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TWI617803B - Rail assembly for inspecting panels and tray having the same - Google Patents

Rail assembly for inspecting panels and tray having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI617803B
TWI617803B TW102139700A TW102139700A TWI617803B TW I617803 B TWI617803 B TW I617803B TW 102139700 A TW102139700 A TW 102139700A TW 102139700 A TW102139700 A TW 102139700A TW I617803 B TWI617803 B TW I617803B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rail
panel
guide
guide rail
rail assembly
Prior art date
Application number
TW102139700A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201423092A (en
Inventor
Dong-Jin Kim
金東津
Original Assignee
Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
三星顯示器有限公司
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Application filed by Samsung Display Co., Ltd., 三星顯示器有限公司 filed Critical Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
Publication of TW201423092A publication Critical patent/TW201423092A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI617803B publication Critical patent/TWI617803B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/01Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass production; Testing objects at points as they pass through a testing station
    • G01R31/013Testing passive components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors
    • H10P72/16
    • H10P72/1904
    • H10P72/3212

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

導軌組件包含頂端導軌、底端導軌以及滑行導軌。頂端導軌具有框架形狀。底端導軌具有實質上與頂端導軌相同之框架形狀。底端導軌結合頂端導軌之下表面以環繞面板的側邊表面。底端導軌與頂端導軌於頂端導軌與底端導軌之上部份形成孔洞。滑行導軌設置於面板下以支撐面板。滑行導軌沿著構成於底端導軌與頂端導軌內表面的溝槽而滑行。因此,面板的缺陷係降低。 The rail assembly includes a top rail, a bottom rail, and a sliding rail. The top rail has a frame shape. The bottom rail has a frame shape that is substantially the same as the top rail. The bottom rail is combined with the lower surface of the top rail to surround the side surface of the panel. The bottom rail and the top rail form a hole in the upper part of the top rail and the bottom rail. The sliding guide is arranged under the panel to support the panel. The sliding rail slides along a groove formed on the inner surface of the bottom rail and the top rail. Therefore, the defects of the panel are reduced.

Description

用於檢查面板之導軌組件及具有其之托盤 Rail assembly for inspecting panel and pallet with same

相關申請案之交互參照 Cross-reference to related applications

本申請案主張於2012年11月8日向韓國智慧財產局提出之韓國專利申請號第10-2012-0126104號之優先權,其全部內容於此併入作為參考。 This application claims the priority of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2012-0126104 filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office on November 8, 2012, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

範例實施例係通常有關於一種用於檢查面板的導軌組件與具有其之托盤。更特別地,本發明概念之實施例有關於一種檢查面板時不須經手接觸而用於檢查平板的導軌組件,以及具有導軌組件之拖盤以改善良率。 Example embodiments relate generally to a rail assembly for inspecting a panel and a tray having the same. More specifically, embodiments of the inventive concept relate to a guide rail assembly for inspecting a flat panel without inspecting the panel by hand, and a tray having a guide rail assembly to improve yield.

平板顯示裝置具有多樣特性諸如低功率消耗、輕薄厚度、小尺寸等,其廣泛應用於多樣領域。平板顯示裝置包含薄面板、輸入訊號至面板的複數個電路、模組、機殼等。當完成該平板顯示裝置之製程後該面板之缺陷被偵測到時,除了缺陷的面板,所剩餘之元件也會被報廢。因此,在製造平板顯示裝置之前應該先檢查面板。 Flat panel display devices have various characteristics such as low power consumption, thin thickness, small size, etc., and they are widely used in various fields. The flat panel display device includes a thin panel, a plurality of circuits, modules, and a case that input signals to the panel. When the defect of the panel is detected after the manufacturing process of the flat panel display device is completed, in addition to the defective panel, the remaining components will also be scrapped. Therefore, the panel should be inspected before manufacturing a flat panel display device.

當面板之尺寸為小時,人眼不可能執行檢查。因此,需要用於檢查之機架來檢查小的面板。手指或夾子可用於運送面板朝向用於 檢查之機架。然而,當降低面板的厚度,在運送期間面板可能被彎曲或損壞。尤其是,當降低面板的尺寸,一種自動面板運送裝置諸如真空卡盤,可能不會使用於小的面板。因此,面板的良率在檢測中係為降低。 When the size of the panel is small, it is impossible for the human eye to perform inspection. Therefore, a rack for inspection is needed to inspect small panels. Finger or clip can be used to carry the panel facing for Check the rack. However, when the thickness of the panel is reduced, the panel may be bent or damaged during transportation. In particular, when the size of a panel is reduced, an automatic panel transport device such as a vacuum chuck may not be used for a small panel. Therefore, the yield of the panel is reduced during inspection.

某些例示性實施例提供一種在檢查面板時不須經手接觸檢查面板之導軌組件。 Certain exemplary embodiments provide a guide rail assembly that does not require hands to touch the inspection panel when inspecting the panel.

某些例示性實施例提供一種具有導軌組件之拖盤以改善良率。 Certain exemplary embodiments provide a tray with a rail assembly to improve yield.

根據本發明之一實施例,導軌組件包含頂端導軌、底端導軌以及滑行導軌。頂端導軌具有框架形狀。底端導軌具有實質上與頂端導軌相同之框架形狀。底端導軌結合頂端導軌的下表面以環繞面板的側邊表面。底端導軌與頂端導軌於頂端及底端導軌之上部份構成孔洞。滑行導軌係設置在面板下以支撐面板。滑行導軌沿著構成在頂端及底端導軌之內表面的溝槽而滑行。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rail assembly includes a top rail, a bottom rail, and a sliding rail. The top rail has a frame shape. The bottom rail has a frame shape that is substantially the same as the top rail. The bottom rail is combined with the lower surface of the top rail to surround the side surface of the panel. The bottom rail and the top rail form holes on the top and bottom rails. The sliding guide is arranged under the panel to support the panel. The sliding rail slides along the grooves formed on the inner surfaces of the top and bottom rails.

於例示性實施例中,孔洞具有狹縫形狀。 In the exemplary embodiment, the hole has a slit shape.

於例示性實施例中,頂端導軌可透過接點(pin)與底端導軌結合。 In an exemplary embodiment, the top rail can be combined with the bottom rail through a pin.

於例示性實施例中,頂端導軌與底端導軌係整體構成。 In the exemplary embodiment, the top rail and the bottom rail are integrally formed.

於例示性實施例中,防護孔可構成於頂端與底端導軌之內部角,且該防護孔可對應於該面板之角。 In an exemplary embodiment, the protection hole may be formed at an inner corner of the top and bottom rails, and the protection hole may correspond to a corner of the panel.

於例示性實施例中,其中可撓式印刷電路板可連接於面板下部份,且可撓式印刷電路板被提取之提取的部份係構成在頂端與底端導軌之下部份。 In an exemplary embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board can be connected to the lower part of the panel, and the extracted part of the flexible printed circuit board is formed under the top and bottom rails.

