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TWI746821B - Laser processing method of frame unit and processed object - Google Patents

Laser processing method of frame unit and processed object Download PDF

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TWI746821B
TWI746821B TW107108552A TW107108552A TWI746821B TW I746821 B TWI746821 B TW I746821B TW 107108552 A TW107108552 A TW 107108552A TW 107108552 A TW107108552 A TW 107108552A TW I746821 B TWI746821 B TW I746821B
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frame unit
workpiece
electrode
frame
unit
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TW107108552A
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TW201842550A (en
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松崎栄
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日商迪思科股份有限公司
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    • H10P72/722
    • H10P72/0428
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • H10P34/42
    • H10P54/00
    • H10P72/72

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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Abstract

[課題]   提供一種框架單元,代替黏著帶而使用從而將被加工物的加工所需的費用抑制為低。 [解決手段]   一種框架單元,為在保持被加工物之際使用者,包含:環狀的框,具備收容被加工物的開口;電極片,覆蓋框的開口的一部分,具備包含正負的電極的電極層;和供電單元,配裝對電極供電的電池,控制從電池往電極的供電;以靜電的力將被加工物吸附而保持。[Problem]    provides a frame unit that can be used instead of the adhesive tape to reduce the cost required for processing the workpiece. [Solution]    A frame unit for the user to hold the object to be processed, including: a ring-shaped frame having an opening for accommodating the object to be processed; The electrode layer; and the power supply unit, equipped with a battery that supplies power to the electrode, and controls the power supply from the battery to the electrode; the object to be processed is absorbed and maintained by electrostatic force.

Description

框架單元及被加工物之雷射加工方法Laser processing method of frame unit and processed object

本發明涉及為了保持被加工物而使用的框架單元及使用此框架單元的被加工物之雷射加工方法。The present invention relates to a frame unit used to hold a processed object and a laser processing method of the processed object using the frame unit.

在將半導體晶圓、光裝置晶圓、封裝基板等分割為複數個晶片之際,首先以夾台等保持此等被加工物。之後,沿著設定於被加工物的分割預定線(切割道)照射雷射束,或將予以旋轉的環狀的切削刀具予以切入,從而可將被加工物分割為複數個晶片(例如參照專利文獻1)。When dividing a semiconductor wafer, an optical device wafer, a package substrate, and the like into a plurality of wafers, the workpiece is first held by a clamping table or the like. After that, the laser beam is irradiated along the planned dividing line (cutting path) set in the workpiece, or a rotating ring-shaped cutting tool is cut in, so that the workpiece can be divided into a plurality of wafers (for example, refer to the patent Literature 1).

在如此的方法中在分割被加工物前,將徑比被加工物大的黏著帶(切割帶)之中央部分貼附於被加工物,此外於此黏著帶的外周部分固定包圍被加工物的環狀的框。藉此,可防止被加工物直接對夾台接觸而損傷。再者,防止將被加工物分割而得的晶片的分散,使得可易於進行搬送(例如參照專利文獻2)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In such a method, before dividing the workpiece, the central part of the adhesive tape (cutting tape) with a larger diameter than the workpiece is attached to the workpiece, and the outer peripheral part of the adhesive tape is fixed to surround the workpiece. Ring-shaped frame. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the workpiece from directly contacting the clamping table and being damaged. Furthermore, the dispersion of the wafers obtained by dividing the workpiece into pieces is prevented, so that it can be easily transported (for example, refer to Patent Document 2). [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2012-84720號公報   [專利文獻2]日本特開平9-27543號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2012-84720    [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 9-27543

[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,在上述的方法中,無法再利用使用後的黏著帶,故被加工物的加工所需的費用容易變高。尤其,黏著材難殘留於被加工物的高性能的黏著帶價格亦高,故使用如此的黏著帶時,被加工物的加工所需的費用亦變高。However, in the above-mentioned method, the adhesive tape after use cannot be reused, so the cost required for processing of the workpiece tends to increase. In particular, high-performance adhesive tapes that hardly leave the adhesive material on the workpiece are also expensive. Therefore, when such adhesive tapes are used, the cost for processing the workpiece also increases.

本發明係鑑於該問題點而創作者,其目的在於提供框架單元及使用此框架單元的被加工物之雷射加工方法,該框架單元係代替黏著帶而使用從而將被加工物的加工所需的費用抑制為低者。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was created in view of this problem, and its purpose is to provide a frame unit and a laser processing method for a processed object using the frame unit. The frame unit is used instead of an adhesive tape to meet the processing requirements of the processed object. The cost is suppressed to the lower one. [Technical means to solve the problem]

依本發明的一態樣時,提供一種框架單元,為在保持被加工物之際使用者,具有:環狀的框,具備收容該被加工物的開口;電極片,覆蓋該框的該開口的一部分,具備包含正負的電極的電極層;和供電單元,配裝對該電極供電的電池,控制從該電池往該電極的供電;以靜電的力將該被加工物吸附而保持。According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a frame unit for the user to hold the object to be processed. The frame unit is provided with: a ring-shaped frame having an opening for accommodating the object to be processed; and an electrode sheet covering the opening of the frame A part of it is provided with an electrode layer including positive and negative electrodes; and a power supply unit equipped with a battery that supplies power to the electrode to control the power supply from the battery to the electrode; the workpiece is attracted and held by electrostatic force.

於本發明的一態樣,該電極層可具備將正負的電極整列為彼此不同而成的一對的梳狀電極。此外,該電極片可設於外周部固定於該框的樹脂片。再者,該電極片可構成為使對該被加工物具有透射性的波長的雷射束透射,在經由該電極片對該被加工物照射該雷射束之際使用此框架單元。In one aspect of the present invention, the electrode layer may include a pair of comb-shaped electrodes formed by aligning positive and negative electrodes into a pair of mutually different electrodes. In addition, the electrode sheet may be provided on a resin sheet fixed to the frame at the outer peripheral portion. Furthermore, the electrode sheet may be configured to transmit a laser beam of a wavelength that is transmissive to the workpiece, and the frame unit may be used when the laser beam is irradiated to the workpiece through the electrode sheet.

