TWI628094B - Locomotive water cooling system configuration - Google Patents
Locomotive water cooling system configuration Download PDFInfo
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- TWI628094B TWI628094B TW103130973A TW103130973A TWI628094B TW I628094 B TWI628094 B TW I628094B TW 103130973 A TW103130973 A TW 103130973A TW 103130973 A TW103130973 A TW 103130973A TW I628094 B TWI628094 B TW I628094B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種機車之水冷系統配置構造,包括:一油箱;一車架,其具有一頭管,該頭管設置於油箱前端;二方向燈,設置在油箱前端並且靠近油箱兩側處;以及一水冷系統,設置在油箱前端下方且位於兩方向燈之間所構成的空間之中。上述結構配置可使水冷系統處於迎風面而提高水冷效率。A water-cooling system configuration structure for a locomotive includes: a fuel tank; a frame having a head tube disposed at a front end of the fuel tank; a second direction light disposed at a front end of the fuel tank and adjacent to both sides of the oil tank; and a water cooling system, It is placed under the front end of the tank and is located in the space between the two lights. The above structural configuration enables the water cooling system to be on the windward side to improve water cooling efficiency.
Description
本發明關於一種水冷系統,尤指一種機車之水冷系統配置構造,其可將水冷系統設置在機車之迎風處,藉此促進水冷系統與外部冷空氣之熱交換效率,進而使水冷系統對引擎提供較佳之水冷效果,此外,水冷系統加水口易於開啟,促進加水的便利性。 The invention relates to a water cooling system, in particular to a water cooling system configuration structure of a locomotive, which can set a water cooling system on the windward side of the locomotive, thereby promoting the heat exchange efficiency between the water cooling system and the external cold air, thereby enabling the water cooling system to provide the engine. The water cooling effect is better, and in addition, the water inlet of the water cooling system is easy to open, and the convenience of adding water is promoted.
現有中型或重型機車均在引擎上安裝水冷系統,以讓冷水能迅速帶走引擎的廢熱,藉此維持引擎的穩定運作,避免引擎因為高熱而不正常或是損毀。 Existing medium or heavy locomotives are equipped with a water-cooled system on the engine to allow cold water to quickly remove the waste heat from the engine, thereby maintaining the stable operation of the engine and preventing the engine from being abnormal or damaged due to high heat.
然而,上述水冷系統大多位於機車油箱下方,難以迎風而與空氣進行熱交換,故水冷系統的效率大打折扣。此外,水冷系統的水箱加水口亦設置在機車上難以開啟的部位,增加了使用者添水難度 However, most of the above water cooling systems are located under the locomotive fuel tank, and it is difficult to exchange heat with the air in the wind, so the efficiency of the water cooling system is greatly reduced. In addition, the water tank water inlet of the water cooling system is also placed on the locomotive that is difficult to open, which increases the difficulty for users to add water.
本發明人有鑑於機車水冷系統效率低落以及難以對水箱添加冷水的缺點,改良其不足與缺失,進而創作出一種機車之水冷系統配置構造。 The present inventors have invented a water-cooling system configuration structure for a locomotive in view of the disadvantages of the low efficiency of the locomotive water-cooling system and the difficulty in adding cold water to the water tank, improving the shortage and lack thereof.
本發明主要目的在於提供一種機車之水冷系統配置構造,其可將水冷系統設置在機車之迎風處,藉此促進水冷系統與外部冷空氣之熱交換效率,進而使水冷系統對引擎提供較佳之水冷效果,此外,水冷系統加水口易於開啟,促進加水的便利性。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a water cooling system configuration structure for a locomotive, which can set a water cooling system on the windward side of the locomotive, thereby promoting heat exchange efficiency between the water cooling system and the external cold air, thereby enabling the water cooling system to provide better water cooling to the engine. The effect, in addition, the water cooling system water inlet is easy to open, promoting the convenience of adding water.
