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TWI751747B - Packing mechanism - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI751747B
TWI751747B TW109136125A TW109136125A TWI751747B TW I751747 B TWI751747 B TW I751747B TW 109136125 A TW109136125 A TW 109136125A TW 109136125 A TW109136125 A TW 109136125A TW I751747 B TWI751747 B TW I751747B
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holding
extraction
unit
box
pair
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TW109136125A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202216534A (en
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陳澔平
楊介文
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鴻績工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI751747B publication Critical patent/TWI751747B/en
Publication of TW202216534A publication Critical patent/TW202216534A/en

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Abstract

本發明提供一種裝箱機構,包括供料單元、第一提取單元、第二提取單元、擴張單元以及封箱單元。第一提取單元包括第一機械手臂、第一固持模組以及第一提取部,第一固持模組包括第一固定部以及第一固持部,其中第一固持部滑設於第一固定部且包括一對第一固持件,且第一提取單元透過第一提取部暫時地固定於箱材的一面;第二提取單元包括第二機械手臂、第二固持模組以及第二提取部,第二固持模組包括第二固定部以及第二固持部,其中第二固持部滑設於第二固定部且包括一對第二固持件,且第二提取單元透過第二提取部暫時地固定於箱材的另一面。 The invention provides a packing mechanism, which includes a feeding unit, a first extraction unit, a second extraction unit, an expansion unit and a box sealing unit. The first extraction unit includes a first robotic arm, a first holding module and a first extracting part, the first holding module includes a first fixing part and a first holding part, wherein the first holding part is slidably arranged on the first fixing part and It includes a pair of first holding parts, and the first extracting unit is temporarily fixed to one side of the box material through the first extracting part; the second extracting unit includes a second mechanical arm, a second holding module and a second extracting part. The holding module includes a second fixing part and a second holding part, wherein the second holding part is slidably arranged on the second fixing part and includes a pair of second holding parts, and the second extracting unit is temporarily fixed to the box through the second extracting part the other side of the material.

Description

裝箱機構 packing mechanism

本發明提供一種裝箱機構,且特別是關於一種可自動將箱材展開、包裝內容物並完成封箱作業的裝箱機構。 The present invention provides a packing mechanism, and in particular relates to a packing mechanism which can automatically unfold the box material, pack the contents and complete the packing operation.

晶圓是一種在半導體產業中常見的產物之一。一般而言,搭載有晶圓片的晶圓盒在運送時,需要以保麗龍等緩衝材料包覆後,裝入紙箱內以便於長途運送。然而,上述的裝箱作業在目前的業界普遍採用人工進行,不僅曠日廢時,且不利於提高整體生產線的流程與生產效率。 Wafers are one of the common products in the semiconductor industry. Generally speaking, when a wafer cassette loaded with wafers is transported, it needs to be wrapped with a buffer material such as Styrofoam, and then packed into a carton for long-distance transportation. However, the above-mentioned packing operation is generally performed manually in the current industry, which is not only time-consuming, but also not conducive to improving the flow and production efficiency of the overall production line.

發明人遂竭其心智悉心研究,進而研發出一種可自動將箱材展開、包裝內容物並完成封箱作業的裝箱機構,以期達到裝箱流程自動化、節省人力以及提高生產效率的效果。 The inventor has devoted his mind to research, and then developed a packing mechanism that can automatically unfold the box material, pack the contents and complete the sealing operation, in order to achieve the effect of automating the packing process, saving manpower and improving production efficiency.

本發明提供一種裝箱機構,包括一供料單元、一第一提取單元、一第二提取單元、一擴張單元以及一封箱單元。供料單元適於承載複數個箱材。第一提取單元相鄰於供料單元配置,且包括一第一機械手臂、一第一固持模組以及一第一提取部。第一固持模組連接於第一機械手臂,且包括一第一固定部以及一第一固持部,其中第一固持部滑設於第一固定部且包括一對第一固持件,第一提取部連接於第一機械手臂,且第一提取單元透過第一提取部暫時地固定於這些箱材中的一箱材的一面。第二提取單元相對於第一提取單元配置,且包括一第二機械手臂、一第二固持模組以及一第二提取部。第二固持模組連接於第二機械 手臂,且包括一第二固定部、一第二固持部以及一第二限位部,其中第二固持部滑設於第二固定部且包括一對第二固持件,第二限位部連接於第二固定部且配置於第二固持件之間,第二提取部連接於第二機械手臂,且第二提取單元透過第二提取部暫時地固定於箱材的另一面。 The invention provides a packing mechanism, which includes a feeding unit, a first extracting unit, a second extracting unit, an expansion unit and a box sealing unit. The feeding unit is suitable for carrying a plurality of boxes. The first extraction unit is disposed adjacent to the feeding unit, and includes a first mechanical arm, a first holding module and a first extraction part. The first holding module is connected to the first mechanical arm, and includes a first fixing part and a first holding part, wherein the first holding part is slidably arranged on the first fixing part and includes a pair of first holding parts. The part is connected to the first robot arm, and the first extraction unit is temporarily fixed to one side of one of the boxes through the first extraction part. The second extraction unit is disposed relative to the first extraction unit, and includes a second robotic arm, a second holding module and a second extraction part. The second holding module is connected to the second machine The arm includes a second fixing part, a second holding part and a second limiting part, wherein the second holding part is slidably arranged on the second fixing part and includes a pair of second holding parts, and the second limiting part is connected The second fixing part is arranged between the second holding parts, the second extraction part is connected to the second robot arm, and the second extraction unit is temporarily fixed to the other side of the box material through the second extraction part.

在一實施例中,上述的供料單元包括一架體、一供料平台以及一升降機構。架體定義一容置空間,架體上形成有一缺口,且缺口的尺寸對應於箱材的尺寸;供料平台配置於容置空間內,且箱材配置於供料平台上;升降機構連接於供料平台以及架體之間以使供料平台活動地連接於架體。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned feeding unit includes a frame body, a feeding platform and a lifting mechanism. The frame body defines an accommodating space, and a gap is formed on the frame body, and the size of the gap corresponds to the size of the box material; the feeding platform is arranged in the accommodating space, and the box material is arranged on the feeding platform; the lifting mechanism is connected to the Between the feeding platform and the frame body, the feeding platform is movably connected to the frame body.

