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TWI744714B - System for pointing out carrying a passenger to a vehicle chosen by a passenger destination and a method thereof - Google Patents

System for pointing out carrying a passenger to a vehicle chosen by a passenger destination and a method thereof Download PDF

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TWI744714B
TWI744714B TW108140493A TW108140493A TWI744714B TW I744714 B TWI744714 B TW I744714B TW 108140493 A TW108140493 A TW 108140493A TW 108140493 A TW108140493 A TW 108140493A TW I744714 B TWI744714 B TW I744714B
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station
transportation
passenger
host
information
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TW108140493A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202119371A (en
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郭世崇
郭錫勳
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南開科技大學
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Abstract

A system for pointing out carrying a passenger to a vehicle chosen by a passenger destination and a method thereof are provided. By setting up a station host at a staring station, transmitting departure station data from a client to the station host, choosing a target vehicle according to the departure station data and vehicle information by the station host, and pointing out stopping and carrying a guest to the target vehicle when the target vehicle nears the staring station, the system and the method can avoid vehicle passed station without stopping, and can achieve the effect of avoiding passenger missed vehicle.

Description

依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統及方法System and method for selecting transportation means according to passengers' destination and prompting passengers to carry passengers

一種提示車輛載客系統及其方法,特別係指一種依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統及方法。A system and method for prompting a vehicle for carrying passengers, in particular, a system and method for prompting passengers to be carried by selecting transportation means according to the destination of passengers.

公共運輸(大眾運輸)系統,泛指所有向大眾開放、並透過民航機、地鐵、火車、纜車、公共汽車、渡輪等運輸工具,以空運、軌道、公路、水運等交通方式提供運輸服務的系統。每一種公共運輸系統提供一條或多條定線的運輸路線,每一條運輸路線包含多個地點固定之可上下客的站點。Public transportation (mass transportation) system refers to all systems that are open to the public and provide transportation services by air, rail, road, water transportation and other means of transportation through civil aircraft, subways, trains, cable cars, buses, and ferries. . Each type of public transportation system provides one or more fixed transportation routes, and each transportation route includes multiple fixed locations where passengers can board and drop off.

站點隨著公共運輸工具不同而有不同的稱呼,例如航空站、車站、渡輪站等,站點建立在運輸路線所經過的地點上,人們可以在站點中等候運輸工具,並可以在站點上下運輸工具。Stations have different names according to different public transportation tools, such as air stations, stations, ferry stations, etc. The stations are established on the places where the transportation route passes. People can wait for transportation in the station and can be at the station. Point up and down transportation.

搭乘公共運輸系統的運輸工具需要確認下客站與運輸路線。為了讓不熟悉站點的乘客能夠確認下客站與運輸路線,在站點中,通常會揭露經過該站點之所有運輸路線以及所有運輸路線所經過的所有站點,甚至部分的站點可能揭露整個公共運輸系統的運輸路線圖。乘客通常需要花費不少時間確認下客站與運輸路線,在乘客確認的過程中,若乘客沒有注意到可搭乘之運輸路線的運輸工具進入站點,則運輸工具之駕駛員可能過站不停,造成乘客的不便。To take the public transportation system, you need to confirm the departure station and transportation route. In order for passengers who are not familiar with the station to confirm the disembarkation station and transportation route, in the station, all the transportation routes passing through the station and all the stations passed by all the transportation routes are usually exposed, and even some of the stations may be exposed. The transportation route map of the entire public transportation system. Passengers usually need to spend a lot of time to confirm the disembarkation station and transportation route. In the process of passenger confirmation, if the passenger does not notice that the transportation means of the available transportation route enters the station, the driver of the transportation means may not stop. Cause inconvenience to passengers.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在運輸工具可能過站不停的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it can be seen that there has been a long-term problem in the prior art that the means of transport may not stop passing stops. Therefore, it is necessary to propose improved technical means to solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在運輸工具可能過站不停的問題,本發明遂揭露一種依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統及方法,其中:In view of the problem in the prior art that the means of transport may not stop at stops, the present invention discloses a system and method for selecting a means of transport and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of the passenger, in which:

本發明所揭露之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統,至少包含:客戶端 ,用以選擇下客站,並取得下客站之下客站資料;站點主機,設置於起始站內,用以接收下客站資料,並取得運輸工具資訊,及依據下客站資料及運輸工具資訊選擇目標運輸工具,及用以依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站時,提示目標運輸工具。The system for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of the passengers disclosed in the present invention at least includes: a client terminal for selecting a drop-off station and obtaining information of the passenger station under the drop-off station; a site host, which is set in the starting station, It is used to receive the information of the disembarkation station and obtain the information of the means of transport, and to select the target means of transport based on the information of the disembarkation station and means of transport, and to indicate the target means of transport when the target means of transport is close to the starting station based on the information of the means of transport.

本發明所揭露之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,其步驟至少包括:客戶端選擇下客站,並取得下客站之下客站資料;客戶端傳送下客站資料至站點主機,站點主機設置於起始站內;站點主機取得運輸工具資訊;站點主機依據下客站資料及運輸工具資訊選擇目標運輸工具;站點主機依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站時,提示目標運輸工具。The method for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers according to the destination of the passengers disclosed in the present invention includes at least the steps of: the client selects the drop-off station and obtains the information of the drop-off station; the client transmits the drop-off station data to the site host, The site host is set in the starting station; the site host obtains the transportation means information; the site host selects the target transportation means based on the passenger station data and transportation means information; the site host judges that the target means of transport is approaching the starting station based on the transportation means information, Prompt the target vehicle.

本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上,與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明透過在起始站中設置站點主機,客戶端將下客站資料傳送給站點主機後,站點主機依據運輸工具資訊及下客站資料選擇目標運輸工具,並在判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站時,提示目標運輸工具進站載客,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題,並可以達成避免乘客錯過目標運輸工具之技術功效。The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as above. The difference with the prior art is that the present invention sets up a site host in the initial station. After the client transmits the off-site data to the site host, the site host depends on the means of transportation. Information and disembarkation station data to select the target means of transport, and when it is judged that the target means of transport is close to the starting station, prompt the target means of transport to enter the station to carry passengers, so as to solve the problems of the previous technology and achieve the goal of preventing passengers from missing the target means of transport. Technical efficacy.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之特徵與實施方式,內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者能夠輕易地充分理解本發明解決技術問題所應用的技術手段並據以實施,藉此實現本發明可達成的功效。In the following, the features and implementation of the present invention will be described in detail with the drawings and embodiments. The content is sufficient to enable any person familiar with the relevant art to easily and fully understand the technical means used by the present invention to solve the technical problems and implement them accordingly. The achievable effect of the present invention.

