TWI743805B - Nursing bed with toilet device - Google Patents
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- TWI743805B TWI743805B TW109117520A TW109117520A TWI743805B TW I743805 B TWI743805 B TW I743805B TW 109117520 A TW109117520 A TW 109117520A TW 109117520 A TW109117520 A TW 109117520A TW I743805 B TWI743805 B TW I743805B
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種具有便器裝置的護理床,包含一床板部、一連接並用於支撐該床板部的支撐部,及一便器裝置,該床板部包括一藉由一環繞面界定而成的開口。該便器裝置包括一對應該開口的便器本體,及一設置於該便器本體的移位單元,該便器本體具有一便器座,及一連通該便器座的便槽,該便器裝置相對該床板部於一使用位置及一閒置位置間切換,於該使用位置時,該便器本體藉由該移位單元通過該開口並將該便器座顯露於該床板部表面,方便患者排泄使用,於該閒置位置時,該便器本體藉由該移位單元朝相對於該床板部的下方移動,使該便器座未顯露該床板部表面,患者便可回復至臥躺的姿勢。A nursing bed with a toilet device includes a bed board portion, a support portion connected and used for supporting the bed board portion, and a toilet device. The bed board portion includes an opening defined by a surrounding surface. The toilet device includes a toilet body corresponding to the opening, and a displacement unit disposed on the toilet body. The toilet body has a toilet seat and a toilet groove communicating with the toilet seat. Switch between a use position and a rest position. When in the use position, the toilet body passes through the opening through the displacement unit and exposes the toilet seat on the surface of the bedboard, which is convenient for the patient to use for excretion. , The toilet body is moved downward relative to the bed board portion by the displacement unit, so that the toilet seat does not expose the surface of the bed board portion, and the patient can return to the lying posture.
Description
本發明是有關於一種護理床,特別是指一種具有便器裝置的護理床。The invention relates to a nursing bed, in particular to a nursing bed with a toilet device.
如圖1所示,一種現有的護理床,包含一床板部91、一連接用於支撐該床板部91的支撐部92、一設置於該床板部91相對下方且的收集盆93,及一用於移動該收集盆93的推車94。該床板部包括一設置於該床板部91的開口911、一可拆卸並相鄰設置於該開口911的坐蓋912,及一用於覆蓋該開口911的蓋板913,該收集盆93對應於該開口911相對下方設置且受該推車94帶動並設置於該推車94,當患者欲排泄時,移除該蓋板913使該開口911顯露,並將該坐蓋912相鄰設置於該開口911,患者得以乘坐於該坐蓋912上排泄,而該收集盆93也得以承接患者產生且通過該開口911的排泄物,當患者不需使用時,移除該坐蓋912並利用該蓋板913封閉該開口911。As shown in Figure 1, an existing nursing bed includes a
然而,現有的護理床於患者使用前,需額外安裝該坐蓋912,方便患者靠坐使用,而在患者使用完畢後,則需額外移除該坐蓋912,使用上較為繁瑣。另外,當該坐蓋912及該蓋板913未設置於該床板部91時,也容易因放置於其他處而造成遺失或毀損。However, before the patient uses the existing nursing bed, the sitting
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種具有便器裝置的護理床。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a nursing bed with a toilet device.
於是,本發明具有便器裝置的護理床,包含一床板部、一連接並用於支撐該床板部的支撐部,及一便器裝置,該床板部包括一藉由一環繞面界定而成的開口。該便器裝置包括一對應該開口的便器本體,及一設置於該便器本體的移位單元,該便器本體具有一供乘坐的便器座,及一連通該便器座的便槽,該便器裝置相對該床板部於一使用位置及一閒置位置間切換,於該使用位置時,該便器本體藉由該移位單元通過該開口並將該便器座顯露於該床板部表面,於該閒置位置時,該便器本體藉由該移位單元朝相對於該床板部的下方移動。Therefore, the nursing bed with the toilet device of the present invention includes a bed board portion, a supporting portion connected and used for supporting the bed board portion, and a toilet device. The bed board portion includes an opening defined by a surrounding surface. The toilet device includes a toilet body corresponding to the opening, and a displacement unit provided on the toilet body. The bed board portion is switched between a use position and an idle position. In the use position, the toilet body passes through the opening through the displacement unit and exposes the toilet seat on the surface of the bed board portion. In the idle position, the toilet body The toilet body moves downward with respect to the bed board part by the displacement unit.