在一實施例中,上述的第一固持件上分別形成有一凹部,且凹部的尺寸對應於箱材展開後的尺寸。 In one embodiment, a concave portion is respectively formed on the above-mentioned first holding member, and the size of the concave portion corresponds to the size of the box material after unfolding.

在一實施例中,上述的第一固持模組還包括一第一限位部。第一限位部配置於第一固持件之間,且包括一固定件以及一接觸件,其中固定件連接於第一固定部,接觸件活動地連接於固定件且相對於固定件突出。第一固持件分別形成有一止擋件,且止擋件朝第一固持件的內側延伸。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first holding module further includes a first limiting portion. The first limiting part is disposed between the first holding parts, and includes a fixed part and a contact part, wherein the fixed part is connected to the first fixed part, and the contact part is movably connected to the fixed part and protrudes relative to the fixed part. A stopper is formed on the first holder respectively, and the stopper extends toward the inner side of the first holder.

在一實施例中,上述的第一提取部配置於第一固持件上且包括複數個氣室,這些氣室彼此不連通。第一提取部上形成有複數個氣孔,這些氣孔分別連通於氣室,且這些氣室透過至少一逆止閥連接於一真空幫浦。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned first extraction portion is disposed on the first holder and includes a plurality of air chambers, and the air chambers are not communicated with each other. A plurality of air holes are formed on the first extraction part, and the air holes are respectively connected to the air chambers, and the air chambers are connected to a vacuum pump through at least one check valve.

在一實施例中,上述的第二固持模組適於固持一物體,物體上形成有一固持特徵,第二固持件上分別形成有一固持結構,且固持結構對應於固持特徵。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned second holding module is suitable for holding an object, a holding feature is formed on the object, and a holding structure is respectively formed on the second holding member, and the holding structure corresponds to the holding feature.

在一實施例中,上述的第二提取單元還包括一框體,且第二提取部透過框體架設於第二固持模組上。第二提取部包括複數個氣室,這些氣室彼此 不連通。第二提取部上形成有複數個氣孔,這些氣孔分別連通於氣室,且這些氣室透過至少一逆止閥連接於一真空幫浦。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned second extraction unit further includes a frame body, and the second extraction portion is erected on the second holding module through the frame body. The second extraction part includes a plurality of air chambers, which are mutually Not connected. A plurality of air holes are formed on the second extraction part, the air holes are respectively connected to the air chambers, and the air chambers are connected to a vacuum pump through at least one check valve.

在一實施例中,上述的擴張單元包括一支撐件以及複數個擴張件,其中支撐件連接於地面,而擴張件活動地配置於支撐件上且相對於支撐件偏折。 In one embodiment, the expansion unit described above includes a support member and a plurality of expansion members, wherein the support member is connected to the ground, and the expansion member is movably disposed on the support member and deflected relative to the support member.

在一實施例中,上述的封箱單元包括一本體以及一貼帶模組。本體上配置有一輸送件,貼帶模組滑設於本體上且包括一貼帶框架以及一膠帶台,其中膠帶台配置於貼帶框架上。 In one embodiment, the above-mentioned box sealing unit includes a body and a tape sticking module. A conveying member is arranged on the body, the tape sticking module is slidably arranged on the body and includes a tape sticking frame and a tape table, wherein the tape stand is arranged on the tape sticking frame.

藉此,本發明的裝箱機構能透過第一提取單元提取供料單元上的箱材,並由第一提取單元以及第二提取單元分別透過第一提取部以及第二提取部將箱材展開、擴張後套設於欲包裝的物體上,再由第一提取單元透過第一固持部將箱材固持至封箱單元進行封箱作業,完成整個裝箱流程的自動化,藉此節省人力並大幅提高生產效率。 Thereby, the box packing mechanism of the present invention can extract the box material on the feeding unit through the first extraction unit, and the first extraction unit and the second extraction unit respectively unfold the box material through the first extraction part and the second extraction part , After expansion, it is set on the object to be packaged, and then the first extraction unit holds the box material to the sealing unit through the first holding part for sealing operation, and completes the automation of the entire packaging process, thereby saving manpower and significantly Increase productivity.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.

1:裝箱機構 1: Packing mechanism

100:供料單元 100: feeding unit

110:架體 110: Frame

120:供料平台 120: Feeding platform

130:升降機構 130: Lifting mechanism

200:第一提取單元 200: First extraction unit

210:第一機械手臂 210: The first robotic arm

220:第一固持模組 220: The first holding module

222:第一固定部 222: The first fixed part

224:第一固持部 224: The first holding part

224a:第一固持件 224a: First holder

224b:止擋件 224b: Stopper

226:第一限位部 226: The first limit part

226a:固定件 226a: Fixtures

226b:接觸件 226b: Contacts

230:第一提取部 230: First Extraction Section

232:逆止閥 232: Check valve

300:第二提取單元 300: Second extraction unit

310:第二機械手臂 310: Second robotic arm

320:第二固持模組 320: The second holding module

322:第二固定部 322: Second fixed part

324:第二固持部 324: The second holding part

324a:第二固持件 324a: Second holder

324b:止擋件 324b: Stopper

324c:固持結構 324c: Retaining structure

326:第二限位部 326: The second limit part

330:第二提取部 330: Second Extraction Section

332:逆止閥 332: Check valve

340:框體 340: Frame

400:擴張單元 400: Expansion Unit

410:支撐件 410: Supports

420:擴張件 420: Expansion piece

500:封箱單元 500: Sealing unit

510:本體 510: Ontology

512:輸送件 512: Conveyor

520:貼帶模組 520: Tape Module

522:貼帶框架 522: Tape Frame

524:膠帶台 524: Tape Table

2:箱材 2: Box material

3:第一物體 3: The first object

4:第二物體 4: Second Object

42:固持特徵 42: Retaining Features

5:組裝架 5: Assembly rack

C:凹部 C: Recess

N:缺口 N: Notch

O:氣孔 O: pores

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

圖1為本發明的裝箱機構的一實施例的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the packing mechanism of the present invention.

