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TWI635231B - Pressure valve and pressure releasing assembly for the same - Google Patents

Pressure valve and pressure releasing assembly for the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI635231B
TWI635231B TW106120000A TW106120000A TWI635231B TW I635231 B TWI635231 B TW I635231B TW 106120000 A TW106120000 A TW 106120000A TW 106120000 A TW106120000 A TW 106120000A TW I635231 B TWI635231 B TW I635231B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
outer casing
slider
disposed
recess
wall
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TW106120000A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201905366A (en
Inventor
陳力維
爾 科
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邦查工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106120000A priority Critical patent/TWI635231B/en
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Publication of TWI635231B publication Critical patent/TWI635231B/en
Publication of TW201905366A publication Critical patent/TW201905366A/en

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Abstract

一種洩壓組件包含有一中空外殼,其一端穿經有一間隙並於其中形成有一與該間隙連通的主凹口,一滑塊係滑動地設置在該外殼內,且一氣密件設置在該外殼內壁與該滑塊之間,以確保氣體不會自該滑塊與該外殼內壁之間的空間中排洩而出;當該滑塊因為超高氣壓而迅速移動時,該氣密件會沿著該滑塊移動,而後容置在該主凹口中,接著會在主凹口的壁面與氣密件之間構成一空間,使得該氣體自該間隙排洩而出;如此,氣壓即可快速的降低來保持元件不受損壞。A pressure relief assembly includes a hollow outer casing, one end of which has a gap therethrough and a main recess formed therein to communicate with the gap, a slider is slidably disposed in the outer casing, and a gastight member is disposed on the inner wall of the outer casing Between the slider and the slider to ensure that gas does not escape from the space between the slider and the inner wall of the casing; when the slider moves rapidly due to the super-high pressure, the airtight member will follow the The slider moves and is then received in the main recess, and then a space is formed between the wall surface of the main recess and the airtight member, so that the gas is discharged from the gap; thus, the air pressure can be quickly lowered to maintain The component is not damaged.

Description

壓力閥及用於該壓力閥之洩壓組件Pressure valve and pressure relief assembly for the pressure valve

本發明係關於一種洩壓組件,尤指一種用於一壓力閥的一洩壓組件,其可快速將超高氣壓排出。 The present invention relates to a pressure relief assembly, and more particularly to a pressure relief assembly for a pressure valve that rapidly discharges superhigh pressure.

壓力閥通常用來將一進氣壓力降低至一所需的排氣壓力,且廣泛地用於各式各樣的裝置中。一活塞係活動地設置在進氣口及出氣口之間,以選擇性地阻擋自高壓氣源至下游裝置的氣流;然而,當現有技術的壓力閥在受到超高氣壓時,其內部元件會受到該超高氣壓推擠而造成損壞。 Pressure valves are commonly used to reduce an intake pressure to a desired exhaust pressure and are widely used in a wide variety of devices. A piston system is movably disposed between the air inlet and the air outlet to selectively block airflow from the high pressure air source to the downstream device; however, when the prior art pressure valve is subjected to ultra high air pressure, its internal components are Damage caused by pushing the super-high pressure.

為克服該些缺陷,本發明提供一一壓力閥的一洩壓組件來減輕或消除前揭問題。 To overcome these deficiencies, the present invention provides a pressure relief assembly for a pressure valve to alleviate or eliminate the aforementioned problems.

