozzle cleaning portion 478 . The inner wall of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is formed with a water discharge hole for discharging the cleaning water toward the outer periphery of the nozzle 473 . For example, the nozzle housing portion 480 is constituted by the nozzle cleaning portion 478 and the nozzle support portion 482 .

即便在設置圖12以及圖13所示的噴嘴洗淨部478的情況下,在便座洗淨裝置100也存在當使噴嘴蓋600全開的情況下能夠目視確認的可目視確認區域。例如,如圖14所示,噴嘴473的前表面的區域R1與位於噴嘴473下方的噴嘴收納部480的區域R2為可目視確認區域。照光部700對於該可目視確認區域照射除菌光。Even when the nozzle cleaning portion 478 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 is provided, the toilet seat cleaning device 100 has an area that can be visually checked when the nozzle cover 600 is fully opened. For example, as shown in FIG. 14 , the region R1 of the front surface of the nozzle 473 and the region R2 of the nozzle housing portion 480 located below the nozzle 473 are visually recognized regions. The illuminating unit 700 irradiates the sterilizing light with respect to the area that can be visually confirmed.

這樣,噴嘴收納部480附近的構造能夠適當地變更。通過在任意的構造中,均向噴嘴473的前表面和噴嘴收納部480的位於噴嘴473下方的部分中的可目視確認區域照射除菌光,能夠抑制該區域中的污垢的附著。In this way, the structure in the vicinity of the nozzle housing portion 480 can be appropriately changed. In any structure, by irradiating the sterilizing light to the front surface of the nozzle 473 and the visible region of the nozzle housing portion 480 located below the nozzle 473, the adhesion of dirt in the region can be suppressed.

圖15是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的除菌光的波長分佈的例子的圖表。 如圖15所示,在該例子中,除菌光包括約360nm~約420nm的波長的光,峰值波長約為385nm。這樣,通過將除菌光的峰值波長設定為可見光域與紫外光域的邊界附近,例如能夠照射包括紫外光成分亦即UV-A成分(315nm以上400nm以下)和紫~藍的可見光成分(400nm以上480nm以下)的除菌光。若是這樣的除菌光,則能夠兼顧除菌光對噴嘴收納部480的除菌效果以及使用者的目視確認效果。FIG. 15 is a graph showing an example of the wavelength distribution of the germicidal light of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15 , in this example, the sterilizing light includes light having a wavelength of about 360 nm to about 420 nm, and the peak wavelength is about 385 nm. By setting the peak wavelength of the sterilizing light in the vicinity of the boundary between the visible light range and the ultraviolet light range in this way, it is possible to irradiate, for example, the UV-A component (315 nm or more and 400 nm or less) and the violet-blue visible light component (400 nm or less) as the ultraviolet light component. sterilizing light above 480 nm or less). With such germicidal light, both the germicidal effect of the germicidal light on the nozzle housing portion 480 and the visual confirmation effect of the user can be achieved.

此外,除菌光的光源並不限定於一個。例如,作為除菌光,也可以從一個光源照射包括紫外光成分且不包括可見光成分的光,並且從其他光源照射包括可見光成分且不包括紫外光成分的光。換言之,除菌光所包括的紫外光成分與可見光成分可以分別從不同的光源同時照射。In addition, the light source of the germicidal light is not limited to one. For example, as the sterilizing light, light including an ultraviolet light component and not including a visible light component may be irradiated from one light source, and light including a visible light component but not including an ultraviolet light component may be irradiated from the other light source. In other words, the ultraviolet light component and the visible light component included in the sterilizing light can be simultaneously irradiated from different light sources.

另外,除菌光不限定於包括紫外光成分與可見光成分的光。例如,在噴嘴蓋600包含波長轉換材料的情況下,除菌光可以是包括紫外光成分且不包括可見光成分的光。In addition, the sterilizing light is not limited to light including an ultraviolet light component and a visible light component. For example, in the case where the nozzle cover 600 contains a wavelength conversion material, the sterilizing light may be light including an ultraviolet light component and not including a visible light component.

接下來,參照附圖對實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的動作的具體例進行說明。 圖16是例示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的動作的具體例的時間圖。 如圖16所示,在人體感測器403未檢測到使用者的狀態下,照光部700不工作(時刻t0)。更具體而言,照光部700的發光元件720(例如LED)熄滅(斷開)。Next, a specific example of the operation of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 16 is a timing chart illustrating a specific example of the operation of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16 , in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user, the lighting unit 700 does not operate (time t0 ). More specifically, the light emitting element 720 (eg, LED) of the lighting unit 700 is turned off (turned off).

若人體感測器403檢測到接近便座洗淨裝置100的使用者,則控制部405使照光部700工作(時刻t1)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720點亮(接通)。When the human body sensor 403 detects a user approaching the toilet seat washing apparatus 100, the control unit 405 activates the lighting unit 700 (time t1). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns on (turns on) the light emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 .

這樣,通過在檢測到使用者接近便座洗淨裝置100的時刻使照光部700工作,能夠在使用者就座於便座200之前使使用者認識到正利用除菌光對噴嘴收納部480進行除菌。In this way, by activating the lighting unit 700 at the time when the proximity of the user to the toilet seat cleaning device 100 is detected, the user can be made aware that the nozzle housing unit 480 is being sterilized by the sterilizing light before the user sits on the toilet seat 200 . .

照光部700例如持續工作至就座感測器404檢測到使用者的就座為止。換言之,控制部405在人體感測器403檢測到使用者且就座感測器404未檢測到就座的狀態下使照光部700持續工作。The lighting unit 700 continues to operate, for example, until the seating sensor 404 detects that the user is seated. In other words, the control unit 405 continuously operates the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 detects the user and the seating sensor 404 does not detect the seating.

