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TWI629967B - Household appliance, in particular attachment appliance for a vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Household appliance, in particular attachment appliance for a vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI629967B
TWI629967B TW104144736A TW104144736A TWI629967B TW I629967 B TWI629967 B TW I629967B TW 104144736 A TW104144736 A TW 104144736A TW 104144736 A TW104144736 A TW 104144736A TW I629967 B TWI629967 B TW I629967B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sleeve
appliance
motor
housing
household appliance
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Application number
TW104144736A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201635966A (en
Inventor
奧利微 布瑞奇
馬夏斯 冠爾斯
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福維克控股有限責任公司
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Publication of TW201635966A publication Critical patent/TW201635966A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI629967B publication Critical patent/TWI629967B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/0081Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0405Driving means for the brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0411Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by electric motor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係有關於家用器具,尤其是吸塵器之附接器具,其包含一器具外殼,包含一馬達,其係經支撐位在該器具外殼中以及其具有一馬達軸及一馬達外殼,其由一第一端部延伸至一第二端部與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行,該馬達軸係經支撐位在其中。為產生一家用器具其在作業期間所形成的噪音降低,本發明提出一套筒,經由該套筒該整個馬達外殼係以一防扭方式固定在該器具外殼中,該套筒係佈置位在該馬達外殼之該外側與該器具外殼之該內側之間,其中該套筒至少部分地,係由一彈性材料組成,其之彈性模數小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數。本發明進一步係有關於一種家用裝置,尤其是吸塵器,包括一家用器具作為附接器具。 The present invention relates to an attachment for a household appliance, particularly a vacuum cleaner, comprising an appliance housing comprising a motor supported in the appliance housing and having a motor shaft and a motor housing, The first end extends to a second end that is parallel to the direction of extension of the motor shaft, the motor shaft being supported therein. In order to produce a noise reduction caused by an appliance during operation, the present invention provides a sleeve through which the entire motor housing is fixed in a torque-proof manner in the appliance housing. Between the outer side of the motor housing and the inner side of the appliance housing, wherein the sleeve is at least partially comprised of an elastomeric material having a modulus of elasticity that is less than the elasticity of the material of the appliance housing and/or the motor housing Modulus. The invention further relates to a household appliance, in particular a vacuum cleaner, comprising an appliance as an attachment means.

Description

家用器具,尤其是吸塵器之附接器具 Household appliances, especially vacuum cleaner attachments 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係有關於家用器具,尤其是吸塵器之附接器具,其包含一器具外殼,包含一馬達,其係經支撐位在該器具外殼中以及其具有一馬達軸及一馬達外殼,其由一第一端部延伸至一第二端部與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行,該馬達軸係經支撐位在其中。本發明進一步地與一家用裝置有關,尤其是吸塵器,包括一家用器具作為附接器具。 The present invention relates to an attachment for a household appliance, particularly a vacuum cleaner, comprising an appliance housing comprising a motor supported in the appliance housing and having a motor shaft and a motor housing, The first end extends to a second end that is parallel to the direction of extension of the motor shaft, the motor shaft being supported therein. The invention is further related to a device, in particular a vacuum cleaner, comprising an appliance as an attachment means.

根據本發明,用於吸塵表面的一電氣裝置之一附接器具,例如,吸嘴形式,或是吸塵表面所用的整個裝置係理解為家用器具。針對該一裝置,以下亦視為家用裝置,的一實例係為吸塵器。由此,一種所謂的地板吸嘴用於地板吸塵,尤其是硬質地板或地毯。原則上,軟墊或相似物亦能夠個別地在所謂頂部表面區域中藉由一般的家用器具或是附接器具吸塵。 According to the invention, one of the electrical devices for the vacuuming surface, such as the mouthpiece, or the entire device used for the vacuuming surface, is understood to be a household appliance. For this device, an example of a household device, hereinafter, is also referred to as a vacuum cleaner. Thus, a so-called floor nozzle is used for floor cleaning, in particular hard floors or carpets. In principle, the cushions or the like can also be individually vacuumed in the so-called top surface area by means of a general household appliance or attachment.

原則上,就本發明而言,該家用器具用語不僅與吸塵器或是吸塵器之附接器具有關,其亦包含尤其是電氣家用器具之任何的型式,例如,亦包含清潔窗戶或諸如此 類的器具。然而,之後將仍然主要地以一示範性方式以吸塵器作為參考,因為此係為優選的應用。根據本發明,該吸塵器用語並未限定在電氣式家用吸塵器,同時亦包含自動化可移動器具,尤其是地板清潔用機器人。 In principle, for the purposes of the present invention, the terms of the household appliance are not only related to the vacuum cleaner or the attachment of the vacuum cleaner, but also include any type of electrical household appliance, for example, also including a cleaning window or the like. Class of appliances. However, the vacuum cleaner will still be used primarily as a reference in an exemplary manner, as this is a preferred application. According to the invention, the term "cleaner" is not limited to electric household vacuum cleaners, but also includes automated movable appliances, especially floor cleaning robots.

發明背景 Background of the invention

如以上所述之裝置,例如,吸塵器,之附接器具通常係具體化用於待清潔之特定的地板,亦即,具有特別的附接器具,例如,其係經特別地設計用於地毯吸塵,以及其他的附接器具,其係經特別地設計用於硬質地板吸塵。地板吸嘴,其能夠經調整並因而可行地用於清潔不同的地板,亦係於先前技術中所熟知的。於上述的附接器具中,優選地用於清潔地毯,所熟知的是提供一驅動的刷本體,例如,一刷滾輪,其包含佈置在一刷軸上的刷毛。該一刷滾輪通常係藉由一電氣馬達提供動力,其具有經支撐位在一馬達外殼中的一馬達軸,其之一端部上佈置一鏈齒,其依次地驅動一傳動輪,經由一齒帶以一防扭方式連接至該刷滾輪。該馬達軸之轉動係傳遞在該刷本體上,該本體因而轉動。 As described above, for example, a vacuum cleaner, the attachment means are typically embodied for a particular floor to be cleaned, that is, having a special attachment means, for example, which is specifically designed for carpet cleaning And other attachments that are specifically designed for vacuuming hard floors. Floor nozzles, which can be adjusted and thus feasible for cleaning different floors, are also well known in the prior art. In the attachment means described above, preferably for cleaning carpets, it is known to provide a driven brush body, for example a brush roller comprising bristles disposed on a brush shaft. The brush roller is typically powered by an electric motor having a motor shaft supported in a motor housing, one end of which is provided with a sprocket which in turn drives a drive wheel via a tooth The belt is attached to the brush roller in a twist-proof manner. The rotation of the motor shaft is transmitted to the brush body, which body thus rotates.