本發明的主要目的係提供一壓力閥的一洩壓組件,以快速將超高氣壓排出。該洩壓組件包含一中空外殼,其具有一穿經於一端的間隙,一形成於其中的主、次凹口,該主、次凹口係相互分離但均與該間隙連通,該次凹口長度較該主凹口的長度為短;一滑塊係滑設於該外殼內;一氣密件係設置在該外殼的內壁與該滑塊之間,以確保氣體不會自該滑塊與該外殼內壁之間的空間中排洩而出;當該滑塊因為超高氣壓而迅速移動時,該氣密件會沿著該滑塊移 動,而先容置在該主凹口中,此時會在主凹口的壁面與氣密件之間構成一空間,使得該氣體自該間隙排洩而出,若氣密件持續移動,則會同時容置在該主、次凹口中,此時此時會在次凹口的壁面與氣密件之間再構成另一空間,以加速洩壓;如此,氣壓即可快速的降低來保持元件不受損壞。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a pressure relief assembly for a pressure valve for rapidly expelling superhigh pressure. The pressure relief assembly comprises a hollow outer casing having a gap passing through one end, a primary and secondary recess formed therein, the primary and secondary recesses being separated from each other but communicating with the gap, the secondary recess The length is shorter than the length of the main recess; a slider is slidably disposed in the outer casing; an airtight member is disposed between the inner wall of the outer casing and the slider to ensure that gas does not from the slider and the Excreted in the space between the inner walls of the outer casing; when the slider moves rapidly due to the super-high air pressure, the airtight member moves along the sliding block Moving, and first placed in the main recess, a space is formed between the wall surface of the main recess and the airtight member, so that the gas is discharged from the gap, and if the airtight member continues to move, it will be accommodated at the same time. Placed in the main and secondary recesses, at this time another space is formed between the wall surface of the secondary recess and the airtight member to accelerate the pressure relief; thus, the air pressure can be quickly lowered to keep the components from being damaged. .

從以下結合附圖的詳細描述中,本發明的其它目的,優點和新穎特徵將變得更加明顯。 Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become apparent from

10‧‧‧外殼 10‧‧‧ Shell

101‧‧‧進氣端 101‧‧‧ intake end

102‧‧‧排氣端 102‧‧‧Exhaust end

11‧‧‧間隙 11‧‧‧ gap

12‧‧‧主凹口 12‧‧‧Main notch

13‧‧‧次凹口 13‧‧ ‧ notches

20‧‧‧閥體 20‧‧‧ valve body

30‧‧‧滑塊 30‧‧‧ Slider

31‧‧‧凹環 31‧‧‧ concave ring

40‧‧‧氣密件 40‧‧‧ airtight parts

50‧‧‧彈性件 50‧‧‧Flexible parts

圖1:本發明一壓力閥的一立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a pressure valve of the present invention.

圖2:圖1之壓力閥的一立體分解圖。 Figure 2: An exploded perspective view of the pressure valve of Figure 1.

圖3:圖1之壓力閥的另一立體分解圖。 Figure 3: Another perspective exploded view of the pressure valve of Figure 1.

圖4:圖1之壓力閥外殼的一放大剖面圖。 Figure 4: An enlarged cross-sectional view of the pressure valve housing of Figure 1.

圖5A至5C:圖1之壓力閥於操作時的局部放大剖面圖。 5A to 5C are partial enlarged cross-sectional views of the pressure valve of Fig. 1 in operation.

請參閱圖1至圖3,本發明一具有洩壓組件的一壓力閥係包含有一外殼10、一閥體20、一滑塊30、一氣密件40及一彈性件50。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a pressure valve having a pressure relief assembly includes a housing 10 , a valve body 20 , a slider 30 , an airtight member 40 , and an elastic member 50 .

請參閱圖1及圖4,該外殼10呈中空,且具有一進氣端101、一排氣端102、一內壁、一間隙11及一主凹口12;該間隙11係穿經該外殼10的排氣端102,該主凹口12則形成在該內壁上,並與該間隙11連通。在一實施例,該間隙11係縱向地橫跨於該排氣端102,且該外殼10具有一次凹口13,該次凹口13形成在該外殼的內壁上,與該主凹口12分離但與該間隙11連通,該次凹口13係相對於該主凹口12,並對該主凹口12短。在一實施例,該外殼10包含二半殼。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the outer casing 10 is hollow and has an air inlet end 101, an exhaust end 102, an inner wall, a gap 11 and a main recess 12; the gap 11 passes through the outer casing. The exhaust end 102 of the 10, the main recess 12 is formed on the inner wall and communicates with the gap 11. In one embodiment, the gap 11 spans longitudinally across the exhaust end 102, and the outer casing 10 has a primary recess 13 formed on the inner wall of the outer casing, with the main recess 12 Separate but in communication with the gap 11, the secondary recess 13 is opposite the main recess 12 and is short to the main recess 12. In an embodiment, the outer casing 10 includes two halves.

