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TWI743129B - Power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum - Google Patents

Power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum Download PDF

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TWI743129B
TWI743129B TW106118047A TW106118047A TWI743129B TW I743129 B TWI743129 B TW I743129B TW 106118047 A TW106118047 A TW 106118047A TW 106118047 A TW106118047 A TW 106118047A TW I743129 B TWI743129 B TW I743129B
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carrier
tti
transmission power
sub
scheduled
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TW201806428A (en
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史瑞凡斯 葉倫馬里
陳旺旭
彼得 加爾
張曉霞
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美商高通公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/34TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
    • H04W52/346TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading distributing total power among users or channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
    • H04W74/0816Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA] with collision avoidance
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/32TPC of broadcast or control channels
    • H04W52/325Power control of control or pilot channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/04Transmission power control [TPC]
    • H04W52/30Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described that provide for power allocation across different carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum for a power-limited UE. In cases where a power-limited UE is to transmit control information, power allocation across different carriers may be determined based on one or more of a number of parameters, such as a type of control channel for transmission of control information, an outcome of an LBT procedure for a carrier using shared radio frequency spectrum, a timing of the LBT procedure, one or more other concurrent transmissions, or any combination thereof.

Description

跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配Power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated RF spectrum

本專利申請案主張享有由Yerramalli等人於2017年5月31日提出申請的題為「POWER ALLOCATION ACROSS MULTIPLE CARRIERS USING SHARED AND DEDICATED RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM」的美國專利申請案第15/609,815以及由Yerramalli等人於2016年8月9日提出申請的題為「POWER ALLOCATION ACROSS MULTIPLE CARRIERS USING SHARED AND DEDICATED RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM」的美國臨時專利申請案第62/372,696的優先權,上述申請案均已轉讓給本案的受讓人。This patent application claims to be entitled to U.S. Patent Application No. 15/609,815 entitled "POWER ALLOCATION ACROSS MULTIPLE CARRIERS USING SHARED AND DEDICATED RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM" filed on May 31, 2017 by Yerramalli et al. The priority of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/372,696 entitled "POWER ALLOCATION ACROSS MULTIPLE CARRIERS USING SHARED AND DEDICATED RADIO FREQUENCY SPECTRUM" filed on August 9, 2016, has been assigned to the recipient of this case. Let people.

大體而言,下文係關於無線通訊,而更具體而言,係關於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配。In general, the following is about wireless communications, and more specifically about power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum.

無線通訊系統被廣泛部署以提供諸如語音、視訊、封包資料、訊息傳遞、廣播等各種類型的通訊內容。該等系統可以經由共享可用的系統資源(例如,時間、頻率和功率)來支援與多個使用者進行通訊。此類多工存取系統的實例包括分碼多工存取(CDMA)系統、分時多工存取(TDMA)系統、分頻多工存取(FDMA)系統,以及正交分頻多工存取(OFDMA)系統(例如,長期進化(LTE)系統)。無線多工存取通訊系統可以包括多個基地站,每個基地站同時支援針對多個通訊設備(其可以另外被稱為使用者設備(UE))的通訊。Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various types of communication content such as voice, video, packet data, message delivery, and broadcast. These systems can support communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (for example, time, frequency, and power). Examples of such multiple access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, and orthogonal frequency division multiple access Access (OFDMA) system (for example, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system). The wireless multiple access communication system may include multiple base stations, and each base station simultaneously supports communication for multiple communication devices (which may be otherwise referred to as user equipment (UE)).

一些通訊模式可以經由共享射頻頻帶或者經由不同的頻譜(例如,專用射頻頻帶和共享射頻頻帶)來實現基地站與UE之間的通訊。隨著在使用專用射頻頻帶的蜂巢網路中資料訊務的增加,將至少一些資料訊務卸載到共享射頻頻帶可以向行動網路服務供應商(或蜂巢服務供應商)提供增強的資料傳輸容量的機會。使用共享射頻頻帶亦可以在對專用射頻頻帶的存取不可用的區域中提供服務。在使用共享射頻頻譜時,傳輸器可以首先執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序(例如,閒置通道評估(CCA)),以確認另一傳輸器已沒有在使用共享射頻頻譜。若LBT程序成功,指示共享射頻頻譜可用於傳輸,則傳輸器隨後可以使用該共享射頻頻譜來傳輸。Some communication modes can achieve communication between the base station and the UE through a shared radio frequency band or through different frequency spectrums (for example, a dedicated radio frequency band and a shared radio frequency band). With the increase in data traffic in cellular networks that use dedicated radio frequency bands, offloading at least some data traffic to the shared radio frequency band can provide mobile network service providers (or cellular service providers) with enhanced data transmission capacity chance. The use of shared radio frequency bands can also provide services in areas where access to dedicated radio frequency bands is unavailable. When using the shared radio frequency spectrum, the transmitter can first perform a pre-conversation listening (LBT) procedure (for example, the unused channel assessment (CCA)) to confirm that another transmitter is not using the shared radio frequency spectrum. If the LBT procedure is successful, indicating that the shared radio frequency spectrum is available for transmission, the transmitter can then use the shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission.

在一些情況下,UE可以使用多個併發載波來傳輸,其中一或多個載波使用專用射頻頻譜來傳輸,並且一或多個載波使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸。在一些情況下,在UE處可用的總的上行鏈路傳輸功率可能無法支援以載波的全功率在每個載波上傳輸。在該情況下的UE可以被稱為功率受限UE。另外,在一些情況下,UE可以被排程為在一或多個載波上傳輸較高優先順序的控制資訊。In some cases, the UE may use multiple concurrent carriers for transmission, where one or more carriers use a dedicated radio frequency spectrum for transmission, and one or more carriers use a shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission. In some cases, the total uplink transmission power available at the UE may not be able to support transmission on each carrier with the full power of the carrier. The UE in this case may be referred to as a power limited UE. In addition, in some cases, the UE may be scheduled to transmit higher priority control information on one or more carriers.

所描述的技術係關於支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的改良的方法、系統、設備或裝置。大體而言,所描述的技術針對功率受限UE提供了跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的不同載波的功率分配。在功率受限UE要傳輸控制資訊的情況下,跨不同載波的功率分配可以基於多個參數中的一或多個參數來決定,例如用於傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、針對使用共享射頻頻譜的載波的LBT程序的結果、LBT程序的時序、一或多個其他的併發傳輸,或者其任何組合。The techniques described are related to improved methods, systems, devices, or devices that support power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. In general, the described technique provides power allocation across different carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum for power-constrained UEs. In the case that a power-constrained UE wants to transmit control information, the power allocation across different carriers can be determined based on one or more of multiple parameters, such as the type of control channel used to transmit control information, and the control to be transmitted The type of information, the timing used to transmit control information, the result of the LBT process for the carrier that uses the shared radio frequency spectrum, the timing of the LBT process, one or more other concurrent transmissions, or any combination thereof.

描述了一種無線通訊的方法。該方法可以包括以下步驟:辨識被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;及至少部分地基於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的總傳輸功率。Describes a method of wireless communication. The method may include the following steps: identifying a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency band; Perform a pre-session listening (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; and based at least in part on the type of control channel that transmits control information during the TTI, and the control to be transmitted during the TTI The type of information, the timing used to transmit the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, across the The first carrier and the second carrier are allocated the total transmission power for the TTI.

描述了一種用於無線通訊的裝置。該裝置可以包括:用於辨識被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波的構件,該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;用於執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性的構件;及用於至少部分地基於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的總傳輸功率的構件。A device for wireless communication is described. The apparatus may include: means for identifying a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency Frequency band; a means for performing listening before dialogue (LBT) procedures to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; and for being based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, The type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI , Or any combination thereof, means for allocating the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier.

描述了另一種用於無線通訊的裝置。該裝置可以包括處理器、與該處理器電子通訊的記憶體,以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令。該等指令可操作以使得該處理器進行以下操作:辨識被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;及至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的總傳輸功率。Another device for wireless communication is described. The device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions are operable to cause the processor to perform the following operations: identify a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier The two carriers use a shared radio frequency band; perform a pre-session listening (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; and based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI , The type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more others to be transmitted during the TTI Transmission, or any combination thereof, allocates the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier.

描述了一種用於無線通訊的非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體。該非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體可以包括指令,該等指令可操作以使得處理器進行以下操作:辨識被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;及至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的總傳輸功率。Describes a non-transitory computer readable medium for wireless communication. The non-transitory computer-readable medium may include instructions that are operable to cause the processor to perform the following operations: identify the first carrier and the second carrier that are scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), The first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; performs listening before dialogue (LBT) procedures to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; and based at least in part on The type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, the requirements One or more other transmissions transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocate the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier.

上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括:用於至少部分地基於該控制資訊的有效負荷,針對功率分配對該第一載波和該第二載波劃分優先順序的過程、特徵、構件或指令。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,劃分優先順序可以包括:決定該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波要在該TTI期間傳輸該控制資訊的一部分,以及針對該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波,決定該控制資訊的該部分的有效負荷。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,區塊認可控制資訊的優先順序可以領先於通道狀態資訊(CSI)控制資訊或者非區塊認可控制資訊。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該分配亦包括:在該第一載波與該第二載波之間劃分該總傳輸功率以用於該等控制資訊傳輸,以及丟棄被排程為在該TTI中傳輸的非控制資訊的至少一部分的傳輸。Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer readable media described above may also include: a payload for the first carrier and the second carrier based at least in part on the control information. The process, characteristics, components, or instructions of the prioritization of the carrier. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, prioritizing may include: determining that each of the first carrier and the second carrier should be in the TTI period A part of the control information is transmitted, and the payload of the part of the control information is determined for each of the first carrier and the second carrier. In the above-described methods, devices, and some examples of non-transitory computer readable media, the priority of block approval control information may be ahead of channel status information (CSI) control information or non-block approval control information . In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the allocation also includes: dividing the total transmission power between the first carrier and the second carrier for the Wait for control information transmission, and discard at least a part of the non-control information scheduled to be transmitted in the TTI.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波可以被排程用於可以在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該分配亦包括:優先化該第二載波,以將該總傳輸功率的第一部分提供給該第二載波而不管在該第一載波上的經排程傳輸,以及將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的差分配給該第一載波。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier can be scheduled for use in each of the plurality of sub-frames. Transmission in one subframe, and the first carrier can be scheduled for transmission in a second subframe that can follow the first subframe, and the allocation also includes: prioritizing the second carrier , To provide the first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier regardless of scheduled transmission on the first carrier, and to allocate the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to The first carrier.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波可以被排程用於可以在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配亦包括:決定該總傳輸功率的要分配給該第二載波的第一部分而不管該第一載波的經排程傳輸;至少部分地基於與使用該第二載波的傳輸相關聯的參數,減小該總傳輸功率的該第一部分;針對該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框,將該總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分分配給該第二載波;及將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分之間的差分配給該第一載波。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,與使用該第二載波的傳輸相關聯的該參數包括調制和編碼方案(MCS)、冗餘版本辨識(RV ID)、功率損耗(PL)量測,或者其任何組合。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier can be scheduled for use in each of the plurality of sub-frames. Transmission in one subframe, and the first carrier can be scheduled for transmission in a second subframe after the first subframe, and the allocation also includes: determining the total transmission power The first portion to be allocated to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission of the first carrier; based at least in part on the parameters associated with the transmission using the second carrier, reducing the first portion of the total transmission power ; For each of the plurality of sub-frames, allocate the reduced first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier; and the reduced total transmission power and the total transmission power The difference between the first part is allocated to the first carrier. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the parameters associated with the transmission using the second carrier include modulation and coding scheme (MCS), redundant version identification (RV ID), power loss (PL) measurement, or any combination thereof.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波可以被排程用於可以在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配亦包括:決定該第二載波是否可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框中在該第二子訊框之後的第三子訊框中的傳輸;在該第二子訊框中丟棄該第一載波;及將該總傳輸功率分配給該第二載波。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier can be scheduled for use in each of the plurality of sub-frames. Transmission in one sub-frame, and the first carrier can be scheduled for transmission in a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame, and the allocation also includes: determining the second carrier Can it be scheduled for transmission in the third sub-frame after the second sub-frame in the plurality of sub-frames; discard the first carrier in the second sub-frame; and the total The transmission power is allocated to the second carrier.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波可以被排程用於可以在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配亦包括:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊可以被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的一部分分流到該第一載波;使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊;及丟棄被排程為在該第一載波上傳輸的共享通道資訊。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier can be scheduled for use in each of the plurality of sub-frames. Transmission in one sub-frame, and the first carrier can be scheduled for transmission in a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame, and the allocation also includes: determining control information and sharing Channel information can be scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe; offload a part of the total transmission power to the first carrier; use the first carrier to transmit the control information; and discard It is scheduled to be the shared channel information transmitted on the first carrier.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波可以被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波可以被排程用於可以在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配亦包括:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊可以被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸,並且僅共享通道資訊可以被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第二載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的第一部分分流到該第一載波;將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的差分配給該第二載波;使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊和共享通道資訊;及傳輸被排程為在該第二載波上傳輸的共享通道資訊。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,總傳輸功率中要進行分流的比率可以至少部分地基於是否要使用該第二載波來傳輸非定期的通道狀態資訊(CSI)。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier can be scheduled for use in each of the plurality of sub-frames. Transmission in one sub-frame, and the first carrier can be scheduled for transmission in a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame, and the allocation also includes: determining control information and sharing Channel information can be scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second sub-frame, and only shared channel information can be scheduled to be transmitted on the second carrier during the second sub-frame; The first part of the total transmission power is shunted to the first carrier; the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is allocated to the second carrier; the first carrier is used to transmit the control information and share Channel information; and transmission is scheduled to be shared channel information transmitted on the second carrier. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the ratio of the total transmission power to be split may be based at least in part on whether the second carrier is to be used to transmit non-periodic Channel status information (CSI).

在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波可以被排程用於緊接在完成該LBT程序之後的第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配亦包括:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的差預先分配給該第二載波。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該第一部分與該總傳輸功率之間的比率可以至少部分地基於是否在該第一載波或該第二載波中的一或多個載波上排程控制通道資訊,或者是否要使用實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)來決定。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率亦基於該第一載波是與主細胞還是與主輔助細胞相關聯。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier can be sorted The process is used for the transmission in the first subframe immediately after the completion of the LBT procedure, and the allocation also includes: before the execution of the LBT procedure, pre-allocating the first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier , Pre-allocating the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer readable media described above, the ratio between the first part and the total transmission power may be based at least in part on whether the first carrier or the second carrier The scheduling control channel information on one or more of the two carriers, or whether to use the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to transmit the channel status information (CSI) is determined. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the total transmission power allocated for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier is also based on the first carrier. Whether the carrier is associated with the main cell or the main auxiliary cell.

上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括用於以下操作的過程、特徵、構件或指令:使用預先分配的傳輸功率在該LBT程序之後傳輸該第一子訊框的第一部分;至少部分地基於該LBT程序的結果,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來重新分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率;以使用經重新分配的傳輸功率來傳輸該第一子訊框的剩餘部分。上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括用於從基地站接收指示可以重新分配用於該TTI的總傳輸功率的信號傳遞的過程、特徵、構件或指令。在上文所描述的方法、裝置,以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該信號傳遞可以被包括在從該基地站接收到的下行鏈路控制資訊(DCI)中或者來自該基地站的無線電資源控制(RRC)信號傳遞中。上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括:用於經由在該LBT程序之後的第一子訊框的第一部分期間對共享通道傳輸刪餘,將該重新分配用信號發送給該基地站的過程、特徵、構件或指令。The methods, devices, and some examples of non-transitory computer-readable media described above may also include procedures, features, components, or instructions for the following operations: use pre-allocated transmission power to transmit the LBT program after the The first part of the first subframe; based at least in part on the result of the LBT procedure, reallocate the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier; to use the reallocated transmission power To transmit the remaining part of the first sub-frame. The above-described methods, devices, and some examples of non-transitory computer-readable media may also include the signal transmission process, features, and features for receiving instructions from the base station to reallocate the total transmission power for the TTI. Components or instructions. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the signal transmission may be included in the downlink control information (DCI) received from the base station or from the The radio resource control (RRC) signal of the base station is being transmitted. Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above may also include: transmitting censorship to the shared channel during the first part of the first subframe after the LBT process, and The redistribution signals the process, feature, component, or instruction sent to the base station.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波可以被排程用於緊接著的第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且該LBT程序可以在該第一子訊框期間完成,並且其中該分配亦包括:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的差預先分配給該第二載波,使用該預先分配的傳輸功率在該LBT程序期間在該第一載波上傳輸該第一子訊框的第一部分;至少部分地基於該LBT程序的結果,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來重新分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率;及使用該重新分配的傳輸功率來傳輸該第一子訊框的剩餘部分。上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括:用於在該LBT程序期間對該第一載波傳輸刪餘的過程、特徵、構件或指令。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier can be scheduled It is used for the transmission in the next first sub-frame, and the LBT procedure can be completed during the first sub-frame, and the allocation also includes: before executing the LBT procedure, the first sub-frame of the total transmission power A part is pre-allocated to the first carrier, and the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is pre-allocated to the second carrier, and the pre-allocated transmission power is used in the LBT procedure during the LBT procedure. Transmitting the first part of the first subframe on the first carrier; based at least in part on the result of the LBT procedure, reallocating the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier; and using The re-allocated transmission power is used to transmit the remaining part of the first sub-frame. Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above may also include: procedures, features, components, or instructions for transmitting puncturing to the first carrier during the LBT procedure.

描述了一種無線通訊的方法。該方法可以包括以下步驟:辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。Describes a method of wireless communication. The method may include the following steps: identifying user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency band; The radio resources of one carrier and the second carrier are allocated to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); the UE is configured to be based at least in part on the transmission of control information during the TTI The type of control channel, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, and the one to be transmitted during the TTI Or multiple other transmissions, or any combination thereof, to allocate total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI; and between the first carrier and the second carrier Receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the carriers.

描述了一種用於無線通訊的裝置。該裝置可以包括:用於辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的使用者設備(UE)的構件,該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;用於將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸的構件;用於將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸的構件;及用於在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸的構件。A device for wireless communication is described. The apparatus may include: means for identifying user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency band; Means for allocating radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); for configuring the UE to be based at least in part on The type of control channel that transmits control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, One or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, means to allocate total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI; and Means for receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier.

描述了另一種用於無線通訊的裝置。該裝置可以包括處理器、與該處理器電子通訊的記憶體,以及儲存在該記憶體中的指令。該等指令可操作以使得該處理器進行以下操作:辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。Another device for wireless communication is described. The device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions are operable to cause the processor to perform the following operations: identify user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using Share the radio frequency band; allocate the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); configure the UE to be based at least in part on The type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, the requirements One or more other transmissions transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocate total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI; and The uplink transmissions are received from the UE on at least one of a carrier and the second carrier.

描述了一種用於無線通訊的非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體。該非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體可以包括指令,該等指令可操作以使得處理器進行以下操作:辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在該TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸該控制資訊的時序、該LBT程序的結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。Describes a non-transitory computer readable medium for wireless communication. The non-transitory computer-readable medium may include instructions that are operable to cause the processor to perform the following operations: identify user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both the first carrier and the second carrier, the first The carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier are allocated to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); The UE is configured to be based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, The LBT procedure relative to the timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocates the total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for use in the TTI Uplink transmissions during the period; and receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier.

上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括:用於偵測接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配的過程、特徵、構件或指令。在上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該偵測包括:盲估計所接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的該總傳輸功率分配。在上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該偵測包括:決定該第一載波上的上行鏈路傳輸可能已被該UE刪餘。上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例亦可以包括:用於至少部分地基於該被刪餘的上行鏈路傳輸來決定所接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的該總傳輸功率分配的過程、特徵、構件或指令。Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above may also include processes, features, components, or instructions for detecting the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the detection includes blindly estimating the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the detection includes determining that the uplink transmission on the first carrier may have been punctured by the UE. Some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above may also include: for determining the received uplink transmission based at least in part on the punctured uplink transmission The process, characteristics, components or instructions of the total transmission power allocation.

在上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該配置包括:在下行鏈路控制資訊(DCI)中指示在該UE處是否可以啟用對總傳輸功率的分配。在上文所描述的方法、裝置以及非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體的一些實例中,該配置包括:在無線電資源控制(RRC)信號傳遞中指示在該UE處是否可以啟用對總傳輸功率的分配。In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the configuration includes: indicating in the downlink control information (DCI) whether the UE can enable the control of the total transmission power distribute. In some examples of the methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable media described above, the configuration includes: indicating in the radio resource control (RRC) signal transmission whether the UE can enable the control of the total transmission power distribute.

前述內容已相當寬泛地概述了根據本案內容的實例的特徵和技術優勢,以便可以更好地理解下文的詳細描述。後文將描述另外的特徵和優勢。所揭示的概念和特定實例可以容易地被用作為用於修改或設計用於執行本案內容的相同目的的其他結構的基礎。此種等效構造沒有脫離所附申請專利範圍的範疇。經由以下結合附圖時考慮的描述,將更好地理解本文所揭示的概念的特徵(在其組織和操作方法兩態樣)以及相關聯的優勢。提供每幅附圖僅是出於說明和描述的目的,並非要作為請求項的限制的定義。The foregoing content has fairly broadly summarized the features and technical advantages of the examples based on the content of this case, so that the following detailed description can be better understood. Additional features and advantages will be described later. The disclosed concepts and specific examples can be easily used as a basis for modifying or designing other structures for the same purpose of carrying out the content of this case. This equivalent structure does not depart from the scope of the attached patent application. Through the following descriptions considered in conjunction with the drawings, you will better understand the features (in terms of its organization and operation methods) and associated advantages of the concepts disclosed in this article. Each drawing is provided only for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not intended as a definition of the limitation of the claim.

