[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI747521B - Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage - Google Patents

Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI747521B
TWI747521B TW109133163A TW109133163A TWI747521B TW I747521 B TWI747521 B TW I747521B TW 109133163 A TW109133163 A TW 109133163A TW 109133163 A TW109133163 A TW 109133163A TW I747521 B TWI747521 B TW I747521B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit
voltage
power supply
sub
feedback signal
Prior art date
Application number
TW109133163A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202213925A (en
Inventor
陳聯興
張大文
戴良州
黃建雄
Original Assignee
博大科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 博大科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 博大科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW109133163A priority Critical patent/TWI747521B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI747521B publication Critical patent/TWI747521B/en
Publication of TW202213925A publication Critical patent/TW202213925A/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

A power supply apparatus suppressing a transient voltage is applied to an input voltage. The power supply apparatus includes a power supply circuit, a feedback signal generation circuit and a feedback signal control circuit. If the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, the feedback signal control circuit controls the feedback signal generation circuit to discharge rendering that the feedback signal generation circuit controls the power supply circuit to decrease an output voltage, so that when the power supply circuit receives the input voltage again, the power supply circuit avoids generating an output overvoltage condition for the output voltage.

Description

抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置 Power supply device for suppressing transient voltage

本發明係有關於一種電源供應裝置,特別是一種抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置。 The present invention relates to a power supply device, especially a power supply device that suppresses transient voltage.

一相關技術之電源供應電路接收一輸入電壓以轉換該輸入電壓成為一輸出電壓;該相關技術之電源供應電路可利用一相關技術之回授信號產生電路以回授控制該輸出電壓;通常,該相關技術之回授信號產生電路可包含一相關技術之運算放大器及一相關技術之參考電壓源,該相關技術之運算放大器係電性連接至該相關技術之參考電壓源,該相關技術之運算放大器係比較該輸出電壓的一分壓及該相關技術之參考電壓源之一參考電壓以回授控制該輸出電壓;藉此,該相關技術之電源供應電路可產生穩定的該輸出電壓。 A related art power supply circuit receives an input voltage to convert the input voltage into an output voltage; the related art power supply circuit can utilize a related art feedback signal generating circuit to feedback control the output voltage; usually, the The feedback signal generating circuit of the related technology may include an operational amplifier of the related technology and a reference voltage source of the related technology. The operational amplifier of the related technology is electrically connected to the reference voltage source of the related technology. The operational amplifier of the related technology A partial voltage of the output voltage is compared with a reference voltage of the reference voltage source of the related art to feedback control the output voltage; thereby, the power supply circuit of the related art can generate the stable output voltage.

如果該相關技術之電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓,則該相關技術之回授信號產生電路會偵測到該輸出電壓減小,因此該相關技術之回授信號產生電路會控制該相關技術之電源供應電路以要求該相關技術之電源供應電路增大該輸出電壓;如果該相關技術之運算放大器在該相關技術之電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓期間仍然工作以要求該相關技術之電源供應電路增大該輸出電壓,則當該相關技術之電源供應電路再度接收該輸入電壓時,該輸出電 壓會產生一輸出過電壓狀況,尤其是當該相關技術之電源供應電路在輕載狀態或無載狀態時。 If the power supply circuit of the related technology stops receiving the input voltage, the feedback signal generating circuit of the related technology will detect the decrease of the output voltage, so the feedback signal generating circuit of the related technology will control the related technology. The power supply circuit requires the power supply circuit of the related technology to increase the output voltage; if the operational amplifier of the related technology still works while the power supply circuit of the related technology stops receiving the input voltage, the power supply circuit of the related technology is required Increase the output voltage, when the power supply circuit of the related art receives the input voltage again, the output voltage Voltage will produce an output over-voltage condition, especially when the power supply circuit of the related art is in a light-load state or no-load state.

為解決上述問題,本發明之目的在於提供一種抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a power supply device that suppresses transient voltage.