於例示性實施例中,滑行導軌可滑行於在頂端與底端導軌之間之垂直方向上。 In an exemplary embodiment, the sliding guide can slide in a vertical direction between the top and bottom guides.

於例示性實施例中,突起部份可於該滑行導軌之上方表面構成。 In an exemplary embodiment, the protruding portion may be formed on an upper surface of the sliding guide.

於例示性實施例中,滑行溝槽可構成於對應於孔洞之頂端導軌上,且滑行溝槽可對應於滑行導軌之突起部份。 In an exemplary embodiment, the sliding groove may be formed on a top rail corresponding to the hole, and the sliding groove may correspond to a protruding portion of the sliding rail.

於例示性實施例中,當滑行導軌被完全提取時,滑行導軌從頂端導軌和底端導軌被分離。 In the exemplary embodiment, when the glide rail is completely extracted, the glide rail is separated from the top rail and the bottom rail.

於例示性實施例中,突起部份可構成於滑行導軌之下部份。 In an exemplary embodiment, the protruding portion may be formed under the sliding guide.

於例示性實施例中,儘管滑行導軌被完全地被拉出,滑行導軌可不會從頂端及底端導軌被分離。 In the exemplary embodiment, although the glide rail is completely pulled out, the glide rail may not be separated from the top and bottom rails.

於例示性實施例中,當以平面視野觀看時,底端導軌之內部表面大於面板之週邊。 In an exemplary embodiment, the inner surface of the bottom rail is larger than the periphery of the panel when viewed in a flat field of view.

於例示性實施例中,當滑行導軌被完全提取時,面板可透過重力從底端導軌下降至地面。 In an exemplary embodiment, when the sliding guide is fully extracted, the panel can be lowered from the bottom guide to the ground by gravity.

於例示性實施例中,透過重力下降至地面之面板係設置於用於檢測之機架上。 In the exemplary embodiment, the panel dropped to the ground by gravity is provided on a rack for testing.

於例示性實施例中,導軌組件可進一步包含緩衝部份,其係被設置於頂端導軌內來防止面板朝向頂端導軌被分離。 In an exemplary embodiment, the guide rail assembly may further include a buffer portion that is disposed in the top rail to prevent the panel from being separated toward the top rail.

根據本發明之另一例示性實施例,一種托盤包含複數個導軌容納部份。導軌組件被容納於每一導軌容納部份中。導軌組件包含頂端導軌、底端導軌以及滑行導軌。頂端導軌具有框架形狀。底端導軌具有實質上與頂端導軌相同之框架形狀。底端導軌結合頂端導軌之下表面以環繞面板之側邊表面。底端導軌與頂端導軌於頂端及底端導軌之上部份構成孔洞。滑行導軌係設置在面板下以支撐面板,滑行導軌沿著構成在頂端及底端導軌之內部表面的溝槽而滑行。 According to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a tray includes a plurality of rail receiving portions. A rail assembly is accommodated in each of the rail receiving portions. The rail assembly includes a top rail, a bottom rail, and a sliding rail. The top rail has a frame shape. The bottom rail has a frame shape that is substantially the same as the top rail. The bottom rail is combined with the lower surface of the top rail to surround the side surface of the panel. The bottom rail and the top rail form holes on the top and bottom rails. The sliding guide is arranged under the panel to support the panel, and the sliding guide slides along the grooves formed on the inner surface of the top and bottom guides.

於例示性實施例中,複數個握把凹槽可構成於每一該複數個導軌容納部份之側邊上。 In the exemplary embodiment, a plurality of grip grooves may be formed on the sides of each of the plurality of rail receiving portions.

於例示性實施例中,可撓式印刷電路板容納部份係構成於每一複數個導軌容納部份之下部份上,且連接於面板之可撓式印刷電路係被容納於該可撓式印刷電路容納部份。 In the exemplary embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board accommodating portion is formed on the lower portion of each of the plurality of rail accommodating portions, and the flexible printed circuit system connected to the panel is accommodated in the flexible Type printed circuit accommodating part.

於例示性實施例中,電路板係連接至可撓式印刷電路,且電路板係被容納於可撓式印刷電路容納部份。 In the exemplary embodiment, the circuit board is connected to the flexible printed circuit, and the circuit board is housed in the flexible printed circuit receiving portion.

因此,導軌組件於面板運送期間係被容納於導軌組件中。檢查者可不須接觸面板且僅接觸導軌組件以便從拖盤運送面板至機架。因此,防止面板的彎曲或破裂,因而降低缺陷且增加良率。 Therefore, the guide rail assembly is accommodated in the guide rail assembly during the panel transportation. The inspector does not need to touch the panel and only touches the rail assembly to transport the panel from the tray to the rack. Therefore, bending or cracking of the panel is prevented, thereby reducing defects and increasing yield.

10‧‧‧面板 10‧‧‧ Panel

12‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板 12‧‧‧ Flexible printed circuit board

14‧‧‧電路板 14‧‧‧Circuit Board

50‧‧‧機架 50‧‧‧ rack

70‧‧‧手 70‧‧‧hands

100‧‧‧托盤 100‧‧‧ tray

112‧‧‧導軌組件容納部份 112‧‧‧Rail assembly housing

114‧‧‧握把凹槽 114‧‧‧Groove groove

116‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板容納部份 116‧‧‧ Flexible printed circuit board accommodating part

200、200’、201‧‧‧導軌組件 200, 200 ’, 201‧‧‧ rail assembly

210‧‧‧頂端導軌 210‧‧‧Top rail

212‧‧‧溝槽 212‧‧‧Trench

215‧‧‧側端導軌 215‧‧‧side rail

220‧‧‧底端導軌 220‧‧‧ bottom rail

230、230’‧‧‧滑行導軌 230, 230’‧‧‧ sliding rail

231、232‧‧‧突起部份 231, 232‧‧‧‧protrusions

240‧‧‧緩衝部份 240‧‧‧ buffer section

250‧‧‧防護孔 250‧‧‧ Protection hole

260‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板提取部份 260‧‧‧ flexible printed circuit board extraction

描述、非限定的例示性實施例將藉由以下詳細說明配合附圖將會更被清楚理解。 The description, non-limiting exemplary embodiments will be more clearly understood through the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

第1圖係為繪示根據本發明之例示性實施例之托盤的平面圖。 FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating a tray according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係為繪示第1圖之導軌組件與容納於導軌容納部份之平板之透視圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the guide rail assembly of Fig. 1 and a flat plate accommodated in the guide rail accommodating part.

第3圖係為繪示第1圖之導軌組件與容納於導軌容納部份之面板之平面圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the guide rail assembly of Fig. 1 and a panel accommodated in the guide receiving portion.

第4圖係為第1圖之導軌組件的平面圖。 Figure 4 is a plan view of the guide rail assembly of Figure 1.