本發明的功效在於:藉由該移位單元使該便器本體相對該床板部於一使用位置及一閒置位置間切換,於該使用位置時,該便器座藉由該移位單元通過該開口並將該便器座顯露於該床板部表面,方便患者排泄使用,於該閒置位置時,該便器本體藉由該移位單元朝相對於該床板部的下方移動,使該便器座不再顯露該床板部表面,患者便可回復至臥躺的姿勢。The effect of the present invention is that the displacement unit allows the toilet body to switch between a use position and an idle position relative to the bed board. In the use position, the toilet seat is passed through the opening by the displacement unit. Expose the toilet seat on the surface of the bed board to facilitate excretion and use by the patient. When in the idle position, the toilet body is moved downward relative to the bed board by the displacement unit, so that the toilet seat no longer exposes the bed board On the surface of the body, the patient can return to the lying position.
在本發明被詳細描述前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.
參閱圖2、圖3及圖4,本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第一實施例,包含一床板部1、一連接並用於支撐該床板部1的支撐部2、一便器裝置3,及一收集裝置6,該床板部1包括一藉由一環繞面12界定而成的開口11,該便器裝置3包括一對應該開口11的便器本體4,及一設置於該便器本體4的移位單元5,該便器本體4具有一供乘坐的便器座41、一連通該便器座41的便槽42,及一連通於該便槽42且以管線連接該收集裝置6的排出口43。在本實施例中,該移位單元5具有一連接該便器本體4與該環繞面12的樞接模組51,該樞接模組51具有一可轉動的連接該便器本體4及該環繞面12一側的軸接件511、一設置於該環繞面12且位於該軸接件511的相反側的公連接件512,及一設置於該便器本體4且位於該軸接件511的相反側的母連接件513,於該使用位置時,藉由扣合該公連接件512與該母連接件513,使該便器本體4與該環繞面12相固定連接,連帶使該便器座41顯露於該床板部1表面,於該閒置位置時,分離該公連接件512與該母連接件513,該便器本體4便藉由該可轉動的軸接件511,翻轉至該床板部1下方,朝相對該床板部1的下方移動並遠離該床板部1。Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, a first embodiment of a nursing bed with a toilet device according to the present invention includes a
參閱圖5、圖6及圖7,該便器本體4還具有一設置於該便器座41且凸出於該便器座41的頂面的擋板46、二設置於該擋板46朝該便器座41方向出水的清潔噴嘴47、二設置於該擋板46兩側的沖洗噴嘴48、二設置於該擋板46且用以導入氣流的送風口49、一供排泄物通入的大入口44、一供尿液導入的小入口45、一用於阻絕排泄物氣體的氣味阻隔器(圖未示)、一套設於該擋板46的擋板外殼411,及一連通該清潔噴嘴47及該沖洗噴嘴48並用於供給水流的供水裝置(圖未示),值得一提的是,在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該等清潔噴嘴47、該等沖洗噴嘴48,及該等送風口49的數目也可為一個或多於兩個。5, 6 and 7, the
該擋板46具有一連接於該便器座41並朝該床板部1相對上方延伸的基壁461、一延伸自該基壁461頂面並朝便器座41方向延伸的頂壁463,及二分別連接於該基壁461且同時朝該床板部1寬度方向兩側且朝該便器座41方向延伸的側壁465,沿該床板部1的寬度方向且通過該便器座41的直線為一軸向,該擋板46相對於該軸向兩側的其中一側設置於該便器座41,該基壁461具有一面向該便槽42且為平滑凹面的擋面462,該等側壁465則各具有一面向該便器座41的側擋面466,該頂壁463則具有一面向該便器座41的內擋面464,該內擋面464與該擋面462呈平滑連接,患者小便時可藉由該擋板46的該擋面462、該內擋面464及該側擋面466緩衝並防止尿液飛濺,並使尿液引流入該小入口45,該等清潔噴嘴47設置於該擋面462且朝該便器座41方向出水,而該等沖洗噴嘴48分別設置於該等側擋面466且朝該擋面462方向出水並用於沖洗該擋面462。The
該便槽42具有一大便槽421及一小便槽422,該大入口44及該小入口45分別連通至該大便槽421及該小便槽422,該排出口43具有一連通於該大便槽421的大排出口431,及一連通於該小便槽422的小排出口432,該大排出口431及該小排出口432分別以管線連通至該收集裝置6,值得一提的是,該便器裝置3還具有一具有一容納空間的收集瓶54,該小排出口432也可以選擇連通該收集瓶54,以便照顧者收集及採集尿液樣本,該氣味阻隔器(圖未示)設置於連通該排出口43與該收集裝置6間的管線,減少排泄物及其產生的氣體回流。The
參閱圖2、圖8及圖9,本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第二實施例,同樣地包含一床板部1、一連接並用於支撐該床板部1的支撐部2、一便器裝置3,及一收集裝置6,該床板部1包括一藉由一環繞面12界定而成的開口11,該便器裝置3包括一對應該開口11的便器本體4,及一設置於該便器本體4的移位單元5,在本實施例中,該移位單元5具有二相對於該床板部1抬升或下降該便器本體4且分別位於該便器本體4的兩側的升降模組52,每一升降模組52具有一設置於該環繞面12的上扣合槽521、一設置於該便器本體4的下扣合槽522、一設置於該環繞面12的上導引座523、一設置於該便器本體4的下導引座524、一可滑動的連接該上扣合槽521與該下導引座524的上扣合件525,及一可滑動的連接該下扣合槽522與該上導引座523的下扣合件526,於該使用位置時,使每一上扣合件525及下扣合件526各自穿設且固定於對應的該上扣合槽521及該下扣合槽522內,且每一上扣合槽521及上導引座523各自扣接對應的該下扣合槽522及該下導引座524,使該便器座41通過該開口11並顯露於該床板部1表面,於該閒置位置時,每一上扣合件525及每一下扣合件526各自回復至可滑動的連接對應的該上扣合槽521及該下扣合槽522,該便器本體4便朝該床板部1的相對下方滑動並遠離該床板部1。Referring to Figures 2, 8 and 9, a second embodiment of the nursing bed with a toilet device according to the present invention also includes a
