TWI616682B - Defogging method - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種除霧方法,適於對一影像顯示裝置進行一除霧程序,其包括以下步驟。偵測影像顯示裝置的二鏡片溫度感測值以及一使用者穿戴影像顯示裝置後所產生的一臉部溫度感測值。比對鏡片溫度感測值與臉部溫度感測值,以產生一比對結果。依據比對結果,判斷是否分別開啟影像顯示裝置上的二鏡片加熱器以進行除霧程序。A defogging method is suitable for performing a defogging process on an image display device, which comprises the following steps. Detecting two lens temperature sensing values of the image display device and a facial temperature sensing value generated by the user after wearing the image display device. The lens temperature sensing value and the facial temperature sensing value are compared to produce a comparison result. Based on the comparison result, it is determined whether the two lens heaters on the image display device are respectively turned on to perform the defogging process.
Description
本發明是有關於一種除霧方法,且特別是有關於一種對影像顯示裝置進行除霧程序的除霧方法。The present invention relates to a defogging method, and more particularly to a defogging method for performing a defogging process on an image display device.
目前虛擬實境技術已逐漸應用於消費型電子產品,例如虛擬實境顯示器及虛擬實境眼鏡。虛擬實境顯示器本身已配備有顯示模組及專用鏡片來呈現虛擬實境影像。使用者的雙眼可分別通過虛擬實境眼鏡的一對鏡片來觀看可攜式裝置的顯示器所顯示的虛擬實境影像,以獲得三度空間的視覺體驗。目前的虛擬實境眼鏡通常採用頭戴式設計,以利於使用者免用手持及長時間配戴。不過,採用頭戴式設計的虛擬實境眼鏡在長時間配帶下或使用者活動劇烈出汗時,容易造成鏡片起霧,進而影響使用者的視覺體驗。At present, virtual reality technology has been gradually applied to consumer electronic products, such as virtual reality displays and virtual reality glasses. The virtual reality display itself is equipped with a display module and a dedicated lens to present a virtual reality image. The user's eyes can respectively view the virtual reality image displayed by the display of the portable device through a pair of lenses of the virtual reality glasses to obtain a three-dimensional visual experience. The current virtual reality glasses are usually designed with a head-mounted design to facilitate the user's hands-free and long-term wear. However, the virtual reality glasses with head-mounted design may cause fogging of the lens when the belt is worn for a long time or when the user actively sweats, thereby affecting the user's visual experience.
本發明提供一種除霧方法,適於對一影像顯示裝置進行一除霧程序。The invention provides a defogging method suitable for performing a defogging process on an image display device.
本發明的除霧方法,適於對一影像顯示裝置進行一除霧程序,其包括以下步驟。偵測影像顯示裝置的二鏡片溫度感測值以及一使用者穿戴影像顯示裝置後所產生的一臉部溫度感測值。比對鏡片溫度感測值與臉部溫度感測值,以產生一比對結果。依據比對結果,判斷是否分別開啟影像顯示裝置上的二鏡片加熱器以進行除霧程序。The defogging method of the present invention is suitable for performing a defogging process on an image display device, which comprises the following steps. Detecting two lens temperature sensing values of the image display device and a facial temperature sensing value generated by the user after wearing the image display device. The lens temperature sensing value and the facial temperature sensing value are compared to produce a comparison result. Based on the comparison result, it is determined whether the two lens heaters on the image display device are respectively turned on to perform the defogging process.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述當比對結果為鏡片溫度感測值至少其中之一低於臉部溫度感測值時,開啟影像顯示裝置上的鏡片加熱器至少其中之一,以加熱影像顯示裝置的二鏡片至少其中之一,而進行除霧程序。In an embodiment of the invention, when the comparison result is that at least one of the lens temperature sensing values is lower than the facial temperature sensing value, at least one of the lens heaters on the image display device is turned on to heat At least one of the two lenses of the image display device performs a defogging process.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述當比對結果為鏡片溫度感測值等於臉部溫度感測值時,關閉或不啟動鏡片加熱器。In an embodiment of the invention, when the comparison result is that the lens temperature sensing value is equal to the facial temperature sensing value, the lens heater is turned off or not activated.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的影像顯示裝置裝配有二鏡片溫度感測器、一臉部溫度感測器以及鏡片加熱器。鏡片溫度感測器分別感測二鏡片的溫度而輸出鏡片溫度感測值。臉部溫度感測器感測使用者的臉部的溫度而輸出臉部溫度感測值。