第5A圖係為第4圖之導軌組件的側視圖。 Figure 5A is a side view of the guide rail assembly of Figure 4.

第5B圖係為第4圖之導軌組件的爆炸透視圖。 Figure 5B is an exploded perspective view of the guide rail assembly of Figure 4.

第6A圖與第6B圖係為繪示使用第1圖之導軌組件容納面板至機架之方法。 6A and 6B are diagrams illustrating a method for accommodating a panel to a rack using the guide rail assembly of FIG. 1.

第7圖係為根據本發明之另一例示性實施例繪示之導軌組件的爆炸側視圖。 FIG. 7 is an exploded side view of a guide rail assembly according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

第8A圖至第8E圖係為說明使用第7圖之導軌組件檢查面板之方法的平面圖。 8A to 8E are plan views illustrating a method of inspecting a panel using the guide rail assembly of FIG. 7.

第9圖係為根據本發明之另一例示性實施例之導軌組件的透視圖。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a guide rail assembly according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

各種範例實施例將參照附圖,其中指出一些例示性實施例,更加詳細描述於以下全文。然而,本發明概念可以許多不同的形式實現且不應被解釋為受本文所述之例示性實施例限制。相反的,被提供之此些例示性實施例係提供以使此公開更徹底與完整,且將完全地涵蓋本發明之範疇予以本領域中具有通常知識者。於圖式中,尺寸與層及區 域之相對大小可為了清晰而誇大。相同的符號在整篇說明書中指稱相同之元件。 Various exemplary embodiments will be referred to the accompanying drawings, in which some exemplary embodiments are pointed out, and described in more detail throughout the following. However, the inventive concept can be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the exemplary embodiments described herein. Rather, these exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully cover the scope of the invention to those having ordinary knowledge in the art. In the drawings, dimensions and layers and regions The relative size of the domains can be exaggerated for clarity. The same symbols refer to the same elements throughout the specification.

將理解的是,雖然用語第一、第二、第三等可用於本文以描述各種元件,此些元件不應被此些用語限制。此些用語用於分辨一元件與其他元件。因此,以下討論之第一元件可在未脫離本發明概念之教示下被表示為第二元件。當用於本文時,用語「及/或(and/or)」包含一或更多相關表列項目之任一及所有組合。 It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element from other elements. Thus, a first element discussed below may be represented as a second element without departing from the teachings of the inventive concept. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

將理解的是,當一元件指稱被「連接(connected)」或「耦合(coupled)」於另一元件時,其可直接連接或耦合至其他元件或有中介元件之存在。相反地,當一元件指稱被「直接連接(directly connected)」或「直接耦合(directly coupled)」於另一元件時,則無中介元件之存在。 使用其他詞以描述元件關係之間須以同樣方式被闡述。(例如,「之間(between)」對「直接之間(directly between)」、「相鄰(adjacent)」對「直接相鄰(directly adjacent)」等。) It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected" or "directly coupled" to another element, there is no intervening element. The use of other words to describe element relationships must be clarified in the same way. (For example, "between" versus "directly between", "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent", etc.)

用於本文中詞語之目的僅為具體描述例示性實施例而不意圖限制本發明概念。如用於本文中,除非內文中明確相反指出,否則單數形式之「一(a)」、「一(an)」及「該(the)」意圖包含複數形式。將更進一步理解的是,用語「包含(comprise)」及/或「包含(comprising)」用於本說明書中時,指明所述之特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件及/或組件之存在而不排除存在或外加一或多個其他特徵、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件及/或其群組。 The words used herein are for the purpose of specifically describing the exemplary embodiments and are not intended to limit the inventive concept. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. It will be further understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "comprising" are used in this specification, they indicate the existence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components. The presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof is not excluded.

除非其他定義,否則用於本文中之所有用語(包含技術、科學用語)具有與本發明概念所屬領域之其一習知技術者所一般理解之相同意義。將更進一步理解的是,例如那些通用字典定義之用語,應被解釋為具有與相關技藝之內容意義一致之意義,且除非文中有明確定義,否則不應被理想化或過度正式地解釋。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the inventive concept belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those used in general dictionary definitions should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the meaning of the content of the relevant art, and should not be idealized or excessively formally interpreted unless explicitly defined in the text.

第1圖係為根據本發明之例示性實施v例繪示之托盤的平面圖。 FIG. 1 is a plan view of a tray according to an exemplary embodiment v of the present invention.

參照第1圖,拖盤100包含複數個導軌容納部份112。或者,托盤100可僅包含一個導軌容納部份。導軌100包含可不被彎曲之剛性材料。可用於托盤100之剛性材料可包含塑膠、金屬等。當托盤100被彎曲,導軌組件200可從托盤100分離。 Referring to FIG. 1, the tray 100 includes a plurality of rail accommodating portions 112. Alternatively, the tray 100 may include only one rail receiving portion. The guide rail 100 contains a rigid material that cannot be bent. The rigid material that can be used for the tray 100 may include plastic, metal, and the like. When the tray 100 is bent, the guide rail assembly 200 may be separated from the tray 100.

舉例來說,作為握持導軌組件200之複數個握把凹槽114可被構成於每一導軌組件部份112兩側上。構於每一導軌組件部份112兩側上之握把凹槽114係用來容納手指或夾子(未顯示)。手指或夾子(未顯示)可被容納於握把凹槽114中以握持導軌組件200,以使導軌組件200可從導軌組件容納部份112被分離。 For example, a plurality of grip grooves 114 for holding the rail assembly 200 may be formed on both sides of each rail assembly portion 112. Grip grooves 114 formed on both sides of each rail assembly portion 112 are used to receive fingers or clips (not shown). A finger or a clip (not shown) may be received in the grip groove 114 to hold the rail assembly 200 so that the rail assembly 200 may be separated from the rail assembly receiving portion 112.

舉例而言,可撓式印刷電路(FPC)容納部份116可被構成於導軌組件112之下。連接於面板10之可撓式印刷電路板12及連接於該可撓式印刷電路板12之電路板14可被容納於可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116。可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116容納可撓式印刷電路板12及電路板14以便可撓式印刷電路板12與電路板14可不會從面板10被分離。 For example, a flexible printed circuit (FPC) receiving portion 116 may be formed under the guide rail assembly 112. The flexible printed circuit board 12 connected to the panel 10 and the circuit board 14 connected to the flexible printed circuit board 12 may be accommodated in the flexible printed circuit board receiving portion 116. The flexible printed circuit board receiving portion 116 receives the flexible printed circuit board 12 and the circuit board 14 so that the flexible printed circuit board 12 and the circuit board 14 cannot be separated from the panel 10.

導軌組件200係容納於托盤100之導軌容納部份112中。 The guide rail assembly 200 is received in the guide rail receiving portion 112 of the tray 100.