依本發明的其他的一態樣時,提供一種被加工物之雷射加工方法,為使用上述的框架單元的被加工物之加工方法,具備:吸附步驟,使該被加工物載於該框架單元的該電極片,對該電極供電而將該被加工物以靜電的力進行吸附;框架單元支撐步驟,以具有第1面、與該第1面相反之側的第2面並使對該被加工物具有透射性的波長的該雷射束透射的板狀的支撐台的該第1面側,支撐吸附該被加工物之下的該框架單元的該電極片側;雷射加工步驟,從該支撐台的該第2面側,經由該支撐台及該電極片對該被加工物照射該雷射束,將該被加工物的內部改質而形成改質層;框架單元卸除步驟,在實施該雷射加工步驟後,從該支撐台卸除該框架單元;和剝離步驟,在該框架單元卸除步驟後,調整往該電極的供電,將該被加工物從該框架單元的該電極片剝離。 [對照先前技術之功效]According to another aspect of the present invention, a laser processing method of a processed object is provided. The processing method of the processed object using the above-mentioned frame unit includes: an adsorption step to place the processed object on the frame The electrode sheet of the unit supplies power to the electrode to attract the workpiece with electrostatic force; the frame unit supports the step to have the first surface and the second surface opposite to the first surface and make the The first surface side of the plate-shaped support table through which the laser beam with the transmissive wavelength of the processed object is transmitted supports the electrode sheet side of the frame unit under the processed object; the laser processing step starts from On the second surface side of the support table, the laser beam is irradiated to the workpiece through the support table and the electrode sheet, and the interior of the workpiece is modified to form a modified layer; the frame unit removal step, After the laser processing step is performed, the frame unit is removed from the support table; and the peeling step, after the frame unit removal step, the power supply to the electrode is adjusted, and the processed object is removed from the frame unit. The electrode sheet is peeled off. [Compared with the effect of the previous technology]

本發明的一態樣相關的框架單元具有環狀的框、具備包含正負的電極的電極層的電極片、配裝對電極供電的電池並控制從電池往電極的供電的供電單元,以靜電的力將被加工物吸附而保持,故不同於使用黏著材的黏著帶,可反覆使用。因此,代替黏著帶而使用此框架單元,使得將被加工物的加工所需的費用抑制為低。A related frame unit of one aspect of the present invention has a ring-shaped frame, an electrode sheet having an electrode layer including positive and negative electrodes, a power supply unit that is equipped with a battery that supplies power to the electrode and controls the power supply from the battery to the electrode. The force to be processed is absorbed and maintained, so it is different from the adhesive tape that uses the adhesive material, and it can be used repeatedly. Therefore, using this frame unit instead of the adhesive tape makes it possible to suppress the cost required for the processing of the workpiece to be low.

參照附圖而說明有關本發明的一態樣相關的實施方式。圖1係示意性就本實施方式相關的框架單元2的構成例進行繪示的透視圖,圖2係示意性就框架單元2的構成例進行繪示的剖面圖。Embodiments related to one aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration example of the frame unit 2 related to this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration example of the frame unit 2.

如示於圖1及圖2,框架單元2具備以鋁等的材料而成的環狀的框4。於框4之中央部分形成將此框4從第1面4a貫穿至第2面4b的開口4c。開口4c的形狀係例如從第1面4a側(或第2面4b側)所見時大致上圓形。另外,框4的材質、形狀、大小等方面無特別的限制。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frame unit 2 includes a ring-shaped frame 4 made of a material such as aluminum. An opening 4c is formed in the center of the frame 4 to penetrate the frame 4 from the first surface 4a to the second surface 4b. The shape of the opening 4c is, for example, a substantially circular shape when viewed from the side of the first surface 4a (or the side of the second surface 4b). In addition, the material, shape, and size of the frame 4 are not particularly limited.

於框4的第2面4b,以聚乙烯(PE)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)等的材料而成的膜狀的底片(樹脂片)6被以覆蓋開口4c的方式固定。具體而言,圓形的底片6的第1面6a側的外周部分黏貼於框4的第2面4b。On the second surface 4b of the frame 4, a film-like back sheet (resin sheet) 6 made of materials such as polyethylene (PE) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is fixed so as to cover the opening 4c . Specifically, the outer peripheral portion on the first surface 6a side of the circular base sheet 6 is adhered to the second surface 4b of the frame 4.

底片6具有可保護被加工物11(圖5等參照)的程度的柔軟性、不阻礙後述的靜電的力的程度的絕緣性。然而,底片6的材質、形狀、厚度、大小等方面無特別的限制。被加工物11被以此底片6的第1面6a側進行保持。另一方面,於底片6的第2面6b側之中央部分,設置電極片8。The backsheet 6 has flexibility to the extent that it can protect the workpiece 11 (refer to FIG. 5 and the like), and insulation to the extent that it does not hinder the force of static electricity described later. However, the material, shape, thickness, size, etc. of the backsheet 6 are not particularly limited. The workpiece 11 is held on the first surface 6a side of the base sheet 6. On the other hand, the electrode sheet 8 is provided in the central part of the second surface 6b side of the bottom sheet 6.

圖3係示意性就電極片8的構成例進行繪示的平面圖,圖4係示意性就電極片8的構成例進行繪示的剖面圖,電極片8例如包含以與底片6同樣的材料而形成為大致上圓形的支撐片10。支撐片10的直徑比開口4c的直徑小,比被加工物11的直徑大。然而,支撐片10的材質、形狀、厚度、大小等方面無特別的限制。FIG. 3 is a plan view schematically showing a configuration example of the electrode sheet 8, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a configuration example of the electrode sheet 8. The electrode sheet 8 is composed of, for example, the same material as the substrate 6 The supporting piece 10 is formed into a substantially circular shape. The diameter of the support piece 10 is smaller than the diameter of the opening 4c and larger than the diameter of the workpiece 11. However, the material, shape, thickness, size, etc. of the support sheet 10 are not particularly limited.

於支撐片10的其中一面(例如,底片6側的面),配置電極層12。此電極層12例如透過以下方式獲得:將以導電性的材料而形成於支撐片10的其中一面的導電材層,分離為正的電極圖案(電極)12a與負的電極圖案(電極)12b。形成導電材層的導電性的材料方面,可舉例如氧化銦錫(Indium Tin Oxide: ITO)等的可視域下透明的材料。An electrode layer 12 is arranged on one surface of the support sheet 10 (for example, the surface on the side of the back sheet 6). This electrode layer 12 is obtained, for example, by separating a conductive material layer formed on one side of the support sheet 10 with a conductive material into a positive electrode pattern (electrode) 12a and a negative electrode pattern (electrode) 12b. As for the conductive material forming the conductive material layer, for example, indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide: ITO) and other materials that are transparent in the visible range can be mentioned.

此情況下,例如利用沿著任意的分離預定線而照射雷射束、予以剝蝕的方法,將導電材層分離為正的電極圖案12a與負的電極圖案12b即可。亦即,將易於被導電材層吸收的波長的雷射束沿著分離預定線進行照射,形成此導電材層被除去的絕緣區域12c。In this case, for example, the conductive material layer may be separated into the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b by a method of irradiating a laser beam along an arbitrary planned separation line and performing ablation. That is, a laser beam of a wavelength that is easily absorbed by the conductive material layer is irradiated along a predetermined separation line to form an insulating region 12c where the conductive material layer is removed.

藉此,獲得被絕緣區域12c分離的正的電極圖案12a與負的電極圖案12b。在此方法下,沿著導電材層的分離預定線而照射雷射束即可,故比起使用遮罩之下的蝕刻等的方法可易於縮短加工所需的時間。Thereby, the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b separated by the insulating region 12c are obtained. In this method, it is sufficient to irradiate the laser beam along the predetermined separation line of the conductive material layer, so the time required for processing can be easily shortened compared to methods such as etching under a mask.

