TWI750407B - Device and method of displaying a sell/buy ratio chart - Google Patents
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Description
本發明是關於一種股票技術分析線圖的技術指標,特別是關於一種於行動裝置顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置與方法。 The present invention relates to a technical indicator of a stock technical analysis line chart, in particular to a device and method for displaying an internal and external disk ratio line chart on a mobile device.
在股票報價中有所謂的內盤(Sell)和外盤(Buy),由於委託的買入價與賣出價兩者之間沒有相交重疊部份,當買方與賣方兩邊都堅持已方的價格時就沒有股票成交,也就是處於僵持狀態。若賣方的拋售較為積極時,即可以買方的第一檔、第二檔、甚至第三檔價格成交,也就是說內盤是“以買入的委託價格成交”,而賣方(即,空方)的力道(能量)即以成交的股票數量來計算。至於外盤則是恰好相反,若買方的追價較為積極時,即可以賣方的第一檔、第二檔、甚至第三檔價格成交,也就是說外盤是“以賣出的委託價格成交”,而買方(即,多方)的力道即以成交的股票數量來計算。簡單地說,內盤的力道顯示了空方急於賣出的能量大小,而外盤的力道顯示了多方急於買入的能量大小。透過內外盤的大小或比例,投資者可發現主動性的買盤(多方)多還是主動性的賣盤(空方)多,是一個有效的短線指標用來判斷多空的力道。 There are so-called inner orders (Sell) and outer orders (Buy) in stock quotations. Since there is no overlap between the entrusted buying price and the selling price, when both the buyer and the seller insist on their own prices, No stock transactions, that is, in a stalemate. If the seller's sell-off is more active, it can be traded at the buyer's first, second, or even third price, that is to say, the inner order is "traded at the buying order price", and the seller (ie, the short side) The strength (energy) of , is calculated based on the number of stocks traded. As for the outer market, it is just the opposite. If the buyer's price chase is more active, the transaction can be made at the seller's first, second, or even third price. ”, and the strength of the buyer (ie, the long side) is measured in terms of the number of shares traded. Simply put, the strength of the inner disk shows the strength of the bears eager to sell, while the strength of the outer disk shows the strength of the bulls eager to buy. Through the size or ratio of internal and external disks, investors can find out whether there are more active buying orders (long side) or more active selling orders (short side). It is an effective short-term indicator to judge the strength of long and short.
目前,股票報價軟體或股票交易軟體所呈現的內外盤比線 圖僅有代表當下的一筆資料。例如:先前技術一,中華民國專利公開號201009681,揭示了一種「一種應用於行動裝置之金融看盤顯示方法」,說明書中第6圖的內/外盤比資訊42係以單一橫式長條圖分別標示內盤與外盤的比例,該內/外盤比資訊42僅代表當下的一筆內/外盤比。 At present, the internal and external price ratio lines presented by stock quotation software or stock trading software The picture only represents one piece of information at the moment. For example: Prior Art 1, Patent Publication No. 201009681 of the Republic of China, discloses a "financial view display method applied to a mobile device", the inner/outer disk ratio information 42 in Figure 6 in the specification is a single horizontal strip. The figures respectively indicate the ratios of the inner disk and the outer disk, and the inner/outer disk ratio information 42 only represents a current inner/outer disk ratio.
先前技術二,中華民國專利公告號I483208,揭示了一種「金融看盤之多模式自選股報價視圖裝置及方法」,說明書中第6圖中間的雙色長條圖即為內/外盤比資訊,此亦為單一橫式長條圖,用來表示當下的一筆內/外盤比。 The second prior art, the Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. I483208, discloses a "multi-mode optional stock quotation view device and method for financial order reading". The two-color bar graph in the middle of Figure 6 in the specification is the inside/outside order ratio information. This is also a single horizontal bar chart used to represent the current inside/outside ratio.
由於先前技術僅提供單一橫式長條圖來表示當下的一筆內/外盤比,使用者(投資者)無法參考其他不同時間點的內/外盤比資訊,並且,習見的內/外盤比橫式長條圖亦無法搭配其他的技術線圖使用。例如使用者若在技術分析線圖中查看某一股票的日K線圖時,習見的內/外盤比橫式長條圖即無法適當地呈現於技術分析線圖之中。 Since the prior art only provides a single horizontal bar chart to represent the current inside/outside ratio, users (investors) cannot refer to the inside/outside ratio information at other time points. The horizontal bar chart also cannot be used with other technical line charts. For example, if a user is viewing the daily candlestick chart of a stock in the technical analysis line chart, the familiar horizontal bar chart of the inside/outside disk ratio cannot be properly presented in the technical analysis line chart.
