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TWI614439B - Pipe type fastening structure - Google Patents

Pipe type fastening structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI614439B
TWI614439B TW105114365A TW105114365A TWI614439B TW I614439 B TWI614439 B TW I614439B TW 105114365 A TW105114365 A TW 105114365A TW 105114365 A TW105114365 A TW 105114365A TW I614439 B TWI614439 B TW I614439B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
ring
pipe
fastening
shaped
Prior art date
Application number
TW105114365A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201809524A (en
Inventor
鄭福耀
Original Assignee
第一防蝕管業有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 第一防蝕管業有限公司 filed Critical 第一防蝕管業有限公司
Priority to TW105114365A priority Critical patent/TWI614439B/en
Priority to CN201610944040.0A priority patent/CN107355607A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI614439B publication Critical patent/TWI614439B/en
Publication of TW201809524A publication Critical patent/TW201809524A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L19/00Joints in which sealing surfaces are pressed together by means of a member, e.g. a swivel nut, screwed on, or into, one of the joint parts
    • F16L19/02Pipe ends provided with collars or flanges, integral with the pipe or not, pressed together by a screwed member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints With Sleeves (AREA)

Abstract

本發明為管類銜接扣固結構,係於銜接元件設一或一以上之結合槽,前述結合槽並設有部分内螺紋,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、及螺帽設置,並讓管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽,且讓管件末端抵頂於前述結合槽之環圍面之一側,再藉由前述螺帽與前述結合槽之内螺紋進行鎖合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,且當螺帽逐漸鎖合並迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,及藉由C型扣件受到螺帽之壓迫以扣固於管件之表面,足以讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離者。The present invention is a pipe-type coupling fastening structure, which is provided with one or more coupling grooves on the coupling element. The aforementioned coupling grooves are also provided with some internal threads. The aforementioned coupling grooves are used to form a T-shaped leak-proof kit in order from the inside to the outside. The O-ring, the fastening element, and the nut are provided, and the pipe can pass through the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, the O-ring, the fastening element, the C-shaped fastener and the nut, and the end of the pipe can be pressed against the foregoing One side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove is locked by the aforementioned nut and the internal thread of the aforementioned coupling groove, and the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, C-shaped fastener and screw are forced. The cap gradually penetrates into the coupling groove of the aforementioned engaging element, and when the nut gradually locks and presses the aforementioned engaging element to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak-proof kit, the engaging teeth of the engaging element will be deformed, directly It is fastened into the pipe fitting, and the C-type fastener is pressed by the nut to fasten to the surface of the pipe fitting, which is enough for the pipe fitting to be fully fixed and unable to be disengaged from the engaging element.

Description

管類銜接扣固結構Pipe joint fastening structure

本發明係關於管類銜接扣固結構,尤指一種藉由銜接元件所設之之結合槽以為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及螺帽設置,並讓管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及螺帽,再藉由前述螺帽與前述結合槽之內螺紋進行鎖合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽或逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,當螺帽逐漸鎖合並迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,足以讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離之管件銜接結構創新者。 The present invention relates to a pipe-type coupling and fastening structure, in particular to a T-shaped leak-proof kit, an O-ring, a fastening element, and a nut provided through a coupling groove provided by an engaging element, and allowing the pipe to pass through the foregoing T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element and nut, and then the aforementioned nut and the internal thread of the coupling groove are used for locking, and the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, and fastening element are forced , C-type fasteners and nuts or gradually penetrate into the coupling groove of the aforementioned coupling element. When the nut gradually locks and presses the aforementioned fastening element to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak-proof kit, it will cause the fastening element The deformation of the engaging teeth is directly buckled into the pipe fitting, which is enough to allow the pipe fitting to be fully fixed, and the innovator of the pipe fitting connection structure that cannot be separated from the connecting element.

按習知之管件銜接,均以一字型銜接件(或稱接頭)、90度銜接件、135度銜接件、T型銜接件、Y型銜接件及十字型銜接件(管徑均為圓體狀)等之端部,通常於前述銜接件之端部均設有擴口,分別為將互相銜接之管件之一端伸設,並藉由黏著劑結合之,雖然構造簡單,但是使用黏著劑,如有滲入供水管路,將造成供水汙染。其次,使用黏著劑結合,黏著劑有其衰退期,時間久遠,即會有脫膠,造成管路銜接處滲漏的問題。 According to the conventional pipe fittings, all of them are straight-shaped fittings (or joints), 90-degree fittings, 135-degree fittings, T-shaped fittings, Y-shaped fittings, and cross-shaped fittings (both diameters are round) Ends) are usually provided with flarings at the ends of the aforementioned joints, each of which is to extend one end of the pipe fittings that are connected to each other and combined with an adhesive, although the structure is simple, but using an adhesive, If it penetrates into the water supply pipeline, it will cause water pollution. Secondly, the use of adhesive bonding, the adhesive has its decay period, a long time, there will be degumming, causing leakage problems at the pipeline junction.

為此,本發明者,針對前揭習知管類銜接件之施工缺點,積多年相關產品之研發與製造經驗,乃發明本案,以充分解決習知者之缺點與問題。 For this reason, the present inventor has invented the present case in order to fully solve the shortcomings and problems of the knowledgeable person, who has accumulated many years of research and development and manufacturing experience of related products in view of the construction shortcomings of the known pipe joints.

本發明之目的,乃在提供一種施工快速簡易,且可將管件充分扣固於銜接元件之結合槽內部,以確保互為銜接之管件絕不脫落之管類銜接扣固結構之創新。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide an innovation of a pipe-type fastening structure capable of fast and easy construction, and capable of fully fastening the pipe fittings inside the coupling grooves of the coupling elements, so as to ensure that the mutually-connected pipe fittings never fall off.