為達上述目的,則令前述機車之水冷系統配置構造包括:一油箱;一車架,其具有一頭管,該頭管設置於油箱前端;一前飾蓋,該前飾蓋設置在該頭管前端;避震器,該避震器連接該頭管;二方向燈,設置在油箱前端並且靠近油箱兩側處;前燈,該前燈設置在前飾蓋下方,且位於兩方向燈之間又高於兩方向燈;以及一水冷系統,設置在油箱前端下方且位於兩方向燈之間所構成的空間之中,該水冷系統位於前燈下方與兩方向燈之間,該水冷系統具有一主水箱以及一副水箱,該主水箱設置在油箱前端下方且位於前燈下方與兩方向燈之間所構成的空間之中,在主水箱上具有一主加水口,該副水箱設置在油箱前端,位於前燈下方與兩方向燈之間所構成的空間之中,並位於主水箱一側上方而靠近前燈,且與主水箱相連接,在副水箱上設置有一副加水口。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the water cooling system configuration of the locomotive includes: a fuel tank; a frame having a head tube disposed at a front end of the oil tank; a front trim cover, the front trim cover being disposed on the head tube a front end; a shock absorber connected to the head tube; a second direction light disposed at a front end of the fuel tank and adjacent to both sides of the fuel tank; a headlight disposed under the front cover and located between the two direction lights Further than the two-directional lamp; and a water-cooling system, disposed under the front end of the fuel tank and located in a space formed between the two-directional lamps, the water-cooling system is located between the headlights and the two-directional lamp, the water-cooling system has a a main water tank and a pair of water tanks disposed under the front end of the fuel tank and located in a space formed between the headlights and the two-directional light, having a main water inlet on the main water tank, the auxiliary water tank being disposed at the front end of the fuel tank It is located in the space formed between the headlight and the two-directional light, and is located above the main tank side and close to the headlight, and is connected to the main water tank, and a water adding port is arranged on the auxiliary water tank.
藉由上述技術手段,設置在油箱前端下方且位於兩方向燈之間所構成的空間之中,可確保水冷系統位於機車之迎風面,故水冷系統之零件均可與外部冷空氣熱交換。 By the above technical means, the space formed under the front end of the fuel tank and between the two-directional lamps ensures that the water-cooling system is located on the windward side of the locomotive, so that the components of the water-cooling system can be exchanged with the external cold air.
前述油箱前方設置有可拆卸的裝飾蓋板,該裝飾蓋板遮蔽副加水口。 A detachable decorative cover is disposed in front of the foregoing fuel tank, and the decorative cover shields the sub-watering port.
前述副水箱透過一連通管與該主水箱連接。 The auxiliary water tank is connected to the main water tank through a communication pipe.
前述副加水口以及主加水口分別位於油箱前端之兩側而分別靠近兩方向燈。 The auxiliary water supply port and the main water supply port are respectively located at two sides of the front end of the oil tank and are respectively close to the two-directional light.
前述機車之水冷系統配置構造進一步包括兩側飾蓋,該兩側飾蓋分別設置在油箱前端靠兩側處,且該兩方向燈分別設置在該兩側飾蓋上。 The water cooling system configuration of the locomotive further includes two side trim covers respectively disposed at two sides of the front end of the oil tank, and the two-directional lamps are respectively disposed on the two side trim covers.
前述副水箱位於其中一側飾蓋之下方而受到該側飾蓋之遮蔽。 The secondary water tank is located below one of the side trim covers and is shielded by the side trim cover.
前述主水箱位於頭管的下方,主加水口以及副加水口則位於頭管的上端部與下端部之間。 The main water tank is located below the head pipe, and the main water supply port and the sub water supply port are located between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the head pipe.
10‧‧‧前燈 10‧‧‧ headlights
20‧‧‧方向燈 20‧‧‧ Directional lights
30‧‧‧主水箱 30‧‧‧Main water tank
35‧‧‧主加水口 35‧‧‧Main water inlet
40‧‧‧連通管 40‧‧‧Connected pipe
50‧‧‧副水箱 50‧‧‧Sub tank
55‧‧‧副加水口 55‧‧‧ Deputy water inlet
60‧‧‧裝飾蓋板 60‧‧‧Decorative cover
90‧‧‧機車 90‧‧‧ locomotive
91‧‧‧油箱 91‧‧‧ fuel tank
92‧‧‧頭管 92‧‧‧ head tube
93‧‧‧避震器 93‧‧‧Shock absorber
94‧‧‧前飾蓋 94‧‧‧Front cover
95‧‧‧側飾蓋 95‧‧‧Side cover
F‧‧‧車架 F‧‧‧ frame
921‧‧‧上端部 921‧‧‧ upper end
922‧‧‧下端部 922‧‧‧ lower end
圖1為本發明前視圖。 Figure 1 is a front view of the present invention.