若就座感測器404檢測到使用者的就座,則控制部405使照光部700的工作停止(時刻t2)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720熄滅(斷開)。When the seating sensor 404 detects that the user is seated, the control unit 405 stops the operation of the lighting unit 700 (time t2). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns off (turns off) the light-emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 .

在使用者就座於便座200之後,在除菌光從開口481向外殼400的外側漏出的情況下,成為容易向使用者照射除菌光的一部分的狀態。通過在使用者就座於便座200的時刻使照光部700的工作停止,能夠抑制向使用者照射除菌光,進一步提高使用者的安全性。After the user sits on the toilet seat 200 , when the germicidal light leaks from the opening 481 to the outside of the casing 400 , the user is easily irradiated with a part of the germicidal light. By stopping the operation of the lighting unit 700 when the user sits on the toilet seat 200 , it is possible to suppress irradiation of the germicidal light to the user, thereby further improving the safety of the user.

照光部700例如持續停止工作直至就座感測器404檢測到使用者的離座為止。換言之,在就座感測器404檢測到就座的狀態下,控制部405使照光部700的工作持續停止。The illumination unit 700 continues to stop, for example, until the seating sensor 404 detects that the user has left the seat. In other words, when the seating sensor 404 detects seating, the control unit 405 continuously stops the operation of the lighting unit 700 .

若就座感測器404檢測到使用者的離座(若就座感測器404從檢測到就座的狀態變為未檢測到就座的狀態),則控制部405使照光部700工作(時刻t3)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720點亮(接通)。由此,能夠使離座的使用者認識到再次開始了噴嘴收納部480的除菌。When the seating sensor 404 detects that the user has left the seat (if the seating sensor 404 has changed from a state of detecting seating to a state of not detecting seating), the control unit 405 activates the lighting unit 700 ( time t3). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns on (turns on) the light emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 . Thereby, the user who leaves the seat can be made to recognize that the sterilization of the nozzle accommodating part 480 is restarted.

照光部700持續工作直至經過規定時間TM1為止。換言之,即便人體感測器403從檢測到使用者的狀態變為檢測不到使用者的狀態(時刻t4),控制部405也使照光部700持續工作直至經過規定時間TM1為止。The illumination unit 700 continues to operate until the predetermined time TM1 elapses. In other words, even if the human body sensor 403 changes from the state of detecting the user to the state of not detecting the user (time t4 ), the control unit 405 continues the operation of the lighting unit 700 until the predetermined time TM1 elapses.

若經過規定時間TM1,則控制部405使照光部700的工作停止(時刻t5)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720熄滅(斷開)。When the predetermined time TM1 has elapsed, the control unit 405 stops the operation of the illumination unit 700 (time t5). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns off (turns off) the light-emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 .

若在便器未使用的狀態下經過規定時間TM2,則照光部700工作。換言之,若在人體感測器403未檢測到使用者且就座感測器404未檢測到就座的狀態下經過規定時間TM2,則控制部405使照光部700工作(時刻t6)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720點亮(接通)。這樣,控制部405可以在人體感測器403未檢測到使用者的狀態下使照光部700工作。When the predetermined time TM2 elapses while the toilet is not in use, the lighting unit 700 operates. In other words, when the predetermined time TM2 has elapsed in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user and the seating sensor 404 does not detect sitting, the control unit 405 operates the lighting unit 700 (time t6 ). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns on (turns on) the light emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 . In this way, the control unit 405 can operate the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user.

通過即便在人體感測器403未檢測到使用者的狀態下,也利用除菌光對噴嘴收納部480進行除菌,能夠增長除菌光的照射時間。由此,能夠提高除菌光對噴嘴收納部480的除菌效果。另外,通過增長除菌光的照射時間,能夠即便在照射峰值波長比較長的除菌光的情況下也抑制除菌光對噴嘴收納部480的除菌效果降低。因此,能夠既抑制除菌效果降低又提高使用者的安全性。Even in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user, by sterilizing the nozzle housing portion 480 with the sterilizing light, the irradiation time of the sterilizing light can be increased. Thereby, the sterilizing effect of the sterilizing light on the nozzle accommodating part 480 can be improved. In addition, by increasing the irradiation time of the sterilizing light, even when irradiating the sterilizing light with a relatively long peak wavelength, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the sterilizing effect of the sterilizing light on the nozzle housing portion 480 . Therefore, it is possible to improve the safety of the user while suppressing the decrease in the sterilization effect.

若經過規定時間TM3,則控制部405使照光部700的工作停止(時刻t7)。更具體而言,控制部405使照光部700的發光元件720熄滅(斷開)。When the predetermined time TM3 has elapsed, the control unit 405 stops the operation of the illumination unit 700 (time t7). More specifically, the control unit 405 turns off (turns off) the light-emitting element 720 of the lighting unit 700 .

規定時間TM1~TM3可以是任意的時間。規定時間TM1~TM3例如被設定為人體感測器403未檢測到使用者的狀態下的照光部700的工作時間比人體感測器403檢測到使用者的狀態下的照光部700的工作時間長。換言之,控制部405例如將照光部700控制為人體感測器403未檢測到使用者的狀態下的照光部700的工作時間比人體感測器403檢測到使用者的狀態下的照光部700的工作時間長。由此,能夠進一步提高除菌光對噴嘴收納部480的除菌效果。The predetermined times TM1 to TM3 may be arbitrary times. The predetermined times TM1 to TM3 are set, for example, so that the operating time of the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user is longer than the operating time of the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 detects the user . In other words, the control unit 405 controls, for example, the lighting unit 700 so that the operating time of the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 does not detect the user is longer than the operating time of the lighting unit 700 in a state where the human body sensor 403 detects the user Long work time. Accordingly, the sterilizing effect of the sterilizing light on the nozzle housing portion 480 can be further enhanced.