圖2為圖1中的第一提取單元的立體示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first extraction unit in FIG. 1 .

圖3為圖2中的第一固持模組以及第一提取部的前視示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the first holding module and the first extraction part in FIG. 2 .

圖4為圖1中的第二提取單元的立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the second extraction unit in FIG. 1 .

圖5為圖4中的第二固持模組以及第二提取部的前視示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the second holding module and the second extraction part in FIG. 4 .

圖6為圖5的右側視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of FIG. 5 .

圖7為圖1中的擴張單元的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the expansion unit in FIG. 1 .

圖8為本實施例的裝箱機構將箱材套設於物體時的示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the case when the box packing mechanism of the present embodiment sets the box material on the object.

圖9為圖1中的封箱單元的立體示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the box sealing unit in FIG. 1 .

有關本發明之前述及其它技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。值得一提的是,以下實施例所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用以說明,而非對本發明加以限制。此外,在下列各實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的標號。 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. It is worth mentioning that the directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are only for referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are intended to illustrate, but not to limit the invention. Furthermore, in the following embodiments, the same or similar elements will be given the same or similar reference numerals.

請參考圖1,圖1為本發明的裝箱機構的一實施例的立體示意圖。本實施例的裝箱機構1用以執行一裝箱流程,且包括一供料單元100、一第一提取單元200、一第二提取單元300、一擴張單元400以及一封箱單元500,其中第一提取單元200相鄰於供料單元100配置,且第二提取單元300相對於第一提取單元200配置。 Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the packing mechanism of the present invention. The packing mechanism 1 of this embodiment is used to perform a packing process, and includes a feeding unit 100 , a first extracting unit 200 , a second extracting unit 300 , an expansion unit 400 and a packing unit 500 , wherein The first extraction unit 200 is arranged adjacent to the feeding unit 100 , and the second extraction unit 300 is arranged relative to the first extraction unit 200 .

詳細而言,供料單元100適於承載複數個箱材2,用以運送工作人員預先儲備好的箱材2並提供給裝箱機構1的其它單元使用。在本實施例中,供料單元100包括一架體110、一供料平台120以及一升降機構130,其中架體110定義一容置空間S,供料平台120配置於容置空間S內,且升降機構130連接於供料平台120以及架體110之間以使供料平台120活動地連接於架體110。更進一步而言,架體110上形成有一缺口N,且缺口N的尺寸對應於箱材2的尺寸,因此工作人員可直接將箱材2自架體110的缺口N處送入容置空間S內,並配置於供料平台120 上。待這些箱材2均順利配置完畢後,供料平台120可透過升降機構130相對於架體110升高,使得箱材2露出於架體110的表面以利於第一提取單元200提取;而當配置在供料平台120上的箱材用罄時,供料平台120亦可透過升降機構130下降至與缺口N下緣平行的位置,有助於工作人員由缺口N補充新的箱材2。然而,在其它可能的實施例中,供料單元100也可以不具備升降機構130,而單純透過固定於架體110的供料平台120承載箱材2,並由第一提取單元200進行提取,本發明對此不加以限制。 Specifically, the feeding unit 100 is suitable for carrying a plurality of boxes 2 , so as to transport the boxes 2 pre-stored by workers and provide them for use by other units of the box packing mechanism 1 . In this embodiment, the feeding unit 100 includes a frame body 110, a feeding platform 120 and a lifting mechanism 130, wherein the frame body 110 defines an accommodating space S, and the feeding platform 120 is disposed in the accommodating space S, And the lifting mechanism 130 is connected between the feeding platform 120 and the frame body 110 so that the feeding platform 120 is movably connected to the frame body 110 . Furthermore, a gap N is formed on the frame body 110, and the size of the gap N corresponds to the size of the box material 2, so the staff can directly send the box material 2 from the gap N of the frame body 110 into the accommodating space S. inside, and configured on the feeding platform 120 superior. After the boxes 2 are all successfully arranged, the feeding platform 120 can be raised relative to the rack body 110 through the lifting mechanism 130, so that the box materials 2 are exposed on the surface of the rack body 110 to facilitate extraction by the first extraction unit 200; When the box material arranged on the feeding platform 120 is used up, the feeding platform 120 can also be lowered to a position parallel to the lower edge of the gap N through the lifting mechanism 130 , which is helpful for the staff to replenish the new box material 2 from the gap N. However, in other possible embodiments, the feeding unit 100 may not have the lifting mechanism 130 , and the box material 2 is simply carried by the feeding platform 120 fixed to the rack body 110 and extracted by the first extracting unit 200 . The present invention is not limited to this.

請參考圖2,圖2為圖1中的第一提取單元的立體示意圖。本實施例的第一提取單元200配置於一基座上,且包括一第一機械手臂210、一第一固持模組220以及一第一提取部230,其中第一固持模組220以及第一提取部230均連接於第一機械手臂210。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic perspective view of the first extraction unit in FIG. 1 . The first extraction unit 200 of this embodiment is disposed on a base, and includes a first robotic arm 210 , a first holding module 220 and a first extraction part 230 , wherein the first holding module 220 and the first The extraction parts 230 are all connected to the first robotic arm 210 .

請參考圖3,圖3為圖2中的第一固持模組以及第一提取部的前視示意圖。詳細而言,第一提取部230用以提取供料單元100上的箱材2,並將其展開後套設於欲包裝的物體上;而第一固持模組220則用以將包裝好物體的箱材2固持至封箱單元500上,以進行出貨前的封箱作業。在本實施例中,第一固持模組220包括一第一固定部222以及一第一固持部224,其中第一固定部222例如是一伺服滑台,而第一固持部224滑設於第一固定部222且包括一對第一固持件224a,用以固持包裝物體的箱材2。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic front view of the first holding module and the first extraction portion in FIG. 2 . In detail, the first extracting part 230 is used for extracting the box material 2 on the feeding unit 100, and after unfolding it, it is set on the object to be packaged; and the first holding module 220 is used for removing the packaged object The box material 2 is held on the box sealing unit 500 to perform the box sealing operation before shipment. In this embodiment, the first holding module 220 includes a first fixing portion 222 and a first holding portion 224, wherein the first fixing portion 222 is, for example, a servo slide, and the first holding portion 224 is slidably disposed on the first holding portion 224. A fixing part 222 includes a pair of first holding parts 224a for holding the box material 2 for packing objects.