圖2為本發明側面視圖。 Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the present invention.
圖3為本發明前視放大示意圖。 Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the present invention.
圖4為本發明側面放大示意圖。 Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the present invention.
請參照圖1至圖4,本發明機車之水冷系統配置構造可安裝在一機車90上,且包括:一油箱91、一車架F、一前飾蓋94、避震器93、一前燈10、二方向燈20、二側飾蓋95、一水冷系統以及一裝飾蓋板60。 Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the water cooling system configuration of the locomotive of the present invention can be mounted on a locomotive 90, and includes: a fuel tank 91, a frame F, a front cover 94, a shock absorber 93, and a headlight. 10. A two-way lamp 20, a two-sided cover 95, a water cooling system, and a decorative cover 60.
該車架F具有一頭管92,該頭管92設置於油箱91前端,在該頭管92上可設有握把等零組件。 The frame F has a head pipe 92 which is disposed at the front end of the oil tank 91, and a head such as a grip can be provided on the head pipe 92.
該前飾蓋94設置在該頭管92前端。 The front cover 94 is disposed at the front end of the head pipe 92.
兩避震器93設置在該頭管92上且自車架之頭管92向下延伸。 Two shock absorbers 93 are disposed on the head pipe 92 and extend downward from the head pipe 92 of the frame.
該前燈10設置在前飾蓋94下方。 The headlight 10 is disposed below the front trim cover 94.
兩方向燈20設置在油箱91前端並且靠近油箱91兩側處,使前燈10位於兩方向燈20之間又高於兩方向燈20。此外,兩方向燈20平貼於油箱91兩側,而非橫向突出於油箱91兩側之外,藉此增加機車之流線程度,有助於減少機車行進之風阻。 The two-directional lamps 20 are disposed at the front end of the oil tank 91 and adjacent to both sides of the oil tank 91, so that the headlights 10 are located between the two-directional lamps 20 and higher than the two-directional lamps 20. In addition, the two-directional lamp 20 is flatly attached to both sides of the oil tank 91 instead of laterally protruding from both sides of the oil tank 91, thereby increasing the degree of flow of the locomotive and helping to reduce the wind resistance of the locomotive.
兩側飾蓋95分別設置在靠該油箱91前端兩側處,兩方向燈分別設置在該兩側飾蓋上,各側飾蓋95以平滑流線方式銜接對應方向燈20,使得側飾蓋95與對應方向燈20看起來為一體。 The two side cover covers 95 are respectively disposed at two sides of the front end of the oil tank 91, and the two-direction lamps are respectively disposed on the two side trim covers, and the side trim covers 95 are connected to the corresponding direction lights 20 in a smooth streamline manner, so that the side cover covers 95 and the corresponding direction light 20 appear to be one.
該水冷系統設置在油箱91前端下方且位於前燈10下方與兩方向燈20之間所構成的空間之中,水冷系統可充分利用該前燈10下方與兩方向燈20之間的空間,以便能夠在機車行駛時迎風而順利散熱。該水冷系統具有一主水箱30以及一副水箱50。 The water cooling system is disposed under the front end of the oil tank 91 and located in a space formed between the headlight 10 and the two-directional lamp 20, and the water cooling system can fully utilize the space between the headlight 10 and the two-directional lamp 20, so that It can cool the wind when the locomotive is running. The water cooling system has a main water tank 30 and a pair of water tanks 50.
該主水箱30設置在油箱91前端下方且位於前燈10下方與兩方向燈20之間所構成的空間之中,故能順利迎風,在主水箱30上具有一主加水口35。 The main water tank 30 is disposed below the front end of the oil tank 91 and is located in a space formed between the headlight 10 and the two-directional lamp 20, so that it can smoothly wind up, and the main water tank 30 has a main water supply port 35.