為達成本發明之上述目的,本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置係應用於一輸入電壓,該抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置包含:一電源供應電路;一回授信號產生電路,該回授信號產生電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路;及一回授信號控制電路,該回授信號控制電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路及該回授信號產生電路,其中如果該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓,則該回授信號控制電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電以使該回授信號產生電路控制該電源供應電路以減小一輸出電壓,使得當該電源供應電路再度接收該輸入電壓時,該電源供應電路避免對該輸出電壓產生一輸出過電壓狀況。 In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention is applied to an input voltage. The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage includes: a power supply circuit; a feedback signal generating circuit, the A feedback signal generating circuit is electrically connected to the power supply circuit; and a feedback signal control circuit, the feedback signal control circuit is electrically connected to the power supply circuit and the feedback signal generating circuit, wherein if the power supply When the supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, the feedback signal control circuit controls the feedback signal generation circuit to discharge so that the feedback signal generation circuit controls the power supply circuit to reduce an output voltage, so that when the power supply circuit restarts When receiving the input voltage, the power supply circuit avoids generating an output over-voltage condition for the output voltage.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該電源供應電路包含:一輔助電壓產生子電路,該輔助電壓產生子電路係電性連接至該回授信號控制電路。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the power supply circuit includes: an auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit, and the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit is electrically connected To the feedback signal control circuit.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該回授信號控制電路包含:一電壓偵測子電路,該電壓偵測子電路係電性連接至該輔助電壓產生子電路。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the feedback signal control circuit includes: a voltage detection sub-circuit, the voltage detection sub-circuit is an electrical It is connected to the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該回授信號控制電路更包含:一電壓調整子電路,該電壓調整子電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路、該回授信號產生電路及該電壓偵 測子電路,其中如果該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓,則該電壓偵測子電路偵測到該輔助電壓產生子電路停止產生一輔助電壓並且該電壓偵測子電路通知該電壓調整子電路該輔助電壓產生子電路停止產生該輔助電壓,使得該電壓調整子電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the feedback signal control circuit further includes: a voltage adjustment sub-circuit, the voltage adjustment sub-circuit is electrical Connected to the power supply circuit, the feedback signal generating circuit, and the voltage detection Measuring sub-circuit, wherein if the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, the voltage detecting sub-circuit detects that the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit stops generating an auxiliary voltage and the voltage detecting sub-circuit notifies the voltage adjusting sub-circuit The auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit stops generating the auxiliary voltage, so that the voltage adjusting sub-circuit controls the feedback signal generating circuit to discharge.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該回授信號產生電路包含:一參考電壓源,該參考電壓源係電性連接至該電壓調整子電路,其中當該電壓調整子電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電時,該電壓調整子電路輸出一低電壓至該參考電壓源,使得該參考電壓源停止工作。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the feedback signal generating circuit includes: a reference voltage source, the reference voltage source being electrically connected to the A voltage adjustment sub-circuit, wherein when the voltage adjustment sub-circuit controls the feedback signal generating circuit to discharge, the voltage adjustment sub-circuit outputs a low voltage to the reference voltage source, so that the reference voltage source stops working.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該電壓偵測子電路包含:一第一稽納二極體,該第一稽納二極體係電性連接至該輔助電壓產生子電路及該電壓調整子電路;及一第一電阻,該第一電阻係電性連接至該第一稽納二極體及該電壓調整子電路。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the voltage detecting sub-circuit includes: a first sensing diode, the first sensing diode The pole system is electrically connected to the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit and the voltage adjusting sub-circuit; and a first resistor is electrically connected to the first auditing diode and the voltage adjusting sub-circuit.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該電壓調整子電路包含:一第一二極體,該第一二極體係電性連接至該第一稽納二極體及該第一電阻;一第二二極體,該第二二極體係電性連接至該第一二極體及該參考電壓源;及一第二電阻,該第二電阻係電性連接至該回授信號產生電路、該第一二極體及該第二二極體。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the voltage adjustment sub-circuit includes: a first diode, and the first diode system is electrically connected To the first audit diode and the first resistor; a second diode, the second diode system is electrically connected to the first diode and the reference voltage source; and a second resistor, The second resistor is electrically connected to the feedback signal generating circuit, the first diode and the second diode.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該回授信號產生電路更包含:一運算放大器,該運算放大器係電性連接至該參考電壓源及該第二電阻;及一回授子電路,該回授子電路係電性連接至該運算放大器及該電源供應電路,其中該運算放大器包含一運算放大器輸出端、一運算放大器反相輸入端及一運算放大器非反相輸入端;該 運算放大器輸出端係電性連接至該回授子電路;該運算放大器非反相輸入端係電性連接至該參考電壓源。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the feedback signal generating circuit further includes: an operational amplifier, which is electrically connected to the reference Voltage source and the second resistor; and a feedback sub-circuit, the feedback sub-circuit is electrically connected to the operational amplifier and the power supply circuit, wherein the operational amplifier includes an operational amplifier output, an operational amplifier inverting Input terminal and a non-inverting input terminal of an operational amplifier; the The output terminal of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the feedback sub-circuit; the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the reference voltage source.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該回授信號產生電路更包含:一第一分壓電阻,該第一分壓電阻係電性連接至該電源供應電路、該第二電阻、該運算放大器反相輸入端及該回授子電路;及一第二分壓電阻,該第二分壓電阻係電性連接至該第一分壓電阻及該運算放大器反相輸入端,其中當該參考電壓源停止工作時,該運算放大器非反相輸入端之一第一電壓小於介於該第一分壓電阻及該第二分壓電阻之間的一第一分壓,使得該運算放大器通過該運算放大器輸出端及該回授子電路控制該電源供應電路以減小該輸出電壓。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the feedback signal generating circuit further includes: a first voltage dividing resistor, and the first voltage dividing resistor is Electrically connected to the power supply circuit, the second resistor, the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, and the feedback sub-circuit; and a second voltage dividing resistor, which is electrically connected to the first A voltage divider resistor and an inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, wherein when the reference voltage source stops working, a first voltage of one of the non-inverting input terminals of the operational amplifier is less than the voltage between the first voltage dividing resistor and the second voltage divider A first voltage division between the resistors enables the operational amplifier to control the power supply circuit through the operational amplifier output terminal and the feedback sub-circuit to reduce the output voltage.

再者,在如上所述之本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之一具體實施例當中,其中該電源供應電路更包含:一脈波寬度調變控制子電路,該脈波寬度調變控制子電路係電性連接至該回授子電路;一功率開關,該功率開關係電性連接至該脈波寬度調變控制子電路;一變壓器,該變壓器係電性連接至該功率開關及該輔助電壓產生子電路;一整流濾波迴路,該整流濾波迴路係電性連接至該變壓器、該回授子電路、該第一分壓電阻及該第二電阻;及一輸出端電容,該輸出端電容係電性連接至該第一分壓電阻、該第二電阻、該整流濾波迴路及該回授子電路。 Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention as described above, the power supply circuit further includes: a pulse width modulation control sub-circuit, the pulse width modulation The control sub-circuit is electrically connected to the feedback sub-circuit; a power switch, the power-on relationship is electrically connected to the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit; a transformer, the transformer is electrically connected to the power switch and The auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit; a rectifying and filtering circuit, the rectifying and filtering circuit is electrically connected to the transformer, the feedback sub-circuit, the first voltage dividing resistor and the second resistor; and an output terminal capacitor, the output The terminal capacitor is electrically connected to the first voltage divider resistor, the second resistor, the rectifying filter circuit, and the feedback sub-circuit.