如上文所指示的,在一些情況下,UE可以使用多個併發的載波來傳輸,其中一或多個載波使用專用射頻頻譜來傳輸,並且一或多個載波使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸。此外,UE可以被排程為在一或多個載波上傳輸較高優先順序的控制資訊,並且可能處於功率受限情況,其中UE處總的可用傳輸功率可能無法支援以載波的全功率在每個載波上傳輸。因此可以執行跨不同載波對總的可用上行鏈路傳輸功率的分配,其中載波中的一或多個載波接收比在非功率受限場景中原本會分配給該載波的功率減小的功率。此外,在要使用一或多個載波來傳輸較高優先順序的控制資訊的情況下,可能期望將額外的功率分配給該等載波以便增加成功接收控制資訊的可能性。本案內容的各個態樣提供了用於跨多個載波的功率分配的技術。As indicated above, in some cases, the UE may use multiple concurrent carriers for transmission, where one or more carriers use a dedicated radio frequency spectrum for transmission, and one or more carriers use a shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission. In addition, the UE can be scheduled to transmit higher priority control information on one or more carriers, and may be in a power-constrained situation, where the total available transmission power at the UE may not be able to support the full power of the carrier in each carrier. Transmission on two carriers. Therefore, it is possible to perform the allocation of the total available uplink transmission power across different carriers, where one or more of the carriers receive less power than the power that would otherwise be allocated to the carrier in a non-power limited scenario. In addition, in the case of using one or more carriers to transmit higher priority control information, it may be desirable to allocate additional power to these carriers in order to increase the probability of successfully receiving control information. Various aspects of the content of this case provide techniques for power allocation across multiple carriers.

當被排程用於傳輸的不同載波使用專用和共享射頻頻譜兩者時,此種功率分配可能更複雜,因為UE是否在共享射頻頻譜上傳輸取決於對話前監聽(LBT)程序是否明確(clear)。例如,若LBT程序不明確,則UE可能不會使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸,並且因此具有額外的功率可用於其他載波中的一或多個載波。When the different carriers scheduled for transmission use both dedicated and shared radio frequency spectrum, this power allocation may be more complicated, because whether the UE transmits on the shared radio frequency spectrum depends on whether the LBT procedure is clear. ). For example, if the LBT procedure is not clear, the UE may not use the shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission, and therefore has extra power available for one or more of the other carriers.

提供了用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的不同載波的功率分配的各種技術。在功率受限UE被排程為傳輸控制資訊的情況下,跨不同載波的功率分配可以基於多個參數中的一或多個參數來決定,例如用於傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、針對使用共享射頻頻譜的載波的LBT程序的結果、LBT程序的時序、一或多個其他併發傳輸,或者其任何組合。Various techniques are provided for power allocation across different carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. In the case that a power-constrained UE is scheduled to transmit control information, the power allocation across different carriers can be determined based on one or more of a number of parameters, such as the type of control channel used to transmit control information, and requirements. The type of control information transmitted, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process for the carrier that uses the shared radio frequency spectrum, the timing of the LBT process, one or more other concurrent transmissions, or any combination thereof.

初始地在無線通訊系統的上下文中描述本案內容的各態樣。隨後提供了基於LBT時序和控制資訊傳輸的功率分配技術的各個實例。經由與跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配相關的裝置圖、系統圖和流程圖進一步圖示並參考該等圖描述了本案內容的各態樣。Initially describe the various aspects of the content of this case in the context of wireless communication systems. Subsequently, various examples of power allocation techniques based on LBT timing and control information transmission are provided. Various aspects of the content of this case are further illustrated and described with reference to the device diagrams, system diagrams, and flowcharts related to power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum.

1 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示無線通訊系統100的實例。無線通訊系統100包括基地站105、UE 115以及核心網路130。在一些實例中,無線通訊系統100可以是LTE(或改進的LTE)網路。UE 115和基地站105可以支援使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個併發傳輸。跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的不同載波的功率分配可以基於多個參數中的一或多個參數來決定,例如用於傳輸的控制通道的類型、要傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、針對使用共享射頻頻譜的載波的LBT程序的結果、LBT程序的時序、一或多個其他併發傳輸,或者其任何組合。 FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system 100 according to various aspects of the content of this case. The wireless communication system 100 includes a base station 105, a UE 115, and a core network 130. In some examples, the wireless communication system 100 may be an LTE (or improved LTE) network. The UE 115 and the base station 105 can support multiple concurrent transmissions using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The power allocation across different carriers using the shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum can be determined based on one or more of a number of parameters, such as the type of control channel used for transmission, the type of control information to be transmitted, and for transmission control The timing of the information, the result of the LBT procedure for the carrier using the shared radio frequency spectrum, the timing of the LBT procedure, one or more other concurrent transmissions, or any combination thereof.

基地站105可以經由一或多個基地站天線與UE 115進行無線通訊。每個基地站105可以為相應的地理覆蓋區域110提供通訊覆蓋。無線通訊系統100中所圖示的通訊鏈路125可以包括從UE 115到基地站105的上行鏈路(UL)傳輸或者從基地站105到UE 115的下行鏈路(DL)傳輸。UE 115可以分散在整個無線通訊系統100中,並且每個UE 115可以是固定的或行動的。UE 115亦可以被稱為行動站、用戶站、行動單元、用戶單元、無線單元、遠端單元、行動設備、無線設備、無線通訊設備、遠端設備、行動用戶站、存取終端、行動終端、無線終端、遠端終端機、手持裝置、使用者代理、行動服務客戶端、客戶端,或者某種其他適當的術語。UE 115亦可以是蜂巢式電話、個人數位助理(PDA)、無線數據機、無線通訊設備、手持設備、平板電腦、膝上型電腦、無線電話、個人電子設備、手持設備、個人電腦、無線區域迴路(WLL)站、物聯網路(IoT)設備、萬物網際網路(IoE)設備、機器類型通訊(MTC)設備、家用電器、汽車等等。The base station 105 can wirelessly communicate with the UE 115 via one or more base station antennas. Each base station 105 can provide communication coverage for a corresponding geographic coverage area 110. The illustrated communication link 125 in the wireless communication system 100 may include uplink (UL) transmission from the UE 115 to the base station 105 or downlink (DL) transmission from the base station 105 to the UE 115. The UE 115 may be dispersed in the entire wireless communication system 100, and each UE 115 may be fixed or mobile. UE 115 can also be called mobile station, subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal , Wireless terminal, remote terminal, handheld device, user agent, mobile service client, client, or some other appropriate term. UE 115 can also be a cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, tablet computer, laptop computer, wireless phone, personal electronic device, handheld device, personal computer, wireless zone Loop (WLL) stations, Internet of Things (IoT) equipment, Internet of Everything (IoE) equipment, Machine Type Communication (MTC) equipment, household appliances, automobiles, etc.

基地站105可以與核心網路130進行通訊並且可以彼此通訊。例如,基地站105可以經由回載鏈路132(例如,S1等等)與核心網路130對接。基地站105可以在回載鏈路134(例如,X2等等)上直接或間接地(例如,經由核心網路130)彼此通訊。基地站105可以執行無線電配置和排程以用於與UE 115的通訊,或者可以在基地站控制器(未圖示)的控制下操作。在一些實例中,基地站105可以是巨集細胞、小型細胞、熱點(hot spot)等等。基地站105亦可以被稱為進化型節點B(eNB)105。The base station 105 can communicate with the core network 130 and can communicate with each other. For example, the base station 105 may interface with the core network 130 via a backhaul link 132 (for example, S1, etc.). The base stations 105 may communicate with each other directly or indirectly (for example, via the core network 130) on the backhaul link 134 (for example, X2, etc.). The base station 105 may perform radio configuration and scheduling for communication with the UE 115, or may operate under the control of a base station controller (not shown). In some examples, the base station 105 may be a macro cell, a small cell, a hot spot, and so on. The base station 105 may also be referred to as an evolved Node B (eNB) 105.

通訊鏈路125可以支援無線通訊系統100的設備之間的一或多個服務。服務可以包括例如兩個設備之間(例如,網路設備105與使用者設備(UE)115之間、第一UE 115與第二UE 115之間等等)的點對點(例如,單播)服務、一設備與一組其他設備之間(例如,網路設備105與一組UE 115之間、UE 115與一組其他UE 115之間等等)的點對多點(例如,廣播或多播)服務,或者由設備轉發的服務,諸如經由網狀網路提供的彼等服務。服務的實例可以包括資料服務、資料傳輸服務、經由傳輸控制協定(TCP)的資料傳輸服務、經由使用者資料包協定(UDP)的資料傳輸服務、語音服務、IP語音(VoIP)服務、IP多媒體服務、文字簡訊傳送服務、簡訊服務(SMS)、緊急廣播服務、緊急撥叫服務、公共警報系統服務、網際網路服務、多媒體廣播和多播服務(MBMS)、感測器資料分發服務、車輛對車輛服務等等,其中每一者可以被認為是一種類型的服務。另外地或替代地,各類型的服務可以包括:與服務相關聯的訊務是否是延時敏感型(例如,與延時參數相關聯等等)或者「關鍵任務」(例如,與可接受的及/或閾值誤差率相關聯等等)、與服務相關聯的服務品質(QoS)參數、與服務相關聯的資料的優先順序或優先順序等級、服務的認可模式(AM)等等。The communication link 125 may support one or more services between the devices of the wireless communication system 100. The service may include, for example, a point-to-point (for example, unicast) service between two devices (for example, between a network device 105 and a user equipment (UE) 115, between a first UE 115 and a second UE 115, etc.) , A device and a group of other devices (for example, between the network device 105 and a group of UE 115, between the UE 115 and a group of other UE 115, etc.) point-to-multipoint (for example, broadcast or multicast ) Services, or services forwarded by devices, such as those provided via a mesh network. Examples of services may include data services, data transmission services, data transmission services via Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), data transmission services via User Datagram Protocol (UDP), voice services, Voice over IP (VoIP) services, IP multimedia Services, text messaging services, text messaging services (SMS), emergency broadcast services, emergency dialing services, public alarm system services, Internet services, multimedia broadcast and multicast services (MBMS), sensor data distribution services, vehicles For vehicle services, etc., each of them can be considered a type of service. Additionally or alternatively, each type of service may include: whether the traffic associated with the service is delay-sensitive (for example, associated with delay parameters, etc.) or "critical tasks" (for example, related to acceptable and/ Or threshold error rate correlation, etc.), the quality of service (QoS) parameters associated with the service, the priority or priority level of the data associated with the service, and the recognition mode (AM) of the service, etc.

在一些情況下,無線系統100可以利用經授權和未授權的射頻頻帶。例如,無線系統100可以採用未授權頻帶(例如5 GHz工業科學醫療(ISM)頻帶)中的長期進化(LTE)授權輔助存取(LTE-LAA)或LTE未授權(LTE-U)無線電存取技術。如上文所指示的,當在未授權射頻頻帶中進行操作時,諸如基地站105和UE 115之類的無線設備可以在傳輸資料之前採用LBT程序來確保通道是閒置的。在一些情況下,未授權頻帶中的操作可以基於與在經授權頻帶中操作的分量載波(CC)相結合的載波聚合(CA)配置。未授權頻譜中的操作可以包括下行鏈路傳輸、上行鏈路傳輸或兩者。未授權頻譜中的雙工可以基於分頻雙工(FDD)、分時雙工(TDD),或二者的組合。在一些情況下,分量載波可以與細胞相關聯,其中主細胞(PCell)可以使用專用射頻頻譜並且輔助細胞(SCell)可以使用共享射頻頻譜。In some cases, the wireless system 100 may utilize licensed and unlicensed radio frequency bands. For example, the wireless system 100 may use long-term evolution (LTE) licensed assisted access (LTE-LAA) or LTE unlicensed (LTE-U) radio access in an unlicensed frequency band (for example, the 5 GHz Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) band) technology. As indicated above, when operating in an unlicensed radio frequency band, wireless devices such as base station 105 and UE 115 can use LBT procedures to ensure that the channel is idle before transmitting data. In some cases, operation in an unlicensed frequency band may be based on a carrier aggregation (CA) configuration combined with a component carrier (CC) operating in a licensed frequency band. Operations in the unlicensed spectrum may include downlink transmissions, uplink transmissions, or both. Duplexing in unlicensed spectrum can be based on Frequency Division Duplex (FDD), Time Division Duplex (TDD), or a combination of the two. In some cases, a component carrier may be associated with a cell, where the main cell (PCell) may use a dedicated radio frequency spectrum and the auxiliary cell (SCell) may use a shared radio frequency spectrum.

如上文所指示的,UE 115可以傳輸各種不同類型的控制資訊。一種類型的控制資訊包括通道狀況資訊,基地站105可以收集該資訊以便有效地配置和排程通道以用於與UE 115的通訊。可以用通道狀態報告的形式從UE 115發送該資訊。通道狀態報告可以包含:請求要用於下行鏈路(DL)傳輸的層數的秩指示符(RI)(例如,基於UE 115的天線埠)、指示針對應當使用何者預編碼器矩陣的偏好的預編碼器矩陣指示符(PMI)(基於層數),以及表示可以使用的最高調制和編碼方案(MCS)的通道品質資訊(CQI)。CQI可以由UE 115在接收預先決定的引導頻信號(例如,特定於細胞的參考信號(CRS)或者通道狀態資訊-參考信號(CSI-RS))之後計算。若UE 115不支援空間多工(或者不處於支援空間模式),則可以排除RI和PMI。報告中所包括的資訊的類型決定報告類型。通道狀態報告可以是定期的或非定期的。亦即,基地站105可以將UE 115配置為以規則的間隔發送定期報告,並且亦可以依需求請求額外的報告。非定期的報告可以包括:指示跨整個細胞頻寬的通道品質的寬頻報告、UE選擇的指示最佳子頻帶的子集的報告,或者所報告的子頻帶由基地站105選擇的經配置的報告。As indicated above, the UE 115 can transmit various different types of control information. One type of control information includes channel status information, which the base station 105 can collect in order to efficiently configure and schedule channels for communication with the UE 115. This information can be sent from the UE 115 in the form of a channel status report. The channel status report may include: a rank indicator (RI) requesting the number of layers to be used for downlink (DL) transmission (for example, based on the antenna port of the UE 115), a preference indicating which precoder matrix should be used Precoder matrix indicator (PMI) (based on the number of layers), and channel quality information (CQI) that indicates the highest modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that can be used. The CQI may be calculated by the UE 115 after receiving a predetermined pilot frequency signal (for example, a cell-specific reference signal (CRS) or a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS)). If the UE 115 does not support spatial multiplexing (or is not in a supported spatial mode), RI and PMI may be excluded. The type of information included in the report determines the type of report. Channel status reports can be periodic or non-periodic. That is, the base station 105 can configure the UE 115 to send periodic reports at regular intervals, and can also request additional reports as required. Non-periodic reports may include: a broadband report indicating the channel quality across the entire cell bandwidth, a report indicating a subset of the best sub-band selected by the UE, or a configured report in which the reported sub-band is selected by the base station 105 .

另一種類型的控制資訊包括:指示在UE 115處成功或不成功接收傳輸的認可資訊。此種認可資訊可以包括例如混合自動重複請求(HARQ)認可/否定認可(ACK/NACK)資訊。此種ACK/NACK資訊可以包括關於成功接收針對所傳輸子訊框的特定傳輸的資訊,或者可以包括區塊認可資訊,其可以包括關於成功接收針對多個子訊框的多次傳輸的資訊。若基地站105接收到針對傳輸的NACK或者針對多次傳輸的區塊NACK,或者在某個時間段內未接收到ACK/NACK資訊,則基地站105可以重傳相關聯的傳輸。Another type of control information includes: approval information indicating successful or unsuccessful reception of the transmission at the UE 115. Such approval information may include, for example, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) approval/negative approval (ACK/NACK) information. Such ACK/NACK information may include information about the successful reception of a specific transmission for the transmitted subframe, or may include block approval information, which may include information about the successful reception of multiple transmissions for multiple subframes. If the base station 105 receives a NACK for transmission or a block NACK for multiple transmissions, or does not receive ACK/NACK information within a certain period of time, the base station 105 may retransmit the associated transmission.

如上文所指示的,在一些情況下,UE 115可以使用多個分量載波(CC)來傳輸,該等CC使用專用射頻頻譜、共享射頻頻譜,或者其組合。此外,UE 115可以被排程為在一或多個CC上傳輸較高優先順序的控制資訊,並且可能處於功率受限情況,其中UE 115處的總的可用傳輸功率可能無法支援以CC的全功率在每個CC上傳輸。因此可以執行跨不同CC對總的可用上行鏈路傳輸功率的分配,其中各CC中的一或多個CC接收比在非功率受限場景中原本會分配給CC的功率量小的功率量。此外,在要使用一或多個CC來傳輸較高優先順序的控制資訊的情況下,可能期望將額外的功率分配給該等CC以便增加成功接收控制資訊的可能性。本案內容的各個態樣提供了用於跨多個CC的功率分配的技術。As indicated above, in some cases, the UE 115 may use multiple component carriers (CCs) for transmission, and these CCs use dedicated radio frequency spectrum, shared radio frequency spectrum, or a combination thereof. In addition, the UE 115 may be scheduled to transmit higher priority control information on one or more CCs, and may be in a power-constrained situation, where the total available transmission power at the UE 115 may not support the full transmission of the CC. Power is transmitted on each CC. Therefore, it is possible to perform the allocation of the total available uplink transmission power across different CCs, where one or more CCs in each CC receive a smaller amount of power than would otherwise be allocated to the CC in a non-power limited scenario. In addition, in the case where one or more CCs are to be used to transmit higher priority control information, it may be desirable to allocate additional power to the CCs in order to increase the probability of successfully receiving control information. Various aspects of the content of this case provide techniques for power distribution across multiple CCs.

當被排程用於傳輸的不同CC使用專用和共享射頻頻譜兩者時,此種功率分配可能更複雜,因為UE是否在共享射頻頻譜上傳輸取決於對話前監聽(LBT)程序是否明確。例如,若LBT程序不明確,則UE可能不會使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸,並且因此具有額外的功率可用於其他專用射頻頻譜CC中的一或多個CC。When the different CCs scheduled for transmission use both dedicated and shared radio frequency spectrum, this power allocation may be more complicated, because whether the UE transmits on the shared radio frequency spectrum depends on whether the listen before dialogue (LBT) procedure is clear. For example, if the LBT procedure is not clear, the UE may not use the shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission, and therefore has extra power available for one or more CCs in other dedicated radio frequency spectrum CCs.

提供了用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的不同CC的功率分配的各種技術。在功率受限UE要傳輸控制資訊的情況下,跨不同CC的功率分配可以基於多個參數中的一或多個參數來決定,例如用於傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、針對使用共享射頻頻譜的CC的LBT程序的結果、LBT程序的時序、一或多個其他併發傳輸,或者其任何組合。在一些實例中,使用專用射頻頻帶的第一載波與主細胞(PCell)相關聯。或者,在雙連接或多連接的情況下,第一載波可以與主輔助細胞(PSCell)相關聯。在第一載波與第二載波之間分配總傳輸功率亦可以基於第一載波是與PCell還是PSCell相關聯。例如,PCell可以接收比PSCell更多的功率分配。Various techniques for power allocation across different CCs using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum are provided. In the case that a power-constrained UE wants to transmit control information, the power allocation across different CCs can be determined based on one or more of multiple parameters, such as the type of control channel used to transmit control information, and the control to be transmitted The type of information, the timing used to transmit control information, the result of the LBT process for CCs that use the shared radio frequency spectrum, the timing of the LBT process, one or more other concurrent transmissions, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band is associated with the main cell (PCell). Alternatively, in the case of dual connectivity or multiple connectivity, the first carrier may be associated with the primary helper cell (PSCell). The allocation of total transmission power between the first carrier and the second carrier may also be based on whether the first carrier is associated with a PCell or a PSCell. For example, PCell can receive more power allocation than PSCell.

2 圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線通訊系統200的實例。無線通訊系統200可以是參考圖1所描述的無線通訊系統100的部分的實例。此外,基地站205可以是參考圖1所描述的基地站105中的一或多個基地站105的各態樣的實例,而UE 215可以是參考圖1所描述的UE 115中的一或多個UE 115的各態樣的實例。 Figure 2 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system 200 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The wireless communication system 200 may be an example of a portion of the wireless communication system 100 described with reference to FIG. 1. In addition, the base station 205 may be an example of one or more of the base stations 105 in the base station 105 described with reference to FIG. 1, and the UE 215 may be one or more of the UE 115 described with reference to FIG. Examples of various aspects of the UE 115.