本發明可以由站點主機判斷能夠抵達客戶端所選擇之下客站的目標運輸工具接近起始站時,提示目標運輸工具於起始站載客。其中,站點主機設置於起始站內。According to the present invention, the site host can prompt the target vehicle to carry passengers at the starting station when it is judged that the target vehicle that can reach the passenger station selected by the client is close to the starting station. Among them, the site host is set in the starting station.

本發明所提之起始站與下客站通常為公車站,但本發明並不以此為限,起始站與下客站也可以是捷運站、火車站、乘船站、渡輪站等。一般而言,起始站與下客站可以上下的運輸工具相同。The starting station and the disembarking station mentioned in the present invention are usually bus stations, but the present invention is not limited to this. The starting station and disembarking station may also be MRT stations, railway stations, boat stations, ferry stations, etc. Generally speaking, the starting station and the disembarking station can have the same means of transportation.

以下先以「第1圖」本發明所提之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統架構圖來說明本發明的系統運作。如「第1圖」所示,本發明之系統含有客戶端110、站點主機120,以及可以附加的伺服器130、訊息顯示裝置150、載具控制主機160、號誌控制主機170。其中,客戶端110、站點主機120、伺服器130、訊息顯示裝置150、載具控制主機160、及號誌控制主機170都可以是計算設備。Hereinafter, the system architecture diagram of selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of the passengers mentioned in the “Figure 1” of the present invention is used to illustrate the operation of the system of the present invention. As shown in "Figure 1", the system of the present invention includes a client 110, a site host 120, a server 130, a message display device 150, a vehicle control host 160, and a signal control host 170 that can be attached. Among them, the client 110, the site host 120, the server 130, the message display device 150, the vehicle control host 160, and the flag control host 170 may all be computing devices.

客戶端110可以是手機、平板等行動裝置,也可以是設置於起始站內站牌或互動裝置。上述之站牌揭露運輸路線所經過之站點,且具有實體按鍵等輸入模組;上述之互動裝置包含輸入模組與顯示模組,例如可以播放廣告及提供查詢運輸路線的觸控螢幕,但本發明並不以此為限。The client 110 may be a mobile device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, etc., or may be a stop sign or an interactive device installed in the initial station. The above-mentioned stop sign reveals the stations through which the transportation route passes, and has input modules such as physical buttons; the above-mentioned interactive device includes an input module and a display module, for example, it can play advertisements and provide a touch screen for querying transportation routes, but The present invention is not limited to this.

客戶端110負責選擇下客站。客戶端110可以提供使用者點擊或選擇被顯示於螢幕中表示下客站的圖示、圖片、或按鍵,也可以提供使用者按下與下客站對應的實體按鍵、或可以提供使用者以說出或寫出下客站之名稱等輸入操作,藉以依據使用者的輸入操作選擇下客站。The client 110 is responsible for selecting the drop-off station. The client 110 can provide the user to click or select an icon, picture, or button displayed on the screen representing the off-station, or it can provide the user to press the physical button corresponding to the off-station, or it can provide the user to speak Or write down the name of the passenger station and other input operations, so as to select the passenger station according to the user's input operation.

在部分的實施例中,客戶端110也可以提供輸入目的地的地點資料,在本發明中,目的地的地點資料也可能以「目的地資料」表示。本發明所提之目的地包含但不限於地標、交叉路口、或特定地點等;客戶端110提供輸入之目的地資料可以是地標名稱、交叉路名稱、目的地的地址或經緯度等,但本發明並不以此為限。In some embodiments, the client 110 may also provide the location data of the input destination. In the present invention, the location data of the destination may also be represented by "destination data". The destination mentioned in the present invention includes, but is not limited to, landmarks, intersections, or specific locations; the destination information provided by the client 110 can be the name of the landmark, the name of the intersection, the address of the destination, or the latitude and longitude, etc., but the present invention Not limited to this.

客戶端110也可以依據被輸入的目的地資料選擇下客站。一般而言,客戶端110可以將最接近目的地的站點選擇為下客站,但本發明並不以此為限。例如,客戶端110也可以將與目的地距離在使用者所設定之範圍內的多個站點都選擇為下客站。The client 110 can also select a passenger station based on the input destination information. Generally speaking, the client 110 can select the station closest to the destination as the drop-off station, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the client 110 may also select multiple stations within a range set by the user as the drop-off station.

客戶端110也負責取得被選擇之下客站的站點資料。在本發明中,下客站的站點資料也可能以「下客站資料」表示。本發明所提之站點資料為能夠表示特定站點的資料,例如,特定站點的名稱或識別碼等,但本發明並不以此為限。客戶端110可以預先儲存所有站點的站點資料,並由所儲存之站點資料中讀出下客站的站名或識別碼等下客站資料,但客戶端110取得下客站資料的方式亦不以上述為限。The client 110 is also responsible for obtaining site information of the selected guest station. In the present invention, the station data of the drop-off station may also be expressed as "drop-off station data". The site data mentioned in the present invention is data that can indicate a specific site, for example, the name or identification code of the specific site, but the present invention is not limited to this. The client 110 can pre-store the site data of all the sites, and read out the off-station data such as the station name or identification code of the off-site from the stored site data, but the client 110 can also obtain the off-site data in different ways. Limited to the above.

客戶端110也負責將所讀出之下客站資料傳送給站點主機120。在本發明中,客戶端110與站點主機120的連線方式並沒有特別的限制,凡是可以將下客站資料傳送給站點主機的連接方式都可以在本發明中被使用,例如,客戶端110可以透過連接線或網路線與站點主機120連接,也可以透過WiFi、藍牙、或近端通訊(NFC)等無線技術與站點主機120連接。The client 110 is also responsible for transmitting the read information of the guest station to the site host 120. In the present invention, the connection mode between the client 110 and the site host 120 is not particularly limited. Any connection mode that can transmit the off-site information to the site host can be used in the present invention, for example, the client The 110 can be connected to the site host 120 through a cable or a network cable, and can also be connected to the site host 120 through wireless technologies such as WiFi, Bluetooth, or near-end communication (NFC).