當然,亦可利用蝕刻等的方法將導電材層分離為正的電極圖案12a與負的電極圖案12b。此外,亦可利用絲網印刷、噴墨等的方法而形成分離為正的電極圖案12a與負的電極圖案12b的狀態下的電極層12。Of course, the conductive material layer may be separated into the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b by etching or the like. In addition, the electrode layer 12 in a state where the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b are separated may be formed by a method such as screen printing, inkjet, or the like.

正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的形狀係例如使正的電極與負的電極整列為彼此不同的一對的梳狀即可。在如此的梳狀的電極(梳狀電極)方面,以高的密度配置正的電極與負的電極,故例如作用在電極與被加工物11之間的稱為梯度力等的靜電之力亦變強。亦即,變得能以強的力保持被加工物11。The shape of the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b may be, for example, the positive electrode and the negative electrode may be arranged in a pair of comb shapes that are different from each other. With regard to such comb-shaped electrodes (comb-shaped electrodes), positive electrodes and negative electrodes are arranged at a high density. Therefore, for example, an electrostatic force called a gradient force that acts between the electrode and the workpiece 11 is also Become stronger. That is, it becomes possible to hold the workpiece 11 with a strong force.

然而,正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的形狀等方面無特別的限制。例如,亦可將正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b以圓等而構成。另外,在以利用雷射束之下的剝蝕而形成如示於圖3的絕緣區域12c之際,只要以一筆畫的要領照射雷射束,即可進一步縮短加工所需的時間。However, the shapes of the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b are not particularly limited. For example, the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b may be formed in a circle or the like. In addition, when the insulating region 12c shown in FIG. 3 is formed by using the ablation under the laser beam, the laser beam can be irradiated in one stroke to further shorten the processing time.

如此般構成的電極片8例如透過具有接著力的遮蓋片14從而配置為電極層12側密接於底片6的第2面6b側。藉此,比起使支撐片10側密接於第2面6b側的情況,可效率佳地使從電極層12產生的電場作用於第1面6a側的被加工物11。The electrode sheet 8 configured in this manner is arranged so that the electrode layer 12 side is in close contact with the second surface 6b side of the back sheet 6 through the cover sheet 14 having adhesive force, for example. Thereby, the electric field generated from the electrode layer 12 can be efficiently applied to the workpiece 11 on the first surface 6a side compared to the case where the support sheet 10 side is in close contact with the second surface 6b side.

遮蓋片14例如包含以與底片6同樣的材料而形成的圓形的基材片、設於基材片的其中一面的糊層(接著材層)。此處,遮蓋片14(基材片)的直徑比電極片8(支撐片10)的直徑大。然而,遮蓋片14的材質、形狀、厚度、大小、構造等方面無特別的限制。The cover sheet 14 includes, for example, a circular base sheet formed of the same material as the base sheet 6 and a paste layer (adhesive layer) provided on one side of the base sheet. Here, the diameter of the cover sheet 14 (base material sheet) is larger than the diameter of the electrode sheet 8 (support sheet 10). However, the material, shape, thickness, size, structure, etc. of the cover sheet 14 are not particularly limited.

另外,在本實施方式雖利用氧化銦錫等的在可視域為透明的材料而形成電極層12,惟電極層12的材質係依框架單元2的用途等而變更。例如,經由電極層12對被加工物11照射雷射束時,需要以使此雷射束透射的材料而形成電極層12。此情況下,底片6、支撐片10、遮蓋片14方面亦採用使雷射束透射的材料。In addition, although the electrode layer 12 is formed of a material transparent in the visible range, such as indium tin oxide, in this embodiment, the material of the electrode layer 12 is changed according to the use of the frame unit 2 and the like. For example, when the workpiece 11 is irradiated with a laser beam through the electrode layer 12, it is necessary to form the electrode layer 12 with a material that transmits the laser beam. In this case, the negative film 6, the support film 10, and the cover film 14 also use materials that allow the laser beam to pass through.

另一方面,不經由電極層12對被加工物11照射雷射束的情況、使環狀的切削刀具切入於被加工物11的情況等之下,可未必要利用透明的材料而形成電極層12。此情況下,底片6、支撐片10、遮蓋片14方面亦無須採用透明的材料。On the other hand, when the workpiece 11 is irradiated with a laser beam without passing through the electrode layer 12, a ring-shaped cutting tool is cut into the workpiece 11, etc., it is not necessary to use a transparent material to form the electrode layer. 12. In this case, there is no need to use transparent materials for the bottom sheet 6, the support sheet 10, and the cover sheet 14.

於底片6的第2面6b側係配置連接於正的電極圖案12a的第1佈線16a、連接於負的電極圖案12b的第2佈線16b。如示於圖1,於框4的第1面4a側係設置供電單元18。第1佈線16a及第2佈線16b係例如作成為繞著框4而連接於供電單元18。A first wiring 16a connected to the positive electrode pattern 12a and a second wiring 16b connected to the negative electrode pattern 12b are arranged on the second surface 6b side of the base sheet 6. As shown in FIG. 1, a power supply unit 18 is provided on the side of the first surface 4 a of the frame 4. The first wiring 16a and the second wiring 16b are made to be connected to the power supply unit 18 around the frame 4, for example.

供電單元18具備用於就使用於往上述的正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的供電的電池20進行收容的電池保持器18a。此外,在鄰接於電池保持器18a的位置,設置供於就往正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的供電與非供電進行切換用的開關18b。The power supply unit 18 includes a battery holder 18a for accommodating the battery 20 used for power supply to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b described above. In addition, at a position adjacent to the battery holder 18a, a switch 18b for switching between power supply and non-power supply to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b is provided.

例如,使開關18b為導通狀態(導通狀態)時,收容於電池保持器18a的電池20的電力經由第1佈線16a及第2佈線16b往正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b供應。另一方面,使開關18b為非導通狀態(關斷狀態)時,往正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的供電停止。For example, when the switch 18b is turned on (conduction state), the power of the battery 20 housed in the battery holder 18a is supplied to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b via the first wiring 16a and the second wiring 16b. On the other hand, when the switch 18b is set to a non-conductive state (off state), the power supply to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b is stopped.

另外,在本實施方式雖將供電單元18配置於框4的第1面4a側,惟供電單元18的配置等方面無特別的限制。至少此供電單元18配置於在使用(例如支撐)框架單元2之際不會成為妨礙的位置即可。例如,亦可將供電單元18配置於框4的開口4c內。此外,電池20可為如鈕扣型電池(幣型電池)的一次電池,亦可為可透過充電而反覆使用的2次電池。In addition, although the power supply unit 18 is arranged on the side of the first surface 4a of the frame 4 in this embodiment, there is no particular limitation on the arrangement of the power supply unit 18 and the like. At least this power supply unit 18 may be arranged at a position where it does not become an obstacle when the frame unit 2 is used (for example, supported). For example, the power supply unit 18 may also be arranged in the opening 4c of the frame 4. In addition, the battery 20 may be a primary battery such as a button battery (coin battery), or a secondary battery that can be used repeatedly through charging.