在圖2的實例中,UE 215和基地站205可以經由通訊鏈路220(其可以包括多個CC 225)來通訊。多個CC 225可以包括多個上行鏈路CC、多個下行鏈路CC,或者其組合。在使用共享射頻頻帶時所支援的載波聚合機制可以落入跨分量載波具有不同對稱性的混合分頻雙工-分時雙工(FDD-TDD)載波聚合或者TDD-TDD載波聚合。在一些實例中,UE 215可以決定多個CC(包括使用專用射頻頻帶的一或多個CC以及使用共享射頻頻帶的一或多個CC)被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸。UE 215可以執行LBT程序以決定在TTI期間共享射頻頻帶用於傳輸的可用性。In the example of FIG. 2, the UE 215 and the base station 205 may communicate via a communication link 220 (which may include multiple CCs 225). The plurality of CCs 225 may include a plurality of uplink CCs, a plurality of downlink CCs, or a combination thereof. The supported carrier aggregation mechanism when using the shared radio frequency band may fall into hybrid frequency division duplex-time division duplex (FDD-TDD) carrier aggregation or TDD-TDD carrier aggregation with different symmetry across component carriers. In some instances, the UE 215 may determine that multiple CCs (including one or more CCs using dedicated radio frequency bands and one or more CCs using shared radio frequency bands) are scheduled for use in the transmission time interval (TTI) transmission. The UE 215 may perform the LBT procedure to determine the availability of the shared radio frequency band for transmission during the TTI.

UE 215亦可以決定其針對TTI是功率受限的,並且決定要在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊。UE 215可以至少部分地基於用於傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型(例如,實體上行鏈路控制通道(PUCCH)、PUSCH上的控制資訊、實體混合ARQ指示符通道(PHICH)等等)、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型(例如,ACK/NACK資訊、CSI資訊、排程請求(SR)資訊、緩衝器狀態報告(BSR)資訊、其他上行鏈路控制資訊(UCI)等等)、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他CC傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨一或多個CC來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。The UE 215 may also determine that it is power-limited for TTI, and decide to transmit control information during the TTI. UE 215 may be based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information (eg, physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), control information on PUSCH, physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel (PHICH), etc.), requirements The type of control information transmitted during TTI (for example, ACK/NACK information, CSI information, scheduling request (SR) information, buffer status report (BSR) information, other uplink control information (UCI), etc.), The timing used to transmit control information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other CC transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocated across one or more CCs for The total transmission power of the TTI.

在一些情況下,UE 215在功率受限時可以由基地站205配置為跨各CC分配上行鏈路傳輸功率。在一些實例中,基地站205可以決定UE 215能夠使用專用射頻頻譜和共享射頻頻譜兩者來傳輸,可以將一或多個CC的無線資源分配給UE以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸,並且可以將UE 215配置為基於上文所論述的不同參數中的一或多個參數來跨CC分配總傳輸功率以用於TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。在一些實例中,基地站205可以經由例如盲估計接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配,或者決定在使用專用射頻頻譜的CC上的上行鏈路傳輸已被UE刪餘,來偵測接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配。基地站205可以將UE 215配置為在下行鏈路控制資訊(DCI)或無線電資源控制(RRC)信號傳遞中執行跨上行鏈路CC的功率分配,其中該等信號傳遞根據本文所論述的參數來實現對總傳輸功率的分配,或者指示UE 215將簡單地在各載波之間均等地分離可用上行鏈路功率而不管本文所論述的參數中的任何參數。In some cases, UE 215 may be configured by base station 205 to allocate uplink transmission power across CCs when power is limited. In some instances, the base station 205 may determine that the UE 215 can use both dedicated radio frequency spectrum and shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission, and can allocate radio resources of one or more CCs to the UE for uplink transmission during the TTI. , And the UE 215 can be configured to allocate total transmission power across CCs for uplink transmission during TTI based on one or more of the different parameters discussed above. In some instances, the base station 205 may detect through blind estimation of the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission, or determine that the uplink transmission on the CC using a dedicated radio frequency spectrum has been punctured by the UE. Measure the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission. The base station 205 can configure the UE 215 to perform power allocation across uplink CCs in downlink control information (DCI) or radio resource control (RRC) signal transfers, where the signal transfers are based on the parameters discussed herein. To achieve the allocation of total transmission power, or to indicate that the UE 215 will simply split the available uplink power equally among the carriers regardless of any of the parameters discussed herein.

3 圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的上行鏈路功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源300的實例。共享和專用射頻資源300可以用於UE與基地站之間的通訊,如參考圖1和圖2所論述的。 Figure 3 illustrates an example of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 300 for uplink power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 300 can be used for communication between the UE and the base station, as discussed with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

在圖3的實例中,TTI可以包括多個無線電子訊框305以及可以使用共享射頻頻譜或專用射頻頻譜的多個上行鏈路CC。在該實例中,第一CC可以使用共享射頻頻譜並且可以被排程為在第一子訊框310、第二子訊框315,以及第三子訊框320中傳輸。第二CC可以使用專用射頻頻譜並且可以被排程為使用專用射頻頻譜僅在第二子訊框330期間傳輸,並且可能不能被排程為在專用射頻頻譜上在第一子訊框325或第三子訊框335上傳輸。在使用共享射頻頻譜傳輸之前可以執行LBT程序340。因此,在該實例中,在UE需要在第二CC上傳輸第二子訊框330之前相對長的時間段執行LBT程序340。在一些實例中,跨第一CC和第二CC的功率分配可以至少部分地基於在第二CC上是否使用PUCCH或UCI揹負(例如,對具有共享資料的PUCCH或UCI資料的揹負)。In the example of FIG. 3, the TTI may include multiple wireless electronic frames 305 and multiple uplink CCs that may use a shared radio frequency spectrum or a dedicated radio frequency spectrum. In this example, the first CC can use the shared radio frequency spectrum and can be scheduled for transmission in the first sub-frame 310, the second sub-frame 315, and the third sub-frame 320. The second CC can use a dedicated radio frequency spectrum and can be scheduled to use the dedicated radio frequency spectrum to transmit only during the second subframe 330, and may not be scheduled to be on the dedicated radio frequency spectrum in the first subframe 325 or the first subframe 325 Three sub-frames 335 are transmitted. The LBT program 340 may be executed before using the shared radio frequency spectrum transmission. Therefore, in this example, the LBT procedure 340 is executed for a relatively long period of time before the UE needs to transmit the second subframe 330 on the second CC. In some examples, the power allocation across the first CC and the second CC may be based at least in part on whether PUCCH or UCI piggybacking is used on the second CC (eg, piggybacking on PUCCH or UCI material with shared material).

在一些實例中,UE可以使第一CC上的傳輸具有優先順序並且從第一子訊框310到第二子訊框315保持恆定的功率,其中剩餘功率(若有的話)分配給專用射頻頻譜上的第二CC。例如,當第二CC上不存在PUCCH或UCI揹負時,UE可以使用該優先順序方案。此種功率分配可以允許UE使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸,而具有由於共享射頻頻譜上的另一傳輸器獲得媒體(由於UE缺乏傳輸或者未被該另一傳輸器的LBT程序偵測到的UE的低功率傳輸)引起的第一CC的干擾或通道丟失的較小可能性。In some instances, the UE may prioritize the transmission on the first CC and maintain a constant power from the first sub-frame 310 to the second sub-frame 315, where the remaining power (if any) is allocated to the dedicated radio frequency The second CC on the spectrum. For example, when there is no PUCCH or UCI piggyback on the second CC, the UE can use the priority order scheme. This kind of power allocation can allow the UE to use the shared radio frequency spectrum for transmission, while having access to media due to another transmitter on the shared radio frequency spectrum (due to the lack of transmission by the UE or the UE’s undetected by the LBT program of the other transmitter) Low power transmission) caused by the first CC interference or channel loss is less likely.

在其他實例中,UE可以部分地但不是完全地減小對第一CC的功率分配以降低其他傳輸器佔用共享射頻頻譜的可能性,同時亦將一些功率分配給第二CC。當提及降低CC的功率時,提及的是降低在沒有其他併發上行鏈路傳輸的非功率受限傳輸中原本會分配給CC的功率。在該實例中,降低的量可以基於一或多個參數來選擇,例如經排程的調制和編碼方案(MCS)、冗餘版本辨識(RV ID)、功率損耗(PL)量測,或者其他通道狀況,或者其任何組合。在一些實例中,UE可以基於該等參數中的一或多個參數來對第一CC和第二CC的傳輸劃分優先順序,並基於優先順序來決定功率降低的量。In other examples, the UE may partially but not completely reduce the power allocation to the first CC to reduce the possibility of other transmitters occupying the shared radio frequency spectrum, while also allocating some power to the second CC. When it comes to reducing the power of a CC, it is referring to reducing the power that would otherwise be allocated to the CC in a non-power-constrained transmission without other concurrent uplink transmissions. In this example, the amount of reduction can be selected based on one or more parameters, such as scheduled modulation and coding scheme (MCS), redundancy version identification (RV ID), power loss (PL) measurement, or other Channel status, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the UE may prioritize the transmission of the first CC and the second CC based on one or more of the parameters, and determine the amount of power reduction based on the priority.

在其他實例中,UE決定是否在第一CC和第二CC兩者上傳輸。若UE決定在兩個CC上傳輸,則該UE可以在第一CC與第二CC之間均等地分離功率。若UE決定不在兩個CC上傳輸,則選擇何者CC以用於TTI可以基於在TTI期間在第一CC上的其他經排程傳輸。例如,若第一CC被排程用於在無線電子訊框305之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,則UE可以丟棄在第二CC上的傳輸以便保留共享射頻頻帶。然而,若第一CC未被排程用於後續子訊框中的傳輸,則UE可以選擇要丟棄第一CC和第二CC中的何者(例如,基於要傳輸的資料的有效負荷等等)。In other examples, the UE decides whether to transmit on both the first CC and the second CC. If the UE decides to transmit on two CCs, the UE can split power equally between the first CC and the second CC. If the UE decides not to transmit on two CCs, the choice of which CC to use for the TTI may be based on other scheduled transmissions on the first CC during the TTI. For example, if the first CC is scheduled for transmission in each subframe of the wireless electronic frame 305, the UE may discard the transmission on the second CC in order to reserve the shared radio frequency band. However, if the first CC is not scheduled for transmission in subsequent subframes, the UE can choose which of the first CC and the second CC to be discarded (for example, based on the payload of the data to be transmitted, etc.) .

在一些實例中,UE可以向第二CC分配所有必要的功率以用於PUCCH/PUSCH傳輸,並且將任何剩餘的功率分配給第一CC。例如,在第二CC上使用PUCCH或UCI揹負的情況下,UE可以向第二CC分配所有必要的功率。在其他實例中,UE可以將總的可用上行鏈路功率的一部分分配給第二CC,在第二CC上傳輸PUCCH傳輸,並丟棄第二CC上的PUSCH傳輸以便節省一些功率並將所節省的功率分配給第一CC。此種功率分配可以提高UE在TTI的持續時間內保持共享射頻頻譜的可能性。在其他實例中,UE可以將總的可用上行鏈路功率的一部分分配給第二CC,在第二CC上傳輸PUCCH和PUSCH傳輸兩者,並使用總的可用上行鏈路功率的剩餘功率在第一CC上傳輸PUSCH傳輸。在此種實例中,要分配給第一CC和第二CC的功率的比率可以取決於每個CC的有效負荷。例如,要分配給第一CC和第二CC的功率的比率可以基於在第一CC上是否攜帶CSI(例如,非定期CSI)。In some instances, the UE may allocate all necessary power to the second CC for PUCCH/PUSCH transmission, and allocate any remaining power to the first CC. For example, in the case of using PUCCH or UCI piggyback on the second CC, the UE can allocate all necessary power to the second CC. In other examples, the UE may allocate a portion of the total available uplink power to the second CC, transmit PUCCH transmissions on the second CC, and discard PUSCH transmissions on the second CC in order to save some power Power is allocated to the first CC. This kind of power allocation can increase the possibility of the UE to keep sharing the radio frequency spectrum for the duration of the TTI. In other examples, the UE may allocate part of the total available uplink power to the second CC, transmit both PUCCH and PUSCH transmissions on the second CC, and use the remaining power of the total available uplink power in the first CC. PUSCH transmission on a CC. In such an example, the ratio of the power to be allocated to the first CC and the second CC may depend on the effective load of each CC. For example, the ratio of the power to be allocated to the first CC and the second CC may be based on whether CSI is carried on the first CC (for example, non-periodic CSI).

在一些實例中,控制資訊可以被排程用於在TTI期間在多個CC(例如,圖3的第一CC和第二CC兩者)上傳輸。在一些實例中,UE可以跨攜帶控制資訊的CC載入均衡功率,並且可以丟棄在任何其他通道上的傳輸(例如,PUSCH傳輸)、從PUSCH控制通道傳輸回退到PUCCH傳輸,或者將任何剩餘的功率用於其他通道。在一些情況下,在CC之間針對功率分配的優先順序可以取決於控制傳輸的有效負荷。例如,要使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸的區塊ACK有效負荷可以具有最高優先順序,之後是要使用共享射頻頻譜來傳輸的被觸發的CSI和非區塊ACK/NACK回饋,之後是在專用或共享射頻頻譜上的僅ACK/NACK回饋,之後是在專用或共享射頻頻譜上的僅定期CSI。在一些情況下,基地站亦可以基於一些預先定義的規則來指示/配置要分配給每個傳輸的優先順序。例如,經加權的有效負荷大小可以用於決定優先順序,其中可以每個類型的UCI決定權重,不同的權重應用於共享或專用射頻頻譜,或者其任何組合。In some examples, the control information may be scheduled for transmission on multiple CCs (eg, both the first CC and the second CC of FIG. 3) during the TTI. In some instances, the UE can load balanced power across CCs that carry control information, and can discard transmissions on any other channel (for example, PUSCH transmission), fallback from PUSCH control channel transmission to PUCCH transmission, or transfer any remaining The power is used for other channels. In some cases, the priority order for power allocation among CCs may depend on the payload of the control transmission. For example, the block ACK payload to be transmitted using the shared radio frequency spectrum can have the highest priority, followed by the triggered CSI and non-block ACK/NACK feedback to be transmitted using the shared radio frequency spectrum, and then in the dedicated or shared Only ACK/NACK feedback on the radio frequency spectrum, followed by only periodic CSI on the dedicated or shared radio frequency spectrum. In some cases, the base station can also indicate/configure the priority order to be assigned to each transmission based on some predefined rules. For example, the weighted payload size can be used to determine the priority order, where each type of UCI can determine the weight, different weights are applied to the shared or dedicated radio frequency spectrum, or any combination thereof.

在一些實例中,使用共享或專用射頻頻譜的多個CC可以具有控制資訊並且可以基於控制資訊有效負荷來分配功率。例如,使用共享射頻頻譜的四個CC可以被排程為傳輸ACK/NACK回饋,並且使用專用射頻頻譜的一個CC可以被排程為傳輸被觸發的CSI傳輸,並且可以基於被觸發的CSI領先於ACK/NACK回饋的優先順序來分配功率。在一些實例中,針對功率分配的CC的優先順序亦可以基於控制資訊是PUCCH控制資訊、UCI、還是在PUSCH傳輸中傳輸的控制資訊,其中較高優先順序的PUCCH控制資訊的優先順序領先於其他控制資訊。分配給每個載波的總的可用上行鏈路傳輸功率的比率可以基於每個CC上的有效負荷的優先順序來決定。在一些實例中,可以基於CC的數量/類型以及CC的有效負荷,來預先建立或者動態地決定針對功率分配的比率。In some instances, multiple CCs using shared or dedicated radio frequency spectrum may have control information and may allocate power based on the control information payload. For example, four CCs using shared radio frequency spectrum can be scheduled to transmit ACK/NACK feedback, and one CC using dedicated radio frequency spectrum can be scheduled to transmit triggered CSI transmission, and can lead based on the triggered CSI The priority of ACK/NACK feedback is used to allocate power. In some instances, the priority of CCs for power allocation can also be based on whether the control information is PUCCH control information, UCI, or control information transmitted in PUSCH transmission, where the priority of the higher priority PUCCH control information is ahead of others Control information. The ratio of the total available uplink transmission power allocated to each carrier can be determined based on the priority order of the payload on each CC. In some instances, the ratio for power allocation can be pre-established or dynamically determined based on the number/type of CCs and the effective load of the CCs.

4 圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的上行鏈路功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源400的實例。共享和專用射頻資源400可以用於UE與基地站之間的通訊,如參考圖1和圖2所論述的。 Figure 4 illustrates an example of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 400 for uplink power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 400 can be used for communication between the UE and the base station, as discussed with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

在圖4的實例中,TTI可以包括多個無線電子訊框405以及可以使用共享射頻頻譜或專用射頻頻譜的多個上行鏈路CC。在該實例中,第一CC可以使用共享射頻頻譜,可以不在第一子訊框410中傳輸,並且可以被排程為在第二子訊框415和第三子訊框420中傳輸。第二CC可以使用專用射頻頻譜並且可以被排程為使用專用射頻頻譜僅在第二子訊框430期間傳輸,並且可能不能被排程為在專用射頻頻譜上在第一子訊框425或第三子訊框435中傳輸。在第二子訊框415中使用共享射頻頻譜傳輸之前可以執行LBT程序440。因此,在該實例中,緊接在第二CC上在第二子訊框430中的經排程傳輸之前執行LBT程序440。在此種情況下,若LBT程序440失敗,則可能期望將所有的可用功率分配給第二CC,但是在一些情況下UE可能不能夠在如此短的時間段中調整功率分配。在其他情況下,UE也許能夠進行此種即時功率分配,並且當LBT程序440成功時可以在第一CC與第二CC之間分配功率,並且當LBT程序440失敗時可以將功率僅分配給第二CC。In the example of FIG. 4, the TTI may include multiple wireless electronic frames 405 and multiple uplink CCs that may use a shared radio frequency spectrum or a dedicated radio frequency spectrum. In this example, the first CC may use the shared radio frequency spectrum, may not be transmitted in the first sub-frame 410, and may be scheduled to be transmitted in the second sub-frame 415 and the third sub-frame 420. The second CC can use the dedicated radio frequency spectrum and can be scheduled to use the dedicated radio frequency spectrum to be transmitted only during the second subframe 430, and may not be scheduled to be on the dedicated radio frequency spectrum in the first subframe 425 or the first subframe 425 or the first subframe 430. Transmission in three sub-frames 435. The LBT program 440 may be executed before the shared radio frequency spectrum transmission is used in the second sub-frame 415. Therefore, in this example, the LBT procedure 440 is executed immediately before the scheduled transmission in the second subframe 430 on the second CC. In this case, if the LBT procedure 440 fails, it may be desirable to allocate all available power to the second CC, but in some cases the UE may not be able to adjust the power allocation in such a short period of time. In other cases, the UE may be able to perform such instant power allocation, and may allocate power between the first CC and the second CC when the LBT procedure 440 succeeds, and may allocate power only to the first CC when the LBT procedure 440 fails. Two CC.

在當LBT程序440成功時UE能夠在第一CC與第二CC之間分配功率的實例中,UE可以向基地站指示該能力,並且基地站可以將UE配置為執行功率分配。可以例如在RRC信號傳遞中指示此種能力,並且基地站可以在RRC信號傳遞中或DCI信號傳遞中將UE配置用於功率分配。In an example where the UE can allocate power between the first CC and the second CC when the LBT procedure 440 is successful, the UE may indicate the capability to the base station, and the base station may configure the UE to perform power allocation. Such capability may be indicated in RRC signaling, for example, and the base station may configure the UE for power allocation in RRC signaling or DCI signaling.

在UE不能夠緊接在LBT程序之後基於LBT程序440的結果來分配功率的實例中,在一些實例中可以在不同載波之間預先分配總的可用上行鏈路傳輸功率。在LBT程序失敗的情況下,該UE可以簡單地不使用預先分配給第一CC的功率。分配給每個CC的總的可用上行鏈路傳輸功率的量可以取決於PUCCH是否存在、在PUSCH上揹負CSI、如本文所論述的用於分配和優先順序的任何其他參數,或者其任何組合。在一些實例中,UE可以初始地基於LBT程序440將成功的假定來使用預先分配的功率,並且若LBT程序440不成功,則縮放在第二子訊框430期間(例如,在第二子訊框430的一個或兩個OFDM符號之後)分配給第二CC的上行鏈路功率。在使用正交移相鍵控(QPSK)或二相移相鍵控(BPSK)來進行上行鏈路傳輸的實例中,基地站可能不需要瞭解功率分配的變化,因為對QPSK/BPSK傳輸的解調不受功率分配的影響。在使用較高階的調制(例如,16QAM、32QAM、64QAM等等)的情況下,基地站可以決定是否在第二子訊框430期間修改功率分配。可以例如經由為此種傳輸提供固定的縮放比率並使基地站盲估計是否使用功率縮放來做出此種決定。在其他實例中,基地站可以在DCI或RRC信號傳遞中指示是否可以使用功率縮放。在其他實例中,UE可以經由對PUSCH傳輸刪餘(例如,對PUSCH傳輸中的兩個或三個資源元素(RE))刪餘並嵌入用於指示縮放的指示,來向基地站指示將使用功率縮放。In instances where the UE cannot allocate power based on the result of the LBT procedure 440 immediately after the LBT procedure, the total available uplink transmission power may be pre-allocated between different carriers in some instances. In the case that the LBT procedure fails, the UE may simply not use the power pre-allocated to the first CC. The amount of total available uplink transmission power allocated to each CC may depend on whether PUCCH is present, piggybacking CSI on PUSCH, any other parameters for allocation and priority as discussed herein, or any combination thereof. In some instances, the UE may initially use the pre-allocated power based on the assumption that the LBT procedure 440 will succeed, and if the LBT procedure 440 is unsuccessful, the zoom is performed during the second subframe 430 (for example, during the second subframe 430). After one or two OFDM symbols in block 430) the uplink power allocated to the second CC. In the case of using quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) or binary phase shift keying (BPSK) for uplink transmission, the base station may not need to be aware of changes in power allocation, because the solution to QPSK/BPSK transmission Tuning is not affected by power distribution. In the case of using higher-order modulation (for example, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64QAM, etc.), the base station may decide whether to modify the power allocation during the second sub-frame 430. Such a decision can be made, for example, by providing a fixed scaling ratio for such transmissions and having the base station blindly estimate whether to use power scaling. In other examples, the base station may indicate whether power scaling can be used in the DCI or RRC signaling. In other examples, the UE may indicate to the base station that the power will be used by puncturing PUSCH transmission (for example, two or three resource elements (RE) in PUSCH transmission) and embedding an indication for indicating scaling. Zoom.