具體而言,為了使包裝物體完畢後的箱材2緊密地嵌合在第一固持件224a上,本實施例的第一固持件224a上分別形成有一凹部C,且凹部C的尺寸對應於箱材2展開後的尺寸。藉此,當伺服滑台的伺服馬達驅動第一固持部224相對於第一固定部222滑動時,第一固持件224a將會朝內部收合並抵接於裝箱完 畢的箱材2,並讓箱材2能確實落入第一固持件224a的凹部C內,提高第一固持模組220固持箱材2的穩定性。 Specifically, in order to make the box material 2 after packing the objects tightly fit on the first holder 224a, a recess C is formed on the first holder 224a in this embodiment, and the size of the recess C corresponds to the size of the box. The size of material 2 after unfolding. Therefore, when the servo motor of the servo slide table drives the first holding part 224 to slide relative to the first fixing part 222, the first holding part 224a will be retracted toward the inside and abutted against the finished packing. The finished box material 2 can be reliably dropped into the concave portion C of the first holding member 224a, thereby improving the stability of the first holding module 220 for holding the box material 2.

為了更進一步強化第一固持模組220固持箱材2的能力,較佳地,第一固持模組220還包括一第一限位部226,第一限位部226配置於第一固持件224a之間,且包括一固定件226a以及一接觸件226b,其中固定件226a連接於第一固定部222,而接觸件226b活動地連接於固定件226a且相對於固定件226a突出。詳細而言,接觸件226b用以在第一固持件224a收合方向以外的方向抵接箱材2,由於箱材2可能具有不同的大小,當第一固持模組220自第一固持件224a的延伸方向接近箱材2時,接觸件226b會接觸到箱材2的表面並受到箱材2的抵頂朝固定件226a的方向縮入,而當接觸件226b縮至固定件226a上的機械始點時,第一固持件224a再相對於第一固定部222收合從而自箱材2的兩側固持箱材2,如此一來即可藉由調整接觸件226a的伸縮行程使箱材2固持於第一固持件224a上的特定位置(例如是凹部C)。除此之外,第一固持件224a的端部上分別形成有一止擋件224b,且止擋件224b朝第一固持件224a的內側延伸。藉此,第一固持模組220可透過第一限位部226以及止擋件224b從獨立於第一固持件224a收合方向的方向上固持箱材2,不僅可避免箱材2從第一固持件224a的延伸方向上脫落,且能依據不同箱材2的大小調整接觸件226b的伸縮行程,從而增加第一固持模組220的使用範圍及彈性。 In order to further strengthen the ability of the first holding module 220 to hold the box material 2, preferably, the first holding module 220 further includes a first limiting portion 226, and the first limiting portion 226 is disposed on the first holding member 224a and includes a fixing piece 226a and a contact piece 226b, wherein the fixing piece 226a is connected to the first fixing part 222, and the contact piece 226b is movably connected to the fixing piece 226a and protrudes relative to the fixing piece 226a. In detail, the contact piece 226b is used to abut the box material 2 in a direction other than the folded direction of the first holding piece 224a. Since the box material 2 may have different sizes, when the first holding module 220 is removed from the first holding piece 224a When the extension direction of the box is close to the box material 2, the contact piece 226b will contact the surface of the box material 2 and be retracted toward the fixing piece 226a by the abutment of the box material 2. At the starting point, the first holding member 224a is then folded relative to the first fixing portion 222 to hold the box material 2 from both sides of the box material 2, so that the box material 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic stroke of the contact piece 226a. It is held at a specific position (eg, the concave portion C) on the first holding member 224a. Besides, a stopper 224b is respectively formed on the end of the first holder 224a, and the stopper 224b extends toward the inner side of the first holder 224a. Thereby, the first holding module 220 can hold the box 2 through the first limiting portion 226 and the stopper 224b from a direction independent of the folding direction of the first holding piece 224a, which not only prevents the box 2 from falling from the first The holding member 224a falls off in the extending direction, and the telescopic stroke of the contact member 226b can be adjusted according to the size of different box materials 2 , thereby increasing the use range and flexibility of the first holding module 220 .

另一方面,第一提取部230配置於第一固持件224a上,用以自供料單元100提取尚未展開的箱材2。具體而言,本實施例的第一提取部230配置於第一固持件224a的外側且包括複數個氣室,這些氣室彼此不連通;而第一提取部230上形成有複數個氣孔O,這些氣孔O分別連通於氣室,且這些氣室透過至少一 逆止閥232連接於一真空幫浦(未繪示)。當第一提取單元200從供料單元100提取箱材2時,會透過第一機械手臂210移動第一提取部230,使第一提取部230的氣孔O抵接於箱材2的表面,此時使用者可啟動真空幫浦,使得第一提取部230的氣孔O形成真空狀態從而將箱材2吸附在第一提取部230上。換言之,第一提取單元200透過第一提取部230暫時地固定於這些箱材2中的一箱材2的一面,且由於氣室彼此不連通,且第一提取部230的氣室透過逆止閥232連接於真空幫浦,當這些氣孔O中的部份氣孔O意外脫離箱材2表面而破真空時,氣體會受到逆止閥232的阻擋而無法流至其它氣室中,因此其它氣室的真空度將維持不變,從而能保持對應的氣孔O的對箱材2的吸附能力。 On the other hand, the first extracting part 230 is disposed on the first holder 224a, and is used for extracting the unexpanded box material 2 from the feeding unit 100 . Specifically, the first extraction part 230 of the present embodiment is disposed outside the first holder 224a and includes a plurality of air chambers, and these air chambers are not communicated with each other; and the first extraction part 230 is formed with a plurality of air holes O, The air holes O are respectively connected to the air chambers, and the air chambers pass through at least one The check valve 232 is connected to a vacuum pump (not shown). When the first extraction unit 200 extracts the box material 2 from the feeding unit 100, the first extraction part 230 is moved by the first robot arm 210, so that the air hole O of the first extraction part 230 abuts on the surface of the box material 2. At this time, the user can activate the vacuum pump, so that the air hole O of the first extraction part 230 forms a vacuum state, so that the box material 2 is adsorbed on the first extraction part 230 . In other words, the first extraction unit 200 is temporarily fixed to one side of one of the box materials 2 through the first extraction part 230 , and since the air chambers are not communicated with each other, the air chamber of the first extraction part 230 is prevented from passing through. The valve 232 is connected to the vacuum pump. When some of the air holes O are accidentally separated from the surface of the box material 2 and the vacuum is broken, the gas will be blocked by the check valve 232 and cannot flow into other gas chambers, so other gas The vacuum degree of the chamber will remain unchanged, so that the adsorption capacity of the corresponding pores O to the box material 2 can be maintained.