接著,說明有關利用如上述的框架單元2之下的被加工物之雷射加工方法。在本實施方式相關的被加工物之雷射加工方法係首先,進行將被加工物11以框架單元2進行吸附的吸附步驟。圖5係用於說明有關吸附步驟的透視圖。Next, a description will be given of a laser processing method using the workpiece under the frame unit 2 as described above. In the laser processing method of the workpiece according to this embodiment, first, an adsorption step of adsorbing the workpiece 11 with the frame unit 2 is performed. Fig. 5 is a perspective view for explaining the adsorption step.

在本實施方式所加工的被加工物11係例如以矽(Si)等的材料而成的圓盤狀的晶圓。此被加工物11的表面11a側係以設定為格子狀的分割預定線(切割道)13而區劃為複數個區域,於各區域形成IC(Integrated Circuit)、MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems)等的裝置15。The workpiece 11 processed in this embodiment is a disc-shaped wafer made of a material such as silicon (Si), for example. The surface 11a side of the workpiece 11 is divided into a plurality of regions by planned dividing lines (cutting lanes) 13 set in a grid shape, and IC (Integrated Circuit), MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems), etc. are formed in each region.装置15。 Device 15.

另外,在本實施方式雖將以矽等的材料而成的圓盤狀的晶圓當作被加工物11,惟被加工物11的材質、形狀、構造、大小等方面無限制。亦可使用以其他半導體、陶瓷、樹脂、金屬等的材料而成的被加工物11。同樣地,裝置15的種類、數量、形狀、構造、大小、配置等方面亦無限制。In addition, although a disk-shaped wafer made of a material such as silicon is used as the workpiece 11 in this embodiment, the material, shape, structure, and size of the workpiece 11 are not limited. The workpiece 11 made of materials such as other semiconductors, ceramics, resins, and metals may also be used. Similarly, there are no restrictions on the type, number, shape, structure, size, and configuration of the device 15.

在吸附步驟係首先,以被加工物11的背面11b側與底片6的第1面6a側接觸的方式,使被加工物11載置於底片6。更具體而言,將被加工物11載置於底片6的與電極片8對應的區域(中央部分)。接著,使供電單元18的開關18b為導通狀態,將電池20的電力供應至正的電極圖案12a與負的電極圖案12b。In the adsorption step, first, the workpiece 11 is placed on the base sheet 6 so that the back surface 11 b side of the workpiece 11 is in contact with the first surface 6 a side of the base sheet 6. More specifically, the workpiece 11 is placed on a region (central part) of the base sheet 6 corresponding to the electrode sheet 8. Next, the switch 18b of the power supply unit 18 is turned on, and the power of the battery 20 is supplied to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b.

藉此,在正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的周圍產生電場,其效果方面,靜電的力作用於被加工物11與電極層12之間。由於此靜電的力,被加工物11被框架單元2吸附、保持。另外,作用於被加工物11與電極層12之間的靜電的力方面,包括庫侖力、JR力、梯度(gradient)力等。As a result, an electric field is generated around the positive electrode pattern 12 a and the negative electrode pattern 12 b. As a result, electrostatic force acts between the workpiece 11 and the electrode layer 12. Due to this electrostatic force, the workpiece 11 is attracted and held by the frame unit 2. In addition, the electrostatic force acting between the workpiece 11 and the electrode layer 12 includes Coulomb force, JR force, gradient force, and the like.

在吸附步驟後,進行就吸附被加工物11的狀態下的框架單元2進行支撐的框架單元支撐步驟。圖6係示意性就在框架單元支撐步驟等使用的雷射加工裝置102的構成例進行繪示的透視圖,圖7係用於說明有關框架單元支撐步驟等的剖面圖。另外,在圖6及圖7,利用功能塊等示出雷射加工裝置102的一部分的構成要素。After the adsorption step, a frame unit support step for supporting the frame unit 2 in a state where the workpiece 11 is adsorbed is performed. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing a configuration example of the laser processing apparatus 102 used in the frame unit supporting step, etc., and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the frame unit supporting step and the like. In addition, in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, a part of the constituent elements of the laser processing apparatus 102 are shown using functional blocks and the like.

如示於圖6,雷射加工裝置102具備支撐各構成要素的基台104。於基台104的後端部,設置延伸於Z軸方向(鉛直方向)的支撐構造106。在基台4的遠離支撐構造106的前方的角部,設置朝上方突出的突出部104a。As shown in FIG. 6, the laser processing apparatus 102 is provided with the base 104 which supports each component. At the rear end of the base 104, a support structure 106 extending in the Z-axis direction (vertical direction) is provided. A protruding portion 104a protruding upward is provided at a corner portion of the base 4 away from the front of the support structure 106.

於突出部104a的內部形成空間,於此空間設置透過升降機構(未圖示)而升降的載盒升降機108。於載盒升降機108之上表面,載置用於收容複數個被加工物11的載盒110。另外,被加工物11,在上述的吸附步驟後,被框架單元2吸附、保持的狀態下被收容於載盒110。A space is formed inside the protrusion 104a, and a cassette elevator 108 that is raised and lowered by a lifting mechanism (not shown) is provided in this space. On the upper surface of the cassette elevator 108, a cassette 110 for accommodating a plurality of to-be-processed objects 11 is placed. In addition, the workpiece 11 is housed in the carrier box 110 in a state of being sucked and held by the frame unit 2 after the above-mentioned sucking step.

在鄰接於突出部104a的位置,配置供於就保持被加工物11的框架單元2的粗略的位置進行調整用的位置調整單元112。位置調整單元112例如包含一面維持平行於Y軸方向(分度進給方向)的狀態一面被接近、隔離的一對的導軌。各導軌具有將框23支撐的支撐面、與支撐面垂直的側面。At a position adjacent to the protrusion 104a, a position adjustment unit 112 for adjusting the rough position of the frame unit 2 holding the workpiece 11 is arranged. The position adjustment unit 112 includes, for example, a pair of guide rails that are approached and separated while maintaining a state parallel to the Y-axis direction (indexing feed direction). Each guide rail has a support surface that supports the frame 23 and a side surface perpendicular to the support surface.

例如,使從載盒110搬出的框架單元2乘於位置調整單元112的導軌,透過此導軌將框架單元2夾住於X軸方向(加工進給方向),使得可將框架單元2定位於既定的位置。在位置調整單元112的附近,配置用於搬送框架單元2(被加工物11)的搬送單元114。搬送單元114具備將框架單元2中的框4進行吸附的吸附墊116。For example, the frame unit 2 carried out from the carrier box 110 is multiplied by the guide rail of the position adjustment unit 112, and the frame unit 2 is clamped in the X-axis direction (processing feed direction) through this guide rail, so that the frame unit 2 can be positioned at a predetermined position. s position. In the vicinity of the position adjustment unit 112, a conveying unit 114 for conveying the frame unit 2 (workpiece 11) is arranged. The transport unit 114 includes a suction pad 116 that sucks the frame 4 in the frame unit 2.