In an embodiment of the invention, the image display device is equipped with two lens temperature sensors, a face temperature sensor, and a lens heater. The lens temperature sensor senses the temperature of the two lenses and outputs the lens temperature sensing value. The face temperature sensor senses the temperature of the user's face and outputs a face temperature sensing value.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的影像顯示裝置更包括一第一部件、一第二部件以及一第三部件。第二部件包括鏡片且位於第一部件與第三部件之間,而鏡片溫度感測器、臉部溫度感測器以及鏡片加熱器分別配置於第二部件上。鏡片溫度感測器分別位於鏡片的旁邊。鏡片加熱器位於鏡片之間且分別位於鏡片溫度感測器的對面。臉部溫度感測器位於鏡片之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the image display device further includes a first component, a second component, and a third component. The second component includes a lens and is located between the first component and the third component, and the lens temperature sensor, the facial temperature sensor, and the lens heater are respectively disposed on the second component. The lens temperature sensors are located next to the lenses. The lens heater is located between the lenses and is located opposite the lens temperature sensor. The face temperature sensor is located between the lenses.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的臉部溫度感測器為一紅外線溫度感測器。In an embodiment of the invention, the facial temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
基於上述,本發明的除霧方法是採用比對影像顯示裝置的二鏡片的鏡片溫度感測值以及當使用者配戴影像顯示裝置後臉部的臉部溫度感測值的大小,而判斷是否開啟鏡片加熱器,以透過加熱鏡片的方式,來達到對鏡片產生除霧的效果。Based on the above, the defogging method of the present invention uses the lens temperature sensing value of the two lenses of the image display device and the size of the face temperature sensing value of the face after the user wears the image display device, and determines whether The lens heater is turned on to achieve the effect of defogging the lens by heating the lens.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.
圖1繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種影像顯示裝置的除霧方法的流程示意圖。圖2繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種影像顯示裝置的分解示意圖。請同時參考圖1與圖2,本實例的除霧方法適於對一影像顯示裝置100進行一除霧程序,其中影像顯示裝置100例如是一虛擬實境的顯示器,但並不以此為限。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for removing a fog by an image display device according to an embodiment of the invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an image display device according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, the defogging method of the present example is suitable for performing a defogging process on an image display device 100, wherein the image display device 100 is, for example, a virtual reality display, but is not limited thereto. .
如圖2所示,影像顯示裝置100包括一第一部件110、一第二部件120以及一第三部件130,其中第二部件120包括二鏡片140a、140b且位於第一部件110與第三部件130之間。影像顯示裝置100裝配有二鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b、二鏡片加熱器160a、160b以及一臉部溫度感測器170。鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b、鏡片加熱器160a、160b以及臉部溫度感測器170分別配置於第二部件120上,且位於第二部件120鄰近第三部件130的一表面上。鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b分別位於鏡片140a、140b的旁邊,且鄰近第二部件120的相對二側邊。鏡片加熱器160a、160b位於鏡片140a、140b之間且分別位於鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b的對面。臉部溫度感測器170位於鏡片140a、140b之間。As shown in FIG. 2, the image display device 100 includes a first component 110, a second component 120, and a third component 130. The second component 120 includes two lenses 140a, 140b and is located at the first component 110 and the third component. Between 130. The image display device 100 is equipped with two lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b, two lens heaters 160a, 160b, and a face temperature sensor 170. The lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b, the lens heaters 160a, 160b, and the face temperature sensor 170 are respectively disposed on the second member 120 and located on a surface of the second member 120 adjacent to the third member 130. The lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b are located adjacent the lenses 140a, 140b, respectively, and adjacent the opposite sides of the second component 120. Lens heaters 160a, 160b are located between lenses 140a, 140b and are located opposite lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b, respectively. Face temperature sensor 170 is located between lenses 140a, 140b.