所熟知的是將該馬達插入一軸承,其係焊接至該附接器具之該器具外殼之底部部分(底盤),其中該馬達係藉由位在面向該齒帶之該側邊上的一套筒經支撐頂著該器具外殼。硬質發泡體段或股分別地用於引導該器具外殼內側的空氣。以硬質材料製成的用於馬達之軸承,其用於以一 防扭方式將該馬達固定在該器具外殼中,其係為由另一先前技術所熟知的。 It is well known to insert the motor into a bearing that is welded to the bottom portion (chassis) of the appliance housing of the attachment device, wherein the motor is positioned by the side facing the side of the toothed belt. The cartridge is supported against the outer casing of the appliance. The rigid foam segments or strands are used to direct the air inside the appliance casing, respectively. a bearing for a motor made of a hard material, which is used for The anti-twist mode secures the motor in the housing of the appliance, which is well known from another prior art.

在先前技術中出現的一問題在於馬達將振動傳遞至器具外殼,導致響應該家用器具作動後形成相對高的噪音。 One problem that has arisen in the prior art is that the motor transmits vibration to the appliance housing, resulting in relatively high noise in response to actuation of the household appliance.

發明概要 Summary of invention

基於此,本發明之一目的在於提供前述型式的家用器具,其於作業期間能夠將所形成的噪音降低。 Based on this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a household appliance of the aforementioned type which is capable of reducing the noise generated during operation.

於一家用器具中,尤其是吸塵器之附接器具,例如,家用吸塵器,包含一器具外殼,包含一馬達,尤其是電氣馬達,其係經支撐位在該器具外殼中以及其具有一馬達軸及一馬達外殼,其由一第一端部延伸至一第二端部與該馬達軸之延伸方向(轉動軸之定向)平行並且其中該馬達軸係經支撐,以上導出及指定的目的得以解決在於一套筒,經由該套筒該整個馬達外殼係以一防扭方式固定在該器具外殼中,該套筒係佈置位在該馬達外殼之該外側與該器具外殼之該內側之間,其中該套筒至少部分地,尤其是完全地係由一彈性材料組成,其之彈性模數小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數。 An appliance, in particular a vacuum cleaner attachment device, for example, a household vacuum cleaner, comprising an appliance housing comprising a motor, in particular an electric motor, supported in the appliance housing and having a motor shaft and a motor housing extending from a first end to a second end in parallel with the direction of extension of the motor shaft (orientation of the axis of rotation) and wherein the motor shaft is supported, the above purpose of derivation and designation is solved a sleeve through which the entire motor housing is fixed in a torque-proof manner, the sleeve being disposed between the outer side of the motor housing and the inner side of the appliance housing, wherein The sleeve is at least partially, in particular completely, composed of an elastic material having a modulus of elasticity that is less than the modulus of elasticity of the material of the appliance housing and/or the motor housing.

與先前技術成對比,根據本發明,該整個馬達外殼係經支撐位在該套筒中並且該套筒不僅用以扣緊該器具外殼中該馬達外殼的前端部。該套筒因而構成該整個馬達所用的一去耦元件。 In contrast to the prior art, according to the present invention, the entire motor housing is supported in the sleeve and the sleeve is used not only to fasten the front end of the motor housing in the appliance housing. The sleeve thus constitutes a decoupling element for the entire motor.

套筒係理解為該馬達的殼套,其用於保護該器具外殼內側該馬達並使之穩定。藉由該套筒,能夠在該器具外殼中以一防扭以及尤其是以一軸向及/或徑向不可移動的方式佈置該馬達,亦即,在非作業狀態下以及尤其是亦於作業期間,在該等接觸點處該馬達外殼之外表面與該套筒之該內表面之間,以及該套筒之該外表面與該器具外殼之該內表面之間的相對移動係不可發生。原則上,然而,由於該套筒之該彈性材料,所以馬達外殼與器具外殼之間些微的相對移動係為可行的,藉此振動更難以由該馬達外殼傳遞至該器具外殼,或是一方面而言係經防止以及藉此,反之亦然,亦更難以發生或是另一方面而言可防止其由衝擊或振動所造成的,個別地,其係由外側作用在該家用器具上(例如,當該家用器具係被粗魯地置於待清潔的表面上時,當使用時)的功率傳輸。 A sleeve is understood to be the casing of the motor for protecting and stabilizing the motor inside the appliance casing. By means of the sleeve, the motor can be arranged in the housing of the appliance in a manner that is anti-rotation and in particular in an axial and/or radial immovable manner, that is to say in the non-working state and in particular also in the operation. During this contact, the relative movement between the outer surface of the motor housing and the inner surface of the sleeve at the point of contact, and the outer surface of the sleeve and the inner surface of the appliance housing may not occur. In principle, however, due to the resilient material of the sleeve, a slight relative movement between the motor housing and the housing of the appliance is possible, whereby vibration is more difficult to transfer from the motor housing to the appliance housing, or on the one hand In this case, it is prevented and thereby, and vice versa, it is more difficult to occur or on the other hand it can be prevented from being caused by impact or vibration, individually acting on the household appliance from the outside (for example The power transmission when the household appliance is rudely placed on the surface to be cleaned, when in use.

根據本發明所提供的該套筒的一進一步優點在於該馬達能夠在安裝進入該家用器具之前已經配置具有一客製化裝配的套筒,並因而能夠以一單一步驟插入該器具外殼作為一預先裝配組件(結構性單元)。於該器具外殼中該馬達的可靠裝配以及與振動及衝擊有關的去耦係同時地經由此而達成。尤其是當其係為一件式塑膠部件時,例如,射出成型部件,該套筒亦能夠以一簡單的方式配置元件(例如,凹陷部分及/或突出部分),一方面,其確保響應該組裝後所提及的客製化裝配,另一方面,其亦能夠具有導引受引導流經該器具外殼用於冷卻目的氣流之用途。 A further advantage of the sleeve provided in accordance with the present invention is that the motor can be configured with a custom assembled sleeve prior to installation into the household appliance, and thus can be inserted into the appliance housing in a single step as a pre- Assemble components (structural units). The reliable assembly of the motor in the housing of the appliance and the decoupling associated with vibration and shock are simultaneously achieved. In particular, when it is a one-piece plastic part, for example, an injection molded part, the sleeve can also be configured in a simple manner (for example, a recessed portion and/or a protruding portion), on the one hand, ensuring a response The customized assembly referred to after assembly, on the other hand, can also have the purpose of directing the flow of air through the appliance housing for cooling purposes.

現將於以下詳細地說明本發明之家用器具的不同具體實施例。 Different specific embodiments of the household appliance of the present invention will now be described in detail below.