意即,習見技術無法滿足使用者需求,無法在同一個技術線圖中提供連續多個不同時間點的內/外盤比資訊,讓使用者追蹤、比較多個時間點的多/空力道變化,也無法讓使用者輕易與K線圖搭配進行技術分析,更無法任意改變欲查詢的時間週期。故,實有必要改善習見技術的方法,以硬體與軟體協同運作的資源提出一種顯示內外盤比線圖之技術,使得使用者在查看技術分析線圖之時,可同時搭配內/外盤比線圖資訊,讓使用者在同一視圖中可同時比較技術分析線圖(例如,K線圖)與內/外盤比線圖資訊,協助使用者快速地做出更客觀的投資決策,以便彌補先前技術不足 之處。 That is to say, the conventional technology cannot meet the needs of users, and cannot provide the inner/outer disk ratio information of multiple consecutive different time points in the same technical chart, allowing users to track and compare the multiple/air force changes at multiple time points. , it does not allow users to easily perform technical analysis with the candlestick chart, and it is impossible to arbitrarily change the time period to be queried. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the method of the conventional technology, and propose a technology for displaying the internal and external disk ratio charts based on the resources of the cooperative operation of hardware and software, so that users can view the technical analysis charts at the same time. Disk ratio line chart information, allowing users to compare technical analysis line charts (for example, K-line charts) and inner/outside disk ratio line chart information in the same view, helping users to quickly make more objective investment decisions, In order to make up for the deficiencies of the previous technology place.
有鑑於此,本發明提出一種顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置與方法,讓使用者於技術分析視圖中可同時搭配內/外盤比線圖資訊。 In view of this, the present invention proposes a device and method for displaying an internal/external disk ratio chart, so that a user can simultaneously match the internal/external disk ratio chart information in the technical analysis view.
本發明提出一種顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置,該裝置包含:一通訊模組,用以建立Internet網路連線;一報價模組,用以與一伺服器建立連線並下載一金融商品之一報價資訊,及,產生一報價視圖顯示於一螢幕;一技術分析模組,產生具有一第一區塊與一第二區塊之一技術分析視圖並顯示於該螢幕,及,與該伺服器建立連線並依據該金融商品之一周期下載對應之一歷史線圖資訊並顯示於該第一區塊,該第一區塊與該第二區塊係以相對垂直關係設置並對應同一時間軸,該歷史線圖資訊包含複數筆線圖資料,該些線圖資料係依一時間序進行連續排列,每一筆該線圖資料所代表之一時間係對應該周期;一內外盤比線圖模組,與該伺服器建立連線並依據該金融商品及該周期下載對應之一歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於該第二區塊,該歷史內外盤比資訊包含複數筆直式內外盤比資料,該些直式內外盤比資料依該時間序進行連續排列,每一筆該直式內外盤比資料所代表之該時間係相等於同一時間軸座標之該線圖資料所代表之該時間;一記憶體,用以儲存一應用程式、該報價資訊、該歷史線圖資訊及該歷史內外盤比資訊,該應用程式包含該報價模組、該技術分析模組與該內外盤比線圖模組;該螢幕,用以顯示該應用程式之圖形化使用者介面;一或多個處理器,連接該記憶體與該螢幕並執行該應用程式。 The present invention provides a device for displaying an internal and external disk ratio chart. The device includes: a communication module for establishing an Internet network connection; a quotation module for establishing a connection with a server and downloading a financial A quotation information of a commodity, and, generating a quotation view to display on a screen; a technical analysis module, generating a technical analysis view with a first block and a second block and displaying it on the screen, and, and The server establishes a connection and downloads a corresponding historical line graph information according to a cycle of the financial product and displays it in the first block. The first block and the second block are arranged in a relatively vertical relationship and correspond to On the same time axis, the historical line graph information includes a plurality of line graph data, these line graph data are arranged consecutively in a time series, and a time represented by each line graph data corresponds to the corresponding period; an internal and external disk A ratio chart module, which establishes a connection with the server and downloads a corresponding historical internal and external price ratio information according to the financial product and the cycle and displays it in the second block. The historical internal and external price ratio information includes plural straight lines. The straight-type internal and external disk ratio data are arranged consecutively according to the time series, and the time represented by each straight-type internal and external disk ratio data is equal to the line graph of the same time axis coordinate The time represented by the data; a memory for storing an application program, the quotation information, the historical line chart information and the historical internal and external price ratio information, the application program includes the quotation module, the technical analysis module A comparison chart module with the internal and external disks; the screen for displaying the graphical user interface of the application; one or more processors for connecting the memory to the screen and executing the application.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該歷史內外盤比資訊係以分為單位,即每一分鐘皆會重新累計。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the historical internal and external disk ratio information is in units of minutes, that is, it is re-accumulated every minute.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該周期係選自:1分鐘、5分鐘、15分鐘、30分鐘、60分鐘、1日、5日、1周、1月或1季。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, the period is selected from: 1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 1 day, 5 days, 1 week, 1 month, or 1 season.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該歷史線圖資訊係選自以下技術線圖:一K線圖、一TICK圖、一美國線圖、一收盤價連線圖及一移動平均線圖。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the historical chart information is selected from the following technical charts: a candlestick chart, a TICK chart, an American chart, a closing price link chart and a moving average chart .