5 圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的上行鏈路功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源500的實例。共享和專用射頻資源500可以用於UE與基地站之間的通訊,如參考圖1和圖2所論述的。 Figure 5 illustrates an example of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 500 for uplink power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 500 can be used for communication between the UE and the base station, as discussed with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

在圖5的實例中,TTI可以包括多個無線電子訊框505以及可以使用共享射頻頻譜或專用射頻頻譜的多個上行鏈路CC。在該實例中,第一CC可以使用共享射頻頻譜,可以不被排程為在第一子訊框510中傳輸,並且可以被排程為在第二子訊框515和第三子訊框520中傳輸。第二CC可以使用專用射頻頻譜並且可以被排程為使用專用射頻頻譜僅在第二子訊框530期間傳輸,並且可能不能被排程為在專用射頻頻譜上在第一子訊框525或第三子訊框535中傳輸。可以在第二子訊框515邊界之後並且在第二子訊框515中使用共享射頻頻譜的傳輸之前執行LBT程序540。在此種情況下,如上文參考圖4所論述的,若LBT程序540失敗,則可能期望將所有的可用功率分配給第二CC,但是在一些情況下UE可能不能夠在如此短的時間段中調整功率分配。在其他情況下,UE也許能夠進行此種即時功率分配,並且當LBT程序540成功時可以在第一CC與第二CC之間分配功率,並且當LBT程序540失敗時,可以將功率僅分配給第二CC。In the example of FIG. 5, the TTI may include multiple wireless electronic frames 505 and multiple uplink CCs that may use a shared radio frequency spectrum or a dedicated radio frequency spectrum. In this example, the first CC may use the shared radio frequency spectrum, may not be scheduled for transmission in the first subframe 510, and may be scheduled for transmission in the second subframe 515 and the third subframe 520 In the transmission. The second CC can use the dedicated radio frequency spectrum and can be scheduled to use the dedicated radio frequency spectrum to be transmitted only during the second sub-frame 530, and may not be scheduled to be on the dedicated radio frequency spectrum in the first sub-frame 525 or the first sub-frame 525. Transmission in three sub-frames 535. The LBT procedure 540 may be executed after the boundary of the second sub-frame 515 and before the transmission using the shared radio frequency spectrum in the second sub-frame 515. In this case, as discussed above with reference to FIG. 4, if the LBT procedure 540 fails, it may be desirable to allocate all available power to the second CC, but in some cases the UE may not be able to do so in such a short period of time. Adjust the power allocation. In other cases, the UE may be able to perform such instant power allocation, and when the LBT procedure 540 succeeds, the power can be allocated between the first CC and the second CC, and when the LBT procedure 540 fails, the power can be allocated only to The second CC.

在一些實例中,可以使用在第一CC與第二CC之間固定的功率分離而不管LBT程序540的結果。在其他實例中,可以例如從第二子訊框的第二或第三OFDM符號開始使用如上文針對圖4所論述的功率縮放。在一些實例中,UE可以對第二CC的傳輸刪餘以匹配與LBT程序540相關聯的第一CC中的刪餘,並使用LBT程序540的結果來進行功率縮放,如針對圖4所論述的。In some examples, a fixed power split between the first CC and the second CC may be used regardless of the result of the LBT procedure 540. In other examples, the power scaling as discussed above for FIG. 4 may be used, for example, starting from the second or third OFDM symbol of the second subframe. In some examples, the UE may puncture the transmission of the second CC to match the puncturing in the first CC associated with the LBT procedure 540, and use the result of the LBT procedure 540 to perform power scaling, as discussed for FIG. 4 of.

6 圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的過程流程600的實例。過程流程600的步驟可以由UE 615和基地站605來執行,其中UE 615和基地站605可以是如上文參考圖1和圖2所描述的UE和基地站的實例。 Figure 6 illustrates an example of a process flow 600 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The steps of the process flow 600 may be performed by the UE 615 and the base station 605, where the UE 615 and the base station 605 may be examples of the UE and the base station as described above with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

基地站605和UE 615可以執行連接建立程序610以建立RRC連接。在一些實例中,不同配置的參數可以用作為連接建立程序610的一部分,例如基於各種參數來實現CC之間的功率分配技術,對UE 615執行功率分配和重新分配的能力的指示,配置控制資訊或控制通道的不同優先順序以用於功率分配,配置專用相對共享射頻頻譜CC的不同優先順序,以及其組合。The base station 605 and the UE 615 may perform a connection establishment procedure 610 to establish an RRC connection. In some instances, different configuration parameters can be used as part of the connection establishment procedure 610, such as implementing power allocation technology between CCs based on various parameters, indicating the ability of the UE 615 to perform power allocation and reallocation, and configuring control information Or control the different priority order of the channel for power allocation, configure the different priority order of the dedicated relative to the shared radio frequency spectrum CC, and the combination thereof.

在方塊620處,基地站605可以根據本文所描述的各種技術來辨識UE 615執行功率分配的能力。此種辨識可以基於連接建立程序610中的信號傳遞,或者基於與UE 615相關聯的其他資訊(例如,UE的類別,或者指示用於功率分配的能力的一或多個其他UE配置)來決定。在一些情況下,基地站105可以傳輸針對UE能力的請求,並且可以基於對該請求的回應來決定UE 615能力。基地站605可以向UE 615傳輸UE配置625,其可以指示用於UE功率分配的一或多個配置。例如,UE配置625可以指示UE 615要基於如上文所論述的通道和有效負荷的組合的已建立優先順序來分配用於多個上行鏈路CC的功率。在一些實例中,可以作為連接建立程序610的一部分將UE配置625傳輸給UE 615。At block 620, the base station 605 may recognize the ability of the UE 615 to perform power allocation according to various techniques described herein. Such identification can be determined based on the signal transmission in the connection establishment procedure 610, or based on other information associated with the UE 615 (for example, the type of UE, or one or more other UE configurations indicating the capabilities for power allocation) . In some cases, the base station 105 may transmit a request for UE capability, and may determine the UE 615 capability based on the response to the request. The base station 605 may transmit a UE configuration 625 to the UE 615, which may indicate one or more configurations for UE power allocation. For example, the UE configuration 625 may indicate that the UE 615 is to allocate power for multiple uplink CCs based on the established prioritization of combinations of channels and payloads as discussed above. In some instances, the UE configuration 625 may be transmitted to the UE 615 as part of the connection establishment procedure 610.

在方塊630處,基地站605可以在共享和專用射頻頻譜兩者中將上行鏈路資源分配給UE 615。此種分配可以基於例如從UE 615接收到的排程請求(SR)或者緩衝器狀態報告(BSR)來決定。可以在使用共享射頻頻譜、專用射頻頻譜或兩者的多個CC中分配上行鏈路資源。基地站605可以將上行鏈路容許635傳輸給UE 615,可以在UE 615處接收到該容許並且用來決定用於上行鏈路傳輸的上行鏈路資源。At block 630, the base station 605 may allocate uplink resources to the UE 615 in both the shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. Such allocation may be determined based on, for example, a scheduling request (SR) or a buffer status report (BSR) received from the UE 615. Uplink resources can be allocated among multiple CCs using shared radio frequency spectrum, dedicated radio frequency spectrum, or both. The base station 605 may transmit the uplink allowance 635 to the UE 615, which may be received at the UE 615 and used to determine uplink resources for uplink transmission.

在方塊640處,UE 615可以辨識在TTI期間用於上行鏈路傳輸的共享和專用射頻頻譜載波。該辨識可以基於上行鏈路容許635,以及提供給UE 615的所分配的上行鏈路資源。在方塊645處,UE 615可以執行LBT程序以決定使用共享射頻頻譜的一或多個CC的可用性。At block 640, the UE 615 may identify the shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum carriers used for uplink transmission during the TTI. The identification may be based on the uplink allowance 635 and the allocated uplink resources provided to the UE 615. At block 645, the UE 615 may perform an LBT procedure to determine the availability of one or more CCs that use the shared radio frequency spectrum.

在方塊650處,UE 615可以基於LBT程序的結果,以及如本文所論述的一或多個其他參數,跨上行鏈路載波來分配上行鏈路傳輸功率。可以在傳輸之前,或者在一些實例中在上行鏈路傳輸期間進行此種功率分配。UE 615可以基於針對用於上行鏈路傳輸655的CC的上行鏈路功率分配來傳輸上行鏈路傳輸655。At block 650, the UE 615 may allocate uplink transmission power across uplink carriers based on the results of the LBT procedure, and one or more other parameters as discussed herein. This power allocation can be done before transmission, or in some instances during uplink transmission. The UE 615 may transmit an uplink transmission 655 based on the uplink power allocation for the CC used for the uplink transmission 655.

在可選方塊660處,基地站605可以決定上行鏈路功率傳輸分配。如上文所指示的,在BPSK或QPSK傳輸的情況下,基地站605可以不在所有情況下決定用於上行鏈路傳輸的功率分配,但是若使用較高階調制,則可以做出此種決定。在一些實例中,可以經由盲偵測用於上行鏈路傳輸的功率分配,來做出對上行鏈路功率分配的決定。基地站605隨後可以對上行鏈路傳輸進行解調和解碼。At optional block 660, the base station 605 may determine the uplink power transmission allocation. As indicated above, in the case of BPSK or QPSK transmission, the base station 605 may not decide the power allocation for uplink transmission in all cases, but may make such a decision if higher order modulation is used. In some instances, the decision on the uplink power allocation can be made via blind detection of the power allocation for uplink transmission. The base station 605 can then demodulate and decode the uplink transmission.

7 根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線設備705的方塊圖700。無線設備705可以是參考圖1、圖2和圖6所描述的使用者設備(UE)115、215或615的各態樣的實例。無線設備705可以包括接收器710、UE通訊管理器715,以及傳輸器720。無線設備705亦可以包括處理器。該等元件之每一者元件可以彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 7 illustrates a block diagram 700 of a wireless device 705 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The wireless device 705 may be an example of various aspects of the user equipment (UE) 115, 215, or 615 described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 6. The wireless device 705 may include a receiver 710, a UE communication manager 715, and a transmitter 720. The wireless device 705 may also include a processor. Each of these components can communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

接收器710可以接收資訊,例如與各種資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道,以及與跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配相關的資訊等等)相關聯的封包、使用者資料或控制資訊。資訊可以傳遞給設備的其他元件。接收器710可以是參考圖10所描述的收發機1035的各態樣的實例。The receiver 710 can receive information, such as packets and users associated with various information channels (for example, control channels, data channels, and information related to power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, etc.) Data or control information. Information can be passed to other components of the device. The receiver 710 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1035 described with reference to FIG. 10.

UE通訊管理器715可以是參考圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器1015的各態樣的實例。UE通訊管理器715可以辨識被排程用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;及基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。The UE communication manager 715 may be an example of various aspects of the UE communication manager 1015 described with reference to FIG. 10. The UE communication manager 715 can identify the first carrier and the second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI). The first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; before executing the dialog Listening (LBT) procedures to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during TTI; and based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during TTI, and transmission control The timing of the information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, to allocate the total amount for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier Transmission power.

傳輸器720可以傳輸由設備的其他元件產生的信號。在一些實例中,傳輸器720可以與接收器710共置在收發機模組中。例如,傳輸器720可以是參考圖10所描述的收發機1035的各態樣的實例。傳輸器720可以包括單個天線,或者其可以包括一組天線。The transmitter 720 may transmit signals generated by other elements of the device. In some examples, the transmitter 720 may be co-located with the receiver 710 in the transceiver module. For example, the transmitter 720 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1035 described with reference to FIG. 10. The transmitter 720 may include a single antenna, or it may include a group of antennas.

8 根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線設備805的方塊圖800。無線設備805可以是參考圖1、圖2、圖6和圖7所描述的無線設備705或UE的各態樣的實例。無線設備805可以包括接收器810、UE通訊管理器815,以及傳輸器820。無線設備805亦可以包括處理器。該等元件之每一者元件可以彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 8 illustrates a block diagram 800 of a wireless device 805 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of this case. The wireless device 805 may be an example of various aspects of the wireless device 705 or UE described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 6, and FIG. The wireless device 805 may include a receiver 810, a UE communication manager 815, and a transmitter 820. The wireless device 805 may also include a processor. Each of these components can communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

接收器810可以接收資訊,例如與各種資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道,以及與跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配相關的資訊等等)相關聯的封包、使用者資料或控制資訊。資訊可以傳遞給設備的其他元件。接收器810可以是參考圖10所描述的收發機1035的各態樣的實例。The receiver 810 can receive information, such as packets and users associated with various information channels (for example, control channels, data channels, and information related to power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, etc.) Data or control information. Information can be passed to other components of the device. The receiver 810 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1035 described with reference to FIG. 10.

UE通訊管理器815可以是參考圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器1015的各態樣的實例。UE通訊管理器815亦可以包括排程元件825、LBT元件830,以及上行鏈路(UL)功率分配元件835。The UE communication manager 815 may be an example of various aspects of the UE communication manager 1015 described with reference to FIG. 10. The UE communication manager 815 may also include a scheduling component 825, an LBT component 830, and an uplink (UL) power allocation component 835.

排程元件825可以辨識被排程用於在TTI中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。在一些情況下,TTI包括一組子訊框,第二載波被排程用於第一子訊框和在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且第一載波被排程用於第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且可以基於第二載波是否被排程用於該組子訊框中在第二子訊框之後的第三子訊框中的傳輸來分配功率或丟棄載波。在一些情況下,可以基於決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在第二子訊框期間在第一載波上傳輸來分配功率。在一些情況下,可以基於決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在第二子訊框期間在第一載波上傳輸並且僅共享通道資訊被排程為在第二子訊框期間在第二載波上傳輸來分配功率。The scheduling component 825 can identify a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in the TTI, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band. In some cases, the TTI includes a set of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the first subframe and the second subframe after the first subframe, and the first carrier is scheduled It can be used for transmission in the second subframe, and can allocate power or power based on whether the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the third subframe after the second subframe in the group of subframes. Discard the carrier. In some cases, power can be allocated based on determining that the control information and shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe. In some cases, it may be based on the decision that the control information and the shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe and only the shared channel information is scheduled to be during the second subframe. Transmission on the carrier to allocate power.

LBT元件830可以執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性。此種LBT程序可以包括例如閒置通道評估(CCA)。The LBT component 830 may perform a listening before dialogue (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI. Such an LBT procedure may include, for example, an unused channel assessment (CCA).

UL功率分配元件835可以基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。在一些實例中,UL功率分配元件835可以將總傳輸功率與總傳輸功率的第一部分之間的差分配給第一載波。在一些情況下,UL功率分配元件835可以基於與使用第二載波的傳輸相關聯的參數來降低總傳輸功率的第一部分,針對該組子訊框中的每一子訊框將總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分分配給第二載波,並且將總傳輸功率與總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分之間的差分配給第一載波。在一些實例中,第一子訊框的第一部分可以使用預先分配的傳輸功率在LBT程序期間在第一載波上傳輸,並且可以基於LBT程序的結果跨第一載波和第二載波來重新分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。在一些情況下,第一部分與總傳輸功率之間的比率是基於是否在第一載波或第二載波中的一或多個載波上排程控制通道資訊,或者是否要使用實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)來決定的。在一些情況下,TTI包括一組子訊框,並且第一載波和第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且LBT程序在第一子訊框期間完成,並且其中該分配亦包括:在執行LBT程序之前,將總傳輸功率的第一部分預先分配給第一載波,並將總傳輸功率與總傳輸功率的第一部分之間的差預先分配給第二載波。在一些情況下,總傳輸功率中要進行分流的比率基於是否要使用第二載波來傳輸CSI(例如,非定期CSI)。在一些情況下,該分配亦包括:在第一載波與第二載波之間劃分總傳輸功率以用於控制資訊傳輸。The UL power distribution element 835 may be based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the LBT process relative to the TTI Allocate the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier at the timing of, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof. In some examples, the UL power allocation element 835 may allocate the difference between the total transmission power and the first portion of the total transmission power to the first carrier. In some cases, the UL power distribution element 835 may reduce the first part of the total transmission power based on the parameters associated with the transmission using the second carrier. The reduced first part is allocated to the second carrier, and the difference between the total transmission power and the reduced first part of the total transmission power is allocated to the first carrier. In some instances, the first part of the first subframe may be transmitted on the first carrier during the LBT procedure using pre-allocated transmission power, and may be reallocated across the first carrier and the second carrier based on the result of the LBT procedure. Total transmission power for TTI. In some cases, the ratio between the first part and the total transmission power is based on whether the control channel information is scheduled on one or more of the first carrier or the second carrier, or whether to use a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to transmit channel status information (CSI) to determine. In some cases, TTI includes a set of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the first sub-frame, and the LBT procedure is in the first sub-frame. The period is completed, and the allocation also includes: before performing the LBT procedure, pre-allocating the first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier, and pre-allocating the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier. Two carriers. In some cases, the ratio of the total transmission power to be split is based on whether the second carrier is to be used to transmit CSI (for example, non-periodic CSI). In some cases, the allocation also includes dividing the total transmission power between the first carrier and the second carrier for control information transmission.

傳輸器820可以傳輸由設備的其他元件產生的信號。在一些實例中,傳輸器820可以與接收器810共置在收發機模組中。例如,傳輸器820可以是參考圖10所描述的收發機1035的各態樣的實例。傳輸器820可以包括單個天線,或者其可以包括一組天線。The transmitter 820 may transmit signals generated by other elements of the device. In some examples, the transmitter 820 may be co-located with the receiver 810 in the transceiver module. For example, the transmitter 820 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1035 described with reference to FIG. 10. The transmitter 820 may include a single antenna, or it may include a group of antennas.

9 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的UE通訊管理器915的方塊圖900。UE通訊管理器915可以是參考圖7、圖8和圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器715、UE通訊管理器815,或者UE通訊管理器1015的各態樣的實例。UE通訊管理器915可以包括排程元件920、LBT元件925、UL功率分配元件930、有效負荷決定元件935、控制資訊優先順序元件940、參數決定元件945,以及信號傳遞元件955。該等模組之每一者模組可以直接或間接地彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram 900 of the UE communication manager 915 that supports power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The UE communication manager 915 may be an example of various aspects of the UE communication manager 715, the UE communication manager 815, or the UE communication manager 1015 described with reference to FIGS. 7, 8 and 10. The UE communication manager 915 may include a scheduling component 920, an LBT component 925, a UL power distribution component 930, a payload determination component 935, a control information priority order component 940, a parameter determination component 945, and a signal transmission component 955. Each of these modules can directly or indirectly communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

排程元件920可以辨識被排程用於在TTI中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。在一些情況下,TTI包括一組子訊框,第二載波被排程用於第一子訊框和在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且第一載波被排程用於第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中分配亦包括:決定第二載波是否被排程用於該組子訊框中在第二子訊框之後的第三子訊框中的傳輸。在一些情況下,分配上行鏈路傳輸功率亦包括:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在第二子訊框期間在第一載波上傳輸。The scheduling component 920 can identify a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in the TTI, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band. In some cases, the TTI includes a set of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the first subframe and the second subframe after the first subframe, and the first carrier is scheduled The schedule is used for transmission in the second subframe, and the allocation also includes: determining whether the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the third subframe after the second subframe in the group of subframes . In some cases, allocating uplink transmission power also includes determining that the control information and shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe.

LBT元件925可以執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性。UL功率分配元件930可以基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率,如上文所論述的。The LBT element 925 may perform a listening before dialogue (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI. The UL power distribution element 930 may be based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting the control information, the result of the LBT process, the LBT process relative to the TTI The timing of, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocates the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier, as discussed above.

有效負荷決定元件935可以基於控制資訊的有效負荷針對功率分配對第一載波和第二載波劃分優先順序,並且針對第一載波和第二載波之每一者載波來決定控制資訊的部分的有效負荷。在一些情況下,劃分優先順序亦包括:決定第一載波和第二載波之每一者載波要在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的一部分。The payload determining element 935 may prioritize the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation based on the payload of the control information, and determine the payload of the control information part for each of the first carrier and the second carrier. . In some cases, prioritizing also includes determining that each of the first carrier and the second carrier should transmit part of the control information during the TTI.