根據本發明之家用器具的一具體實施例,該套筒之該彈性材料的彈性模數優選地至少小於該器具外殼及/或馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數10倍、優選地至少小於20倍、特別優選地至少小於50倍。以此方式特別地確保該馬達由該器具外殼有效的振動去耦,其中該馬達仍然能夠同時地以一穩定的方式固定在器具外殼中。該套筒之該彈性材料的該選定彈性模數,其優選地構成該整個套筒,亦確保硬質組件,其環繞著該馬達,因而該等組件包含一較該套筒之該彈性材料的該彈性模數為高的彈性模數,例如,該器具外殼之較低部分(底盤)或是該器具外殼之上部分(罩蓋)並未在響應於較大的衝擊或是振動後受損。 According to a specific embodiment of the household appliance of the present invention, the elastic modulus of the elastic material of the sleeve is preferably at least 10 times, preferably at least less than 20 times, the modulus of elasticity of the material of the appliance casing and/or the motor casing. It is particularly preferably at least less than 50 times. In this way it is in particular ensured that the motor is decoupled by the effective vibration of the appliance housing, wherein the motor can still be fixed in the appliance housing simultaneously in a stable manner. The selected modulus of elasticity of the elastomeric material of the sleeve, which preferably constitutes the entire sleeve, also ensures a rigid component that surrounds the motor, such that the components comprise a portion of the elastomeric material of the sleeve The modulus of elasticity is a high modulus of elasticity. For example, the lower portion of the appliance housing (chassis) or the upper portion of the appliance housing (cover) is not damaged in response to a large impact or vibration.

例如,該套筒,至少部分地,尤其是完全地由一材料組成,尤其是塑膠,優選地為彈性體,包含最大為500N/mm2的一彈性模數。尤其地,此彈性模數係位在由1至250N/mm2的一範圍中,優選地位在由5至150N/mm2的一範圍中,特別優選地位在由10至100N/mm2的一範圍中。塑膠,當其係承受一拉伸或是壓縮負荷時,其於尺寸上係為穩定的,但同時地亦係可彈性變形,係理解為彈性體。在由原始形狀撓曲(變形)之後,該彈性體假設其再次被鬆開之後其再次呈現其之原始的形狀。包含該一彈性模數的一材料已證實為一方面特別地適於補償振動或衝擊,以及另一方面仍確保牢固地將馬達固持於該器具外殼中。 For example, the sleeve is at least partially, in particular completely, composed of a material, in particular a plastic, preferably an elastomer, comprising an elastic modulus of at most 500 N/mm 2 . In particular, the elastic modulus of the Department of bits by a range of 1 to 250N / mm 2, preferably position by a range of 5 to 150N / mm 2, in particular preferred position by a 10 to 100N / mm 2 of In the scope. Plastics, when subjected to a tensile or compressive load, are dimensionally stable, but at the same time elastically deformable, which is understood to be an elastomer. After being deflected (deformed) from the original shape, the elastomer assumes its original shape again after it is released again. A material comprising the elastic modulus has proven to be particularly suitable on the one hand to compensate for vibrations or shocks, and on the other hand to ensure that the motor is firmly held in the appliance housing.

根據本發明之家用器具的一進一步具體實施例,該套筒延伸橫越該馬達外殼之該周圍的至少一半,優選地橫越該周圍之至少四分之三,特別優選地橫越該整個周圍。此外或於可交替方案中,該套筒能夠延伸橫越該馬達外殼之該長度的至少一半,優選地橫越該長度之至少四分之三,特別優選地橫越該整個長度,其中該長度指的是與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行由該第一端部至該第二端部。利用藉由該套筒構成的該馬達外殼的該一殼套,進一步固持於該器具外殼內達到最佳程度以及在該馬達外殼之所有區域中及/或方向上達到振動去耦。 According to a further embodiment of the household appliance according to the invention, the sleeve extends over at least half of the circumference of the motor casing, preferably over at least three quarters of the circumference, particularly preferably across the entire circumference . In addition or in an alternative arrangement, the sleeve can extend over at least half of the length of the motor casing, preferably over at least three quarters of the length, particularly preferably across the entire length, wherein the length It means that the first end portion to the second end portion are parallel to the extending direction of the motor shaft. The casing of the motor casing constructed by the sleeve is further retained within the casing of the appliance to an optimum extent and to achieve vibrational decoupling in all areas and/or directions of the motor casing.

根據本發明之家用器具的又一進一步具體實施例,該套筒係由至少二套筒部分組成,該二套筒部分能夠至少部分地相互脫離。例如,該等套筒部分能夠具體化為半殼部分,其如以上所述在該馬達之適當插入狀態下圍繞著該馬達外殼。為能夠將該馬達插入該套筒,該等套筒部分能夠相互脫離,藉此該套筒之內部係隨意地可進入。當該等套筒部分係至少部分地相互脫離時,例如經由至少一鉸鏈元件,其尤其係由與該套筒之其餘部分相同的材料所組成。該等套筒部分尤其地能夠彼此相對地樞轉,優選地相對於一軸,其係與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行。該套筒因而能夠被開啟,例如,俾以能夠相繼地取出該馬達,例如,用於維修保養或修理的目的。 According to still another further embodiment of the household appliance of the present invention, the sleeve is comprised of at least two sleeve portions that are at least partially detachable from one another. For example, the sleeve portions can be embodied as a half-shell portion that surrounds the motor housing in the proper insertion state of the motor as described above. In order to be able to insert the motor into the sleeve, the sleeve portions can be disengaged from each other whereby the interior of the sleeve is freely accessible. When the sleeve portions are at least partially detached from one another, for example via at least one hinge element, it consists in particular of the same material as the rest of the sleeve. The sleeve portions are in particular pivotable relative to each other, preferably with respect to a shaft, which is parallel to the direction of extension of the motor shaft. The sleeve can thus be opened, for example, to enable the motor to be taken out one after the other, for example for maintenance or repair purposes.

根據本發明之家用器具的又一進一步具體實施例,該套筒係具體化成一件(亦即,一體成型成一件)。此外 或是於可交替的方案中,至少二套筒部分,尤其是該套筒之半殼部分,係相互連接成一件。該至少一鉸鏈元件亦能夠連接至該套筒的其餘部分成一件。能夠產生一件式設計並亦以一特別簡單的方式組裝。 According to yet a further embodiment of the household appliance of the invention, the sleeve is embodied in one piece (i.e., integrally formed into one piece). In addition Or in an alternative arrangement, at least two sleeve portions, in particular the half shell portions of the sleeve, are connected to each other in one piece. The at least one hinge element can also be connected to the remainder of the sleeve in one piece. It is capable of producing a one-piece design and is also assembled in a particularly simple manner.