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該直式內外盤比資料係選自以下線圖資料:一長條圖資料與一折線圖資料。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the straight-type inner/outer disk ratio data is selected from the following line graph data: a bar graph data and a line graph data.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該技術分析模組包含:接收一周期切換指令以改變該金融商品之該周期,並重新下載對應該周期切換指令之該歷史線圖資訊以更新顯示於該第一區塊。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the technical analysis module includes: receiving a cycle switching command to change the cycle of the financial instrument, and re-downloading the historical line chart information corresponding to the cycle switching command to update and display in the the first block.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該內外盤比線圖模組包含:接收該周期切換指令以重新下載對應該周期切換指令之該歷史內外盤比資訊並更新顯示於該第二區塊。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the internal and external disk ratio chart module includes: receiving the cycle switching command to re-download the historical internal and external disk ratio information corresponding to the cycle switching command and update and display it on the second block.
本發明又提出一種顯示內外盤比線圖之方法,應用於一裝置,該裝置包含一通訊模組、一記憶體及一螢幕,該方法包含:產生具有一第一區塊與一第二區塊之一技術分析視圖並顯示於該螢幕,該第一區塊與該第二區塊係以相對垂直關係設置並對應同一時間軸;與一伺服器建立連線;依據一金融商品之一周期下載對應之一歷史線圖資訊並顯示於該第一區塊,該歷史線圖資訊包含複數筆線圖資料,該些線圖資料係依一時間 序進行連續排列,每一筆該線圖資料所代表之一時間係對應該周期;以及,依據該金融商品及該周期下載對應之一歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於該第二區塊,該歷史內外盤比資訊包含複數筆直式內外盤比資料,該些直式內外盤比資料依該時間序進行連續排列,每一筆該直式內外盤比資料所代表之該時間係相等於同一時間軸座標之該線圖資料所代表之該時間。 The present invention further provides a method for displaying an internal and external disk ratio diagram, which is applied to a device, and the device includes a communication module, a memory and a screen. The method includes: generating a first block and a second block. A technical analysis view of a block is displayed on the screen, the first block and the second block are arranged in a relatively vertical relationship and correspond to the same time axis; a connection is established with a server; according to one of the financial products Periodically download a corresponding historical line graph information and display it in the first block. The historical line graph information includes a plurality of line graph data, and these line graph data are based on time The line graph data represents a time corresponding to the cycle; and, according to the financial product and the cycle, download a corresponding historical internal and external disk ratio information and display it in the second block, the The historical internal and external price ratio information includes a plurality of vertical internal and external price ratio data. These straight internal and external price ratio data are arranged consecutively according to the time series. Equal to the time represented by the line graph data with the same time axis coordinates.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該歷史內外盤比資訊係以分為單位,即每一分鐘皆會重新累計。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the historical internal and external disk ratio information is in units of minutes, that is, it is re-accumulated every minute.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該周期係選自:1分鐘、5分鐘、15分鐘、30分鐘、60分鐘、1日、5日、1周、1月或1季。 The present invention further, in some embodiments, the period is selected from: 1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes, 1 day, 5 days, 1 week, 1 month, or 1 season.
本發明史進一步,在一些實施例中,該歷史線圖資訊係選自以下技術線圖:一K線圖、一TICK圖、一美國線圖、一收盤價連線圖及一移動平均線圖。 Further, in some embodiments, the historical chart information is selected from the following technical charts: a candlestick chart, a TICK chart, an American chart, a closing price link chart and a moving average chart .
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中,該直式內外盤比資料係選自以下線圖資料:一長條圖資料與一折線圖資料。 The present invention goes further, in some embodiments, the straight-type inner/outer disk ratio data is selected from the following line graph data: a bar graph data and a line graph data.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中包含:接收一周期切換指令以改變該金融商品之該周期,並重新下載對應該周期切換指令之該歷史線圖資訊以更新顯示於該第一區塊。 The present invention goes further, and some embodiments include: receiving a cycle switching command to change the cycle of the financial product, and re-downloading the historical line graph information corresponding to the cycle switching command to update and display the first block.
本發明更進一步,在一些實施例中包含:接收該周期切換指令以重新下載對應該周期切換指令之該歷史內外盤比資訊並更新顯示於該第二區塊。 The present invention goes further, and some embodiments include: receiving the cycle switching command to re-download the historical internal/external disk ratio information corresponding to the cycle switching command and update and display it in the second block.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點, 其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments, Its content is sufficient to enable any person familiar with the relevant art to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings, any person familiar with the relevant art can easily understand the relevant purpose of the present invention and advantages.
10:顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置 10: The device that displays the ratio line diagram of the inner and outer disks
12:處理器 12: Processor
14:記憶體 14: Memory
16:螢幕 16: Screen
18:通訊模組 18: Communication module
20:應用程式 20: Apps
22:報價模組 22: Quote Module
24:技術分析模組 24: Technical Analysis Module
26:內外盤比線圖模組 26: Internal and external disk ratio line chart module
28:自選報價視圖 28: Optional Quote View
30:技術分析視圖 30: Technical Analysis View
32:第一區塊 32: The first block
34:第二區塊 34: Second block
36:周期按鍵 36: Cycle button
38:查價線 38: Check price line
第1圖為本發明實施例裝置之系統功能方塊圖;第2圖為本發明實施例應用程式之系統功能方塊圖;第3圖為本發明一實施例自選報價視圖之螢幕畫面示意圖;第4圖為本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖之示意圖(一);第5圖為本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖之示意圖(二);第6圖為本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖之示意圖(三);第7圖為本發明第二實施例技術分析視圖之示意圖;第8圖為本發明第三實施例技術分析視圖之示意圖;及,第9圖為本發明實施例之操作流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a system functional block diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a system functional block diagram of an application program according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 1 is a schematic diagram (1) of a technical analysis view according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram (2) of a technical analysis view according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a technical analysis view according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram (3); Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a technical analysis view of the second embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a technical analysis view of the third embodiment of the present invention; and, Figure 9 is an operation flow of an embodiment of the present invention picture.
本發明係使用但不限於個人電腦(Personal Computer/Mac Computer)、筆記型電腦(Laptop/Notebook/Portable Computer)、智慧型電視(Smart TV)、智慧手機(Smartphone)、平板電腦(Tablet PC)、手持式股票機(Hand-Held Stock Quoting Device)、個人數位助理(PDA)…等等,凡是配置有螢幕並可執行本發明應用程式(即,股票報價軟體或股票交易軟體)皆可以應用本發明裝置與方法。 The present invention is applicable to but not limited to Personal Computer/Mac Computer, Laptop/Notebook/Portable Computer, Smart TV, Smartphone, Tablet PC, Hand-Held Stock Quoting Device, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc., any one equipped with a screen and capable of executing the application program of the present invention (ie, stock quoting software or stock trading software) can apply the present invention device and method.
參閱第1圖與第2圖,本發明顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置10之系統功能方塊圖與應用程式20之系統功能方塊圖,圖例僅列出與本發明一較佳實施例相關之核心模組,其餘模組省略未描繪。應用程式20係執行於本發明顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置10上。在本發明的一實施例中,本發明顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置10包含:一或多個處理器12、記憶體14、螢幕16以及通訊模組18。其中,記憶體14儲存有應用程式20(即,股票報價軟體或股票交易軟體);處理器12執行應用程式20所包含的複數個程式指令,並以硬體與軟體協同運作的方式實施以下模組:報價模組22、技術分析模組24及內外盤比線圖模組26;螢幕16用以顯示應用程式20的圖形化使用者介面(GUI);通訊模組18用以建立Internet網路連線,如:有線寬頻、WLAN(Wi-Fi等)、行動通訊網路(如3G、4G…)等等。
Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention shows the system function block diagram of the
繼續參閱第2圖,本發明實施例應用程式20之系統功能方塊圖,其包含有:報價模組22、技術分析模組24及內外盤比線圖模組26,圖例僅列出與本發明一較佳實施例相關之核心模組,其餘模組省略未描繪。
Continue to refer to FIG. 2, the system function block diagram of the
報價模組22用以與伺服器(即,報價伺服器)建立連線並下載金融商品之報價資訊,及,產生報價視圖顯示於螢幕16。在一些實施例中,報價模組22依據自選股名單(由使用者自行編輯)向伺服器訂閱名單上金融商品之報價資訊,然後接收自伺服器傳送來的報價資訊,而依據報價資訊所產生的報價視圖即為自選股報價視圖28,如第3圖所示。在一些實施例中,報價模組22依據固定名單(例如:類股名單、概念股名單、成份股名單、國際指數名單…等)向伺服器訂閱名單上金融商品之報價資訊,然後接收自
伺服器傳送來的報價資訊,而依據報價資訊所產生的報價視圖即為類股報價視圖、概念股報價視圖、成份股報價視圖、國際指數報價視圖…等,未描繪。
The
技術分析模組24產生具有第一區塊32與第二區塊34之技術分析視圖30並顯示於螢幕16,及,依據金融商品之周期下載對應之歷史線圖資訊並顯示於第一區塊32,如第4圖所示。技術分析視圖30中的第一區塊32與第二區塊34係以相對垂直關係設置,兩者並對應同樣的時間軸(即,X軸),由於兩區塊對應同樣的時間軸,意即位在同一個時間軸上的座標但分別列在兩區塊的兩筆資料皆代表同一個時間點,例如:在同一垂直線上但分列在兩個區塊的兩筆資料是同一時間點(1分鐘/5分鐘/30分鐘/60分鐘/1日/1周/1月)。在一些實施例中,第一區塊32設置於第二區塊34的上方,如第4圖所示。在一些實施例中,第二區塊34設置於第一區塊32的上方,未描繪。在一些實施例中,第一區塊32與第二區塊34有部份區域重疊,未描繪,例如:將兩個區塊的線圖以重疊方式顯示在同一個區塊以利資料比較。在一些實施例中,第一區塊32與第二區塊34可緊鄰相連,或是第一區塊32與第二區塊34中間另有第三區塊(用以顯示其他技術指標,例如:RSI、KD、成交量…等,未描繪)甚至第四區塊(用以顯示其他技術指標,未描繪)隔開。所謂的“依據金融商品之周期下載對應之歷史線圖資訊”係指使用者選擇欲查看的金融商品之周期(例如:1分鐘/5分鐘/30分鐘/60分鐘/1日/5日/1周/1月),即下載金融商品對應周期的歷史K線資訊。使用者若欲查看不同的金融商品之周期可以周期按鍵36(產生周期切換指令)改變周期以重新下載對應周期切換
指令(即,新選擇的周期)之歷史線圖資訊。在一些實施例中,係以“周期下拉選單”(未描繪)操作以產生周期切換指令。歷史線圖資訊包含複數筆線圖資料,該些線圖資料係依時間序進行連續排列,每一筆線圖資料所代表之時間係對應前述之周期,例如:當周期設為“1日”時,每一筆線圖資料即代表“1日”。而歷史線圖資訊可以是K線圖、TICK圖、美國線圖、收盤價連線圖或移動平均線圖。
The
內外盤比線圖模組26依據金融商品及周期(即,用於第一區塊32之周期,或,用於第一區塊32新選擇的周期)下載對應之歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於第二區塊34。例如:用於第一區塊32原本預設顯示的周期為“1日”,內外盤比線圖模組26即下載“同第一區塊32之金融商品與周期(“1日”)的歷史內外盤比資訊”。前段所述“當使用者以周期按鍵36切換周期”時,內外盤比線圖模組26亦同步依據周期切換指令(即,新選擇的周期)下載對應之歷史內外盤比資訊。換句話說,周期切換指令係同步作用於第一區塊32與第二區塊34,使兩區塊的資料具有同樣的周期。在前述的三個、四個區塊的實施例中,每個區塊的資料亦具有同樣的周期。歷史內外盤比資訊包含複數筆直式內外盤比資料,該些直式內外盤比資料依時間序進行連續排列,每一筆直式內外盤比資料所代表之時間係相等於同一時間軸座標之線圖資料所代表之時間,意即,在同一垂直線上但分列在兩個區塊的兩筆資料是同一時間點。而直式內外盤比資料係選自以下線圖資料:長條圖資料(亦稱為,柱狀圖資料,或直條圖資料,如第4-6圖的實施例)與折線圖資料(如第7圖的實施例)。至於所謂的“直式”內外盤比資料,係指長條圖
資料或折線圖資料中之“內盤資料”與“外盤資料”所運算出來的結果以垂直方式顯示,如此垂直方式顯示才能直接對應同一垂直線的第一區塊32的線圖資料。在一些實施例中,本發明之歷史內外盤比資訊係以分為單位,即每一分鐘皆會重新累計,當使用者變更周期時,再以使用者所選擇的周期進行運算,意即,資料的精確度至“1分鐘”,例如:當使用者將周期變更為“5分鐘”時,即係“合併5筆1分鐘的資料成為1筆5分鐘的資料”,同理,“周期為60分鐘的1筆資料係合併60筆1分鐘的資料”。此重新累計的動作,可以由行動裝置的應用程式20的內外盤比線圖模組26依據周期重新累計;亦可由伺服器端依據周期重新累計後由內外盤比線圖模組26下載。
The internal and external price
參閱第3圖,本發明一實施例自選報價視圖28之螢幕16畫面示意圖,其說明了本發明一實施例自選報價視圖28於螢幕16上所顯示應用程式20的圖形化使用者介面。本實施例之圖式係以智慧型手機之螢幕樣式為例來說明,本發明並未限定使用於智慧型手機,本發明亦可使用於個人電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、手持式股票機、個人數位助理、智慧型電視…等等。本實施例係智慧型手機(顯示內外盤比線圖之裝置10)顯示自選報價視圖28,圖例說明了本發明自選報價視圖28提供複數個自選金融商品的報價資訊。自選報價視圖28係由報價模組22所產生,假設使用者欲查看自選報價視圖28中“台積電”的內外盤比資訊,直接點選“台積電”後再以選單操作(未描繪)以切換至技術分析視圖30。
Referring to FIG. 3 , a schematic diagram of the
參閱第4圖,本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖30之示意圖(一),為方便說明圖例特地以虛線框標示出區塊。圖例說明了技術分析視圖