本發明之功效在於如果該回授信號產生電路在該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓期間仍然工作,則當該電源供應電路再度接收該輸入電壓時,該電源供應電路能避免產生該輸出過電壓狀況。再者,在本發明之一具體實施例當中,本發明之功效在於如果該運算放大器在該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓期間仍然工作,則當該電源供應電路再度接收該輸入電壓時,該電源供應電路能避免產生該輸出過電壓狀況,尤其是當該電源供應電路在輕載狀 態或無載狀態時;其中,如果該運算放大器在該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓期間仍然工作,則該運算放大器被強制通過該運算放大器輸出端及該回授子電路控制該脈波寬度調變控制子電路以減小該輸出電壓。 The effect of the present invention is that if the feedback signal generating circuit is still working during the period when the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, when the power supply circuit receives the input voltage again, the power supply circuit can avoid generating the output overvoltage situation. Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the effect of the present invention is that if the operational amplifier still works during the period when the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, when the power supply circuit receives the input voltage again, the The power supply circuit can avoid the output over-voltage condition, especially when the power supply circuit is under light load. State or no-load state; wherein, if the operational amplifier is still working while the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, the operational amplifier is forced to control the pulse width through the output terminal of the operational amplifier and the feedback sub-circuit The control sub-circuit is modulated to reduce the output voltage.

為了能更進一步瞭解本發明為達成預定目的所採取之技術、手段及功效,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,相信本發明之目的、特徵與特點,當可由此得到深入且具體之瞭解,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 In order to have a better understanding of the technology, means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. I believe that the purpose, features and characteristics of the present invention can be obtained in depth and specificity. It is understood that, however, the accompanying drawings are only provided for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

10:抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置 10: Power supply device to suppress transient voltage

20:電源供應電路 20: Power supply circuit

30:回授信號產生電路 30: Feedback signal generating circuit

40:回授信號控制電路 40: Feedback signal control circuit

50:輸入電壓 50: Input voltage

60:輸出電壓 60: output voltage

202:脈波寬度調變控制子電路 202: Pulse width modulation control sub-circuit

204:功率開關 204: Power switch

206:變壓器 206: Transformer

208:整流濾波迴路 208: rectifier filter circuit

210:輔助電壓產生子電路 210: auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit

212:輸出端電容 212: output capacitor

214:輔助電壓 214: auxiliary voltage

302:參考電壓源 302: Reference voltage source

306:運算放大器 306: Operational amplifier

308:運算放大器輸出端 308: Operational amplifier output

310:運算放大器反相輸入端 310: Op-amp inverting input

312:運算放大器非反相輸入端 312: Operational amplifier non-inverting input

314:第一分壓電阻 314: The first voltage divider resistor

316:第二分壓電阻 316: Second voltage divider resistor

318:回授子電路 318: Feedback Sub-circuit

320:第一電壓 320: first voltage

322:第一分壓 322: First partial pressure

328:參考電壓 328: Reference voltage

402:電壓偵測子電路 402: Voltage detection sub-circuit

404:電壓調整子電路 404: Voltage adjustment sub-circuit

406:低電壓 406: low voltage

410:第一稽納二極體 410: First Audit Diode

412:第一電阻 412: first resistance

414:第一二極體 414: first diode

416:第二二極體 416: second diode

420:第二電阻 420: second resistor

424:高電壓 424: high voltage

圖1為本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之第一具體實施例之方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之第二具體實施例之電路方塊圖。 2 is a circuit block diagram of the second embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention.

在本揭露當中,提供了許多特定的細節,以提供對本發明之具體實施例之徹底瞭解;然而,本領域技術人員應當知曉,在沒有一個或更多個該些特定的細節的情況下,依然能實踐本發明;在其他情況下,則未顯示或描述眾所周知的細節以避免模糊了本發明之主要技術特徵。茲有關本發明之技術內容及詳細說明,配合圖式說明如下:請參考圖1,其係為本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之第一具體實施例之方塊圖。本發明之一種抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置10係應用於一輸入電壓50;該抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置10包含一電源供應電路20、 一回授信號產生電路30及一回授信號控制電路40;上述該些元件彼此電性連接。如果該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50,則該回授信號控制電路40控制該回授信號產生電路30放電以使該回授信號產生電路30控制該電源供應電路20以減小一輸出電壓60,使得當該電源供應電路20再度接收該輸入電壓50時,該電源供應電路20避免對該輸出電壓60產生一輸出過電壓狀況。 In this disclosure, many specific details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the specific embodiments of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art should know that in the absence of one or more of these specific details, The present invention can be practiced; in other cases, well-known details are not shown or described in order to avoid obscuring the main technical features of the present invention. The technical content and detailed description of the present invention are described as follows in conjunction with the drawings: Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of the first specific embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention. A power supply device 10 for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention is applied to an input voltage 50; the power supply device 10 for suppressing transient voltage includes a power supply circuit 20, A feedback signal generating circuit 30 and a feedback signal control circuit 40; the above-mentioned components are electrically connected to each other. If the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, the feedback signal control circuit 40 controls the feedback signal generation circuit 30 to discharge so that the feedback signal generation circuit 30 controls the power supply circuit 20 to reduce an output The voltage 60 is such that when the power supply circuit 20 receives the input voltage 50 again, the power supply circuit 20 avoids an output over-voltage condition on the output voltage 60.

再者,該輸入電壓50可為一直流電壓或一交流電壓。該電源供應電路20係用以轉換該輸入電壓50成為該輸出電壓60;該電源供應電路20可為例如但本發明不限定為一電源供應器。該回授信號產生電路30係用以偵測該輸出電壓60以控制該電源供應電路20以回授控制該輸出電壓60;該回授信號產生電路30可為例如但本發明不限定為一回授信號產生器。該回授信號控制電路40可為例如但本發明不限定為一回授信號控制器。上述該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50可為例如但本發明不限定為該輸入電壓50斷電。 Furthermore, the input voltage 50 can be a DC voltage or an AC voltage. The power supply circuit 20 is used to convert the input voltage 50 into the output voltage 60; the power supply circuit 20 may be, for example, but the present invention is not limited to a power supply. The feedback signal generating circuit 30 is used to detect the output voltage 60 to control the power supply circuit 20 to feedback control the output voltage 60; the feedback signal generating circuit 30 may be, for example, but the present invention is not limited to one Grant signal generator. The feedback signal control circuit 40 can be, for example, but the present invention is not limited to a feedback signal controller. The above-mentioned power supply circuit 20 stopping receiving the input voltage 50 may be, for example, but the present invention is not limited to that the input voltage 50 is powered off.