控制資訊優先順序元件940可以使用第一載波來傳輸控制資訊,使用第一載波來傳輸控制資訊和共享通道資訊,並傳輸被排程為在第二載波上傳輸的共享通道資訊。在一些情況下,區塊認可控制資訊的優先順序領先於CSI控制資訊或非區塊認可控制資訊。在一些情況下,TTI包括一組子訊框,第二載波被排程用於第一子訊框和在第一子訊框之後的第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且第一載波被排程用於第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中分配亦包括:優先化第二載波以將總傳輸功率的第一部分提供給第二載波,而不管第一載波上的經排程傳輸。The control information prioritization component 940 may use the first carrier to transmit control information, use the first carrier to transmit control information and shared channel information, and transmit the shared channel information scheduled to be transmitted on the second carrier. In some cases, the priority of block approval control information is ahead of CSI control information or non-block approval control information. In some cases, the TTI includes a set of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in the first subframe and the second subframe after the first subframe, and the first carrier is scheduled The schedule is used for transmission in the second subframe, and the allocation also includes: prioritizing the second carrier to provide the first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission on the first carrier.

在一些情況下,參數決定元件945可以決定與傳輸相關聯的調制和編碼方案(MCS)、冗餘版本辨識(RV ID)、功率損耗(PL)量測,或者其任何組合。In some cases, the parameter determination element 945 may determine the modulation and coding scheme (MCS), redundancy version identification (RV ID), power loss (PL) measurement, or any combination thereof associated with the transmission.

UL功率分配元件920可以使用預先分配的傳輸功率在LBT程序之後傳輸第一子訊框的第一部分,基於LBT程序的結果跨第一載波和第二載波來重新分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率,並且使用經重新分配的傳輸功率來傳輸第一子訊框的剩餘部分。The UL power distribution element 920 may use the pre-allocated transmission power to transmit the first part of the first subframe after the LBT procedure, and reallocate the total transmission power for TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier based on the result of the LBT procedure, And the re-allocated transmission power is used to transmit the remaining part of the first sub-frame.

信號傳遞元件955可以從基地站接收指示可以重新分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率的信號傳遞,經由對在LBT程序之後第一子訊框的第一部分期間的共享通道傳輸刪餘,並在LBT程序期間對第一載波傳輸刪餘,來將重新分配用信號發送給基地站。在一些情況下,信號傳遞包括在從基地站接收的下行鏈路控制資訊(DCI)中或者來自基地站的無線電資源控制(RRC)信號傳遞中。The signal transfer element 955 can receive a signal transfer indicating that the total transmission power used for TTI can be reallocated from the base station, transmit puncturing via the shared channel during the first part of the first subframe after the LBT procedure, and perform the LBT procedure. During this period, the first carrier is punctured to transmit a signal for reallocation to the base station. In some cases, the signal transfer is included in the downlink control information (DCI) received from the base station or in the radio resource control (RRC) signal transfer from the base station.

10 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示包括支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的設備1005的系統1000的圖。設備1005可以是如上文所描述的(例如,參考圖1、圖2、圖6、圖7和圖8)無線設備705、無線設備805,或者UE的各元件的實例或者包括該等元件。設備1005可以包括用於雙向語音和資料通訊的元件,包括用於傳輸和接收通訊的元件,包括UE通訊管理器1015、處理器1020、記憶體1025、軟體1030、收發機1035、天線1040以及I/O控制器1045。該等元件可以經由一或多個匯流排(例如,匯流排1010)處於電子通訊。設備1005可以與一或多個基地站105無線通訊。 FIG. 10 illustrates a diagram of a system 1000 including a device 1005 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The device 1005 may be an example of or include the wireless device 705, the wireless device 805, or each element of the UE as described above (for example, with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8). The device 1005 may include components for two-way voice and data communication, including components for transmitting and receiving communications, including UE communication manager 1015, processor 1020, memory 1025, software 1030, transceiver 1035, antenna 1040, and I /O Controller 1045. These components may be in electronic communication via one or more buses (for example, bus 1010). The device 1005 can communicate with one or more base stations 105 wirelessly.

處理器1020可以包括智慧硬體設備(例如,通用處理器、數位信號處理器(DSP)、中央處理單元(CPU)、微控制器、特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)、現場可程式設計閘陣列(FPGA)、可程式設計邏輯設備、個別閘門或電晶體邏輯元件、個別硬體元件,或者其任何組合)。在一些情況下,處理器1020可以被配置為:使用記憶體控制器來操作記憶體陣列。在其他情況下,記憶體控制器可以整合在處理器1020中。處理器1020可以被配置為:執行儲存在記憶體中的電腦可讀取指令以執行各種功能(例如,支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的功能或任務)。The processor 1020 may include intelligent hardware devices (for example, general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), central processing units (CPU), microcontrollers, special application integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays) (FPGA), programmable logic devices, individual gate or transistor logic components, individual hardware components, or any combination thereof). In some cases, the processor 1020 may be configured to use a memory controller to operate the memory array. In other cases, the memory controller may be integrated in the processor 1020. The processor 1020 may be configured to execute computer-readable instructions stored in the memory to perform various functions (for example, functions or tasks that support power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum).

記憶體1025可以包括隨機存取記憶體(RAM)和唯讀記憶體(ROM)。記憶體1025可以儲存包括指令的電腦可讀取、電腦可執行軟體1030,當該等指令被執行時使得處理器執行本文所描述的各種功能。在一些情況下,記憶體1025可以包含基本輸入/輸出系統(BIOS)等等,BIOS可以控制基本硬體及/或軟體操作,例如與周邊元件或設備的互動。The memory 1025 may include random access memory (RAM) and read-only memory (ROM). The memory 1025 can store computer-readable and computer-executable software 1030 including instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the processor performs various functions described herein. In some cases, the memory 1025 may include a basic input/output system (BIOS), etc., and the BIOS may control basic hardware and/or software operations, such as interaction with peripheral components or devices.

軟體1030可以包括用於實現本案內容的各態樣的代碼,包括用於支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的代碼。軟體1030可以儲存在非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體中,例如系統記憶體或其他記憶體。在一些情況下,軟體1030可以不直接由處理器執行,而是可以使得電腦(例如,當被編譯和執行時)執行本文所描述的功能。The software 1030 may include code for implementing various aspects of the content of this case, including code for supporting power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The software 1030 can be stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium, such as system memory or other memory. In some cases, the software 1030 may not be directly executed by the processor, but may cause the computer (for example, when compiled and executed) to perform the functions described herein.

收發機1035可以經由一或多個天線、有線或無線鏈路進行雙向通訊,如上文所描述的。例如,收發機1035可以表示無線收發機,並且可以與另一無線收發機進行雙向通訊。收發機1035亦可以包括數據機,以用於對封包進行調制並將經調制的封包提供給天線以供傳輸,以及對從天線接收的封包進行解調。The transceiver 1035 can perform two-way communication via one or more antennas, wired or wireless links, as described above. For example, the transceiver 1035 may represent a wireless transceiver, and may perform two-way communication with another wireless transceiver. The transceiver 1035 may also include a modem for modulating the packet and providing the modulated packet to the antenna for transmission, and demodulating the packet received from the antenna.

在一些情況下,無線設備可以包括單個天線1040。然而,在一些情況下,設備可以具有多於一個天線1040,該等天線可以併發地傳輸或接收多個無線傳輸。In some cases, the wireless device may include a single antenna 1040. However, in some cases, the device may have more than one antenna 1040, which may transmit concurrently or receive multiple wireless transmissions.

I/O控制器1045可以為設備1005管理輸入和輸出信號。I/O控制器1045亦可以管理未整合在設備1005中的周邊設備。在一些情況下,I/O控制器1045可以表示至外部周邊設備的實體連接或埠。在一些情況下,I/O控制器1045可以利用諸如iOS®、ANDROID®、MS-DOS®、MS-WINDOWS®、OS/2®、UNIX®、LINUX®之類的作業系統或者另一種已知的作業系統。The I/O controller 1045 can manage input and output signals for the device 1005. The I/O controller 1045 can also manage peripheral devices that are not integrated in the device 1005. In some cases, the I/O controller 1045 may represent a physical connection or port to an external peripheral device. In some cases, the I/O controller 1045 can utilize operating systems such as iOS®, ANDROID®, MS-DOS®, MS-WINDOWS®, OS/2®, UNIX®, LINUX®, or another known operating system Operating system.

圖11 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線設備1105的方塊圖1100。無線設備1105可以是參考圖1、圖2和圖6所描述的基地站105、205或605的各態樣的實例。無線設備1105可以包括接收器1110、基地站通訊管理器1115,以及傳輸器1120。無線設備1105亦可以包括處理器。該等元件之每一者元件可以彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 11 illustrates a block diagram 1100 of a wireless device 1105 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The wireless device 1105 may be an example of various aspects of the base station 105, 205, or 605 described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 6. The wireless device 1105 may include a receiver 1110, a base station communication manager 1115, and a transmitter 1120. The wireless device 1105 may also include a processor. Each of these components can communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

接收器1110可以接收資訊,例如與各種資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道,以及與跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配相關的資訊等等)相關聯的封包、使用者資料或控制資訊。資訊可以傳遞給設備的其他元件。接收器1110可以是參考圖14所描述的收發機1435的各態樣的實例。The receiver 1110 can receive information, such as packets and users associated with various information channels (for example, control channels, data channels, and information related to power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, etc.) Data or control information. Information can be passed to other components of the device. The receiver 1110 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1435 described with reference to FIG. 14.

基地站通訊管理器1115可以是參考圖14所描述的基地站通訊管理器1415的各態樣的實例。基地站通訊管理器1115可以辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的UE,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶;將第一載波和第二載波的無線資源分配給UE以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將UE配置為基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;及在第一載波和第二載波中的至少一個載波上從UE接收上行鏈路傳輸。The base station communication manager 1115 may be an example of various aspects of the base station communication manager 1415 described with reference to FIG. 14. The base station communication manager 1115 can identify UEs that can use both the first carrier and the second carrier to transmit. The first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; Resources are allocated to the UE for uplink transmission during TTI; the UE is configured based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during TTI, and transmission control The timing of the information, the result of the LBT process, the timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, to allocate the total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier to use In the uplink transmission during the TTI; and receiving the uplink transmission from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier.

傳輸器1120可以傳輸由設備的其他元件產生的信號。在一些實例中,傳輸器1120可以與接收器1110共置在收發機模組中。例如,傳輸器1120可以是參考圖14所描述的收發機1435的各態樣的實例。傳輸器1120可以包括單個天線,或者其可以包括一組天線。The transmitter 1120 may transmit signals generated by other elements of the device. In some examples, the transmitter 1120 may be co-located with the receiver 1110 in the transceiver module. For example, the transmitter 1120 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1435 described with reference to FIG. 14. The transmitter 1120 may include a single antenna, or it may include a group of antennas.

圖12 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線設備1205的方塊圖1200。無線設備1205可以是參考圖1、圖2、圖6和圖11所描述的無線設備1105或基地站的各態樣的實例。無線設備1205可以包括接收器1210、基地站通訊管理器1215,以及傳輸器1220。無線設備1205亦可以包括處理器。該等元件之每一者元件可以彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 12 illustrates a block diagram 1200 of a wireless device 1205 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of this case. The wireless device 1205 may be an example of various aspects of the wireless device 1105 or the base station described with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 6 and FIG. 11. The wireless device 1205 may include a receiver 1210, a base station communication manager 1215, and a transmitter 1220. The wireless device 1205 may also include a processor. Each of these components can communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

接收器1210可以接收資訊,例如與各種資訊通道(例如,控制通道、資料通道,以及與跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配相關的資訊等等)相關聯的封包、使用者資料或控制資訊。資訊可以傳遞給設備的其他元件。接收器1210可以是參考圖14所描述的收發機1435的各態樣的實例。The receiver 1210 can receive information, such as packets and users associated with various information channels (for example, control channels, data channels, and information related to power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, etc.) Data or control information. Information can be passed to other components of the device. The receiver 1210 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1435 described with reference to FIG. 14.

基地站通訊管理器1215可以是參考圖14所描述的基地站通訊管理器1415的各態樣的實例。基地站通訊管理器1215亦可以包括UE能力元件1225、排程元件1230、UL功率分配元件1235,以及資料接收元件1240。The base station communication manager 1215 may be an example of various aspects of the base station communication manager 1415 described with reference to FIG. 14. The base station communication manager 1215 may also include a UE capability component 1225, a scheduling component 1230, a UL power distribution component 1235, and a data receiving component 1240.

UE能力元件1225可以辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的UE,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。The UE capability element 1225 can identify UEs that can transmit using both the first carrier and the second carrier, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band.

排程元件1230可以將第一載波和第二載波的無線資源分配給UE以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。The scheduling element 1230 may allocate radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during the TTI.

UL功率分配元件1235可以將UE配置為基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。The UL power distribution element 1235 can configure the UE to be based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting control information, the result of the LBT process, and the LBT. The procedure allocates the total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI relative to the timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof.

資料接收元件1240可以在第一載波和第二載波中的至少一個載波上從UE接收上行鏈路傳輸。The data receiving element 1240 may receive uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier.

傳輸器1220可以傳輸由設備的其他元件產生的信號。在一些實例中,傳輸器1220可以與接收器1210共置在收發機模組中。例如,傳輸器1220可以是參考圖14所描述的收發機1435的各態樣的實例。傳輸器1220可以包括單個天線,或者其可以包括一組天線。The transmitter 1220 can transmit signals generated by other elements of the device. In some examples, the transmitter 1220 may be co-located with the receiver 1210 in the transceiver module. For example, the transmitter 1220 may be an example of various aspects of the transceiver 1435 described with reference to FIG. 14. The transmitter 1220 may include a single antenna, or it may include a group of antennas.

圖13 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的基地站通訊管理器1315的方塊圖1300。基地站通訊管理器1315可以是參考圖11、圖12和圖14所描述的基地站通訊管理器1415的各態樣的實例。基地站通訊管理器1315可以包括UE能力元件1320、排程元件1325、UL功率分配元件1330、資料接收元件1335、功率分配偵測元件1340,以及信號傳遞元件1345。該等模組之每一者模組可以直接或間接地彼此通訊(例如,經由一或多個匯流排)。 FIG. 13 illustrates a block diagram 1300 of the base station communication manager 1315 that supports power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of this case. The base station communication manager 1315 may be an example of various aspects of the base station communication manager 1415 described with reference to FIG. 11, FIG. 12, and FIG. The base station communication manager 1315 may include a UE capability component 1320, a scheduling component 1325, a UL power distribution component 1330, a data receiving component 1335, a power distribution detection component 1340, and a signal transmission component 1345. Each of these modules can directly or indirectly communicate with each other (for example, via one or more buses).

UE能力元件1320可以辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的UE,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。The UE capability element 1320 can identify UEs that can transmit using both the first carrier and the second carrier, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band.

排程元件1325可以將第一載波和第二載波的無線資源分配給UE以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。The scheduling element 1325 may allocate radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during the TTI.

UL功率分配元件1330可以將UE配置為基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。The UL power distribution element 1330 can configure the UE to be based on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during TTI, the timing for transmitting control information, the result of the LBT process, and the LBT. The procedure allocates the total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI relative to the timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof.

資料接收元件1335可以在第一載波和第二載波中的至少一個載波上從UE接收上行鏈路傳輸。The data receiving element 1335 may receive uplink transmission from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier.

功率分配偵測元件1340可以偵測接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配,並基於被刪餘的上行鏈路傳輸來決定接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配。在一些情況下,該偵測包括:盲估計接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配。在一些情況下,該偵測包括:決定在第一載波上的上行鏈路傳輸已被UE刪餘。The power allocation detecting component 1340 can detect the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission, and determine the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission based on the punctured uplink transmission. In some cases, the detection includes blind estimation of the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission. In some cases, the detection includes determining that the uplink transmission on the first carrier has been punctured by the UE.

信號傳遞元件1345可以在DCI或RRC信號傳遞中指示在UE處是否啟用對總傳輸功率的分配。在一些情況下,配置包括:在RRC信號傳遞中指示在UE處是否啟用對總傳輸功率的分配。The signaling element 1345 may indicate in DCI or RRC signaling whether to enable the allocation of total transmission power at the UE. In some cases, the configuration includes indicating whether to enable the allocation of total transmission power at the UE in the RRC signaling.

圖14 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示包括支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的設備1405的系統1400的圖。設備1405可以是如上文所描述的(例如,參考圖1)的基地站105的各元件的實例或者包括該等元件。設備1405可以包括用於雙向語音和資料通訊的元件,包括用於傳輸和接收通訊的元件,包括基地站通訊管理器1415、處理器1420、記憶體1425、軟體1430、收發機1435、天線1440、網路通訊管理器1445以及基地站通訊管理器1450。該等元件可以經由一或多個匯流排(例如,匯流排1410)處於電子通訊。設備1405可以與一或多個UE 115進行無線通訊。 FIG. 14 illustrates a diagram of a system 1400 including a device 1405 that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum, according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The device 1405 may be an example of or include the elements of the base station 105 as described above (for example, refer to FIG. 1). The device 1405 may include components for two-way voice and data communication, including components for transmitting and receiving communications, including base station communication manager 1415, processor 1420, memory 1425, software 1430, transceiver 1435, antenna 1440, Network communication manager 1445 and base station communication manager 1450. These components may be in electronic communication via one or more buses (for example, bus 1410). The device 1405 may perform wireless communication with one or more UEs 115.

基地站通訊管理器1415可以管理與其他基地站105的通訊,並且可以包括控制器或排程器以用於與其他基地站105進行合作來控制與UE 115的通訊。例如,基地站通訊管理器1415可以協調針對至UE 115的傳輸的排程以用於各種干擾緩解技術,例如波束成形或聯合傳輸。在一些實例中,基地站通訊管理器1415可以提供長期進化(LTE)/LTE-A無線通訊網路技術內的X2介面,以提供基地站105之間的通訊。The base station communication manager 1415 may manage communication with other base stations 105, and may include a controller or scheduler for cooperating with other base stations 105 to control communication with the UE 115. For example, the base station communication manager 1415 may coordinate the scheduling of transmissions to the UE 115 for various interference mitigation techniques, such as beamforming or joint transmission. In some examples, the base station communication manager 1415 may provide an X2 interface in the long-term evolution (LTE)/LTE-A wireless communication network technology to provide communication between the base stations 105.

處理器1420可以包括智慧硬體設備(例如,通用處理器、DSP、CPU、微控制器、ASIC、FPGA、可程式設計邏輯設備、個別閘門或電晶體邏輯元件、個別硬體元件,或者其任何組合)。在一些情況下,處理器1420可以被配置為:使用記憶體控制器來操作記憶體陣列。在其他情況下,記憶體控制器可以整合在處理器1420中。處理器1420可以被配置為:執行儲存在記憶體中的電腦可讀取指令以執行各種功能(例如,支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的功能或任務)。The processor 1420 may include intelligent hardware devices (for example, general-purpose processors, DSPs, CPUs, microcontrollers, ASICs, FPGAs, programmable logic devices, individual gate or transistor logic elements, individual hardware elements, or any of them combination). In some cases, the processor 1420 may be configured to use a memory controller to operate the memory array. In other cases, the memory controller may be integrated in the processor 1420. The processor 1420 may be configured to execute computer-readable instructions stored in the memory to perform various functions (for example, functions or tasks that support power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum).

記憶體1425可以包括RAM和ROM。記憶體1425可以儲存包括指令的電腦可讀取、電腦可執行軟體1430,當該等指令被執行時使得處理器執行本文所描述的各種功能。在一些情況下,記憶體1425可以包含BIOS等等,BIOS可以控制基本硬體及/或軟體操作,例如與周邊元件或設備的互動。The memory 1425 may include RAM and ROM. The memory 1425 can store computer-readable and computer-executable software 1430 including instructions, and when the instructions are executed, the processor can perform various functions described herein. In some cases, the memory 1425 may include BIOS, etc., and the BIOS may control basic hardware and/or software operations, such as interaction with peripheral components or devices.

軟體1430可以包括用於實現本案內容的各態樣的代碼,包括用於支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的代碼。軟體1430可以儲存在非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體中,例如系統記憶體或其他記憶體。在一些情況下,軟體1430可以不直接由處理器執行,而是可以使得電腦(例如,當代碼被編譯和執行時)執行本文所描述的功能。The software 1430 may include code for implementing various aspects of the content of the case, including code for supporting power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum. The software 1430 can be stored in a non-transitory computer readable medium, such as system memory or other memory. In some cases, the software 1430 may not be directly executed by the processor, but may cause the computer (for example, when the code is compiled and executed) to perform the functions described herein.

收發機1435可以經由一或多個天線、有線或無線鏈路進行雙向通訊,如上文所描述的。例如,收發機1435可以表示無線收發機,並且可以與另一無線收發機進行雙向通訊。收發機1435亦可以包括數據機,以用於對封包進行調制並將經調制的封包提供給天線以供傳輸,以及對從天線接收的封包進行解調。The transceiver 1435 may perform two-way communication via one or more antennas, wired or wireless links, as described above. For example, the transceiver 1435 may represent a wireless transceiver, and may perform two-way communication with another wireless transceiver. The transceiver 1435 may also include a modem for modulating the packet and providing the modulated packet to the antenna for transmission, and demodulating the packet received from the antenna.