(其他實施方式) 圖17~圖19是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 在其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置100a中,如圖17所示,照光部700的發光部710設置於比噴嘴473以及噴嘴蓋600靠上方的位置。(Other Embodiments) 17 to 19 are cross-sectional views showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. In the toilet seat washing apparatus 100a of another embodiment, as shown in FIG.

如圖18所示,噴嘴收納部480具有底面部480b。底面部480b是外殼400的內表面的一部分,是位於比噴嘴支承部482靠前方的位置的部分。如圖19中的(a)所示,發光部710朝向下方照射除菌光L。由此,向噴嘴蓋600的背面600a、底面部480b的一部分、噴嘴473的上表面等照射除菌光L。As shown in FIG. 18, the nozzle accommodating part 480 has the bottom surface part 480b. The bottom surface part 480b is a part of the inner surface of the casing 400, and is a part located in front of the nozzle support part 482. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 19( a ), the light emitting unit 710 irradiates the sterilizing light L downward. Thereby, the sterilizing light L is irradiated to the back surface 600a of the nozzle cover 600, a part of the bottom surface part 480b, the upper surface of the nozzle 473, and the like.

如圖18所示,噴嘴473具有前表面473a。前表面473a是當將噴嘴473的伸出方向作為前方時位於噴嘴473的前方的面。前表面473a例如與噴嘴473的伸出方向大致垂直。底面部480b具有位於前表面473a的下方的部分480c。例如,噴嘴473的前表面473a位於部分480c的至少一部分與發光部710之間。即,從發光部710照射的除菌光不能直接照射於部分480c的至少一部分。As shown in FIG. 18, the nozzle 473 has a front surface 473a. The front surface 473a is a surface located in front of the nozzle 473 when the extending direction of the nozzle 473 is taken as the front. The front surface 473a is substantially perpendicular to the protruding direction of the nozzle 473, for example. The bottom surface portion 480b has a portion 480c located below the front surface 473a. For example, the front surface 473a of the nozzle 473 is located between at least a part of the portion 480c and the light emitting part 710 . That is, at least a part of the part 480c cannot be directly irradiated with the germicidal light irradiated from the light emitting part 710 .

在圖19中的(b)中,示出了從發光部710照射並被背面600a反射的除菌光L。若向背面600a照射除菌光L,則如圖19中的(b)所示,除菌光L的一部分被反射。例如被背面600a反射後的除菌光L至少向噴嘴473的前表面473a以及噴嘴收納部480中的位於比前表面473a靠前方側的部分照射。具體而言,噴嘴收納部480中的位於比前表面473a靠前方側的部分包括噴嘴洗淨部478的一部分以及底面部480b。In (b) of FIG. 19, the sterilizing light L irradiated from the light-emitting part 710 and reflected by the back surface 600a is shown. When the back surface 600a is irradiated with the germicidal light L, as shown in FIG. 19(b), a part of the germicidal light L is reflected. For example, the sterilizing light L reflected by the back surface 600a is irradiated to at least the front surface 473a of the nozzle 473 and a portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 located on the front side of the front surface 473a. Specifically, the portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 located on the front side of the front surface 473a includes a part of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 and the bottom surface portion 480b.

通過對於前表面473a、部分480c照射除菌光L,能夠在噴嘴473以及噴嘴收納部480抑制使用者能夠目視觀察的區域亦即可目視確認區域處的污垢的附著。由此,能夠使使用者認識為噴嘴473是清潔的且收納其的噴嘴收納部480也是清潔的。因此,即便清潔意識高的使用者也能夠安心使用局部洗淨噴嘴。By irradiating the sterilizing light L to the front surface 473a and the part 480c, the nozzle 473 and the nozzle accommodating part 480 can suppress the adhesion of the dirt in the area|region which a user can observe visually, ie, the area|region which can be visually recognized. Thereby, the user can recognize that the nozzle 473 is clean and that the nozzle accommodating part 480 which accommodates it is also clean. Therefore, even users who are highly conscious of cleaning can use the local cleaning nozzle with peace of mind.