參閱圖2、圖10、圖11及圖12,本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第三實施例,同樣地包含一床板部1、一連接並用於支撐該床板部1的支撐部2、一便器裝置3,及一收集裝置6,該床板部1包括一藉由一環繞面12界定而成的開口11,該便器裝置3包括一對應該開口11的便器本體4,及一設置於該便器本體4的移位單元5,在本實施例中,該第三實施例還包含一蓋板裝置7,該蓋板裝置包括一對應該開口11的蓋板本體71,及一連接該蓋板本體71的伸縮模組72,該蓋板本體71為兩成對的次蓋板本體711,而該伸縮模組72為二分別對應設置於該等次蓋板本體711的伸縮桿721,及二分別對應該等伸縮桿721的伸縮桿轉軸722,該蓋板本體71相對該床板部1於一閉合位置及一開啟位置間切換,於該閉合位置時,該等伸縮桿721分別相對於該等伸縮桿轉軸722旋轉,並朝趨近床板部的方向轉動且伸展,得以將該等次蓋板本體711推抵至該開口11處,並與該環繞面12相連接,於該開啟位置時,該等伸縮桿721分別相對於該等伸縮桿轉軸722旋轉,並朝遠離床板部的方向轉動且收縮,該等次蓋板本體711藉由該等伸縮桿721遠離該環繞面12並使該開口11顯露。值得一提的是,該蓋板裝置7也可應用於該第一實施例及該第二實施例,此處為求精簡僅以該第三實施例為例進行說明,而不應以此為限。在本實施例中,該移位單元5具有一設置於該便器裝置3的起動模組53,本實施例中的該起動模組53以壓力缸為例,該起動模組53具有一缸體531,以及一可相對於該缸體531產生伸縮的活塞桿532,藉由操作該起動模組53使得該便器本體4相對該床板部1於一使用位置及一閒置位置間切換,於該使用位置時,該便器座41藉由該活塞桿532通過已開啟的該開口11並顯露於該床板部1表面,於該閒置位置時,該便器本體4藉由該活塞桿532朝相對於該床板部1的下方移動並遠離該床板部1,並順勢關閉該開口11。Referring to Figure 2, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, a third embodiment of the nursing bed with toilet device according to the present invention also includes a
綜上所述,本發明具有便器裝置的護理床,藉由整合該床板部1與該便器裝置3,讓使用者不需額外拆除或安裝該便器座41於該床板部1。欲操作於該使用位置時,使用者藉由該移位單元5將該便器本體4通過該開口11並顯露於該床板部1表面,方便患者排泄,欲操作於該閒置位置時,使用者藉由該移位單元5使該便器本體4朝該床板部1的下方移動,且使便器本體4不顯露於該床板部1表面,相對於現有的護理床,還需額外安裝及拆除坐蓋,本發明得以簡化使用者操作的過程並達到易用的效果,故能確實達成本發明的目的。In summary, the nursing bed with a toilet device of the present invention integrates the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
1:床板部 11:開口 12:環繞面 2:支撐部 3:便器裝置 4:便器本體 41:便器座 411:擋板外殼 42:便槽 421:大便槽 422:小便槽 43:排出口 431:大排出口 432:小排出口 44:大入口 45:小入口 46:擋板 461:基壁 462:擋面 463:頂壁 464:內擋面 465:側壁 466:側擋面 47:清潔噴嘴 48:沖洗噴嘴 49:送風口 5:移位單元 51:樞接模組 511:軸接件 512:公連接件 513:母連接件 52:升降模組 521:上扣合槽 522:下扣合槽 523:上導引座 524:下導引座 525:上扣合件 526:下扣合件 53:起動模組 531:缸體 532:活塞桿 54:收集瓶 6:收集裝置 7:蓋板裝置 71:蓋板本體 711:次蓋板本體 72:伸縮模組 721:伸縮桿 722:伸縮桿轉軸 1: Bed board 11: opening 12: Surrounding surface 2: Support part 3: Toilet device 4: Toilet body 41: toilet seat 411: baffle shell 42: urinal 421: Stool 422: urinal trough 43: Outlet 431: Large Exhaust Outlet 432: small discharge outlet 44: Great Entrance 45: small entrance 46: bezel 461: basal wall 462: Shield 463: top wall 464: Inner Retaining Surface 465: Sidewall 466: Side Block 47: Clean the nozzle 48: flush nozzle 49: air outlet 5: shift unit 51: pivot module 511: Shaft connection 512: Male connector 513: Female connector 52: Lifting module 521: Upper buckle groove 522: Lower buckle groove 523: Upper guide seat 524: Lower guide seat 525: Upper fastener 526: Lower buckle 53: starter module 531: Cylinder 532: Piston Rod 54: Collect Bottle 6: Collection device 7: Cover plate device 71: cover body 711: Sub-cover body 72: Telescopic module 721: Telescopic pole 722: Telescopic rod shaft
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一種現有的護理床的一立體圖; 圖2是本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第一實施例的一立體圖; 圖3是該第一實施例的一側視圖; 圖4是該第一實施例的一仰視圖; 圖5是該第一實施例的一便器本體及一收集瓶的一立體分解圖; 圖6是該第一實施例的該便器本體的一局部放大示意圖; 圖7是該第一實施例的該便器本體的另一局部放大示意圖; 圖8是本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第二實施例的一局部放大示意圖,說明該第二實施例操作於一使用位置; 圖9是該第二實施例的一局部放大示意圖,說明該第二實施例操作於一閒置位置; 圖10是本發明具有便器裝置的護理床的一第三實施例的一前視圖; 圖11是該第三實施例的一局部放大示意圖,說明該第三實施例操作於該使用位置;及 圖12是該第三實施例的一局部放大示意圖,說明該第三實施例操作於該閒置位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an existing nursing bed; 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the nursing bed with toilet device according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a side view of the first embodiment; Figure 4 is a bottom view of the first embodiment; Figure 5 is a perspective exploded view of a toilet body and a collection bottle of the first