站點主機120負責取得運輸工具資訊。站點主機120所取得的運輸工具資訊可以包含一輛或多輛運輸工具的狀態資料,每一輛運輸工具的狀態資料可以包含該輛運輸工具的位置資訊及/或進站時間資訊,也可以包含該輛運輸工具的載客狀態,但本發明所提之狀態資料並不以上述為限。其中,運輸工具可以提供乘客在起始站上車並搭乘,例如公車、客運、捷運、火車等,每一輛運輸工具對應一條運輸路線;位置資訊可以表示運輸工具的當前位置,例如經緯度座標等;進站時間資訊可以表示運輸工具抵達起始站的時間,例如,預定抵達時間或抵達剩餘時間等;載客狀態可以表示運輸工具上的乘客數量、空位數等。The site host 120 is responsible for obtaining transportation information. The vehicle information obtained by the site host 120 may include the status data of one or more vehicles, and the status data of each vehicle may include the location information and/or arrival time information of the vehicle, or Including the passenger loading status of the vehicle, but the status data mentioned in the present invention is not limited to the above. Among them, transportation means can provide passengers to board and board at the starting station, such as bus, passenger, MRT, train, etc. Each means of transportation corresponds to a transportation route; location information can indicate the current position of the means of transportation, such as latitude and longitude coordinates Etc.; the arrival time information can indicate the time when the transportation means arrive at the starting station, for example, the scheduled arrival time or the remaining time of arrival, etc.; the passenger status can indicate the number of passengers on the transportation means, the number of vacancies, etc.

站點主機120可以透過WiFi、近端通訊(NFC)或3G/4G/5G等無線通訊技術分別接收由設置於各個運輸工具上的載具控制主機160所傳送之各個運輸工具的狀態資料,如此,站點主機120可以透過接收所有運輸工具之狀態資料的方式取得運輸工具資訊;站點主機120也可以透過有線或無線網路接收由伺服器130所傳送之包含所有運輸工具之狀態資料的運輸工具資訊。The site host 120 can respectively receive the status data of each transportation tool transmitted by the vehicle control host 160 installed on each transportation tool through wireless communication technologies such as WiFi, Near End Communication (NFC) or 3G/4G/5G. , The site host 120 can obtain transportation information by receiving the status data of all transportation means; the site host 120 can also receive the transportation including the status data of all transportation means sent by the server 130 through a wired or wireless network Tool information.

站點主機120也負責透過有線或無線網路接收客戶端110所傳送之目地車站的下客站資料,並負責依據所接收到之下客站資料及運輸工具資訊選擇能夠抵達下客站的目標運輸工具。更詳細的,站點主機120可以預先儲存所有運輸工具之運輸路線中可以下客之所有站點的站點資料,並可以由所儲存之站點資料中搜尋出包含下客站資料的所有運輸路線,再依據運輸工具資訊中與所搜尋出之運輸路線對應的所有運輸工具之狀態資料選擇滿足載客條件的一輛運輸工具做為目標運輸工具。The site host 120 is also responsible for receiving the disembarking station data of the destination station transmitted by the client 110 via a wired or wireless network, and is responsible for selecting the target transportation means that can reach the disembarking station based on the received station data and transportation information. In more detail, the site host 120 can pre-store the site data of all the sites where passengers can drop off in the transportation routes of all means of transportation, and can search for all the transportation routes that contain the drop off station data from the stored site data. , And then select a vehicle that meets the conditions for carrying passengers as the target vehicle based on the status data of all vehicles corresponding to the searched transport route in the transport information.

一般而言,上述之載客條件通常是與起始站間之距離最短或抵達起始站之剩餘時間最少,也就是說,站點主機120可以依據各輛運輸工具之狀態資料中的位置資訊及/或進站時間資訊,選擇與起始站距離最短或最快抵達起始站的運輸工具做為目標運輸工具,但本發明所提之載客條件並不以此為限,例如,載客條件也可以是抵達下客站所需時間最少、行駛到下客站之距離最短、或至下客站所經過之站點數最低等,站點主機120可以依據運輸路線中之站點計算至下客站所行經的站點數、也可以依據站點資料中所包含之站點與鄰近站點間的距離計算行駛至下客站的距離、或可以依據站點資料中所包含之站點與鄰近站點間之平均行駛時間計算抵達下客站的時間,藉以選擇滿足載客條件的運輸工具。在部分的實施例中,載客條件也可以包含多個條件,例如,載客條件除了上述一種條件之外,還可以包含載客數量在一定值以下或車上空位數在一定值以上等條件。Generally speaking, the above-mentioned passenger loading conditions are usually the shortest distance from the starting station or the minimum remaining time to reach the starting station, that is, the station host 120 can base on the location information in the status data of each vehicle And/or arrival time information, the vehicle with the shortest distance from the starting station or the fastest arriving at the starting station is selected as the target vehicle, but the passenger loading conditions mentioned in the present invention are not limited to this, for example, loading Passenger conditions can also be the least time required to arrive at the drop-off station, the shortest distance to the drop-off station, or the lowest number of stops to the drop-off station. The station host 120 can calculate to the drop-off station based on the stations in the transportation route. The number of stations traveled can also be calculated based on the distance between the station contained in the station data and the neighboring station Calculate the time to arrive at the passenger station by the average travel time between periods, so as to select the means of transportation that meets the conditions for carrying passengers. In some embodiments, the passenger loading conditions may also include multiple conditions. For example, in addition to the above one condition, the passenger loading conditions may also include conditions such as the number of passengers being below a certain value or the number of vacancies on the vehicle being above a certain value. .

站點主機120也負責依據所接收到的運輸工具資訊判斷所選擇的目標運輸工具是否接近起始站。站點主機120可以依據目標運輸工具之狀態資料中的位置資訊及/或進站時間資訊,判斷目標運輸工具與起始站之間的距離小於預先設定的距離門檻值時,或判斷目標運輸工具抵達起始站的時間小於時間門檻值時,判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站,但本發明並不以此為限,例如,站點主機120也可以在接收到設置於目標運輸工具上之載具控制主機160所發出的狀態資料時,判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站。The site host 120 is also responsible for judging whether the selected target vehicle is close to the starting station based on the received vehicle information. The site host 120 can determine that the distance between the target vehicle and the starting station is less than a preset distance threshold based on the location information and/or the arrival time information in the status data of the target vehicle, or determine the target vehicle When the arrival time at the starting station is less than the time threshold, it is judged that the target transportation means is approaching the starting station, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the site host 120 may also receive the load set on the target transportation means With the status data sent by the control host 160, it is determined that the target vehicle is approaching the starting station.