噴嘴473具有沿噴嘴473的進退方向延伸的外周面473b。例如,噴嘴473的形狀是沿進退方向延伸的圓柱狀,外周面473b彎曲。優選照光部700構成為除菌光L對於前表面473a和噴嘴收納部480中的位於比前表面473a靠前方側的部分的平均照度大於除菌光L對於外周面473b的平均照度。或者,優選照光部700構成為對於前表面473a和噴嘴收納部480中的位於比前表面473a靠前方側的部分照射除菌光L的照射範圍比對於外周面473b照射除菌光L的照射範圍寬廣。 這樣一來,能重點地向噴嘴473以及噴嘴收納部480的可目視確認區域照射除菌光L。因此,污垢更難以附著於清潔性要求得高的可目視確認區域。另外,針對便座洗淨裝置100,近年來為了使外觀設計性提高而期望小型化。根據上述的平均照度或照射範圍的關係,能夠抑制不必要的除菌光L的照射,能夠減小對照光部700施加的電力。若電力變小,則照光部700的發熱變小。由此,能夠減小使照光部700的熱散熱的散熱片等,能夠將照光部700小型化。其結果是,能夠將便座洗淨裝置100小型化。對於噴嘴473的外周面473b而言,因從噴嘴洗淨部478吐出的水、除菌水而難以附著污垢。因此,即便不重點地照射除菌光L,也能夠抑制外周面473b處的污垢的附著。The nozzle 473 has an outer peripheral surface 473b extending in the forward and backward direction of the nozzle 473 . For example, the shape of the nozzle 473 is a cylindrical shape extending in the advancing and retreating direction, and the outer peripheral surface 473b is curved. The illumination unit 700 is preferably configured such that the average illuminance of the sterilizing light L with respect to the front surface 473a and the portion of the nozzle housing section 480 located on the front side of the front surface 473a is greater than the average illuminance of the sterilizing light L with respect to the outer peripheral surface 473b. Alternatively, it is preferable that the illumination unit 700 is configured to irradiate the irradiation range of the germicidal light L to the front surface 473a and the portion of the nozzle housing portion 480 located on the front side of the front face 473a rather than to irradiate the outer peripheral surface 473b with the germicidal light L. Broad range. In this way, the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to the visible regions of the nozzle 473 and the nozzle accommodating portion 480 in a focused manner. Therefore, it is more difficult for the dirt to adhere to the visually identifiable area where cleanability is highly demanded. In addition, in recent years, in order to improve the designability of the toilet seat washing apparatus 100, it is desired to be reduced in size. According to the above-mentioned relationship between the average illuminance and the irradiation range, unnecessary irradiation of the sterilizing light L can be suppressed, and the electric power applied by the contrast light unit 700 can be reduced. When the electric power becomes smaller, the heat generation of the illumination unit 700 becomes smaller. Thereby, the heat sink etc. which dissipate the heat of the illuminating part 700 can be reduced, and the illuminating part 700 can be miniaturized. As a result, the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 can be miniaturized. The outer peripheral surface 473b of the nozzle 473 is less likely to be stained by the water discharged from the nozzle cleaning unit 478 and the sterilizing water. Therefore, even if the germicidal light L is irradiated indiscriminately, adhesion of the dirt on the outer peripheral surface 473b can be suppressed.

為了擴大除菌光L向前表面473a等的照射強度或擴大照射範圍,優選背面600a的至少一部分由反射材料形成。更優選背面600a整體由反射材料形成。例如,背面600a處的反射率大於底面部480b的反射率或與背面600a鄰接的外殼400內表面的反射率。作為反射材料,與上述反射部740的材料同樣,可使用金屬材料或反射率高的樹脂材料等。例如,優選背面600a被進行鏡面加工。In order to increase the irradiation intensity of the sterilizing light L or the like to the front surface 473a or the like or to widen the irradiation range, it is preferable that at least a part of the back surface 600a be formed of a reflective material. More preferably, the entire back surface 600a is formed of a reflective material. For example, the reflectivity at the back surface 600a is greater than the reflectivity of the bottom surface portion 480b or the reflectivity of the inner surface of the housing 400 adjacent to the back surface 600a. As the reflective material, a metal material, a resin material with high reflectivity, or the like can be used in the same manner as the material of the above-mentioned reflective portion 740 . For example, the back surface 600a is preferably mirror-finished.

若向背面600a直接照射除菌光L,則能夠抑制背面600a處的污垢的附著。另外,背面600a面對噴嘴473的前表面473a、噴嘴洗淨部478、底面部480b等可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍。通過由反射材料形成背面600a,從而被背面600a反射後的除菌光L向可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍照射。由此,即便將照光部700(發光部710)小型化,也能夠向可目視確認區域的寬廣範圍照射除菌光L。When the sterilizing light L is directly irradiated to the back surface 600a, the adhesion of the dirt on the back surface 600a can be suppressed. Moreover, the back surface 600a faces the front surface 473a of the nozzle 473, the nozzle cleaning part 478, the bottom surface part 480b, etc., and the wide range of the area|region can be visually recognized. By forming the back surface 600a with a reflective material, the sterilizing light L reflected by the back surface 600a is irradiated to a wide range of the visually recognized area. Thereby, even if the illuminating part 700 (light emitting part 710) is miniaturized, the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to a wide range of the visually recognized area.

除了背面600a之外,底面部480b、與背面600a鄰接的外殼400的內表面也可以構成為反射除菌光L。根據該結構,能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣的範圍照射除菌光L。In addition to the back surface 600a, the bottom surface part 480b and the inner surface of the casing 400 adjacent to the back surface 600a may be configured to reflect the sterilizing light L. According to this structure, the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area.

優選照光部700構成為對於背面600a直接照射的除菌光L的照射範圍比對於在外殼400的內部中背面600a以外的部分直接照射的除菌光L的照射範圍寬廣。通過增大向背面600a直接照射除菌光L的照射範圍,能夠將由背面600a反射後的除菌光L向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射。The illumination unit 700 is preferably configured so that the irradiation range of the germicidal light L directly irradiated to the back surface 600 a is wider than the irradiation range of the germicidal light L directly irradiated to the portion other than the back face 600 a in the interior of the casing 400 . By enlarging the irradiation range in which the sterilizing light L is directly irradiated to the back surface 600a, the sterilizing light L reflected by the back surface 600a can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area.

向外殼400內的各部照射的除菌光L包括反射光與直接光。反射光是在從發光部710照射之後被背面600a反射過的除菌光L。直接光是從發光部710照射並未被背面600a、其他部件反射而直接照射的除菌光L。優選照光部700配置於針對底面部480b的前端部分480d照射直接光的位置。前端部分480d例如包括從底面部480b的前端起向後方側10mm以內的範圍。The sterilizing light L irradiated to each part in the housing 400 includes reflected light and direct light. The reflected light is the sterilizing light L reflected by the back surface 600 a after being irradiated from the light-emitting portion 710 . The direct light is sterilizing light L directly irradiated from the light-emitting portion 710 without being reflected by the back surface 600a or other members. It is preferable that the illumination part 700 is arrange|positioned at the position which irradiates direct light with respect to the front-end|tip part 480d of the bottom surface part 480b. The front end portion 480d includes, for example, a range within 10 mm to the rear side from the front end of the bottom surface portion 480b.