請參閱圖1及圖2,該閥體20係設置在該外殼10內並鄰近該進氣端101,且可選擇地阻擋氣體流過該閥體20。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve body 20 is disposed within the outer casing 10 adjacent to the intake end 101 and optionally blocks gas flow through the valve body 20.

請參閱圖2及圖3,該滑塊30係滑動地設置在外殼10內並鄰近該排氣端102。在一實施例,該滑塊30係具有一凹環31。 Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the slider 30 is slidably disposed within the outer casing 10 adjacent to the exhaust end 102. In one embodiment, the slider 30 has a concave ring 31.

該氣密件40設置在該外殼10的內壁與該滑塊30之間,並與該滑塊30連接,並可選擇地容置於該主凹口12中。在一實施例,該氣密件40為一O形環,並設置在該滑塊30的凹環31中。 The airtight member 40 is disposed between the inner wall of the outer casing 10 and the slider 30, and is coupled to the slider 30 and is selectively housed in the main recess 12. In one embodiment, the airtight member 40 is an O-ring and is disposed in the recessed ring 31 of the slider 30.

該彈性件50係設置在該外殼10中,並夾設在該滑塊30與該外殼10排氣端102之間。在一實施例,該滑塊30包含有一軸向凹槽,以容置該彈性件50。在另一實施例,該外殼10包含有一內凸塊,該彈性件50的一端係環設在該內凸塊上,以線性地保持該彈性件50。在又一實施例,該彈性件為一彈簧。 The elastic member 50 is disposed in the outer casing 10 and is interposed between the slider 30 and the exhaust end 102 of the outer casing 10. In one embodiment, the slider 30 includes an axial recess for receiving the resilient member 50. In another embodiment, the outer casing 10 includes an inner protrusion, and one end of the elastic member 50 is looped on the inner protrusion to linearly hold the elastic member 50. In still another embodiment, the elastic member is a spring.

請參閱圖5A所示,該氣密件40抵止在該外殼10的內壁,以阻止氣流通過。 Referring to FIG. 5A, the airtight member 40 abuts against the inner wall of the outer casing 10 to block the passage of airflow.

請參閱圖5B所示,前揭壓力閥承受一超高氣壓,使得該滑塊30被推動而快速移動,該氣密件40也會沿著該滑塊30移動,直到該氣密件40容置於該外殼10的主凹口12內為止。當該氣密件40容置在該外殼10的主凹口12內,該氣密件40不再抵止於該外殼10的內壁,並於該主凹口12的壁面與該氣密件40之間構成一空間,此時氣體即可透過該外殼10的主凹口12自該間隙11排洩而出,使得氣壓可以快速下降。 Referring to FIG. 5B, the front pressure valve is subjected to an ultra-high air pressure, so that the slider 30 is pushed and moved quickly, and the airtight member 40 is also moved along the slider 30 until the airtight member 40 is placed. The outer casing 12 of the outer casing 10 is in the interior. When the airtight member 40 is received in the main recess 12 of the outer casing 10, the airtight member 40 no longer abuts against the inner wall of the outer casing 10, and between the wall surface of the main recess 12 and the airtight member 40. A space is formed at which time gas can be discharged from the gap 11 through the main recess 12 of the outer casing 10, so that the air pressure can be rapidly lowered.