再者,該回授信號控制電路40係用以偵測由該電源供應電路20所提供之一輔助電壓214;如果該輔助電壓214存在(亦即,該電源供應電路20接收到該輸入電壓50;該輸入電壓50並未斷電;該回授信號控制電路40接收到該輔助電壓214),則該回授信號控制電路40產生並傳送一高電壓424至該回授信號產生電路30以使該回授信號產生電路30正常地工作(亦即,該回授信號產生電路30會偵測該輸出電壓60以控制該電源供應電路20以回授控制該輸出電壓60);如果該輔助電壓214不存在(亦即,該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50;該輸入電壓50斷電;該回授信號控制電路40停止接收該輔助電壓214),則該回授信號控制電路40產生並傳送一低電壓406至該回授信號產生電路30,使得該回授信號產生電路30能放電以避免要求該電源供應電路20增大該輸出電壓60。 Furthermore, the feedback signal control circuit 40 is used to detect an auxiliary voltage 214 provided by the power supply circuit 20; if the auxiliary voltage 214 exists (that is, the power supply circuit 20 receives the input voltage 50 The input voltage 50 is not powered off; the feedback signal control circuit 40 receives the auxiliary voltage 214), the feedback signal control circuit 40 generates and transmits a high voltage 424 to the feedback signal generation circuit 30 to make The feedback signal generating circuit 30 works normally (that is, the feedback signal generating circuit 30 detects the output voltage 60 to control the power supply circuit 20 to feedback control the output voltage 60); if the auxiliary voltage 214 Does not exist (that is, the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50; the input voltage 50 is powered off; the feedback signal control circuit 40 stops receiving the auxiliary voltage 214), then the feedback signal control circuit 40 generates and A low voltage 406 is sent to the feedback signal generating circuit 30 so that the feedback signal generating circuit 30 can discharge to avoid requiring the power supply circuit 20 to increase the output voltage 60.

請參考圖2,其係為本發明之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置之第二具體實施例之電路方塊圖;圖2所示之元件與圖1所示之元件相同者,為簡潔因素,故於此不再重複其敘述。該電源供應電路20包含一脈波寬度調變控制子電路202、一功率開關204、一變壓器206、一整流濾波迴路208、一輔助電壓產生子電路210及一輸出端電容212;該回授信號產生電路30包含一參考電壓源302、該運算放大器306、一第一分壓電阻314、一第二分壓電阻316及一回授子電路318;該回授信號控制電路40包含一電壓偵測子電路402及一電壓調整子電路404;該運算放大器306包含一運算放大器輸出端308、一運算放大器反相輸入端310及一運算放大器非反相輸入端312;該電壓偵測子電路402包含一第一稽納二極體410及一第一電阻412;該電壓調整子電路404包含一第一二極體414、一第二二極體416及一第二電阻420;上述該些元件彼此電性連接。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a circuit block diagram of the second embodiment of the power supply device for suppressing transient voltage of the present invention; the components shown in FIG. 2 are the same as those shown in FIG. 1, which is a concise factor. Therefore, the description will not be repeated here. The power supply circuit 20 includes a pulse width modulation control sub-circuit 202, a power switch 204, a transformer 206, a rectifier filter circuit 208, an auxiliary voltage generation sub-circuit 210 and an output capacitor 212; the feedback signal The generating circuit 30 includes a reference voltage source 302, the operational amplifier 306, a first voltage dividing resistor 314, a second voltage dividing resistor 316, and a feedback sub-circuit 318; the feedback signal control circuit 40 includes a voltage detection The sub-circuit 402 and a voltage adjustment sub-circuit 404; the operational amplifier 306 includes an operational amplifier output 308, an operational amplifier inverting input terminal 310 and an operational amplifier non-inverting input 312; the voltage detecting sub-circuit 402 includes A first audit diode 410 and a first resistor 412; the voltage adjustment sub-circuit 404 includes a first diode 414, a second diode 416, and a second resistor 420; the above-mentioned elements are mutually connected Electrical connection.

如果該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50,則該電壓偵測子電路402偵測到該輔助電壓產生子電路210停止產生該輔助電壓214並且該電壓偵測子電路402通知該電壓調整子電路404該輔助電壓產生子電路210停止產生該輔助電壓214,使得該電壓調整子電路404輸出該低電壓406至該參考電壓源302,使得該參考電壓源302停止工作而該運算放大器非反相輸入端312之一第一電壓320小於介於該第一分壓電阻314及該第二分壓電阻316之間的一第一分壓322,使得該運算放大器306通過該運算放大器輸出端308及該回授子電路318控制該電源供應電路20以減小該輸出電壓60。 If the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, the voltage detecting sub-circuit 402 detects that the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit 210 stops generating the auxiliary voltage 214 and the voltage detecting sub-circuit 402 notifies the voltage regulator In circuit 404, the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit 210 stops generating the auxiliary voltage 214, so that the voltage adjusting sub-circuit 404 outputs the low voltage 406 to the reference voltage source 302, so that the reference voltage source 302 stops working and the operational amplifier is non-inverting. A first voltage 320 of the input terminal 312 is less than a first divided voltage 322 between the first voltage dividing resistor 314 and the second voltage dividing resistor 316, so that the operational amplifier 306 passes through the operational amplifier output terminal 308 and The feedback sub-circuit 318 controls the power supply circuit 20 to reduce the output voltage 60.