本發明人們研究的結果發現:噴嘴收納部480內的殘留水容易在底面部480b的前端部分480d產生。另外,本發明人們發現了前端部分480d最容易受到污染。通過向在可目視確認區域中最容易產生污垢的前端部分480d照射除菌力強的直接光,能夠抑制在前端部分480d產生菌、黴。由此,能夠將前端部分480d保持為清潔。As a result of research by the present inventors, it has been found that residual water in the nozzle housing portion 480 is likely to be generated in the front end portion 480d of the bottom surface portion 480b. In addition, the present inventors have found that the front end portion 480d is most susceptible to contamination. By irradiating direct light with strong sterilization power to the front end portion 480d where dirt is most likely to be generated in the visually recognized area, it is possible to suppress the generation of bacteria and mold in the front end portion 480d. Thereby, the front-end|tip part 480d can be kept clean.

更優選照光部700配置為對於前端部分480d照射直接光與反射光。根據該結構,可向最容易產生污垢的前端部分480d照射直接光與反射光雙方。因此,能夠進一步抑制在可目視確認區域中容易產生殘留水的前端部分480d處的菌、黴的產生。More preferably, the illuminating part 700 is arranged so as to irradiate direct light and reflected light to the front end portion 480d. According to this structure, both direct light and reflected light can be irradiated to the front-end|tip part 480d which is most likely to generate|occur|produce contamination. Therefore, it is possible to further suppress the generation of bacteria and mold in the front end portion 480d where residual water is likely to be generated in the visually recognized region.

圖20是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的俯視圖。 圖21以及圖22是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 如圖20所示,優選噴嘴蓋600的背面600a形成為曲面狀以使反射光擴散。根據該結構,與背面600a呈平面狀的情況相比,能夠使由背面600a反射後的除菌光L進一步擴散,向可目視確認區域的更寬廣的範圍照射除菌光L。FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. 21 and 22 are cross-sectional views showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 20, it is preferable that the back surface 600a of the nozzle cover 600 is formed in the shape of a curved surface so as to diffuse the reflected light. According to this configuration, the sterilizing light L reflected by the back surface 600a can be further diffused, and the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area than when the back surface 600a is flat.

另外,優選噴嘴洗淨部478由透過材料形成。即,優選如圖21所示,除菌光L透過噴嘴洗淨部478。噴嘴洗淨部478設置於噴嘴473的前端部。因此,透過了噴嘴洗淨部478的除菌光L向噴嘴473與噴嘴洗淨部478之間的間隙、相對於發光部710位於背光處的可目視確認區域照射。由此,能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。例如,優選噴嘴洗淨部478的透過率為5%以上。In addition, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is preferably formed of a permeable material. That is, as shown in FIG. 21 , it is preferable that the sterilizing light L is transmitted through the nozzle cleaning portion 478 . The nozzle cleaning portion 478 is provided at the front end portion of the nozzle 473 . Therefore, the sterilizing light L that has passed through the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is irradiated to the gap between the nozzle 473 and the nozzle cleaning portion 478 , a region that can be visually recognized with respect to the light emitting portion 710 at the backlight. Thereby, the sterilizing light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area. For example, the transmittance of the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is preferably 5% or more.

更優選噴嘴洗淨部478構成為除菌光L在透過時擴散。例如,噴嘴洗淨部478由添加了散射劑的樹脂形成。噴嘴洗淨部478的至少一部分在噴嘴473整體收納於噴嘴收納部480內的狀態下位於比前表面473a靠前方側。因此,若通過噴嘴洗淨部478使除菌光L擴散,則能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光L。例如,能夠增大除菌光L向相對於照光部700位於背光處的可目視確認區域的照度。More preferably, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is configured so that the sterilizing light L is diffused when transmitted. For example, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is formed of a resin to which a scattering agent is added. At least a part of the nozzle cleaning part 478 is located in the front side rather than the front surface 473a in the state which the nozzle 473 whole was accommodated in the nozzle accommodating part 480. Therefore, when the sterilizing light L is diffused by the nozzle cleaning portion 478, the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area. For example, it is possible to increase the illuminance of the sterilizing light L to a visually recognizable area located in the backlight with respect to the lighting unit 700 .

也可以在使照光部700工作而照射了除菌光L的狀態下,使噴嘴洗淨部478運動。若噴嘴洗淨部478在照光部700的工作中運動,則如圖22中的(a)以及圖22中的(b)所示,除菌光L的照射範圍發生變化。由此,能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光L。例如,噴嘴洗淨部478因噴嘴473的滑動而運動。可以設置有驅動噴嘴洗淨部478的驅動部。通過驅動部工作,使得噴嘴洗淨部478運動。The nozzle cleaning unit 478 may be moved in a state where the illuminating unit 700 is operated and the germicidal light L is irradiated. When the nozzle cleaning unit 478 moves during the operation of the illuminating unit 700 , as shown in FIGS. 22( a ) and 22 ( b ), the irradiation range of the sterilizing light L changes. Thereby, the sterilizing light L can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area. For example, the nozzle cleaning portion 478 is moved by the sliding of the nozzle 473 . A drive portion that drives the nozzle cleaning portion 478 may be provided. The operation of the drive unit causes the nozzle cleaning unit 478 to move.