30中包含第一區塊32與第二區塊34,兩者係以相對垂直關係排列並對應同樣的時間軸。第一區塊32呈現的歷史線圖資訊包含複數筆線圖資料,圖例顯示係K線圖資料以及兩條移動平均線(5日均線及20日均線),而第二區塊34呈現的歷史內外盤比資訊包含複數筆直式內外盤比資料。本實施例係以周期按鍵36供使用者切換選擇第一區塊32與第二區塊34之資料周期,點選周期按鍵36即可彈出一個周期選單(未描繪)列出所有可切換的周期(例如:1分鐘/5分鐘/30分鐘/60分鐘/1日/5日/1周/1月),使用者選擇後,即產生一個周期切換指令(其中包含“新選擇的周期”)。技術分析模組24接到周期切換指令後即下載對應“新選擇的周期”的歷史線圖資訊並更新顯示於第一區塊32,同時,內外盤比線圖模組26亦下載對應“新選擇的周期”之歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於第二區塊34。
Referring to FIG. 4 , a schematic diagram (1) of the
本實施例第二區塊34所呈線的歷史內外盤比資訊係直條圖(或稱長條圖、柱狀圖)。其中,為方便使用者能一目瞭然第二區塊34所提供的資訊以利其做出投資決策,本實施例以兩種不同顏色分別標示多、空。例如:多方以紅色標示、空方以綠色標示,由於圖例係以灰階顯示,其中灰色長條圖係表示紅色,而黑色長條圖係表示綠色,實際於螢幕16上顯示時則分別以紅色與綠色呈現。另外,本實施以直條圖的中間線(圖例中標註“0%”的水平軸)區分多、空,中間線上方為多、下方為空。使用者藉由本發明第二區塊34提供的歷史內外盤比資訊,可觀察出金融商品的多空變化歷程(連續多筆直式內外盤比資料)以及多空力道(單一筆直式內外盤比資料長條圖之長短),並可同時搭配第一區塊32之歷史線圖資訊(可判斷出趨勢),
兩者互相對照,提供使用者更多面向的股市資訊去觀察、比較。至於本實施例之計算公式,則為“(外盤-內盤)/(內盤+外盤)x100%”。
In this embodiment, the historical internal and external disk ratio information of the line represented by the
參閱第5圖,本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖30之示意圖(一),圖例說明了由於第一區塊32與第二區塊34具有同樣的時間軸,當使用者以選單操作(未描繪)顯示查價線38時於螢幕16上時,使用者可左右移動查價線38以查詢任一時間點的第一區塊32與第二區塊34的資料,圖例中查價線38停駐在第一區塊32的日K線棒其資料為“開225、高231、低224、收231”,而同一垂直線的第二區塊34的直式內外盤比資料為“內盤651002、外盤233001、盤比-47.29%”。意即,本發明第一區塊32與第二區塊34具有同樣的時間軸,使第一區塊32與第二區塊34的資料可輕易對照、比較。在一些實施例中,查價線38停駐位置所代表的資料係直接顯示於查價線38旁的位置(未描繪)。
Referring to FIG. 5, the schematic diagram (1) of the
參閱第6圖,本發明第一實施例技術分析視圖30之示意圖(三),圖例係說明使用者以周期按鍵36切換選擇第一區塊32與第二區塊34之資料周期。切換後擇第一區塊32與第二區塊34之資料周期皆為“60分鐘”,即,第一區塊32呈現的為“60分鐘K線圖”、第二區塊34呈現的為“60分鐘內外盤比長條圖”。
Referring to FIG. 6 , a schematic diagram (3) of the
參閱第7圖,本發明第二實施例技術分析視圖30之示意圖,本實施例第二區塊34係以折線圖取代第一實施例之長條圖,本實施例僅第二區塊34的資料呈現方式與第一實施例稍有不同,其餘特徵與操作方式仍同上述。在一些實施例中,第二區塊34的折線圖係以兩種不同顏色分別標
示多、空線段與交點,未描繪,例如:多方以紅色標示、空方以綠色標示,多空係以中間線(圖例中標註“0%”的水平軸)區分,中間線上方為多、下方為空。
Referring to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of a
參閱第8圖,本發明第三實施例技術分析視圖30之示意圖,本實施例第二區塊34的歷史內外盤比資訊雖亦為直條圖,但係以不同的公式所計算並繪製,其公式為“外盤/(內盤+外盤)x100%=N值(即,紅色長條圖,多方)”,以及“(1-N值)x100%=P值(即,綠色長條圖,空方)”,其中,同一時間點的紅色長條圖係以堆疊方式繪製於綠色長條圖之上方。圖例係以灰階顯示,其中第二區塊34上方灰色長條圖係表示紅色,而下方黑色長條圖係表示綠色,實際於螢幕16上顯示時則分別以紅色與綠色呈現。此外,歷史內外盤比資訊的圖形產生,可由伺服器依據前述的公式產生後由行動裝置的應用程式20的內外盤比線圖模組26下載後,再由內外盤比線圖模組26顯示於技術分析視圖30。或由行動裝置的應用程式20當中的內外盤比線圖模組26下載歷史內外盤比資訊後,依據公式計算後產生圖形,再由內外盤比線圖模組26顯示於技術分析視圖30。
Referring to FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram of the
參閱第9圖,本發明實施例之操作流程圖,使用者利用行動裝置(如智慧手機/平板電腦/股票機)執行應用程式20並切換至金融商品之技術分析視圖30以查看歷史內外盤比資訊之操作流程,請同時參考第1圖、第2圖、第3圖及第4圖,係包含:
Referring to FIG. 9, the operation flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention, the user uses a mobile device (such as a smart phone/tablet/stock machine) to execute the
步驟S101:於裝置10上執行本發明應用程式20。使用者於行動裝置(如智慧手機/平板電腦/股票機)執行本發明之應用程式20(股票報
價軟體或股票交易軟體)。
Step S101 : Execute the
步驟S102:與伺服器建立連線。通訊模組18建立Internet網路連線,應用程式20與伺服器(即,報價伺服器)建立連線。在一些實施例中,在此步驟之前,使用者需以帳號及密碼進行登入驗證作業。
Step S102: Establish a connection with the server. The
步驟S103:產生具有第一區塊32與第二區塊34之技術分析視圖30並顯示於螢幕16。假設使用者已在第3圖的自選報價視圖28中欲查看“台積電”的內外盤比資訊,直接點選“台積電”後再以選單操作(未描繪)選擇切換至技術分析視圖30,技術分析模組24即產生具有第一區塊32與第二區塊34之技術分析視圖30並顯示於螢幕16。