在基台4之中央設置移動機構(加工進給機構、分度進給機構)118。移動機構118具備被配置於基台4之上表面並平行於Y軸方向的一對的Y軸導軌120。於Y軸導軌120,可滑動地安裝Y軸移動台122。A moving mechanism (processing feeding mechanism, indexing feeding mechanism) 118 is provided in the center of the base 4. The moving mechanism 118 includes a pair of Y-axis guide rails 120 arranged on the upper surface of the base 4 and parallel to the Y-axis direction. On the Y-axis guide rail 120, a Y-axis moving table 122 is slidably installed.

於Y軸移動台122的背面側(下表面側),設置螺帽部(未圖示),平行於Y軸導軌120的Y軸滾珠螺桿124被螺合於此螺帽部。於Y軸滾珠螺桿124的一端部,連結Y軸脈衝馬達126。以Y軸脈衝馬達126使Y軸滾珠螺桿124旋轉時,Y軸移動台122沿著Y軸導軌120而移動於Y軸方向。A nut portion (not shown) is provided on the back side (lower surface side) of the Y-axis moving table 122, and a Y-axis ball screw 124 parallel to the Y-axis guide 120 is screwed to this nut portion. A Y-axis pulse motor 126 is connected to one end of the Y-axis ball screw 124. When the Y-axis ball screw 124 is rotated by the Y-axis pulse motor 126, the Y-axis moving table 122 moves in the Y-axis direction along the Y-axis guide 120.

於Y軸移動台122的表面(上表面),設置平行於X軸方向的一對的X軸導軌128。於X軸導軌128,可滑動地安裝X軸移動台130。On the surface (upper surface) of the Y-axis moving table 122, a pair of X-axis guide rails 128 parallel to the X-axis direction are provided. On the X-axis guide rail 128, the X-axis moving table 130 is slidably installed.

於X軸移動台130的背面側(下表面側),設置螺帽部(未圖示),平行於X軸導軌128的X軸滾珠螺桿132被螺合於此螺帽部。於X軸滾珠螺桿132的一端部,連結X軸脈衝馬達134。以X軸脈衝馬達134使X軸滾珠螺桿132旋轉時,X軸移動台130沿著X軸導軌128移動於X軸方向。On the back side (lower surface side) of the X-axis moving table 130, a nut portion (not shown) is provided, and an X-axis ball screw 132 parallel to the X-axis guide 128 is screwed to this nut portion. To one end of the X-axis ball screw 132, an X-axis pulse motor 134 is connected. When the X-axis ball screw 132 is rotated by the X-axis pulse motor 134, the X-axis moving table 130 moves in the X-axis direction along the X-axis guide rail 128.

於X軸移動台130的表面側(上表面側),設置台底136。於台底136之上部,配置供於支撐框架單元2用的支台單元138。此支台單元138經由台底136連結於馬達等的旋轉驅動源(未圖示),繞大致上平行於Z軸方向(鉛直方向)的旋轉軸而旋轉。A bottom 136 is provided on the surface side (upper surface side) of the X-axis moving table 130. On the upper part of the table bottom 136, a stand unit 138 for supporting the frame unit 2 is arranged. This stand unit 138 is connected to a rotation drive source (not shown) such as a motor via a base 136, and rotates around a rotation axis substantially parallel to the Z-axis direction (vertical direction).

此外,支台單元138及台底136係透過上述的移動機構118而移動於X軸方向及Y軸方向(加工進給、分度進給)。關於支台單元138的細節後述。In addition, the stand unit 138 and the table bottom 136 are moved in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction (processing feed, index feed) through the above-mentioned moving mechanism 118. The details of the stand unit 138 will be described later.

於支撐構造106,設置朝前方(支台單元138側)突出的支撐臂件106a,於此支撐臂件106a的頂端部,配置供於朝下方照射雷射束用的雷射照射單元140。此外,在鄰接於雷射照射單元140的位置,設置供於就被加工物11等進行攝像用的攝像單元(相機)142。The support structure 106 is provided with a support arm 106a protruding forward (on the side of the stand unit 138), and at the top end of the support arm 106a, a laser irradiation unit 140 for irradiating a laser beam downward is arranged. In addition, at a position adjacent to the laser irradiation unit 140, an imaging unit (camera) 142 for imaging the workpiece 11 and the like is provided.

雷射照射單元140具備使對被加工物11具有透射性的波長的雷射束進行脈衝振盪的雷射振盪器(未圖示)。例如,被加工物11以矽等的半導體材料而成的晶圓的情況下,可使用利用Nd:YAG等的雷射介質使波長為1000nm以上(例如,1064nm)的雷射束進行脈衝振盪的雷射振盪器等。The laser irradiation unit 140 includes a laser oscillator (not shown) that pulses a laser beam of a wavelength that is transparent to the workpiece 11. For example, when the workpiece 11 is a wafer made of a semiconductor material such as silicon, a laser medium such as Nd: YAG can be used to pulse a laser beam with a wavelength of 1000 nm or more (for example, 1064 nm). Laser oscillators, etc.

此外,雷射照射單元140具備將從雷射振盪器所脈衝振盪的雷射束進行聚光的聚光器,將此雷射束照射、聚光於經由框架單元2被支台單元138支撐的被加工物11的內部。例如,一面以雷射照射單元140照射雷射束,一面使支台單元138移動於X軸方向,從而可將被加工物11的內部沿著X軸方向進行改質。In addition, the laser irradiation unit 140 is equipped with a concentrator that condenses the laser beam pulsed by the laser oscillator, and irradiates and condenses the laser beam on a beam supported by the stand unit 138 via the frame unit 2 The inside of the workpiece 11. For example, by irradiating the laser beam with the laser irradiation unit 140 and moving the support unit 138 in the X-axis direction, the inside of the workpiece 11 can be modified along the X-axis direction.

在將被加工物11加工後例如再次透過搬送單元114將框架單元2收容於載盒110。載盒升降機108、位置調整單元112、搬送單元114、移動機構118、支台單元138、雷射照射單元140、攝像單元142等的構成要素係分別連接於控制單元144。After the workpiece 11 is processed, for example, the frame unit 2 is housed in the carrier box 110 through the conveying unit 114 again. Components such as the cassette elevator 108, the position adjustment unit 112, the conveying unit 114, the moving mechanism 118, the stand unit 138, the laser irradiation unit 140, and the imaging unit 142 are connected to the control unit 144, respectively.

此控制單元144配合被加工物11的加工所需的一連串的程序,控制上述的各構成要素。此外,於控制單元144,連接作為使用者介面的觸控面板式的監視器146。This control unit 144 controls each of the above-mentioned constituent elements in accordance with a series of programs required for the processing of the workpiece 11. In addition, the control unit 144 is connected to a touch panel type monitor 146 as a user interface.