為達前述目的,本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,主要於銜接元件設一或一以上之結合槽,前述結合槽並設有部分內螺紋,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及螺帽或封閉元件設置,並讓管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽或封閉元件,且讓管件末端抵頂於前述結合槽之環圍面之一側,再藉由前述螺帽或封閉元件與銜接元件鎖合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽或封閉元件逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,且當螺帽或封閉元件逐漸鎖合並迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,並讓C型扣件扣固管件之表面,足以讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離者。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the pipe-type coupling fastening structure of the present invention mainly includes one or more coupling grooves in the coupling element. The coupling groove is also provided with a part of internal threads. The coupling groove is sequentially used from inside to outside as T. Type leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element and nut or closure element, and allow the pipe to pass through the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, C-type fastener and nut or closure Element, and the end of the pipe is abutted against one side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove, and then the nut or the closing element is used to lock with the engaging element, and the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, and buckle are forced. Element, C-shaped fastener and nut or closing element gradually penetrate into the coupling groove of the aforementioned engaging element, and when the nut or closing element gradually locks and presses the aforementioned fastening element to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak-proof kit In this case, the buckling teeth of the buckling element will be deformed and directly buckled into the pipe, and the surface of the pipe is fastened by the C-shaped fastener, which is sufficient for the pipe to be fully fixed and cannot be detached from the engaging element.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中銜接元件之表面得與螺帽之栓設面為相同形狀或不同形狀,以方便手工具之操作鎖合。 In the pipe-type engaging and fastening structure of the present invention, the surface of the engaging element must be the same shape or different shape as the bolt-setting surface of the nut to facilitate the operation and locking of the hand tool.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中銜接元件得為一字型;或90度型;或135度型;或T字型;或Y字型;或十字型;或其他各類之特殊形狀,均無不可。 The pipe-type connection and fastening structure of the present invention, wherein the connection element may be a single shape; or a 90-degree type; or a 135-degree type; or a T-shape; or a Y-shape; or a cross shape; or other types of special shapes Nothing is impossible.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中銜接元件得依需求設置一或一以上之結合槽,或可配合一字型;或90度型;或135度型;或T字型;或Y字型;或十字型;或其他各類之特殊形狀之各端部設置有結合槽。 According to the pipe-type coupling fastening structure of the present invention, the coupling element may be provided with one or more coupling grooves according to requirements, or may be matched with a glyph; or a 90-degree type; or a 135-degree type; or a T-shape; or a Y-shape Type; or cross type; or other types of special shapes, each end is provided with a combination groove.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中得藉由T型止漏套件設置於結合槽之最內側,當管件內之液體壓力越大,前述T型止漏套件受到管件之擠迫得以更緊貼於銜接元件之結合槽內壁,產生更優質之止漏效果。前述T型止漏套件亦可以環狀止漏套件取代之。 According to the pipe-type joint fastening structure of the present invention, a T-shaped leak-proofing kit is provided at the innermost side of the coupling groove. When the pressure of the liquid in the pipe is greater, the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proofing kit is squeezed tighter by the pipe. Adhere to the inner wall of the coupling groove of the connecting element, to produce a better quality leak-proof effect. The T-shaped leak-proof kit can also be replaced by a ring-shaped leak-proof kit.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中T型止漏套件之小徑環圍面之厚度,越接近於T型止漏套件之前端則越薄,以形成外側面稍微傾斜之形狀,當管件內之液體壓力越大,越接近於大徑環圍面之部分就會產生更大之迫緊效果,產生更優質之止漏效果。 According to the pipe-type connection fastening structure of the present invention, the thickness of the small-diameter ring surrounding surface of the T-shaped leak-proof kit is thinner as it approaches the front end of the T-shaped leak-proof kit, so as to form a shape where the outer side is slightly inclined. The greater the internal pressure of the liquid, the closer the part to the large-diameter ring's surrounding surface will produce a greater urgency effect and a better quality leak-proof effect.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中得藉由O型環之設置,以為扣合元件之一側抵頂,當螺帽鎖合到設定之深度時,得藉由前述O型環與螺帽共同夾合扣合元件,讓扣合元件之扣合齒得以改變角度,以扣入管件之管壁,達扣固之效果。 According to the pipe-type joint fastening structure of the present invention, one side of the fastening element can be pushed up by the setting of the O-ring. When the nut is locked to the set depth, the O-ring and the screw can be used. The caps clamp the fastening elements together, so that the angles of the fastening teeth of the fastening elements can be changed to buckle into the pipe wall of the pipe to achieve the effect of fastening.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中扣合元件,為金屬材質製成,以不鏽鋼材質製成為最佳,前述扣合元件設複數扣合齒,前述扣合齒可為尖錐型、圓弧形或其他形狀,當螺帽鎖合入結合槽到達設定之深度時,前述扣合元件受到螺帽與O型環之擠迫而變形,產生扣入管件之管壁之力量,如此,以藉由扣固元件將管件扣固定位,絕不脫離。 In the pipe-type engaging and fastening structure of the present invention, the fastening element is made of metal material, and it is best made of stainless steel. The fastening element is provided with a plurality of fastening teeth, and the fastening teeth may be pointed and round. Arc or other shapes, when the nut is locked into the coupling groove to a set depth, the aforementioned fastening element is deformed by the squeeze of the nut and the O-ring, resulting in the force of the wall of the pipe fitting. The pipe fittings are fastened by the fastening elements, and will never be detached.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,其中C型扣件稍呈圓錐狀,且於內表面設一或一以上之複數扣合環圍,前述扣合環圍可為尖錐型、圓弧形或其他形狀,前述C型扣件係被設置於螺鎖或封閉元件之內側,當螺鎖或封閉元件與銜接元件逐漸鎖合到達設定之深度時,前述C型扣件即會受到螺鎖或封閉元件之擠 迫讓扣合環圍得以扣固管件表面,產生扣入管件之力量,管件將被扣固定位,絕不脫離。 In the pipe-type joint fastening structure of the present invention, the C-shaped fastener is slightly conical, and one or more plural fastening rings are provided on the inner surface. The foregoing fastening rings may be pointed and circular. Or other shapes, the aforementioned C-type fasteners are arranged inside the screw-lock or closing element. When the screw-lock or closing element and the engaging element are gradually locked to a set depth, the aforementioned C-type fastener will be subject to the screw-lock or Crowding of closed elements Forcing the buckle ring to fasten the surface of the pipe fitting, generating the force to buckle the pipe fitting, the pipe fitting will be buckled and fixed in place, and will not be disengaged.

本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,主要於銜接元件設一或一以上之結合槽,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及封閉元件設置,讓管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及封閉元件,讓管件末端抵頂於前述結合槽之環圍面之一側,前述銜接元件之端部設複數栓孔,再藉由前述封閉元件與前述結合槽結合,並以栓設元件栓固,即可藉由封閉元件迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及C型扣件逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,且當栓設元件逐漸鎖合封閉元件與銜接元件時,可以逐漸迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,且藉由封閉元件擠迫C型扣件,讓C型扣件得扣合環圍得以扣固於管件之表面,足以將管件充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離。 The pipe-type coupling and fastening structure of the present invention mainly includes one or more coupling grooves in the coupling element, and uses the aforementioned coupling grooves to sequentially form a T-shaped leak-proof kit, an O-ring, a fastening element, and a C-type from the inside to the outside. The fasteners and closure elements are arranged to allow the pipe to pass through the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, C-type fastener and closure element, so that the end of the pipe abuts against one of the ring surrounding surfaces of the aforementioned coupling groove On the side, a plurality of bolt holes are provided at the ends of the aforementioned coupling elements, and then the aforementioned sealing elements are combined with the aforementioned coupling grooves and bolted with the bolting elements, so that the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kits and O-rings can be forced by the closing elements , The fastening element and the C-shaped fastener gradually penetrate into the coupling groove of the aforementioned engaging element, and when the anchoring element gradually locks the closing element and the engaging element, the aforementioned engaging element can be gradually pressed to abut the O-ring and T When the leakage stop kit is used, the fastening teeth of the fastening element will be deformed and directly inserted into the pipe. The C-type fastener is squeezed by the closing element, so that the C-type fastener can be fastened to the pipe and fastened to the pipe. The surface is sufficient to fully fix the pipe and cannot be disengaged from the connecting element from.

1‧‧‧銜接元件 1‧‧‧ connecting element

A、A1‧‧‧管件 A, A1‧‧‧pipe fittings

10‧‧‧端部 10‧‧‧ end

100‧‧‧大徑環圍 100‧‧‧ Large diameter ring

101‧‧‧栓設孔 101‧‧‧Bolt holes

102‧‧‧栓設元件 102‧‧‧ Anchoring components

110‧‧‧環圍面 110‧‧‧circle

11‧‧‧結合槽 11‧‧‧Combination slot

111‧‧‧第一環面 111‧‧‧first torus

112‧‧‧第二環面 112‧‧‧Second torus

113‧‧‧內螺紋面 113‧‧‧ Internal thread surface

114‧‧‧前壁面 114‧‧‧ front wall

12‧‧‧表面 12‧‧‧ surface

2‧‧‧T型止漏套件 2‧‧‧T Type Leak Stop Kit

20‧‧‧管件孔 20‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

21‧‧‧大徑環圍面 21‧‧‧Large diameter ring fence

22‧‧‧小徑環圍面 22‧‧‧ Footpath ring

23‧‧‧前端 23‧‧‧Front

3‧‧‧O型環 3‧‧‧O-ring

30‧‧‧管件孔 30‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

4‧‧‧扣合元件 4‧‧‧ Fastening element

40‧‧‧管件孔 40‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

41‧‧‧環面 41‧‧‧ Torus

42‧‧‧扣合齒面 42‧‧‧Flat tooth surface

420‧‧‧扣合齒 420‧‧‧Flat tooth

5‧‧‧螺帽 5‧‧‧nut

50‧‧‧管件孔 50‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

51‧‧‧栓設面 51‧‧‧ Anchor surface

52‧‧‧外螺紋面 52‧‧‧External thread surface

520‧‧‧螺紋 520‧‧‧Thread

6‧‧‧封閉元件 6‧‧‧ closed element

60‧‧‧管件孔 60‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

61‧‧‧小徑環圍面 61‧‧‧ Footpath ring

62‧‧‧大徑環圍 62‧‧‧Large diameter circle

620‧‧‧栓設孔 620‧‧‧Bolt hole

7‧‧‧C型扣件 7‧‧‧C type fastener

70‧‧‧管件孔 70‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

71‧‧‧開口 71‧‧‧ opening

72‧‧‧扣合環圍 72‧‧‧ buckle ring

圖1是本發明實施例一之部分分解圖。 FIG. 1 is a partial exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是本發明實施例一之銜接元件之側視圖。 FIG. 2 is a side view of the engaging element according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3是圖2之A-A剖視圖。 Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 2.