根據本發明之家用器具的又一進一步具體實施例,該馬達具有一動力傳輸模組。以上已說明一動力傳輸模組的一實例。根據本發明,一動力傳輸模組包含至少一傳動輪,尤其是一鏈齒,其係以一防扭方式連接至該馬達軸、一從動輪,尤其是一帶齒輪、以及一殼套,其支撐及/或圍繞該傳動輪及/或從動輪。如果該傳動輪並未接觸或是傳動該從動輪,個別地,因而如果該傳動輪係與該從動輪間隔開,尤其是與該馬達軸之延伸方向垂直,能夠進一步地準備皮帶,尤其是齒帶,其將傳動輪連接至該從動輪。該齒帶亦能夠由該殼套圍繞。根據此具體實施例,該殼套係由該套筒圍繞,或是由該套筒構成。於該較後的情況中,該殼套能夠連接至該套筒之其餘部分成一件。該動力傳輸模組亦係藉由該一殼套最佳地受保護以及振動去耦。 According to still another embodiment of the household appliance of the present invention, the motor has a power transmission module. An example of a power transmission module has been described above. According to the present invention, a power transmission module includes at least one transmission wheel, in particular a sprocket, which is connected to the motor shaft and a driven wheel in a torque-proof manner, in particular a belt gear and a casing. And/or surrounding the drive wheel and/or the driven wheel. If the drive wheel does not contact or drive the driven wheel, individually, if the drive train is spaced apart from the driven wheel, in particular perpendicular to the direction of extension of the motor shaft, the belt, in particular the tooth, can be further prepared A belt that connects the drive wheel to the driven wheel. The toothed belt can also be surrounded by the casing. According to this embodiment, the casing is surrounded by the sleeve or consists of the sleeve. In this latter case, the casing can be attached to the remainder of the sleeve in one piece. The power transmission module is also optimally protected and vibration decoupled by the housing.

根據本發明之家用器具的又一進一步具體實施例,於該套筒中準備至少一徑向開口,其將該套筒之內部連接至該套筒的外界。徑向地意指該開口面向與該馬達軸之延伸方向垂直的一方向。優選地,準備複數之開口。經由該等開口,該馬達外殼係暴露至該套筒之外界或是暴露至該器具外殼之內部,個別地,並能夠最佳地在該等位置處被冷卻。 According to still another further embodiment of the household appliance of the present invention, at least one radial opening is prepared in the sleeve that connects the interior of the sleeve to the outside of the sleeve. Radially means that the opening faces in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the motor shaft extends. Preferably, a plurality of openings are prepared. Through the openings, the motor housing is exposed to the outer boundary of the sleeve or exposed to the interior of the appliance housing, individually and optimally cooled at the locations.

優選地,冷卻通道,其能夠藉由該套筒部分地構成,亦係經具體化讓冷卻最佳化。根據一進一步具體實施例,於該套筒中準備至少二開口,尤其是徑向開口,其中至少一(內)冷卻通道,空氣經由該通道流動或是經由該通道空氣能夠流動,個別地,並且該通道連接其中之二開口或是二開口,個別地,相互連接,係經具體化介於該馬達外殼之該外側與該套筒之該內側之間。 Preferably, the cooling channel, which can be partially constructed by the sleeve, is also embodied to optimize cooling. According to a further embodiment, at least two openings, in particular radial openings, are provided in the sleeve, wherein at least one (inner) cooling channel through which air flows or through which air can flow, individually, and The passage connects the two openings or the two openings, individually and interconnected, and is embodied between the outer side of the motor housing and the inner side of the sleeve.

此外或於可交替方案中,至少一(外)冷卻通道,空氣經由該通道流動或是經由該通道空氣能夠流動,個別地,以及由其係特別地連接至至少一(內)冷卻通道,其讓該套筒中二開口相互連接,係佈置在該套筒之外側與該器具外殼之內側之間。特別地,該器具外殼亦具有至少二開口,每一開口係連接至該前述型式的一(外)冷卻通道,其因此在該套筒之該外側與該器具外殼之內側間延伸。 In addition or in an alternative arrangement, at least one (outer) cooling channel through which air flows or through which air can flow, individually and in particular, is connected to at least one (inner) cooling channel, The two openings in the sleeve are interconnected and disposed between the outer side of the sleeve and the inner side of the appliance housing. In particular, the appliance housing also has at least two openings, each opening being connected to an (outer) cooling passage of the aforementioned type, which thus extends between the outside of the sleeve and the inside of the appliance housing.

該等冷卻通道或是該等冷卻通道之個別段,個別地,能夠以該一方式佈置將該器具外殼內所產生針對進氣與排氣的空氣路徑分開。在該家用器具之作業期間並且尤其是在該馬達之作業期間經由該等對應的冷卻通道能夠將氣流引導通過該馬達,藉此確保熱交換並能夠冷卻該馬達。 The cooling channels or individual segments of the cooling channels, individually, can be arranged in such a manner to separate the air path generated within the appliance housing for the intake and exhaust gases. Airflow can be directed through the motor during operation of the household appliance and particularly during operation of the motor via the corresponding cooling passages, thereby ensuring heat exchange and cooling of the motor.

根據本發明之家用器具的又一進一步具體實施例,該套筒具有至少一突出部分,其位在該內側及/或外側上至少部分地在圓周方向上旋轉(環繞著該馬達軸之延伸的方向的該方向),尤其是至少一肋材及/或至少一凹陷部分, 尤其是至少一溝槽,其至少部分地在圓周方向上旋轉。例如,一溝槽亦能夠配置在一肋材中,例如,位在該肋材之該徑向外(旋轉)部分中。一方面,該等凹陷部分或溝槽,個別地,能夠用於將該套筒軸向地及/或徑向地固定至該器具外殼中對應的突出部分。該馬達外殼亦能夠以相同的方式軸向地及/或徑向地固定在該套筒內側。另一方面,該等凹陷部分,原則上,亦能夠用以構成該等冷卻通道。相同者亦應用在所提及的突出部分或肋材,個別地,其亦能夠用以軸向地及/或徑向地將該套筒固定至器具外殼及/或將該馬達外殼固定至該套筒及/或供給並轉移冷卻空氣。 According to still another embodiment of the household appliance of the present invention, the sleeve has at least one protruding portion that is at least partially rotated in the circumferential direction on the inner side and/or the outer side (extending around the motor shaft) The direction of the direction), in particular at least one rib and/or at least one recessed portion, In particular, at least one groove that rotates at least partially in the circumferential direction. For example, a groove can also be disposed in a rib, for example, in the radially outer (rotating) portion of the rib. In one aspect, the recessed portions or grooves, individually, can be used to secure the sleeve axially and/or radially to corresponding projections in the appliance housing. The motor housing can also be fixed axially and/or radially in the same way inside the sleeve. On the other hand, the recessed portions can, in principle, also be used to form the cooling channels. The same applies to the mentioned projections or ribs, individually, which can also be used to axially and/or radially secure the sleeve to the appliance housing and/or to fix the motor housing to the The sleeve and/or supply and transfer cooling air.