該副水箱50設置在油箱91前端,位於前燈10下方與兩方向燈20之間所構成的空間之中,位於主水箱30一側上方而靠近前燈10,且位於其中一側飾蓋95之下方而受到該側飾蓋95之遮蔽。該副水箱50透過一連通管40與主水箱30相連接,在副水箱50上設置有一副加水口55。該副加水口55以及主加水口35可分別位於油箱91前端之兩側而分別靠近兩方向燈20。 The sub tank 50 is disposed at the front end of the oil tank 91, is located in a space formed between the headlight 10 and the two-directional lamp 20, is located above the main water tank 30 side and is adjacent to the headlight 10, and is located at one side of the cover 95. Underneath it is shielded by the side trim cover 95. The sub tank 50 is connected to the main water tank 30 through a communication pipe 40, and a sub water supply port 55 is provided in the sub tank 50. The sub-water supply port 55 and the main water supply port 35 are respectively located on both sides of the front end of the oil tank 91 and are respectively adjacent to the two-directional lamp 20.
此外,於本發明的較佳實施例之中,該主水箱30位於頭管92的下方,主加水口35以及副加水口55則位於頭管92的上端部921與下端部922之間,由於主加水口35以及副加水口55位於較高處,使用者能夠較便利地對主加水口35以及副加水口55進行加水的動作。 Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main water tank 30 is located below the head pipe 92, and the main water supply port 35 and the sub-water supply port 55 are located between the upper end portion 921 and the lower end portion 922 of the head pipe 92 due to The main water supply port 35 and the sub water supply port 55 are located at a higher position, and the user can more easily add water to the main water supply port 35 and the sub water supply port 55.
此外,該裝飾蓋板60設置在該油箱91前方一側上,且該裝飾蓋板60遮蔽副加水口55。 Further, the decorative cover 60 is disposed on the front side of the oil tank 91, and the decorative cover 60 shields the sub-water supply port 55.
藉由上述技術手段,本創作具有下列優點: With the above technical means, this creation has the following advantages:
1.水冷系統可充分利用位於油箱91前端下方且位於前燈10與兩方向燈20之間所構成的空間之中,透過將水冷系統安裝在該前燈10下方與方向 燈20之間的空間,可確保水冷系統位於機車之迎風面,故水冷系統之零件均可與外部冷空氣熱交換。 1. The water cooling system can fully utilize the space formed between the headlight 10 and the two-directional lamp 20 below the front end of the oil tank 91, and the water cooling system is installed under the headlight 10 and the direction. The space between the lamps 20 ensures that the water cooling system is located on the windward side of the locomotive, so that parts of the water cooling system can be exchanged with external cold air.
2.該可拆卸的裝飾蓋板60對應並且遮蔽副加水口55,當要對副加水口55補充冷水時,僅須要卸下裝飾蓋板60便可迅速對副水箱50加水,因此提高了對水冷系統補充水的便利性。 2. The detachable decorative cover 60 corresponds to and shields the sub-water supply port 55. When the sub-water supply port 55 is to be replenished with cold water, only the decorative cover plate 60 needs to be removed to quickly add water to the sub-tank 50, thereby improving the pair. The convenience of water-cooled systems to replenish water.
3.該主加水口35以及副加水口55位於較高處,使用者能夠較便利且有效率地對主加水口35以及副加水口55進行加水的動作。 3. The main water supply port 35 and the sub water supply port 55 are located at a higher position, and the user can more easily and efficiently add water to the main water supply port 35 and the sub water supply port 55.
4.其中一側飾蓋95能夠由上方覆蓋副水箱50,可避免副水箱50上方有異物掉落而對水箱系統造成不良影響。 4. The one side cover 95 can cover the sub tank 50 from above, and the foreign matter falling on the sub tank 50 can be prevented from being adversely affected to the water tank system.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103130973A TWI628094B (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Locomotive water cooling system configuration |
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| TW103130973A TWI628094B (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Locomotive water cooling system configuration |
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| TWI628094B true TWI628094B (en) | 2018-07-01 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5012883A (en) * | 1988-03-20 | 1991-05-07 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Air duct device for a motorcycle |
| US6332505B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-12-25 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiator structure for motorcycle |
| CN100506630C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2009-07-01 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | motorcycle |
| TWM428085U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-05-01 | Kwang Yang Motor Co | Water inlet allocation structure of motocycle coolant |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 TW TW103130973A patent/TWI628094B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5012883A (en) * | 1988-03-20 | 1991-05-07 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Air duct device for a motorcycle |
| US6332505B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-12-25 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Radiator structure for motorcycle |
| CN100506630C (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2009-07-01 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | motorcycle |
| TWM428085U (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-05-01 | Kwang Yang Motor Co | Water inlet allocation structure of motocycle coolant |
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| TW201609457A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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