圖4是本發明之T型止漏套件之側視圖。 FIG. 4 is a side view of a T-shaped leakage stop kit according to the present invention.

圖5是圖4之B-B剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 4.

圖6是本發明之扣固元件實施例一之側視圖。 Fig. 6 is a side view of the first embodiment of the fastening element of the present invention.

圖7是圖6之C-C剖視圖。 Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C in Fig. 6.

圖8是本發明之扣固元件實施例二之側視圖。 FIG. 8 is a side view of the second embodiment of the fastening element of the present invention.

圖9是圖8之部分放大視圖。 FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 8.

圖10是本發明之扣固元件實施例三之放大視圖。 FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a third embodiment of the fastening element of the present invention.

圖11是本發明與管件結合完全結合前之剖視圖。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention before it is fully combined with a pipe fitting.

圖12是圖11之部分放大視圖。 FIG. 12 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 11.

圖13是本發明與管件結合完全結合之剖視圖。 FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention fully integrated with the pipe fitting.

圖14是圖13之部分放大視圖。 FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 13.

圖15是本發明可運用之銜接元件實施例一之視圖。 Fig. 15 is a view showing a first embodiment of an engaging element applicable to the present invention.

圖16是本發明可運用之銜接元件實施例二之視圖。 FIG. 16 is a view showing a second embodiment of an engaging element applicable to the present invention.

圖17是本發明可運用之銜接元件實施例三之視圖。 FIG. 17 is a view of a third embodiment of an engaging element applicable to the present invention.

圖18是本發明可運用之銜接元件實施例四之視圖。 FIG. 18 is a view of a fourth embodiment of an engaging element applicable to the present invention.

圖19是本發明之實施例二之部分分解圖。 FIG. 19 is a partial exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖20是本發明實施例二與管件結合完全結合之剖視圖。 FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing that the second embodiment is completely combined with the pipe fitting.

為讓 貴審查官更進一步了解本發明,茲依附圖式解說如下:如圖1~3之實施例一,本發明之管類銜接扣固結構,至少包含:銜接元件1,可為一字型;或90度型;或135度型;或T字型;或Y字型;或十字型;或其他各類之特殊形狀,只要可與管件A銜接,可以為任意形狀,以配合安裝設置之環境。前述各種形狀之銜接元件1設一或一以上之結合槽11,乃是於銜接元件1之各端 部10均設置一個結合槽11,前述結合槽11並設有環圍面110,且於環圍面一側或兩側並形成有第一環面111、第二環面112及內螺紋面113並形成有內螺紋,前述第一環面111、第二環面112及內螺紋面113之內徑均不相同,由內而外分別容設T型止漏套件2、O型環3、扣合元件4、C型扣件7及螺帽5等對應元件之設置與定位。前述銜接元件1之表面12得與螺帽5之栓設面51為相同形狀或不同形狀,以方便手工具之操作鎖合。前述銜接元件1之各端部可為相同之外徑或不同之外徑,均無不可(如圖15~18)。 In order for your examiner to further understand the present invention, it is explained as follows with reference to the drawings: as shown in the first embodiment of Figs. 1 to 3, the pipe joint fastening structure of the present invention includes at least: the joint element 1, which may be a font ; Or 90-degree type; or 135-degree type; or T-shape; or Y-shape; or cross-shape; or other types of special shapes, as long as they can be connected to pipe A, they can be any shape to match the installation settings surroundings. The aforementioned coupling elements 1 of various shapes are provided with one or more coupling grooves 11 at each end of the coupling element 1. Each of the portions 10 is provided with a coupling groove 11. The aforementioned coupling groove 11 is provided with a ring surrounding surface 110, and a first ring surface 111, a second ring surface 112, and an internally threaded surface 113 are formed on one or both sides of the ring surrounding surface. Internal threads are formed. The inner diameters of the aforementioned first annular surface 111, second annular surface 112, and internally threaded surface 113 are all different, and T-shaped leak-proof sets 2, O-rings 3, and buckles are respectively housed from the inside to the outside. The setting and positioning of the corresponding components such as the combined component 4, the C-shaped fastener 7 and the nut 5. The surface 12 of the aforementioned engaging element 1 may be the same shape or different shape as the bolt mounting surface 51 of the nut 5 to facilitate the operation and locking of the hand tool. Each end of the aforementioned coupling element 1 may be the same outer diameter or different outer diameters, and it is not necessary (as shown in Figs. 15-18).

如圖1、4及5,前述T型止漏套件2係由橡膠或矽膠或其他具備柔韌性、止漏性之材料製成,前述T型止漏套件2設管件孔20,以為管件A穿設而過,前述T型止漏套件2設大徑環圍面21與小徑環圍面22,前述大徑環圍面21之長度並小於小徑環圍面22,藉由前述小徑環圍面22得容設入前述結合槽11之第一環面111,且讓前述小徑環圍面22之前端得以抵頂於前述結合槽11之環圍面110之側壁面,並以前述大徑環圍面21容設於前述結合槽11之第二環面112,並抵頂於前述結合槽11之第一環面111之前壁面114成定位。當管件A內之液體壓力越大,前述T型止漏套件2受到管件A之擠迫得以更緊貼於銜接元件1之結合槽11內壁,產生更優質之止漏效果。前述T型止漏套件2得製成環狀或其他適合之形狀,均無不可。前述T型止漏套件2之小徑環圍面22之厚度,越接近於T型止漏套件2之前端23則越薄,以形成外側面稍微傾斜之形狀,當管件內之液體壓力越大,越接近於大徑環圍面之部分就會產生更大之迫緊效果,產生更優質之止漏效果。 As shown in Figures 1, 4, and 5, the T-shaped leak-proof kit 2 is made of rubber or silicone or other materials with flexibility and leak-proofness. The T-shaped leak-proof kit 2 is provided with a pipe hole 20 for the pipe A to be worn. By the way, the aforementioned T-shaped leakage stopper kit 2 is provided with a large-diameter ring surrounding surface 21 and a small-diameter ring surrounding surface 22, and the length of the large-diameter ring surrounding surface 21 is smaller than the small-diameter ring surrounding surface 22, by the aforementioned small-diameter ring The surrounding surface 22 may be accommodated in the first annular surface 111 of the foregoing coupling groove 11, and the front end of the small-diameter annular surrounding surface 22 may abut against the side wall surface of the annular surrounding surface 110 of the foregoing coupling groove 11, The diameter ring surrounding surface 21 is accommodated in the second ring surface 112 of the foregoing coupling groove 11, and is positioned against the wall surface 114 in front of the first ring surface 111 of the foregoing coupling groove 11. When the pressure of the liquid in the pipe A is greater, the aforementioned T-shaped leakage preventing kit 2 is pressed tighter by the pipe A to be closer to the inner wall of the coupling groove 11 of the coupling element 1 to produce a better leak-proof effect. The aforementioned T-shaped leakage preventing kit 2 can be made into a ring shape or other suitable shapes, and it is indispensable. The thickness of the small-diameter ring surrounding surface 22 of the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit 2 is closer to the front end 23 of the T-shaped leak-proof kit 2 to be thinner, so as to form a shape with a slightly inclined outer surface. When the liquid pressure in the pipe is greater The closer to the part of the large diameter ring, the greater the urgency effect, and the better the quality of the leak-proof effect.

如圖1、12~14,前述O型環3,設管件孔30,以為管件A穿設而過,前述O型環3係由較硬之材料製成,得以前述O型環3容設於前述結合槽11之第二環面112,並抵頂於前述T型止漏套件2之大徑環圍面21之側壁以成定位。得藉由O型環3之設置,以為扣合元件4之一側抵頂,當螺帽5鎖合到設定之深度時,得藉由前述O型環與螺帽5共同夾合扣合元件4,讓扣合元件4之扣合齒得以改變角度,以扣入管件之管壁,達扣固之效果。 As shown in Figures 1, 12-14, the aforementioned O-ring 3 is provided with a pipe fitting hole 30 for the passage of the pipe A. The aforementioned O-ring 3 is made of a harder material, so that the aforementioned O-ring 3 can be accommodated in The second annular surface 112 of the aforementioned coupling groove 11 abuts against the side wall of the large-diameter annular surrounding surface 21 of the aforementioned T-shaped leakage preventing kit 2 to be positioned. It is necessary to set the O-ring 3 to assume that one side of the fastening element 4 is against the top. When the nut 5 is locked to a set depth, the fastening element may be clamped together by the aforementioned O-ring and the nut 5 4. The angle of the engaging teeth of the engaging element 4 can be changed to engage the wall of the pipe to achieve the effect of fastening.