在一些情況下,無線設備可以包括單個天線1440。然而,在一些情況下,設備可以具有多於一個天線1440,該等天線可以併發地傳輸或接收多個無線傳輸。In some cases, the wireless device may include a single antenna 1440. However, in some cases, the device may have more than one antenna 1440, which may transmit or receive multiple wireless transmissions concurrently.

網路通訊管理器1445可以管理與核心網路的通訊(例如,經由一或多個有線回載鏈路)。例如,網路通訊管理器1445可以為客戶端設備(例如,一或多個UE 115)管理資料通訊的傳輸。The network communication manager 1445 can manage the communication with the core network (for example, via one or more wired backhaul links). For example, the network communication manager 1445 may manage the transmission of data communication for client devices (for example, one or more UEs 115).

基地站通訊管理器1450可以管理與其他基地站105的通訊,並且可以包括控制器或排程器以用於與其他基地站105進行合作來控制與UE 115的通訊。例如,基地站通訊管理器1450可以協調針對至UE 115的傳輸的排程以用於各種干擾緩解技術,例如波束成形或聯合傳輸。在一些實例中,基地站通訊管理器1450可以提供LTE/LTE-A無線通訊網路技術內的X2介面,以提供基地站105之間的通訊。The base station communication manager 1450 may manage communication with other base stations 105, and may include a controller or scheduler for cooperating with other base stations 105 to control communication with the UE 115. For example, the base station communication manager 1450 may coordinate the scheduling of transmissions to the UE 115 for various interference mitigation techniques, such as beamforming or joint transmission. In some examples, the base station communication manager 1450 may provide an X2 interface in the LTE/LTE-A wireless communication network technology to provide communication between the base stations 105.

圖15 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的方法1500的流程圖。可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現方法1500的操作。例如,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器來執行方法1500的操作。在一些實例中,UE可以執行代碼集以控制設備的功能元件執行下文所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用專用硬體來執行下文所描述的功能的各態樣。 FIG. 15 illustrates a flowchart illustrating a method 1500 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The operations of method 1500 may be implemented by a UE or an element thereof as described herein. For example, the operation of the method 1500 may be performed by the UE communication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. In some instances, the UE may execute a set of codes to control the functional elements of the device to perform the functions described below. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use dedicated hardware to perform various aspects of the functions described below.

在方塊1505處,UE可以辨識被排程用於傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1505的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的排程元件來執行方塊1505的操作的各態樣。At block 1505, the UE may identify a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band. The operation of block 1505 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1505 may be performed by the scheduling element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1510處,UE可以執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1510的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的LBT元件來執行方塊1510的操作的各態樣。At block 1510, the UE may perform a listening before dialogue (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI. The operation of block 1510 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1510 may be performed by the LBT element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1515處,UE可以至少部分地基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1515的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1515的操作的各態樣。At block 1515, the UE may be based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during the TTI, the timing for transmitting control information, the result of the LBT process, the LBT The procedure allocates the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier with respect to the timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof. The operation of block 1515 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1515 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

圖16 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的方法1600的流程圖。可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現方法1600的操作。例如,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器來執行方法1600的操作。在一些實例中,UE可以執行代碼集以控制設備的功能元件執行下文所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用專用硬體來執行下文所描述的功能的各態樣。 Figure 16 illustrates a flowchart illustrating a method 1600 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The operations of method 1600 may be implemented by a UE or an element thereof as described herein. For example, the operation of the method 1600 may be performed by the UE communication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. In some instances, the UE may execute a set of codes to control the functional elements of the device to perform the functions described below. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use dedicated hardware to perform various aspects of the functions described below.

在方塊1605處,UE可以辨識被排程用於傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的傳輸的第一載波和第二載波,第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1605的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的排程元件來執行方塊1605的操作的各態樣。At block 1605, the UE may identify a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency band. The operation of block 1605 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1605 may be performed by the scheduling element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1610處,UE可以執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1610的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的LBT元件來執行方塊1610的操作的各態樣。At block 1610, the UE may perform a listening before dialogue (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI. The operation of block 1610 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1610 may be performed by the LBT element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1615處,UE可以跨第一載波和第二載波來分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。此種分配可以至少部分地基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1615的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1615的操作的各態樣。At block 1615, the UE may allocate total transmission power for TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier. Such allocation may be based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during TTI, the timing for transmitting control information, the result of the LBT process, the relative value of the LBT process The timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof. The operation of block 1615 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1615 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1620處,UE可以決定要分配給第二載波的總傳輸功率的第一部分而不管第一載波的經排程傳輸。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1620的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1620的操作的各態樣。At block 1620, the UE may determine the first portion of the total transmission power to be allocated to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission of the first carrier. The operation of block 1620 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1620 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1625處,UE可以至少部分地基於與使用第二載波的傳輸相關聯的參數,減小總傳輸功率的第一部分。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1625的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1625的操作的各態樣。At block 1625, the UE may reduce the first portion of the total transmission power based at least in part on the parameters associated with the transmission using the second carrier. The operation of block 1625 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1625 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1630處,UE可以針對複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框,將總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分分配給第二載波。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1630的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1630的操作的各態樣。At block 1630, the UE may allocate the reduced first portion of the total transmission power to the second carrier for each of the plurality of subframes. The operation of block 1630 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1630 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1635處,UE可以將總傳輸功率與總傳輸功率的經減小的第一部分之間的差提供給第一載波。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1635的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1635的操作的各態樣。At block 1635, the UE may provide the difference between the total transmission power and the reduced first portion of the total transmission power to the first carrier. The operation of block 1635 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1635 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

圖17 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的方法1700的流程圖。可以由如本文所描述的UE或者其元件來實現方法1700的操作。例如,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UE通訊管理器來執行方法1700的操作。在一些實例中,UE可以執行代碼集以控制設備的功能元件執行下文所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,UE可以使用專用硬體來執行下文所描述的功能的各態樣。 FIG. 17 illustrates a flowchart illustrating a method 1700 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The operations of method 1700 may be implemented by a UE or an element thereof as described herein. For example, the operation of the method 1700 may be performed by the UE communication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. In some instances, the UE may execute a set of codes to control the functional elements of the device to perform the functions described below. Additionally or alternatively, the UE may use dedicated hardware to perform various aspects of the functions described below.

在方塊1705處,UE可以在執行LBT程序之前,將總傳輸功率的第一部分預先分配給第一載波,並將總傳輸功率與總傳輸功率的第一部分之間的差預先分配給第二載波。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1705的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1705的操作的各態樣。At block 1705, the UE may pre-allocate the first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier, and pre-allocate the difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier before performing the LBT procedure. The operation of block 1705 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1705 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1710處,UE可以執行對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在TTI期間第二載波用於傳輸的可用性。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1710的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的LBT元件來執行方塊1710的操作的各態樣。At block 1710, the UE may perform a listening before dialogue (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI. The operation of block 1710 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1710 may be performed by the LBT element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1715處,UE可以使用預先分配的傳輸功率在LBT程序之後傳輸第一子訊框的第一部分。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1715的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1715的操作的各態樣。At block 1715, the UE may use the pre-allocated transmission power to transmit the first part of the first subframe after the LBT procedure. The operation of block 1715 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1715 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1720處,UE可以至少部分地基於LBT程序的結果,跨第一載波和第二載波來重新分配用於TTI的總傳輸功率。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1720的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1720的操作的各態樣。At block 1720, the UE may reallocate total transmission power for TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier based at least in part on the results of the LBT procedure. The operation of block 1720 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1720 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

在方塊1725處,UE可以使用經重新分配的傳輸功率來傳輸第一子訊框的剩餘部分。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1725的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖7至圖10所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1725的操作的各態樣。At block 1725, the UE may use the reallocated transmission power to transmit the remainder of the first subframe. The operation of block 1725 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1725 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 7-10.

圖18 根據本案內容的各個態樣,圖示圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的方法1800的流程圖。可以由如本文所描述的基地站或者其元件來實現方法1800的操作。例如,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的基地站通訊管理器來執行方法1800的操作。在一些實例中,基地站可以執行代碼集以控制設備的功能元件執行下文所描述的功能。另外地或替代地,基地站可以使用專用硬體來執行下文所描述的功能的態樣。 FIG. 18 illustrates a flowchart illustrating a method 1800 for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case. The operations of method 1800 may be implemented by a base station or elements thereof as described herein. For example, the operations of the method 1800 may be performed by the base station communication manager as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14. In some instances, the base station can execute a set of codes to control the functional elements of the device to perform the functions described below. Additionally or alternatively, the base station may use dedicated hardware to perform the functions described below.

在方塊1805處,基地站可以辨識能夠使用第一載波和第二載波二者來傳輸的使用者設備(UE),第一載波使用專用射頻頻帶並且第二載波使用共享射頻頻帶。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1805的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的UE能力元件來執行方塊1805的操作的各態樣。At block 1805, the base station may identify user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both the first carrier and the second carrier, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared radio frequency band. The operation of block 1805 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1805 may be performed by UE capability elements as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14.

在方塊1810處,基地站可以將第一載波和第二載波的無線資源分配給UE以用於在傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1810的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的排程元件來執行方塊1810的操作的各態樣。At block 1810, the base station may allocate radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI). The operation of block 1810 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1810 may be performed by the scheduling element as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14.

在方塊1815處,基地站可以將UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的類型、要在TTI期間傳輸的控制資訊的類型、用於傳輸控制資訊的時序、LBT程序的結果、LBT程序相對於TTI的時序、要在TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨第一載波和第二載波來分配總傳輸功率以用於在TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1815的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的UL功率分配元件來執行方塊1815的操作的各態樣。At block 1815, the base station may configure the UE to be based at least in part on the type of control channel used to transmit control information during TTI, the type of control information to be transmitted during TTI, the timing for transmitting control information, LBT As a result of the procedure, the timing of the LBT procedure relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, the total transmission power is allocated across the first carrier and the second carrier for use during the TTI Uplink transmission. The operation of block 1815 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1815 may be performed by the UL power distribution element as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14.

在方塊1820處,基地站可以在第一載波和第二載波中的至少一個載波上從UE接收上行鏈路傳輸。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1820的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的資料接收元件來執行方塊1820的操作的各態樣。At block 1820, the base station may receive an uplink transmission from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier. The operation of block 1820 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1820 may be performed by the data receiving element as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14.

在可選方塊1825處,基地站可以偵測接收到的上行鏈路傳輸中的總傳輸功率分配。可以根據參考圖1至圖6所描述的方法來執行方塊1825的操作。在某些實例中,可以由如參考圖11至圖14所描述的功率分配偵測元件來執行方塊1825的操作的各態樣。At optional block 1825, the base station may detect the total transmission power allocation in the received uplink transmission. The operation of block 1825 may be performed according to the method described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. In some instances, various aspects of the operation of block 1825 may be performed by the power distribution detection element as described with reference to FIGS. 11-14.

應當注意,上文所描述的該等方法描述了可能的實現方式,並且可以重新排列或以其他方式修改操作和步驟,以使得其他實現方式是可能的。此外,可以組合來自該等方法中的兩個或更多個方法的各態樣。It should be noted that the methods described above describe possible implementations, and the operations and steps can be rearranged or modified in other ways to make other implementations possible. In addition, aspects from two or more of these methods can be combined.

本文所描述的技術可以用於各種無線通訊系統,例如分碼多工存取(CDMA)、分時多工存取(TDMA)、分頻多工存取(FDMA)、正交分頻多工存取(OFDMA)、單載波分頻多工存取(SC-FDMA)以及其他系統。術語「系統」和「網路」經常互換使用。分碼多工存取(CDMA)系統可以實現諸如CDMA 2000、通用陸地無線電存取(UTRA)等無線電技術。CDMA 2000涵蓋IS-2000、IS-95和IS-856標準。IS-2000版本通常可以被稱為CDMA 2000 1X、1X等等。IS-856(TIA-856)通常被稱為CDMA 2000 1xEV-DO、高速率封包資料(HRPD)等。UTRA包括寬頻CDMA(WCDMA)和CDMA的其他變型。分時多工存取(TDMA)系統可以實現諸如行動通訊全球系統(GSM)之類的無線電技術。The technology described in this article can be used in various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access (OFDMA), Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems can implement radio technologies such as CDMA 2000 and Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA). CDMA 2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95 and IS-856 standards. The IS-2000 version can generally be called CDMA 2000 1X, 1X, and so on. IS-856 (TIA-856) is usually referred to as CDMA 2000 1xEV-DO, high-rate packet data (HRPD), etc. UTRA includes wideband CDMA (WCDMA) and other variants of CDMA. Time-sharing multiple access (TDMA) systems can implement radio technologies such as the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM).

正交分頻多工存取(OFDMA)系統可以實現諸如超行動寬頻(UMB)、進化型UTRA(E-UTRA)、電氣與電子工程師協會(IEEE)802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、快閃OFDM等無線電技術。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用行動電信系統(UMTS)的一部分。3GPP長期進化(LTE)和改進的LTE(LTE-A)是使用E-UTRA的通用行動電信系統(UMTS)的新版本。在來自被稱為「第三代合作夥伴計畫」(3GPP)的組織的文件中描述了UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A和行動通訊全球系統(GSM)。在來自被稱為「第三代合作夥伴計畫2」(3GPP2)的組織的文件中描述了CDMA 2000和UMB。本文所描述的技術可以用於上文提到的系統和無線電技術以及其他系統和無線電技術。儘管出於實例的目的可能描述了LTE系統的各態樣,並且LTE術語可以用於大部分描述中,但本文所描述的技術在LTE應用之外亦適用。Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems can implement such things as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolutionary UTRA (E-UTRA), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) ), IEEE 802.20, flash OFDM and other radio technologies. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) and Improved LTE (LTE-A) are new versions of Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) using E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A and Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) are described in documents from an organization called the "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA 2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described herein can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as other systems and radio technologies. Although various aspects of the LTE system may be described for example purposes, and LTE terminology can be used in most of the description, the techniques described herein are also applicable outside of LTE applications.

在LTE/LTE-A網路中,包括在本文所描述的該等網路中,術語進化型節點B(eNB)通常可以用於描述基地站。本文所描述的一或多個無線通訊系統可以包括異構的LTE/LTE-A網路,其中不同類型的進化型節點B(eNB)為各個地理區域提供覆蓋。例如,每個eNB或基地站可以為巨集細胞、小型細胞或者其他類型的細胞提供通訊覆蓋。取決於上下文,術語「細胞」可以用於描述基地站、與基地站相關聯的載波或分量載波,或者載波或基地站的覆蓋區域(例如,扇區等等)。In LTE/LTE-A networks, including those described herein, the term evolved Node B (eNB) can generally be used to describe base stations. One or more wireless communication systems described herein may include heterogeneous LTE/LTE-A networks, where different types of evolved Node Bs (eNBs) provide coverage for various geographic areas. For example, each eNB or base station can provide communication coverage for macro cells, small cells, or other types of cells. Depending on the context, the term "cell" can be used to describe the base station, the carrier or component carrier associated with the base station, or the carrier or the coverage area of the base station (eg, sector, etc.).

基地站可以包括或者可以被熟習此項技術者稱為基地站收發機、無線電基地站、存取點、無線電收發機、節點B、進化型節點B(eNB)、家庭節點B、家庭進化型節點B,或者某種其他適當的術語。基地站的地理覆蓋區域可以劃分成僅構成覆蓋區域的一部分的扇區。本文所描述的一或多個無線通訊系統可以包括不同類型的基地站(例如,巨集細胞基地站或小型細胞基地站)。本文所描述的UE可以與各種類型的基地站和網路設備(包括巨集eNB、小型細胞eNB、中繼基地站等等)進行通訊。針對不同的技術可能存在重疊的地理覆蓋區域。The base station may include or may be called base station transceiver, radio base station, access point, radio transceiver, node B, evolved node B (eNB), home node B, home evolved node by those familiar with the technology B, or some other appropriate term. The geographic coverage area of a base station can be divided into sectors that form only a part of the coverage area. The one or more wireless communication systems described herein may include different types of base stations (for example, macro cell base stations or small cell base stations). The UE described in this article can communicate with various types of base stations and network equipment (including macro eNBs, small cell eNBs, relay base stations, etc.). There may be overlapping geographic coverage areas for different technologies.

巨集細胞通常覆蓋相對大的地理區域(例如,幾公里的半徑),並且可以允許具有與網路提供商的服務訂閱的UE的不受限制的存取。與巨集細胞相比,小型細胞是較低功率的基地站,其中小型細胞可以在與巨集細胞相同或不同的(例如,經授權、未授權等等)頻帶中操作。根據各個實例,小型細胞可以包括微微細胞、毫微微細胞和微細胞。例如,微微細胞可以覆蓋小的地理區域,並且可以允許具有與網路提供商的服務訂閱的UE的不受限制的存取。毫微微細胞亦可以覆蓋小的地理區域(例如,家庭),並且可以提供與毫微微細胞有關聯的UE(例如,在封閉用戶群組(CSG)中的UE、針對家庭中的使用者的UE等等)的受限制的存取。用於巨集細胞的eNB可以被稱為巨集eNB。用於小型細胞的eNB可以被稱為小型細胞eNB、微微eNB、毫微微eNB或家庭eNB。eNB可以支援一或多個(例如,兩個、三個、四個等等)細胞(例如,分量載波)。UE可以與各種類型的基地站和網路設備(包括巨集eNB、小型細胞eNB、中繼基地站等等)進行通訊。Macro cells usually cover a relatively large geographic area (for example, a radius of several kilometers) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs that have service subscriptions with network providers. Compared with the macro cell, the small cell is a lower power base station, where the small cell can operate in the same or different (for example, authorized, unlicensed, etc.) frequency band as the macro cell. According to various examples, small cells may include pico cells, femto cells, and micro cells. For example, pico cells may cover a small geographic area and may allow unrestricted access to UEs that have service subscriptions with network providers. Femto cells can also cover a small geographic area (for example, households), and can provide UEs associated with femto cells (for example, UEs in a closed user group (CSG), UEs for users in the households) Etc.) restricted access. The eNB used for the macro cell may be referred to as a macro eNB. An eNB for a small cell may be referred to as a small cell eNB, pico eNB, femto eNB, or home eNB. The eNB may support one or more (eg, two, three, four, etc.) cells (eg, component carriers). The UE can communicate with various types of base stations and network equipment (including macro eNBs, small cell eNBs, relay base stations, etc.).

本文所描述的一或多個無線通訊系統可以支援同步或非同步操作。對於同步操作,基地站可以具有類似的訊框時序,並且來自不同基地站的傳輸可以在時間上大致對準。對於非同步操作,基地站可以具有不同的訊框時序,並且來自不同基地站的傳輸可以在時間上不對準。本文所描述的技術可以用於同步或非同步操作。One or more of the wireless communication systems described herein can support synchronous or asynchronous operation. For synchronous operation, base stations can have similar frame timing, and transmissions from different base stations can be roughly aligned in time. For asynchronous operation, base stations can have different frame timings, and transmissions from different base stations can be misaligned in time. The techniques described herein can be used for synchronous or asynchronous operation.

本文所描述的下行鏈路傳輸亦可以被稱為前向鏈路傳輸,而上行鏈路傳輸亦可以被稱為反向鏈路傳輸。本文所描述的每個通訊鏈路(包括例如圖1和圖2的無線通訊系統100和200)可以包括一或多個載波,其中每個載波可以是由多個次載波(例如,不同頻率的波形信號)組成的信號。The downlink transmission described herein can also be referred to as forward link transmission, and the uplink transmission can also be referred to as reverse link transmission. Each communication link described herein (including, for example, the wireless communication systems 100 and 200 of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2) may include one or more carriers, where each carrier may be composed of multiple sub-carriers (for example, different frequencies Waveform signal).

本文結合附圖所闡述的描述描述了示例性配置,並非表示可以實現或者在請求項範疇內的所有實例。本文所使用的術語「示例性」意指「用作示例、實例或說明」,並非「比其他實例較佳或有利」。詳細描述包括具體的細節,以便提供對所描述技術的理解。然而,可以不用該等具體的細節來實施該等技術。在一些實例中,以方塊圖形式圖示公知的結構和設備以避免混淆所描述實例的概念。The description set forth herein in conjunction with the accompanying drawings describes exemplary configurations, and does not represent all examples that can be implemented or fall within the scope of the claims. The term "exemplary" as used herein means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration", not "better or advantageous than other examples." The detailed description includes specific details in order to provide an understanding of the described technology. However, these techniques can be implemented without the specific details. In some examples, well-known structures and devices are illustrated in block diagram form to avoid obscuring the concepts of the described examples.

在附圖中,類似的元件或特徵可以具有相同的元件符號。此外,相同類型的各種元件可以經由在元件符號後附上破折號以及在類似元件之間進行區分的第二標記來加以區分。若在說明書中僅使用了第一元件符號,則該描述適用於具有相同的第一元件符號的類似元件中的任何一個,而不考慮第二元件符號。In the drawings, similar elements or features may have the same element symbols. In addition, various elements of the same type can be distinguished by attaching a dash after the element symbol and a second mark that distinguishes between similar elements. If only the first element symbol is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar elements having the same first element symbol, regardless of the second element symbol.