站點主機120也負責在判斷所選擇的目標運輸工具接近起始站時,提示目標運輸工具停入站內載客。站點主機120可以產生載客訊息,並可以透過無線通訊技術將載客訊息傳送給至設置於目標運輸工具上的載具控制主機160,或可以透過有線或無線網路將載客訊息傳送給設置於起始站的訊息顯示裝置150,藉以透過載具控制主機160或訊息顯示裝置150提示目標運輸工具停入站內載客。另外,站點主機120也可以透過伺服器130將載客訊息傳送給載具控制主機160或訊息顯示裝置150。The site host 120 is also responsible for prompting the target vehicle to stop in the station to carry passengers when judging that the selected target vehicle is approaching the starting station. The site host 120 can generate passenger information, and can transmit the passenger information to the vehicle control host 160 installed on the target vehicle through wireless communication technology, or can transmit the passenger information to the vehicle control host 160 through a wired or wireless network. The message display device 150 arranged at the starting station can prompt the target vehicle to stop in the station to carry passengers through the vehicle control host 160 or the message display device 150. In addition, the site host 120 can also send the passenger information to the vehicle control host 160 or the message display device 150 through the server 130.

站點主機120可以判斷目標運輸工具相對於所有將進站之其他運輸工具的進站次序,並判斷目標運輸工具的進站次序高於預先設定之起始站的臨停數量時,產生號誌控制訊號。其中,站點主機120可以依據運輸工具資訊中之各個運輸工具的狀態資料中之所在位置及/或進站時間資訊判斷目標運輸工具的進站次序,也可以依據接收到設置於目標運輸工具上之載具控制主機160所發出的狀態資料的順序判斷目標運輸工具的進站次序。但站點主機120判斷目標運輸工具之進站次序的方式並不以上述為限。The site host 120 can determine the pitting sequence of the target transportation means relative to all other means of transportation that will enter the station, and if the pitting sequence of the target means of transportation is higher than the preset number of temporary stops at the starting station, a signal will be generated. Control signal. Wherein, the site host 120 can determine the entry sequence of the target means of transport based on the location and/or entry time information in the status data of each means of transport in the means of transport information, or it can be set on the target means of transport based on the received The sequence of the status data sent by the vehicle control host 160 determines the entry sequence of the target vehicle. However, the method for the site host 120 to determine the inbound sequence of the target transportation means is not limited to the above.

站點主機120也可以將所產生的號誌控制訊號傳送至相關聯的號誌控制主機170,藉以透過號誌控制主機170控制交通號誌。其中,站點主機120可以透過有線或無線網路直接傳送號誌控制訊號給相關聯的號誌控制主機170,或是透過無線網路將號誌控制訊息傳送給伺服器130,使伺服器130將號誌控制訊號轉送給相關聯的號誌控制主機170。The site host 120 can also transmit the generated signal control signal to the associated signal control host 170, so as to control the traffic signal through the signal control host 170. Wherein, the site host 120 can directly send the signal control signal to the associated signal control host 170 via a wired or wireless network, or send the signal control message to the server 130 via a wireless network, so that the server 130 The signal control signal is forwarded to the associated signal control host 170.

伺服器130可以透過無線網路接收設置於各輛運輸工具上之載具控制主機160所傳送之運輸工具的狀態資料,並可以將所接收到的狀態資料整合為運輸工具資訊。其中,伺服器130可以為各個站點產生相對應的運輸工具資訊,並依據運輸工具之運輸路線所經過的站點,將運輸工具的狀態資料整合至站點所對應的運輸工具資訊中。The server 130 can receive the status data of the transportation means transmitted by the vehicle control host 160 installed on each transportation means through the wireless network, and can integrate the received status data into the transportation means information. Wherein, the server 130 can generate corresponding transportation means information for each station, and integrate the state data of the transportation means into the transportation means information corresponding to the station according to the stations that the transportation route of the transportation means passes through.

伺服器130也可以透過無線網路與站點主機120、訊息顯示裝置150、號誌控制主機170連接,並可以接收站點主機120所傳送的載客訊息或號誌控制訊號,還可以將所接收到的載客訊息傳送給與發出載客訊息之站點主機120設置在相同站點的訊息顯示裝置150,或可以所產生的運輸工具資訊傳送給站點主機120,及可以將所接收到的號誌控制訊號傳送至與發出號誌控制訊號之站點主機120關聯的號誌控制主機170。伺服器130可以依據站點主機120、訊息顯示裝置150、號誌控制主機170的識別資料在預先儲存之資料中搜尋與站點主機120設置在相同站點的訊息顯示裝置150,或搜尋設置在與運輸工具資訊對應之站點的站點主機120,或搜尋與站點主機120關聯的號誌控制主機170。The server 130 can also be connected to the site host 120, the message display device 150, and the signal control host 170 via a wireless network, and can receive passenger loading messages or signal control signals sent by the site host 120, and can also connect all The received passenger-carrying message is sent to the message display device 150 installed at the same site as the site host 120 that sent the passenger-carrying message, or the generated transportation information can be sent to the site host 120, and the received The signal control signal of is sent to the signal control host 170 associated with the site host 120 that issued the signal control signal. The server 130 can search the pre-stored data based on the identification data of the site host 120, the message display device 150, and the flag control host 170, or search for the message display device 150 that is set on the same site as the site host 120. The site host 120 of the site corresponding to the transportation information, or search for the sign control host 170 associated with the site host 120.

訊息顯示裝置150可以透過無線網路接收伺服器130所傳送之載客訊息,也可以透過有線或無線網路接收站點主機120所傳送的載客訊息。訊息顯示裝置150也可以顯示所接收到的載客訊息或可以在接收到載客訊息時點亮設置於訊息顯示裝置150上的指示燈(圖中未示),使訊息顯示裝置150上指示燈顯示載客燈號,藉以提示目標運輸工具的駕駛員停入站內載客。The message display device 150 can receive the passenger carrying message sent by the server 130 via a wireless network, and can also receive the passenger carrying message sent by the site host 120 via a wired or wireless network. The message display device 150 can also display the received passenger loading message or can light up the indicator light (not shown in the figure) provided on the message display device 150 when the passenger loading message is received, so that the indicator light on the message display device 150 Display the passenger light signal to prompt the driver of the target vehicle to stop and pick up passengers in the station.