第2圖係為繪示第1圖之導軌組件與容納於導軌容納部份之面板的透視圖。第3圖係為繪示第1圖之導軌組件與容納於導軌容納部份之面板的平面圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the guide rail assembly of Fig. 1 and a panel accommodated in the guide receiving portion. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the guide rail assembly of Fig. 1 and a panel accommodated in the guide receiving portion.

參照第1圖至第3圖,導軌組件200容納面板10。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the guide rail assembly 200 receives the panel 10.

導軌組件200包含頂端導軌210、底端導軌220以及滑行導軌230。頂端導軌210、底端導軌220以及滑行導軌230可包含可不被彎曲之剛性材料。可用於頂端導軌210、底端導軌220以及滑行導軌230之剛性材料可包含塑膠、金屬等。當頂端導軌210、底端導軌220以及滑行導軌230可包含可撓式材料時,被容納於導軌組件200之面板10可不被彎曲或損壞。 The rail assembly 200 includes a top rail 210, a bottom rail 220, and a sliding rail 230. The top rail 210, the bottom rail 220, and the sliding rail 230 may include a rigid material that cannot be bent. The rigid materials that can be used for the top rail 210, the bottom rail 220, and the sliding rail 230 may include plastic, metal, and the like. When the top rail 210, the bottom rail 220, and the sliding rail 230 may include a flexible material, the panel 10 accommodated in the rail assembly 200 may not be bent or damaged.

頂端導軌210係與底端導軌220結合。舉例來說,頂端導軌210具有實質上與底端導軌220相同之形狀。頂端及底端導軌210及220之上部份具有孔洞以容納滑行導軌230。舉例而言,構成於頂端及底端導軌210及220上部份之孔洞具有狹縫形狀。於本實施例中,頂端導軌210及底端導軌220可透過接點(未顯示)相互結合。或者,頂端導軌及底端導軌可被整體構成。 The top rail 210 is combined with the bottom rail 220. For example, the top rail 210 has substantially the same shape as the bottom rail 220. The top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220 have holes above them to receive the sliding guide rail 230. For example, the holes formed on the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220 have slit shapes. In this embodiment, the top rail 210 and the bottom rail 220 can be combined with each other through a contact (not shown). Alternatively, the top rail and the bottom rail may be integrally formed.

防護孔250可被構成於頂端導軌及底端導軌210及220之內部角上。舉例來說,防護洞250可被構成於頂端導軌及底端導軌210及220之每一內部角上。防護孔250係從面板10之角被向外凹進。因此,面板10之角可不會因面板10以及頂端或底端導軌210或220間之摩擦力而損壞。 The protective hole 250 may be formed on the inner corners of the top and bottom rails 210 and 220. For example, the protective hole 250 may be formed on each inner corner of the top rail and the bottom rail 210 and 220. The protective hole 250 is recessed outward from the corner of the panel 10. Therefore, the corners of the panel 10 may not be damaged by the frictional force between the panel 10 and the top or bottom rails 210 or 220.

舉例,可撓式印刷電路板拉出部份260係構成於頂端及底端導軌210及220之下。附接於面板10之下部份的可撓式印刷電路板12與 電路板14係容納於可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116中,且其經由可撓式印刷電路板拉出部份260被朝向導軌組件200之外側而拉出。從導軌組件200拉出之可撓式印刷電路板12及該電路板14係被容納於托盤100之可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116之中。 For example, the flexible printed circuit board pull-out portion 260 is formed under the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220. The flexible printed circuit board 12 attached to the lower part of the panel 10 and The circuit board 14 is accommodated in the flexible printed circuit board accommodating portion 116, and is pulled out toward the outer side of the guide rail assembly 200 via the flexible printed circuit board drawing portion 260. The flexible printed circuit board 12 and the circuit board 14 pulled out from the guide rail assembly 200 are housed in the flexible printed circuit board receiving portion 116 of the tray 100.

當以平面視野觀看時,底端導軌220之內表面係大於面板10之外部輪廓。因此,當滑行導軌230被完全拉出時,面板10透過重力從底端導軌220到達地面。 When viewed in a planar field of view, the inner surface of the bottom end guide 220 is larger than the outer contour of the panel 10. Therefore, when the sliding guide 230 is completely pulled out, the panel 10 reaches the ground from the bottom guide 220 by gravity.

滑行導軌230透過頂端及底端導軌210及220沿著孔洞以容納於頂端及底端導軌210及220之內。滑行導軌230之側面沿著構成於頂端及底端導軌210及220之內部份溝槽而滑行。因此,滑行導軌230滑行於頂端與底端導軌之間之垂直方向上。 The sliding guide rail 230 is accommodated in the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220 through the holes through the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220. The sides of the sliding guide rail 230 slide along the internal grooves formed on the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220. Therefore, the sliding guide 230 slides in a vertical direction between the top and bottom guides.

舉例來說,突起部份232可被構成於滑行導軌230之上表面,且導軌溝槽212係被構成於頂端導軌210之上部份。當滑行導軌230滑行於不合適位置中時,突起部份232可能藉由頂端導軌210之上部份而阻塞。然而,當滑行導軌230滑行於一合適位置中時,突起部份232可通過導軌溝槽212。因此,面板10在運送期間0可藉由突起部份232及導軌溝槽212而不會與底端導軌22分離。 For example, the protruding portion 232 may be formed on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230, and the guide groove 212 is formed on the upper portion of the top guide 210. When the sliding guide 230 slides in an inappropriate position, the protruding portion 232 may be blocked by the upper portion of the top guide 210. However, when the sliding guide 230 is slid in a proper position, the protruding portion 232 may pass through the guide groove 212. Therefore, the panel 10 may not be separated from the bottom rail 22 by the protruding portion 232 and the rail groove 212 during transportation.

舉例而言,滑行導軌230之上部份係突出的以便滑行導軌230之上部份可透過手指握持。 For example, the upper part of the sliding guide 230 is protruded so that the upper part of the sliding guide 230 can be held by fingers.

於本例示性實施例中,緩衝部份240係構成於頂端導軌210中。緩衝部份240防止面板10朝向頂端導軌210而分離以及防護面板10免於在運送期間受到衝擊。緩衝部份240可包含衝擊吸收材料。可使用於緩 衝部份240之衝擊吸收材料之例可包含矽、橡膠、氨基甲酸乙酯(urethane)等。 In this exemplary embodiment, the buffer portion 240 is formed in the top rail 210. The buffer portion 240 prevents the panel 10 from being separated toward the top rail 210 and protects the panel 10 from impact during transportation. The buffer portion 240 may include an impact absorbing material. Can be used to ease Examples of the impact absorbing material of the punch portion 240 may include silicon, rubber, urethane, and the like.