其中,如果該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50,則:該第一二極體414的一陽極電壓=[該輸出電壓60×該第一電阻412的一第一電阻值/(該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值+該第二電阻420的一第二電阻值)]+該第一二極體414的一第一障壁電壓 Wherein, if the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, then: an anode voltage of the first diode 414=[the output voltage 60×a first resistance value of the first resistor 412/(the first resistance) The first resistance value of a resistor 412 + a second resistance value of the second resistor 420)] + a first barrier voltage of the first diode 414

該低電壓406=該第一二極體414的該陽極電壓一該第二二極體416的一第二障壁電壓=[該輸出電壓60×該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值/(該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值+該第二電阻420的該第二電阻值)]+該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓一該第二二極體416的該第二障壁電壓 The low voltage 406=the anode voltage of the first diode 414 a second barrier voltage of the second diode 416=[the output voltage 60×the first resistance value of the first resistor 412/( The first resistance value of the first resistor 412 + the second resistance value of the second resistor 420)] + the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414-the first barrier voltage of the second diode 416 Second barrier voltage

如果該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓等於該第二二極體416的該第二障壁電壓(例如為0.7伏特),則:該低電壓406=該輸出電壓60×該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值/(該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值+該第二電阻420的該第二電阻值) If the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414 is equal to the second barrier voltage of the second diode 416 (for example, 0.7 volts), then: the low voltage 406=the output voltage 60×the first The first resistance value of the resistance 412/(the first resistance value of the first resistance 412 + the second resistance value of the second resistance 420)

其中,該參考電壓源302可為例如但本發明不限定為一稽納二極體、一降壓積體電路、一定電流源電路或類似於包含該第一分壓電阻314及該第二分壓電阻316的分壓電路的一分壓電路;該第一電阻412及該第二電阻420可被適當地設計(例如,該第一電阻412的該第一電阻值較小),使得該低電壓406足夠小以至於該參考電壓源302停止提供一參考電壓328至該運算放大器非反相輸入端312(亦即,上述之該參考電壓源302停止工作)。如果該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50,則上述之該輸出電壓60係由該輸出端電容212所提供並逐漸地減小。 Wherein, the reference voltage source 302 can be, for example, but the present invention is not limited to an audit diode, a step-down integrated circuit, a certain current source circuit or similar to include the first voltage divider resistor 314 and the second divider. A voltage divider circuit of the voltage divider circuit of the piezoresistor 316; the first resistance 412 and the second resistance 420 can be appropriately designed (for example, the first resistance value of the first resistance 412 is small), so that The low voltage 406 is sufficiently small that the reference voltage source 302 stops providing a reference voltage 328 to the non-inverting input terminal 312 of the operational amplifier (that is, the reference voltage source 302 mentioned above stops working). If the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, the aforementioned output voltage 60 is provided by the output capacitor 212 and gradually decreases.

再者,如果該電源供應電路20接收到該輸入電壓50,則該電壓偵測子電路402偵測到該輔助電壓產生子電路210產生該輔助電壓214並且該電壓偵測子電路402通知該電壓調整子電路404該輔助電壓產生子電路210產生該輔助電壓214,使得該電壓調整子電路404輸出該高電壓424至該參考電壓源302,使得該參考電壓源302提供該參考電壓328至該運算放大器非反相輸入端312,使得該運算放大器306能正常地工作。 Furthermore, if the power supply circuit 20 receives the input voltage 50, the voltage detecting sub-circuit 402 detects that the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit 210 generates the auxiliary voltage 214 and the voltage detecting sub-circuit 402 notifies the voltage The auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit 404 generates the auxiliary voltage 214, so that the voltage adjusting sub-circuit 404 outputs the high voltage 424 to the reference voltage source 302, so that the reference voltage source 302 provides the reference voltage 328 to the calculation The non-inverting input terminal 312 of the amplifier enables the operational amplifier 306 to work normally.

其中,如果該電源供應電路20接收到該輸入電壓50,則: 該第一電阻412的一第一跨壓=該輔助電壓214-該第一稽納二極體410的一第二跨壓 Wherein, if the power supply circuit 20 receives the input voltage 50, then: A first cross voltage of the first resistor 412 = the auxiliary voltage 214-a second cross voltage of the first audit diode 410

該第一二極體414的該陽極電壓=該第一電阻412的該第一跨壓+該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓=該輔助電壓214-該第一稽納二極體410的該第二跨壓+該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓 The anode voltage of the first diode 414 = the first crossover voltage of the first resistor 412 + the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414 = the auxiliary voltage 214-the first sensing diode The second cross voltage of the body 410 + the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414

該高電壓424=該第一二極體414的該陽極電壓-該第二二極體416的該第二障壁電壓=該輔助電壓214-該第一稽納二極體410的該第二跨壓+該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓-該第二二極體416的該第二障壁電壓 The high voltage 424 = the anode voltage of the first diode 414-the second barrier voltage of the second diode 416 = the auxiliary voltage 214-the second span of the first audit diode 410 Voltage + the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414-the second barrier voltage of the second diode 416

如果該第一二極體414的該第一障壁電壓等於該第二二極體416的該第二障壁電壓(例如為0.7伏特),則:該高電壓424=該輔助電壓214-該第一稽納二極體410的該第二跨壓 If the first barrier voltage of the first diode 414 is equal to the second barrier voltage of the second diode 416 (for example, 0.7 volts), then: the high voltage 424 = the auxiliary voltage 214-the first The second cross-pressure of the diode 410

例如,如果該輔助電壓214為10伏特,且如果該第一稽納二極體410的該第二跨壓(亦即,崩潰電壓)為7.5伏特,則該高電壓424為2.5伏特;如果該參考電壓源302為一稽納二極體,其具有1.25伏特的崩潰電壓,則傳送至該參考電壓源302的上述之該高電壓424(2.5伏特)將導致該參考電壓源302提供該參考電壓328(1.25伏特)至該運算放大器非反相輸入端312,使得該運算放大器306能正常地工作。 For example, if the auxiliary voltage 214 is 10 volts, and if the second cross-voltage (ie, the breakdown voltage) of the first audit diode 410 is 7.5 volts, then the high voltage 424 is 2.5 volts; if the The reference voltage source 302 is a sensing diode, which has a breakdown voltage of 1.25 volts, and the aforementioned high voltage 424 (2.5 volts) transmitted to the reference voltage source 302 will cause the reference voltage source 302 to provide the reference voltage 328 (1.25 volts) to the non-inverting input terminal 312 of the operational amplifier, so that the operational amplifier 306 can work normally.