載具控制主機160可以是車載電腦或與車載電腦連接之計算設備等能夠取得運輸工具的狀態資料的裝置,載具控制主機160也可以透過無線網路與站點主機120或伺服器130連接,並可以將所取得之運輸工具的狀態資料傳送給伺服器130或站點主機120,或可以接收伺服器130或站點主機120所傳送之載客訊息,並可以顯示所接收到的載客訊息或在接收到載客訊息時點亮表示進站載客的指示燈。The vehicle control host 160 can be an on-board computer or a computing device connected to the on-board computer that can obtain the status data of the vehicle. The vehicle control host 160 can also be connected to the site host 120 or server 130 via a wireless network. It can also send the acquired status data of the means of transportation to the server 130 or the site host 120, or can receive the passenger information sent by the server 130 or the site host 120, and display the received passenger information Or, when a passenger carrying message is received, it will light up the indicator light indicating that it will carry passengers in the station.

號誌控制主機170與起始站關聯,可以透過有線或無線網路與一個或多個交通號誌(圖中未示)連接。一般而言,號誌控制主機170與交通號誌都設置在與號誌控制主機170關聯之起始站的周圍一定範圍內,但本發明並不以此為限。The signal control host 170 is associated with the start station, and can be connected to one or more traffic signals (not shown in the figure) through a wired or wireless network. Generally speaking, both the signal control host 170 and the traffic signal are arranged in a certain range around the starting station associated with the signal control host 170, but the present invention is not limited to this.

號誌控制主機170也可以透過有線或無線網路與站點主機120連接,或可以透過無線網路與伺服器130連接。號誌控制主機170可以接收站點主機120或伺服器130所傳送的號誌控制訊息,並可以依據所接收到的號誌控制訊息控制所連接的交通號誌。The signal control host 170 can also be connected to the site host 120 via a wired or wireless network, or can be connected to the server 130 via a wireless network. The signal control host 170 can receive the signal control message sent by the site host 120 or the server 130, and can control the connected traffic signal according to the received signal control message.

接著以一個實施例來解說本發明的運作系統與方法,並請參照「第2A圖」本發明所提之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法流程圖。在本實施例中,假設運輸工具為公車,起始站與下客站為公車站,但本發明並不以此為限。Next, an embodiment is used to explain the operating system and method of the present invention, and please refer to "Figure 2A" for the flow chart of the method of selecting transportation means according to the destination of the passengers and prompting the passengers as mentioned in the present invention. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the means of transportation is a bus, and the starting station and the disembarking station are bus stops, but the present invention is not limited to this.

當起始站支援本發明時,在使用者接近起始站一定範圍或進入起始站後,使用者可以操作客戶端110選擇下客站(步驟210)。在本實施例中,若客戶端110為公車站牌,並假設公車站牌上列出一條或多條公車號碼之運輸路線上的所有車站的名稱,每一個車站的名稱對應一個按鍵,使用者可以按下公車站牌上的一個按鍵,使得客戶端110將與被使用者按下之按鍵對應的車站選擇為下客站,並載入與被使用者按下之按鍵對應的站點資料(下客站資料);而若客戶端110為可以使用者的行動裝置或顯示廣告與各個運輸工具之狀態資料的互動裝置,假設行動裝置或互動裝置可以透過近端通訊或無線通訊連線至站點主機120下載所有運輸工具之運輸路線的路線資訊,並可以依據所下載的路線資訊顯示一條或多條公車號碼之運輸路線上的所有車站的名稱,使用者可以在行動裝置或互動裝置的觸控螢幕上點擊一個車站的名稱或圖示,使得行動裝置或互動裝置可以將被使用者點擊之名稱或圖示所表示的車站選擇為目標車站,並可以讀取與被使用者點擊之名稱或圖示所表示的車站對應的站點資料(下客站資料)。When the originating station supports the present invention, after the user approaches a certain range of the originating station or enters the originating station, the user can operate the client terminal 110 to select a passenger station (step 210). In this embodiment, if the client 110 is a bus stop sign, and suppose that the bus stop sign lists the names of all stations on the transportation route with one or more bus numbers, and each station name corresponds to a button, the user You can press a button on the bus stop sign, so that the client 110 selects the station corresponding to the button pressed by the user as the drop-off station, and loads the station data corresponding to the button pressed by the user (down Passenger station data); and if the client 110 is a user’s mobile device or an interactive device that can display advertisements and status data of various transportation means, it is assumed that the mobile device or interactive device can connect to the site host through near-end communication or wireless communication 120 Download the route information of the transportation route of all transportation vehicles, and display the names of all stations on the transportation route of one or more bus numbers based on the downloaded route information. The user can use the touch screen of the mobile device or interactive device Click on the name or icon of a station, so that the mobile device or interactive device can select the station indicated by the name or icon clicked by the user as the target station, and can read the name or icon clicked by the user The station data corresponding to the indicated station (off-passenger station data).

在客戶端110取得下客站資料後,客戶端110可以將所取得的下客站資料傳送給站點主機120(步驟220)。在本實施例中,若客戶端110為公車站牌或互動裝置,則客戶端110可以透過有線或無線網路將下客站資料傳送給站點主機120;若客戶端110為行動裝置,則客戶端110可以透過無線網路將下客站資料傳送給站點主機120。After the client 110 obtains the off-site information, the client 110 may transmit the obtained off-site information to the site host 120 (step 220). In this embodiment, if the client 110 is a bus stop sign or an interactive device, the client 110 can transmit the off-station data to the site host 120 via a wired or wireless network; if the client 110 is a mobile device, the client The terminal 110 can transmit the off-site data to the site host 120 via a wireless network.