更優選在照光部700的工作中,以不打開噴嘴蓋600的方式使噴嘴洗淨部478運動。由此,能夠抑制除菌光L向外殼400之外漏出,既提高使用者的安全性又能夠向可目視確認區域的更寬廣範圍照射除菌光。More preferably, the nozzle cleaning unit 478 is moved so that the nozzle cover 600 is not opened during the operation of the illumination unit 700 . Thereby, the leakage of the germicidal light L to the outside of the housing 400 can be suppressed, and the germicidal light can be irradiated to a wider range of the visually recognized area while improving the safety of the user.

這裡,對便座洗淨裝置100a具備噴嘴蓋600的例子進行了說明。然而,便座洗淨裝置100a也可以不具備噴嘴蓋600。該情況下,可目視確認區域是使用者通過供局部洗淨噴嘴伸出或後退的開口能夠目視觀察的區域。在便座洗淨裝置100或100a具備噴嘴蓋600的情況下,可目視確認區域是當使噴嘴蓋600全開時使用者能夠目視觀察的區域。在不設置噴嘴蓋600的情況下,例如以對噴嘴473的前表面473a、底面部480b中的位於前表面473a的下方的部分480c直接照射除菌光L的方式設置照光部700。Here, the example in which the toilet seat washing apparatus 100a is provided with the nozzle cover 600 is demonstrated. However, the toilet seat washing apparatus 100a may not include the nozzle cover 600 . In this case, the visually recognizable area is an area that the user can visually observe through the opening through which the partial cleaning nozzle extends or retracts. When the toilet seat washing apparatus 100 or 100a is provided with the nozzle cover 600, the visible area is an area that the user can visually observe when the nozzle cover 600 is fully opened. When the nozzle cover 600 is not provided, for example, the illuminating part 700 is provided so as to directly irradiate the sterilizing light L on the front surface 473a and the bottom surface part 480b of the nozzle 473 , the portion 480c located below the front surface 473a.

以上,對本發明的實施方式進行了說明。然而,本發明並不限定於上述的記載。本領域技術人員針對上述實施方式適當地增加設計變更後的實施方式只要具備本發明的特徵,則也包括在本發明的範圍內。例如,便座洗淨裝置所具備的各要素的形狀、尺寸、材質、配置、設置方式等並不限定於例示的情形,能夠適當地變更。 另外,上述各實施形態所具備的各要素只要在技術上可行就能夠組合,將它們組合而得到的實施方式只要包括本發明的特徵,則也包括在本發明的範圍內。The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above description. Those skilled in the art are also included in the scope of the present invention as long as they have the features of the present invention as long as they have the characteristics of the present invention. For example, the shape, size, material, arrangement, installation form, and the like of each element included in the toilet seat washing apparatus are not limited to those illustrated, and can be appropriately changed. In addition, each element included in each of the above-described embodiments can be combined as long as it is technically feasible, and an embodiment obtained by combining them is also included in the scope of the present invention as long as the features of the present invention are included.

10‧‧‧供水源 20‧‧‧導水部 21‧‧‧臀部洗淨流路 22‧‧‧柔和洗淨流路 23‧‧‧女性用洗淨流路 24‧‧‧表面洗淨流路 25‧‧‧噴霧用流路 100、100a‧‧‧便座洗淨裝置 200‧‧‧便座 300‧‧‧便蓋 310‧‧‧透過窗 400‧‧‧外殼 401‧‧‧電源電路 403‧‧‧人體感測器 404‧‧‧就座感測器 405‧‧‧控制部 407‧‧‧排氣口 408‧‧‧排出口 409‧‧‧凹設部 431‧‧‧電磁閥 432‧‧‧調壓閥 433‧‧‧止回閥 440‧‧‧熱交換器單元 442‧‧‧流量感測器 450‧‧‧電解槽單元 452‧‧‧真空斷路器 454‧‧‧壓力調製部 471‧‧‧流量調整部 472‧‧‧流路切換部 473‧‧‧局部洗淨噴嘴 473a‧‧‧前表面 473b‧‧‧外周面 474a‧‧‧女性用洗淨吐水口 474b‧‧‧臀部洗淨吐水口 476‧‧‧噴嘴馬達 478‧‧‧噴嘴洗淨部 478a‧‧‧吐水部 478b‧‧‧支承體 479‧‧‧噴霧噴嘴 480‧‧‧噴嘴收納部 480a‧‧‧透過部 480b‧‧‧底面部 480c‧‧‧部分 480d‧‧‧前端部分 481‧‧‧開口 482‧‧‧噴嘴支承部 500‧‧‧操作部 600‧‧‧噴嘴蓋 600a‧‧‧背面 700‧‧‧照光部 710‧‧‧發光部 720‧‧‧發光元件 730‧‧‧光纖 740‧‧‧反射部 750‧‧‧導光構件 800‧‧‧馬桶 801‧‧‧盆 A1‧‧‧箭頭 L‧‧‧除菌光 R1~R3‧‧‧區域 t0~t7‧‧‧時刻 TM1~TM3‧‧‧規定時間10‧‧‧Water supply source 20‧‧‧Aqueduct 21‧‧‧Butt wash channel 22‧‧‧Gentle cleaning flow path 23‧‧‧Washing channel for women 24‧‧‧Surface cleaning flow path 25‧‧‧Flow path for spray 100, 100a‧‧‧ toilet seat cleaning device 200‧‧‧ toilet seat 300‧‧‧ toilet cover 310‧‧‧Through the Window 400‧‧‧Case 401‧‧‧Power circuit 403‧‧‧Human Sensor 404‧‧‧Seating Sensor 405‧‧‧Control Department 407‧‧‧Exhaust port 408‧‧‧Outlet 409‧‧‧Recessed part 431‧‧‧Solenoid Valve 432‧‧‧Pressure Regulator 433‧‧‧Check valve 440‧‧‧Heat Exchanger Unit 442‧‧‧Flow Sensor 450‧‧‧electrolyzer unit 452‧‧‧Vacuum circuit breakers 454‧‧‧Pressure Modulation Section 471‧‧‧Flow Control Department 472‧‧‧Flow Switching Section 473‧‧‧Partial cleaning nozzle 473a‧‧‧Front surface 473b‧‧‧Outer surface 474a‧‧‧Washing spout for women 474b‧‧‧Butt wash spout 476‧‧‧Nozzle Motor 478‧‧‧Nozzle cleaning 478a‧‧‧Spit 478b‧‧‧Support 479‧‧‧Spray Nozzles 480‧‧‧Nozzle storage 480a‧‧‧Through Section 480b‧‧‧Bottom face 480c‧‧‧Part 480d‧‧‧Front end 481‧‧‧Opening 482‧‧‧Nozzle support 500‧‧‧Operation Department 600‧‧‧Nozzle cap 600a‧‧‧Back 700‧‧‧Lighting Department 710‧‧‧Light-emitting part 720‧‧‧Light-emitting element 730‧‧‧Fiber 740‧‧‧Reflector 750‧‧‧Light guide components 800‧‧‧Toilet 801‧‧‧Pins A1‧‧‧arrow L‧‧‧Bactericidal light R1~R3‧‧‧area t0~t7‧‧‧time TM1~TM3‧‧‧Specified time