面板10係被設置於滑行導軌230之上表面上。舉例,面板之下表面係被容納於滑行導軌230之上表面上。藉由頂端及底端導軌210及220之內表面,固定面板10之下側表面。藉由緩衝部份240之下表面及/或頂端導軌210之溝槽,固定面板10之下部份之週邊。 The panel 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230. For example, the lower surface of the panel is received on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230. The lower surface of the panel 10 is fixed by the inner surfaces of the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220. The periphery of the lower portion of the panel 10 is fixed by the lower surface of the buffer portion 240 and / or the groove of the top rail 210.

第4圖係為繪示第1圖之導軌組件的平面圖。第5A圖係為繪示第4圖之導軌組件的側視圖。第5B圖係為繪示第4圖之導軌組件的爆炸側視圖。 FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the guide rail assembly of FIG. 1. FIG. 5A is a side view showing the guide rail assembly of FIG. 4. FIG. 5B is an exploded side view showing the guide rail assembly of FIG. 4.

參照第4圖至第5B圖,頂端導軌210之下表面係與底端導軌220之上表面結合。滑行導軌230係插入於頂端導軌210及底端導軌220之間以滑行於頂端及底端導軌之210及220之間。 4 to 5B, the lower surface of the top rail 210 is combined with the upper surface of the bottom rail 220. The sliding guide 230 is inserted between the top guide 210 and the bottom guide 220 to slide between the top and bottom guides 210 and 220.

第6A圖與第6B圖係為繪示使用第1圖之導軌組件容納面板至機架之方法的透視圖。 6A and 6B are perspective views illustrating a method of accommodating a panel to a rack using the guide rail assembly of FIG. 1.

參照第6A圖,為了容納面板10於機架50上,其上容納面板10之導軌組件200係設置於機架50上。 Referring to FIG. 6A, in order to receive the panel 10 on the rack 50, the guide rail assembly 200 on which the panel 10 is received is disposed on the rack 50.

滑行導軌230係從導軌組件200之上部份之側面被拉出。在拉出滑行導軌230期間,面板10之上部份之側面係藉由頂端及底端導軌210及220之上部份之內表面而阻擋,以便使面板10不被移動在面板10之側面方向中。因此,面板10沿著滑行導軌230之上表面而滑行。 The sliding guide rail 230 is pulled out from the side of the upper part of the guide rail assembly 200. During the pull-out of the slide rail 230, the sides of the upper portion of the panel 10 are blocked by the inner surfaces of the upper and lower rails 210 and 220 so that the panel 10 is not moved in the side direction of the panel 10 in. Therefore, the panel 10 slides along the upper surface of the slide rail 230.

滑行導軌230繼續移動以便使滑行導軌230從面板10被分離。面板10藉由重力從底端導軌220到達至地面。底端導軌220之高度是低的,因而使面板10從底端導軌220抵達至地面時不會損壞面板10。 The slide rail 230 continues to move so that the slide rail 230 is separated from the panel 10. The panel 10 reaches the ground from the bottom rail 220 by gravity. The height of the bottom rail 220 is low, so that the panel 10 does not damage the panel 10 when it reaches the ground from the bottom rail 220.

當面板10從底端導軌220到達至地面時,面板10係被設置在機架50之上表面上。頂端導軌210及底端導軌220從機架50係被分離。 When the panel 10 reaches the ground from the bottom rail 220, the panel 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the frame 50. The top rail 210 and the bottom rail 220 are separated from the frame 50.

面板10保持在機架50上。 The panel 10 is held on a rack 50.

第7圖係為繪示根據本發明之另一例示性實施例之導軌組件的爆炸側視圖。顯示於第7圖之導軌組件係為實質上與描述於第1圖至第6B圖中之導軌組件相同。因此,導軌組件將參照第7圖描述且省略任何重複敘述。 FIG. 7 is an exploded side view illustrating a guide rail assembly according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The guide rail assembly shown in FIG. 7 is substantially the same as the guide rail assembly described in FIGS. 1 to 6B. Therefore, the guide rail assembly will be described with reference to FIG. 7 and any repetitive description will be omitted.

參照第7圖,導軌組200’容納面板10(顯示於第1圖中)。 Referring to Fig. 7, the guide group 200 'accommodates the panel 10 (shown in Fig. 1).

導軌組件200’包含頂端導軌210、底端導軌220以及滑行導軌230’。 The rail assembly 200 'includes a top rail 210, a bottom rail 220, and a sliding rail 230'.

頂端導軌210係與底端導軌220結合。孔洞係透過頂端及底端導軌210及220之上部份而構成以容納滑行導軌230’。 The top rail 210 is combined with the bottom rail 220. The holes are formed through the top and bottom rails 210 and 220 to accommodate the slide rail 230 '.

滑行導軌230’沿著形成以穿透頂端及底端導軌210及220之上部份之孔洞而滑行以被容納於頂端及底端導軌210及220之間。滑行導軌230’之側表面沿著構成於頂端及底端導軌210及220之內表面上之溝槽而滑行。因此,滑行導軌230”移動於該頂端及底端導軌210及220之垂直方向上。 The sliding guide 230 'slides along the holes formed to penetrate the upper and lower end guides 210 and 220 to be accommodated between the upper and lower guides 210 and 220. The side surface of the slide rail 230 'slides along the grooves formed on the inner surfaces of the top and bottom rails 210 and 220. Therefore, the sliding guide 230 ″ moves in the vertical direction of the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220.

舉例而言,突起部份231係構成於滑行導軌230’之下部份上。突起部份231可不經過形成以穿透頂端及底端導軌210及220之上部 份之孔洞。因此,雖然滑行導軌230’滑行,滑行導軌230’可不從頂端及底端導軌210及220之外部份被分離。 For example, the protruding portion 231 is formed on the lower portion of the sliding guide 230 '. The protruding portion 231 may not be formed to penetrate the upper portions of the top and bottom guide rails 210 and 220 Part of the hole. Therefore, although the sliding guide 230 'is sliding, the sliding guide 230' may not be separated from the top and bottom rails 210 and 220.

根據本例示性實施例,滑行導軌230’可不從導軌組件200’被分離以便導軌組件200’可容易被控制。 According to the present exemplary embodiment, the sliding guide 230 'may not be separated from the guide rail assembly 200' so that the guide rail assembly 200 'may be easily controlled.

第8A圖至第8E圖係為繪示使用第7圖之導軌組件檢查面板之方法的平面圖。 8A to 8E are plan views illustrating a method for inspecting a panel using the guide rail assembly of FIG. 7.

參照第1圖、第7圖及第8A圖,檢查者之手70的拇指以及食指被容納於握把凹槽114中。拇指以及食指握持導軌組件200’之側面。 Referring to FIGS. 1, 7, and 8A, the thumb and index finger of the examiner's hand 70 are accommodated in the grip groove 114. The thumb and forefinger hold the sides of the guide rail assembly 200 '.