在站點主機120接收到客戶端110所傳送的下客站資料後,站點主機120可以取得運輸工具資訊(步驟230)。在本實施例中,假設有109、315、602、710四條運輸路線經過起始站,109、315與602三條運輸路線通過下客站,109與602由起始站到下客站之間的運輸路線經過的車站相同。若本實施例中包含伺服器130,則與109、315、或602三條運輸路線中之任何一條運輸路線對應的運輸工具上所設置之載具控制主機160可以取得運輸工具的狀態資料,並可以將所取得的狀態資料透過無線網路傳送給伺服器130。伺服器130在接收到載具控制主機160所傳送之運輸工具的狀態資料後,可以分別產生與設置在運輸路線所經過之車站內之站點主機120對應,且包含所有接收到之狀態資料的運輸工具資訊,例如,伺服器130可以產生包含與109、315、602、710四條運輸路線對應之運輸工具之狀態資料的起始站運輸工具資訊,也可以產生包含與109、3015、602三條運輸路線對應之運輸工具之狀態資料的下客站運輸工具資訊。站點主機120可以連線至伺服器130下載伺服器130所產生之相對應的運輸工具資訊。After the site host 120 receives the drop-off station data sent by the client 110, the site host 120 can obtain transportation information (step 230). In this embodiment, it is assumed that there are four transportation routes 109, 315, 602, and 710 passing through the starting station, three transportation routes 109, 315 and 602 passing through the passenger station, and the transportation routes between 109 and 602 from the starting station to the passenger station The stations passing by are the same. If the server 130 is included in this embodiment, the vehicle control host 160 set on the vehicle corresponding to any one of the three transportation routes 109, 315, or 602 can obtain the status data of the transportation tool, and can The obtained status data is sent to the server 130 via the wireless network. After the server 130 receives the status data of the transportation tool sent by the vehicle control host 160, it can respectively generate information corresponding to the site hosts 120 installed in the stations passing by the transportation route, and include all the received status data. Transportation means information, for example, the server 130 can generate the starting station transportation means information including the status data of the means of transportation corresponding to the four transportation routes 109, 315, 602, and 710, and it can also generate the transportation means information including the three transportation means 109, 3015, and 602. The transportation information of the disembarking station in the state data of the transportation corresponding to the route. The site host 120 can connect to the server 130 to download the corresponding transportation information generated by the server 130.

在站點主機120取得運輸工具資訊(步驟230)後,站點主機120可以依據所接收到之下客站資料及所取得之運輸工具資訊選擇目標運輸工具(步驟250)。在本實施例中,站點主機120可以預先儲存路線資訊,被儲存的路線資訊包含109、315、602、710等運輸路線所經過的車站順序與站點資料。站點主機120可以依據所儲存的路線資訊判斷出包含下客站資料的運輸路線為109、315、602等三條運輸路線。站點主機120可以由運輸工具資訊中取得與所判斷出之109、315、602等三條運輸路線對應的所有運輸工具之狀態資料,假設每一條運輸路線中有兩輛運輸工具行駛,則站點主機120可以讀出六筆運輸工具的狀態資料,並可以判斷所取得之六筆運輸工具的狀態資料中何者滿足載客條件,藉以將擁有滿足載客條件之狀態資料的運輸工具做為目標運輸工具。After the site host 120 obtains the transportation means information (step 230), the site host 120 can select the target transportation means based on the received passenger station data and the acquired transportation means information (step 250). In this embodiment, the site host 120 can pre-store route information, and the stored route information includes the station sequence and station data of transportation routes such as 109, 315, 602, 710 and so on. The site host 120 can determine, based on the stored route information, that the transportation routes containing the off-station data are three transportation routes: 109, 315, and 602. The site host 120 can obtain the status data of all the transportation means corresponding to the three transportation routes 109, 315, and 602 judged from the transportation means information. Assuming that there are two transportation means driving in each transportation route, the station The host 120 can read the status data of the six transportation means, and can determine which of the six acquired status data of the transportation means satisfies the passenger carrying condition, so that the means of transportation that has the status data meeting the passenger carrying condition can be used as the target transportation. tool.

在站點主機120選出目標運輸工具後,站點主機120可以依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具是否接近起始站(步驟260)。在本實施例中,假設目標運輸工具為運輸路線109的第一輛運輸工具。站點主機120可以由運輸工具資訊中讀出目標運輸工具的狀態資料。之後,站點主機120可以依據狀態資料中的位置資訊與起始站的位置資訊計算目標運輸工具與起始站之間的距離,並判斷目標運輸工具與起始站之間的距離是否小於預先設定的距離門檻值,或可以依據狀態資料中的進站時間資訊與當前時間資訊計算目標運輸工具抵達起始站的時間,並判斷目標運輸工具抵達起始站的時間是否小於時間門檻值。當目標運輸工具與起始站之間的距離是否小於預先設定的距離門檻值或目標運輸工具抵達起始站的時間是否小於時間門檻值時,站點主機120可以判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站。After the site host 120 selects the target transportation means, the site host 120 can determine whether the target transportation means is close to the starting station according to the transportation means information (step 260). In this embodiment, it is assumed that the target transportation means is the first transportation means of the transportation route 109. The site host 120 can read the status data of the target vehicle from the vehicle information. After that, the site host 120 can calculate the distance between the target vehicle and the starting station based on the location information in the status data and the location information of the starting station, and determine whether the distance between the target vehicle and the starting station is less than a predetermined distance. The set distance threshold may be calculated based on the arrival time information and current time information in the status data to calculate the time when the target vehicle arrives at the starting station, and determine whether the time when the target vehicle arrives at the starting station is less than the time threshold. When the distance between the target vehicle and the starting station is less than the preset distance threshold or the time when the target vehicle arrives at the starting station is less than the time threshold, the site host 120 can determine that the target vehicle is approaching the starting station .

若站點主機120判斷目標運輸工具尚未接近起始站,則站點主機120可以再次依據新取得的運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具是否接近起始站(步驟260);若站點主機120判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站,則站點主機120可以提示目標運輸工具停車載客(步驟280)。在本實施例中,假設起始站內設置有訊息顯示裝置150,則站點主機120可以產生與目標運輸工具之運輸路線對應的載客訊息,並可以透過有線或無線網路將載客訊息傳送給訊息顯示裝置150,訊息顯示裝置150在接收到載客訊息後,可以依據載客訊息點亮與目標運輸工具之運輸路線對應的載客燈號,例如顯示109的燈號。If the site host 120 determines that the target vehicle is not yet close to the starting station, the site host 120 can again determine whether the target vehicle is close to the starting station based on the newly acquired vehicle information (step 260); if the site host 120 determines the target When the transportation vehicle approaches the starting station, the site host 120 may prompt the target transportation vehicle to stop and carry passengers (step 280). In this embodiment, assuming that a message display device 150 is provided in the starting station, the site host 120 can generate a passenger carrying message corresponding to the transportation route of the target transportation means, and can transmit the carrying message through a wired or wireless network For the message display device 150, after receiving the passenger load message, the message display device 150 can light up the passenger load light signal corresponding to the transportation route of the target vehicle according to the passenger load message, for example, display the light signal 109.