圖1是表示具備實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的便器的立體圖。 圖2是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的主要部位結構的方塊圖。 圖3是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖4是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的內部構造的俯視圖。 圖5是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴收納部的立體圖。 圖6是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖7是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖8是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的前視圖。 圖9是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的一個例子的剖視圖。 圖10是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的其他一個例子的剖視圖。 圖11是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的照光部的變形例的俯視圖。 圖12是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的剖視圖。 圖13是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的立體圖。 圖14是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的噴嘴洗淨部的變形例的前視圖。 圖15是表示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的除菌光的波長分佈的例子的圖表。 圖16是例示實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的動作的具體例的時間圖。 圖17是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖18是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖19是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖20是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的俯視圖。 圖21是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。 圖22是表示其他實施形態的便座洗淨裝置的局部洗淨噴嘴周圍的剖視圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a toilet bowl provided with a toilet seat washing device according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a main part of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to the embodiment. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of a partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing the internal structure of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a nozzle housing portion of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 8 is a front view showing the vicinity of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the vicinity of the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing another example around the partial cleaning nozzle of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a modification of the illumination unit of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. 13 is a perspective view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. 14 is a front view showing a modification of the nozzle cleaning portion of the toilet seat cleaning device according to the embodiment. FIG. 15 is a graph showing an example of the wavelength distribution of the germicidal light of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 16 is a timing chart illustrating a specific example of the operation of the toilet seat washing device according to the embodiment. Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. FIG. 20 is a plan view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment. Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the partial washing nozzle of the toilet seat washing apparatus according to another embodiment.

100‧‧‧便座洗淨裝置 100‧‧‧Toilet Washing Device

200‧‧‧便座 200‧‧‧ toilet seat

300‧‧‧便蓋 300‧‧‧ toilet cover

310‧‧‧透過窗 310‧‧‧Through the Window

400‧‧‧外殼 400‧‧‧Case

403‧‧‧人體感測器 403‧‧‧Human Sensor

404‧‧‧就座感測器 404‧‧‧Seating Sensor

407‧‧‧排氣口 407‧‧‧Exhaust port

408‧‧‧排出口 408‧‧‧Outlet

409‧‧‧凹設部 409‧‧‧Recessed part

473‧‧‧局部洗淨噴嘴 473‧‧‧Partial cleaning nozzle

474b‧‧‧臀部洗淨吐水口 474b‧‧‧Butt wash spout

474a‧‧‧女性用洗淨吐水口 474a‧‧‧Washing spout for women

800‧‧‧馬桶 800‧‧‧Toilet

801‧‧‧盆 801‧‧‧Pins

Claims (12)