如示於圖7,支台單元138例如形成為具有底壁138a、設於底壁138a的外周部分的側壁138b、連接於側壁138b之上端的上頂壁138c的箱狀。於側壁138b的一部分形成開口,吸附被加工物11的狀態下的框架單元2通過此開口而往支台單元138的內部搬入。As shown in FIG. 7, the stand unit 138 is formed, for example, in a box shape having a bottom wall 138 a, a side wall 138 b provided on the outer peripheral portion of the bottom wall 138 a, and an upper top wall 138 c connected to the upper end of the side wall 138 b. An opening is formed in a part of the side wall 138b, and the frame unit 2 in a state where the workpiece 11 is sucked is carried in into the stand unit 138 through this opening.

於上頂壁138c之中央部分,形成將上頂壁138c貫穿於上下的圓形的開口。於此開口,嵌入以使從雷射照射單元140放射的雷射束透射的材料而形成的板狀的支撐構材(支撐台)138d。In the central part of the upper top wall 138c, a circular opening is formed that penetrates the upper top wall 138c up and down. In this opening, a plate-shaped support member (support stand) 138d formed of a material that transmits the laser beam emitted from the laser irradiation unit 140 is inserted.

亦即,支撐構材138d使對於被加工物11具有透射性的波長的雷射束透射。另外,在圖7係說明的方便上,省略支撐構材138d的影線。此支撐構材138d(開口)的直徑比被加工物11的直徑大。為此,可透過支撐構材138d支撐被加工物11的整面。In other words, the support member 138d transmits the laser beam having a wavelength that is transparent to the workpiece 11. In addition, for the convenience of description in FIG. 7, the hatching of the supporting member 138d is omitted. The diameter of the support member 138d (opening) is larger than the diameter of the workpiece 11. For this reason, the entire surface of the workpiece 11 can be supported through the support member 138d.

於上頂壁138c的下表面側,設置用於固定框架單元2的框4的夾具138e。此外,於接近於此夾具138e的上頂壁138c的下表面,具有吸引路徑138f的一端側的開口。吸引路徑138f的另一端側經由閥148等連接於吸引源150。On the lower surface side of the upper ceiling wall 138c, a jig 138e for fixing the frame 4 of the frame unit 2 is provided. In addition, the lower surface of the upper ceiling wall 138c close to this jig 138e has an opening on one end side of the suction path 138f. The other end side of the suction path 138f is connected to the suction source 150 via a valve 148 and the like.

在框架單元支撐步驟係首先,將吸附被加工物11的狀態下的框架單元2從載盒110搬出,搬入於支台單元138內。具體而言,以夾具138e將框4固定為,底片6的第2面6b側(電極片8側、遮蓋片14側)密接於支撐構材138d的下表面(第1面)。In the frame unit supporting step, first, the frame unit 2 in the state where the workpiece 11 is sucked is carried out from the carrier box 110 and carried into the stand unit 138. Specifically, the frame 4 is fixed with a jig 138e so that the second surface 6b side (electrode sheet 8 side, cover sheet 14 side) of the bottom sheet 6 is in close contact with the lower surface (first surface) of the support member 138d.

並且,此狀態下打開閥148,使吸引源150的負壓作用。藉此,能以支撐構材138d的下表面側支撐框架單元2。如此,被加工物11在表面11a側曝露於下方的狀態下經由框架單元2保持於支台單元138。In this state, the valve 148 is opened, and the negative pressure of the suction source 150 is applied. Thereby, the frame unit 2 can be supported by the lower surface side of the support member 138d. In this way, the workpiece 11 is held by the stand unit 138 via the frame unit 2 in a state where the surface 11a side is exposed below.

在框架單元支撐步驟後,進行從支撐構材138d之上表面(第2面)側照射雷射束而將被加工物11加工的雷射加工步驟。雷射加工步驟係接著使用雷射加工裝置102而進行。具體而言,首先,使支台單元138旋轉,使成為加工的對象的分割預定線13的伸長的方向對準於雷射加工裝置12的X軸方向。After the frame unit support step, a laser processing step of processing the workpiece 11 by irradiating the laser beam from the upper surface (second surface) side of the support member 138d is performed. The laser processing step is then performed using the laser processing device 102. Specifically, first, the stand unit 138 is rotated so that the direction of extension of the planned dividing line 13 to be processed is aligned with the X-axis direction of the laser processing device 12.

接著,使支台單元138移動,例如使雷射照射單元140的位置對準於成為對象的分割預定線13的延長線上。並且,如示於圖7,一面從雷射照射單元140朝被加工物11照射雷射束152,一面使支台單元138移動於X軸方向。Next, the stand unit 138 is moved, for example, the position of the laser irradiation unit 140 is aligned with the extension line of the planned dividing line 13 to be the target. And, as shown in FIG. 7, while the laser beam 152 is irradiated from the laser irradiation unit 140 to the workpiece 11, the support unit 138 is moved in the X-axis direction.

此處,雷射束152的照射條件(加工條件)在可將被加工物11的內部透過多光子吸收而改質的範圍進行調整。具體而言,例如使雷射束152聚光於被加工物11的內部。其他條件例如如下。   雷射束的波長:1000nm以上   雷射束的輸出:1W   雷射束的反覆頻率:80kHz   支台單元138的移動速度:800nm/sHere, the irradiation conditions (processing conditions) of the laser beam 152 are adjusted within a range in which the inside of the workpiece 11 can be modified by multiphoton absorption through multiphoton absorption. Specifically, for example, the laser beam 152 is focused on the inside of the workpiece 11. Other conditions are as follows, for example.  Laser beam wavelength: 1000nm or more   Laser beam output: 1W   Laser beam repetition frequency: 80kHz    Moving speed of the stand unit 138: 800nm/s

如上述般,支台單元138的支撐構材138d以使雷射束152透射的材料而形成。此外,框架單元2的底片6、支撐片10、電極層12、及遮蓋片14亦以使雷射束152透射的材料而形成。As described above, the support member 138d of the stand unit 138 is formed of a material that transmits the laser beam 152. In addition, the bottom sheet 6, the support sheet 10, the electrode layer 12, and the cover sheet 14 of the frame unit 2 are also formed of a material that allows the laser beam 152 to transmit.

因此,經由支撐構材138d及框架單元2將雷射束152照射於被加工物11的內部,可沿著分割預定線13形成改質層17。反覆如此的動作,例如沿著全部的分割預定線13形成改質層17時,雷射加工步驟結束。Therefore, the laser beam 152 is irradiated to the inside of the workpiece 11 via the support member 138d and the frame unit 2 to form the modified layer 17 along the planned dividing line 13. Such operations are repeated, for example, when the modified layer 17 is formed along all the planned dividing lines 13, the laser processing step ends.