如此,透過本發明,運輸工具的駕駛員可以得知將進入的車站內有乘客要上車,避免運輸工具過站不停的情況。In this way, through the present invention, the driver of the means of transport can know that there are passengers in the station that will enter the station to get on the train, avoiding the situation that the means of transport does not stop at the station.

上述實施例中,若站點主機120可以直接與起始站關聯的號誌控制主機170連接,或是透過伺服器130間接與號誌控制主機170連接,則在站點主機120依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站(步驟260)後,可以如「第2B圖」之流程所示,站點主機120可以判斷目標運輸工具的進站次序(步驟271),並可以讀取預先設定之起始站的臨停數量,之後,站點主機120可以判斷目標運輸工具的進站次序是否高於起始站的臨停數量(步驟273)。In the above embodiment, if the site host 120 can be directly connected to the signal control host 170 associated with the originating station, or indirectly connected to the signal control host 170 through the server 130, then the site host 120 is based on the transportation means information After judging that the target vehicle is approaching the starting station (step 260), as shown in the process shown in "Figure 2B", the site host 120 can judge the arrival order of the target vehicle (step 271), and can read the preset After that, the site host 120 can determine whether the stop order of the target transportation means is higher than the temporary stop number of the start station (step 273).

若目標運輸工具的進站次序小於或等於起始站的臨停數量,則站點主機120可以提示目標運輸工具停車載客(步驟280);而若目標運輸工具的進站次序高於起始站的臨停數量,則站點主機120可以產生號誌控制訊號(步驟275),並可以將所產生的號誌控制訊號傳送給與起始站關聯的號誌控制主機170,使得號誌控制主機170依據所接收到的號誌控制訊號控制所連接之交通號誌(步驟277),藉以讓因未受到交通號誌影響而滯留於起始站內的運輸工具盡快離開起始站,進而讓目標運輸工具可以盡快進入起始站。If the arrival sequence of the target vehicle is less than or equal to the number of temporary stops at the starting station, the site host 120 may prompt the target vehicle to stop and carry passengers (step 280); and if the pit sequence of the target vehicle is higher than the initial stop The number of temporary stops of the station, the site host 120 can generate a signal control signal (step 275), and can transmit the generated signal control signal to the signal control host 170 associated with the start station, so that the signal control The host 170 controls the connected traffic signal according to the received signal control signal (step 277), so that the transportation vehicles stranded in the starting station because they are not affected by the traffic signal leave the starting station as soon as possible, thereby allowing the target The transportation vehicle can enter the starting station as soon as possible.

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於具有客戶端將下客站資料傳送給設置於起始站內之站點主機後,站點主機依據運輸工具資訊及下客站資料選擇目標運輸工具,並在判斷目標運輸工具接近起始站時提示目標運輸工具載客之技術手段,藉由此一技術手段可以解決先前技術所存在運輸工具可能過站不停的問題,進而達成避免乘客錯過目標運輸工具之技術功效。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that after the client transmits the off-station data to the site host set in the initial station, the site host selects the target transportation based on the transportation information and off-station data. It is a technical means to prompt the target means of transport to carry passengers when it is judged that the target means of transport is approaching the starting station. This technical means can solve the problem of the prior art that the means of transport may not stop at the station, thereby avoiding passenger misses The technical effect of the target vehicle.

再者,本發明之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,可實現於硬體、軟體或硬體與軟體之組合中,亦可在電腦系統中以集中方式實現或以不同元件散佈於若干互連之電腦系統的分散方式實現。Furthermore, the method of selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, and can also be implemented in a centralized manner in a computer system or with different components Distributed in a number of interconnected computer systems implemented in a decentralized manner.

雖然本發明所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之內容並非用以直接限定本發明之專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露之精神和範圍的前提下,對本發明之實施的形式上及細節上作些許之更動潤飾,均屬於本發明之專利保護範圍。本發明之專利保護範圍,仍須以所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as above, the content described is not intended to directly limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, makes slight modifications to the form and details of the implementation of the present invention, all belong to the patent protection of the present invention. Scope. The scope of patent protection of the present invention shall still be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.

110:客戶端 120:站點主機 130:伺服器 150:訊息顯示裝置 160:載具控制主機 170:號誌控制主機 步驟210:客戶端選擇下客站,並取得下客站之下客站資料 步驟220:客戶端傳送下客站資料至站點主機 步驟230:站點主機取得運輸工具資訊 步驟250:站點主機依據下客站資料及運輸工具資訊選擇目標運輸工具 步驟260:站點主機依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具是否接近起始站 步驟271:站點主機判斷目標運輸工具之進站次序 步驟273:站點主機判斷進站次序是否高於起始站之臨停數量 步驟275:站點主機產生號誌控制訊號 步驟277:站點主機傳送號誌控制訊號至與起始站關聯之號誌控制主機,藉以控制與號誌控制主機連接之交通號誌 步驟280:站點主機提示目標運輸工具110: client 120: Site Host 130: server 150: message display device 160: Vehicle control host 170: Signal control host Step 210: The client selects the drop-off station and obtains the information of the drop-off station Step 220: The client sends the data of the guest station to the site host Step 230: Site host obtains transportation information Step 250: The site host selects the target transportation means based on the information of the off-station and transportation means Step 260: The site host determines whether the target vehicle is close to the starting station based on the vehicle information Step 271: The site host judges the entry sequence of the target vehicle Step 273: The site host judges whether the incoming order is higher than the temporary stop number of the starting station Step 275: The site host generates a signal control signal Step 277: The site host transmits the signal control signal to the signal control host associated with the originating station, thereby controlling the traffic signal connected to the signal control host Step 280: The site host prompts the target vehicle

第1圖為本發明所提之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統架構圖。 第2A圖為本發明所提之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法流程圖。 第2B圖為本發明所提之目標運輸工具無法進站時控制交通號誌之方法流程圖。Figure 1 is a diagram of the system architecture for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of the passengers mentioned in the present invention. Fig. 2A is a flow chart of the method of selecting transportation means according to the destination of passengers and prompting passengers to carry the passengers according to the present invention. Figure 2B is a flow chart of the method for controlling traffic signs when the target vehicle cannot enter the station according to the present invention.