根據本發明之家用裝置的又一進一步具體實施例,最後準備介於馬達外殼與套筒之間及/或介於套筒與器具外殼之間無餘隙連接,亦即於軸向上(馬達軸之延伸方向)及/或於徑向上。由於該套筒之材料的彈性,雖然連接但亦確保最佳的振動去耦,其係無餘隙的。該馬達仍然係以一穩定方式固持在該器具外殼中。 According to yet a further embodiment of the household appliance according to the invention, the final preparation is between the motor housing and the sleeve and/or between the sleeve and the appliance housing without a play, ie in the axial direction (motor shaft Extending direction) and / or in the radial direction. Due to the elasticity of the material of the sleeve, although it is connected, it also ensures optimum vibration decoupling, which is free of play. The motor is still held in the housing of the appliance in a stable manner.

再者,該目的係藉由一家用裝置,尤其是吸塵器(家用吸塵器),包括作為附接器具的之前定義型式的家用器具而得以解決。 Moreover, this object is solved by a device, in particular a vacuum cleaner (home vacuum cleaner), including a previously defined type of household appliance as an attachment.

根據本發明,準備家用器具中如以上定義的一套筒,尤其是特別的形狀及/或特別的材料,其具有已經提及之優點以外的附加優點。因而亦能夠藉由該特別的套筒以一簡單的方式提供該器具外殼之內部的可及性,因為,例如,並未分別地佈置接續提供的發泡體段或股而未妨礙。 迄今,該後者亦有缺點,其現藉由本發明得以避免,也就是說為了保養或是修理目的而需相互脫離之個別組件可能無意中相互黏合。進一步的優點在於不再針對振動去耦以及儲存而需要附加的組件。因而減少組件之數目並且藉由本發明簡化該裝配,其亦降低成本。同時該馬達不僅係振動去耦,其亦因該套筒之材料而降低噪音,進一步地降低噪音形成。由於該套筒之材料,亦顯著地增加該家用器具之強固性。如已陳述,該等冷卻通道,由該套筒上對應的突出部分及/或凹陷部分構成,亦具有該進一步優點在於有效地防止馬達過熱。由於該套筒之材料,其相對地在尺寸上穩定,該馬達一直地分別獲得足夠的冷卻或是新鮮的周圍空氣。 According to the invention, a sleeve, as defined above, in a household appliance, in particular a special shape and/or a special material, which has the added advantage of already mentioned advantages, is prepared. It is thus also possible to provide the accessibility of the interior of the appliance housing in a simple manner by means of the special sleeve, since, for example, the successively provided foam segments or strands are not separately arranged without hindrance. To date, the latter has also disadvantages, which are now avoided by the present invention, that is, individual components that need to be detached from each other for maintenance or repair purposes may inadvertently stick to each other. A further advantage is that no additional components are required for vibration decoupling and storage. The number of components is thus reduced and the assembly is simplified by the invention, which also reduces costs. At the same time, the motor is not only vibration decoupling, but also reduces noise due to the material of the sleeve, further reducing noise formation. Due to the material of the sleeve, the strength of the household appliance is also significantly increased. As already stated, the cooling passages, which are formed by corresponding projections and/or recessed portions of the sleeve, also have the further advantage of effectively preventing overheating of the motor. Due to the material of the sleeve, which is relatively dimensionally stable, the motor always obtains sufficient cooling or fresh ambient air, respectively.

1‧‧‧家用器具,特別是附接器具 1‧‧‧Household appliances, especially attachments

2‧‧‧吸塵器,例如家用吸塵器 2‧‧‧vacuum cleaners, such as household vacuum cleaners

3‧‧‧器具外殼 3‧‧‧ appliance housing

4‧‧‧馬達 4‧‧‧Motor

5‧‧‧馬達軸 5‧‧‧Motor shaft

6‧‧‧馬達外殼 6‧‧‧Motor housing

7‧‧‧套筒 7‧‧‧Sleeve

7a,7b‧‧‧套筒部分 7a, 7b‧‧‧ sleeve part

8‧‧‧動力傳輸模組 8‧‧‧Power transmission module

9a‧‧‧傳動輪,特別是齒帶 9a‧‧‧Transmission wheels, especially toothed belts

9b‧‧‧從動輪 9b‧‧‧ driven wheel

10‧‧‧殼套 10‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧套筒中開口 11‧‧‧ Opening in the sleeve

12‧‧‧套筒中開口 12‧‧‧ Opening in the sleeve

13‧‧‧套筒中開口 13‧‧‧ Opening in the sleeve

14‧‧‧(內)冷卻通道 14‧‧‧(inner) cooling channel

15‧‧‧(外)冷卻通道 15‧‧‧ (outside) cooling channel

16‧‧‧(內)突出部分,尤其是肋材 16‧‧‧ (inside) protruding parts, especially ribs

17‧‧‧(外)突出部分,尤其是肋材 17‧‧‧ (outside) protruding parts, especially ribs

18‧‧‧凹入部分,尤其是溝槽 18‧‧‧ recessed parts, especially grooves

19‧‧‧吸塵器之底座裝置 19‧‧‧Base device for vacuum cleaner

20‧‧‧灰塵收集室 20‧‧‧Dust collection room

21‧‧‧電纜 21‧‧‧ cable

22‧‧‧器具棍 22‧‧‧ 具具

23‧‧‧握柄 23‧‧‧Handle

24‧‧‧刷本體 24‧‧‧ brush body

25‧‧‧地板 25‧‧‧floor

26‧‧‧器具外殼部分 26‧‧‧ Appliance parts

X‧‧‧延伸方向 X‧‧‧ extending direction

x1‧‧‧套筒部分之間的樞轉軸 x 1 ‧‧‧ pivot axis between sleeve parts

U‧‧‧圓周方向 U‧‧‧ circumferential direction

現將說明用於具體化並進一步形成本發明之家用器具以及本發明之家用裝置的複數之可能性。與之相關,一方面參考該等申請專利範圍,其係依附在請求項1,以及,另一方面參考結合該等圖式的示範性具體實施例之說明。該等圖式中:圖1顯示家用裝置的一概略透視圖,其係為一家用吸塵器的形式,包含作為附接器具的本發明之家用器具,圖2a顯示用於圖1中該家用器具之馬達的一概略透視圖,包含一開啟的套筒,圖2b顯示來自於圖2a該馬達的一概略透視圖,包含一閉合的套筒,以及 圖3顯示一示範性具體實施例的一概略部分視圖,其能夠連接至圖1中該吸塵器,包含一適當地裝配的馬達及該套筒,其環繞著該馬達。 The possibilities for embodying and further forming the household appliance of the present invention as well as the household appliance of the present invention will now be described. In connection with this, reference is made to the scope of the patent application, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety in its entirety in its entirety in the the the the the the the the In the drawings: Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a household appliance in the form of a vacuum cleaner comprising a household appliance of the invention as an attachment means, and Figure 2a is shown for use in the household appliance of Figure 1. A schematic perspective view of the motor including an open sleeve, and Figure 2b shows a schematic perspective view of the motor from Figure 2a, including a closed sleeve, and 3 shows a schematic partial view of an exemplary embodiment that can be coupled to the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 1 and includes a suitably assembled motor and the sleeve that surrounds the motor.