導軌組件200’係藉由拇指以及食指從托盤100而被分離。 從托盤100分離之導軌組件200’係被運送朝向機架。 The rail assembly 200 'is separated from the tray 100 by a thumb and an index finger. The rail assembly 200 'separated from the tray 100 is transported toward the rack.

參照第8B圖,被朝向機架50運送之導軌組件200係被設置於機架50上。被連接至面板10之可撓式印刷電路板12以及被連接至可撓式印刷電路板12之電路板14係從導軌組件200’被提取。 Referring to FIG. 8B, the guide rail assembly 200 carried toward the rack 50 is installed on the rack 50. The flexible printed circuit board 12 connected to the panel 10 and the circuit board 14 connected to the flexible printed circuit board 12 are extracted from the rail assembly 200 '.

參照第8C圖,滑行導軌230’之上部份係被拇指及食指拉出,滑行導軌230’係從導軌組件200被提取。在滑行導軌230’從導軌組件200’被提取期間,滑行導軌230’穿越面板10而滑行。當滑行導軌230’從面板10被分離,面板10藉由重力從底端導軌220到達至地面。 Referring to FIG. 8C, the upper part of the sliding guide 230 'is pulled out by the thumb and index finger, and the sliding guide 230' is extracted from the guide rail assembly 200. While the slide rail 230 'is being extracted from the rail assembly 200', the slide rail 230 'slides across the panel 10. When the sliding guide 230 'is separated from the panel 10, the panel 10 reaches the ground from the bottom guide 220 by gravity.

於本例示性實施例中,儘管滑行導軌230’係完全地從頂端及底端導軌210及220被拉出,滑行導軌230’可不從頂端及底端導軌210及220被分離。舉例,突起部份(未顯示)可被構成於滑行導軌230’之末端部分上以便滑行導軌230’之突起部份係被阻擋於頂端及底端導軌210及 220之上部份。當滑行導軌230’係不從頂端及底端導軌210及220被分離,導軌組件200’可容易地被控制。 In the present exemplary embodiment, although the slide rail 230 'is completely pulled out from the top and bottom rails 210 and 220, the slide rail 230' may not be separated from the top and bottom rails 210 and 220. For example, a protruding portion (not shown) may be formed on the end portion of the sliding rail 230 'so that the protruding portion of the sliding rail 230' is blocked by the top and bottom rails 210 and Above 220. When the sliding rail 230 'is not separated from the top and bottom rails 210 and 220, the rail assembly 200' can be easily controlled.

參照第8D圖,頂端及底端導軌210及220係從機架50被分離。 Referring to FIG. 8D, the top and bottom rails 210 and 220 are separated from the frame 50.

參照第8E圖,導軌組件200’係被移除以使面板10保持在機架50上。 Referring to FIG. 8E, the rail assembly 200 'is removed to hold the panel 10 on the frame 50.

根據本例示性實施例,面板10可不須藉由手指接觸而檢查以提升良率。再者,導軌組件230’可不從導軌組件200’被分離以便使導軌組件200’可容易被控制。 According to this exemplary embodiment, the panel 10 may be inspected without touching by fingers to improve the yield. Furthermore, the guide rail assembly 230 'may not be separated from the guide rail assembly 200' so that the guide rail assembly 200 'can be easily controlled.

第9圖係為繪示根據本發明之另一例示性實施例之導軌組件的透視圖。顯示於第9圖中之導軌組件係實質上與被描述於第1圖至第5圖中之導軌組件相同。因此,導軌組件將參照第9圖來描述且將省略任何重複敘述。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a guide rail assembly according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The guide rail assembly shown in FIG. 9 is substantially the same as the guide rail assembly described in FIGS. 1 to 5. Therefore, the guide rail assembly will be described with reference to FIG. 9 and any repetitive description will be omitted.

參照第1圖至第9圖,導軌組件201容納面板10。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9, the guide rail assembly 201 receives the panel 10.

導軌組件201包含側端導軌215以及滑行導軌230。側端導軌215以及滑行導軌230可包含可不被彎曲之剛性材料。可被用於側端導軌215以及滑行導軌230之剛性材料包含塑膠、金屬等。當側端導軌215以及滑行導軌230可包含可撓式材料時,被容納於導軌組件201之面板10可能被彎曲或損壞。 The rail assembly 201 includes a side rail 215 and a sliding rail 230. The side guide rails 215 and the sliding guide rail 230 may include a rigid material that cannot be bent. Rigid materials that can be used for the side rails 215 and the sliding rails 230 include plastic, metal, and the like. When the side guide rail 215 and the sliding guide rail 230 may include a flexible material, the panel 10 accommodated in the guide rail assembly 201 may be bent or damaged.

側端導軌215係整體地構成。側端導軌215之上部份具有孔洞以容納滑行導軌230。舉例,側端導軌215包含塑膠,並且透過注入模具被整體地構成。 The side guide rails 215 are integrally formed. The upper end of the side guide rail 215 has a hole to receive the sliding guide 230. For example, the side guide rail 215 contains plastic and is integrally formed through an injection mold.

防護孔250可被構成於側端導軌215之內部角上。舉例,防護孔250可被構成於側端導軌215之每一角上。因此,面板10之角可不會因為平板10以及側端導軌215之間的摩擦力而受損壞。 The guard hole 250 may be formed on an inner corner of the side guide rail 215. For example, the guard hole 250 may be formed at each corner of the side guide rail 215. Therefore, the corners of the panel 10 may not be damaged due to the friction between the flat plate 10 and the side guide rails 215.

舉例,可撓式印刷電路板提取部份260係構成於側端導軌215之下。附接於面板10之下部份之可撓式印刷電路板12及電路板14被容納於可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116且係經由可撓式印刷電路板提取部份260朝向導軌組件201之外部被提取。從導軌組件201提取之可撓式印刷電路板12及電路板14係被容納於托盤100之可撓式印刷電路板容納部份116中。 For example, the flexible printed circuit board extraction portion 260 is formed under the side guide rail 215. The flexible printed circuit board 12 and the circuit board 14 attached to the lower portion of the panel 10 are housed in the flexible printed circuit board receiving portion 116 and are directed toward the guide rail assembly through the flexible printed circuit board extraction portion 260 The outside of 201 is extracted. The flexible printed circuit board 12 and the circuit board 14 extracted from the guide rail assembly 201 are housed in the flexible printed circuit board receiving portion 116 of the tray 100.

滑行導軌230沿著穿透側端導軌215之上部份的孔洞而滑行以容納於側端導軌215內部。滑行導軌230之側面沿著構成於側端導軌215內部之溝槽而滑行。因此,滑行導軌230移動於側端導軌215之垂直方向上。 The sliding guide 230 slides along a hole penetrating a part above the side end guide 215 to be accommodated inside the side end guide 215. The side surface of the sliding guide rail 230 slides along a groove formed inside the side end guide rail 215. Therefore, the sliding guide 230 moves in the vertical direction of the side guide 215.