可以使用各種不同的技術和技藝中的任意一種來表示本文所描述的資訊和信號。例如,貫穿上文的描述所引用的資料、指令、命令、資訊、信號、位元、符號和碼片可以由電壓、電流、電磁波、磁場或磁性粒子、光場或光學粒子,或者其任意組合來表示。Any of a variety of different technologies and techniques can be used to represent the information and signals described herein. For example, the data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chips cited throughout the above description can be composed of voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or optical particles, or any combination thereof To represent.

可以利用被設計為執行本文所描述的功能的通用處理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或其他可程式設計邏輯設備、個別閘門或電晶體邏輯裝置、個別硬體元件或者其任意組合,來實現或執行結合本文揭示內容所描述的各種說明性的方塊和模組。通用處理器可以是微處理器,但在替代方案中,該處理器可以是任何習知的處理器、控制器、微控制器或狀態機。處理器亦可以實現為計算設備的組合(例如,DSP和微處理器的組合、多個微處理器、與DSP核心結合的一或多個微處理器,或者任何其他此種配置)。It can be implemented or executed by a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic devices, individual gates or transistor logic devices, individual hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein Various illustrative blocks and modules described in conjunction with the disclosure herein. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in the alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices (for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, multiple microprocessors, one or more microprocessors combined with a DSP core, or any other such configuration).

本文所描述的功能可以用硬體、由處理器執行的軟體、韌體,或者其任意組合來實現。若用由處理器執行的軟體來實現,則該等功能可以作為一或多個指令或代碼儲存在電腦可讀取媒體上,或者經由電腦可讀取媒體傳輸。其他的實例和實現方式落入本案內容和所附請求項的範疇內。例如,由於軟體的本質,上文所描述的功能可以使用由處理器執行的軟體、硬體、韌體、硬接線或者該等項中的任意的組合來實現。實現功能的特徵亦可以實體地位於各種位置,包括被分佈為使得功能的各部分在不同實體位置處實現。此外,如本文所使用的,包括在請求項中所使用的,如在專案列表(例如,由諸如「中的至少一個」或「中的一或多個」的短語作為後置的專案列表)中所使用的「或」表示包含(inclusive)列表,使得例如「A、B或C中的至少一個」的列表意指:A或B或C或AB或AC或BC或ABC(亦即,A和B和C)。同樣,如本文所使用的,短語「基於」不應被解釋為對封閉條件集合的引用。例如,被描述為「基於條件A」的示例性步驟可以基於條件A和條件B兩者而不會偏離本案內容的範疇。換言之,如本文所使用的,短語「基於」應當以與短語「至少部分地基於」相同的方式來解釋。The functions described in this article can be implemented by hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented by software executed by a processor, these functions can be stored as one or more instructions or codes on a computer-readable medium, or transmitted via a computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementation methods fall within the scope of the content of this case and the attached claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above can be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hard wiring, or any combination of these items. The features that implement the function can also be physically located in various locations, including being distributed such that the various parts of the function are implemented at different physical locations. In addition, as used herein, include those used in a claim, such as in a list of items (for example, a list of items followed by phrases such as "at least one of" or "one or more of" The "or" used in) means an inclusive list, so that, for example, a list of "at least one of A, B, or C" means: A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (that is, A and B and C). Likewise, as used herein, the phrase "based on" should not be interpreted as a reference to a closed set of conditions. For example, an exemplary step described as "based on condition A" can be based on both condition A and condition B without departing from the scope of the content of this case. In other words, as used herein, the phrase "based on" should be interpreted in the same way as the phrase "based at least in part."

電腦可讀取媒體包括非暫時性電腦儲存媒體和通訊媒體,其中通訊媒體包括促進從一個地方向另一個地方傳送電腦程式的任何媒體。非暫時性儲存媒體可以是能夠由通用電腦或專用電腦存取的任何可用媒體。舉例而言而非限制,非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體可以包括RAM、ROM、電子可抹除可程式設計唯讀記憶體(EEPROM)、壓縮光碟(CD)ROM或者其他光碟儲存、磁碟儲存或其他磁儲存設備,或者能夠用於攜帶或儲存具有指令或資料結構形式的期望的程式碼構件並且能夠由通用電腦或專用電腦或者通用處理器或專用處理器存取的任何其他非暫時性媒體。此外,任何連接可以適當地稱為電腦可讀取媒體。例如,若使用同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、數位用戶線路(DSL)或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術從網站、伺服器或者其他遠端源傳輸軟體,則同軸電纜、光纖光纜、雙絞線、數位用戶線路(DSL)或諸如紅外線、無線電和微波之類的無線技術包括在媒體的定義中。如本文所使用的,磁碟(disk)和光碟(disc)包括CD、鐳射光碟、光碟、數位多功能光碟(DVD)、軟碟和藍光光碟,其中磁碟通常磁性地複製資料,而光碟利用鐳射來光學地複製資料。上文各項的組合亦包括在電腦可讀取媒體的範疇內。Computer readable media include non-transitory computer storage media and communication media. Communication media includes any media that facilitates the transfer of computer programs from one place to another. The non-transitory storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose computer or a dedicated computer. For example and not limitation, non-transitory computer readable media can include RAM, ROM, electronically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc (CD) ROM or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage Or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transitory media that can be used to carry or store desired program code components in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by general-purpose computers or special-purpose computers or general-purpose processors or special-purpose processors . In addition, any connection can be appropriately referred to as a computer-readable medium. For example, if you use coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave to transmit software from a website, server, or other remote source, then coaxial cable, optical fiber Optical cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave are included in the definition of media. As used herein, disks and discs include CDs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (DVD), floppy discs, and Blu-ray discs. Disks usually copy data magnetically, while discs use Lasers are used to optically copy data. The combination of the above items is also included in the category of computer readable media.

提供本文的描述以使得熟習此項技術者能夠實施或使用本案內容。對本案內容的各種修改對於熟習此項技術者而言將是顯而易見的,並且在不脫離本案內容的範疇的情況下,本文所定義的一般原理可以應用於其他變型。因此,本案內容並非受限於本文所描述的實例和設計,而是要被給予與本文所揭示的原理和新穎性特徵相一致的最廣範疇。The description of this article is provided to enable those who are familiar with the technology to implement or use the content of this case. Various modifications to the content of this case will be obvious to those familiar with the technology, and the general principles defined in this article can be applied to other variations without departing from the scope of the content of this case. Therefore, the content of this case is not limited to the examples and designs described in this article, but is to be given the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this article.

100‧‧‧無線通訊系統105‧‧‧基地站/進化型節點B(eNB)/網路設備110‧‧‧地理覆蓋區域115‧‧‧UE125‧‧‧通訊鏈路130‧‧‧核心網路132‧‧‧回載鏈路134‧‧‧回載鏈路200‧‧‧無線通訊系統205‧‧‧基地站215‧‧‧UE220‧‧‧通訊鏈路225‧‧‧CC300‧‧‧共享和專用射頻資源305‧‧‧無線電子訊框310‧‧‧第一子訊框315‧‧‧第二子訊框320‧‧‧第三子訊框325‧‧‧第一子訊框330‧‧‧第二子訊框335‧‧‧第三子訊框340‧‧‧LBT程序400‧‧‧共享和專用射頻資源405‧‧‧無線電子訊框410‧‧‧第一子訊框415‧‧‧第二子訊框420‧‧‧第三子訊框425‧‧‧第一子訊框430‧‧‧第二子訊框435‧‧‧第三子訊框440‧‧‧LBT程序500‧‧‧共享和專用射頻資源505‧‧‧無線電子訊框510‧‧‧第一子訊框515‧‧‧第二子訊框520‧‧‧第三子訊框525‧‧‧第一子訊框530‧‧‧第二子訊框535‧‧‧第三子訊框540‧‧‧LBT程序600‧‧‧過程流程605‧‧‧基地站610‧‧‧連接建立程序615‧‧‧UE620‧‧‧方塊625‧‧‧UE配置630‧‧‧方塊635‧‧‧上行鏈路容許640‧‧‧方塊645‧‧‧方塊650‧‧‧方塊655‧‧‧上行鏈路傳輸660‧‧‧可選方塊700‧‧‧方塊圖705‧‧‧無線設備710‧‧‧接收器715‧‧‧UE通訊管理器720‧‧‧傳輸器800‧‧‧方塊圖805‧‧‧無線設備810‧‧‧接收器815‧‧‧UE通訊管理器820‧‧‧傳輸器825‧‧‧排程元件830‧‧‧LBT元件835‧‧‧上行鏈路(UL)功率分配元件900‧‧‧方塊圖915‧‧‧UE通訊管理器920‧‧‧排程元件925‧‧‧LBT元件930‧‧‧UL功率分配元件935‧‧‧有效負荷決定元件940‧‧‧控制資訊優先順序元件945‧‧‧參數決定元件955‧‧‧信號傳遞元件1000‧‧‧系統1005‧‧‧設備1010‧‧‧匯流排1015‧‧‧UE通訊管理器1020‧‧‧處理器1025‧‧‧記憶體1030‧‧‧軟體1035‧‧‧收發機1040‧‧‧天線1045‧‧‧I/O控制器1100‧‧‧方塊圖1105‧‧‧無線設備1110‧‧‧接收器1115‧‧‧基地站通訊管理器1120‧‧‧傳輸器1200‧‧‧方塊圖1205‧‧‧無線設備1210‧‧‧接收器1215‧‧‧基地站通訊管理器1220‧‧‧傳輸器1225‧‧‧UE能力元件1230‧‧‧排程元件1235‧‧‧UL功率分配元件1240‧‧‧資料接收元件1300‧‧‧方塊圖1315‧‧‧基地站通訊管理器1320‧‧‧UE能力元件1325‧‧‧排程元件1330‧‧‧UL功率分配元件1335‧‧‧資料接收元件1340‧‧‧功率分配偵測元件1345‧‧‧信號傳遞元件1400‧‧‧系統1405‧‧‧設備1410‧‧‧匯流排1415‧‧‧基地站通訊管理器1420‧‧‧處理器1425‧‧‧記憶體1430‧‧‧軟體1435‧‧‧收發機1440‧‧‧天線1445‧‧‧網路通訊管理器1450‧‧‧基地站通訊管理器1500‧‧‧方法1505‧‧‧方塊1510‧‧‧方塊1515‧‧‧方塊1600‧‧‧方法1605‧‧‧方塊1610‧‧‧方塊1615‧‧‧方塊1620‧‧‧方塊1625‧‧‧方塊1630‧‧‧方塊1635‧‧‧方塊1700‧‧‧方法1705‧‧‧方塊1710‧‧‧方塊1715‧‧‧方塊1720‧‧‧方塊1725‧‧‧方塊1800‧‧‧方法1805‧‧‧方塊1810‧‧‧方塊1815‧‧‧方塊1820‧‧‧方塊1825‧‧‧可選方塊100‧‧‧Wireless communication system 105‧‧‧Base station/evolved node B (eNB)/network equipment 110‧‧‧Geographical coverage area 115‧‧‧UE125‧‧‧Communication link 130‧‧‧Core network 132‧‧‧Backhaul link 134‧‧‧Backhaul link 200‧‧‧Wireless communication system 205‧‧‧Base station 215‧‧‧UE220‧‧‧Communication link 225‧‧‧CC300‧‧‧Sharing and Dedicated radio frequency resource 305‧‧‧Wireless electronic frame 310‧‧‧First subframe 315‧‧‧Second subframe 320‧‧‧Third subframe 325‧‧‧First subframe 330‧‧ ‧Second sub-frame 335‧‧‧Third sub-frame 340‧‧‧LBT program 400‧‧‧Shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 405‧‧‧Wireless electronic frame 410‧‧‧First sub-frame 415‧‧ ‧Second sub-frame 420‧‧‧Third sub-frame 425‧‧‧First sub-frame 430‧‧‧Second sub-frame 435‧‧‧Third sub-frame 440‧‧‧LBT program 500‧ ‧‧Shared and dedicated radio frequency resources 505‧‧‧Wireless electronic frame 510‧‧‧First subframe 515‧‧‧Second subframe 520‧‧‧Third subframe 525‧‧‧First subframe Frame 530‧‧‧Second sub-frame 535‧‧‧Third sub-frame 540‧‧‧LBT program 600‧‧‧Process flow 605‧‧‧Base station 610‧‧‧Connection establishment program 615‧‧‧UE620‧ ‧‧Block 625‧‧‧UE configuration 630‧‧‧Block 635‧‧‧Uplink allowed 640‧‧‧Block 645‧‧‧Block 650‧‧‧Block 655 Select box 700‧‧‧Block diagram 705‧‧‧Wireless equipment 710‧‧‧Receiver 715‧‧‧UE communication manager 720‧‧‧Transmitter 800‧‧‧Block diagram 805‧‧‧Wireless equipment 810‧‧‧ Receiver 815‧‧‧UE Communication Manager 820‧‧‧Transmitter 825‧‧‧Scheduling component 830‧‧‧LBT component 835‧‧‧Uplink (UL) power distribution component 900‧‧‧Block diagram 915‧ ‧‧UE communication manager 920‧‧‧Scheduling component 925‧‧‧LBT component 930‧‧‧UL power distribution component 935‧‧‧Payload determination component 940‧‧‧Control information priority order component 945‧‧‧Parameter determination Component 955‧‧‧Signal transmission component 1000‧‧‧System 1005‧‧‧Device 1010‧‧‧Bus 1015‧‧‧UE Communication Manager 1020‧‧‧Processor 1025‧‧‧Memory 1030‧‧‧Software 1035 ‧‧‧Transceiver 1040‧‧‧Antenna 1045‧‧‧I/O Controller 1100‧‧Block Diagram 1105‧‧‧Wireless Device 1110‧‧‧Receiver 1115‧‧‧Base Station Communication Manager 1120‧‧ Transmitter 1200‧‧‧Block Figure 1205‧‧‧Wireless device 1210‧‧‧Receiver 1215‧‧‧Base station communication manager 1220‧‧‧Transmitter 1225‧‧‧UE capability component 1230‧‧‧Scheduling component 1235‧‧‧UL power distribution component 1240‧‧‧Data receiving component 1300‧‧‧Block diagram 1315‧‧‧Base station communication manager 1320‧‧‧UE capability component 1325‧‧‧Scheduling component 1330‧‧‧UL power distribution component 1335‧‧‧Data receiving Component 1340‧‧‧Power distribution detection component 1345‧‧‧Signal transmission component 1400‧‧‧System 1405‧‧‧Device 1410‧‧‧Bus 1415‧‧‧Base station communication manager 1420‧‧‧Processor 1425‧ ‧‧Memory 1430‧‧‧Software 1435‧‧‧Transceiver 1440‧‧‧Antenna 1445‧‧‧Network Communication Manager 1450 ‧‧Block 1515‧‧‧Block 1600‧‧‧Method 1605‧‧‧Block 1610‧‧‧Block 1615 ‧‧Method 1705‧‧‧Block 1710‧‧‧Block 1715‧‧‧Block 1720‧‧‧Block 1725 ‧‧Block 1825‧‧‧Optional Block

經由參考以下附圖可以實現對本發明的本質和優點的進一步理解。在附圖中,類似的元件或特徵可以具有相同的元件符號。此外,相同類型的各種元件可以經由在元件符號後附上破折號以及在類似元件之間進行區分的第二標記來加以區分。若在說明書中僅使用了第一元件符號,則該描述適用於具有相同的第一元件符號的類似元件中的任何一個,而不考慮第二元件符號。A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the present invention can be achieved by referring to the following drawings. In the drawings, similar elements or features may have the same element symbols. In addition, various elements of the same type can be distinguished by attaching a dash after the element symbol and a second mark that distinguishes between similar elements. If only the first element symbol is used in the specification, the description is applicable to any one of the similar elements having the same first element symbol, regardless of the second element symbol.

圖1根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示用於支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線通訊的系統的實例。Fig. 1 illustrates an example of a system for supporting wireless communication of power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case.

圖2根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示用於支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的無線通訊系統的實例。Figure 2 illustrates an example of a wireless communication system for supporting power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖3根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源的實例。Figure 3 illustrates examples of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources that support power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖4根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源的實例。Figure 4 illustrates examples of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources that support power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖5根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的共享和專用射頻資源的實例。Figure 5 illustrates examples of shared and dedicated radio frequency resources that support power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖6根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的過程流程的實例。Fig. 6 illustrates an example of a process flow for supporting power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖7至圖9根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的設備的方塊圖。Figures 7 to 9 illustrate block diagrams of devices that support power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖10根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示包括支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的UE的系統的方塊圖。FIG. 10 illustrates a block diagram of a system including a UE that supports power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case.

圖11至圖13根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的設備的方塊圖。Figures 11 to 13 illustrate block diagrams of devices that support power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

圖14根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示包括支援跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的基地站的系統的方塊圖。FIG. 14 illustrates a block diagram of a system including a base station that supports power distribution across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrum according to various aspects of the content of the present case.

圖15至圖18根據本案內容的各態樣,圖示用於跨使用共享和專用射頻頻譜的多個載波的功率分配的方法。Figures 15 to 18 illustrate methods for power allocation across multiple carriers using shared and dedicated radio frequency spectrums according to various aspects of the content of this case.

國內寄存資訊 (請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic hosting information (please note in the order of hosting organization, date, and number) None

國外寄存資訊 (請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Foreign hosting information (please note in the order of hosting country, institution, date, and number) None

600‧‧‧過程流程 600‧‧‧Process flow

605‧‧‧基地站 605‧‧‧Base Station

610‧‧‧連接建立程序 610‧‧‧Connection establishment procedure

615‧‧‧UE 615‧‧‧UE

620‧‧‧方塊 620‧‧‧Cube

625‧‧‧UE配置 625‧‧‧UE configuration

630‧‧‧方塊 630‧‧‧Block

635‧‧‧上行鏈路容許 635‧‧‧Uplink allowed

640‧‧‧方塊 640‧‧‧Block

645‧‧‧方塊 645‧‧‧Cube

650‧‧‧方塊 650‧‧‧Block

655‧‧‧上行鏈路傳輸 655‧‧‧Uplink transmission

660‧‧‧可選方塊 660‧‧‧Optional block

Claims (40)