再者,上述該運算放大器306能正常地工作指的是:如果該運算放大器非反相輸入端312之該第一電壓320小於介於該第一分壓電阻314及該第二分壓電阻316之間的該第一分壓322,則該運算放大器306通過該運算放大器輸出端308及該回授子電路318控制該脈波寬度調變控制子電路202以減小該功率開關204之一導通率以減小該輸出電壓60;如果該運算放大器非反相輸入端312之該第一電壓320大於介於該第一分壓電阻314及該第二分壓電阻316之間的該第一分 壓322,則該運算放大器306通過該運算放大器輸出端308及該回授子電路318控制該脈波寬度調變控制子電路202以增大該功率開關204之該導通率以增大該輸出電壓60。 Furthermore, that the operational amplifier 306 can work normally means that if the first voltage 320 of the non-inverting input terminal 312 of the operational amplifier is smaller than the voltage between the first voltage dividing resistor 314 and the second voltage dividing resistor 316 Between the first divided voltage 322, the operational amplifier 306 controls the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit 202 through the operational amplifier output 308 and the feedback sub-circuit 318 to reduce the conduction of one of the power switches 204 If the first voltage 320 of the non-inverting input terminal 312 of the operational amplifier is greater than the first voltage divider between the first voltage divider resistor 314 and the second voltage divider 316 Voltage 322, the operational amplifier 306 controls the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit 202 through the operational amplifier output 308 and the feedback sub-circuit 318 to increase the conduction rate of the power switch 204 to increase the output voltage 60.

再者,該第一稽納二極體410的一端係連接至該輔助電壓產生子電路210,該第一稽納二極體410的另一端係連接至該電壓調整子電路404;該第一電阻412的一端係連接至該電壓調整子電路404及該第一稽納二極體410的另一端,該第一電阻412的另一端係連接至地;該第一二極體414的一端係連接至該第一稽納二極體410的另一端及該第一電阻412的一端;該第二二極體416的一端係連接至該第一二極體414的另一端,該第二二極體416的另一端係連接至該參考電壓源302;該第二電阻420的一端係連接至該回授信號產生電路30,該第二電阻420的另一端係連接至該第一二極體414的另一端及該第二二極體416的一端。 Furthermore, one end of the first audit diode 410 is connected to the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit 210, and the other end of the first audit diode 410 is connected to the voltage adjustment sub-circuit 404; the first One end of the resistor 412 is connected to the voltage adjustment sub-circuit 404 and the other end of the first audit diode 410, the other end of the first resistor 412 is connected to the ground; one end of the first diode 414 is Connected to the other end of the first audit diode 410 and one end of the first resistor 412; one end of the second diode 416 is connected to the other end of the first diode 414, the second second The other end of the pole body 416 is connected to the reference voltage source 302; one end of the second resistor 420 is connected to the feedback signal generating circuit 30, and the other end of the second resistor 420 is connected to the first diode The other end of 414 and one end of the second diode 416.

本發明之功效在於如果該回授信號產生電路30在該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50期間仍然工作,則當該電源供應電路20再度接收該輸入電壓50時,該電源供應電路20能避免產生該輸出過電壓狀況。再者,在本發明之一具體實施例當中,本發明之功效在於如果該運算放大器306在該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50期間仍然工作,則當該電源供應電路20再度接收該輸入電壓50時,該電源供應電路20能避免產生該輸出過電壓狀況,尤其是當該電源供應電路20在輕載狀態或無載狀態時;其中,如果該運算放大器306在該電源供應電路20停止接收該輸入電壓50期間仍然工作,則該運算放大器306被強制通過該運算放大器輸出端308及該回授子電路318控制該脈波寬度調變控制子電路202以減小該輸出電壓60。 The effect of the present invention is that if the feedback signal generating circuit 30 still works while the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, when the power supply circuit 20 receives the input voltage 50 again, the power supply circuit 20 can Avoid this output over-voltage condition. Furthermore, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the effect of the present invention is that if the operational amplifier 306 is still working while the power supply circuit 20 stops receiving the input voltage 50, when the power supply circuit 20 receives the input again When the voltage is 50, the power supply circuit 20 can avoid the output over-voltage condition, especially when the power supply circuit 20 is in a light-load state or no-load state; wherein, if the operational amplifier 306 is stopped in the power supply circuit 20 When receiving the input voltage 50 and still working, the operational amplifier 306 is forced to control the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit 202 through the operational amplifier output terminal 308 and the feedback sub-circuit 318 to reduce the output voltage 60.

然以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明請求項所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆應仍屬本發明之 專利涵蓋範圍意圖保護之範疇。本發明還可有其它多種實施例,在不背離本發明精神及其實質的情況下,熟悉本領域的技術人員當可根據本發明作出各種相應的改變和變形,但這些相應的改變和變形都應屬於本發明所附的請求項的保護範圍。綜上所述,當知本發明已具有產業利用性、新穎性與進步性,又本發明之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及公開使用,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請。 However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention shall still belong to the present invention. The scope of patent coverage is intended to protect the scope. The present invention can also have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications are all It should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention. In summary, when it is known that the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and advancement, and the structure of the present invention has not been seen in similar products and publicly used, it fully complies with the requirements of an invention patent application, and the application is filed in accordance with the Patent Law.

10:抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置 10: Power supply device to suppress transient voltage

20:電源供應電路 20: Power supply circuit

30:回授信號產生電路 30: Feedback signal generating circuit

40:回授信號控制電路 40: Feedback signal control circuit

50:輸入電壓 50: Input voltage

60:輸出電壓 60: output voltage

214:輔助電壓 214: auxiliary voltage

406:低電壓 406: low voltage

424:高電壓 424: high voltage

Claims (10)

一種抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,係應用於一輸入電壓,該抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置包含:一電源供應電路;一回授信號產生電路,該回授信號產生電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路;及一回授信號控制電路,該回授信號控制電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路及該回授信號產生電路,其中如果該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓,則該回授信號控制電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電以使該回授信號產生電路控制該電源供應電路以減小一輸出電壓,使得當該電源供應電路再度接收該輸入電壓時,該電源供應電路避免對該輸出電壓產生一輸出過電壓狀況;其中該回授信號產生電路包含:一運算放大器,該運算放大器係電性連接至該回授信號控制電路;及一回授子電路,該回授子電路係電性連接至該運算放大器及該電源供應電路,其中該電源供應電路包含:一脈波寬度調變控制子電路,該脈波寬度調變控制子電路係電性連接至該回授子電路;及一功率開關,該功率開關係電性連接至該脈波寬度調變控制子電路,其中該運算放大器通過該回授子電路控制該脈波寬度調變控制子電路以減小該功率開關之一導通率以減小該輸出電壓。 A power supply device for suppressing transient voltage is applied to an input voltage. The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage includes: a power supply circuit; a feedback signal generating circuit, the feedback signal generating circuit is electrically connected To the power supply circuit; and a feedback signal control circuit, the feedback signal control circuit is electrically connected to the power supply circuit and the feedback signal generating circuit, wherein if the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, then The feedback signal control circuit controls the feedback signal generation circuit to discharge so that the feedback signal generation circuit controls the power supply circuit to reduce an output voltage, so that when the power supply circuit receives the input voltage again, the power supply The circuit avoids generating an output over-voltage condition on the output voltage; wherein the feedback signal generating circuit includes: an operational amplifier, which is electrically connected to the feedback signal control circuit; and a feedback sub-circuit, the feedback signal The grant sub-circuit is electrically connected to the operational amplifier and the power supply circuit, wherein the power supply circuit includes: a pulse width modulation control sub-circuit, the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit is electrically connected to the back And a power switch, the power-on relationship is electrically connected to the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit, wherein the operational amplifier controls the pulse width modulation control sub-circuit through the feedback sub-circuit to reduce The conduction rate of one of the power switches reduces the output voltage. 如請求項1所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該電源供應電路更包含:一輔助電壓產生子電路,該輔助電壓產生子電路係電性連接至該回授信號控制電路。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 1, wherein the power supply circuit further comprises: an auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit, and the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit is electrically connected to the feedback signal control circuit. 如請求項2所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該回授信號控制電路包含:一電壓偵測子電路,該電壓偵測子電路係電性連接至該輔助電壓產生子電路。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 2, wherein the feedback signal control circuit includes: a voltage detecting sub-circuit, and the voltage detecting sub-circuit is electrically connected to the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit. 如請求項3所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該回授信號控制電路更包含:一電壓調整子電路,該電壓調整子電路係電性連接至該電源供應電路、該回授信號產生電路及該電壓偵測子電路,其中如果該電源供應電路停止接收該輸入電壓,則該電壓偵測子電路偵測到該輔助電壓產生子電路停止產生一輔助電壓並且該電壓偵測子電路通知該電壓調整子電路該輔助電壓產生子電路停止產生該輔助電壓,使得該電壓調整子電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 3, wherein the feedback signal control circuit further comprises: a voltage adjustment sub-circuit, the voltage adjustment sub-circuit is electrically connected to the power supply circuit and the feedback signal Signal generating circuit and the voltage detecting sub-circuit, wherein if the power supply circuit stops receiving the input voltage, the voltage detecting sub-circuit detects that the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit stops generating an auxiliary voltage and the voltage detecting sub-circuit The circuit informs the voltage adjusting sub-circuit that the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit stops generating the auxiliary voltage, so that the voltage adjusting sub-circuit controls the feedback signal generating circuit to discharge. 如請求項4所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該回授信號產生電路更包含:一參考電壓源,該參考電壓源係電性連接至該電壓調整子電路,其中當該電壓調整子電路控制該回授信號產生電路放電時,該電壓調整子電路輸出一低電壓至該參考電壓源,使得該參考電壓源停止工作。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 4, wherein the feedback signal generating circuit further comprises: a reference voltage source, the reference voltage source is electrically connected to the voltage adjustment sub-circuit, wherein when the voltage When the adjusting sub-circuit controls the feedback signal generating circuit to discharge, the voltage adjusting sub-circuit outputs a low voltage to the reference voltage source, so that the reference voltage source stops working. 如請求項5所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該電壓偵測子電路包含: 一第一稽納二極體,該第一稽納二極體係電性連接至該輔助電壓產生子電路及該電壓調整子電路;及一第一電阻,該第一電阻係電性連接至該第一稽納二極體及該電壓調整子電路。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 5, wherein the voltage detecting sub-circuit includes: A first audit diode, the first audit diode system is electrically connected to the auxiliary voltage generation sub-circuit and the voltage adjustment sub-circuit; and a first resistor, the first resistor is electrically connected to the The first audit diode and the voltage adjustment sub-circuit. 如請求項6所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該電壓調整子電路包含:一第一二極體,該第一二極體係電性連接至該第一稽納二極體及該第一電阻;一第二二極體,該第二二極體係電性連接至該第一二極體及該參考電壓源;及一第二電阻,該第二電阻係電性連接至該回授信號產生電路、該第一二極體及該第二二極體。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 6, wherein the voltage adjustment sub-circuit includes: a first diode, the first diode system is electrically connected to the first audit diode and The first resistor; a second diode, the second diode system is electrically connected to the first diode and the reference voltage source; and a second resistor, the second resistor is electrically connected to the A feedback signal generating circuit, the first diode and the second diode. 如請求項7所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該運算放大器包含一運算放大器輸出端、一運算放大器反相輸入端及一運算放大器非反相輸入端;該運算放大器輸出端係電性連接至該回授子電路;該運算放大器非反相輸入端係電性連接至該參考電壓源。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 7, wherein the operational amplifier includes an operational amplifier output terminal, an operational amplifier inverting input terminal and an operational amplifier non-inverting input terminal; the operational amplifier output terminal is It is electrically connected to the feedback sub-circuit; the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is electrically connected to the reference voltage source. 如請求項8所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該回授信號產生電路更包含:一第一分壓電阻,該第一分壓電阻係電性連接至該電源供應電路、該第二電阻、該運算放大器反相輸入端及該回授子電路;及一第二分壓電阻,該第二分壓電阻係電性連接至該第一分壓電阻及該運算放大器反相輸入端, 其中當該參考電壓源停止工作時,該運算放大器非反相輸入端之一第一電壓小於介於該第一分壓電阻及該第二分壓電阻之間的一第一分壓,使得該運算放大器通過該運算放大器輸出端及該回授子電路控制該電源供應電路以減小該輸出電壓。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 8, wherein the feedback signal generating circuit further comprises: a first voltage dividing resistor, and the first voltage dividing resistor is electrically connected to the power supply circuit and the A second resistor, the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier, and the feedback sub-circuit; and a second voltage dividing resistor, which is electrically connected to the first voltage dividing resistor and the inverting input of the operational amplifier end, When the reference voltage source stops working, a first voltage of a non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier is less than a first voltage divided between the first voltage dividing resistor and the second voltage dividing resistor, so that the The operational amplifier controls the power supply circuit through the output terminal of the operational amplifier and the feedback sub-circuit to reduce the output voltage. 如請求項9所述之抑制暫態電壓之電源供應裝置,其中該電源供應電路更包含:一變壓器,該變壓器係電性連接至該功率開關及該輔助電壓產生子電路;一整流濾波迴路,該整流濾波迴路係電性連接至該變壓器、該回授子電路、該第一分壓電阻及該第二電阻;及一輸出端電容,該輸出端電容係電性連接至該第一分壓電阻、該第二電阻、該整流濾波迴路及該回授子電路。 The power supply device for suppressing transient voltage according to claim 9, wherein the power supply circuit further includes: a transformer electrically connected to the power switch and the auxiliary voltage generating sub-circuit; a rectifying and filtering circuit, The rectifying and filtering circuit is electrically connected to the transformer, the feedback sub-circuit, the first voltage divider resistor, and the second resistor; and an output terminal capacitor, which is electrically connected to the first voltage divider The resistor, the second resistor, the rectification filter circuit and the feedback sub-circuit.
TW109133163A 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage TWI747521B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109133163A TWI747521B (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW109133163A TWI747521B (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI747521B true TWI747521B (en) 2021-11-21
TW202213925A TW202213925A (en) 2022-04-01