如圖1、6~10,前述扣合元件4,設管件孔40以為管件A穿設而過,前述扣合元件4並設有環面41以容設於前述結合槽11之第二環面112處,前述扣合元件4並設有扣合齒面42,係由複數之扣合齒420為均勻或非均勻之分布狀,前述扣合齒面42與環面41為非直線狀,故而形成斜向狀之扣合齒面42,至於前述扣合齒420可為各類尖錐狀(如圖7、9),或圓弧狀(如圖10),或為其他之形狀,只要可以扣入管件之壁面,即可,並無形狀之限制。當螺帽鎖合入結合槽到達設定之深度時,前述扣合元件受到螺帽與O型環之擠迫而變形,產生扣入管件之管壁之力量,絕不脫離。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 6 to 10, the aforementioned fastening element 4 is provided with a pipe fitting hole 40 to pass through the pipe A, and the aforementioned fastening element 4 is provided with an annular surface 41 to be accommodated in the second annular surface of the coupling groove 11. At 112, the aforementioned engaging elements 4 are provided with engaging tooth surfaces 42. The plurality of engaging teeth 420 are distributed uniformly or non-uniformly. The aforementioned engaging tooth surfaces 42 and the annular surface 41 are non-linear, so Forming an obliquely-shaped engaging tooth surface 42, as for the aforementioned engaging tooth 420, it can be various types of tapered cones (as shown in Figs. 7 and 9), or arc-shaped (as shown in Fig. 10), or other shapes, as long as it can It can be buckled into the wall surface of the pipe fittings, and there is no restriction on the shape. When the screw cap is locked into the coupling groove to a set depth, the aforementioned fastening element is deformed by the squeeze of the screw cap and the O-ring, resulting in the force of the pipe wall which is buckled into the pipe, and never detached.

如圖1、11~14,前述C型扣件7,稍微呈現圓錐狀之外觀,並設管件孔70以為管件A穿設而過,前述C型扣件7,顧名思義,乃設有C型開口71,讓C型扣件7受到螺帽5之擠迫時,得以變形並產生扣固之效果,前述C型扣件7之內表面設一或一以上之複數扣合環圍72,C型扣件7受到螺帽5之擠迫時,得藉由前述扣合環圍72以扣固於管件A之表面。前述C型扣件7係可被容設於螺帽5之管件孔50內,並藉由螺帽5之與銜接元件1之鎖合,讓螺帽5得以擠迫C型扣件 7,再藉由前述扣合環圍72以扣固於管件A之表面,產生扣固管件之力量,管件絕不脫離。 As shown in Figures 1, 11 ~ 14, the aforementioned C-shaped fastener 7 has a slightly conical appearance, and a pipe fitting hole 70 is provided to pass through the pipe A. The aforementioned C-shaped fastener 7 has a C-shaped opening as the name implies. 71, when the C-shaped fastener 7 is squeezed by the nut 5, it can be deformed and produce a fastening effect. The inner surface of the aforementioned C-shaped fastener 7 is provided with one or more plural fastening rings 72, C type When the fastener 7 is pressed by the nut 5, it can be fastened to the surface of the pipe A by the aforementioned fastening ring 72. The aforementioned C-shaped fastener 7 can be accommodated in the pipe hole 50 of the nut 5, and the nut 5 can squeeze the C-shaped fastener by locking the nut 5 with the engaging element 1. 7. Then, the fastener ring 72 is fastened to the surface of the pipe A to generate the force for fastening the pipe, and the pipe is never detached.

如圖1、12~14,前述螺帽5,設管件孔50,可先容設前述C型扣件7後,再為管件A穿設而過,前述螺帽5設栓設面51,可為六角形或四角型或其他形狀,均無不可,只要可為手工具栓動即可。前述螺帽5設外螺紋面52,以為外螺紋520分布其中。 As shown in Figures 1, 12 ~ 14, the nut 5 is provided with a pipe hole 50, and the C-shaped fastener 7 can be accommodated first, and then passed for the pipe A. The nut 5 is provided with a bolting surface 51. It is hexagonal or quadrangular or other shapes, which are all necessary, as long as it can be bolted for hand tools. The nut 5 is provided with an externally threaded surface 52 so that the externally threaded portion 520 is distributed therein.

如圖1、12~14,當要以本發明為塑膠製的管件A相銜接時,首先須以管件A穿過前述螺帽5、C型扣件7、扣合元件4、O型環3及T型止漏套件2之管件孔,並讓管件A之末端抵頂於銜接元件1之結合槽11的環圍面110一側(如圖11及12)。再以手工具轉動螺帽5或銜接元件1;或同時轉動螺帽5與銜接元件1,並讓螺帽5之外螺紋面52的外螺紋520與前述結合槽11之內螺紋面113的內螺紋互相鎖合,藉由螺帽5與前述結合槽11鎖合深度之改變,逐漸將前述C型扣件7、扣合元件4、O型環3及T型止漏套件2往內推送,當螺帽5與前述結合槽11之鎖合深度到達設定之深度時,得藉由螺帽5與O型環3之夾合扣合元件4之力量,足以讓前述扣合元件4之扣合齒面42發生直立變形,並讓前述扣合元件4之扣合齒面42的斜向狀之扣合齒420變成直向狀之扣合齒420(如圖13及14),讓扣合元件4之扣合齒420具有足夠力道以扣入管件A壁面之中。再藉由螺帽5擠迫C型扣件7,讓C型扣件7之扣合環圍72得以扣固於管件A、A1之表面,管件A、A1得被充分固定,絕對無法自銜接元件1脫離。由此,當螺帽鎖合進入結合槽到達設定之深度時,前述扣合元件受到螺帽與O型環之擠迫而變形,即可產生扣入管 件之管壁之力量,以藉由扣固元件4、C型扣件7將管件A、A1扣固定位,絕不脫離。 As shown in Figures 1, 12-14, when the plastic pipe A of the present invention is to be connected, the pipe A must first be passed through the aforementioned nut 5, C-shaped fastener 7, fastening element 4, O-ring 3 And the hole of the pipe fitting of the T-shaped leak-proofing kit 2, and let the end of the pipe fitting A abut against the side of the surrounding surface 110 of the coupling groove 11 of the coupling element 1 (see FIGS. 11 and 12). Then use a hand tool to rotate the nut 5 or the engaging element 1; or rotate the nut 5 and the engaging element 1 at the same time, and let the external thread 520 of the external thread surface 52 of the nut 5 and the internal thread surface 113 of the foregoing coupling groove 11 The threads are locked with each other. With the change in the locking depth of the nut 5 and the foregoing coupling groove 11, the C-shaped fastener 7, the fastening element 4, the O-ring 3, and the T-shaped leak-proof kit 2 are gradually pushed inward. When the locking depth between the nut 5 and the aforementioned coupling groove 11 reaches a set depth, the force of the nut 5 and the O-ring 3 to clamp the fastening element 4 is sufficient to enable the fastening of the aforementioned fastening element 4 The tooth surface 42 is deformed upright, and the oblique engaging teeth 420 of the aforementioned engaging tooth surface 42 of the engaging element 4 are turned into straight engaging teeth 420 (as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14), so that the engaging elements The fastening teeth 420 of 4 have sufficient force to buckle into the wall surface of the pipe A. Then, the C-shaped fastener 7 is squeezed by the nut 5 so that the fastening ring 72 of the C-shaped fastener 7 can be fastened to the surface of the pipe fittings A and A1. Element 1 is disengaged. Therefore, when the nut is locked into the coupling groove to a set depth, the aforementioned fastening element is deformed by the squeeze of the nut and the O-ring, and a buckle tube can be generated. The strength of the pipe wall of the piece is used to fasten the pieces of pipe A and A1 by the fastening element 4 and the C-shaped fastener 7 and never detach.