在雷射加工步驟後,進行從支台單元138(支撐構材138d)卸除框架單元2的框架單元卸除步驟。具體而言,首先關閉閥148,遮斷吸引源150的負壓。並且,以搬送單元114等將框架單元2從支台單元138搬出。搬出的框架單元2再次收容於載盒110。After the laser processing step, the frame unit removal step of removing the frame unit 2 from the stand unit 138 (support member 138d) is performed. Specifically, first, the valve 148 is closed, and the negative pressure of the suction source 150 is blocked. Then, the frame unit 2 is carried out from the stand unit 138 by the transport unit 114 or the like. The frame unit 2 that has been carried out is housed in the carrier box 110 again.

在框架單元卸除步驟後,進行將被加工物11從框架單元2的底片6(電極片8)剝離的剝離步驟。圖8(A)及圖8(B)係用於說明有關剝離步驟的透視圖。在此剝離步驟係例如將保持加工後的被加工物11的框架單元2從載盒110取出,如示於圖8(A),將黏著帶21的表面21a側黏貼於被加工物11的表面11a。After the frame unit removal step, a peeling step of peeling the workpiece 11 from the bottom sheet 6 (electrode sheet 8) of the frame unit 2 is performed. 8(A) and 8(B) are perspective views for explaining the peeling step. In this peeling step, for example, the frame unit 2 holding the processed object 11 is taken out of the carrier box 110, as shown in FIG. 8(A), the surface 21a side of the adhesive tape 21 is adhered to the surface of the processed object 11 11a.

接著,使供電單元18的開關18b為非導通狀態,使往正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的供電停止。藉此,作用於被加工物11與電極層12之間的靜電的力變弱或喪失。此狀態下,例如使框架單元2上下反轉為黏著帶21的背面21b側朝下方,使得如示於圖8(B),可將被加工物11從底片6(電極片8)剝離。Next, the switch 18b of the power supply unit 18 is set to a non-conductive state, and the power supply to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b is stopped. Thereby, the force of static electricity acting between the workpiece 11 and the electrode layer 12 is weakened or lost. In this state, for example, the frame unit 2 is reversed up and down so that the back 21b side of the adhesive tape 21 faces downward, so that as shown in FIG. 8(B), the workpiece 11 can be peeled from the bottom sheet 6 (electrode sheet 8).

如以上,本實施方式相關的框架單元2具有環狀的框4、具備包含正的電極圖案(電極)12a與負的電極圖案(電極)12b的電極層12的電極片8、配裝對正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b供電的電池20並控制從電池20往正的電極圖案12a及負的電極圖案12b的供電的供電單元18,以靜電的力將被加工物11吸附而保持,故不同於使用黏著材的黏著帶,可反覆使用。因此,代替黏著帶而使用此框架單元,使得將被加工物11的加工所需的費用抑制為低。As described above, the frame unit 2 related to the present embodiment has a ring-shaped frame 4, an electrode sheet 8 having an electrode layer 12 including a positive electrode pattern (electrode) 12a and a negative electrode pattern (electrode) 12b, and is arranged to be aligned. The battery 20 powered by the electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b of the battery 20 and the power supply unit 18 that controls the power supply from the battery 20 to the positive electrode pattern 12a and the negative electrode pattern 12b, attracts and holds the workpiece 11 with electrostatic force , So it is different from the adhesive tape that uses the adhesive material, which can be used repeatedly. Therefore, using this frame unit instead of the adhesive tape makes it possible to suppress the cost required for processing the workpiece 11 to be low.

另外,本發明不限制於上述實施方式等的記載而可進行各種變更而實施。例如,在上述實施方式雖說明有關將改質層17形成於被加工物11的內部的情況,惟不經由電極層12對被加工物11照射雷射束的情況、使環狀的切削刀具切入於被加工物11的情況等之下,亦可使用本實施方式的框架單元2。In addition, the present invention is not limited to the description of the above-mentioned embodiment and the like, and can be implemented with various modifications. For example, although the above embodiment described the case where the modified layer 17 is formed inside the workpiece 11, the case where the workpiece 11 is not irradiated with the laser beam via the electrode layer 12, the ring-shaped cutting tool is cut into In the case of the to-be-processed object 11, etc., the frame unit 2 of this embodiment can also be used.

除此之外,上述實施方式相關的構造、方法等只要不脫離本發明的目的之範圍即可酌情變更而實施。In addition, the structures, methods, and the like related to the above-mentioned embodiments can be modified and implemented as appropriate as long as they do not depart from the scope of the object of the present invention.

2‧‧‧框架單元4‧‧‧框4a‧‧‧第1面4b‧‧‧第2面4c‧‧‧開口6‧‧‧底片(樹脂片)6a‧‧‧第1面6b‧‧‧第2面8‧‧‧電極片10‧‧‧支撐片12‧‧‧電極層12a‧‧‧正的電極圖案(電極)12b‧‧‧負的電極圖案(電極)12c‧‧‧絕緣區域14‧‧‧遮蓋片16a‧‧‧第1佈線16b‧‧‧第2佈線18‧‧‧供電單元18a‧‧‧電池保持器18b‧‧‧開關20‧‧‧電池102‧‧‧雷射加工裝置104‧‧‧基台104a‧‧‧突出部106‧‧‧支撐構造106a‧‧‧支撐臂件108‧‧‧載盒升降機110‧‧‧載盒112‧‧‧位置調整單元114‧‧‧搬送單元116‧‧‧吸附墊118‧‧‧移動機構(加工進給機構、分度進給機構)120‧‧‧Y軸導軌122‧‧‧Y軸移動台124‧‧‧Y軸滾珠螺桿126‧‧‧Y軸脈衝馬達128‧‧‧X軸導軌130‧‧‧X軸移動台132‧‧‧X軸滾珠螺桿134‧‧‧X軸脈衝馬達136‧‧‧台底138‧‧‧支台單元138a‧‧‧底壁138b‧‧‧側壁138c‧‧‧上頂壁138d‧‧‧支撐構材(支撐台)138e‧‧‧夾具138f‧‧‧吸引路徑140‧‧‧雷射照射單元142‧‧‧攝像單元(相機)144‧‧‧控制單元146‧‧‧監視器148‧‧‧閥150‧‧‧吸引源152‧‧‧雷射束11‧‧‧被加工物11a‧‧‧表面11b‧‧‧背面13‧‧‧分割預定線(切割道)15‧‧‧裝置17‧‧‧改質層21‧‧‧黏著帶21a‧‧‧表面21b‧‧‧背面2‧‧‧Frame unit 4‧‧‧Frame 4a‧‧‧First side 4b‧‧‧Second side 4c‧‧‧Opening 6‧‧‧Negative sheet (resin sheet) 6a‧‧‧First side 6b‧‧‧ Second side 8‧‧‧Electrode sheet 10‧‧‧Support sheet 12‧‧‧Electrode layer 12a‧‧‧Positive electrode pattern (electrode) 12b‧‧‧Negative electrode pattern (electrode) 12c‧‧‧Insulation area 14 ‧‧‧Cover sheet 16a‧‧‧First wiring 16b‧‧‧Second wiring 18‧‧‧Power supply unit 18a‧‧‧Battery holder 18b‧‧‧Switch 20‧‧‧Battery 102‧‧‧Laser processing device 104‧‧‧Base 104a‧‧‧Protrusion 106‧‧‧Support structure 106a‧‧‧Support arm 108‧‧‧Carrier lift 110‧‧‧Carrier 112‧‧‧Position adjustment unit 114‧‧‧Transport Unit 116. ‧‧Y-axis pulse motor 128‧‧‧X-axis guide rail 130‧‧‧X-axis moving stage 132‧‧‧X-axis ball screw 134 138a. ‧‧Camera unit (camera) 144‧‧‧Control unit 146‧‧‧Monitor 148‧‧‧Valve 150‧‧‧Suction source 152‧‧‧Laser beam 11‧‧‧Working object 11a‧‧‧Surface 11b ‧‧‧Back surface 13‧‧‧Preparation line (cutting path) 15‧‧‧Device 17‧‧‧Modified layer 21‧‧‧Adhesive tape 21a‧‧‧Surface 21b‧‧‧Back