請參考圖4,圖4為圖1中的第二提取單元的立體示意圖。本實施例的第二提取單元300配置於一基座上,且包括一第二機械手臂310、一第二固持模組320以及一第二提取部330,其中第二固持模組320以及第二提取部330均連接於第二機械手臂310。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic perspective view of the second extraction unit in FIG. 1 . The second extraction unit 300 of this embodiment is disposed on a base, and includes a second robotic arm 310 , a second holding module 320 and a second extracting part 330 , wherein the second holding module 320 and the second holding module 320 The extraction parts 330 are all connected to the second robotic arm 310 .

請參考圖5及圖6,其中圖5為圖4中的第二固持模組以及第二提取部的前視示意圖,而圖6為圖5的右側視示意圖。詳細而言,第二提取單元300用以將欲包裝於箱材2內的第一物體3以及第二物體4移動至組裝架5,並與第一提取單元200共同將箱材2展開以套設於第一物體3以及第二物體4上,藉此完成裝箱作業。在本實施例中,第二物體4例如是一晶圓盒,而第一物體3例如是配置於箱材2中減輕晶圓盒所受衝擊的緩衝用保麗龍蓋體,由於保麗龍蓋體的重量較輕,因此第二提取單元300可藉由第二提取部330直接提取第一物體3。具體而言,第二提取單元300還包括一框體340,且第二提取部330透過框體340架設於第二固持模組320上。與第一提取部230相似,第二提取部330也包括複數個氣室,這 些氣室彼此不連通,且第二提取部330上還形成有複數個氣孔O,這些氣孔O分別連通於氣室,且這些氣室透過至少一逆止閥332連接於真空幫浦。當第二提取單元300欲提取第一物體3或協助第一提取單元200展開箱材2時,第二機械手臂310會將第二提取部330旋轉至朝向第一物體3或箱材2的另一表面的方位,並且移動第二提取部330使得第二提取部330表面的氣孔O抵接於第一物體3或箱材2的另一表面。此時使用者可啟動真空幫浦,使得第二提取部330的氣孔O形成真空狀態從而將第一物體3或箱材2的另一面吸附在第二提取部330上。換言之,第二提取單元300透過第二提取部330暫時地固定於箱材2的另一面或第一物體3上,從而達到提取第一物體3或展開箱材2的效果,且由於氣室透過逆止閥332連接於真空幫浦,因此不會因為特定氣孔O破真空而影響其它氣室及氣孔O的吸附能力。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , wherein FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the second holding module and the second extraction part in FIG. 4 , and FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the right side of FIG. 5 . Specifically, the second extraction unit 300 is used to move the first object 3 and the second object 4 to be packed in the box 2 to the assembly rack 5 , and together with the first extraction unit 200 to unfold the box 2 to cover Set on the first object 3 and the second object 4, thereby completing the packing operation. In this embodiment, the second object 4 is, for example, a wafer cassette, and the first object 3 is, for example, a styrofoam cover for buffering arranged in the box material 2 to reduce the impact on the wafer cassette. The weight of the cover body is relatively light, so the second extraction unit 300 can directly extract the first object 3 through the second extraction part 330 . Specifically, the second extraction unit 300 further includes a frame body 340 , and the second extraction portion 330 is erected on the second holding module 320 through the frame body 340 . Similar to the first extraction part 230, the second extraction part 330 also includes a plurality of air chambers, which The air chambers are not communicated with each other, and the second extraction part 330 is also formed with a plurality of air holes O, the air holes O are respectively connected to the air chambers, and the air chambers are connected to the vacuum pump through at least one check valve 332 . When the second extraction unit 300 wants to extract the first object 3 or assist the first extraction unit 200 to unfold the box material 2 , the second robotic arm 310 will rotate the second extraction part 330 to another direction facing the first object 3 or the box material 2 . The orientation of one surface, and the second extraction part 330 is moved so that the air holes O on the surface of the second extraction part 330 abut against the other surface of the first object 3 or the box material 2 . At this time, the user can activate the vacuum pump to make the air holes O of the second extraction part 330 form a vacuum state so as to adsorb the first object 3 or the other side of the box material 2 on the second extraction part 330 . In other words, the second extraction unit 300 is temporarily fixed on the other side of the box material 2 or the first object 3 through the second extraction part 330, so as to achieve the effect of extracting the first object 3 or unfolding the box material 2, and because the air chamber penetrates The check valve 332 is connected to the vacuum pump, so the adsorption capacity of other air chambers and the air holes O will not be affected because the specific air hole O breaks the vacuum.