如圖19及20,為本發明之管類銜接扣固結構之實施例二,至少包含:銜接元件1,可為一字型;或90度型;或135度型;或T字型;或Y字型;或十字型;或其他各類之特殊形狀(可參圖15~18),只要可與管件A銜接,可以為任意形狀,以配合安裝設置之環境。前述銜接元件1設端部10,並於端部10設大徑環圍100,且於大徑環圍100設有複數栓設孔101,以為栓設元件102穿設以將銜接元件與封閉元件栓合之。前述銜接元件1設一或一以上之結合槽11,乃是於銜接元件1之各端部10均設置一個結合槽11,前述結合槽11設環圍面110,且於環圍面一側或兩側並形成有第一環面111及第二環面112,前述第一環面111、第二環面112之內徑均不相同,由內而外分別容設T型止漏套件2、O型環3、扣合元件4及封閉元件6等對應元件之設置與定位。前述銜接元件1之各端部可為相同之外徑或不同之外徑,均無不可(可參圖15~18)。如圖19及20,本實施例二設有與前述實施例一相同之T型止漏套件2、O型環3及扣合元件4,故而前述三元件之技術特徵可參前述實施例之對應圖式即可,在此不再贅述。 As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the second embodiment of the pipe-type coupling fastening structure of the present invention includes at least: the coupling element 1, which may be a straight shape; or a 90-degree type; or a 135-degree type; or a T-shape; or Y-shaped; or cross-shaped; or other special shapes (see Figures 15-18), as long as they can be connected with pipe A, they can be of any shape to match the installation environment. The aforementioned coupling element 1 is provided with an end portion 10 and a large-diameter ring 100 is provided at the end 10, and a plurality of bolt holes 101 are provided in the large-diameter ring 100 to pass the bolt element 102 to connect the coupling element and the closing element. Tie it together. The aforementioned coupling element 1 is provided with one or more coupling grooves 11, and a coupling groove 11 is provided at each end portion 10 of the coupling element 1. The aforementioned coupling groove 11 is provided with a ring surrounding surface 110 and is located on one side of the ring surrounding surface or A first annular surface 111 and a second annular surface 112 are formed on both sides. The inner diameters of the aforementioned first annular surface 111 and second annular surface 112 are different, and T-shaped leak-proof packages 2 are respectively accommodated from the inside to the outside. The setting and positioning of the corresponding elements such as the O-ring 3, the fastening element 4 and the closing element 6. Each end of the aforementioned coupling element 1 may be the same outer diameter or different outer diameters, and it is not necessary (see Figs. 15-18). As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the second embodiment is provided with the same T-shaped leak-proof kit 2, O-ring 3, and fastening element 4 as the first embodiment, so the technical characteristics of the three components can refer to the corresponding of the previous embodiment The drawings are sufficient and will not be repeated here.

如圖19及20,前述封閉元件6,設管件孔60以為C型扣件7設置後,再為管件A穿設而過,前述封閉元件6設小徑環圍面61,以容設入前述銜接元件1之結合槽11之第二環面112內,故而小徑環圍面61之外徑應稍微小於前述銜接元件1之結合槽11之第二環面112之內徑,以利兩者得以互為套設結合。前述封閉元件6設大徑環圍62,位於大徑環圍並設有複數栓設孔620,以配合前述銜接元件1之端部的大徑環圍100所設之栓設孔101,當封閉元件6容設入前述 銜接元件1之結合槽11後,得藉由栓設元件102將封閉元件6與銜接元件1鎖合成一體。 As shown in Figures 19 and 20, the aforementioned closure element 6 is provided with a pipe fitting hole 60 for the C-shaped fastener 7 and then passed through for the pipe A. The aforementioned closure element 6 is provided with a small-diameter ring surrounding surface 61 to accommodate the aforementioned The second toroidal surface 112 of the coupling groove 11 of the coupling element 1 must be slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the second toroidal surface 112 of the coupling groove 11 of the aforementioned coupling element 1 to facilitate both Can be combined with each other. The aforementioned closure element 6 is provided with a large-diameter ring 62, which is located in the large-diameter ring and is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 620 to cooperate with the bolt holes 101 provided in the large-diameter ring 100 at the end of the above-mentioned connecting element 1. Element 6 is accommodated in the aforementioned After the combining groove 11 of the engaging element 1, the closing element 6 and the engaging element 1 must be locked together by a bolting element 102.

如圖19及20,當要以本發明為管件A相銜接時,首先須以管件A穿過前述封閉元件6、C型扣件7、扣合元件4、O型環3及T型止漏套件2之管件孔,並讓管件A之末端抵頂於前述銜接元件1之結合槽11之環圍面110的一側(或可參圖11及12)。再以手工具轉動栓設元件102,讓封閉元件6之小徑環圍62逐漸往銜接元件1之結合槽11前進,且藉由封閉元件6與前述結合槽11結合深度之改變,逐漸將前述C型扣件7、扣合元件4、O型環3及T型止漏套件2往內推送,當封閉元件6與前述結合槽11到達設定之結合深度時,得藉由封閉元件6與O型環3共同夾合擠迫扣合元件4之力量,足以讓前述扣合元件4之扣合齒面42發生直立變形,並讓前述扣合元件4之扣合齒面42的斜向狀之扣合齒420變成直向狀之扣合齒420(可參圖13及14;或圖20),讓扣合元件4之扣合齒420具有足夠力道以扣入管件A之壁面。並於此同時,前述封閉元件6得以擠迫C型扣件7,讓C型扣件7之扣合環圍72得以扣固於管件A之外表面,以藉由扣固元件4、C型扣件7將管件A扣固定位,管件A絕對無法自銜接元件1脫離。 As shown in Figs. 19 and 20, when the present invention is to be connected to the pipe A, the pipe A must first pass through the aforementioned closing element 6, C-shaped fastener 7, fastening element 4, O-ring 3, and T-shaped leak stopper. The pipe fitting hole of the kit 2 and the end of the pipe fitting A abuts against one side of the surrounding surface 110 of the coupling groove 11 of the aforementioned coupling element 1 (or refer to Figs. 11 and 12). Then use the hand tool to rotate the anchoring element 102, so that the small-diameter encirclement 62 of the closing element 6 gradually advances to the combining groove 11 of the engaging element 1, and gradually changes the aforementioned depth of the combining element 6 and the combining groove 11 The C-shaped fastener 7, the fastening element 4, the O-ring 3 and the T-shaped leakage stopper set 2 are pushed inward. When the closing element 6 and the aforementioned coupling groove 11 reach the set combination depth, the closing elements 6 and O must be used. The force that the ring 3 collectively squeezes and presses the fastening element 4 is sufficient to deform the fastening tooth surface 42 of the aforementioned fastening element 4 upright, and allow the oblique shape of the fastening tooth surface 42 of the aforementioned fastening element 4. The fastening teeth 420 become straight fastening teeth 420 (see Figs. 13 and 14; or Fig. 20), so that the fastening teeth 420 of the fastening element 4 have sufficient strength to be fastened into the wall surface of the pipe A. At the same time, the aforementioned closure element 6 can squeeze the C-shaped fastener 7 so that the fastening ring 72 of the C-shaped fastener 7 can be fastened to the outer surface of the pipe A, so as to fasten the component 4, C The fastener 7 fixes the pipe A in a fixed position, and the pipe A cannot be separated from the engaging element 1 at all.