較佳實施例之詳細說明 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

圖1圖示吸塵器2,尤其是電動家用吸塵器形式的家用裝置,作為本發明之該家用器具1的優選應用。該吸塵器2係經具體化為手操縱棍狀器具。於本示範性具體實施例中,其具有以下的設置:該吸塵器2初始地具有一底座裝置19,其優選地具有一電氣馬達供一抽吸/鼓風機單元所用。所提供用於容納經吸收的灰塵的一灰塵收集室20,係安置至該底座裝置19。該灰塵收集室優選地包括一灰塵過濾袋(未圖示)。 Figure 1 illustrates a vacuum cleaner 2, in particular a household appliance in the form of a powered household vacuum cleaner, as a preferred application of the household appliance 1 of the present invention. The cleaner 2 is embodied as a hand-operated stick. In the present exemplary embodiment, it has the provision that the vacuum cleaner 2 initially has a base unit 19 that preferably has an electric motor for use with a suction/blower unit. A dust collection chamber 20 provided for accommodating absorbed dust is attached to the base unit 19. The dust collection chamber preferably includes a dust filter bag (not shown).

該整合於底座裝置19中的電氣馬達之電源係經由一電纜21提供,該電纜亦供給電力至將於以下說明的馬達4。根據一未圖示的示範性具體實施例,該電氣馬達4係經由電池供給電力,藉此因而不需一電纜21。 The power source of the electric motor integrated in the base unit 19 is supplied via a cable 21 which also supplies electric power to the motor 4 which will be described below. According to an exemplary embodiment not shown, the electric motor 4 supplies power via a battery, whereby a cable 21 is thus not required.

在該底座裝置19上進一步地準備一插入式插座供器具棍22所用。該器具棍在該端部側具有一握柄23。 A plug-in socket is further prepared on the base unit 19 for use by the appliance stick 22. The implement stick has a grip 23 on the end side.

為了清理地板,該底座裝置19係流動連接至一附接器具,其於此構成本發明之家用器具1。該附接器具係以一抽吸吸嘴的形式具體化,於此為一地板吸嘴。該具體實施例顯示一地板吸嘴其包含一組件,該組件係經支撐俾以在內部轉動,為一刷本體24的形式用於將塵埃微粒由地板 25鬆動並容納。該刷本體24係僅於圖1中以虛線方式概略地圖示,並係垂直地位設在圖3之該器具外殼3中所顯示的一部分26下方,其係朝向該地板25開啟。 In order to clean the floor, the base unit 19 is fluidly connected to an attachment means, which here constitutes the household appliance 1 of the invention. The attachment means is embodied in the form of a suction nozzle, here a floor nozzle. This particular embodiment shows a floor nozzle that includes an assembly that is supported for rotation within the body for use in the form of a brush body 24 for dust particles from the floor 25 loose and accommodate. The brush body 24 is generally schematically illustrated in phantom in Figure 1 and is disposed vertically below a portion 26 of the appliance housing 3 of Figure 3 that is open toward the floor 25.

如於圖3中進一步見到,由一套筒7所圍繞的該馬達4係連接至該刷本體24並經由一動力傳輸模組8將其驅動,將於以下詳加說明。 As further seen in Fig. 3, the motor 4 surrounded by a sleeve 7 is coupled to the brush body 24 and driven via a power transmission module 8, as will be explained in more detail below.

馬達4及套筒7之該結構性單元(預先裝配組件)圖示於圖3中,於此狀態下,其中其被插入該器具外殼24之下部分(底盤)中並個別地圖示於圖2a及2b中,於圖2a中該套筒7係為開啟以及於圖2b中係為閉合。 The structural unit (pre-assembled assembly) of the motor 4 and the sleeve 7 is illustrated in Figure 3, in which it is inserted into the lower portion (chassis) of the appliance housing 24 and individually illustrated in the Figure In 2a and 2b, the sleeve 7 is open in Figure 2a and closed in Figure 2b.

於該等圖式中分別地圖示的附接器具或家用器具1包含一器具外殼3及一馬達4,該馬達被支撐在該器具外殼3中,其係為電氣馬達的形式。該馬達4具有一馬達軸5以及一馬達外殼6,其係與該馬達軸5之延伸方向X平行由一第一端部延伸至一第二端部,該馬達軸5係被支撐於其中。在該馬達4之該後端部上(於圖2a中),該馬達軸5,依次地,係連接至為鏈齒形式的一傳動輪9a,其經由一未圖示的齒帶驅動一從動輪9b。傳動輪、從動輪及齒帶係由一殼套10圍繞,其中傳動輪9a、從動輪9b、齒帶及殼套10整個地構成該動力傳輸模組8,其已於以上提及。 The attachment or household appliance 1 illustrated separately in these figures comprises an appliance housing 3 and a motor 4 supported in the appliance housing 3 in the form of an electric motor. The motor 4 has a motor shaft 5 and a motor housing 6 extending parallel to the direction X of extension of the motor shaft 5 from a first end to a second end, the motor shaft 5 being supported therein. On the rear end portion of the motor 4 (in Fig. 2a), the motor shaft 5, in turn, is coupled to a drive wheel 9a in the form of a sprocket, which is driven by a toothed belt (not shown). Moving wheel 9b. The drive wheel, the driven wheel and the toothed belt are surrounded by a casing 10, wherein the transmission wheel 9a, the driven wheel 9b, the toothed belt and the casing 10 constitute the power transmission module 8 as a whole, which has been mentioned above.

如於圖2a、2b及3中特別地圖示,一套筒7,其係劃分成二件該整個馬達外殼6係經由其以一防扭方式以及軸向與徑向上不可移動地固定在該器具外殼3中,係佈置在該馬達外殼6之外側與該器具外殼3之內側之間。於本示範 性具體實施例中,該套筒完全地由一彈性材料組成,於此為彈性體,其之彈性模數小於該周圍器具外殼3及馬達外殼6之材料的彈性模數。於此,例如,該彈性模數係為100N/mm2As particularly illustrated in Figures 2a, 2b and 3, a sleeve 7 is divided into two pieces through which the entire motor housing 6 is fixed in a twist-proof manner and axially and radially immovably. The appliance casing 3 is disposed between the outer side of the motor casing 6 and the inner side of the appliance casing 3. In the exemplary embodiment, the sleeve is entirely composed of an elastic material, which is an elastomer having a modulus of elasticity that is less than the modulus of elasticity of the material of the surrounding device housing 3 and the motor housing 6. Here, for example, the elastic modulus is 100 N/mm 2 .

如於圖2a中顯示,其中該套筒7係由二套筒部分7a及7b組成,其能夠部分地相互脫離並能夠彼此相對地樞轉(開啟與閉合),亦即相對於一軸x1,該軸係與該馬達軸5之該延伸方向X平行。圖2a顯示該開啟狀態,圖2b顯示該閉合狀態。 As shown in Figure 2a, wherein the sleeve 7 is comprised of two sleeve portions 7a and 7b that are partially detachable from each other and are capable of pivoting (opening and closing) relative to each other, i.e., relative to an axis x 1 , The shafting is parallel to the direction X of extension of the motor shaft 5. Figure 2a shows the open state and Figure 2b shows the closed state.