一種用於無線通訊的方法,包括以下步驟:辨識被排程用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的一傳輸的一第一載波和一第二載波,該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;執行一對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;至少部分地基於控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸該控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率。 A method for wireless communication, including the steps of: identifying a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for a transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band And the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; performs an LBT procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; at least partly based on a payload of control information for power allocation To prioritize at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier; and based at least in part on a type of control channel used to transmit the control information during the TTI, a result of the LBT process, and the LBT The procedure allocates a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier with respect to a timing of the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,其中該劃分優先順序之步驟亦包括以下步驟:優先化該第二載波以將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分提供給該第二載波而不管在該第一載波上的該經排程 傳輸,及其中該分配之步驟進一步包括將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first subframe and a second subframe after the first subframe Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, wherein the step of prioritizing also includes the following step: prioritizing the second carrier to be a first of the total transmission power Part is provided to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled on the first carrier Transmission, and the step of allocating therein, further includes allocating a difference between the total transmission power and the first portion of the total transmission power to the first carrier. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:決定要分配給該第二載波的該總傳輸功率的一第一部分,而不管該第一載波的該經排程傳輸;至少部分地基於與使用該第二載波的一傳輸相關聯的一參數,減小該總傳輸功率的該第一部分;針對該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框,將該總傳輸功率的該經減小的第一部分分配給該第二載波;及將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該經減小的第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in each of the plurality of subframes, and the first carrier is scheduled It is used for transmission in a second subframe after a first subframe, and the step of allocating also includes the following steps: determining a first part of the total transmission power to be allocated to the second carrier, Regardless of the scheduled transmission of the first carrier; reducing the first portion of the total transmission power based at least in part on a parameter associated with a transmission using the second carrier; For each sub-frame, allocate the reduced first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier; and a difference between the total transmission power and the reduced first part of the total transmission power The difference is allocated to the first carrier. 根據請求項3之方法,其中與使用該第二載波的該傳輸相關聯的該參數包括一調制和編碼方案(MCS)、一冗餘版本辨識(RV ID)、一功率損耗(PL)量測,或者其任何組合。 The method according to claim 3, wherein the parameters associated with the transmission using the second carrier include a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a redundancy version identification (RV ID), and a power loss (PL) measurement , Or any combination thereof. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和 在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:決定該第二載波是否被排程用於該複數個子訊框中在該第二子訊框之後的一第三子訊框中的傳輸;在該第二子訊框中丟棄該第一載波;及將該總傳輸功率分配給該第二載波。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and Transmission in a second subframe after the first subframe, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and the step of allocating also includes the following steps : Determine whether the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a third subframe after the second subframe in the plurality of subframes; discard the first carrier in the second subframe ; And allocating the total transmission power to the second carrier. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的一部分分流到該第一載波;使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊;及丟棄被排程為在該第一載波上傳輸的該共享通道資訊。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in each of the plurality of subframes, and the first carrier is scheduled Used for transmission in a second sub-frame after a first sub-frame, and the step of allocating also includes the following steps: determining that control information and shared channel information are scheduled to be in the second sub-frame Transmit on the first carrier during the period; shunt a part of the total transmission power to the first carrier; use the first carrier to transmit the control information; and discard the share scheduled for transmission on the first carrier Channel information. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並 且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸,並且僅共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第二載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分分流到該第一載波;將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第二載波;使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊和該共享通道資訊;及傳輸被排程為在該第二載波上傳輸的共享通道資訊。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in each of the plurality of subframes, and the first carrier is scheduled Used for transmission in a second sub-frame after a first sub-frame, and And the step of allocating also includes the following steps: determining that the control information and the shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe, and only the shared channel information is scheduled to be on the first carrier Transmit on the second carrier during two subframes; shunt a first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier; allocate a difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to the A second carrier; use the first carrier to transmit the control information and the shared channel information; and transmit the shared channel information scheduled for transmission on the second carrier. 根據請求項7之方法,其中該總傳輸功率中要進行分流的一比率是至少部分地基於是否要使用該第二載波來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)的。 The method according to claim 7, wherein a ratio of the total transmission power to be split is based at least in part on whether the second carrier is to be used to transmit channel state information (CSI). 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在緊接在完成該LBT程序之後的一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第 二載波。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first subframe immediately after completing the LBT procedure The transmission in the frame, and the step of allocating also includes the following steps: before executing the LBT procedure, pre-allocating a first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier, and combining the total transmission power with the total transmission power A difference between the first part of the transmission power is pre-allocated to the first part Two carriers. 根據請求項9之方法,其中該第一部分與該總傳輸功率之間的一比率是至少部分地基於是否在該第一載波或該第二載波中的一或多個載波上排程控制通道資訊,或者是否要使用一實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)來決定的。 The method according to claim 9, wherein a ratio between the first part and the total transmission power is based at least in part on whether to schedule control channel information on one or more of the first carrier or the second carrier , Or whether to use a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to transmit channel status information (CSI) to determine. 根據請求項9之方法,亦包括以下步驟:使用所預先分配的該等傳輸功率在該LBT程序之後傳輸一第一子訊框的一第一部分;至少部分地基於該LBT程序的該結果,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來重新分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率;及使用所重新分配的該等傳輸功率來傳輸該第一子訊框的一剩餘部分。 The method according to claim 9 also includes the following steps: using the pre-allocated transmission power to transmit a first part of a first sub-frame after the LBT procedure; based at least in part on the result of the LBT procedure, The first carrier and the second carrier are re-allocated the total transmission power for the TTI; and the re-allocated transmission power is used to transmit a remaining part of the first sub-frame. 根據請求項1之方法,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且該LBT程序是在該第一子訊框期間完成的,並且其中該分配之步驟亦包括以下步驟:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第 二載波;及使用該總傳輸功率的該第一部分在一整個該第一子訊框期間在該第一載波上進行傳輸,而不管該LBT程序的該結果。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a first subframe, and the LBT The procedure is completed during the first subframe, and the step of allocating also includes the following steps: before executing the LBT procedure, pre-allocating a first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier, and A difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is pre-allocated to the first Two carriers; and the first part using the total transmission power is transmitted on the first carrier during the entire first subframe, regardless of the result of the LBT procedure. 根據請求項1之方法,其中跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率亦基於該第一載波是與一主細胞還是與一主輔助細胞相關聯。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the total transmission power allocated for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier is also based on whether the first carrier is associated with a primary cell or a primary auxiliary cell. 一種用於無線通訊的方法,包括以下步驟:辨識能夠使用一第一載波和一第二載波二者來傳輸的一使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配一總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸; 將該UE配置為至少部分地基於該控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。 A method for wireless communication includes the following steps: identifying a user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier The carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier are allocated to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); the UE is configured to be at least partially Based on a type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, a result of the LBT process, a timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or In any combination thereof, a total transmission power is allocated across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI; Configuring the UE to prioritize at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation based at least in part on a payload of the control information; and between the first carrier and the second carrier Receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the carriers. 一種用於無線通訊的裝置,包括:用於辨識被排程用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的一傳輸的一第一載波和一第二載波的構件,該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;用於執行一對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性的構件;用於至少部分地基於控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序的構件;及用於至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸該控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的構件。 An apparatus for wireless communication includes: means for identifying a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for a transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated Radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; means for performing a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; for being based at least in part on control information Means for prioritizing at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation; and means for prioritizing at least partly based on the control channel used to transmit the control information during the TTI A type, a result of the LBT procedure, a timing of the LBT procedure relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, across the first carrier and the second carrier To allocate a total transmission power component for the TTI. 根據請求項15之裝置,其中該TTI包括 複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,其中該用於劃分優先順序的構件進一步包含用於優先化該第二載波以將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分提供給該第二載波而不管在該第一載波上的該經排程傳輸的構件,並且其中該用於跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的構件包括用於將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波的構件。 The device according to claim 15, wherein the TTI includes A plurality of sub-frames, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in each of the plurality of sub-frames, and the first carrier is scheduled for a first sub-frame Transmission in the second subframe, wherein the means for prioritizing further includes a means for prioritizing the second carrier to provide a first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier regardless of the first carrier Means for the scheduled transmission on a carrier, and wherein the means for allocating a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier includes a means for assigning the total transmission power to the total transmission power A difference between the first part of the transmission power is allocated to the component of the first carrier. 根據請求項15之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該用於跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的構件包括:用於決定該第二載波是否被排程用於該複數個子訊框中在該第二子訊框之後的一第三子訊框中的傳輸的構件;用於在該第二子訊框中丟棄該第一載波的構件; 及用於將該總傳輸功率分配給該第二載波的構件。 The device according to claim 15, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in each of the plurality of subframes, and the first carrier is scheduled For transmission in a second subframe after a first subframe, and wherein the means for allocating a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier includes : A component used to determine whether the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a third sub-frame after the second sub-frame in the plurality of sub-frames; used in the second sub-frame The component in which the first carrier is discarded; And means for allocating the total transmission power to the second carrier. 根據請求項15之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在緊接在完成該LBT程序之後的一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該用於跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的構件包括:用於在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第二載波的構件。 The device according to claim 15, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame immediately after completion of the LBT procedure Transmission in the frame, and wherein the means for allocating a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier includes: before executing the LBT procedure, the total transmission power A first part of is pre-allocated to the first carrier, and a difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is pre-allocated to the component of the second carrier. 根據請求項15之裝置,其中跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率亦基於該第一載波是與一主細胞還是與一主輔助細胞相關聯。 The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the total transmission power allocated for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier is also based on whether the first carrier is associated with a primary cell or a primary auxiliary cell. 一種用於無線通訊的裝置,包括:用於辨識能夠使用一第一載波和一第二載波二者來傳輸的一使用者設備(UE)的構件,該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;用於將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給 該UE以用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸的構件;用於將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配一總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸的構件;用於將該UE配置為至少部分地基於該控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序的構件;及用於在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸的構件。 A device for wireless communication includes: means for identifying a user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the The second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; used to allocate the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to The UE is a means for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); for configuring the UE to be based at least in part on a type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, the A result of the LBT procedure, a timing of the LBT procedure relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, to allocate a total amount across the first carrier and the second carrier Transmitting power for uplink transmission during the TTI; means for configuring the UE as a payload based at least in part on the control information for power allocation to the first carrier and the second carrier Means for prioritizing at least one of: and means for receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier. 一種一系統中的用於無線通訊的裝置,包括:一處理器;與該處理器電子通訊的記憶體;及指令,該等指令儲存在該記憶體中並且在由該處理器執行時可操作以使得該裝置進行以下操作:辨識被排程用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的一傳輸的一第一載波和一第二載波,該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶; 執行一對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;至少部分地基於控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波及該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸該控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率。 A device for wireless communication in a system, comprising: a processor; a memory for electronic communication with the processor; and instructions, the instructions are stored in the memory and are operable when executed by the processor This allows the device to perform the following operations: identifying a first carrier and a second carrier scheduled for a transmission in a transmission time interval (TTI), the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier The carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; Perform a pre-session listening (LBT) procedure to determine the availability of the second carrier for transmission during the TTI; based at least in part on a payload of control information, for power allocation to the first carrier and the second carrier Prioritize at least one of them; and based at least in part on a type of control channel used to transmit the control information during the TTI, a result of the LBT process, a timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, and One or more other transmissions transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, allocate a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,其中該等可由該處理器執行以對該第一載波及該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序的指令包含可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:優先化該第二載波以將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分提供給該第二載波而不管在該第一載波上的該經排程傳輸,並且其中該等可由該處理器執行以跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的指令包括 可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second sub-frame, where the processor can execute to prioritize at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier Instructions include instructions executable by the processor to perform the following operations: prioritize the second carrier to provide a first portion of the total transmission power to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission on the first carrier , And wherein the instructions executable by the processor to allocate a total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier include Instructions executable by the processor to perform the following operations: assign a difference between the total transmission power and the first portion of the total transmission power to the first carrier. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該等可由該處理器執行以跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的指令包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:決定要分配給該第二載波的該總傳輸功率的一第一部分,而不管該第一載波的該經排程傳輸;至少部分地基於與使用該第二載波的一傳輸相關聯的一參數,減小該總傳輸功率的該第一部分;針對該複數個子訊框之每一者子訊框,將該總傳輸功率的該經減小的第一部分分配給該第二載波;及將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該經減小的第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and wherein these are executable by the processor to allocate the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier An instruction for total transmission power includes instructions executable by the processor to perform the following operations: deciding a first portion of the total transmission power to be allocated to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission of the first carrier; Reduce the first part of the total transmission power based at least in part on a parameter associated with a transmission using the second carrier; for each of the plurality of sub-frames, the total transmission power is reduced The reduced first portion is allocated to the second carrier; and a difference between the total transmission power and the reduced first portion of the total transmission power is allocated to the first carrier. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中與使用該第二載波的該傳輸相關聯的該參數包括一調制和編碼方案 (MCS)、一冗餘版本辨識(RV ID)、一功率損耗(PL)量測,或者其任何組合。 The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the parameter associated with the transmission using the second carrier includes a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a redundancy version identification (RV ID), a power loss (PL) measurement, or any combination thereof. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該等可由該處理器執行以跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的指令包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:決定該第二載波是否被排程用於該複數個子訊框中在該第二子訊框之後的一第三子訊框中的傳輸;在該第二子訊框中丟棄該第一載波;及將該總傳輸功率分配給該第二載波。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and wherein these are executable by the processor to allocate the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier A total transmission power command includes commands that can be executed by the processor to perform the following operations: determine whether the second carrier is scheduled for a third sub-frame after the second sub-frame in the plurality of sub-frames Frame transmission; discard the first carrier in the second subframe; and allocate the total transmission power to the second carrier. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該等可由該處理器執行以跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的指令包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令: 決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的一部分分流到該第一載波;使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊;及丟棄被排程為在該第一載波上傳輸的該共享通道資訊。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and wherein these are executable by the processor to allocate the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier An instruction for total transmission power includes instructions that can be executed by the processor to perform the following operations: Determine that control information and shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe; shunt a part of the total transmission power to the first carrier; use the first carrier to transmit the control Information; and discarding the shared channel information scheduled for transmission on the first carrier. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該等可由該處理器執行以跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率的指令包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:決定控制資訊和共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第一載波上傳輸,並且僅共享通道資訊被排程為在該第二子訊框期間在該第二載波上傳輸;將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分分流到該第一載波;將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第二載波; 使用該第一載波來傳輸該控制資訊和該共享通道資訊;及傳輸被排程為在該第二載波上傳輸的共享通道資訊。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and wherein these are executable by the processor to allocate the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier A total transmission power command includes commands that can be executed by the processor to perform the following operations: determine that control information and shared channel information are scheduled to be transmitted on the first carrier during the second subframe, and only shared channels The information is scheduled to be transmitted on the second carrier during the second subframe; a first part of the total transmission power is shunted to the first carrier; the total transmission power and the first carrier of the total transmission power A difference between a part is allocated to the second carrier; The first carrier is used to transmit the control information and the shared channel information; and the transmission is scheduled for the shared channel information to be transmitted on the second carrier. 根據請求項27之裝置,其中該總傳輸功率中要進行分流的一比率是至少部分地基於是否要使用該第二載波來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)的。 The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein a ratio of the total transmission power to be split is based at least in part on whether the second carrier is to be used to transmit channel state information (CSI). 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在緊接在完成該LBT程序之後的一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該等指令亦包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第二載波。 The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for use in a first sub-frame immediately after completion of the LBT procedure Transmission in the frame, and the instructions therein also include instructions that can be executed by the processor to perform the following operations: before executing the LBT program, pre-allocate a first part of the total transmission power to the first carrier, and A difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is pre-allocated to the second carrier. 根據請求項29之裝置,其中該第一部分與該總傳輸功率之間的一比率是至少部分地基於控制通道資訊是否被排程用於在該第一載波或該第二載波中的一或多個載波上的傳輸,或者是否要使用一實體上行鏈路共享通道(PUSCH)來傳輸通道狀態資訊(CSI)來決定的。 The device according to claim 29, wherein a ratio between the first part and the total transmission power is based at least in part on whether control channel information is scheduled for use in one or more of the first carrier or the second carrier Transmission on each carrier, or whether to use a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to transmit channel status information (CSI) to determine. 根據請求項29之裝置,其中該等指令包括可由該處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:使用所預先分配的該等傳輸功率在該LBT程序之後傳輸一第一子訊框的一第一部分;至少部分地基於該LBT程序的該結果,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來重新分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率;及使用所重新分配的該等傳輸功率來傳輸該第一子訊框的一剩餘部分。 The device according to claim 29, wherein the instructions include instructions executable by the processor to perform the following operations: use the pre-allocated transmission power to transmit a first part of a first sub-frame after the LBT procedure; Based at least in part on the result of the LBT procedure, reallocating the total transmission power for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier; and using the reallocated transmission power to transmit the first sub The remainder of the frame. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且該LBT程序是在該第一子訊框期間完成的,並且其中該等指令在由該處理器執行時可操作以使得該裝置進行以下操作:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第二載波;及使用該總傳輸功率的該第一部分在一整個該第一子訊框期間在該第一載波上進行傳輸,而不管該LBT程序的該結果。 The device according to claim 21, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of subframes, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a first subframe, and the LBT The program is completed during the first sub-frame, and the instructions are operable when executed by the processor to cause the device to perform the following operations: before executing the LBT program, the first sub-frame of the total transmission power A part is pre-allocated to the first carrier, and a difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is pre-allocated to the second carrier; and the first part using the total transmission power is a whole Transmission is performed on the first carrier during the first subframe regardless of the result of the LBT procedure. 根據請求項21之裝置,其中跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率亦基於該第一載波是與一主細胞還是與一主輔助細胞相關聯。 The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the total transmission power allocated for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier is also based on whether the first carrier is associated with a primary cell or a primary auxiliary cell. 一種一系統中的用於無線通訊的裝置,包括:一處理器;與該處理器電子通訊的記憶體;及指令,該等指令儲存在該記憶體中並且在由該處理器執行時可操作以使得該裝置進行以下操作:辨識能夠使用一第一載波和一第二載波二者來傳輸的一使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於傳輸該控制資訊的一時序、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配一總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸; 將該UE配置為至少部分地基於該控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。 A device for wireless communication in a system, comprising: a processor; a memory for electronic communication with the processor; and instructions, the instructions are stored in the memory and are operable when executed by the processor To enable the device to perform the following operations: identify a user equipment (UE) capable of transmitting using both a first carrier and a second carrier, the first carrier using a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier using a shared Radio frequency band; allocate the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier to the UE for uplink transmission during a transmission time interval (TTI); configure the UE to be based at least in part on transmission A timing of the control information, a result of the LBT process, a timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, across the first carrier and The second carrier is allocated a total transmission power for uplink transmission during the TTI; Configuring the UE to prioritize at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation based at least in part on a payload of the control information; and between the first carrier and the second carrier Receiving the uplink transmissions from the UE on at least one of the carriers. 一種儲存用於無線通訊的代碼的非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體,該代碼包括可由一處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:辨識被排程用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)中的一傳輸的一第一載波和一第二載波,該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;執行一對話前監聽(LBT)程序以決定在該TTI期間該第二載波用於傳輸的可用性;至少部分地基於控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸該控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的一總傳輸功率。 A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions that can be executed by a processor to perform the following operations: identification is scheduled for use in a transmission time interval (TTI) A first carrier and a second carrier for transmission, the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; a listen before dialogue (LBT) procedure is performed to determine the second carrier during the TTI Availability of a carrier for transmission; based at least in part on a payload of control information, prioritizing at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation; and based at least in part on A type of control channel during which the control information is transmitted, a result of the LBT process, a timing of the LBT process relative to the TTI, one or more other transmissions to be transmitted during the TTI, or any combination thereof, The first carrier and the second carrier are allocated a total transmission power for the TTI. 根據請求項35之非暫時性電腦可讀取媒 體,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該代碼亦包括可由一處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:優先化該第二載波以將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分提供給該第二載波而不管在該第一載波上的該經排程傳輸;及將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差分配給該第一載波。 Non-transitory computer readable media according to claim 35 Body, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a first sub-frame and a second sub-frame after the first sub-frame, and the first sub-frame A carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second subframe, and the code also includes instructions that can be executed by a processor to perform the following operations: prioritize the second carrier to a value of the total transmission power The first part is provided to the second carrier regardless of the scheduled transmission on the first carrier; and a difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power is allocated to the first carrier. 根據請求項35之非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,該第二載波被排程用於在一第一子訊框和在該第一子訊框之後的一第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且該第一載波被排程用於在該第二子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該代碼亦包括可由一處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:決定該第二載波是否被排程用於該複數個子訊框中在該第二子訊框之後的一第三子訊框中的傳輸;在該第二子訊框中丟棄該第一載波;及將該總傳輸功率分配給該第二載波。 The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 35, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and the second carrier is scheduled to be used in a first sub-frame and a sub-frame after the first sub-frame Transmission in the second sub-frame, and the first carrier is scheduled for transmission in the second sub-frame, and the code also includes instructions that can be executed by a processor to perform the following operations: determine the Whether the second carrier is scheduled for transmission in a third subframe after the second subframe in the plurality of subframes; discard the first carrier in the second subframe; and The total transmission power is allocated to the second carrier. 根據請求項35之非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體,其中該TTI包括複數個子訊框,並且該第一載波和該第二載波之每一者載波被排程用於在緊接在完成該LBT程序之後的一第一子訊框中的傳輸,並且其中該代碼亦包括可由一處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:在執行該LBT程序之前,將該總傳輸功率的一第一部分預先分配給該第一載波,並將該總傳輸功率與該總傳輸功率的該第一部分之間的一差預先分配給該第二載波。 The non-transitory computer readable medium according to claim 35, wherein the TTI includes a plurality of sub-frames, and each of the first carrier and the second carrier is scheduled for completion of the LBT immediately Transmission in a first sub-frame after the program, and the code also includes instructions that can be executed by a processor to perform the following operations: before executing the LBT program, pre-allocate a first part of the total transmission power to The first carrier, and pre-allocating a difference between the total transmission power and the first part of the total transmission power to the second carrier. 根據請求項35之非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體,其中跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配用於該TTI的該總傳輸功率亦基於該第一載波是與一主細胞還是與一主輔助細胞相關聯。 The non-transitory computer readable medium according to claim 35, wherein the total transmission power allocated for the TTI across the first carrier and the second carrier is also based on whether the first carrier is connected to a master cell or a master cell. Associated with primary helper cells. 一種儲存用於無線通訊的代碼的非暫時性電腦可讀取媒體,該代碼包括可由一處理器執行以進行以下操作的指令:辨識能夠使用一第一載波和一第二載波二者來傳輸的一使用者設備(UE),該第一載波使用一專用射頻頻帶並且該第二載波使用一共享射頻頻帶;將該第一載波和該第二載波的無線資源分配給該UE以用於在一傳輸時間間隔(TTI)期間的上行鏈路傳輸; 將該UE配置為至少部分地基於用於在該TTI期間傳輸控制資訊的控制通道的一類型、該LBT程序的一結果、該LBT程序相對於該TTI的一時序、要在該TTI期間傳輸的一或多個其他傳輸,或者其任何組合,跨該第一載波和該第二載波來分配一總傳輸功率以用於在該TTI期間的上行鏈路傳輸;將該UE配置為至少部分地基於該控制資訊的一有效負荷,針對功率分配來對該第一載波和該第二載波中至少一者劃分優先順序;及在該第一載波和該第二載波中的至少一個載波上從該UE接收該等上行鏈路傳輸。 A non-transitory computer readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions that can be executed by a processor to perform the following operations: identify those that can be transmitted using both a first carrier and a second carrier A user equipment (UE), the first carrier uses a dedicated radio frequency band and the second carrier uses a shared radio frequency band; the radio resources of the first carrier and the second carrier are allocated to the UE for use in a Uplink transmission during the transmission time interval (TTI); The UE is configured to be based, at least in part, on a type of control channel used to transmit control information during the TTI, a result of the LBT procedure, a timing of the LBT procedure relative to the TTI, and the data to be transmitted during the TTI. One or more other transmissions, or any combination thereof, allocate a total transmission power across the first carrier and the second carrier for uplink transmission during the TTI; configure the UE to be based at least in part on A payload of the control information prioritizes at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier for power allocation; and from the UE on at least one of the first carrier and the second carrier Receive these uplink transmissions.
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