綜上指陳,本發明藉由銜接元件所設之一或一以上之結合槽,以為管件之一端、螺帽或封閉元件、C型扣件、扣合元件、O型環及T型止漏套件設置定位,並讓管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及螺帽或封閉元件,且讓管件末端抵頂於前述結合槽之環圍面之一側,再藉由前述螺帽與前述結合槽之內螺紋進行鎖合,或以手工具轉動栓設元件102讓封閉元件6之小徑環圍61逐漸往銜接元件1之結合槽11前進,讓封閉元件6與前述結合槽11逐漸 結合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,當螺帽逐漸鎖合;或以手工具轉動栓設元件102讓封閉元件6之小徑環圍62逐漸往銜接元件1之結合槽11前進,讓封閉元件6與前述結合槽11逐漸結合,將迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,及讓C型扣件之扣合環圍得以扣固於管件之外表面,讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離,足以確保管件的銜接安裝,達到應有之結構強度與效用,至於前述實施例或圖式並非限定本發明之態樣或使用方式,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本發明之專利範疇。 To sum up, according to the present invention, one or more combination grooves provided by the connecting element in the present invention are used as one end of a pipe, a nut or a closing element, a C-shaped fastener, a fastening element, an O-ring and a T-shaped leak stop. The kit is set and positioned so that the pipe can pass through the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element and nut or closing element, and the end of the pipe can be abutted against one side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove, and then The aforementioned nut is locked with the internal thread of the aforementioned coupling groove, or the anchoring element 102 is rotated with a hand tool so that the small-diameter ring 61 of the closing element 6 gradually advances to the coupling groove 11 of the coupling element 1 to allow the closing element 6 Gradually with the aforementioned coupling groove 11 Combining and forcing the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, and C-shaped fastener into the coupling groove of the aforementioned engaging element gradually, when the nut is gradually locked; or the anchoring element 102 is turned with a hand tool to close The small-diameter ring 62 of the element 6 gradually advances to the combining groove 11 of the connecting element 1 so that the closing element 6 is gradually combined with the aforementioned combining groove 11, and the aforementioned fastening element is forced to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak stop. When the kit is assembled, the buckling teeth of the buckling element are deformed and directly buckled into the pipe fitting, and the buckling ring of the C-shaped fastener can be fastened to the outer surface of the pipe fitting, so that the pipe fitting is fully fixed and cannot be separated from the engaging element It is enough to ensure the joint installation of the pipe fittings to achieve the necessary structural strength and effectiveness. As for the foregoing embodiments or drawings, they do not limit the form or use of the present invention, any appropriate changes or modifications by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, All should be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

1‧‧‧銜接元件 1‧‧‧ connecting element

A‧‧‧管件 A‧‧‧Pipe Fittings

11‧‧‧結合槽 11‧‧‧Combination slot

10‧‧‧端部 10‧‧‧ end

110‧‧‧環圍面 110‧‧‧circle

111‧‧‧第一環面 111‧‧‧first torus

112‧‧‧第二環面 112‧‧‧Second torus

113‧‧‧內螺紋面 113‧‧‧ Internal thread surface

114‧‧‧前壁面 114‧‧‧ front wall

2‧‧‧T型止漏套件 2‧‧‧T Type Leak Stop Kit

21‧‧‧大徑環圍面 21‧‧‧Large diameter ring fence

22‧‧‧小徑環圍面 22‧‧‧ Footpath ring

3‧‧‧O型環 3‧‧‧O-ring

4‧‧‧扣合元件 4‧‧‧ Fastening element

41‧‧‧環面 41‧‧‧ Torus

42‧‧‧扣合齒面 42‧‧‧Flat tooth surface

420‧‧‧扣合齒 420‧‧‧Flat tooth

5‧‧‧螺帽 5‧‧‧nut

50‧‧‧管件孔 50‧‧‧Pipe fitting hole

51‧‧‧栓設面 51‧‧‧ Anchor surface

52‧‧‧外螺紋面 52‧‧‧External thread surface

520‧‧‧螺紋 520‧‧‧Thread

7‧‧‧C型扣件 7‧‧‧C type fastener

71‧‧‧開口 71‧‧‧ opening

72‧‧‧扣合環圍 72‧‧‧ buckle ring

Claims (14)