於圖2b及3中能夠見到的是該套筒7延伸橫越該馬達外殼6的整個周圍以及橫越該馬達外殼6的整個長度,因而至少於圓周方向U上完全地圍繞該馬達外殼6。唯一例外的是複數之徑向開口11、12及13,其係於該套筒7之材料中凹入並係用以冷卻該馬達4。從而在已適當安裝的狀態下位在該底部上的該套筒7之該側邊中,準備個別的較大徑向開口11,同時在已適當安裝的狀態下位在該頂部上的該側邊上,準備另外的開口12及13。該馬達外殼6係分別地經由該開口11、12及13暴露至該套筒7之外界或是暴露至該器具外殼3之內部,其中於每一情況中該等開口12及13構成一內冷卻通道14之端部點(亦即,位設在該套筒內側),其分布在該馬達外殼6之該外側與該套筒7之內側間。從而於每一情況中該開口12係為一進氣開口,該開口13係為一排氣開口。如能夠於圖3中見到,在本發明之示範性具體實施例的該情況中,於每一情況下在左半部分準備一對開口12及13以及 一對應的內冷卻通道14,以及在右半部分準備馬達4及套筒7之預先裝配組件。 It can be seen in Figures 2b and 3 that the sleeve 7 extends across the entire circumference of the motor housing 6 and across the entire length of the motor housing 6, thus completely surrounding the motor housing 6 at least in the circumferential direction U. . The only exceptions are a plurality of radial openings 11, 12 and 13 which are recessed in the material of the sleeve 7 and which are used to cool the motor 4. Thereby, in the properly installed state, in the side of the sleeve 7 on the bottom, a separate larger radial opening 11 is prepared, while being placed on the side of the top in a properly installed state. Prepare additional openings 12 and 13. The motor housing 6 is exposed to the outer periphery of the sleeve 7 or exposed to the interior of the appliance housing 3 via the openings 11, 12 and 13, respectively, wherein in each case the openings 12 and 13 constitute an internal cooling The end point of the passage 14 (i.e., located inside the sleeve) is distributed between the outer side of the motor casing 6 and the inner side of the sleeve 7. Thus, in each case the opening 12 is an air inlet opening and the opening 13 is an exhaust opening. As can be seen in Figure 3, in this case of an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a pair of openings 12 and 13 are prepared in the left half in each case and A corresponding inner cooling passage 14 and a pre-assembled assembly of the motor 4 and sleeve 7 are prepared in the right half.

該等內冷卻通道14係連接至外冷卻通道15(亦即,位設在該套筒外側),於每一情況下其係經具體化介於該套筒7之外側與該器具外殼3之內側間。如能夠於圖3中見到,在該前側上準備一第一外冷卻通道15,其引導冷卻空氣由該家用器具1之該底側通過配置在該器具外殼3中的一(未圖示)開口進入該個別的開口12,並由該處轉移通過該個別的內冷卻通道14至該個別的開口13。由此,該冷卻空氣,其接著經加熱,係由該家用器具1側向地排放作為排氣通過另一外冷卻通道以及位在該器具外殼3中的另一(未圖示)開口。於圖3中係僅圖示該器具外殼3之底部部分,所謂的底盤。該上部分,所謂的罩蓋,具有另外的元件,其構成該二所說明的外冷卻通道15並且分別地引導該進氣準確地至該等個別的開口12或是將排氣準確地由該等開口13排放。 The inner cooling passages 14 are connected to the outer cooling passages 15 (i.e., located outside the sleeve), in each case being embodied on the outer side of the sleeve 7 and the outer casing 3 of the appliance Inside the room. As can be seen in FIG. 3, a first outer cooling passage 15 is provided on the front side, which guides the cooling air from the bottom side of the household appliance 1 through a (not shown) disposed in the appliance housing 3. The opening enters the individual opening 12 and is transferred therethrough to the individual inner cooling passage 14 to the individual opening 13. Thereby, the cooling air, which is subsequently heated, is laterally discharged by the household appliance 1 as an exhaust through another external cooling passage and another (not shown) opening in the appliance casing 3. In Fig. 3, only the bottom portion of the appliance casing 3, the so-called chassis, is illustrated. The upper portion, the so-called cover, has additional elements that form the outer cooling passages 15 described and separately direct the intake to the individual openings 12 or to accurately vent the exhaust Wait for the opening 13 to discharge.

本發明之該套筒7,其係具體化成一件,具有複數之突出部分16或17,個別地,其於圓周方向U上旋轉,以及凹入部分18,其於圓周方向U上旋轉。個別地,以一防扭且在軸向及徑向上不可移動的方式,其至少部分地用於將該馬達4固定在該套筒7中,或是將該套筒7固定在該器具外殼3中,及/或至少部分地用於引導空氣以及用於將該等所說明的冷卻通道14及15具體化。 The sleeve 7 of the present invention is embodied as a single piece having a plurality of projections 16 or 17, individually rotated in the circumferential direction U, and a concave portion 18 which rotates in the circumferential direction U. Individually, in a manner that is anti-twisted and immovable in the axial and radial directions, it is at least partially used to secure the motor 4 in the sleeve 7, or to fix the sleeve 7 to the appliance housing 3 Medium, and/or at least partially used to direct air and to materialize the illustrated cooling passages 14 and 15.

另外的家用器具段(突出部分及/或凹入部分),其完成該等外冷卻通道15,係經具體化於該器具外殼3中。 Additional household appliance segments (projecting portions and/or recessed portions) that complete the outer cooling passages 15 are embodied in the appliance housing 3.

以上說明的套筒7確保介於馬達外殼6與套筒7之間以及介於套筒7與器具外殼3之間無餘隙的連接。同時,該套筒7具有一振動去耦的功能以及一冷卻通道形成的功能。該套筒7,其係根據本發明使用,因而係為一一體成型組件,其結合不同的功能。 The sleeve 7 described above ensures a connection between the motor housing 6 and the sleeve 7 and between the sleeve 7 and the appliance housing 3 without play. At the same time, the sleeve 7 has a function of vibration decoupling and a function of forming a cooling passage. The sleeve 7, which is used in accordance with the present invention, is thus an integral molded component that combines different functions.