[圖1]示意性就框架單元的構成例進行繪示的透視圖。   [圖2]示意性就框架單元的構成例進行繪示的剖面圖。   [圖3]示意性就框架單元的一部分進行繪示的平面圖。   [圖4]示意性就框架單元的一部分進行繪示的剖面圖。   [圖5]用於說明有關吸附步驟的透視圖。   [圖6]示意性就雷射加工裝置的構成例進行繪示的透視圖。   [圖7]用於說明有關框架單元支撐步驟及雷射加工步驟的剖面圖。   [圖8]圖8(A)及圖8(B)係用於說明有關剝離步驟的透視圖。[Fig. 1] A perspective view schematically showing an example of the structure of the frame unit.  [FIG. 2] A cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of the structure of the frame unit.  [Figure 3] A schematic plan view of a part of the frame unit.  [Figure 4] A cross-sectional view schematically showing a part of the frame unit.  [Figure 5] is a perspective view for explaining the adsorption step.  [FIG. 6] A perspective view schematically showing a configuration example of a laser processing device.  [Figure 7] is a cross-sectional view for explaining the supporting steps of the frame unit and the laser processing steps.  [Fig. 8] Fig. 8(A) and Fig. 8(B) are perspective views for explaining the peeling step.

2‧‧‧框架單元 2‧‧‧Frame unit

4‧‧‧框 4‧‧‧Frame

4a‧‧‧第1面 4a‧‧‧Side 1

4b‧‧‧第2面 4b‧‧‧Side 2

4c‧‧‧開口 4c‧‧‧Opening

6‧‧‧底片(樹脂片) 6‧‧‧Negative film (resin film)

6a‧‧‧第1面 6a‧‧‧Side 1

8‧‧‧電極片 8‧‧‧Electrode

12‧‧‧電極層 12‧‧‧Electrode layer

12a‧‧‧正的電極圖案(電極) 12a‧‧‧Positive electrode pattern (electrode)

12b‧‧‧負的電極圖案(電極) 12b‧‧‧Negative electrode pattern (electrode)

12c‧‧‧絕緣區域 12c‧‧‧Insulation area

14‧‧‧遮蓋片 14‧‧‧Mask

16a‧‧‧第1佈線 16a‧‧‧First wiring

16b‧‧‧第2佈線 16b‧‧‧Second wiring

18‧‧‧供電單元 18‧‧‧Power Supply Unit

18a‧‧‧電池保持器 18a‧‧‧Battery holder

18b‧‧‧開關 18b‧‧‧switch

20‧‧‧電池 20‧‧‧Battery

Claims (5)

一種框架單元,為在保持被加工物之際使用者,具有:環狀的框,具備收容該被加工物的開口;電極片,覆蓋該框的該開口的一部分,具備包含正負的電極的電極層;和供電單元,配裝對該電極供電的電池,控制從該電池往該電極的供電;以靜電的力將該被加工物吸附而保持。 A frame unit is provided for the user when holding a processed object, and has: a ring-shaped frame provided with an opening for accommodating the processed object; an electrode sheet covering a part of the opening of the frame and provided with an electrode including positive and negative electrodes Layer; and a power supply unit, equipped with a battery that supplies power to the electrode, and controls the power supply from the battery to the electrode; the object to be processed is adsorbed and held by electrostatic force. 如請求項1的框架單元,其中,該電極層具備將正負的電極整列為彼此不同而成的一對的梳狀電極。 The frame unit according to claim 1, wherein the electrode layer is provided with a pair of comb-shaped electrodes in which positive and negative electrodes are arranged in different rows. 如請求項1或2的框架單元,其中,該電極片設於外周部固定於該框的樹脂片。 The frame unit of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electrode sheet is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the resin sheet fixed to the frame. 如請求項1或2的框架單元,其中,該電極片係構成為使對該被加工物具有透射性的波長的雷射束透射,在經由該電極片對該被加工物照射該雷射束之際使用。 The frame unit of claim 1 or 2, wherein the electrode sheet is configured to transmit a laser beam of a wavelength that is transmissive to the workpiece, and the laser beam is irradiated to the workpiece through the electrode sheet On the occasion of use. 一種被加工物之雷射加工方法,為使用如請求項4的 框架單元的被加工物之加工方法,具備:吸附步驟,使該被加工物載於該框架單元的該電極片,對該電極供電而將該被加工物以靜電的力進行吸附;框架單元支撐步驟,以具有第1面、與該第1面相反之側的第2面並使對該被加工物具有透射性的波長的該雷射束透射的板狀的支撐台的該第1面側,支撐吸附該被加工物之下的該框架單元的該電極片側;雷射加工步驟,從該支撐台的該第2面側,經由該支撐台及該電極片對該被加工物照射該雷射束,將該被加工物的內部改質而形成改質層;框架單元卸除步驟,在實施該雷射加工步驟後,從該支撐台卸除該框架單元;和剝離步驟,在該框架單元卸除步驟後,調整往該電極的供電,將該被加工物從該框架單元的該電極片剝離。 A laser processing method of the processed object, for the use of such as claim 4 The processing method of the processed object of the frame unit includes: an adsorption step of placing the processed object on the electrode sheet of the frame unit, supplying power to the electrode, and adsorbing the processed object with electrostatic force; the frame unit supports Step: The first surface side of a plate-shaped support base that has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface and transmits the laser beam having a wavelength that is transmissive to the workpiece , Supporting and adsorbing the electrode sheet side of the frame unit under the workpiece; the laser processing step, from the second surface side of the support table, irradiating the workpiece with the mine through the support table and the electrode sheet Beam to modify the inside of the object to be processed to form a modified layer; a frame unit removal step, after performing the laser processing step, remove the frame unit from the support table; and a peeling step, in the frame After the unit removal step, the power supply to the electrode is adjusted, and the workpiece is peeled from the electrode sheet of the frame unit.
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