Family

ID=79907698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW109133163A TWI747521B (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI747521B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8816664B2 (en) * 2010-10-04 2014-08-26 Rohm Co., Ltd. Power supply unit
CN104852584A (en) * 2011-02-16 2015-08-19 日隆电子股份有限公司 Pulse width modulation controller and method used for reducing output ripples
CN106992671A (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-28 产晶积体电路股份有限公司 Power supply and power supply method
TWI614975B (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-02-11 亞源科技股份有限公司 Over-voltage protection circuit
TWM607174U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-01 博大科技股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8816664B2 (en) * 2010-10-04 2014-08-26 Rohm Co., Ltd. Power supply unit
CN104852584A (en) * 2011-02-16 2015-08-19 日隆电子股份有限公司 Pulse width modulation controller and method used for reducing output ripples
CN106992671A (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-07-28 产晶积体电路股份有限公司 Power supply and power supply method
TWI614975B (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-02-11 亞源科技股份有限公司 Over-voltage protection circuit
TW201820755A (en) * 2016-11-28 2018-06-01 亞源科技股份有限公司 Over-voltage protection circuit
TWM607174U (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-02-01 博大科技股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202213925A (en) 2022-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10700515B2 (en) Power supply with surge voltage protection
US7787271B2 (en) Power supply start-up and brown-out inrush management circuit
US9735725B2 (en) Methods and systems for transient voltage protection
US10411586B2 (en) Circuit and method for overcurrent control and power supply system including the same
CN111937265B (en) Electronic device and control method thereof
CN108322128A (en) A kind of motor driving protective device, over-voltage protection method, device and air conditioner
TWM607174U (en) Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage
US10110058B2 (en) Power conversion device and method for preventing abnormal shutdown thereof
CN109728719B (en) Power conversion device
TWI747521B (en) Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage
TWI416854B (en) Switch power supply apparatus and transient peak current compensation method thereof
JPH1198835A (en) H-bridge step-up circuit
US9312754B2 (en) Power supply apparatus with reducing voltage overshooting
JP2014068448A (en) Input overvoltage prevention circuit and power supply unit
CN212413047U (en) Power supply device for suppressing instantaneous voltage
US11418123B2 (en) Power supply apparatus suppressing transient voltage
JP4391339B2 (en) Auxiliary power supply for vehicle
CN114337212B (en) Power supply device for suppressing transient voltage
US20180279442A1 (en) Led drive circuit for controlling a leakage current
CN107994788A (en) A kind of line compensation circuit and Switching Power Supply
CN209217689U (en) The auxiliary power supply of DC bus detection and protection circuit
CN105553301B (en) A power supply device with wide dynamic input adaptability
CN106604442B (en) A circuit for improving the stability of drive power back-input
RU2745110C1 (en) Device for controlling the smoothing incidence of electric vaccuum cathodes
CN104699160B (en) A kind of DC high potential test power supply voltage-stabilization control system