一種便座洗淨裝置,其特徵為,具備:局部洗淨噴嘴,朝向前方側下降傾斜,並具有朝向使用者的局部排出洗淨水的吐水孔;驅動裝置,使前述局部洗淨噴嘴伸出以及後退;外殼,具有能夠在使前述局部洗淨噴嘴已後退的狀態下收納前述局部洗淨噴嘴整體的噴嘴收納部;以及照光部,具備輻射具有除菌作用的光亦即除菌光的發光部,並照射該除菌光,前述照光部,為了至少對於前述局部洗淨噴嘴的前表面和前述噴嘴收納部的底面部中的位於前述前表面的下方的部分照射前述除菌光,係至少前述發光部配置於比前述前表面的一部分靠前方。 A toilet seat washing device, comprising: a partial washing nozzle, which is inclined downward toward the front side, and has a spouting hole for partially discharging washing water toward a user; a driving device for extending the partial washing nozzle; backward; a casing having a nozzle accommodating portion capable of accommodating the whole of the partial cleaning nozzle in a state where the partial cleaning nozzle has been retreated; and irradiate the sterilizing light, and the illuminating part is at least the above-mentioned sterilizing light in order to irradiate the sterilizing light to at least the front surface of the partial cleaning nozzle and the bottom surface part of the nozzle housing part which is located below the front surface. The light-emitting portion is disposed forward of a part of the front surface. 如申請專利範圍第1項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述照光部構成為前述除菌光對於前述前表面和前述噴嘴收納部中的位於比前述前表面靠前方側的部分的平均照度大於前述除菌光對於前述局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的平均照度。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating portion is configured to have an average illuminance of the sterilizing light on a portion of the front surface and the nozzle housing portion located on the front side of the front surface It is larger than the average illuminance of the said sterilizing light with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the said local cleaning nozzle. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述照光部構成為前述除菌光對於前述前表面和前述 噴嘴收納部中的位於比前述前表面靠前方側的部分的照射範圍比前述除菌光對於前述局部洗淨噴嘴的外周面的照射範圍寬廣。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the illuminating part is configured so that the sterilizing light is directed to the front surface and the The irradiation range of the part located on the front side rather than the said front surface in a nozzle accommodating part is wider than the irradiation range of the said sterilization light with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the said local cleaning nozzle. 如申請專利範圍第1或第2項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,還具備噴嘴蓋,該噴嘴蓋設置為相對於在前述噴嘴收納部的前端設置的開口能夠開閉,並設置為在前述局部洗淨噴嘴伸出的狀態下將前述噴嘴收納部內打開,在前述局部洗淨噴嘴整體收納於前述收納部內的狀態下將前述噴嘴收納部內關閉,前述噴嘴蓋中的位於前述噴嘴收納部側的背面的至少一部分由反射材料形成,前述照光部在前述噴嘴蓋關閉的狀態下對於前述噴嘴蓋的前述背面直接照射前述除菌光的至少一部分。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 1 or claim 2, further comprising a nozzle cover provided so as to be openable and closable relative to an opening provided at the front end of the nozzle housing portion, and provided in the local area The inside of the nozzle accommodating portion is opened in a state where the cleaning nozzle is extended, and the inside of the nozzle accommodating portion is closed in a state in which the entire partial cleaning nozzle is accommodated in the accommodating portion, and the rear surface of the nozzle cover on the side of the nozzle accommodating portion is closed. At least a part of the illuminating part is formed of a reflective material, and the illuminating part directly irradiates at least a part of the sterilizing light to the back surface of the nozzle cover when the nozzle cover is closed. 如申請專利範圍第4項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述照光部構成為對於前述噴嘴蓋的背面直接照射的前述除菌光的照射範圍比對於前述噴嘴蓋的背面以外的部分直接照射的前述除菌光的照射範圍寬廣。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the illuminating portion is configured to directly irradiate the sterilizing light to the back surface of the nozzle cover in an irradiation range rather than directly irradiate the portion other than the back surface of the nozzle cover. The irradiation range of the sterilizing light is wide. 如申請專利範圍第4項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述除菌光包括被前述噴嘴蓋反射後的反射光和未被前述噴嘴蓋反射的直接光, 前述照光部配置於對於前述噴嘴收納部的前述底面部的前端部分照射前述直接光的位置。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the germicidal light includes reflected light reflected by the nozzle cover and direct light not reflected by the nozzle cover, The said illumination part is arrange|positioned at the position which irradiates the said direct light with respect to the front-end|tip part of the said bottom surface part of the said nozzle accommodating part. 如申請專利範圍第6項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述照光部配置為對於前述底面部的前述前端部分照射前述直接光和前述反射光。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein the illuminating portion is arranged to irradiate the direct light and the reflected light to the front end portion of the bottom surface portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述噴嘴蓋的背面形成為曲面狀以使反射光擴散。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the back surface of the nozzle cover is formed in a curved shape so as to diffuse the reflected light. 如申請專利範圍第4項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,在前述局部洗淨噴嘴的前端部附近設置有噴嘴洗淨部,該噴嘴洗淨部具有向前述局部洗淨噴嘴的外表面排出洗淨水的噴嘴洗淨孔,前述噴嘴洗淨部由使前述除菌光透過的透過材料形成。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein a nozzle cleaning portion is provided near the front end portion of the partial cleaning nozzle, the nozzle cleaning portion having a function of discharging cleaning fluid to the outer surface of the partial cleaning nozzle. The nozzle cleaning hole for purified water, and the nozzle cleaning portion is formed of a transmissive material that transmits the sterilizing light. 如申請專利範圍第9項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,前述噴嘴洗淨部構成為前述除菌光在透過時擴散,前述噴嘴洗淨部的至少一部分在前述局部洗淨噴嘴整體收納於前述收納部內的狀態下被配置於比前述局部洗淨噴嘴的前述前表面靠前方側。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein the nozzle cleaning portion is configured so that the germicidal light is diffused when transmitted, and at least a part of the nozzle cleaning portion is accommodated in the local cleaning nozzle as a whole. In the state in the accommodation part, it is arrange|positioned on the front side rather than the said front surface of the said partial cleaning nozzle. 如申請專利範圍第10項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中, 在使前述照光部工作的狀態下使前述噴嘴洗淨部運動。 The toilet seat cleaning device as described in item 10 of the scope of the application, wherein, The nozzle cleaning unit is moved while the illuminating unit is operated. 如申請專利範圍第11項記載的便座洗淨裝置,其中,在使前述照光部工作的狀態下,不打開前述噴嘴蓋地使前述噴嘴洗淨部運動。 The toilet seat cleaning device according to claim 11, wherein the nozzle cleaning portion is moved without opening the nozzle cover in a state in which the illumination portion is operated.
TW108114868A 2018-06-01 2019-04-29 Toilet seat cleaning device TWI753249B (en)

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