舉例,突起部份232可被構成於滑行導軌230之上表面上,以及導軌溝槽212係構成於側端導軌215之上部份上。當滑行導軌230滑行於不適當位置中時,突起部份232可藉由側端導軌215之上部份被阻黨。然而,當滑行導軌230滑行於合適的位置上時,突起部份232可穿過導軌溝槽212。因此,面板10在運送期間可透過突起部份232及導軌溝槽212而不會從側端導軌215分離。 For example, the protruding portion 232 may be formed on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230, and the guide groove 212 may be formed on the upper portion of the side guide 215. When the sliding guide 230 is slid in an inappropriate position, the protruding portion 232 may be blocked by the upper portion of the side guide 215. However, when the sliding guide 230 is slid at a proper position, the protruding portion 232 may pass through the guide groove 212. Therefore, the panel 10 can pass through the protruding portion 232 and the rail groove 212 without being separated from the side end rail 215 during transportation.

於本實施例中,緩衝部份240係被構成於側端導軌215中。 緩衝部份240防止面板10朝向側端導軌215分離以及防護面板10免於傳送期間之衝擊。 In this embodiment, the buffer portion 240 is formed in the side guide rail 215. The buffer portion 240 prevents the panel 10 from being separated toward the side end rail 215 and protects the panel 10 from impact during transportation.

面板10係設置於滑行導軌230之上表面上。舉例,面板10之下表面係被容納於滑行導軌230之上表面上。面板10之側表面係藉由側端導軌215之內表面而被固定。面板10之上部份之週邊係藉由緩衝部份240之下表面及/或側端導軌215之溝槽而被固定。 The panel 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230. For example, the lower surface of the panel 10 is received on the upper surface of the sliding guide 230. The side surface of the panel 10 is fixed by the inner surface of the side end rail 215. The periphery of the upper portion of the panel 10 is fixed by the lower surface of the buffer portion 240 and / or the groove of the side guide rail 215.

根據本例示性實施例,頂端及底端導軌係被整體地構成之側端導軌215而取代。因此,導軌組件201元件之數目係為降低導致生產可被簡化。 According to this exemplary embodiment, the top and bottom rails are replaced by the side rails 215 that are integrally formed. Therefore, the number of components of the guide rail assembly 201 is reduced so that production can be simplified.

為了測試本發明之導軌組件與具有其之托盤之成效,面板係透過以下實驗作測試。面板中破裂之形成係透過顯微鏡來檢查。 In order to test the effectiveness of the guide rail assembly and the tray provided with the guide rail of the present invention, the panel was tested through the following experiments. The formation of cracks in the panel was examined through a microscope.

實驗1 Experiment 1

準備未被運送以及未具有破裂之面板。 Prepare panels that have not been shipped and do not have cracks.

參照第3圖,面板10係被容納於導軌組件200中。參照第1圖,導軌組件200係被容納於托盤100之導軌容納部份112中。 Referring to FIG. 3, the panel 10 is housed in the rail assembly 200. Referring to FIG. 1, the guide rail assembly 200 is accommodated in the guide rail receiving portion 112 of the tray 100.

參照第1圖及第8A圖,導軌組件200’係從托盤100被分離。 Referring to Figs. 1 and 8A, the rail assembly 200 'is separated from the tray 100.

參照第8B圖,導軌組件200’係被設置於機架50上。 Referring to FIG. 8B, the guide rail assembly 200 'is installed on the frame 50. As shown in FIG.

參照第8C圖,滑行導軌230’係從導軌組件200’被分離以便使面板10藉由重力下達至機架50。 Referring to FIG. 8C, the sliding guide 230 'is separated from the guide rail assembly 200' so that the panel 10 is lowered to the frame 50 by gravity.

參照第8D圖,導軌組件200’係從機架50被分離。 Referring to FIG. 8D, the rail assembly 200 'is separated from the frame 50.

參照第8E圖,面板10係設置於機架50上。 Referring to FIG. 8E, the panel 10 is disposed on the frame 50.

重複上述步驟10次。 Repeat the above steps 10 times.

測試10次後,破裂係未形成於面板10中。 After testing 10 times, the crack system was not formed in the panel 10.

實驗2 Experiment 2

於實驗2中,重複實驗1之步驟30次。 In Experiment 2, the steps of Experiment 1 were repeated 30 times.

測試30次後,破裂係未形成於面板10中。 After 30 tests, no cracking system was formed in the panel 10.

根據本發明之例示性實施例,於運送面板期間不用手指或夾子接觸面板。因此,防止面板的彎曲或損壞,因而降低缺陷且增加良率。 According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the panel is not contacted with fingers or clips during the transportation of the panel. Therefore, bending or damage of the panel is prevented, thereby reducing defects and increasing yield.

再者,防護孔係構成於該導軌組件之內表面上以防護面板之角。 Furthermore, the protection hole is formed on the inner surface of the guide rail assembly to protect the corner of the panel.

此外,複數個導軌組件係被容納於托盤中以便使複數個面板可被一次傳輸。 In addition, a plurality of rail assemblies are housed in a tray so that a plurality of panels can be transported at one time.

前述為例示性實施例之說明,且不解釋為受其限制。雖然已描述一些例示性實施例,本領域之習知技術者將輕易的意識到在不實質上脫離本發明概念之新穎性教示及優點的範例實施例之各種修改為可能。據此,所有此些修改係意欲包含於如申請專利範圍定義之本發明概念之範疇內。因此,將理解的是前述為不同的範例實施例之說明而不解釋為受限於所揭露之具體實施例,且對揭露之例示性實施例之修改如同其他的例示性實施例皆意圖包含於後附申請專利範圍之範疇內。 The foregoing is a description of exemplary embodiments and is not to be construed as being limited thereto. Although some exemplary embodiments have been described, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications to the exemplary embodiments are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the inventive concept. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the inventive concept as defined by the scope of the patent application. Therefore, it will be understood that the foregoing descriptions of different exemplary embodiments are not to be construed as being limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications to the disclosed exemplary embodiments are intended to be included in other exemplary embodiments as Attached to the scope of patent application.

12‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板 12‧‧‧ Flexible printed circuit board

14‧‧‧電路板 14‧‧‧Circuit Board

200‧‧‧導軌組件 200‧‧‧rail assembly

210‧‧‧頂端導軌 210‧‧‧Top rail

212‧‧‧溝槽 212‧‧‧Trench

220‧‧‧底端導軌 220‧‧‧ bottom rail

230‧‧‧滑行導軌 230‧‧‧ Taxiway

232‧‧‧突起部份 232‧‧‧ protrusion

240‧‧‧緩衝部份 240‧‧‧ buffer section

250‧‧‧防護孔 250‧‧‧ Protection hole

260‧‧‧可撓式印刷電路板提取部份 260‧‧‧ flexible printed circuit board extraction

Claims (20)

一種用於檢查面板之導軌組件,其包含:一頂端導軌,其具有一框架形狀;一底端導軌,其具有實質上與該頂端導軌相同之該框架形狀,該底端導軌結合該頂端導軌之一下表面以環繞一面板之側邊表面,該底端導軌與該頂端導軌於該頂端導軌及該底端導軌之一上部份構成一孔洞;以及一滑行導軌,其設置在該面板下以支撐該面板,該滑行導軌沿著構成在該頂端導軌及該底端導軌之一內表面的一溝槽而滑行。 A rail assembly for inspecting a panel includes: a top rail having a frame shape; and a bottom rail having the frame shape substantially the same as the top rail, the bottom rail combined with the top rail The lower surface surrounds a side surface of a panel, and the bottom rail and the top rail form a hole in one of the top rail and the bottom rail; and a sliding rail is provided under the panel to support In the panel, the sliding guide slides along a groove formed on an inner surface of one of the top guide and the bottom guide. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中該孔洞具有一狹縫形狀。 The guide rail assembly according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the hole has a slit shape. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中該頂端導軌透過一接點與該底端導軌結合。 The rail assembly according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the top rail is combined with the bottom rail through a contact. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中該頂端導軌與該底端導軌係整體構成。 The guide rail assembly according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the top rail and the bottom rail are integrally formed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中一防護孔係構成於該頂端導軌與該底端導軌之一內部角上,且該防護孔對應於該面板之一角。 According to the guide rail assembly described in item 1 of the patent application scope, a protection hole is formed on an inner corner of the top rail and the bottom rail, and the protection hole corresponds to a corner of the panel. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中一可繞式印刷電路板連接於該面板一下部份,且該可繞式印刷電路板被提取之一提取部份係構成在該頂端導軌與該底端導軌之一下部份上。 The guide rail assembly described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein a wrapable printed circuit board is connected to the lower part of the panel, and one of the extracted parts of the wrapable printed circuit board is formed on the top rail. With the bottom end of one of the bottom rails. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中該滑行導軌滑行 於在該頂端導軌與該底端導軌之間之一垂直方向上。 The guide rail assembly according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the sliding guide rail slides In a vertical direction between the top rail and the bottom rail. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導軌組件,其中一突起部份係構成於該滑行導軌之上表面。 According to the guide rail assembly described in item 7 of the patent application scope, a protruding portion is formed on the upper surface of the sliding guide rail. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之導軌組件,其中一滑行溝槽係構成於對應於該孔洞之該頂端導軌,且該滑行溝槽對應於該滑行導軌之該突起部份。 According to the guide rail assembly described in item 8 of the patent application scope, a sliding groove is formed on the top rail corresponding to the hole, and the sliding groove corresponds to the protruding portion of the sliding rail. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導軌組件,其中當該滑行導軌被完全提取時,該滑行導軌從該頂端導軌和該底端導軌被分離。 The guide rail assembly according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein when the sliding guide rail is completely extracted, the sliding guide rail is separated from the top rail and the bottom rail. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導軌組件,其中一突起部份係構成於該滑行導軌之一下部份上。 According to the rail assembly described in item 7 of the patent application scope, a protruding portion is formed on a lower portion of the sliding rail. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之導軌組件,其中儘管該滑行導軌被完全地被拉出,該滑行導軌不會從該頂端導軌及該底端導軌被分離。 The guide rail assembly according to item 11 of the scope of patent application, wherein although the sliding guide rail is completely pulled out, the sliding guide rail is not separated from the top rail and the bottom rail. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,其中當以一平面視野觀看時,該底端導軌之該內部表面大於該面板之一週邊。 The guide rail assembly according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when viewed from a plane view, the inner surface of the bottom guide rail is larger than a periphery of the panel. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之導軌組件,其中當該滑行導軌完全被拉出時,該面板透過重力從該底端導軌到達地面。 The guide rail assembly according to item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein when the sliding guide rail is completely pulled out, the panel reaches the ground from the bottom guide rail by gravity. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之導軌組件,其中透過重力下降至地面之該面板係設置於用於檢測之一機架上。 The rail assembly according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the panel lowered to the ground by gravity is disposed on a rack for testing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導軌組件,進一步包含一緩衝部份,其係被設置於該頂端導軌內來防止該面板朝向該頂端導軌被分離。 The guide rail assembly described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, further includes a buffer portion that is disposed in the top rail to prevent the panel from being separated toward the top rail. 一種用於檢查面板之導軌組件之托盤,其包含複數個導軌容納 部份,一導軌組件被容納於每一該導軌容納部份中,該導軌組件包含:一頂端導軌,其具有一框架形狀;一底端導軌,其具有實質上與該頂端導軌相同之該框架形狀,該底端導軌結合該頂端導軌之一下表面以環繞一面板之側邊表面,該底端導軌與該頂端導軌於該頂端導軌及該底端導軌之一上部份構成一孔洞;以及一滑行導軌,其設置在該面板下以支撐該面板,該滑行導軌沿著構成在該頂端導軌及該底端導軌之一內部表面的一溝槽而滑行。 A tray for inspecting a rail assembly of a panel, comprising a plurality of rails to accommodate Part, a guide rail assembly is accommodated in each of the guide rail accommodating parts, the guide rail assembly includes: a top rail having a frame shape; and a bottom rail having the frame substantially the same as the top rail Shape, the bottom end guide is combined with a lower surface of the top end guide to surround a side surface of a panel, and the bottom end guide and the top end guide form a hole in the top end guide and an upper part of the bottom end guide; and A sliding guide is disposed under the panel to support the panel, and the sliding guide slides along a groove formed on an inner surface of one of the top guide and the bottom guide. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之托盤,其中複數個握把凹槽係構成於每一該複數個導軌容納部份之側邊上。 The tray according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the plurality of grip grooves are formed on the sides of each of the plurality of guide rail accommodating portions. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之托盤,其中一可撓式印刷電路板容納部份係構成於每一該複數個導軌容納部份之一下部份上,且連接於該面板之一可撓式印刷電路係被容納於該可撓式印刷電路容納部份中。 According to the tray described in claim 17 of the patent application scope, a flexible printed circuit board accommodating portion is formed on a lower portion of each of the plurality of rail accommodating portions, and is connected to a flexible portion of the panel. A flexible printed circuit is housed in the flexible printed circuit accommodating portion. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之托盤,其中一電路板係連接至該可撓式印刷電路,且該電路板係被容納於該可撓式印刷電路容納部份。 According to the tray described in claim 19, a circuit board is connected to the flexible printed circuit, and the circuit board is accommodated in the flexible printed circuit receiving portion.
TW102139700A 2012-11-08 2013-11-01 Rail assembly for inspecting panels and tray having the same TWI617803B (en)

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CN103808983A (en) 2014-05-21
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KR101979903B1 (en) 2019-05-20

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