另一方面,第二固持模組320適於固持一物體(例如是第二物體4),並將物體提取至預定的位置以進行組裝。詳細而言,第二固持模組320包括一第二固定部322以及一第二固持部324,其中第二固定部322例如是一伺服滑台,而第二固持部324滑設於第二固定部322且包括一對第二固持件324a。與第一固持模組220相似,第二固持模組320較佳地還包括一第二限位部326,其中第二限位部326連接於第二固定部322且配置於第二固持件324a之間;此外,第二固持件324a上的端部上分別形成有一止擋件324b,其中止擋件324b朝第二固持件324a的內側延伸,用以從獨立於第二固持件324a收合方向的方向對第二物體4進行限位。值得一提的是,如圖54及圖5所示,第二物體4上形成有一固持特徵42,其中固持特徵42例如是一凸緣,而第二固持件324a上分別形成有一固持結構324c,其中固持結構324c對應於固持特徵42,在本實施例中例如是具有複數個凹槽的固持面。當第二提取單元300欲提取第二物體4時,第二機械手臂310會將第二固持 模組320轉動至朝向第二物體4的方位,並移動第二固持模組320沿著第二固持件324a的延伸方向靠近第二物體4,待第二限位部326抵接於第二物體4的上表面後,第二固持件324a再相對於第二固定部322收合從而使得固持特徵42嵌合於固持結構324c,並透過止擋件324b防止第二物體4從第二固持件324a的端部脫落,從而達到固持第二物體4的效果。 On the other hand, the second holding module 320 is suitable for holding an object (eg, the second object 4 ), and extracting the object to a predetermined position for assembly. Specifically, the second holding module 320 includes a second fixing portion 322 and a second holding portion 324 , wherein the second fixing portion 322 is, for example, a servo slide, and the second holding portion 324 is slidably disposed on the second fixing portion 324 . portion 322 and includes a pair of second holders 324a. Similar to the first holding module 220, the second holding module 320 preferably further includes a second limiting portion 326, wherein the second limiting portion 326 is connected to the second fixing portion 322 and disposed on the second holding member 324a In addition, a stopper 324b is respectively formed on the end of the second holder 324a, wherein the stopper 324b extends toward the inner side of the second holder 324a, and is used to be folded independently from the second holder 324a The direction of the direction limits the second object 4 . It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 54 and FIG. 5 , a holding feature 42 is formed on the second object 4, wherein the holding feature 42 is, for example, a flange, and a holding structure 324c is formed on the second holding member 324a, respectively. The holding structure 324c corresponds to the holding feature 42, and in this embodiment, it is, for example, a holding surface with a plurality of grooves. When the second extraction unit 300 wants to extract the second object 4 , the second robotic arm 310 will hold the second The module 320 is rotated to the orientation toward the second object 4, and the second holding module 320 is moved to approach the second object 4 along the extending direction of the second holding member 324a until the second limiting portion 326 abuts against the second object After the upper surface of 4, the second holder 324a is retracted relative to the second fixing portion 322 so that the holding feature 42 is fitted into the holding structure 324c, and the second object 4 is prevented from passing through the stopper 324b from the second holder 324a. The end of the slack falls off, so as to achieve the effect of holding the second object 4 .

請參考圖7,圖7為圖1中的擴張單元的立體示意圖。本實施例的擴張單元400用以將箱材2的下緣擴張,使其能夠順利套設於第一物體3以及第二物體4上。詳細而言,擴張單元400包括一支撐件410以及複數個擴張件420,其中支撐件410以及擴張件420例如是以鋁擠型製成,且支撐件410連接於地面,而擴張件420活動地配置於支撐件410上且相對於支撐件410偏折。當第一提取單元200以及第二提取單元300將箱材2展開後,可將展開的箱材2移動至擴張單元400上方並由上往下套設於擴張單元400上,由於擴張件420相對於支撐件410偏折,且擴張件420形成的結構外徑大於箱材2展開後的邊長,因此箱材2的下緣將會被擴張並暫時性地定型,藉此可使得在後續的裝箱作業中箱材2更容易成功地套設於第一物體3以及第二物體4上。值得一提的是,由於擴張件420活動地配置於支撐件410上,因此當使用的箱材2的尺寸有所變化時,使用者可以彈性調整擴張件420的數量、偏折角度以及連接於支撐件410的位置,以對應不同的箱材2以及所欲達到的擴張後尺寸。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic three-dimensional view of the expansion unit in FIG. 1 . The expansion unit 400 of this embodiment is used to expand the lower edge of the box material 2 so that it can be smoothly sleeved on the first object 3 and the second object 4 . In detail, the expansion unit 400 includes a support member 410 and a plurality of expansion members 420, wherein the support member 410 and the expansion member 420 are made of aluminum extrusion, for example, the support member 410 is connected to the ground, and the expansion member 420 is movable It is disposed on the support member 410 and is deflected relative to the support member 410 . After the first extraction unit 200 and the second extraction unit 300 unfold the box material 2, the unfolded box material 2 can be moved to the top of the expansion unit 400 and sleeved on the expansion unit 400 from top to bottom. Because the support member 410 is deflected, and the outer diameter of the structure formed by the expansion member 420 is larger than the side length of the box material 2 after unfolding, the lower edge of the box material 2 will be expanded and temporarily shaped, thereby making the subsequent During the packing operation, the box material 2 is more easily and successfully sheathed on the first object 3 and the second object 4 . It is worth mentioning that, since the expansion piece 420 is movably arranged on the support piece 410 , when the size of the box material 2 used changes, the user can elastically adjust the number of the expansion pieces 420 , the deflection angle and the connection to the expansion piece 420 . The position of the support member 410 corresponds to different box materials 2 and the desired expanded size.