Step S103 : generating the
步驟S104:依據金融商品之周期下載對應之歷史線圖資訊並顯示於第一區塊。與伺服器建立連線後,技術分析模組24依據“台積電”之周期下載對應之歷史線圖資訊並顯示於第一區塊32,並儲存歷史線圖資訊至記憶體14中。在使用者未變更周期(利用周期按鍵36產生周期切換指令)之前,首次係下載“預設周期”(例如:“1日”)。歷史線圖資訊包含複數筆線圖資料(例如:K線圖、美國線圖、新價線圖、移動平均線圖…等),該些線圖資料係依時間序進行連續排列。
Step S104: Download the corresponding historical line graph information according to the cycle of the financial product and display it in the first block. After establishing the connection with the server, the
步驟S105:依據金融商品及周期下載對應之歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於第二區塊34。內外盤比線圖模組26依據“台積電”及前步驟中的預設周期下載對應之歷史內外盤比資訊並顯示於第二區塊34,並儲存歷史內外盤比資訊至記憶體14中,如第4圖所示。歷史內外盤比資訊包含複數筆直式內外盤比資料,該些直式內外盤比資料依時間序進行連續排
列。
Step S105 : Download the corresponding historical internal and external disk ratio information according to the financial product and cycle and display it in the
對本發明的不同實施例可理解的是,由電腦執行的程式指令可實行流程圖中的各個方塊、流程圖中方塊的組合、以及各實施例中的步驟。把該等程式指令提供給一處理器操作以產生一機器或產生硬體與軟體協同運作的資源,藉此在該處理器上執行該等指令時,將產生用以實行流程圖方塊指明之動作或技術效果的構件。不同集合的程式指令亦可使展示於流程圖方塊中的至少某些操作步驟並行地進行,且一應用程式的各個程式指令所表達的技術內容可能依不同實施例而不同。再者,亦可在不只一個處理器上進行某些該等步驟,例如本發明裝置中微處理器與周邊介面處理器所協同運作的狀況。此外,在不偏離本發明範圍或精神的條件下,流程圖中之一或多個方塊或方塊的組合亦可與其他方塊或方塊組合同時地進行,或甚至以不同於展示出的順序來進行,例如上述步驟S104與步驟S105在一些實施例中係同時進行,在一些實施例中係步驟S104先進行爾後再進行步驟S105,在一些實施例中則係步驟S105先進行爾後再進行步驟S104。 It will be understood that various embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by program instructions executed by a computer that perform each block of the flowchart illustrations, combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations, and steps in the various embodiments. The program instructions are provided to a processor to operate to produce a machine or to produce resources for hardware and software co-operation whereby, when executed on the processor, the instructions result in the execution of the actions specified in the flowchart blocks or components of technical effects. Different sets of program instructions may also cause at least some of the operation steps shown in the flowchart blocks to be performed in parallel, and the technical content expressed by each program instruction of an application may vary according to different embodiments. Furthermore, some of these steps may be performed on more than one processor, such as is the case in the apparatus of the present invention in which the microprocessor and peripheral interface processor cooperate. Furthermore, one or more blocks or combinations of blocks in the flowcharts may be performed concurrently with other blocks or combinations of blocks, or even in a different order than shown, without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention For example, the above steps S104 and S105 are performed simultaneously in some embodiments, in some embodiments, step S104 is performed first and then step S105 is performed, and in some embodiments, step S105 is performed first and then step S104 is performed.