請參閱圖5C,前揭壓力閥承受一超高氣壓,使得該滑塊30被推動而快速移動,該氣密件40也會沿著該滑塊30移動,直到該氣密件40容置於該外殼10的主凹口12及次凹口13內為止。當該氣密件40容置在該外殼10的主凹口12及次凹口13內,該氣密件40不再抵止於該外殼10的內壁,並於該氣密件40、該主凹口12的壁面及該次凹口13的壁面之間構成二個空間,此時氣體可透過該 外殼10的主凹口12及次凹口13自該間隙11排洩而出;由於氣體同時透過主凹口12及次凹口13排洩而出,可加速氣壓的下降。 Referring to FIG. 5C, the front pressure valve is subjected to an ultra-high pressure, so that the slider 30 is pushed and moved quickly, and the airtight member 40 is also moved along the slider 30 until the airtight member 40 is accommodated in the outer casing. The main recess 12 and the secondary recess 13 of the 10 are as shown. When the airtight member 40 is received in the main recess 12 and the secondary recess 13 of the outer casing 10, the airtight member 40 no longer resists the inner wall of the outer casing 10, and the airtight member 40, the main recess Two spaces are formed between the wall surface of the wall 12 and the wall surface of the secondary recess 13 at which time the gas can pass through the space. The main recess 12 and the secondary recess 13 of the outer casing 10 are drained from the gap 11; since the gas is simultaneously discharged through the main recess 12 and the secondary recess 13, the pressure drop can be accelerated.

當壓力閥的氣壓降至預設壓力時,該彈性件50回推該滑塊30至正常位置。 When the air pressure of the pressure valve drops to the preset pressure, the elastic member 50 pushes the slider 30 back to the normal position.

由該間隙11、該主凹口12、該滑塊及該氣密件40所構成的洩壓組件,該超高氣壓係藉由該氣體透過該主凹口12向外排洩而輕易地被釋放;因此,前揭壓力閥不因超高氣壓而受損。 The pressure relief assembly formed by the gap 11, the main recess 12, the slider and the airtight member 40 is easily released by the gas being discharged through the main recess 12; Therefore, the front pressure valve is not damaged by the high air pressure.

儘管在前面的描述中連同本發明的結構和特徵的細節,已經闡述了本發明的許多特徵和優點,惟上述揭露內容僅為說明性。在檢附的申請專利範圍中所表達之用詞的廣泛與通常含義可及的全部範圍內,可以對細節進行更改,特別是在本發明原則下之元件的形狀,尺寸和排列方面。 While the invention has been described in connection with the details The details may be varied, particularly in terms of shape, size and arrangement of the elements under the principles of the invention, insofar as the broad and ordinary meaning of the terms expressed in the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (12)