步驟210:客戶端選擇下客站,並取得下客站之下客站資料Step 210: The client selects the drop-off station and obtains the information of the drop-off station

步驟220:客戶端傳送下客站資料至站點主機Step 220: The client sends the data of the guest station to the site host

步驟230:站點主機取得運輸工具資訊Step 230: Site host obtains transportation information

步驟250:站點主機依據下客站資料及運輸工具資訊選擇目標運輸工具Step 250: The site host selects the target transportation means based on the information of the off-station and transportation means

步驟260:站點主機依據運輸工具資訊判斷目標運輸工具是否接近起始站Step 260: The site host determines whether the target vehicle is close to the starting station based on the vehicle information

步驟280:站點主機提示目標運輸工具Step 280: The site host prompts the target vehicle

Claims (8)

一種依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,該方法至少包含下列步驟:一客戶端選擇一下客站,並取得該下客站之一下客站資料;該客戶端傳送該下客站資料至一站點主機,該站點主機設置於一起始站內;該站點主機取得一運輸工具資訊;該站點主機依據該下客站資料及該運輸工具資訊選擇一目標運輸工具;該站點主機依據該運輸工具資訊判斷該目標運輸工具接近該起始站時,提示該目標運輸工具;該站點主機判斷該目標運輸工具之一進站次序;判斷該進站次序高於該起始站之臨停數量時,產生並傳送一號誌控制訊號至與該起始站關聯之至少一號誌控制主機;及控制與該至少一號誌控制主機連接之交通號誌。 A method for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of passengers. The method includes at least the following steps: a client selects a passenger station and obtains the information of one of the passenger stations; the client transmits the information of the passenger station to a station Click the host, the site host is set in a starting station; the site host obtains a transportation means information; the site host selects a target transportation means based on the drop-off station data and the transportation means information; the site host depends on the transportation When the tool information judges that the target vehicle is approaching the starting station, the target vehicle will be prompted; the host of the site judges the pitting order of one of the target vehicles; judging that the pitting order is higher than the number of temporary stops at the starting station When, generate and transmit a signal control signal to at least one signal control host associated with the starting station; and control the traffic signal connected to the at least one signal control host. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,其中該站點主機提示該目標運輸工具之步驟為該站點主機傳送一載客訊息至該目標運輸工具,或該站點主機傳送該載客訊息至一訊息顯示裝置,使該訊息顯示裝置顯示該載客訊息或點亮載客燈號。 For example, the method of selecting transportation means according to the destination of the passenger and prompting passengers to carry the method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of the site host prompting the target means of transportation is for the site host to send a passenger carrying message to the target transportation Tool, or the host of the site sends the passenger message to a message display device so that the message display device displays the passenger message or lights up the passenger lamp. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,其中該站點主機依據該下客站資料及該運輸工具資訊選擇該目標運輸工具之步驟是該站點主機判斷包含該下客站資料之至少一運 輸路線,並依據該運輸工具資訊由該運輸路線選擇滿足載客條件之該目標運輸工具之步驟。 For example, the method of selecting the transportation means according to the destination of the passenger and prompting the passengers as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the site host selects the target means of transportation based on the information of the disembarking station and the means of transportation information is the site The host judges that at least one shipment contains the data of the drop-off station The transportation route, and based on the transportation means information, the transportation route selects the step of the target transportation means that meets the passenger-carrying conditions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之方法,其中該客戶端選擇該下客站之步驟為該客戶端輸入一目的地資料,並依據該目的地資料選擇該下客站。 For example, the method of selecting transportation means according to the destination of the passenger and prompting the passenger as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of the client selecting the disembarking station is to input a destination data for the client and based on the destination data Choose the drop off station. 一種依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統,該系統至少包含:一客戶端,用以選擇一下客站,並取得該下客站之一下客站資料;及一站點主機,設置於一起始站內,用以接收該下客站資料,並取得一運輸工具資訊,及依據該下客站資料及該運輸工具資訊選擇一目標運輸工具,及用以依據該運輸工具資訊判斷該目標運輸工具接近該起始站時,提示該目標運輸工具;至少一號誌控制主機,與該起始站關聯,且每一該號誌控制主機與至少一交通號誌連接,該站點主機判斷該目標運輸工具之一進站次序,並判斷該進站次序高於該起始站之臨停數量時,產生並傳送一號誌控制訊號至該至少一號誌控制主機,藉以控制該至少一交通號誌。 A system for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers to carry passengers according to the destination of passengers. The system at least includes: a client for selecting a passenger station and obtaining the information of one of the passenger stations; and a station host, which is set at a starting point In the station, it is used to receive the data of the disembarking station and obtain the information of a means of transport, and select a target means of transport based on the information of the disembarking station and the means of transport, and to determine that the target means of transport is approaching the starting point according to the information of the means of transport. At the start station, the target vehicle is prompted; at least one signal control host is associated with the start station, and each of the signal control host is connected to at least one traffic signal, the site host determines the target vehicle A stop order, and when it is judged that the stop order is higher than the stop number of the starting station, a signal control signal is generated and transmitted to the at least one signal control host, so as to control the at least one traffic signal. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統,其中該系統更包含一訊息顯示裝置,用以接收該站點主機所產生之一載客訊息,並顯示該載客訊息或點亮載客燈號,使該站點主機透過該訊息顯示裝置提示該目標運輸工具載客。 For example, the system for selecting transportation and prompting passengers according to the destination of the passenger described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the system further includes a message display device for receiving a passenger information generated by the site host, and Display the passenger carrying message or light up the passenger carrying signal, so that the host of the site prompts the target transportation means to carry passengers through the message display device. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統,其中該站點主機是判斷包含該下客站資料之至少一運輸路 線,並依據該運輸工具資訊由該運輸路線選擇滿足載客條件之該目標運輸工具。 As described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the system for selecting transportation means and prompting passengers according to the destination of passengers, wherein the site host determines at least one transportation route containing the information of the disembarking station According to the information of the transportation means, the transportation route selects the target transportation means that meets the passenger-carrying conditions. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之依乘客目的地選擇運輸工具並提示載客之系統,其中該客戶端是輸入一目的地資料,並依據該目的地資料選擇該下客站。 For example, the system for selecting transportation and prompting passengers according to the destination of the passenger described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the client inputs a destination data and selects the drop-off station based on the destination data.
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