請參考圖8,圖8為本實施例的裝箱機構將箱材套設於物體時的示意圖。以下將針對本實施例的裝箱機構1如何對箱材2、第一物體3以及第二物體4進行裝箱作業進行詳細地介紹。首先,第二提取單元300透過第二提取部330以及第二固持模組320,依序將第一物體3、第二物體4以及另一個第一物體3配置於 組裝架5上,使得第二物體4在上方以及下方皆受到第一物體3的包覆及保護,接著供料單元100會藉由升降機構130移動供料平台120,讓供料平台120上的箱材2移動至第一提取單元200易於提取的位置,此時第一機械手臂210移動第一提取部230抵靠至箱材2的一面,並啟動真空幫浦吸附箱材2,將箱材2提取至第一提取單元200以及第二提取單元300之間。然後,第二機械手臂310移動第二提取部330抵靠箱材2的另一面,這時第一機械手臂210以及第二機械手臂310彼此遠離,連帶地讓固定於第一提取部230以及第二提取部330上的箱材2的兩個表面分離,達到展開箱材2的效果。之後,第一提取單元200以及第二提取單元300共同移動箱材2至擴張單元400上方,並將箱材2由上往下套設於擴張單元400,以擴張箱材2的下緣,再將被擴張過的箱材2套設於配置於組裝架5上的第一物體3以及第二物體4上,使第一物體3以及第二物體4容置於箱材2內部。最後,第一提取單元200以及第二提取單元300依序自箱材2的外側朝箱材2的內側移動,以使箱材2的上緣朝內側覆蓋並暫時性地封閉箱材2上端的開口,完成裝箱作業。 Please refer to FIG. 8 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the case when the case packing mechanism of the present embodiment sets the case material on the object. The following will describe in detail how the box packing mechanism 1 of this embodiment performs the packing operation for the box material 2 , the first object 3 and the second object 4 . First, the second extraction unit 300 disposes the first object 3 , the second object 4 and the other first object 3 in sequence through the second extraction part 330 and the second holding module 320 . On the assembly frame 5, the second object 4 is covered and protected by the first object 3 above and below, and then the feeding unit 100 moves the feeding platform 120 by the lifting mechanism 130, so that the The box material 2 is moved to a position where the first extraction unit 200 is easy to extract. At this time, the first robotic arm 210 moves the first extraction part 230 against one side of the box material 2, and activates the vacuum pump to adsorb the box material 2 to remove the box material 2. 2 is extracted between the first extraction unit 200 and the second extraction unit 300 . Then, the second robotic arm 310 moves the second extraction part 330 against the other side of the box material 2, at this time, the first robotic arm 210 and the second robotic arm 310 move away from each other, and are also fixed on the first extraction part 230 and the second robotic arm 310. The two surfaces of the box material 2 on the extraction part 330 are separated to achieve the effect of unfolding the box material 2 . After that, the first extraction unit 200 and the second extraction unit 300 jointly move the box material 2 to the top of the expansion unit 400, and cover the box material 2 on the expansion unit 400 from top to bottom to expand the lower edge of the box material 2, and then The expanded box material 2 is sleeved on the first object 3 and the second object 4 arranged on the assembly frame 5 , so that the first object 3 and the second object 4 are accommodated in the box material 2 . Finally, the first extraction unit 200 and the second extraction unit 300 move from the outer side of the box material 2 to the inner side of the box material 2 in sequence, so as to cover the upper edge of the box material 2 toward the inner side and temporarily close the upper end of the box material 2 . Open the opening and complete the packing operation.

請參考圖9,圖9為圖1中的封箱單元的立體示意圖。在上述的裝箱作業完成後,第一提取單元200會透過第一固持模組220,將裝有第一物體3以及第二物體4的箱材2移動至封箱單元500以進行封箱作業。詳細而言,本實施例的封箱單元500包括一本體510以及一貼帶模組520,其中本體510上配置有一輸送件512,且輸送件512例如是一運輸皮帶,用以將裝箱完成的箱材2送往下一作業區;而貼帶模組520滑設於本體510上,且包括一貼帶框架522以及一膠帶台524,其中膠帶台524配置於貼帶框架522上。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic three-dimensional view of the box sealing unit in FIG. 1 . After the above-mentioned packing operation is completed, the first extracting unit 200 will move the box material 2 containing the first object 3 and the second object 4 to the packing unit 500 through the first holding module 220 for packing the packing operation. . In detail, the box sealing unit 500 of this embodiment includes a main body 510 and a tape-attaching module 520, wherein a conveying member 512 is disposed on the main body 510, and the conveying member 512 is, for example, a conveying belt, which is used to complete the packing. The box material 2 is sent to the next work area; the tape sticking module 520 is slidably mounted on the main body 510 , and includes a tape sticking frame 522 and an adhesive tape table 524 , wherein the tape sticking table 524 is arranged on the tape sticking frame 522 .

具體而言,當第一提取單元200透過第一固持模組200將箱材2移動至封箱單元500的輸送件512後,貼帶模組520會自動將膠帶台524上的膠帶拉 出一小段,並貼附於箱材2暫時性封閉的一面的邊緣上。由於貼帶框架522可自由地相對於本體510滑移,因此當貼帶框架522相對於本體以及箱材2滑動時,貼附於箱材2邊緣上的膠帶也會被拉長並貼合於箱材2的面上,最後貼帶模組520再透過刀具或裁切器等元件將多餘的膠帶裁斷,並重複上述作業將箱材2的另一摺疊封閉的表面貼合後,藉由輸送件512將封箱作業完成的箱材2送往下一作業區,完成整個裝箱流程的自動化。 Specifically, after the first extracting unit 200 moves the box material 2 to the conveying member 512 of the box sealing unit 500 through the first holding module 200 , the tape sticking module 520 will automatically pull the tape on the tape table 524 Cut out a small section and attach it to the edge of the temporarily closed side of the box material 2. Since the tape frame 522 can freely slide relative to the main body 510 , when the tape frame 522 slides relative to the main body and the box material 2 , the tape attached to the edge of the box material 2 will also be stretched and attached to the box material 2 . On the surface of the box material 2, finally, the tape sticking module 520 cuts off the excess tape through components such as knives or cutters, and repeats the above operation to fit the other folded and closed surface of the box material 2. The component 512 sends the box material 2 after the box sealing operation to the next operation area to complete the automation of the entire box packing process.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,上述實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。且應注意的是,舉凡與上述實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all the changes and substitutions equivalent to the above-mentioned embodiments should be considered to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

1:裝箱機構 1: Packing mechanism

100:供料單元 100: feeding unit

110:架體 110: Frame

120:供料平台 120: Feeding platform

130:升降機構 130: Lifting mechanism

200:第一提取單元 200: First extraction unit

300:第二提取單元 300: Second extraction unit

400:擴張單元 400: Expansion Unit

500:封箱單元 500: Sealing unit

2:箱材 2: Box material

3:第一物體 3: The first object

4:第二物體 4: Second Object

5:組裝架 5: Assembly rack

N:缺口 N: Notch

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

Claims (9)