一種管類銜接扣固結構,至少包含:銜接元件,設一或一以上之結合槽,前述結合槽設有部分內螺紋,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽設置;前述T型止漏套件設管件孔,以為管件穿過,前述T型止漏套件設大徑環圍面與小徑環圍面,前述大徑環圍面之長度小於小徑環圍面,藉由前述小徑環圍面得容設入銜接元件之結合槽的第一環面,並抵頂於前述結合槽之第一環面的前壁面,前述大徑環圍面係容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,讓T型止漏套件被設置於前述結合槽的最內側,當管件內之液體壓力越大,前述T型止漏套件受到管件之擠迫得以更緊貼於銜接元件之結合槽內壁,產生更優質之止漏效果;前述O型環,設管件孔以為管件穿設而過,得以前述O型環容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,並抵頂於T型止漏套件之大徑環圍面之側壁成定位,藉由前述O型環與螺帽共同夾合扣合元件;前述扣合元件設管件孔,以為管件穿過,前述扣合元件設環面以容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,前述扣合元件設扣合齒面,扣合齒面設複數扣合齒,前述扣合齒面與環面為非直線狀,故而形成斜向狀之扣合齒面;前述C型扣件,係容設於螺帽之管件孔,稍呈圓錐狀,前述C型扣件設管件孔以為管件穿過,前述C型扣件設C型開口,當C型扣件受到螺帽擠迫時得以適當變形,前述C型扣件內表面設一或一以上之複數扣合環面,當前述C型扣件受到螺帽擠迫時,得藉由前述扣合環面以扣固於管件之表面;前述管件得穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽,且讓前述管件末端抵頂於前述銜接元件的結合槽之環圍面一側,再藉由前述螺帽與前述結合槽之內螺紋進行鎖合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽 逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,且當前述螺帽逐漸鎖合並迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,再藉由前述螺帽擠迫前述C型扣件,得以讓C型扣件之扣合環圍扣固於管件之外表面,足以讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離者。 The utility model relates to a pipe-type engaging and fastening structure, which at least comprises: an engaging element, which is provided with one or more coupling grooves. The aforementioned coupling grooves are provided with some internal threads. The aforementioned coupling grooves are used to form a T-shaped leak-proof kit in order from the inside to the outside. The ring, fastening element, C-shaped fastener and nut are provided; the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit is provided with a pipe hole for the pipe to pass through, and the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit is provided with a large-diameter ring surrounding surface and a small-diameter ring surrounding surface, The length of the large-diameter ring enclosing surface is shorter than the small-diameter ring enclosing surface. The small-diameter ring enclosing surface can accommodate the first ring surface of the coupling groove of the coupling element, and abut against the first ring surface of the coupling groove. The front wall surface of the large-diameter ring is accommodated in the second ring surface of the coupling groove of the connecting element, so that the T-shaped leak-proof kit is set at the innermost side of the coupling groove. When the liquid pressure in the pipe is greater, The aforementioned T-shaped leak-proofing kit is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the coupling groove of the connecting element by the pressure of the pipe fittings to produce a better quality leak-proofing effect; the aforementioned O-ring is provided with a pipe fitting hole to pass through the pipe fitting, so that the O The ring is accommodated on the second ring surface of the coupling groove of the connecting element and abuts against the T shape The side wall of the large diameter ring surrounding surface of the leakage stop kit is positioned, and the fastening element is clamped together by the aforementioned O-ring and the nut; the fastening element is provided with a pipe hole for the pipe to pass through, and the fastening element is provided with a ring surface A second annular surface accommodated in a coupling groove of the engaging element is provided. The aforementioned engaging element is provided with an engaging tooth surface, and the engaging tooth surface is provided with a plurality of engaging teeth. The aforementioned engaging tooth surface and the annular surface are non-linear, so they are formed. The oblique buckle tooth surface; the above-mentioned C-shaped fastener is a pipe-shaped hole accommodated in a nut, and is slightly conical. The above-mentioned C-shaped fastener is provided with a hole for the pipe to pass through, and the aforementioned C-shaped fastener is provided with a C Type opening, which can be appropriately deformed when the C-type fastener is squeezed by the nut. The inner surface of the aforementioned C-type fastener is provided with one or more plural fastening ring surfaces. When the aforementioned C-type fastener is squeezed by the nut, It must be fastened to the surface of the pipe by the above-mentioned fastening ring surface; the above-mentioned pipe must pass through the above-mentioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, C-type fastener and nut, and the end of the above-mentioned pipe can be abutted against Press on the side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove of the aforementioned coupling element, and then enter through the nut and the internal thread of the coupling groove Locking and force the T-Kit o, O-rings, snap-fit elements, C and nut type fasteners Gradually penetrate into the coupling groove of the aforementioned engaging element, and when the aforementioned nut gradually locks and presses the aforementioned engaging element to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak-proof kit, the engaging teeth of the engaging element will be deformed, directly Buckle into the pipe, and then press the aforementioned C-type fastener with the nut to secure the fastening ring of the C-type fastener to the outer surface of the pipe, which is sufficient for the pipe to be fully fixed and cannot be disengaged from the connecting element. By. 依請求項1之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述銜接元件之結合槽設環圍面,於環圍面一側或兩側並形成有第一環面、第二環面及內螺紋面,前述內螺紋面設內螺紋,前述第一環面、第二環面及內螺紋面之內徑均不相同,由內而外分別容設T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件之設置與定位;或於前述銜接元件表面設手工具之栓設面;或前述銜接元件所設之端部可為相同外徑或不同外徑。 According to the pipe joint fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the joint groove of the aforementioned joint element is provided with a ring surrounding surface, and the first ring surface, the second ring surface and the internal thread surface are formed on one or both sides of the ring surrounding surface, The internal thread surface is provided with an internal thread, and the inner diameters of the first toroidal surface, the second toroidal surface, and the internally threaded surface are different. From the inside to the outside, a T-shaped leak-proof kit, an O-ring, and a fastening element are respectively accommodated. Setting and positioning; or setting the bolting surface of the hand tool on the surface of the aforementioned coupling element; or the ends provided by the aforementioned coupling element may have the same outer diameter or different outer diameters. 依請求項1之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述O型環容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,並抵頂於T型止漏套件之大徑環圍面之側壁成定位,可藉由前述O型環與螺帽共同夾合扣合元件,讓扣合元件之扣合齒得以產生變形而扣合於管件之管壁。 According to the pipe joint fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the aforementioned O-ring is accommodated in the second annular surface of the joint groove of the engaging element, and abuts against the side wall of the large-diameter ring surrounding surface of the T-shaped leakage-preventing kit for positioning. The fastening element can be clamped together by the aforementioned O-ring and nut, so that the fastening teeth of the fastening element can be deformed and fastened to the wall of the pipe. 依請求項1之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述螺帽設管件孔以為管件穿設而過,前述螺帽設栓設面,可為六角形或四角型或其他可為手工具栓動之形狀。 According to the pipe connection fastening structure according to claim 1, wherein the nut is provided with a pipe hole for passing through the pipe, the nut is provided with a bolting surface, which may be hexagonal or quadrangular or other hand tools shape. 一種管類銜接扣固結構,至少包含:銜接元件,設複數栓設孔及一或一以上之結合槽,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及封閉元件設置;前述T型止漏套件設管件孔,以為管件穿過,前述T型止漏套件設大徑環圍面與小徑環圍面,前述大徑環圍面之長度小於小徑環圍面,藉由前述小徑環圍面得容設入銜接元件之結合槽的第一環 面,並抵頂於前述結合槽之第一環面的前壁面,前述大徑環圍面係容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,讓T型止漏套件被設置於結合槽的最內側,當管件內之液體壓力越大,前述T型止漏套件受到管件之擠迫得以更緊貼於前述銜接元件之結合槽內壁,產生更優質之止漏效果;前述O型環,設管件孔以為管件穿過,前述O型環係容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,並抵頂於T型止漏套件之大徑環圍面之側壁,以為定位,藉由前述O型環與螺帽共同夾合扣合元件;前述扣合元件設管件孔,以為管件穿過,前述扣合元件設環面以容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,前述扣合元件設扣合齒面,扣合齒面設複數扣合齒,前述扣合齒面與環面為非直線狀,故而形成斜向狀之扣合齒面;前述C型扣件,可被容設於封閉元件之管件孔內,稍呈圓錐狀,並設管件孔以為管件穿過,前述C型扣件設C型開口及內表面設一或一以上之複數扣合環面;前述封閉元件設管件孔,以為管件穿過,前述封閉元件設小徑環圍面,以容設入銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面內,前述封閉元件設大徑環圍,前述大徑環圍設複數栓設孔,以配合銜接元件之端部的大徑環圍所設之栓設孔,得藉由栓設元件將封閉元件與銜接元件鎖合成一體;使得管件得以穿過前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及封閉元件,且讓前述管件末端抵頂於前述銜接元件的結合槽之環圍面一側,再藉由前述封閉元件與前述銜接元件之結合槽互為結合,並迫使前述T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件及C型扣件逐漸深入前述銜接元件之結合槽,且當封閉元件逐漸深入前述結合槽,並迫緊前述扣合元件以抵頂於O型環及T型止漏套件時,將造成扣合元件之扣合齒變形,直接扣入管件中,再藉由前述封閉元件擠迫前述C型扣件,得以讓C型扣件之扣合環圍扣固於管件之外表面,足以讓管件被充分固定,無法自銜接元件脫離者。 The utility model relates to a pipe-type connecting and fastening structure, which at least comprises: an engaging element, a plurality of bolts and holes, and one or more combining grooves. The above-mentioned combining grooves are used to form a T-shaped leak-proof kit, an O-ring, and a buckle in order from the inside to the outside. Closure elements, C-shaped fasteners and closure elements are provided; the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit is provided with a pipe hole for the pipe to pass through, and the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit is provided with a large-diameter ring surrounding surface and a small-diameter ring surrounding surface, and the aforementioned large-diameter ring The length of the surrounding surface is smaller than that of the small-diameter ring. The first ring of the small-diameter ring surrounding surface can be accommodated in the coupling groove of the coupling element. Surface, and abut against the front wall surface of the first annular surface of the coupling groove, and the large-diameter ring surrounding surface is accommodated in the second annular surface of the coupling groove of the coupling element, so that the T-shaped leak-proof kit is arranged in the coupling groove. At the innermost side of the pipe, when the pressure of the liquid in the pipe is greater, the T-shaped leak-preventing kit is squeezed by the pipe to be closer to the inner wall of the coupling groove of the connecting element, so as to produce a better leak-proof effect; the aforementioned O-ring A pipe hole is set for the pipe to pass through. The aforementioned O-ring is accommodated in the second ring surface of the coupling groove of the connecting element, and abuts against the side wall of the large-diameter ring surrounding surface of the T-shaped leak-proof kit. The aforementioned O-ring and the nut are used to clamp the fastening element together; the fastening element is provided with a pipe hole for the pipe to pass through, and the fastening element is provided with a ring surface to be accommodated in the second annular surface of the coupling