此處,鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b分別適於感測鏡片140a、140b的溫度,而輸出二鏡片溫度感測值。鏡片溫度感測器150a、150b所輸出的鏡片溫度感測值可能一樣,也可能不一樣。臉部溫度感測器170適於感測使用者的臉部溫度,而輸出一臉部溫度感測值,其中臉部溫度感測器170例如為一紅外線溫度感測器,但並不以此為限。Here, the lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b are adapted to sense the temperatures of the lenses 140a, 140b, respectively, and output two lens temperature sensing values. The lens temperature sensing values output by the lens temperature sensors 150a, 150b may be the same or different. The facial temperature sensor 170 is adapted to sense a user's facial temperature and output a facial temperature sensing value, wherein the facial temperature sensor 170 is, for example, an infrared temperature sensor, but does not Limited.
請同時參考圖1與圖2,首先,步驟S10,偵測影像顯示裝置100的鏡片溫度感測值以及使用者穿戴影像顯示裝置100後所產生的臉部溫度感測值。當使用者將影像顯示裝置100穿戴於頭上時,臉部與顯示裝置100之間會形成一密閉空間,而此密閉空間裡的溫度會隨著使用者的活動狀態而改變。進一步來說,使用者在使用影像顯示裝置100的過程中,因大量移動或心跳加速而造成體內的水分經由臉部皮膚蒸發出來,長時間使用下會使得密閉空間內的空氣相對濕度與溫度提高,最後導致密閉空間內的內部空氣溫度會大約等於臉部皮膚的溫度。裝配於影像顯示裝置100上的臉部溫度感測器170則是可透過紅外線遠端量測使用者臉部上的溫度,可避免接觸式溫度感測器對使用者造成的異物感。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, first, in step S10, the lens temperature sensing value of the image display device 100 and the facial temperature sensing value generated by the user after wearing the image display device 100 are detected. When the user wears the image display device 100 on the head, a confined space is formed between the face and the display device 100, and the temperature in the confined space changes according to the user's active state. Further, during the process of using the image display device 100, the user may cause moisture in the body to evaporate through the skin of the face due to a large amount of movement or rapid heartbeat, and the relative humidity and temperature of the air in the sealed space may be improved after a long time of use. Finally, the internal air temperature in the confined space will be approximately equal to the temperature of the facial skin. The face temperature sensor 170 mounted on the image display device 100 can measure the temperature on the user's face through the infrared end, and can avoid the foreign body sensation caused by the contact temperature sensor to the user.
接著,步驟S20,比對鏡片溫度感測值與臉部溫度感測值,以產生一比對結果。Next, in step S20, the lens temperature sensing value and the face temperature sensing value are compared to generate a comparison result.
最後,步驟S30,依據比對結果,判斷是否分別開啟影像顯示裝置100上的鏡片加熱器160a、160b以進行除霧程序。Finally, in step S30, based on the comparison result, it is determined whether the lens heaters 160a, 160b on the image display device 100 are respectively turned on to perform the defogging process.
詳細來說,步驟S32,若當比對結果為鏡片溫度感測值至少其中之一低於臉部溫度感測值時,開啟影像顯示裝置100上的鏡片加熱器160a、160b至少其中之一,以加熱影像顯示裝置100的鏡片140a、140b至少其中之一,而進行除霧程序。也就是說,使用者的臉部與影像顯示裝置100所形成的密閉空間內的濕熱空氣在接觸到低溫的鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b)時,此即會產生比較結果是鏡片溫度感測值低於臉部溫度感測值,濕熱的空氣愈冷凝結,而容易在鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b)上產生起霧。因此,啟動對應鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b)的鏡片加熱器160a(或140b,或140a與140b)來加熱鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b),而使鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b)的溫度增加,只要鏡片140a(或140b,或140a與140b)的溫度增加到與臉部皮膚的溫度相當時,即達到除霧的效果。In detail, in step S32, if at least one of the lens temperature sensing values is lower than the facial temperature sensing value, at least one of the lens heaters 160a, 160b on the image display device 100 is turned on, The defogging process is performed by heating at least one of the lenses 140a, 140b of the image display device 100. That is to say, when the face of the user and the hot and humid air in the sealed space formed by the image display device 100 are in contact with the low temperature lens 140a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b), the comparison result is the lens temperature. The sensed value is lower than the facial temperature sensed value, and the more humidified air condenses, and the fogging is easily generated on the lens 140a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b). Thus, lens heaters 160a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b) of corresponding lenses 140a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b) are activated to heat lens 140a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b), while lens 140a (or 140b) The temperature of 140, or 140b) is increased as long as the temperature of the lens 140a (or 140b, or 140a and 140b) is increased to be comparable to the temperature of the skin of the face, that is, the effect of defogging is achieved.