一種洩壓組件,包括:一中空外殼,係包含:一排氣端;一內壁;一間隙,係穿設於該排氣端;一主凹口,係形成於該內壁上並與該間隙連通;以及一次凹口,係形成在該外殼的該內壁上,與該主凹口分離但與該間隙連通;其中該次凹口長度較該主凹口的長度為短;一滑塊,係滑設於該外殼內並鄰近該排氣端;一氣密件,係設置在該外殼的內壁與該滑塊之間,且與該滑塊連接,以選擇地容置在該主凹口內,或選擇地同時容置在主凹口與該次凹口內;以及一彈性件,係設置在該外殼內,並夾設於該滑塊與該外殼的該排氣端之間。 A pressure relief assembly comprising: a hollow outer casing comprising: an exhaust end; an inner wall; a gap passing through the exhaust end; a main recess formed on the inner wall and a gap communication; and a primary recess formed on the inner wall of the outer casing, separate from the main recess but communicating with the gap; wherein the length of the secondary recess is shorter than the length of the main recess; a slider a sliding member is disposed in the outer casing and adjacent to the exhaust end; a gas-tight member is disposed between the inner wall of the outer casing and the sliding block, and is connected to the sliding block to be selectively received in the main recess And optionally, simultaneously received in the main recess and the recess; and an elastic member disposed in the outer casing and sandwiched between the slider and the exhaust end of the outer casing. 如請求項1所述之洩壓組件,其中該滑塊包含有一凹環;以及該氣密件係設置在該凹槽中。 The pressure relief assembly of claim 1, wherein the slider comprises a concave ring; and the airtight member is disposed in the groove. 如請求項1所述之洩壓組件,其中該氣密件為一O形環。 The pressure relief assembly of claim 1, wherein the airtight member is an O-ring. 如請求項2所述之洩壓組件,其中該氣密件為一O形環。 The pressure relief assembly of claim 2, wherein the airtight member is an O-ring. 如請求項1所述之洩壓組件,其中該滑塊包含有一軸向凹槽,以容置該彈性件。 The pressure relief assembly of claim 1 wherein the slider includes an axial groove for receiving the resilient member. 如請求項1所述之洩壓組件,其中該外殼包含有一內凸塊;以及該彈性件一端係環設於該內凸塊上。 The pressure relief assembly of claim 1, wherein the outer casing comprises an inner bump; and the one end of the elastic member is disposed on the inner bump. 一種壓力閥,包括: 一中空外殼,係包含:一進氣端;一排氣端;一內壁;一間隙,係穿設於該排氣端;一主凹口,係形成於該內壁上並與該間隙連通;以及一次凹口,係形成在該外殼的該內壁上,與該主凹口分離但與該間隙連通;其中該次凹口長度較該主凹口的長度為短;一閥體,係設置於該外殼內並鄰近該進氣端,且可選擇地阻擋氣流通過該閥體;一滑塊,係滑設於該外殼內並鄰近該排氣端;一氣密件,係設置在該外殼的內壁與該滑塊之間,且與該滑塊連接,以選擇地容置在該主凹口內,或選擇地同時容置在主凹口與該次凹口內;以及一彈性件,係設置在該外殼內,並夾設於該滑塊與該外殼的該排氣端之間。 A pressure valve comprising: a hollow outer casing comprising: an intake end; an exhaust end; an inner wall; a gap passing through the exhaust end; a main recess formed on the inner wall and communicating with the gap And a notch formed on the inner wall of the outer casing, separate from the main recess but communicating with the gap; wherein the length of the secondary recess is shorter than the length of the main recess; a valve body Provided in the housing adjacent to the intake end, and optionally blocking airflow through the valve body; a slider is slidably disposed in the housing adjacent to the exhaust end; an airtight member is disposed on the outer casing Between the inner wall and the slider, and connected to the slider, to be selectively received in the main recess, or selectively accommodated in the main recess and the recess; and an elastic member, The utility model is disposed in the outer casing and is interposed between the sliding block and the exhaust end of the outer casing. 如請求項7所述之壓力閥,其中該滑塊包含有一凹環;以及該氣密件係設置在該凹槽中。 The pressure valve of claim 7, wherein the slider comprises a concave ring; and the airtight member is disposed in the groove. 如請求項7所述之壓力閥,其中該氣密件為一O形環。 The pressure valve of claim 7, wherein the airtight member is an O-ring. 如請求項8所述之壓力閥,其中該氣密件為一O形環。 The pressure valve of claim 8, wherein the airtight member is an O-ring. 如請求項7所述之壓力閥,其中該滑塊包含有一軸向凹槽,以容置該彈性件。 The pressure valve of claim 7, wherein the slider includes an axial groove for receiving the elastic member. 如請求項1所述之壓力閥,其中該外殼包含有一內凸塊;以及該彈性件一端係環設於該內凸塊上。 The pressure valve of claim 1, wherein the outer casing comprises an inner bump; and the one end of the elastic member is disposed on the inner bump.
TW106120000A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 Pressure valve and pressure releasing assembly for the same TWI635231B (en)

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TW201905366A TW201905366A (en) 2019-02-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW532172U (en) * 2002-08-26 2003-05-11 Wei-Jen Yin Improved structure of vacuum suction device for human body
TWM448586U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-03-11 Zhen-Yuan Weng Improved structure of pressure releasing valve
TW201540995A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-01 Nat Synchrotron Radiation Res Ct Relief valve assembly

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW532172U (en) * 2002-08-26 2003-05-11 Wei-Jen Yin Improved structure of vacuum suction device for human body
TWM448586U (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-03-11 Zhen-Yuan Weng Improved structure of pressure releasing valve
TW201540995A (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-11-01 Nat Synchrotron Radiation Res Ct Relief valve assembly

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