因此,本發明流程圖的方塊支援用以進行指明動作或技術效果的構件組合、用以進行指明動作或技術效果的步驟組合、以及用以進行指明動作或技術效果的程式指令構件。亦可了解的是,這些指明動作或技術效果是由特殊用途硬體式系統或者特殊用途硬體與程式指令協同運作來實行本發明流程圖的各個方塊以及流程圖的方塊組合。 Accordingly, blocks of the flowcharts of the present invention support combinations of components for performing the specified actions or technical effects, combinations of steps for performing the specified actions or technical effects, and program instruction components for performing the specified actions or technical effects. It will also be understood that the specified acts or technical effects are performed by special purpose hardware systems or special purpose hardware and program instructions operating in conjunction to implement individual blocks of the flowcharts and combinations of blocks in the flowcharts of the present invention.
綜上所述,本發明提出一種顯示內外盤比線圖之技術,解決了先前技術的內/外盤比橫式長條圖無法適當地呈現於技術分析視圖之中, 藉由本發明可讓使用者在技術分析視圖中同時參照歷史線圖資訊(可判斷出趨勢)與歷史內外盤比資訊(觀察多空力道及多空變化歷程),協助使用者快速地做出更客觀的投資決策,以便彌補先前技術不足之處。 To sum up, the present invention proposes a technology for displaying the inner/outer disk ratio line chart, which solves the problem that the horizontal bar chart of the inner/outer disk ratio in the prior art cannot be properly displayed in the technical analysis view. With the present invention, the user can simultaneously refer to the historical line chart information (which can determine the trend) and the historical internal and external disk ratio information (observing the long-short force and long-short change history) in the technical analysis view, helping the user to quickly make decisions. More objective investment decisions in order to make up for the inadequacies of previous technologies.
雖然本發明的技術內容已經以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神所作些許之更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明的範疇內,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the technical content of the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person who is familiar with the art, makes some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
20:應用程式 20: Apps
22:報價模組 22: Quote Module
24:技術分析模組 24: Technical Analysis Module
26:內外盤比線圖模組 26: Internal and external disk ratio line chart module
Claims (12)
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| TW107130226A TWI750407B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Device and method of displaying a sell/buy ratio chart |
| CN201811340805.5A CN110874799B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-12 | System and method for displaying internal and external disk ratio diagram |
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| TW107130226A TWI750407B (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | Device and method of displaying a sell/buy ratio chart |
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| TWI851264B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-08-01 | 三竹資訊股份有限公司 | Device, method, and computer program product for displaying a combined sell/buy volume status chart |
| TWI884393B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2025-05-21 | 廖芫樓 | Methods for compiling and interpreting statistical charts and graphs |
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| TWI786541B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2022-12-11 | 三竹資訊股份有限公司 | Device and method of diagnosing a stock based on 3 dimensions bull-bear judged information |
| TWI806003B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-06-21 | 大川芳正股份有限公司 | Multi-layer comparison representation system for financial products |
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| TWI496100B (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2015-08-11 | Mitake Information Corp | Device and method for displaying the multi stock comparison view synchronously in a stock quoting software |
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| TW200915209A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-04-01 | Unique Broadcasting Inc | System for disclosing financial information |
| TW201415397A (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-16 | Mitake Information Corp | Device and method of providing automatic technical analysis of stock market |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI884393B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2025-05-21 | 廖芫樓 | Methods for compiling and interpreting statistical charts and graphs |
| TWI851264B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-08-01 | 三竹資訊股份有限公司 | Device, method, and computer program product for displaying a combined sell/buy volume status chart |
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| CN110874799B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
| TW202009845A (en) | 2020-03-01 |
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