步驟S34,若當比對結果為鏡片溫度感測值等於臉部溫度感測值時,關閉或不啟動鏡片加熱器160a、160b。也就是說,當鏡片溫度感測值等於臉部溫度感測值時,鏡片160a、160b不會有愈冷凝結產生霧氣的問題,因此可以不用啟動或關閉鏡片加熱器160a、160b,以避免鏡片140a、140b的溫度過高而造成使用者使用上的不適。In step S34, if the comparison result is that the lens temperature sensing value is equal to the facial temperature sensing value, the lens heaters 160a, 160b are turned off or not activated. That is to say, when the lens temperature sensing value is equal to the facial temperature sensing value, the lenses 160a, 160b will not have the problem of fogging and generating fog, so the lens heaters 160a, 160b may not be activated or turned off to avoid the lens. The temperature of 140a, 140b is too high to cause discomfort to the user.
綜上所述,本發明的除霧方法是採用比對影像顯示裝置的二鏡片的鏡片溫度感測值以及當使用者配戴影像顯示裝置後臉部的臉部溫度感測值的大小,而判斷是否開啟鏡片加熱器,以透過加熱鏡片的方式,來達到對鏡片產生除霧的效果。In summary, the defogging method of the present invention uses the lens temperature sensing value of the two lenses of the image display device and the size of the face temperature sensing value of the face after the user wears the image display device. It is judged whether the lens heater is turned on to achieve the effect of defogging the lens by heating the lens.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧影像顯示裝置100‧‧‧Image display device
110‧‧‧第一部件110‧‧‧ first part
120‧‧‧第二部件120‧‧‧ second part
130‧‧‧第三部件130‧‧‧ third part
140a、140b‧‧‧鏡片 140a, 140b‧‧‧ lenses
150a、150b‧‧‧鏡片溫度感測器 150a, 150b‧‧‧ lens temperature sensor
160a、160b‧‧‧鏡片溫度加熱器 160a, 160b‧‧‧ lens temperature heater
170‧‧‧臉部溫度感測器 170‧‧‧Face temperature sensor
S10、S20、S30、S32、S34‧‧‧步驟 S10, S20, S30, S32, S34‧‧ steps
圖1繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種影像顯示裝置的除霧方法的流程示意圖。 圖2繪示為本發明的一實施例的一種影像顯示裝置的分解示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for removing a fog by an image display device according to an embodiment of the invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an image display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Claims (5)
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| TW105136234A TWI616682B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Defogging method |
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| TW105136234A TWI616682B (en) | 2016-11-08 | 2016-11-08 | Defogging method |
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| TW201818118A TW201818118A (en) | 2018-05-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116300145A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-23 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Head-mounted device, defogging method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM299583U (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2006-10-21 | Wan-Chen Jou | Diving goggles with demister |
| US20130182429A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Richard S. Belliveau | Programmable de-fogger system for a light projector |
| CN104527372A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-22 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Automatic defogging system for automobile air-conditioner and automobile |
| CN105059249A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | Intelligent windscreen wiper and defogging control device of automobile front windshield |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM299583U (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2006-10-21 | Wan-Chen Jou | Diving goggles with demister |
| US20130182429A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Richard S. Belliveau | Programmable de-fogger system for a light projector |
| CN104527372A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-22 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | Automatic defogging system for automobile air-conditioner and automobile |
| CN105059249A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-18 | 洛阳理工学院 | Intelligent windscreen wiper and defogging control device of automobile front windshield |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116300145A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-23 | 歌尔科技有限公司 | Head-mounted device, defogging method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| TW201818118A (en) | 2018-05-16 |
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