groove of the engaging element, The aforementioned engaging element is provided with an engaging tooth surface, the engaging tooth surface is provided with a plurality of engaging teeth, the aforementioned engaging tooth surface and the toroidal surface are non-linear, so an oblique engaging tooth surface is formed; the aforementioned C-shaped fastener, Can be accommodated in the tube hole of the closed element, slightly conical, and the tube hole is set as the tube The C-shaped fastener is provided with a C-shaped opening and the inner surface is provided with one or more plural fastening ring surfaces; the closed element is provided with a pipe hole for the pipe to pass through, and the closed element is provided with a small-diameter ring surrounding surface, Within the second torus for receiving the coupling groove of the coupling element, the above-mentioned closing element is provided with a large-diameter ring, and the above-mentioned large-diameter ring is provided with a plurality of bolt holes to match the large-diameter ring provided at the end of the connection element. The anchoring hole can be used to lock the closing element and the engaging element together by the anchoring element; so that the pipe can pass through the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring, fastening element, C-type fastener and closing element, and Let the end of the pipe fitting abut against the side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove of the coupling element, and then combine the coupling groove of the closure element with the coupling groove of the coupling element to force the aforementioned T-shaped leakage stop kit, O-ring, The fastening element and the C-shaped fastener gradually penetrate into the coupling groove of the aforementioned coupling element, and when the closing element gradually penetrates into the aforementioned coupling groove, and presses the aforementioned fastening element to abut against the O-ring and T-shaped leak-proof kit, Deformation of the buckling teeth of the buckling element, directly buckle In the pipe fittings, the aforementioned C-shaped fasteners are squeezed by the aforementioned closing elements, so that the fastening ring of the C-shaped fasteners can be fastened to the outer surface of the pipe fittings, which is sufficient for the pipe fittings to be fully fixed and cannot be disengaged from the engaging elements. . 依請求項5之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述銜接元件之端部設大徑環圍,前述大徑環圍設複數栓設孔,以藉由栓設元件將銜接元件與封閉元件栓固結合,前述銜接元件所設之結合槽設環圍面,於前述環圍面一側或兩側並形成有第一環面及第二環面,前述第一環面及第二環面之內徑均不相同,由內而外分別容設T型止漏套件、O型環及扣合元件之設置與定位。 The pipe-type fastening and fastening structure according to claim 5, wherein a large-diameter ring is provided at the end of the aforementioned engagement element, and a plurality of bolt-holes are provided in the aforementioned large-diameter loop to anchor the engagement element and the closure element by the fastening element In combination, the coupling groove provided by the aforementioned engaging element is provided with a ring surrounding surface, and a first ring surface and a second ring surface are formed on one or both sides of the ring surrounding surface, within the first ring surface and the second ring surface. The diameters are different, and the setting and positioning of T-shaped leak-proof kits, O-rings, and fastening elements are respectively accommodated from the inside to the outside. 依請求項5之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述O型環容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,並抵頂於T型止漏套件之大徑環圍面之側壁成定位,藉由前述O型環與封閉元件共同夾合扣合元件,讓扣合元件之扣合齒得以產生變形而扣合於管件之管壁。 The pipe-type fastening structure according to claim 5, wherein the aforementioned O-ring is accommodated on the second annular surface of the coupling groove of the engaging element, and is positioned against the side wall of the large-diameter ring surrounding surface of the T-shaped leak-proofing kit. By using the aforementioned O-ring and the closing element to clamp the fastening element together, the fastening teeth of the fastening element can be deformed and fastened to the wall of the pipe. 依請求項1或5之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述T型止漏套件之小徑環圍面的厚度,越接近於T型止漏套件前端越薄,以形成外側面稍微傾斜之形狀,當管件內之液體壓力越大,越接近於大徑環圍面之部分就會產生更大之迫緊效果,產生更優質之止漏效果。 According to the pipe connection fastening structure of claim 1 or 5, the thickness of the small diameter ring surrounding surface of the aforementioned T-shaped leak-proof package is closer to the front end of the T-shaped leak-proof package and becomes thinner to form a shape with a slightly inclined outer side. When the pressure of the liquid in the pipe is larger, the part closer to the surrounding surface of the large-diameter ring will produce a greater pressing effect and produce a better quality leak-proof effect. 依請求項1或5之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述扣合元件之扣合齒面設複數扣合齒,為均勻或非均勻分布狀,或前述扣合齒可為尖錐狀或圓弧狀或可扣入管件之壁面之形狀。 According to the pipe-type connection fastening structure of claim 1 or 5, wherein a plurality of fastening teeth are provided on the fastening tooth surface of the fastening element, and the fastening teeth are uniform or non-uniformly distributed, or the fastening teeth may be pointed or round. Arc shape or shape that can be snapped into the wall of the pipe. 依請求項5之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述C型扣件受到封閉元件之擠迫時得以適當變形,當C型扣件受到封閉元件之擠迫時,得藉由前述C型扣件內表面所設之扣合環面以扣固於管件之表面。 The pipe-type fastening structure according to claim 5, wherein the aforementioned C-type fastener can be appropriately deformed when it is squeezed by the closure element, and when the C-type fastener is squeezed by the closure element, the aforementioned C-type fastener can be used A fastening ring surface provided on the inner surface is fastened to the surface of the pipe fitting. 一種管類銜接扣固結構,至少包含:銜接元件,設複數栓設孔及一或一以上之結合槽,利用前述結合槽由內而外依序為T型止漏套件、O型環、扣合元件、C型扣件及螺帽或封閉元件設置;其特徵在於以管件穿過螺帽或封閉 元件、C型扣件、扣合元件、O型環及T型止漏套件之管件孔,讓管件末端抵頂於銜接元件之結合槽之環圍面一側,藉由改變前述螺帽與結合槽之鎖合深度或封閉元件與結合槽之結合深度,逐漸將前述C型扣件、扣合元件、O型環及T型止漏套件往內推送,當螺帽與結合槽之鎖合到達設定之深度或封閉元件與結合槽之結合到達設定之深度時,得藉由前述螺帽或封閉元件與前述O型環之夾合擠壓扣合元件之力量,足以讓前述扣合元件之扣合齒面發生直立變形,並讓前述扣合元件之扣合齒面的斜向狀之扣合齒變成直向狀之扣合齒,讓前述扣合元件之扣合齒足以扣入管件之壁面,再藉由前述螺帽或封閉元件擠迫前述C型扣件,得以讓C型扣件之扣合環圍扣固於管件之外表面,讓管件被充分固定,絕對無法自銜接元件脫離。 The utility model relates to a pipe-type connecting and fastening structure, which at least comprises: an engaging element, a plurality of bolts and holes, and one or more combining grooves. The above-mentioned combining grooves are used to form a T-shaped leakage preventive kit, an O-ring, and a buckle from the inside to the outside. It is provided with a closing element, a C-shaped fastener and a nut or a closing element; it is characterized in that the pipe is passed through the nut or the closing element. Components, C-shaped fasteners, fastening components, O-rings, and T-shaped leak-proof kits, so that the end of the tube abuts against the side of the ring surrounding surface of the coupling groove of the connecting component, by changing the aforementioned nuts and couplings The locking depth of the groove or the combining depth of the closing element and the combining groove gradually pushes the aforementioned C-shaped fasteners, fastening elements, O-rings, and T-shaped leak-proof kits inward, and when the locking of the nut and the combining groove reaches When the set depth or the combination of the closure element and the coupling groove reaches the set depth, the force of the fastening element can be squeezed by the clamping of the nut or the closure element and the O-ring, which is sufficient for the fastening of the fastening element. The engaging surface is deformed upright, and the oblique engaging teeth of the engaging tooth surface of the aforementioned engaging element become vertical engaging teeth, so that the engaging teeth of the aforementioned engaging element are sufficient to be inserted into the wall surface of the pipe fitting. Then, the aforementioned C-type fastener is squeezed by the aforementioned nut or closing element, so that the fastening ring of the C-type fastener can be fastened to the outer surface of the pipe, so that the pipe is fully fixed, and it can never be separated from the connecting element. 依請求項11之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述銜接元件之各端部均設置一個結合槽,前述結合槽設環圍面,且於環圍面一側或兩側並形成有第一環面及第二環面,前述第一環面及第二環面內徑不同,由內而外分別容設T型止漏套件、O型環及扣合元件之設置與定位。 According to the pipe-type connection fastening structure of claim 11, wherein each end of the connection element is provided with a coupling groove, the coupling groove is provided with a ring surrounding surface, and a first ring is formed on one or both sides of the ring surrounding surface. Surface and second toroidal surface, the aforementioned first toroidal surface and the second toroidal surface have different inner diameters, and the T-shaped leak-proof kit, O-ring and the fastening element are respectively arranged and positioned from the inside to the outside. 依請求項11之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述扣合元件設管件孔,以為管件穿設而過,前述扣合元件設環面以容設於銜接元件之結合槽的第二環面,前述扣合元件設扣合齒面,前述扣合齒面由複數扣合齒為均勻或非均勻分布,前述扣合齒面與環面為非直線狀,故而形成斜向狀之扣合齒面;或前述扣合齒可為尖錐狀或圓弧狀或可扣入管件之壁面之形狀。 According to the pipe joint fastening structure according to claim 11, wherein the aforementioned fastening element is provided with a pipe hole for passing through the pipe, the aforementioned fastening element is provided with a ring surface to be accommodated in the second ring surface of the coupling groove of the connection element, The aforementioned engaging elements are provided with engaging tooth surfaces, the engaging tooth surfaces are uniformly or non-uniformly distributed by a plurality of engaging teeth, and the engaging tooth surfaces and the toroidal surfaces are non-linear, thus forming inclined engaging tooth surfaces ; Or the aforementioned engaging teeth may be pointed or arc-shaped or can be inserted into the wall surface of the pipe. 依請求項11之管類銜接扣固結構,其中前述C型扣件,可被容設於螺帽或封閉元件之管件孔內,且稍微呈現圓錐狀,設管件孔以為管件穿設而過,前述C型扣件設C型開口,讓C型扣件受到螺帽或封閉元件之擠迫時得 以適當變形,前述C型扣件內表面設一或一以上之複數扣合環面,當C型扣件受到螺帽或封閉元之擠迫時,得藉由前述扣合環面以扣固於管件之表面。 The pipe-type fastening structure according to claim 11, wherein the aforementioned C-shaped fastener can be accommodated in the pipe hole of the nut or the closed element, and has a slightly conical shape. A pipe hole is provided to pass through the pipe. The aforementioned C-shaped fastener is provided with a C-shaped opening, so that the C-shaped fastener can be obtained when it is squeezed by a nut or a closing element. With appropriate deformation, the inner surface of the aforementioned C-shaped fastener is provided with one or more plural fastening ring surfaces. When the C-shaped fastener is squeezed by a nut or a closure element, the aforementioned fastening ring surface can be used for fastening. On the surface of the fitting.
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