一種裝箱機構,包括:一供料單元,適於承載複數個箱材;一第一提取單元,相鄰於該供料單元配置,且包括:一第一機械手臂;一第一固持模組,連接於該第一機械手臂,且包括:一第一固定部;以及一第一固持部,滑設於該第一固定部且包括一對第一固持件;以及一第一提取部,連接於該第一機械手臂,且該第一提取單元透過該第一提取部暫時地固定於該複數個箱材中的一箱材的一面;一第二提取單元,相對於該第一提取單元配置,且包括:一第二機械手臂;一第二固持模組,連接於該第二機械手臂,且包括:一第二固定部;一第二固持部,滑設於該第二固定部且包括一對第二固持件;以及一第二限位部,連接於該第二固定部且配置於該對第二固持件之間;以及一第二提取部,連接於該第二機械手臂,且該第二提取單元透過該第二提取部暫時地固定於該箱材的另一面; 一擴張單元;以及一封箱單元。 A box packing mechanism, comprising: a feeding unit, suitable for carrying a plurality of box materials; a first extracting unit, disposed adjacent to the feeding unit, and comprising: a first mechanical arm; a first holding module , connected to the first robotic arm, and comprising: a first fixing part; and a first holding part, slidably arranged on the first fixing part and including a pair of first holding parts; on the first robot arm, and the first extraction unit is temporarily fixed to one side of a box material among the plurality of box materials through the first extraction part; a second extraction unit is arranged relative to the first extraction unit , and includes: a second mechanical arm; a second holding module, connected to the second mechanical arm, and comprising: a second fixing part; a second holding part, slidably arranged on the second fixing part and including a pair of second holding parts; and a second limiting part connected to the second fixing part and disposed between the pair of second holding parts; and a second extraction part connected to the second robotic arm, and The second extraction unit is temporarily fixed to the other side of the box through the second extraction portion; an expansion unit; and a box unit. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該供料單元包括:一架體,定義一容置空間,該架體上形成有一缺口,且該缺口的尺寸對應於該複數個箱材的尺寸;一供料平台,配置於該容置空間內,且該複數個箱材配置於該供料平台上;以及一升降機構,連接於該供料平台以及該架體之間以使該供料平台活動地連接於該架體。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the feeding unit comprises: a frame body defining a accommodating space, a gap is formed on the frame body, and the size of the gap corresponds to the size of the plurality of boxes ; A feeding platform is arranged in the accommodating space, and the plurality of boxes are arranged on the feeding platform; and a lifting mechanism is connected between the feeding platform and the frame to make the feeding The platform is movably connected to the frame. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該對第一固持件上分別形成有一凹部,且該凹部的尺寸對應於該箱材展開後的尺寸。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a concave portion is formed on the pair of first holding members respectively, and the size of the concave portion corresponds to the size of the box material after unfolding. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該第一固持模組還包括:一第一限位部,配置於該對第一固持件之間,且包括:一固定件,連接於該第一固定部;以及一接觸件,活動地連接於該固定件且相對於該固定件突出;其中,該對第一固持件上分別形成有一止擋件,且該對止擋件朝該對第一固持件的內側延伸。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first holding module further comprises: a first limiting part disposed between the pair of first holding parts, and comprising: a fixing part connected to the first holding part a fixing part; and a contact piece, movably connected to the fixing piece and protruding relative to the fixing piece; wherein, a stopper is formed on the pair of first fixing pieces respectively, and the pair of stopper pieces faces toward the pair of first fixing pieces The inner side of a retainer extends. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該第一提取部配置於該對第一固持件上且包括複數個氣室,該複數個氣室彼此不連通,該第一提取部上形成有複數個氣孔,該複數個氣孔分別連通於該複數個氣室,且該複數個氣室透過至少一逆止閥連接於一真空幫浦。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first extraction portion is disposed on the pair of first holding members and includes a plurality of air chambers, the plurality of air chambers are not communicated with each other, and the first extraction portion is formed with a plurality of air chambers. A plurality of air holes, the plurality of air holes are respectively connected with the plurality of air chambers, and the plurality of air chambers are connected to a vacuum pump through at least one check valve. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該第二固持模組適於固持一物體,該物體上形成有一固持特徵,該對第二固持件上分別形成有一固持結構,且該固持結構對應於該固持特徵。 The packing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second holding module is suitable for holding an object, a holding feature is formed on the object, a holding structure is formed on the pair of second holding members, and the holding structure corresponds to on this holding feature. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該第二提取單元還包括一框體,該第二提取部透過該框體架設於該第二固持模組上,該第二提取部包括複數個氣室,該複數個氣室彼此不連通,該第二提取部上還形成有複數個氣孔,該複數個氣孔分別連通於該複數個氣室,且該複數個氣室透過至少一逆止閥連接於一真空幫浦。 The packing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the second extraction unit further comprises a frame body, the second extraction part is erected on the second holding module through the frame body, and the second extraction part comprises a plurality of an air chamber, the plurality of air chambers are not communicated with each other, the second extraction part is also formed with a plurality of air holes, the plurality of air holes are respectively connected to the plurality of air chambers, and the plurality of air chambers pass through at least one check valve connected to a vacuum pump. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該擴張單元包括一支撐件以及複數個擴張件,該支撐件連接於地面,該複數個擴張件活動地配置於該支撐件上且相對於該支撐件偏折。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the expansion unit comprises a support member and a plurality of expansion members, the support member is connected to the ground, and the plurality of expansion members are movably arranged on the support member and relative to the support member Piece deflection. 如請求項1所述的裝箱機構,其中該該封箱單元包括:一本體,該本體上配置有一輸送件;以及一貼帶模組,滑設於該本體上,且包括:一貼帶框架;以及一膠帶台,配置於該貼帶框架上。 The packing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the sealing unit comprises: a main body on which a conveying member is arranged; and a tape sticking module, slidably mounted on the main body, and comprising: a tape sticking a frame; and a tape table, which is arranged on the tape frame.
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