embodiment; Figure 6 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the toilet body of the first embodiment; Figure 7 is another partial enlarged schematic view of the toilet body of the first embodiment; 8 is a partial enlarged schematic view of a second embodiment of the nursing bed with toilet device of the present invention, illustrating that the second embodiment is operated in a use position; FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the second embodiment, illustrating that the second embodiment operates in an idle position; Figure 10 is a front view of a third embodiment of the nursing bed with toilet device of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the third embodiment, illustrating the operation of the third embodiment in the use position; and FIG. 12 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the third embodiment, illustrating that the third embodiment operates in the idle position.
1:床板部 1: Bed board
2:支撐部 2: Support part
3:便器裝置 3: Toilet device
4:便器本體 4: Toilet body
41:便器座 41: toilet seat
42:便槽 42: urinal
46:擋板 46: bezel
5:移位單元 5: shift unit
6:收集裝置 6: Collection device
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109117520A TWI743805B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Nursing bed with toilet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109117520A TWI743805B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Nursing bed with toilet device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI743805B true TWI743805B (en) | 2021-10-21 |
| TW202143934A TW202143934A (en) | 2021-12-01 |
Family
ID=80782706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109117520A TWI743805B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Nursing bed with toilet device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI743805B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201551478U (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-08-18 | 黄劲涛 | Improved structure of full-automatic excrement-receiving mechanism of intelligent nursing bed |
| TW201722387A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-07-01 | Zhen-Biao Lai | Multifunctional care bed allowing self-defecation for patient comprising: a bed, a bed plate member, a jacking mechanism, a defecation device, a cleaning mechanism, a urine stopper, a covering device, and a control device |
| CN210494470U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-05-12 | 武国志 | Multifunctional nursing sanitary appliance convenient to use |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 TW TW109117520A patent/TWI743805B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201551478U (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-08-18 | 黄劲涛 | Improved structure of full-automatic excrement-receiving mechanism of intelligent nursing bed |
| TW201722387A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-07-01 | Zhen-Biao Lai | Multifunctional care bed allowing self-defecation for patient comprising: a bed, a bed plate member, a jacking mechanism, a defecation device, a cleaning mechanism, a urine stopper, a covering device, and a control device |
| CN210494470U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-05-12 | 武国志 | Multifunctional nursing sanitary appliance convenient to use |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202143934A (en) | 2021-12-01 |
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