Claims (19)

一種家用器具,尤其是吸塵器之附接器具,-包含一器具外殼,-包含一馬達,其係經支撐位在該器具外殼中以及其具有一馬達軸及一馬達外殼,該馬達外殼由一第一端部延伸至一第二端部與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行,且該馬達軸係經支撐於該馬達外殼中,其中一套筒係佈置位在該馬達外殼的外側與該器具外殼的內側之間,而整個該馬達外殼係經由該套筒以一防扭方式固定在該器具外殼中,其中該套筒至少部分地由一彈性材料組成,該彈性材料之彈性模數小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數,其中,該套筒係由至少二套筒部分組成,該二套筒部分能夠至少部分地相互脫離且能夠繞著一軸彼此相對地樞轉,而該軸係與該馬達軸之延伸方向平行。 A household appliance, in particular a vacuum cleaner attachment device, comprising an appliance housing, comprising a motor supported in the appliance housing and having a motor shaft and a motor housing, the motor housing One end portion extends to a second end portion parallel to the extending direction of the motor shaft, and the motor shaft is supported in the motor housing, wherein a sleeve is disposed on an outer side of the motor housing and the appliance housing Between the inner sides, and the entire motor casing is fixed in the appliance casing via the sleeve in a torque-proof manner, wherein the sleeve is at least partially composed of an elastic material having a modulus of elasticity smaller than the casing of the appliance And/or a modulus of elasticity of the material of the motor housing, wherein the sleeve is comprised of at least two sleeve portions that are at least partially detachable from each other and are pivotable relative to one another about an axis, The shaft is parallel to the direction in which the motor shaft extends. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒之該彈性材料的彈性模數係小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數至少10倍。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the elastic modulus of the elastic material of the sleeve is at least 10 times greater than the elastic modulus of the material of the appliance housing and/or the motor housing. 如請求項2之家用器具,其中該套筒之該彈性材料的彈性模數係小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈性模數至少20倍。 The household appliance of claim 2, wherein the elastic modulus of the elastic material of the sleeve is at least 20 times greater than the elastic modulus of the material of the appliance housing and/or the motor housing. 如請求項2之家用器具,其中該套筒之該彈性材料的彈性模數係小於該器具外殼及/或該馬達外殼之材料的彈 性模數至少50倍。 The household appliance of claim 2, wherein the elastic modulus of the elastic material of the sleeve is smaller than the material of the appliance casing and/or the material of the motor casing The modulus of sex is at least 50 times. 如請求項1或2之家用器具,其中該套筒至少部分地、尤其是完全地由一材料組成,尤其是塑膠,包含最大為500N/mm2的一彈性模數,尤其地,此彈性模數係位在由1至250N/mm2的一範圍中。 The household appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the sleeve is at least partially, in particular completely, composed of a material, in particular a plastic, comprising an elastic modulus of at most 500 N/mm 2 , in particular, the elastic modulus The number is in a range from 1 to 250 N/mm 2 . 如請求項5之家用器具,其中該彈性模數係位在由5至150N/mm2的一範圍中。 A household appliance according to claim 5, wherein the elastic modulus is in a range from 5 to 150 N/mm 2 . 如請求項6之家用器具,其中該彈性模數係位在由10至100N/mm2的一範圍中。 A household appliance according to claim 6, wherein the elastic modulus is in a range from 10 to 100 N/mm 2 . 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒延伸橫越該馬達外殼之周圍的至少一半,及/或橫越該馬達外殼之長度的至少一半。 A household appliance according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve extends across at least half of the circumference of the motor housing and/or traverses at least half of the length of the motor housing. 如請求項8之家用器具,其中該套筒延伸橫越該馬達外殼之周圍的至少四分之三,及/或橫越該馬達外殼之長度的至少四分之三。 A household appliance according to claim 8 wherein the sleeve extends across at least three quarters of the circumference of the motor housing and/or across at least three quarters of the length of the motor housing. 如請求項9之家用器具,其中該套筒延伸橫越該馬達外殼之整個周圍,及/或橫越該馬達外殼之整個長度。 A household appliance according to claim 9 wherein the sleeve extends across the entire circumference of the motor housing and/or across the entire length of the motor housing. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該二套筒部分在至少部分地相互脫離時,係經由至少一鉸鏈元件於至少一部分中彼此連接。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the two sleeve portions are connected to each other in at least a portion via at least one hinge member when at least partially detached from each other. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒係一體成型地具體化,及/或該套筒之至少二套筒部分係一體成型地相互連接。 A household appliance according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve is embodied in one piece, and/or at least two sleeve portions of the sleeve are integrally connected to each other. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該馬達具有一動力傳輸模 組,其包含一傳動輪,尤其是一鏈齒,其係以一防扭方式連接至該馬達軸;一從動輪,尤其是一帶齒輪;以及一殼套,其支撐及/或圍繞該傳動輪及/或從動輪,其中該殼套係由該套筒圍繞或是由該套筒構成。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the motor has a power transmission mode a set comprising a drive wheel, in particular a sprocket, connected to the motor shaft in a torque-proof manner; a driven wheel, in particular a belt gear; and a casing supporting and/or surrounding the drive wheel And/or a driven wheel, wherein the casing is surrounded by or consists of the sleeve. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒中備有至少一徑向開口,其將該套筒之內部連接至該套筒的外界。 A household appliance according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve is provided with at least one radial opening that connects the interior of the sleeve to the outside of the sleeve. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒中備有至少二開口,尤其是徑向開口,而且將該二開口相互連接的至少一冷卻通道係經具體化介於該馬達外殼的外側與該套筒的內側之間。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the sleeve is provided with at least two openings, in particular radial openings, and at least one cooling passage connecting the two openings to each other is embodied outside the motor casing and Between the inside of the sleeve. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中至少一冷卻通道,其係特別地連接至讓該套筒中二開口相互連接的至少一冷卻通道,且係具體化介於該套筒的外側與該器具外殼的內側之間。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the at least one cooling passage is specifically connected to at least one cooling passage that connects the two openings in the sleeve to each other, and is embodied on the outer side of the sleeve and the appliance housing Between the inner sides. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中該套筒具有至少一突出部分,其位在該內側及/或外側上至少部分地在圓周方向上旋轉,尤其是至少一肋材;及/或至少一凹陷部分,尤其是至少一溝槽,其至少部分地在圓周方向上旋轉。 The household appliance of claim 1, wherein the sleeve has at least one protruding portion that is at least partially rotated in the circumferential direction on the inner side and/or the outer side, in particular at least one rib; and/or at least one depression Part, in particular at least one groove, which rotates at least partially in the circumferential direction. 如請求項1之家用器具,其中介於該馬達外殼與套筒之間、及/或介於該套筒與器具外殼之間的連接係無餘隙。 The household appliance of claim 1 wherein there is no clearance between the motor housing and the sleeve and/or between the sleeve and the appliance housing. 一種家用裝置,尤其是吸塵器,包括如請求項1至18中其中一項之一家用器具作為附接器具。 A household appliance, in particular a vacuum cleaner, comprising a household appliance as one of the items 1 to 18 as an attachment appliance.
TW104144736A 2015-01-12 2015-12-31 Household appliance, in particular attachment appliance for a vacuum cleaner TWI629967B (en)

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